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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
11  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
12  * is" without express or implied warranty.
13  *
14  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/export.h>
24 
25 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
26 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
27 #include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
28 
29 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
30 
31 /**
32  * DOC: overview
33  *
34  * Encoders represent the connecting element between the CRTC (as the overall
35  * pixel pipeline, represented by &struct drm_crtc) and the connectors (as the
36  * generic sink entity, represented by &struct drm_connector). An encoder takes
37  * pixel data from a CRTC and converts it to a format suitable for any attached
38  * connector. Encoders are objects exposed to userspace, originally to allow
39  * userspace to infer cloning and connector/CRTC restrictions. Unfortunately
40  * almost all drivers get this wrong, making the uabi pretty much useless. On
41  * top of that the exposed restrictions are too simple for today's hardware, and
42  * the recommended way to infer restrictions is by using the
43  * DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_TEST_ONLY flag for the atomic IOCTL.
44  *
45  * Otherwise encoders aren't used in the uapi at all (any modeset request from
46  * userspace directly connects a connector with a CRTC), drivers are therefore
47  * free to use them however they wish. Modeset helper libraries make strong use
48  * of encoders to facilitate code sharing. But for more complex settings it is
49  * usually better to move shared code into a separate &drm_bridge. Compared to
50  * encoders, bridges also have the benefit of being purely an internal
51  * abstraction since they are not exposed to userspace at all.
52  *
53  * Encoders are initialized with drm_encoder_init() and cleaned up using
54  * drm_encoder_cleanup().
55  */
56 static const struct drm_prop_enum_list drm_encoder_enum_list[] = {
57 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_NONE, "None" },
58 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DAC, "DAC" },
59 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TMDS, "TMDS" },
60 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_LVDS, "LVDS" },
61 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TVDAC, "TV" },
62 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_VIRTUAL, "Virtual" },
63 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DSI, "DSI" },
64 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPMST, "DP MST" },
65 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPI, "DPI" },
66 };
67 
drm_encoder_register_all(struct drm_device * dev)68 int drm_encoder_register_all(struct drm_device *dev)
69 {
70 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
71 	int ret = 0;
72 
73 	drm_for_each_encoder(encoder, dev) {
74 		if (encoder->funcs->late_register)
75 			ret = encoder->funcs->late_register(encoder);
76 		if (ret)
77 			return ret;
78 	}
79 
80 	return 0;
81 }
82 
drm_encoder_unregister_all(struct drm_device * dev)83 void drm_encoder_unregister_all(struct drm_device *dev)
84 {
85 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
86 
87 	drm_for_each_encoder(encoder, dev) {
88 		if (encoder->funcs->early_unregister)
89 			encoder->funcs->early_unregister(encoder);
90 	}
91 }
92 
93 /**
94  * drm_encoder_init - Init a preallocated encoder
95  * @dev: drm device
96  * @encoder: the encoder to init
97  * @funcs: callbacks for this encoder
98  * @encoder_type: user visible type of the encoder
99  * @name: printf style format string for the encoder name, or NULL for default name
100  *
101  * Initialises a preallocated encoder. Encoder should be subclassed as part of
102  * driver encoder objects. At driver unload time drm_encoder_cleanup() should be
103  * called from the driver's &drm_encoder_funcs.destroy hook.
104  *
105  * Returns:
106  * Zero on success, error code on failure.
107  */
drm_encoder_init(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_encoder * encoder,const struct drm_encoder_funcs * funcs,int encoder_type,const char * name,...)108 int drm_encoder_init(struct drm_device *dev,
109 		     struct drm_encoder *encoder,
110 		     const struct drm_encoder_funcs *funcs,
111 		     int encoder_type, const char *name, ...)
112 {
113 	int ret;
114 
115 	/* encoder index is used with 32bit bitmasks */
116 	if (WARN_ON(dev->mode_config.num_encoder >= 32))
117 		return -EINVAL;
118 
119 	ret = drm_mode_object_add(dev, &encoder->base, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_ENCODER);
120 	if (ret)
121 		return ret;
122 
123 	encoder->dev = dev;
124 	encoder->encoder_type = encoder_type;
125 	encoder->funcs = funcs;
126 	if (name) {
127 		va_list ap;
128 
129 		va_start(ap, name);
130 		encoder->name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, name, ap);
131 		va_end(ap);
132 	} else {
133 		encoder->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s-%d",
134 					  drm_encoder_enum_list[encoder_type].name,
135 					  encoder->base.id);
136 	}
137 	if (!encoder->name) {
138 		ret = -ENOMEM;
139 		goto out_put;
140 	}
141 
142 	list_add_tail(&encoder->head, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list);
143 	encoder->index = dev->mode_config.num_encoder++;
144 
145 out_put:
146 	if (ret)
147 		drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &encoder->base);
148 
149 	return ret;
150 }
151 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_encoder_init);
152 
153 /**
154  * drm_encoder_cleanup - cleans up an initialised encoder
155  * @encoder: encoder to cleanup
156  *
157  * Cleans up the encoder but doesn't free the object.
158  */
drm_encoder_cleanup(struct drm_encoder * encoder)159 void drm_encoder_cleanup(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
160 {
161 	struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
162 
163 	/* Note that the encoder_list is considered to be static; should we
164 	 * remove the drm_encoder at runtime we would have to decrement all
165 	 * the indices on the drm_encoder after us in the encoder_list.
166 	 */
167 
168 	if (encoder->bridge) {
169 		struct drm_bridge *bridge = encoder->bridge;
170 		struct drm_bridge *next;
171 
172 		while (bridge) {
173 			next = bridge->next;
174 			drm_bridge_detach(bridge);
175 			bridge = next;
176 		}
177 	}
178 
179 	drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &encoder->base);
180 	kfree(encoder->name);
181 	list_del(&encoder->head);
182 	dev->mode_config.num_encoder--;
183 
184 	memset(encoder, 0, sizeof(*encoder));
185 }
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_encoder_cleanup);
187 
drm_encoder_get_crtc(struct drm_encoder * encoder)188 static struct drm_crtc *drm_encoder_get_crtc(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
189 {
190 	struct drm_connector *connector;
191 	struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
192 	bool uses_atomic = false;
193 	struct drm_connector_list_iter conn_iter;
194 
195 	/* For atomic drivers only state objects are synchronously updated and
196 	 * protected by modeset locks, so check those first. */
197 	drm_connector_list_iter_begin(dev, &conn_iter);
198 	drm_for_each_connector_iter(connector, &conn_iter) {
199 		if (!connector->state)
200 			continue;
201 
202 		uses_atomic = true;
203 
204 		if (connector->state->best_encoder != encoder)
205 			continue;
206 
207 		drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
208 		return connector->state->crtc;
209 	}
210 	drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
211 
212 	/* Don't return stale data (e.g. pending async disable). */
213 	if (uses_atomic)
214 		return NULL;
215 
216 	return encoder->crtc;
217 }
218 
drm_mode_getencoder(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)219 int drm_mode_getencoder(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
220 			struct drm_file *file_priv)
221 {
222 	struct drm_mode_get_encoder *enc_resp = data;
223 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
224 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
225 
226 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
227 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
228 
229 	encoder = drm_encoder_find(dev, file_priv, enc_resp->encoder_id);
230 	if (!encoder)
231 		return -ENOENT;
232 
233 	drm_modeset_lock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex, NULL);
234 	crtc = drm_encoder_get_crtc(encoder);
235 	if (crtc && drm_lease_held(file_priv, crtc->base.id))
236 		enc_resp->crtc_id = crtc->base.id;
237 	else
238 		enc_resp->crtc_id = 0;
239 	drm_modeset_unlock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex);
240 
241 	enc_resp->encoder_type = encoder->encoder_type;
242 	enc_resp->encoder_id = encoder->base.id;
243 	enc_resp->possible_crtcs = drm_lease_filter_crtcs(file_priv,
244 							  encoder->possible_crtcs);
245 	enc_resp->possible_clones = encoder->possible_clones;
246 
247 	return 0;
248 }
249