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1  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2  /*
3   * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4   *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5   *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6   *
7   *		Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
8   *
9   * Authors:	Ross Biro
10   *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
11   *		Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
12   *		Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
13   *		Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
14   *		Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
15   *		Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
16   *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
17   *		Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
18   *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
19   *		Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
20   *
21   * Fixes:
22   *		Alan Cox	:	Numerous verify_area() calls
23   *		Alan Cox	:	Set the ACK bit on a reset
24   *		Alan Cox	:	Stopped it crashing if it closed while
25   *					sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
26   *					(tcp_err()).
27   *		Alan Cox	:	All icmp error handling was broken
28   *					pointers passed where wrong and the
29   *					socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
30   *					tested any icmp error code obviously.
31   *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_err() now handled properly. It
32   *					wakes people on errors. poll
33   *					behaves and the icmp error race
34   *					has gone by moving it into sock.c
35   *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
36   *					everything not just packets for
37   *					unknown sockets.
38   *		Alan Cox	:	tcp option processing.
39   *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
40   *					syn rule wrong]
41   *		Herp Rosmanith  :	More reset fixes
42   *		Alan Cox	:	No longer acks invalid rst frames.
43   *					Acking any kind of RST is right out.
44   *		Alan Cox	:	Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
45   *					receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
46   *					escape still
47   *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
48   *					Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
49   *		Alan Cox	: 	Some tidyups using the new skb list
50   *					facilities
51   *		Alan Cox	:	sk->keepopen now seems to work
52   *		Alan Cox	:	Pulls options out correctly on accepts
53   *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
54   *		Alan Cox	:	PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
55   *					bit to skb ops.
56   *		Alan Cox	:	Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
57   *					nasty.
58   *		Alan Cox	:	Added some better commenting, as the
59   *					tcp is hard to follow
60   *		Alan Cox	:	Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
61   *	Michael O'Reilly	:	ack < copied bug fix.
62   *	Johannes Stille		:	Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
63   *		Alan Cox	:	FIN with no memory -> CRASH
64   *		Alan Cox	:	Added socket option proto entries.
65   *					Also added awareness of them to accept.
66   *		Alan Cox	:	Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
67   *		Alan Cox	:	Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
68   *					so the kernel can layer network
69   *					sockets.
70   *		Alan Cox	:	Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
71   *		Alan Cox	:	Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
72   *		Alan Cox	:	RST frames sent on unsynchronised
73   *					state ack error.
74   *		Alan Cox	:	Put in missing check for SYN bit.
75   *		Alan Cox	:	Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
76   *					window non shrink trick.
77   *		Alan Cox	:	Added a couple of small NET2E timer
78   *					fixes
79   *		Charles Hedrick :	TCP fixes
80   *		Toomas Tamm	:	TCP window fixes
81   *		Alan Cox	:	Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
82   *		Charles Hedrick	:	Rewrote most of it to actually work
83   *		Linus		:	Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
84   *					completely
85   *		Gerhard Koerting:	Fixed some missing timer handling
86   *		Matthew Dillon  :	Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
87   *		Gerhard Koerting:	PC/TCP workarounds
88   *		Adam Caldwell	:	Assorted timer/timing errors
89   *		Matthew Dillon	:	Fixed another RST bug
90   *		Alan Cox	:	Move to kernel side addressing changes.
91   *		Alan Cox	:	Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
92   *					(not yet usable)
93   *		Arnt Gulbrandsen:	Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
94   *		Alan Cox	:	TCP fast path debugging
95   *		Alan Cox	:	Window clamping
96   *		Michael Riepe	:	Bug in tcp_check()
97   *		Matt Dillon	:	More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
98   *		Matt Dillon	:	Yet more small nasties remove from the
99   *					TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
100   *					tcp finally works 100%) 8)
101   *		Alan Cox	:	BSD accept semantics.
102   *		Alan Cox	:	Reset on closedown bug.
103   *	Peter De Schrijver	:	ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
104   *		Michael Pall	:	Handle poll() after URG properly in
105   *					all cases.
106   *		Michael Pall	:	Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
107   *					(multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
108   *		Michael Pall	:	Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
109   *					tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
110   *					works now.
111   *		Michael Pall	:	recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
112   *					BSD api.
113   *		Alan Cox	:	Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
114   *					fix a race and a signal problem with
115   *					accept() and async I/O.
116   *		Alan Cox	:	Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
117   *		Yury Shevchuk	:	Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
118   *		Craig I. Hagan  :	Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
119   *					clients/servers which listen in on
120   *					fixed ports.
121   *		Alan Cox	:	Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
122   *					a sensible code size.
123   *		Alan Cox	:	Self connect lockup fix.
124   *		Alan Cox	:	No connect to multicast.
125   *		Ross Biro	:	Close unaccepted children on master
126   *					socket close.
127   *		Alan Cox	:	Reset tracing code.
128   *		Alan Cox	:	Spurious resets on shutdown.
129   *		Alan Cox	:	Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
130   *		Alan Cox	:	Small whoops in polling before an
131   *					accept.
132   *		Alan Cox	:	Kept the state trace facility since
133   *					it's handy for debugging.
134   *		Alan Cox	:	More reset handler fixes.
135   *		Alan Cox	:	Started rewriting the code based on
136   *					the RFC's for other useful protocol
137   *					references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
138   *					for a reference on the difference
139   *					between specifications and how BSD
140   *					works see the 4.4lite source.
141   *		A.N.Kuznetsov	:	Don't time wait on completion of tidy
142   *					close.
143   *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
144   *		Linus Torvalds	:	Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
145   *		Alan Cox	:	Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
146   *					and using multiple timers for sanity.
147   *		Alan Cox	:	Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
148   *					comments.
149   *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed dual reader crash by locking
150   *					the buffers (much like datagram.c)
151   *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
152   *					now gets fed up of retrying without
153   *					(even a no space) answer.
154   *		Alan Cox	:	Extracted closing code better
155   *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed the closing state machine to
156   *					resemble the RFC.
157   *		Alan Cox	:	More 'per spec' fixes.
158   *		Jorge Cwik	:	Even faster checksumming.
159   *		Alan Cox	:	tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
160   *					only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
161   *					generates them.
162   *		Alan Cox	:	Cache last socket.
163   *		Alan Cox	:	Per route irtt.
164   *		Matt Day	:	poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
165   *		Alan Cox	:	New buffers
166   *		Marc Tamsky	:	Various sk->prot->retransmits and
167   *					sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
168   *					Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
169   *					and TCP syn retries gets used now.
170   *		Mark Yarvis	:	In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
171   *					ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
172   *		Alan Cox	:	Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
173   *					change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
174   *					but it's a start!
175   *		Marc Tamsky	:	Closing in closing fixes.
176   *		Mike Shaver	:	RFC1122 verifications.
177   *		Alan Cox	:	rcv_saddr errors.
178   *		Alan Cox	:	Block double connect().
179   *		Alan Cox	:	Small hooks for enSKIP.
180   *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Path MTU discovery.
181   *		Alan Cox	:	Support soft errors.
182   *		Alan Cox	:	Fix MTU discovery pathological case
183   *					when the remote claims no mtu!
184   *		Marc Tamsky	:	TCP_CLOSE fix.
185   *		Colin (G3TNE)	:	Send a reset on syn ack replies in
186   *					window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
187   *		Pedro Roque	:	Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
188   *		Joerg Reuter	:	No modification of locked buffers in
189   *					tcp_do_retransmit()
190   *		Eric Schenk	:	Changed receiver side silly window
191   *					avoidance algorithm to BSD style
192   *					algorithm. This doubles throughput
193   *					against machines running Solaris,
194   *					and seems to result in general
195   *					improvement.
196   *	Stefan Magdalinski	:	adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
197   *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
198   *	Mike McLagan		:	Routing by source
199   *		Keith Owens	:	Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
200   *					tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
201   *		Eric Schenk	:	Fix fast close down bug with
202   *					shutdown() followed by close().
203   *		Andi Kleen 	:	Make poll agree with SIGIO
204   *	Salvatore Sanfilippo	:	Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
205   *					lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
206   *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	Use copy_from_user() instead of
207   *					csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
208   *
209   * Description of States:
210   *
211   *	TCP_SYN_SENT		sent a connection request, waiting for ack
212   *
213   *	TCP_SYN_RECV		received a connection request, sent ack,
214   *				waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
215   *
216   *	TCP_ESTABLISHED		connection established
217   *
218   *	TCP_FIN_WAIT1		our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
219   *				transmission of remaining buffered data
220   *
221   *	TCP_FIN_WAIT2		all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
222   *				to shutdown
223   *
224   *	TCP_CLOSING		both sides have shutdown but we still have
225   *				data we have to finish sending
226   *
227   *	TCP_TIME_WAIT		timeout to catch resent junk before entering
228   *				closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
229   *				or CLOSING.  Required because the other end
230   *				may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
231   *				to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
232   *
233   *	TCP_CLOSE_WAIT		remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
234   *				us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
235   *				(we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
236   *
237   *	TCP_LAST_ACK		out side has shutdown after remote has
238   *				shutdown.  There may still be data in our
239   *				buffer that we have to finish sending
240   *
241   *	TCP_CLOSE		socket is finished
242   */
243  
244  #define pr_fmt(fmt) "TCP: " fmt
245  
246  #include <crypto/hash.h>
247  #include <linux/kernel.h>
248  #include <linux/module.h>
249  #include <linux/types.h>
250  #include <linux/fcntl.h>
251  #include <linux/poll.h>
252  #include <linux/inet_diag.h>
253  #include <linux/init.h>
254  #include <linux/fs.h>
255  #include <linux/skbuff.h>
256  #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
257  #include <linux/splice.h>
258  #include <linux/net.h>
259  #include <linux/socket.h>
260  #include <linux/random.h>
261  #include <linux/memblock.h>
262  #include <linux/highmem.h>
263  #include <linux/swap.h>
264  #include <linux/cache.h>
265  #include <linux/err.h>
266  #include <linux/time.h>
267  #include <linux/slab.h>
268  #include <linux/errqueue.h>
269  #include <linux/static_key.h>
270  
271  #include <net/icmp.h>
272  #include <net/inet_common.h>
273  #include <net/tcp.h>
274  #include <net/xfrm.h>
275  #include <net/ip.h>
276  #include <net/sock.h>
277  
278  #include <linux/uaccess.h>
279  #include <asm/ioctls.h>
280  #include <net/busy_poll.h>
281  
282  struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
283  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
284  
285  long sysctl_tcp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
286  EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem);
287  
288  atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated;	/* Current allocated memory. */
289  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
290  
291  #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC)
292  DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_have_smc);
293  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_have_smc);
294  #endif
295  
296  /*
297   * Current number of TCP sockets.
298   */
299  struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
300  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
301  
302  /*
303   * TCP splice context
304   */
305  struct tcp_splice_state {
306  	struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
307  	size_t len;
308  	unsigned int flags;
309  };
310  
311  /*
312   * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
313   * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
314   * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
315   * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
316   */
317  unsigned long tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly;
318  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_memory_pressure);
319  
320  DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_rx_skb_cache_key);
321  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_rx_skb_cache_key);
322  
323  DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_tx_skb_cache_key);
324  
tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock * sk)325  void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
326  {
327  	unsigned long val;
328  
329  	if (READ_ONCE(tcp_memory_pressure))
330  		return;
331  	val = jiffies;
332  
333  	if (!val)
334  		val--;
335  	if (!cmpxchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0, val))
336  		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
337  }
338  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
339  
tcp_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock * sk)340  void tcp_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
341  {
342  	unsigned long val;
343  
344  	if (!READ_ONCE(tcp_memory_pressure))
345  		return;
346  	val = xchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0);
347  	if (val)
348  		NET_ADD_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURESCHRONO,
349  			      jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - val));
350  }
351  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_leave_memory_pressure);
352  
353  /* Convert seconds to retransmits based on initial and max timeout */
secs_to_retrans(int seconds,int timeout,int rto_max)354  static u8 secs_to_retrans(int seconds, int timeout, int rto_max)
355  {
356  	u8 res = 0;
357  
358  	if (seconds > 0) {
359  		int period = timeout;
360  
361  		res = 1;
362  		while (seconds > period && res < 255) {
363  			res++;
364  			timeout <<= 1;
365  			if (timeout > rto_max)
366  				timeout = rto_max;
367  			period += timeout;
368  		}
369  	}
370  	return res;
371  }
372  
373  /* Convert retransmits to seconds based on initial and max timeout */
retrans_to_secs(u8 retrans,int timeout,int rto_max)374  static int retrans_to_secs(u8 retrans, int timeout, int rto_max)
375  {
376  	int period = 0;
377  
378  	if (retrans > 0) {
379  		period = timeout;
380  		while (--retrans) {
381  			timeout <<= 1;
382  			if (timeout > rto_max)
383  				timeout = rto_max;
384  			period += timeout;
385  		}
386  	}
387  	return period;
388  }
389  
tcp_compute_delivery_rate(const struct tcp_sock * tp)390  static u64 tcp_compute_delivery_rate(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
391  {
392  	u32 rate = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_delivered);
393  	u32 intv = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_interval_us);
394  	u64 rate64 = 0;
395  
396  	if (rate && intv) {
397  		rate64 = (u64)rate * tp->mss_cache * USEC_PER_SEC;
398  		do_div(rate64, intv);
399  	}
400  	return rate64;
401  }
402  
403  /* Address-family independent initialization for a tcp_sock.
404   *
405   * NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to
406   *       sk_alloc() so need not be done here.
407   */
tcp_init_sock(struct sock * sk)408  void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
409  {
410  	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
411  	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
412  
413  	tp->out_of_order_queue = RB_ROOT;
414  	sk->tcp_rtx_queue = RB_ROOT;
415  	tcp_init_xmit_timers(sk);
416  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsq_node);
417  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsorted_sent_queue);
418  
419  	icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
420  	tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
421  	minmax_reset(&tp->rtt_min, tcp_jiffies32, ~0U);
422  
423  	/* So many TCP implementations out there (incorrectly) count the
424  	 * initial SYN frame in their delayed-ACK and congestion control
425  	 * algorithms that we must have the following bandaid to talk
426  	 * efficiently to them.  -DaveM
427  	 */
428  	tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND;
429  
430  	/* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */
431  	tp->app_limited = ~0U;
432  
433  	/* See draft-stevens-tcpca-spec-01 for discussion of the
434  	 * initialization of these values.
435  	 */
436  	tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
437  	tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = ~0;
438  	tp->mss_cache = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT;
439  
440  	tp->reordering = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering;
441  	tcp_assign_congestion_control(sk);
442  
443  	tp->tsoffset = 0;
444  	tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1;
445  
446  	sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
447  
448  	sk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space;
449  	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
450  
451  	icsk->icsk_sync_mss = tcp_sync_mss;
452  
453  	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf, sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1]);
454  	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf, sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1]);
455  
456  	sk_sockets_allocated_inc(sk);
457  	sk->sk_route_forced_caps = NETIF_F_GSO;
458  }
459  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_init_sock);
460  
tcp_tx_timestamp(struct sock * sk,u16 tsflags)461  static void tcp_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, u16 tsflags)
462  {
463  	struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
464  
465  	if (tsflags && skb) {
466  		struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
467  		struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
468  
469  		sock_tx_timestamp(sk, tsflags, &shinfo->tx_flags);
470  		if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK)
471  			tcb->txstamp_ack = 1;
472  		if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_RECORD_MASK)
473  			shinfo->tskey = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - 1;
474  	}
475  }
476  
tcp_stream_is_readable(const struct tcp_sock * tp,int target,struct sock * sk)477  static inline bool tcp_stream_is_readable(const struct tcp_sock *tp,
478  					  int target, struct sock *sk)
479  {
480  	return (READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt) - READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq) >= target) ||
481  		(sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_read ?
482  		sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_read(sk) : false);
483  }
484  
485  /*
486   *	Wait for a TCP event.
487   *
488   *	Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
489   *	take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
490   *	go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
491   */
tcp_poll(struct file * file,struct socket * sock,poll_table * wait)492  __poll_t tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
493  {
494  	__poll_t mask;
495  	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
496  	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
497  	int state;
498  
499  	sock_poll_wait(file, sock, wait);
500  
501  	state = inet_sk_state_load(sk);
502  	if (state == TCP_LISTEN)
503  		return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk);
504  
505  	/* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
506  	 * by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
507  	 * made by other threads is impossible in any case.
508  	 */
509  
510  	mask = 0;
511  
512  	/*
513  	 * EPOLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
514  	 * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
515  	 * socket the read side is more interesting.
516  	 *
517  	 * Some poll() documentation says that EPOLLHUP is incompatible
518  	 * with the EPOLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
519  	 * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
520  	 * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
521  	 * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
522  	 *
523  	 * Check-me.
524  	 *
525  	 * Check number 1. EPOLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
526  	 * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
527  	 * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
528  	 * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set EPOLLHUP
529  	 * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
530  	 * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
531  	 * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if EPOLLHUP were maskable,
532  	 * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
533  	 * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
534  	 * why EPOLLHUP is incompatible with EPOLLOUT.	--ANK
535  	 *
536  	 * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
537  	 * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
538  	 */
539  	if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || state == TCP_CLOSE)
540  		mask |= EPOLLHUP;
541  	if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
542  		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLRDHUP;
543  
544  	/* Connected or passive Fast Open socket? */
545  	if (state != TCP_SYN_SENT &&
546  	    (state != TCP_SYN_RECV || rcu_access_pointer(tp->fastopen_rsk))) {
547  		int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX);
548  
549  		if (READ_ONCE(tp->urg_seq) == READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq) &&
550  		    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) &&
551  		    tp->urg_data)
552  			target++;
553  
554  		if (tcp_stream_is_readable(tp, target, sk))
555  			mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
556  
557  		if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
558  			if (sk_stream_is_writeable(sk)) {
559  				mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
560  			} else {  /* send SIGIO later */
561  				sk_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
562  				set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
563  
564  				/* Race breaker. If space is freed after
565  				 * wspace test but before the flags are set,
566  				 * IO signal will be lost. Memory barrier
567  				 * pairs with the input side.
568  				 */
569  				smp_mb__after_atomic();
570  				if (sk_stream_is_writeable(sk))
571  					mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
572  			}
573  		} else
574  			mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
575  
576  		if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
577  			mask |= EPOLLPRI;
578  	} else if (state == TCP_SYN_SENT && inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect) {
579  		/* Active TCP fastopen socket with defer_connect
580  		 * Return EPOLLOUT so application can call write()
581  		 * in order for kernel to generate SYN+data
582  		 */
583  		mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
584  	}
585  	/* This barrier is coupled with smp_wmb() in tcp_reset() */
586  	smp_rmb();
587  	if (sk->sk_err || !skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_error_queue))
588  		mask |= EPOLLERR;
589  
590  	return mask;
591  }
592  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
593  
tcp_ioctl(struct sock * sk,int cmd,unsigned long arg)594  int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
595  {
596  	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
597  	int answ;
598  	bool slow;
599  
600  	switch (cmd) {
601  	case SIOCINQ:
602  		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
603  			return -EINVAL;
604  
605  		slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
606  		answ = tcp_inq(sk);
607  		unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
608  		break;
609  	case SIOCATMARK:
610  		answ = tp->urg_data &&
611  		       READ_ONCE(tp->urg_seq) == READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq);
612  		break;
613  	case SIOCOUTQ:
614  		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
615  			return -EINVAL;
616  
617  		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
618  			answ = 0;
619  		else
620  			answ = READ_ONCE(tp->write_seq) - tp->snd_una;
621  		break;
622  	case SIOCOUTQNSD:
623  		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
624  			return -EINVAL;
625  
626  		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
627  			answ = 0;
628  		else
629  			answ = READ_ONCE(tp->write_seq) -
630  			       READ_ONCE(tp->snd_nxt);
631  		break;
632  	default:
633  		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
634  	}
635  
636  	return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg);
637  }
638  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
639  
tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock * tp,struct sk_buff * skb)640  static inline void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
641  {
642  	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags |= TCPHDR_PSH;
643  	tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
644  }
645  
forced_push(const struct tcp_sock * tp)646  static inline bool forced_push(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
647  {
648  	return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
649  }
650  
skb_entail(struct sock * sk,struct sk_buff * skb)651  static void skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
652  {
653  	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
654  	struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
655  
656  	skb->csum    = 0;
657  	tcb->seq     = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
658  	tcb->tcp_flags = TCPHDR_ACK;
659  	tcb->sacked  = 0;
660  	__skb_header_release(skb);
661  	tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
662  	sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, skb->truesize);
663  	sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
664  	if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
665  		tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
666  
667  	tcp_slow_start_after_idle_check(sk);
668  }
669  
tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock * tp,int flags)670  static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags)
671  {
672  	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
673  		tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
674  }
675  
676  /* If a not yet filled skb is pushed, do not send it if
677   * we have data packets in Qdisc or NIC queues :
678   * Because TX completion will happen shortly, it gives a chance
679   * to coalesce future sendmsg() payload into this skb, without
680   * need for a timer, and with no latency trade off.
681   * As packets containing data payload have a bigger truesize
682   * than pure acks (dataless) packets, the last checks prevent
683   * autocorking if we only have an ACK in Qdisc/NIC queues,
684   * or if TX completion was delayed after we processed ACK packet.
685   */
tcp_should_autocork(struct sock * sk,struct sk_buff * skb,int size_goal)686  static bool tcp_should_autocork(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
687  				int size_goal)
688  {
689  	return skb->len < size_goal &&
690  	       sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_autocorking &&
691  	       !tcp_rtx_queue_empty(sk) &&
692  	       refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize;
693  }
694  
tcp_push(struct sock * sk,int flags,int mss_now,int nonagle,int size_goal)695  static void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now,
696  		     int nonagle, int size_goal)
697  {
698  	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
699  	struct sk_buff *skb;
700  
701  	skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
702  	if (!skb)
703  		return;
704  	if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
705  		tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
706  
707  	tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags);
708  
709  	if (tcp_should_autocork(sk, skb, size_goal)) {
710  
711  		/* avoid atomic op if TSQ_THROTTLED bit is already set */
712  		if (!test_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags)) {
713  			NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPAUTOCORKING);
714  			set_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags);
715  		}
716  		/* It is possible TX completion already happened
717  		 * before we set TSQ_THROTTLED.
718  		 */
719  		if (refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize)
720  			return;
721  	}
722  
723  	if (flags & MSG_MORE)
724  		nonagle = TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
725  
726  	__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, nonagle);
727  }
728  
tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t * rd_desc,struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int offset,size_t len)729  static int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
730  				unsigned int offset, size_t len)
731  {
732  	struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data;
733  	int ret;
734  
735  	ret = skb_splice_bits(skb, skb->sk, offset, tss->pipe,
736  			      min(rd_desc->count, len), tss->flags);
737  	if (ret > 0)
738  		rd_desc->count -= ret;
739  	return ret;
740  }
741  
__tcp_splice_read(struct sock * sk,struct tcp_splice_state * tss)742  static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss)
743  {
744  	/* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */
745  	read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
746  		.arg.data = tss,
747  		.count	  = tss->len,
748  	};
749  
750  	return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv);
751  }
752  
753  /**
754   *  tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe
755   * @sock:	socket to splice from
756   * @ppos:	position (not valid)
757   * @pipe:	pipe to splice to
758   * @len:	number of bytes to splice
759   * @flags:	splice modifier flags
760   *
761   * Description:
762   *    Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe.
763   *
764   **/
tcp_splice_read(struct socket * sock,loff_t * ppos,struct pipe_inode_info * pipe,size_t len,unsigned int flags)765  ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
766  			struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
767  			unsigned int flags)
768  {
769  	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
770  	struct tcp_splice_state tss = {
771  		.pipe = pipe,
772  		.len = len,
773  		.flags = flags,
774  	};
775  	long timeo;
776  	ssize_t spliced;
777  	int ret;
778  
779  	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
780  	/*
781  	 * We can't seek on a socket input
782  	 */
783  	if (unlikely(*ppos))
784  		return -ESPIPE;
785  
786  	ret = spliced = 0;
787  
788  	lock_sock(sk);
789  
790  	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, sock->file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
791  	while (tss.len) {
792  		ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss);
793  		if (ret < 0)
794  			break;
795  		else if (!ret) {
796  			if (spliced)
797  				break;
798  			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
799  				break;
800  			if (sk->sk_err) {
801  				ret = sock_error(sk);
802  				break;
803  			}
804  			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
805  				break;
806  			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
807  				/*
808  				 * This occurs when user tries to read
809  				 * from never connected socket.
810  				 */
811  				ret = -ENOTCONN;
812  				break;
813  			}
814  			if (!timeo) {
815  				ret = -EAGAIN;
816  				break;
817  			}
818  			/* if __tcp_splice_read() got nothing while we have
819  			 * an skb in receive queue, we do not want to loop.
820  			 * This might happen with URG data.
821  			 */
822  			if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
823  				break;
824  			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, NULL);
825  			if (signal_pending(current)) {
826  				ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
827  				break;
828  			}
829  			continue;
830  		}
831  		tss.len -= ret;
832  		spliced += ret;
833  
834  		if (!timeo)
835  			break;
836  		release_sock(sk);
837  		lock_sock(sk);
838  
839  		if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
840  		    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
841  		    signal_pending(current))
842  			break;
843  	}
844  
845  	release_sock(sk);
846  
847  	if (spliced)
848  		return spliced;
849  
850  	return ret;
851  }
852  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read);
853  
sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock * sk,int size,gfp_t gfp,bool force_schedule)854  struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp,
855  				    bool force_schedule)
856  {
857  	struct sk_buff *skb;
858  
859  	if (likely(!size)) {
860  		skb = sk->sk_tx_skb_cache;
861  		if (skb) {
862  			skb->truesize = SKB_TRUESIZE(skb_end_offset(skb));
863  			sk->sk_tx_skb_cache = NULL;
864  			pskb_trim(skb, 0);
865  			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor);
866  			skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags = 0;
867  			memset(TCP_SKB_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb));
868  			return skb;
869  		}
870  	}
871  	/* The TCP header must be at least 32-bit aligned.  */
872  	size = ALIGN(size, 4);
873  
874  	if (unlikely(tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk)))
875  		sk_mem_reclaim_partial(sk);
876  
877  	skb = alloc_skb_fclone(size + sk->sk_prot->max_header, gfp);
878  	if (likely(skb)) {
879  		bool mem_scheduled;
880  
881  		if (force_schedule) {
882  			mem_scheduled = true;
883  			sk_forced_mem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize);
884  		} else {
885  			mem_scheduled = sk_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize);
886  		}
887  		if (likely(mem_scheduled)) {
888  			skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
889  			/*
890  			 * Make sure that we have exactly size bytes
891  			 * available to the caller, no more, no less.
892  			 */
893  			skb->reserved_tailroom = skb->end - skb->tail - size;
894  			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor);
895  			return skb;
896  		}
897  		__kfree_skb(skb);
898  	} else {
899  		sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
900  		sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
901  	}
902  	return NULL;
903  }
904  
tcp_xmit_size_goal(struct sock * sk,u32 mss_now,int large_allowed)905  static unsigned int tcp_xmit_size_goal(struct sock *sk, u32 mss_now,
906  				       int large_allowed)
907  {
908  	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
909  	u32 new_size_goal, size_goal;
910  
911  	if (!large_allowed)
912  		return mss_now;
913  
914  	/* Note : tcp_tso_autosize() will eventually split this later */
915  	new_size_goal = sk->sk_gso_max_size - 1 - MAX_TCP_HEADER;
916  	new_size_goal = tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(tp, new_size_goal);
917  
918  	/* We try hard to avoid divides here */
919  	size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now;
920  	if (unlikely(new_size_goal < size_goal ||
921  		     new_size_goal >= size_goal + mss_now)) {
922  		tp->gso_segs = min_t(u16, new_size_goal / mss_now,
923  				     sk->sk_gso_max_segs);
924  		size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now;
925  	}
926  
927  	return max(size_goal, mss_now);
928  }
929  
tcp_send_mss(struct sock * sk,int * size_goal,int flags)930  static int tcp_send_mss(struct sock *sk, int *size_goal, int flags)
931  {
932  	int mss_now;
933  
934  	mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk);
935  	*size_goal = tcp_xmit_size_goal(sk, mss_now, !(flags & MSG_OOB));
936  
937  	return mss_now;
938  }
939  
940  /* In some cases, both sendpage() and sendmsg() could have added
941   * an skb to the write queue, but failed adding payload on it.
942   * We need to remove it to consume less memory, but more
943   * importantly be able to generate EPOLLOUT for Edge Trigger epoll()
944   * users.
945   */
tcp_remove_empty_skb(struct sock * sk,struct sk_buff * skb)946  static void tcp_remove_empty_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
947  {
948  	if (skb && !skb->len) {
949  		tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
950  		if (tcp_write_queue_empty(sk))
951  			tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
952  		sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
953  	}
954  }
955  
do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock * sk,struct page * page,int offset,size_t size,int flags)956  ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
957  			 size_t size, int flags)
958  {
959  	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
960  	int mss_now, size_goal;
961  	int err;
962  	ssize_t copied;
963  	long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
964  
965  	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM) &&
966  	    WARN_ONCE(PageSlab(page), "page must not be a Slab one"))
967  		return -EINVAL;
968  
969  	/* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open
970  	 * (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection
971  	 * is fully established.
972  	 */
973  	if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) &&
974  	    !tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) {
975  		err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo);
976  		if (err != 0)
977  			goto out_err;
978  	}
979  
980  	sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
981  
982  	mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
983  	copied = 0;
984  
985  	err = -EPIPE;
986  	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
987  		goto out_err;
988  
989  	while (size > 0) {
990  		struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
991  		int copy, i;
992  		bool can_coalesce;
993  
994  		if (!skb || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0 ||
995  		    !tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) {
996  new_segment:
997  			if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
998  				goto wait_for_sndbuf;
999  
1000  			skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation,
1001  					tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk));
1002  			if (!skb)
1003  				goto wait_for_memory;
1004  
1005  #ifdef CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE
1006  			skb->decrypted = !!(flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_DECRYPTED);
1007  #endif
1008  			skb_entail(sk, skb);
1009  			copy = size_goal;
1010  		}
1011  
1012  		if (copy > size)
1013  			copy = size;
1014  
1015  		i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
1016  		can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset);
1017  		if (!can_coalesce && i >= sysctl_max_skb_frags) {
1018  			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1019  			goto new_segment;
1020  		}
1021  		if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
1022  			goto wait_for_memory;
1023  
1024  		if (can_coalesce) {
1025  			skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
1026  		} else {
1027  			get_page(page);
1028  			skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
1029  		}
1030  
1031  		if (!(flags & MSG_NO_SHARED_FRAGS))
1032  			skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG;
1033  
1034  		skb->len += copy;
1035  		skb->data_len += copy;
1036  		skb->truesize += copy;
1037  		sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, copy);
1038  		sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
1039  		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1040  		WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, tp->write_seq + copy);
1041  		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
1042  		tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0);
1043  
1044  		if (!copied)
1045  			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
1046  
1047  		copied += copy;
1048  		offset += copy;
1049  		size -= copy;
1050  		if (!size)
1051  			goto out;
1052  
1053  		if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
1054  			continue;
1055  
1056  		if (forced_push(tp)) {
1057  			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1058  			__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1059  		} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1060  			tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
1061  		continue;
1062  
1063  wait_for_sndbuf:
1064  		set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1065  wait_for_memory:
1066  		tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now,
1067  			 TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal);
1068  
1069  		err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo);
1070  		if (err != 0)
1071  			goto do_error;
1072  
1073  		mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1074  	}
1075  
1076  out:
1077  	if (copied) {
1078  		tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sk->sk_tsflags);
1079  		if (!(flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST))
1080  			tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal);
1081  	}
1082  	return copied;
1083  
1084  do_error:
1085  	tcp_remove_empty_skb(sk, tcp_write_queue_tail(sk));
1086  	if (copied)
1087  		goto out;
1088  out_err:
1089  	/* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */
1090  	if (unlikely(tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk) && err == -EAGAIN)) {
1091  		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
1092  		tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED);
1093  	}
1094  	return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1095  }
1096  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_tcp_sendpages);
1097  
tcp_sendpage_locked(struct sock * sk,struct page * page,int offset,size_t size,int flags)1098  int tcp_sendpage_locked(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
1099  			size_t size, int flags)
1100  {
1101  	if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG))
1102  		return sock_no_sendpage_locked(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1103  
1104  	tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk);  /* is sending application-limited? */
1105  
1106  	return do_tcp_sendpages(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1107  }
1108  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_sendpage_locked);
1109  
tcp_sendpage(struct sock * sk,struct page * page,int offset,size_t size,int flags)1110  int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
1111  		 size_t size, int flags)
1112  {
1113  	int ret;
1114  
1115  	lock_sock(sk);
1116  	ret = tcp_sendpage_locked(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1117  	release_sock(sk);
1118  
1119  	return ret;
1120  }
1121  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage);
1122  
tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock * tp)1123  void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1124  {
1125  	if (tp->fastopen_req) {
1126  		kfree(tp->fastopen_req);
1127  		tp->fastopen_req = NULL;
1128  	}
1129  }
1130  
tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(struct sock * sk,struct msghdr * msg,int * copied,size_t size,struct ubuf_info * uarg)1131  static int tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1132  				int *copied, size_t size,
1133  				struct ubuf_info *uarg)
1134  {
1135  	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1136  	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1137  	struct sockaddr *uaddr = msg->msg_name;
1138  	int err, flags;
1139  
1140  	if (!(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) ||
1141  	    (uaddr && msg->msg_namelen >= sizeof(uaddr->sa_family) &&
1142  	     uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC))
1143  		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1144  	if (tp->fastopen_req)
1145  		return -EALREADY; /* Another Fast Open is in progress */
1146  
1147  	tp->fastopen_req = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tcp_fastopen_request),
1148  				   sk->sk_allocation);
1149  	if (unlikely(!tp->fastopen_req))
1150  		return -ENOBUFS;
1151  	tp->fastopen_req->data = msg;
1152  	tp->fastopen_req->size = size;
1153  	tp->fastopen_req->uarg = uarg;
1154  
1155  	if (inet->defer_connect) {
1156  		err = tcp_connect(sk);
1157  		/* Same failure procedure as in tcp_v4/6_connect */
1158  		if (err) {
1159  			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1160  			inet->inet_dport = 0;
1161  			sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
1162  		}
1163  	}
1164  	flags = (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) ? O_NONBLOCK : 0;
1165  	err = __inet_stream_connect(sk->sk_socket, uaddr,
1166  				    msg->msg_namelen, flags, 1);
1167  	/* fastopen_req could already be freed in __inet_stream_connect
1168  	 * if the connection times out or gets rst
1169  	 */
1170  	if (tp->fastopen_req) {
1171  		*copied = tp->fastopen_req->copied;
1172  		tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
1173  		inet->defer_connect = 0;
1174  	}
1175  	return err;
1176  }
1177  
tcp_sendmsg_locked(struct sock * sk,struct msghdr * msg,size_t size)1178  int tcp_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
1179  {
1180  	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1181  	struct ubuf_info *uarg = NULL;
1182  	struct sk_buff *skb;
1183  	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
1184  	int flags, err, copied = 0;
1185  	int mss_now = 0, size_goal, copied_syn = 0;
1186  	int process_backlog = 0;
1187  	bool zc = false;
1188  	long timeo;
1189  
1190  	flags = msg->msg_flags;
1191  
1192  	if (flags & MSG_ZEROCOPY && size && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY)) {
1193  		skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1194  		uarg = sock_zerocopy_realloc(sk, size, skb_zcopy(skb));
1195  		if (!uarg) {
1196  			err = -ENOBUFS;
1197  			goto out_err;
1198  		}
1199  
1200  		zc = sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG;
1201  		if (!zc)
1202  			uarg->zerocopy = 0;
1203  	}
1204  
1205  	if (unlikely(flags & MSG_FASTOPEN || inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect) &&
1206  	    !tp->repair) {
1207  		err = tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(sk, msg, &copied_syn, size, uarg);
1208  		if (err == -EINPROGRESS && copied_syn > 0)
1209  			goto out;
1210  		else if (err)
1211  			goto out_err;
1212  	}
1213  
1214  	timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1215  
1216  	tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk);  /* is sending application-limited? */
1217  
1218  	/* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open
1219  	 * (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection
1220  	 * is fully established.
1221  	 */
1222  	if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) &&
1223  	    !tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) {
1224  		err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo);
1225  		if (err != 0)
1226  			goto do_error;
1227  	}
1228  
1229  	if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
1230  		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE) {
1231  			copied = tcp_send_rcvq(sk, msg, size);
1232  			goto out_nopush;
1233  		}
1234  
1235  		err = -EINVAL;
1236  		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE)
1237  			goto out_err;
1238  
1239  		/* 'common' sending to sendq */
1240  	}
1241  
1242  	sockcm_init(&sockc, sk);
1243  	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
1244  		err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc);
1245  		if (unlikely(err)) {
1246  			err = -EINVAL;
1247  			goto out_err;
1248  		}
1249  	}
1250  
1251  	/* This should be in poll */
1252  	sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
1253  
1254  	/* Ok commence sending. */
1255  	copied = 0;
1256  
1257  restart:
1258  	mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1259  
1260  	err = -EPIPE;
1261  	if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
1262  		goto do_error;
1263  
1264  	while (msg_data_left(msg)) {
1265  		int copy = 0;
1266  
1267  		skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1268  		if (skb)
1269  			copy = size_goal - skb->len;
1270  
1271  		if (copy <= 0 || !tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) {
1272  			bool first_skb;
1273  
1274  new_segment:
1275  			if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
1276  				goto wait_for_sndbuf;
1277  
1278  			if (unlikely(process_backlog >= 16)) {
1279  				process_backlog = 0;
1280  				if (sk_flush_backlog(sk))
1281  					goto restart;
1282  			}
1283  			first_skb = tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk);
1284  			skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation,
1285  						  first_skb);
1286  			if (!skb)
1287  				goto wait_for_memory;
1288  
1289  			process_backlog++;
1290  			skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1291  
1292  			skb_entail(sk, skb);
1293  			copy = size_goal;
1294  
1295  			/* All packets are restored as if they have
1296  			 * already been sent. skb_mstamp_ns isn't set to
1297  			 * avoid wrong rtt estimation.
1298  			 */
1299  			if (tp->repair)
1300  				TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked |= TCPCB_REPAIRED;
1301  		}
1302  
1303  		/* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
1304  		if (copy > msg_data_left(msg))
1305  			copy = msg_data_left(msg);
1306  
1307  		/* Where to copy to? */
1308  		if (skb_availroom(skb) > 0 && !zc) {
1309  			/* We have some space in skb head. Superb! */
1310  			copy = min_t(int, copy, skb_availroom(skb));
1311  			err = skb_add_data_nocache(sk, skb, &msg->msg_iter, copy);
1312  			if (err)
1313  				goto do_fault;
1314  		} else if (!zc) {
1315  			bool merge = true;
1316  			int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
1317  			struct page_frag *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk);
1318  
1319  			if (!sk_page_frag_refill(sk, pfrag))
1320  				goto wait_for_memory;
1321  
1322  			if (!skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, pfrag->page,
1323  					      pfrag->offset)) {
1324  				if (i >= sysctl_max_skb_frags) {
1325  					tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1326  					goto new_segment;
1327  				}
1328  				merge = false;
1329  			}
1330  
1331  			copy = min_t(int, copy, pfrag->size - pfrag->offset);
1332  
1333  			if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
1334  				goto wait_for_memory;
1335  
1336  			err = skb_copy_to_page_nocache(sk, &msg->msg_iter, skb,
1337  						       pfrag->page,
1338  						       pfrag->offset,
1339  						       copy);
1340  			if (err)
1341  				goto do_error;
1342  
1343  			/* Update the skb. */
1344  			if (merge) {
1345  				skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
1346  			} else {
1347  				skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, pfrag->page,
1348  						   pfrag->offset, copy);
1349  				page_ref_inc(pfrag->page);
1350  			}
1351  			pfrag->offset += copy;
1352  		} else {
1353  			err = skb_zerocopy_iter_stream(sk, skb, msg, copy, uarg);
1354  			if (err == -EMSGSIZE || err == -EEXIST) {
1355  				tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1356  				goto new_segment;
1357  			}
1358  			if (err < 0)
1359  				goto do_error;
1360  			copy = err;
1361  		}
1362  
1363  		if (!copied)
1364  			TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
1365  
1366  		WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, tp->write_seq + copy);
1367  		TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
1368  		tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0);
1369  
1370  		copied += copy;
1371  		if (!msg_data_left(msg)) {
1372  			if (unlikely(flags & MSG_EOR))
1373  				TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor = 1;
1374  			goto out;
1375  		}
1376  
1377  		if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB) || unlikely(tp->repair))
1378  			continue;
1379  
1380  		if (forced_push(tp)) {
1381  			tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1382  			__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1383  		} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1384  			tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
1385  		continue;
1386  
1387  wait_for_sndbuf:
1388  		set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1389  wait_for_memory:
1390  		if (copied)
1391  			tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now,
1392  				 TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal);
1393  
1394  		err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo);
1395  		if (err != 0)
1396  			goto do_error;
1397  
1398  		mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1399  	}
1400  
1401  out:
1402  	if (copied) {
1403  		tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sockc.tsflags);
1404  		tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal);
1405  	}
1406  out_nopush:
1407  	sock_zerocopy_put(uarg);
1408  	return copied + copied_syn;
1409  
1410  do_error:
1411  	skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1412  do_fault:
1413  	tcp_remove_empty_skb(sk, skb);
1414  
1415  	if (copied + copied_syn)
1416  		goto out;
1417  out_err:
1418  	sock_zerocopy_put_abort(uarg, true);
1419  	err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1420  	/* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */
1421  	if (unlikely(tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk) && err == -EAGAIN)) {
1422  		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
1423  		tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED);
1424  	}
1425  	return err;
1426  }
1427  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_sendmsg_locked);
1428  
tcp_sendmsg(struct sock * sk,struct msghdr * msg,size_t size)1429  int tcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
1430  {
1431  	int ret;
1432  
1433  	lock_sock(sk);
1434  	ret = tcp_sendmsg_locked(sk, msg, size);
1435  	release_sock(sk);
1436  
1437  	return ret;
1438  }
1439  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
1440  
1441  /*
1442   *	Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
1443   *	this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
1444   */
1445  
tcp_recv_urg(struct sock * sk,struct msghdr * msg,int len,int flags)1446  static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags)
1447  {
1448  	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1449  
1450  	/* No URG data to read. */
1451  	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
1452  	    tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
1453  		return -EINVAL;	/* Yes this is right ! */
1454  
1455  	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1456  		return -ENOTCONN;
1457  
1458  	if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
1459  		int err = 0;
1460  		char c = tp->urg_data;
1461  
1462  		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1463  			tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ;
1464  
1465  		/* Read urgent data. */
1466  		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
1467  
1468  		if (len > 0) {
1469  			if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
1470  				err = memcpy_to_msg(msg, &c, 1);
1471  			len = 1;
1472  		} else
1473  			msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1474  
1475  		return err ? -EFAULT : len;
1476  	}
1477  
1478  	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1479  		return 0;
1480  
1481  	/* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour.  BSD docs and
1482  	 * the available implementations agree in this case:
1483  	 * this call should never block, independent of the
1484  	 * blocking state of the socket.
1485  	 * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
1486  	 */
1487  	return -EAGAIN;
1488  }
1489  
tcp_peek_sndq(struct sock * sk,struct msghdr * msg,int len)1490  static int tcp_peek_sndq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len)
1491  {
1492  	struct sk_buff *skb;
1493  	int copied = 0, err = 0;
1494  
1495  	/* XXX -- need to support SO_PEEK_OFF */
1496  
1497  	skb_rbtree_walk(skb, &sk->tcp_rtx_queue) {
1498  		err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len);
1499  		if (err)
1500  			return err;
1501  		copied += skb->len;
1502  	}
1503  
1504  	skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb) {
1505  		err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len);
1506  		if (err)
1507  			break;
1508  
1509  		copied += skb->len;
1510  	}
1511  
1512  	return err ?: copied;
1513  }
1514  
1515  /* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
1516   * then send an ACK if necessary.  COPIED is the number of bytes
1517   * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
1518   * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
1519   * a window update.
1520   */
tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock * sk,int copied)1521  static void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
1522  {
1523  	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1524  	bool time_to_ack = false;
1525  
1526  	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1527  
1528  	WARN(skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq),
1529  	     "cleanup rbuf bug: copied %X seq %X rcvnxt %X\n",
1530  	     tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tp->rcv_nxt);
1531  
1532  	if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
1533  		const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1534  		   /* Delayed ACKs frequently hit locked sockets during bulk
1535  		    * receive. */
1536  		if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked ||
1537  		    /* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */
1538  		    tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
1539  		    /*
1540  		     * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
1541  		     * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
1542  		     * receive buffer and there was a small segment
1543  		     * in queue.
1544  		     */
1545  		    (copied > 0 &&
1546  		     ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) ||
1547  		      ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
1548  		       !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk))) &&
1549  		      !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
1550  			time_to_ack = true;
1551  	}
1552  
1553  	/* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
1554  	 * which has been raised "significantly".
1555  	 *
1556  	 * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
1557  	 * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
1558  	 */
1559  	if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
1560  		__u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
1561  
1562  		/* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
1563  		if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
1564  			__u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
1565  
1566  			/* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
1567  			 * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
1568  			 * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
1569  			 * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
1570  			 */
1571  			if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
1572  				time_to_ack = true;
1573  		}
1574  	}
1575  	if (time_to_ack)
1576  		tcp_send_ack(sk);
1577  }
1578  
tcp_recv_skb(struct sock * sk,u32 seq,u32 * off)1579  static struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
1580  {
1581  	struct sk_buff *skb;
1582  	u32 offset;
1583  
1584  	while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
1585  		offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1586  		if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
1587  			pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__);
1588  			offset--;
1589  		}
1590  		if (offset < skb->len || (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)) {
1591  			*off = offset;
1592  			return skb;
1593  		}
1594  		/* This looks weird, but this can happen if TCP collapsing
1595  		 * splitted a fat GRO packet, while we released socket lock
1596  		 * in skb_splice_bits()
1597  		 */
1598  		sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1599  	}
1600  	return NULL;
1601  }
1602  
1603  /*
1604   * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
1605   * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
1606   * fashion.
1607   * Note:
1608   *	- It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
1609   *	- The routine does not block.
1610   *	- At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
1611   *	  or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
1612   *	  (although both would be easy to implement).
1613   */
tcp_read_sock(struct sock * sk,read_descriptor_t * desc,sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)1614  int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
1615  		  sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
1616  {
1617  	struct sk_buff *skb;
1618  	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1619  	u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
1620  	u32 offset;
1621  	int copied = 0;
1622  
1623  	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1624  		return -ENOTCONN;
1625  	while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
1626  		if (offset < skb->len) {
1627  			int used;
1628  			size_t len;
1629  
1630  			len = skb->len - offset;
1631  			/* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
1632  			if (tp->urg_data) {
1633  				u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
1634  				if (urg_offset < len)
1635  					len = urg_offset;
1636  				if (!len)
1637  					break;
1638  			}
1639  			used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
1640  			if (used <= 0) {
1641  				if (!copied)
1642  					copied = used;
1643  				break;
1644  			} else if (used <= len) {
1645  				seq += used;
1646  				copied += used;
1647  				offset += used;
1648  			}
1649  			/* If recv_actor drops the lock (e.g. TCP splice
1650  			 * receive) the skb pointer might be invalid when
1651  			 * getting here: tcp_collapse might have deleted it
1652  			 * while aggregating skbs from the socket queue.
1653  			 */
1654  			skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq - 1, &offset);
1655  			if (!skb)
1656  				break;
1657  			/* TCP coalescing might have appended data to the skb.
1658  			 * Try to splice more frags
1659  			 */
1660  			if (offset + 1 != skb->len)
1661  				continue;
1662  		}
1663  		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) {
1664  			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1665  			++seq;
1666  			break;
1667  		}
1668  		sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1669  		if (!desc->count)
1670  			break;
1671  		WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq);
1672  	}
1673  	WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq);
1674  
1675  	tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1676  
1677  	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1678  	if (copied > 0) {
1679  		tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1680  		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1681  	}
1682  	return copied;
1683  }
1684  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
1685  
tcp_peek_len(struct socket * sock)1686  int tcp_peek_len(struct socket *sock)
1687  {
1688  	return tcp_inq(sock->sk);
1689  }
1690  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_peek_len);
1691  
1692  /* Make sure sk_rcvbuf is big enough to satisfy SO_RCVLOWAT hint */
tcp_set_rcvlowat(struct sock * sk,int val)1693  int tcp_set_rcvlowat(struct sock *sk, int val)
1694  {
1695  	int cap;
1696  
1697  	if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)
1698  		cap = sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 1;
1699  	else
1700  		cap = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] >> 1;
1701  	val = min(val, cap);
1702  	WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvlowat, val ? : 1);
1703  
1704  	/* Check if we need to signal EPOLLIN right now */
1705  	tcp_data_ready(sk);
1706  
1707  	if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)
1708  		return 0;
1709  
1710  	val <<= 1;
1711  	if (val > sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
1712  		WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf, val);
1713  		tcp_sk(sk)->window_clamp = tcp_win_from_space(sk, val);
1714  	}
1715  	return 0;
1716  }
1717  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_set_rcvlowat);
1718  
1719  #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1720  static const struct vm_operations_struct tcp_vm_ops = {
1721  };
1722  
tcp_mmap(struct file * file,struct socket * sock,struct vm_area_struct * vma)1723  int tcp_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
1724  	     struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1725  {
1726  	if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC))
1727  		return -EPERM;
1728  	vma->vm_flags &= ~(VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC);
1729  
1730  	/* Instruct vm_insert_page() to not down_read(mmap_sem) */
1731  	vma->vm_flags |= VM_MIXEDMAP;
1732  
1733  	vma->vm_ops = &tcp_vm_ops;
1734  	return 0;
1735  }
1736  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_mmap);
1737  
tcp_zerocopy_receive(struct sock * sk,struct tcp_zerocopy_receive * zc)1738  static int tcp_zerocopy_receive(struct sock *sk,
1739  				struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc)
1740  {
1741  	unsigned long address = (unsigned long)zc->address;
1742  	const skb_frag_t *frags = NULL;
1743  	u32 length = 0, seq, offset;
1744  	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1745  	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1746  	struct tcp_sock *tp;
1747  	int inq;
1748  	int ret;
1749  
1750  	if (address & (PAGE_SIZE - 1) || address != zc->address)
1751  		return -EINVAL;
1752  
1753  	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1754  		return -ENOTCONN;
1755  
1756  	sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
1757  
1758  	down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1759  
1760  	ret = -EINVAL;
1761  	vma = find_vma(current->mm, address);
1762  	if (!vma || vma->vm_start > address || vma->vm_ops != &tcp_vm_ops)
1763  		goto out;
1764  	zc->length = min_t(unsigned long, zc->length, vma->vm_end - address);
1765  
1766  	tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1767  	seq = tp->copied_seq;
1768  	inq = tcp_inq(sk);
1769  	zc->length = min_t(u32, zc->length, inq);
1770  	zc->length &= ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1771  	if (zc->length) {
1772  		zap_page_range(vma, address, zc->length);
1773  		zc->recv_skip_hint = 0;
1774  	} else {
1775  		zc->recv_skip_hint = inq;
1776  	}
1777  	ret = 0;
1778  	while (length + PAGE_SIZE <= zc->length) {
1779  		if (zc->recv_skip_hint < PAGE_SIZE) {
1780  			if (skb) {
1781  				skb = skb->next;
1782  				offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1783  			} else {
1784  				skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1785  			}
1786  
1787  			zc->recv_skip_hint = skb->len - offset;
1788  			offset -= skb_headlen(skb);
1789  			if ((int)offset < 0 || skb_has_frag_list(skb))
1790  				break;
1791  			frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags;
1792  			while (offset) {
1793  				if (skb_frag_size(frags) > offset)
1794  					goto out;
1795  				offset -= skb_frag_size(frags);
1796  				frags++;
1797  			}
1798  		}
1799  		if (skb_frag_size(frags) != PAGE_SIZE || skb_frag_off(frags)) {
1800  			int remaining = zc->recv_skip_hint;
1801  
1802  			while (remaining && (skb_frag_size(frags) != PAGE_SIZE ||
1803  					     skb_frag_off(frags))) {
1804  				remaining -= skb_frag_size(frags);
1805  				frags++;
1806  			}
1807  			zc->recv_skip_hint -= remaining;
1808  			break;
1809  		}
1810  		ret = vm_insert_page(vma, address + length,
1811  				     skb_frag_page(frags));
1812  		if (ret)
1813  			break;
1814  		length += PAGE_SIZE;
1815  		seq += PAGE_SIZE;
1816  		zc->recv_skip_hint -= PAGE_SIZE;
1817  		frags++;
1818  	}
1819  out:
1820  	up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
1821  	if (length) {
1822  		WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq);
1823  		tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1824  
1825  		/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1826  		tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1827  		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, length);
1828  		ret = 0;
1829  		if (length == zc->length)
1830  			zc->recv_skip_hint = 0;
1831  	} else {
1832  		if (!zc->recv_skip_hint && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1833  			ret = -EIO;
1834  	}
1835  	zc->length = length;
1836  	return ret;
1837  }
1838  #endif
1839  
tcp_update_recv_tstamps(struct sk_buff * skb,struct scm_timestamping_internal * tss)1840  static void tcp_update_recv_tstamps(struct sk_buff *skb,
1841  				    struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
1842  {
1843  	if (skb->tstamp)
1844  		tss->ts[0] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb->tstamp);
1845  	else
1846  		tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1847  
1848  	if (skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp)
1849  		tss->ts[2] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp);
1850  	else
1851  		tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1852  }
1853  
1854  /* Similar to __sock_recv_timestamp, but does not require an skb */
tcp_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr * msg,const struct sock * sk,struct scm_timestamping_internal * tss)1855  static void tcp_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, const struct sock *sk,
1856  			       struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
1857  {
1858  	int new_tstamp = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW);
1859  	bool has_timestamping = false;
1860  
1861  	if (tss->ts[0].tv_sec || tss->ts[0].tv_nsec) {
1862  		if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP)) {
1863  			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS)) {
1864  				if (new_tstamp) {
1865  					struct __kernel_timespec kts = {tss->ts[0].tv_sec, tss->ts[0].tv_nsec};
1866  
1867  					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_NEW,
1868  						 sizeof(kts), &kts);
1869  				} else {
1870  					struct timespec ts_old = timespec64_to_timespec(tss->ts[0]);
1871  
1872  					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_OLD,
1873  						 sizeof(ts_old), &ts_old);
1874  				}
1875  			} else {
1876  				if (new_tstamp) {
1877  					struct __kernel_sock_timeval stv;
1878  
1879  					stv.tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec;
1880  					stv.tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000;
1881  					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_NEW,
1882  						 sizeof(stv), &stv);
1883  				} else {
1884  					struct __kernel_old_timeval tv;
1885  
1886  					tv.tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec;
1887  					tv.tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000;
1888  					put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_OLD,
1889  						 sizeof(tv), &tv);
1890  				}
1891  			}
1892  		}
1893  
1894  		if (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)
1895  			has_timestamping = true;
1896  		else
1897  			tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1898  	}
1899  
1900  	if (tss->ts[2].tv_sec || tss->ts[2].tv_nsec) {
1901  		if (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
1902  			has_timestamping = true;
1903  		else
1904  			tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1905  	}
1906  
1907  	if (has_timestamping) {
1908  		tss->ts[1] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1909  		if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW))
1910  			put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64(msg, tss);
1911  		else
1912  			put_cmsg_scm_timestamping(msg, tss);
1913  	}
1914  }
1915  
tcp_inq_hint(struct sock * sk)1916  static int tcp_inq_hint(struct sock *sk)
1917  {
1918  	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1919  	u32 copied_seq = READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq);
1920  	u32 rcv_nxt = READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt);
1921  	int inq;
1922  
1923  	inq = rcv_nxt - copied_seq;
1924  	if (unlikely(inq < 0 || copied_seq != READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq))) {
1925  		lock_sock(sk);
1926  		inq = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
1927  		release_sock(sk);
1928  	}
1929  	/* After receiving a FIN, tell the user-space to continue reading
1930  	 * by returning a non-zero inq.
1931  	 */
1932  	if (inq == 0 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1933  		inq = 1;
1934  	return inq;
1935  }
1936  
1937  /*
1938   *	This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
1939   *
1940   *	Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
1941   *	tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
1942   *	Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
1943   */
1944  
tcp_recvmsg(struct sock * sk,struct msghdr * msg,size_t len,int nonblock,int flags,int * addr_len)1945  int tcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock,
1946  		int flags, int *addr_len)
1947  {
1948  	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1949  	int copied = 0;
1950  	u32 peek_seq;
1951  	u32 *seq;
1952  	unsigned long used;
1953  	int err, inq;
1954  	int target;		/* Read at least this many bytes */
1955  	long timeo;
1956  	struct sk_buff *skb, *last;
1957  	u32 urg_hole = 0;
1958  	struct scm_timestamping_internal tss;
1959  	int cmsg_flags;
1960  
1961  	if (unlikely(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE))
1962  		return inet_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1963  
1964  	if (sk_can_busy_loop(sk) && skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_receive_queue) &&
1965  	    (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED))
1966  		sk_busy_loop(sk, nonblock);
1967  
1968  	lock_sock(sk);
1969  
1970  	err = -ENOTCONN;
1971  	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1972  		goto out;
1973  
1974  	cmsg_flags = tp->recvmsg_inq ? 1 : 0;
1975  	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
1976  
1977  	/* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
1978  	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
1979  		goto recv_urg;
1980  
1981  	if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
1982  		err = -EPERM;
1983  		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1984  			goto out;
1985  
1986  		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
1987  			goto recv_sndq;
1988  
1989  		err = -EINVAL;
1990  		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE)
1991  			goto out;
1992  
1993  		/* 'common' recv queue MSG_PEEK-ing */
1994  	}
1995  
1996  	seq = &tp->copied_seq;
1997  	if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
1998  		peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
1999  		seq = &peek_seq;
2000  	}
2001  
2002  	target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
2003  
2004  	do {
2005  		u32 offset;
2006  
2007  		/* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
2008  		if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
2009  			if (copied)
2010  				break;
2011  			if (signal_pending(current)) {
2012  				copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
2013  				break;
2014  			}
2015  		}
2016  
2017  		/* Next get a buffer. */
2018  
2019  		last = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2020  		skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
2021  			last = skb;
2022  			/* Now that we have two receive queues this
2023  			 * shouldn't happen.
2024  			 */
2025  			if (WARN(before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq),
2026  				 "TCP recvmsg seq # bug: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n",
2027  				 *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt,
2028  				 flags))
2029  				break;
2030  
2031  			offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
2032  			if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
2033  				pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__);
2034  				offset--;
2035  			}
2036  			if (offset < skb->len)
2037  				goto found_ok_skb;
2038  			if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2039  				goto found_fin_ok;
2040  			WARN(!(flags & MSG_PEEK),
2041  			     "TCP recvmsg seq # bug 2: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n",
2042  			     *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt, flags);
2043  		}
2044  
2045  		/* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
2046  
2047  		if (copied >= target && !sk->sk_backlog.tail)
2048  			break;
2049  
2050  		if (copied) {
2051  			if (sk->sk_err ||
2052  			    sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
2053  			    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
2054  			    !timeo ||
2055  			    signal_pending(current))
2056  				break;
2057  		} else {
2058  			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
2059  				break;
2060  
2061  			if (sk->sk_err) {
2062  				copied = sock_error(sk);
2063  				break;
2064  			}
2065  
2066  			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
2067  				break;
2068  
2069  			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
2070  				/* This occurs when user tries to read
2071  				 * from never connected socket.
2072  				 */
2073  				copied = -ENOTCONN;
2074  				break;
2075  			}
2076  
2077  			if (!timeo) {
2078  				copied = -EAGAIN;
2079  				break;
2080  			}
2081  
2082  			if (signal_pending(current)) {
2083  				copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
2084  				break;
2085  			}
2086  		}
2087  
2088  		tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
2089  
2090  		if (copied >= target) {
2091  			/* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
2092  			release_sock(sk);
2093  			lock_sock(sk);
2094  		} else {
2095  			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, last);
2096  		}
2097  
2098  		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
2099  		    (peek_seq - copied - urg_hole != tp->copied_seq)) {
2100  			net_dbg_ratelimited("TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK\n",
2101  					    current->comm,
2102  					    task_pid_nr(current));
2103  			peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
2104  		}
2105  		continue;
2106  
2107  found_ok_skb:
2108  		/* Ok so how much can we use? */
2109  		used = skb->len - offset;
2110  		if (len < used)
2111  			used = len;
2112  
2113  		/* Do we have urgent data here? */
2114  		if (tp->urg_data) {
2115  			u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
2116  			if (urg_offset < used) {
2117  				if (!urg_offset) {
2118  					if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
2119  						WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + 1);
2120  						urg_hole++;
2121  						offset++;
2122  						used--;
2123  						if (!used)
2124  							goto skip_copy;
2125  					}
2126  				} else
2127  					used = urg_offset;
2128  			}
2129  		}
2130  
2131  		if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
2132  			err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, offset, msg, used);
2133  			if (err) {
2134  				/* Exception. Bailout! */
2135  				if (!copied)
2136  					copied = -EFAULT;
2137  				break;
2138  			}
2139  		}
2140  
2141  		WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + used);
2142  		copied += used;
2143  		len -= used;
2144  
2145  		tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
2146  
2147  skip_copy:
2148  		if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
2149  			tp->urg_data = 0;
2150  			tcp_fast_path_check(sk);
2151  		}
2152  		if (used + offset < skb->len)
2153  			continue;
2154  
2155  		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp) {
2156  			tcp_update_recv_tstamps(skb, &tss);
2157  			cmsg_flags |= 2;
2158  		}
2159  		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2160  			goto found_fin_ok;
2161  		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2162  			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
2163  		continue;
2164  
2165  found_fin_ok:
2166  		/* Process the FIN. */
2167  		WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + 1);
2168  		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2169  			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
2170  		break;
2171  	} while (len > 0);
2172  
2173  	/* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
2174  	 * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
2175  	 */
2176  
2177  	/* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
2178  	tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
2179  
2180  	release_sock(sk);
2181  
2182  	if (cmsg_flags) {
2183  		if (cmsg_flags & 2)
2184  			tcp_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, &tss);
2185  		if (cmsg_flags & 1) {
2186  			inq = tcp_inq_hint(sk);
2187  			put_cmsg(msg, SOL_TCP, TCP_CM_INQ, sizeof(inq), &inq);
2188  		}
2189  	}
2190  
2191  	return copied;
2192  
2193  out:
2194  	release_sock(sk);
2195  	return err;
2196  
2197  recv_urg:
2198  	err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, msg, len, flags);
2199  	goto out;
2200  
2201  recv_sndq:
2202  	err = tcp_peek_sndq(sk, msg, len);
2203  	goto out;
2204  }
2205  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
2206  
tcp_set_state(struct sock * sk,int state)2207  void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
2208  {
2209  	int oldstate = sk->sk_state;
2210  
2211  	/* We defined a new enum for TCP states that are exported in BPF
2212  	 * so as not force the internal TCP states to be frozen. The
2213  	 * following checks will detect if an internal state value ever
2214  	 * differs from the BPF value. If this ever happens, then we will
2215  	 * need to remap the internal value to the BPF value before calling
2216  	 * tcp_call_bpf_2arg.
2217  	 */
2218  	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_ESTABLISHED != (int)TCP_ESTABLISHED);
2219  	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_SENT != (int)TCP_SYN_SENT);
2220  	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_SYN_RECV);
2221  	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT1 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT1);
2222  	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT2 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT2);
2223  	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_TIME_WAIT != (int)TCP_TIME_WAIT);
2224  	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE != (int)TCP_CLOSE);
2225  	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT != (int)TCP_CLOSE_WAIT);
2226  	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LAST_ACK != (int)TCP_LAST_ACK);
2227  	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LISTEN != (int)TCP_LISTEN);
2228  	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSING != (int)TCP_CLOSING);
2229  	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV);
2230  	BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_MAX_STATES != (int)TCP_MAX_STATES);
2231  
2232  	if (BPF_SOCK_OPS_TEST_FLAG(tcp_sk(sk), BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB_FLAG))
2233  		tcp_call_bpf_2arg(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB, oldstate, state);
2234  
2235  	switch (state) {
2236  	case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
2237  		if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2238  			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2239  		break;
2240  
2241  	case TCP_CLOSE:
2242  		if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2243  			TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS);
2244  
2245  		sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
2246  		if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash &&
2247  		    !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
2248  			inet_put_port(sk);
2249  		/* fall through */
2250  	default:
2251  		if (oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2252  			TCP_DEC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2253  	}
2254  
2255  	/* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed
2256  	 * socket sitting in hash tables.
2257  	 */
2258  	inet_sk_state_store(sk, state);
2259  }
2260  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_state);
2261  
2262  /*
2263   *	State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
2264   *	sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
2265   *	states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
2266   *	closed.
2267   */
2268  
2269  static const unsigned char new_state[16] = {
2270    /* current state:        new state:      action:	*/
2271    [0 /* (Invalid) */]	= TCP_CLOSE,
2272    [TCP_ESTABLISHED]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2273    [TCP_SYN_SENT]	= TCP_CLOSE,
2274    [TCP_SYN_RECV]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2275    [TCP_FIN_WAIT1]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
2276    [TCP_FIN_WAIT2]	= TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
2277    [TCP_TIME_WAIT]	= TCP_CLOSE,
2278    [TCP_CLOSE]		= TCP_CLOSE,
2279    [TCP_CLOSE_WAIT]	= TCP_LAST_ACK  | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2280    [TCP_LAST_ACK]	= TCP_LAST_ACK,
2281    [TCP_LISTEN]		= TCP_CLOSE,
2282    [TCP_CLOSING]		= TCP_CLOSING,
2283    [TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV]	= TCP_CLOSE,	/* should not happen ! */
2284  };
2285  
tcp_close_state(struct sock * sk)2286  static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
2287  {
2288  	int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
2289  	int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
2290  
2291  	tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
2292  
2293  	return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
2294  }
2295  
2296  /*
2297   *	Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
2298   *	that we don't receive shut down or sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
2299   */
2300  
tcp_shutdown(struct sock * sk,int how)2301  void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
2302  {
2303  	/*	We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
2304  	 *	and then put it into the queue to be sent.
2305  	 *		Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92.
2306  	 */
2307  	if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
2308  		return;
2309  
2310  	/* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
2311  	if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2312  	    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
2313  	     TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
2314  		/* Clear out any half completed packets.  FIN if needed. */
2315  		if (tcp_close_state(sk))
2316  			tcp_send_fin(sk);
2317  	}
2318  }
2319  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);
2320  
tcp_check_oom(struct sock * sk,int shift)2321  bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift)
2322  {
2323  	bool too_many_orphans, out_of_socket_memory;
2324  
2325  	too_many_orphans = tcp_too_many_orphans(sk, shift);
2326  	out_of_socket_memory = tcp_out_of_memory(sk);
2327  
2328  	if (too_many_orphans)
2329  		net_info_ratelimited("too many orphaned sockets\n");
2330  	if (out_of_socket_memory)
2331  		net_info_ratelimited("out of memory -- consider tuning tcp_mem\n");
2332  	return too_many_orphans || out_of_socket_memory;
2333  }
2334  
tcp_close(struct sock * sk,long timeout)2335  void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
2336  {
2337  	struct sk_buff *skb;
2338  	int data_was_unread = 0;
2339  	int state;
2340  
2341  	lock_sock(sk);
2342  	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
2343  
2344  	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2345  		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2346  
2347  		/* Special case. */
2348  		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
2349  
2350  		goto adjudge_to_death;
2351  	}
2352  
2353  	/*  We need to flush the recv. buffs.  We do this only on the
2354  	 *  descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
2355  	 *  reader process may not have drained the data yet!
2356  	 */
2357  	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
2358  		u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
2359  
2360  		if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2361  			len--;
2362  		data_was_unread += len;
2363  		__kfree_skb(skb);
2364  	}
2365  
2366  	sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
2367  
2368  	/* If socket has been already reset (e.g. in tcp_reset()) - kill it. */
2369  	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2370  		goto adjudge_to_death;
2371  
2372  	/* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because
2373  	 * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of
2374  	 * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk
2375  	 * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to
2376  	 * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee...
2377  	 * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case.
2378  	 */
2379  	if (unlikely(tcp_sk(sk)->repair)) {
2380  		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
2381  	} else if (data_was_unread) {
2382  		/* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
2383  		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
2384  		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2385  		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, sk->sk_allocation);
2386  	} else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
2387  		/* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
2388  		sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
2389  		NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
2390  	} else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
2391  		/* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
2392  		 * zapping the connection.
2393  		 */
2394  
2395  		/* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
2396  		 * machine. State transitions:
2397  		 *
2398  		 * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
2399  		 * TCP_SYN_RECV	-> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (forget it, it's impossible)
2400  		 * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
2401  		 *
2402  		 * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
2403  		 * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
2404  		 *
2405  		 * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
2406  		 * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
2407  		 *
2408  		 * The visible declinations are that sometimes
2409  		 * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
2410  		 * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
2411  		 * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
2412  		 * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
2413  		 * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
2414  		 * 						--ANK
2415  		 * XXX (TFO) - To start off we don't support SYN+ACK+FIN
2416  		 * in a single packet! (May consider it later but will
2417  		 * probably need API support or TCP_CORK SYN-ACK until
2418  		 * data is written and socket is closed.)
2419  		 */
2420  		tcp_send_fin(sk);
2421  	}
2422  
2423  	sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
2424  
2425  adjudge_to_death:
2426  	state = sk->sk_state;
2427  	sock_hold(sk);
2428  	sock_orphan(sk);
2429  
2430  	local_bh_disable();
2431  	bh_lock_sock(sk);
2432  	/* remove backlog if any, without releasing ownership. */
2433  	__release_sock(sk);
2434  
2435  	percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
2436  
2437  	/* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */
2438  	if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2439  		goto out;
2440  
2441  	/*	This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
2442  	 *	problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
2443  	 *	keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
2444  	 *	We use a 1 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
2445  	 *	our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
2446  	 *	that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
2447  	 *	reset mistake.
2448  	 *
2449  	 *	Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
2450  	 *	f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
2451  	 *	consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
2452  	 *	linger2	option.					--ANK
2453  	 */
2454  
2455  	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
2456  		struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2457  		if (tp->linger2 < 0) {
2458  			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2459  			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
2460  			__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
2461  					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
2462  		} else {
2463  			const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
2464  
2465  			if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
2466  				inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk,
2467  						tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
2468  			} else {
2469  				tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
2470  				goto out;
2471  			}
2472  		}
2473  	}
2474  	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
2475  		sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
2476  		if (tcp_check_oom(sk, 0)) {
2477  			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2478  			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
2479  			__NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
2480  					LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
2481  		} else if (!check_net(sock_net(sk))) {
2482  			/* Not possible to send reset; just close */
2483  			tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2484  		}
2485  	}
2486  
2487  	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
2488  		struct request_sock *req;
2489  
2490  		req = rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk,
2491  						lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
2492  		/* We could get here with a non-NULL req if the socket is
2493  		 * aborted (e.g., closed with unread data) before 3WHS
2494  		 * finishes.
2495  		 */
2496  		if (req)
2497  			reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false);
2498  		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
2499  	}
2500  	/* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
2501  
2502  out:
2503  	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
2504  	local_bh_enable();
2505  	release_sock(sk);
2506  	sock_put(sk);
2507  }
2508  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
2509  
2510  /* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
2511  
tcp_need_reset(int state)2512  static inline bool tcp_need_reset(int state)
2513  {
2514  	return (1 << state) &
2515  	       (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
2516  		TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
2517  }
2518  
tcp_rtx_queue_purge(struct sock * sk)2519  static void tcp_rtx_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
2520  {
2521  	struct rb_node *p = rb_first(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue);
2522  
2523  	tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = NULL;
2524  	while (p) {
2525  		struct sk_buff *skb = rb_to_skb(p);
2526  
2527  		p = rb_next(p);
2528  		/* Since we are deleting whole queue, no need to
2529  		 * list_del(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor)
2530  		 */
2531  		tcp_rtx_queue_unlink(skb, sk);
2532  		sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
2533  	}
2534  }
2535  
tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock * sk)2536  void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
2537  {
2538  	struct sk_buff *skb;
2539  
2540  	tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
2541  	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
2542  		tcp_skb_tsorted_anchor_cleanup(skb);
2543  		sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
2544  	}
2545  	tcp_rtx_queue_purge(sk);
2546  	skb = sk->sk_tx_skb_cache;
2547  	if (skb) {
2548  		__kfree_skb(skb);
2549  		sk->sk_tx_skb_cache = NULL;
2550  	}
2551  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tcp_sk(sk)->tsorted_sent_queue);
2552  	sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
2553  	tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
2554  	tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out = 0;
2555  	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff = 0;
2556  }
2557  
tcp_disconnect(struct sock * sk,int flags)2558  int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
2559  {
2560  	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
2561  	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2562  	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2563  	int old_state = sk->sk_state;
2564  	u32 seq;
2565  
2566  	if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
2567  		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2568  
2569  	/* ABORT function of RFC793 */
2570  	if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2571  		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
2572  	} else if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
2573  		sk->sk_err = ECONNABORTED;
2574  	} else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
2575  		   (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
2576  		    (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
2577  		/* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC
2578  		 * states
2579  		 */
2580  		tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any());
2581  		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
2582  	} else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
2583  		sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
2584  
2585  	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
2586  	__skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2587  	if (sk->sk_rx_skb_cache) {
2588  		__kfree_skb(sk->sk_rx_skb_cache);
2589  		sk->sk_rx_skb_cache = NULL;
2590  	}
2591  	WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, tp->rcv_nxt);
2592  	tp->urg_data = 0;
2593  	tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
2594  	tcp_fastopen_active_disable_ofo_check(sk);
2595  	skb_rbtree_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
2596  
2597  	inet->inet_dport = 0;
2598  
2599  	if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
2600  		inet_reset_saddr(sk);
2601  
2602  	sk->sk_shutdown = 0;
2603  	sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
2604  	tp->srtt_us = 0;
2605  	tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
2606  	tp->rcv_rtt_last_tsecr = 0;
2607  
2608  	seq = tp->write_seq + tp->max_window + 2;
2609  	if (!seq)
2610  		seq = 1;
2611  	WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, seq);
2612  
2613  	icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
2614  	tp->snd_cwnd = 2;
2615  	icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
2616  	icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
2617  	tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
2618  	tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND;
2619  	tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
2620  	tp->window_clamp = 0;
2621  	tp->delivered_ce = 0;
2622  	tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open);
2623  	tp->is_sack_reneg = 0;
2624  	tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
2625  	inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
2626  	/* Initialize rcv_mss to TCP_MIN_MSS to avoid division by 0
2627  	 * issue in __tcp_select_window()
2628  	 */
2629  	icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss = TCP_MIN_MSS;
2630  	memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt));
2631  	__sk_dst_reset(sk);
2632  	dst_release(sk->sk_rx_dst);
2633  	sk->sk_rx_dst = NULL;
2634  	tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
2635  	tp->compressed_ack = 0;
2636  	tp->bytes_sent = 0;
2637  	tp->bytes_acked = 0;
2638  	tp->bytes_received = 0;
2639  	tp->bytes_retrans = 0;
2640  	tp->duplicate_sack[0].start_seq = 0;
2641  	tp->duplicate_sack[0].end_seq = 0;
2642  	tp->dsack_dups = 0;
2643  	tp->reord_seen = 0;
2644  	tp->retrans_out = 0;
2645  	tp->sacked_out = 0;
2646  	tp->tlp_high_seq = 0;
2647  	tp->last_oow_ack_time = 0;
2648  	/* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */
2649  	tp->app_limited = ~0U;
2650  	tp->rack.mstamp = 0;
2651  	tp->rack.advanced = 0;
2652  	tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1;
2653  	tp->rack.last_delivered = 0;
2654  	tp->rack.reo_wnd_persist = 0;
2655  	tp->rack.dsack_seen = 0;
2656  	tp->syn_data_acked = 0;
2657  	tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
2658  	tp->rx_opt.dsack = 0;
2659  	tp->rx_opt.num_sacks = 0;
2660  	tp->rcv_ooopack = 0;
2661  
2662  
2663  	/* Clean up fastopen related fields */
2664  	tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
2665  	inet->defer_connect = 0;
2666  
2667  	WARN_ON(inet->inet_num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
2668  
2669  	if (sk->sk_frag.page) {
2670  		put_page(sk->sk_frag.page);
2671  		sk->sk_frag.page = NULL;
2672  		sk->sk_frag.offset = 0;
2673  	}
2674  
2675  	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
2676  	return 0;
2677  }
2678  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
2679  
tcp_can_repair_sock(const struct sock * sk)2680  static inline bool tcp_can_repair_sock(const struct sock *sk)
2681  {
2682  	return ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN) &&
2683  		(sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN);
2684  }
2685  
tcp_repair_set_window(struct tcp_sock * tp,char __user * optbuf,int len)2686  static int tcp_repair_set_window(struct tcp_sock *tp, char __user *optbuf, int len)
2687  {
2688  	struct tcp_repair_window opt;
2689  
2690  	if (!tp->repair)
2691  		return -EPERM;
2692  
2693  	if (len != sizeof(opt))
2694  		return -EINVAL;
2695  
2696  	if (copy_from_user(&opt, optbuf, sizeof(opt)))
2697  		return -EFAULT;
2698  
2699  	if (opt.max_window < opt.snd_wnd)
2700  		return -EINVAL;
2701  
2702  	if (after(opt.snd_wl1, tp->rcv_nxt + opt.rcv_wnd))
2703  		return -EINVAL;
2704  
2705  	if (after(opt.rcv_wup, tp->rcv_nxt))
2706  		return -EINVAL;
2707  
2708  	tp->snd_wl1	= opt.snd_wl1;
2709  	tp->snd_wnd	= opt.snd_wnd;
2710  	tp->max_window	= opt.max_window;
2711  
2712  	tp->rcv_wnd	= opt.rcv_wnd;
2713  	tp->rcv_wup	= opt.rcv_wup;
2714  
2715  	return 0;
2716  }
2717  
tcp_repair_options_est(struct sock * sk,struct tcp_repair_opt __user * optbuf,unsigned int len)2718  static int tcp_repair_options_est(struct sock *sk,
2719  		struct tcp_repair_opt __user *optbuf, unsigned int len)
2720  {
2721  	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2722  	struct tcp_repair_opt opt;
2723  
2724  	while (len >= sizeof(opt)) {
2725  		if (copy_from_user(&opt, optbuf, sizeof(opt)))
2726  			return -EFAULT;
2727  
2728  		optbuf++;
2729  		len -= sizeof(opt);
2730  
2731  		switch (opt.opt_code) {
2732  		case TCPOPT_MSS:
2733  			tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = opt.opt_val;
2734  			tcp_mtup_init(sk);
2735  			break;
2736  		case TCPOPT_WINDOW:
2737  			{
2738  				u16 snd_wscale = opt.opt_val & 0xFFFF;
2739  				u16 rcv_wscale = opt.opt_val >> 16;
2740  
2741  				if (snd_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE || rcv_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE)
2742  					return -EFBIG;
2743  
2744  				tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = snd_wscale;
2745  				tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = rcv_wscale;
2746  				tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok = 1;
2747  			}
2748  			break;
2749  		case TCPOPT_SACK_PERM:
2750  			if (opt.opt_val != 0)
2751  				return -EINVAL;
2752  
2753  			tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_SACK_SEEN;
2754  			break;
2755  		case TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP:
2756  			if (opt.opt_val != 0)
2757  				return -EINVAL;
2758  
2759  			tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok = 1;
2760  			break;
2761  		}
2762  	}
2763  
2764  	return 0;
2765  }
2766  
2767  DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_tx_delay_enabled);
2768  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_tx_delay_enabled);
2769  
tcp_enable_tx_delay(void)2770  static void tcp_enable_tx_delay(void)
2771  {
2772  	if (!static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_tx_delay_enabled)) {
2773  		static int __tcp_tx_delay_enabled = 0;
2774  
2775  		if (cmpxchg(&__tcp_tx_delay_enabled, 0, 1) == 0) {
2776  			static_branch_enable(&tcp_tx_delay_enabled);
2777  			pr_info("TCP_TX_DELAY enabled\n");
2778  		}
2779  	}
2780  }
2781  
2782  /*
2783   *	Socket option code for TCP.
2784   */
do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock * sk,int level,int optname,char __user * optval,unsigned int optlen)2785  static int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
2786  		int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
2787  {
2788  	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2789  	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2790  	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
2791  	int val;
2792  	int err = 0;
2793  
2794  	/* These are data/string values, all the others are ints */
2795  	switch (optname) {
2796  	case TCP_CONGESTION: {
2797  		char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
2798  
2799  		if (optlen < 1)
2800  			return -EINVAL;
2801  
2802  		val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
2803  					min_t(long, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
2804  		if (val < 0)
2805  			return -EFAULT;
2806  		name[val] = 0;
2807  
2808  		lock_sock(sk);
2809  		err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name, true, true,
2810  						 ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns,
2811  							    CAP_NET_ADMIN));
2812  		release_sock(sk);
2813  		return err;
2814  	}
2815  	case TCP_ULP: {
2816  		char name[TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX];
2817  
2818  		if (optlen < 1)
2819  			return -EINVAL;
2820  
2821  		val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
2822  					min_t(long, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX - 1,
2823  					      optlen));
2824  		if (val < 0)
2825  			return -EFAULT;
2826  		name[val] = 0;
2827  
2828  		lock_sock(sk);
2829  		err = tcp_set_ulp(sk, name);
2830  		release_sock(sk);
2831  		return err;
2832  	}
2833  	case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: {
2834  		__u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH];
2835  		__u8 *backup_key = NULL;
2836  
2837  		/* Allow a backup key as well to facilitate key rotation
2838  		 * First key is the active one.
2839  		 */
2840  		if (optlen != TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH &&
2841  		    optlen != TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH)
2842  			return -EINVAL;
2843  
2844  		if (copy_from_user(key, optval, optlen))
2845  			return -EFAULT;
2846  
2847  		if (optlen == TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH)
2848  			backup_key = key + TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH;
2849  
2850  		return tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(net, sk, key, backup_key);
2851  	}
2852  	default:
2853  		/* fallthru */
2854  		break;
2855  	}
2856  
2857  	if (optlen < sizeof(int))
2858  		return -EINVAL;
2859  
2860  	if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
2861  		return -EFAULT;
2862  
2863  	lock_sock(sk);
2864  
2865  	switch (optname) {
2866  	case TCP_MAXSEG:
2867  		/* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
2868  		 * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
2869  		 * know which interface is going to be used
2870  		 */
2871  		if (val && (val < TCP_MIN_MSS || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW)) {
2872  			err = -EINVAL;
2873  			break;
2874  		}
2875  		tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
2876  		break;
2877  
2878  	case TCP_NODELAY:
2879  		if (val) {
2880  			/* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that
2881  			 * this option on corked socket is remembered, but
2882  			 * it is not activated until cork is cleared.
2883  			 *
2884  			 * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make
2885  			 * an explicit push, which overrides even TCP_CORK
2886  			 * for currently queued segments.
2887  			 */
2888  			tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2889  			tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2890  		} else {
2891  			tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
2892  		}
2893  		break;
2894  
2895  	case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
2896  		if (val < 0 || val > 1)
2897  			err = -EINVAL;
2898  		else
2899  			tp->thin_lto = val;
2900  		break;
2901  
2902  	case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
2903  		if (val < 0 || val > 1)
2904  			err = -EINVAL;
2905  		break;
2906  
2907  	case TCP_REPAIR:
2908  		if (!tcp_can_repair_sock(sk))
2909  			err = -EPERM;
2910  		else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_ON) {
2911  			tp->repair = 1;
2912  			sk->sk_reuse = SK_FORCE_REUSE;
2913  			tp->repair_queue = TCP_NO_QUEUE;
2914  		} else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF) {
2915  			tp->repair = 0;
2916  			sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE;
2917  			tcp_send_window_probe(sk);
2918  		} else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF_NO_WP) {
2919  			tp->repair = 0;
2920  			sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE;
2921  		} else
2922  			err = -EINVAL;
2923  
2924  		break;
2925  
2926  	case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE:
2927  		if (!tp->repair)
2928  			err = -EPERM;
2929  		else if ((unsigned int)val < TCP_QUEUES_NR)
2930  			tp->repair_queue = val;
2931  		else
2932  			err = -EINVAL;
2933  		break;
2934  
2935  	case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ:
2936  		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
2937  			err = -EPERM;
2938  		else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
2939  			WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, val);
2940  		else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE)
2941  			WRITE_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt, val);
2942  		else
2943  			err = -EINVAL;
2944  		break;
2945  
2946  	case TCP_REPAIR_OPTIONS:
2947  		if (!tp->repair)
2948  			err = -EINVAL;
2949  		else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2950  			err = tcp_repair_options_est(sk,
2951  					(struct tcp_repair_opt __user *)optval,
2952  					optlen);
2953  		else
2954  			err = -EPERM;
2955  		break;
2956  
2957  	case TCP_CORK:
2958  		/* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.
2959  		 * Later the user clears this option and we transmit
2960  		 * any pending partial frames in the queue.  This is
2961  		 * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly
2962  		 * filled frames when the user (for example) must write
2963  		 * out headers with a write() call first and then use
2964  		 * sendfile to send out the data parts.
2965  		 *
2966  		 * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is
2967  		 * stronger than TCP_NODELAY.
2968  		 */
2969  		if (val) {
2970  			tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2971  		} else {
2972  			tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2973  			if (tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
2974  				tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2975  			tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2976  		}
2977  		break;
2978  
2979  	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2980  		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
2981  			err = -EINVAL;
2982  		else {
2983  			tp->keepalive_time = val * HZ;
2984  			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
2985  			    !((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2986  			      (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
2987  				u32 elapsed = keepalive_time_elapsed(tp);
2988  				if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
2989  					elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
2990  				else
2991  					elapsed = 0;
2992  				inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
2993  			}
2994  		}
2995  		break;
2996  	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
2997  		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
2998  			err = -EINVAL;
2999  		else
3000  			tp->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
3001  		break;
3002  	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
3003  		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
3004  			err = -EINVAL;
3005  		else
3006  			tp->keepalive_probes = val;
3007  		break;
3008  	case TCP_SYNCNT:
3009  		if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
3010  			err = -EINVAL;
3011  		else
3012  			icsk->icsk_syn_retries = val;
3013  		break;
3014  
3015  	case TCP_SAVE_SYN:
3016  		if (val < 0 || val > 1)
3017  			err = -EINVAL;
3018  		else
3019  			tp->save_syn = val;
3020  		break;
3021  
3022  	case TCP_LINGER2:
3023  		if (val < 0)
3024  			tp->linger2 = -1;
3025  		else if (val > net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout / HZ)
3026  			tp->linger2 = 0;
3027  		else
3028  			tp->linger2 = val * HZ;
3029  		break;
3030  
3031  	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
3032  		/* Translate value in seconds to number of retransmits */
3033  		icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept =
3034  			secs_to_retrans(val, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ,
3035  					TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
3036  		break;
3037  
3038  	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
3039  		if (!val) {
3040  			if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
3041  				err = -EINVAL;
3042  				break;
3043  			}
3044  			tp->window_clamp = 0;
3045  		} else
3046  			tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
3047  						SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
3048  		break;
3049  
3050  	case TCP_QUICKACK:
3051  		if (!val) {
3052  			inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk);
3053  		} else {
3054  			inet_csk_exit_pingpong_mode(sk);
3055  			if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
3056  			    (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
3057  			    inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
3058  				icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
3059  				tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
3060  				if (!(val & 1))
3061  					inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk);
3062  			}
3063  		}
3064  		break;
3065  
3066  #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
3067  	case TCP_MD5SIG:
3068  	case TCP_MD5SIG_EXT:
3069  		if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))
3070  			err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optname, optval, optlen);
3071  		else
3072  			err = -EINVAL;
3073  		break;
3074  #endif
3075  	case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
3076  		/* Cap the max time in ms TCP will retry or probe the window
3077  		 * before giving up and aborting (ETIMEDOUT) a connection.
3078  		 */
3079  		if (val < 0)
3080  			err = -EINVAL;
3081  		else
3082  			icsk->icsk_user_timeout = val;
3083  		break;
3084  
3085  	case TCP_FASTOPEN:
3086  		if (val >= 0 && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE |
3087  		    TCPF_LISTEN))) {
3088  			tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(net);
3089  
3090  			fastopen_queue_tune(sk, val);
3091  		} else {
3092  			err = -EINVAL;
3093  		}
3094  		break;
3095  	case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT:
3096  		if (val > 1 || val < 0) {
3097  			err = -EINVAL;
3098  		} else if (net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) {
3099  			if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
3100  				tp->fastopen_connect = val;
3101  			else
3102  				err = -EINVAL;
3103  		} else {
3104  			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3105  		}
3106  		break;
3107  	case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE:
3108  		if (val > 1 || val < 0)
3109  			err = -EINVAL;
3110  		else if (!((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
3111  			err = -EINVAL;
3112  		else
3113  			tp->fastopen_no_cookie = val;
3114  		break;
3115  	case TCP_TIMESTAMP:
3116  		if (!tp->repair)
3117  			err = -EPERM;
3118  		else
3119  			tp->tsoffset = val - tcp_time_stamp_raw();
3120  		break;
3121  	case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW:
3122  		err = tcp_repair_set_window(tp, optval, optlen);
3123  		break;
3124  	case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT:
3125  		tp->notsent_lowat = val;
3126  		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
3127  		break;
3128  	case TCP_INQ:
3129  		if (val > 1 || val < 0)
3130  			err = -EINVAL;
3131  		else
3132  			tp->recvmsg_inq = val;
3133  		break;
3134  	case TCP_TX_DELAY:
3135  		if (val)
3136  			tcp_enable_tx_delay();
3137  		tp->tcp_tx_delay = val;
3138  		break;
3139  	default:
3140  		err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
3141  		break;
3142  	}
3143  
3144  	release_sock(sk);
3145  	return err;
3146  }
3147  
tcp_setsockopt(struct sock * sk,int level,int optname,char __user * optval,unsigned int optlen)3148  int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
3149  		   unsigned int optlen)
3150  {
3151  	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3152  
3153  	if (level != SOL_TCP)
3154  		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3155  						     optval, optlen);
3156  	return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3157  }
3158  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
3159  
3160  #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock * sk,int level,int optname,char __user * optval,unsigned int optlen)3161  int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
3162  			  char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
3163  {
3164  	if (level != SOL_TCP)
3165  		return inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3166  						  optval, optlen);
3167  	return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3168  }
3169  EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_setsockopt);
3170  #endif
3171  
tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(const struct tcp_sock * tp,struct tcp_info * info)3172  static void tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(const struct tcp_sock *tp,
3173  				      struct tcp_info *info)
3174  {
3175  	u64 stats[__TCP_CHRONO_MAX], total = 0;
3176  	enum tcp_chrono i;
3177  
3178  	for (i = TCP_CHRONO_BUSY; i < __TCP_CHRONO_MAX; ++i) {
3179  		stats[i] = tp->chrono_stat[i - 1];
3180  		if (i == tp->chrono_type)
3181  			stats[i] += tcp_jiffies32 - tp->chrono_start;
3182  		stats[i] *= USEC_PER_SEC / HZ;
3183  		total += stats[i];
3184  	}
3185  
3186  	info->tcpi_busy_time = total;
3187  	info->tcpi_rwnd_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_RWND_LIMITED];
3188  	info->tcpi_sndbuf_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED];
3189  }
3190  
3191  /* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
tcp_get_info(struct sock * sk,struct tcp_info * info)3192  void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
3193  {
3194  	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); /* iff sk_type == SOCK_STREAM */
3195  	const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3196  	unsigned long rate;
3197  	u32 now;
3198  	u64 rate64;
3199  	bool slow;
3200  
3201  	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
3202  	if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM)
3203  		return;
3204  
3205  	info->tcpi_state = inet_sk_state_load(sk);
3206  
3207  	/* Report meaningful fields for all TCP states, including listeners */
3208  	rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate);
3209  	rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3210  	info->tcpi_pacing_rate = rate64;
3211  
3212  	rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_pacing_rate);
3213  	rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3214  	info->tcpi_max_pacing_rate = rate64;
3215  
3216  	info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
3217  	info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
3218  
3219  	if (info->tcpi_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
3220  		/* listeners aliased fields :
3221  		 * tcpi_unacked -> Number of children ready for accept()
3222  		 * tcpi_sacked  -> max backlog
3223  		 */
3224  		info->tcpi_unacked = sk->sk_ack_backlog;
3225  		info->tcpi_sacked = sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
3226  		return;
3227  	}
3228  
3229  	slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
3230  
3231  	info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state;
3232  	info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
3233  	info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out;
3234  	info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
3235  
3236  	if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
3237  		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
3238  	if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
3239  		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
3240  	if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
3241  		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
3242  		info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
3243  		info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
3244  	}
3245  
3246  	if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_OK)
3247  		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
3248  	if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_SEEN)
3249  		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN_SEEN;
3250  	if (tp->syn_data_acked)
3251  		info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SYN_DATA;
3252  
3253  	info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
3254  	info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato);
3255  	info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
3256  	info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
3257  
3258  	info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
3259  	info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
3260  
3261  	info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
3262  	info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
3263  
3264  	now = tcp_jiffies32;
3265  	info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
3266  	info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
3267  	info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
3268  
3269  	info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie;
3270  	info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
3271  	info->tcpi_rtt = tp->srtt_us >> 3;
3272  	info->tcpi_rttvar = tp->mdev_us >> 2;
3273  	info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
3274  	info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
3275  
3276  	info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us >> 3;
3277  	info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
3278  
3279  	info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
3280  
3281  	info->tcpi_bytes_acked = tp->bytes_acked;
3282  	info->tcpi_bytes_received = tp->bytes_received;
3283  	info->tcpi_notsent_bytes = max_t(int, 0, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt);
3284  	tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, info);
3285  
3286  	info->tcpi_segs_out = tp->segs_out;
3287  	info->tcpi_segs_in = tp->segs_in;
3288  
3289  	info->tcpi_min_rtt = tcp_min_rtt(tp);
3290  	info->tcpi_data_segs_in = tp->data_segs_in;
3291  	info->tcpi_data_segs_out = tp->data_segs_out;
3292  
3293  	info->tcpi_delivery_rate_app_limited = tp->rate_app_limited ? 1 : 0;
3294  	rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp);
3295  	if (rate64)
3296  		info->tcpi_delivery_rate = rate64;
3297  	info->tcpi_delivered = tp->delivered;
3298  	info->tcpi_delivered_ce = tp->delivered_ce;
3299  	info->tcpi_bytes_sent = tp->bytes_sent;
3300  	info->tcpi_bytes_retrans = tp->bytes_retrans;
3301  	info->tcpi_dsack_dups = tp->dsack_dups;
3302  	info->tcpi_reord_seen = tp->reord_seen;
3303  	info->tcpi_rcv_ooopack = tp->rcv_ooopack;
3304  	info->tcpi_snd_wnd = tp->snd_wnd;
3305  	unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
3306  }
3307  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
3308  
tcp_opt_stats_get_size(void)3309  static size_t tcp_opt_stats_get_size(void)
3310  {
3311  	return
3312  		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BUSY */
3313  		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED */
3314  		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED */
3315  		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT */
3316  		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS */
3317  		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE */
3318  		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE */
3319  		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_CWND */
3320  		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORDERING */
3321  		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT */
3322  		nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS */
3323  		nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT */
3324  		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE */
3325  		nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_CA_STATE */
3326  		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH */
3327  		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED */
3328  		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE */
3329  		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT */
3330  		nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS */
3331  		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS */
3332  		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN */
3333  		nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SRTT */
3334  		0;
3335  }
3336  
tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats(const struct sock * sk)3337  struct sk_buff *tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats(const struct sock *sk)
3338  {
3339  	const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3340  	struct sk_buff *stats;
3341  	struct tcp_info info;
3342  	unsigned long rate;
3343  	u64 rate64;
3344  
3345  	stats = alloc_skb(tcp_opt_stats_get_size(), GFP_ATOMIC);
3346  	if (!stats)
3347  		return NULL;
3348  
3349  	tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, &info);
3350  	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BUSY,
3351  			  info.tcpi_busy_time, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3352  	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED,
3353  			  info.tcpi_rwnd_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3354  	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED,
3355  			  info.tcpi_sndbuf_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3356  	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT,
3357  			  tp->data_segs_out, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3358  	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS,
3359  			  tp->total_retrans, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3360  
3361  	rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate);
3362  	rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3363  	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3364  
3365  	rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp);
3366  	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3367  
3368  	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_CWND, tp->snd_cwnd);
3369  	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORDERING, tp->reordering);
3370  	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT, tcp_min_rtt(tp));
3371  
3372  	nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits);
3373  	nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT, !!tp->rate_app_limited);
3374  	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH, tp->snd_ssthresh);
3375  	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED, tp->delivered);
3376  	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE, tp->delivered_ce);
3377  
3378  	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una);
3379  	nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_CA_STATE, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state);
3380  
3381  	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT, tp->bytes_sent,
3382  			  TCP_NLA_PAD);
3383  	nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS, tp->bytes_retrans,
3384  			  TCP_NLA_PAD);
3385  	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS, tp->dsack_dups);
3386  	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN, tp->reord_seen);
3387  	nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SRTT, tp->srtt_us >> 3);
3388  
3389  	return stats;
3390  }
3391  
do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock * sk,int level,int optname,char __user * optval,int __user * optlen)3392  static int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
3393  		int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
3394  {
3395  	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3396  	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3397  	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
3398  	int val, len;
3399  
3400  	if (get_user(len, optlen))
3401  		return -EFAULT;
3402  
3403  	len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
3404  
3405  	if (len < 0)
3406  		return -EINVAL;
3407  
3408  	switch (optname) {
3409  	case TCP_MAXSEG:
3410  		val = tp->mss_cache;
3411  		if (!val && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
3412  			val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
3413  		if (tp->repair)
3414  			val = tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp;
3415  		break;
3416  	case TCP_NODELAY:
3417  		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
3418  		break;
3419  	case TCP_CORK:
3420  		val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
3421  		break;
3422  	case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
3423  		val = keepalive_time_when(tp) / HZ;
3424  		break;
3425  	case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
3426  		val = keepalive_intvl_when(tp) / HZ;
3427  		break;
3428  	case TCP_KEEPCNT:
3429  		val = keepalive_probes(tp);
3430  		break;
3431  	case TCP_SYNCNT:
3432  		val = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
3433  		break;
3434  	case TCP_LINGER2:
3435  		val = tp->linger2;
3436  		if (val >= 0)
3437  			val = (val ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout) / HZ;
3438  		break;
3439  	case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
3440  		val = retrans_to_secs(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept,
3441  				      TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ, TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
3442  		break;
3443  	case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
3444  		val = tp->window_clamp;
3445  		break;
3446  	case TCP_INFO: {
3447  		struct tcp_info info;
3448  
3449  		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3450  			return -EFAULT;
3451  
3452  		tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
3453  
3454  		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
3455  		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3456  			return -EFAULT;
3457  		if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
3458  			return -EFAULT;
3459  		return 0;
3460  	}
3461  	case TCP_CC_INFO: {
3462  		const struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca_ops;
3463  		union tcp_cc_info info;
3464  		size_t sz = 0;
3465  		int attr;
3466  
3467  		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3468  			return -EFAULT;
3469  
3470  		ca_ops = icsk->icsk_ca_ops;
3471  		if (ca_ops && ca_ops->get_info)
3472  			sz = ca_ops->get_info(sk, ~0U, &attr, &info);
3473  
3474  		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sz);
3475  		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3476  			return -EFAULT;
3477  		if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
3478  			return -EFAULT;
3479  		return 0;
3480  	}
3481  	case TCP_QUICKACK:
3482  		val = !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk);
3483  		break;
3484  
3485  	case TCP_CONGESTION:
3486  		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3487  			return -EFAULT;
3488  		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
3489  		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3490  			return -EFAULT;
3491  		if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len))
3492  			return -EFAULT;
3493  		return 0;
3494  
3495  	case TCP_ULP:
3496  		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3497  			return -EFAULT;
3498  		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX);
3499  		if (!icsk->icsk_ulp_ops) {
3500  			if (put_user(0, optlen))
3501  				return -EFAULT;
3502  			return 0;
3503  		}
3504  		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3505  			return -EFAULT;
3506  		if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->name, len))
3507  			return -EFAULT;
3508  		return 0;
3509  
3510  	case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: {
3511  		__u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH];
3512  		struct tcp_fastopen_context *ctx;
3513  		unsigned int key_len = 0;
3514  
3515  		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3516  			return -EFAULT;
3517  
3518  		rcu_read_lock();
3519  		ctx = rcu_dereference(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.ctx);
3520  		if (ctx) {
3521  			key_len = tcp_fastopen_context_len(ctx) *
3522  					TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH;
3523  			memcpy(&key[0], &ctx->key[0], key_len);
3524  		}
3525  		rcu_read_unlock();
3526  
3527  		len = min_t(unsigned int, len, key_len);
3528  		if (put_user(len, optlen))
3529  			return -EFAULT;
3530  		if (copy_to_user(optval, key, len))
3531  			return -EFAULT;
3532  		return 0;
3533  	}
3534  	case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
3535  		val = tp->thin_lto;
3536  		break;
3537  
3538  	case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
3539  		val = 0;
3540  		break;
3541  
3542  	case TCP_REPAIR:
3543  		val = tp->repair;
3544  		break;
3545  
3546  	case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE:
3547  		if (tp->repair)
3548  			val = tp->repair_queue;
3549  		else
3550  			return -EINVAL;
3551  		break;
3552  
3553  	case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW: {
3554  		struct tcp_repair_window opt;
3555  
3556  		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3557  			return -EFAULT;
3558  
3559  		if (len != sizeof(opt))
3560  			return -EINVAL;
3561  
3562  		if (!tp->repair)
3563  			return -EPERM;
3564  
3565  		opt.snd_wl1	= tp->snd_wl1;
3566  		opt.snd_wnd	= tp->snd_wnd;
3567  		opt.max_window	= tp->max_window;
3568  		opt.rcv_wnd	= tp->rcv_wnd;
3569  		opt.rcv_wup	= tp->rcv_wup;
3570  
3571  		if (copy_to_user(optval, &opt, len))
3572  			return -EFAULT;
3573  		return 0;
3574  	}
3575  	case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ:
3576  		if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
3577  			val = tp->write_seq;
3578  		else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE)
3579  			val = tp->rcv_nxt;
3580  		else
3581  			return -EINVAL;
3582  		break;
3583  
3584  	case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
3585  		val = icsk->icsk_user_timeout;
3586  		break;
3587  
3588  	case TCP_FASTOPEN:
3589  		val = icsk->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.max_qlen;
3590  		break;
3591  
3592  	case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT:
3593  		val = tp->fastopen_connect;
3594  		break;
3595  
3596  	case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE:
3597  		val = tp->fastopen_no_cookie;
3598  		break;
3599  
3600  	case TCP_TX_DELAY:
3601  		val = tp->tcp_tx_delay;
3602  		break;
3603  
3604  	case TCP_TIMESTAMP:
3605  		val = tcp_time_stamp_raw() + tp->tsoffset;
3606  		break;
3607  	case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT:
3608  		val = tp->notsent_lowat;
3609  		break;
3610  	case TCP_INQ:
3611  		val = tp->recvmsg_inq;
3612  		break;
3613  	case TCP_SAVE_SYN:
3614  		val = tp->save_syn;
3615  		break;
3616  	case TCP_SAVED_SYN: {
3617  		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3618  			return -EFAULT;
3619  
3620  		lock_sock(sk);
3621  		if (tp->saved_syn) {
3622  			if (len < tp->saved_syn[0]) {
3623  				if (put_user(tp->saved_syn[0], optlen)) {
3624  					release_sock(sk);
3625  					return -EFAULT;
3626  				}
3627  				release_sock(sk);
3628  				return -EINVAL;
3629  			}
3630  			len = tp->saved_syn[0];
3631  			if (put_user(len, optlen)) {
3632  				release_sock(sk);
3633  				return -EFAULT;
3634  			}
3635  			if (copy_to_user(optval, tp->saved_syn + 1, len)) {
3636  				release_sock(sk);
3637  				return -EFAULT;
3638  			}
3639  			tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
3640  			release_sock(sk);
3641  		} else {
3642  			release_sock(sk);
3643  			len = 0;
3644  			if (put_user(len, optlen))
3645  				return -EFAULT;
3646  		}
3647  		return 0;
3648  	}
3649  #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
3650  	case TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE: {
3651  		struct tcp_zerocopy_receive zc;
3652  		int err;
3653  
3654  		if (get_user(len, optlen))
3655  			return -EFAULT;
3656  		if (len != sizeof(zc))
3657  			return -EINVAL;
3658  		if (copy_from_user(&zc, optval, len))
3659  			return -EFAULT;
3660  		lock_sock(sk);
3661  		err = tcp_zerocopy_receive(sk, &zc);
3662  		release_sock(sk);
3663  		if (!err && copy_to_user(optval, &zc, len))
3664  			err = -EFAULT;
3665  		return err;
3666  	}
3667  #endif
3668  	default:
3669  		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3670  	}
3671  
3672  	if (put_user(len, optlen))
3673  		return -EFAULT;
3674  	if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
3675  		return -EFAULT;
3676  	return 0;
3677  }
3678  
tcp_getsockopt(struct sock * sk,int level,int optname,char __user * optval,int __user * optlen)3679  int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
3680  		   int __user *optlen)
3681  {
3682  	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3683  
3684  	if (level != SOL_TCP)
3685  		return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3686  						     optval, optlen);
3687  	return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3688  }
3689  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
3690  
3691  #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock * sk,int level,int optname,char __user * optval,int __user * optlen)3692  int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
3693  			  char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
3694  {
3695  	if (level != SOL_TCP)
3696  		return inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3697  						  optval, optlen);
3698  	return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3699  }
3700  EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_getsockopt);
3701  #endif
3702  
3703  #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
3704  static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tcp_md5sig_pool, tcp_md5sig_pool);
3705  static DEFINE_MUTEX(tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3706  static bool tcp_md5sig_pool_populated = false;
3707  
__tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)3708  static void __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
3709  {
3710  	struct crypto_ahash *hash;
3711  	int cpu;
3712  
3713  	hash = crypto_alloc_ahash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
3714  	if (IS_ERR(hash))
3715  		return;
3716  
3717  	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3718  		void *scratch = per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).scratch;
3719  		struct ahash_request *req;
3720  
3721  		if (!scratch) {
3722  			scratch = kmalloc_node(sizeof(union tcp_md5sum_block) +
3723  					       sizeof(struct tcphdr),
3724  					       GFP_KERNEL,
3725  					       cpu_to_node(cpu));
3726  			if (!scratch)
3727  				return;
3728  			per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).scratch = scratch;
3729  		}
3730  		if (per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).md5_req)
3731  			continue;
3732  
3733  		req = ahash_request_alloc(hash, GFP_KERNEL);
3734  		if (!req)
3735  			return;
3736  
3737  		ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, NULL, NULL);
3738  
3739  		per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).md5_req = req;
3740  	}
3741  	/* before setting tcp_md5sig_pool_populated, we must commit all writes
3742  	 * to memory. See smp_rmb() in tcp_get_md5sig_pool()
3743  	 */
3744  	smp_wmb();
3745  	tcp_md5sig_pool_populated = true;
3746  }
3747  
tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)3748  bool tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
3749  {
3750  	if (unlikely(!tcp_md5sig_pool_populated)) {
3751  		mutex_lock(&tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3752  
3753  		if (!tcp_md5sig_pool_populated) {
3754  			__tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool();
3755  			if (tcp_md5sig_pool_populated)
3756  				static_branch_inc(&tcp_md5_needed);
3757  		}
3758  
3759  		mutex_unlock(&tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3760  	}
3761  	return tcp_md5sig_pool_populated;
3762  }
3763  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool);
3764  
3765  
3766  /**
3767   *	tcp_get_md5sig_pool - get md5sig_pool for this user
3768   *
3769   *	We use percpu structure, so if we succeed, we exit with preemption
3770   *	and BH disabled, to make sure another thread or softirq handling
3771   *	wont try to get same context.
3772   */
tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void)3773  struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void)
3774  {
3775  	local_bh_disable();
3776  
3777  	if (tcp_md5sig_pool_populated) {
3778  		/* coupled with smp_wmb() in __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool() */
3779  		smp_rmb();
3780  		return this_cpu_ptr(&tcp_md5sig_pool);
3781  	}
3782  	local_bh_enable();
3783  	return NULL;
3784  }
3785  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_get_md5sig_pool);
3786  
tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool * hp,const struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int header_len)3787  int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
3788  			  const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int header_len)
3789  {
3790  	struct scatterlist sg;
3791  	const struct tcphdr *tp = tcp_hdr(skb);
3792  	struct ahash_request *req = hp->md5_req;
3793  	unsigned int i;
3794  	const unsigned int head_data_len = skb_headlen(skb) > header_len ?
3795  					   skb_headlen(skb) - header_len : 0;
3796  	const struct skb_shared_info *shi = skb_shinfo(skb);
3797  	struct sk_buff *frag_iter;
3798  
3799  	sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
3800  
3801  	sg_set_buf(&sg, ((u8 *) tp) + header_len, head_data_len);
3802  	ahash_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, NULL, head_data_len);
3803  	if (crypto_ahash_update(req))
3804  		return 1;
3805  
3806  	for (i = 0; i < shi->nr_frags; ++i) {
3807  		const skb_frag_t *f = &shi->frags[i];
3808  		unsigned int offset = skb_frag_off(f);
3809  		struct page *page = skb_frag_page(f) + (offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
3810  
3811  		sg_set_page(&sg, page, skb_frag_size(f),
3812  			    offset_in_page(offset));
3813  		ahash_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, NULL, skb_frag_size(f));
3814  		if (crypto_ahash_update(req))
3815  			return 1;
3816  	}
3817  
3818  	skb_walk_frags(skb, frag_iter)
3819  		if (tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(hp, frag_iter, 0))
3820  			return 1;
3821  
3822  	return 0;
3823  }
3824  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_skb_data);
3825  
tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool * hp,const struct tcp_md5sig_key * key)3826  int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key)
3827  {
3828  	struct scatterlist sg;
3829  
3830  	sg_init_one(&sg, key->key, key->keylen);
3831  	ahash_request_set_crypt(hp->md5_req, &sg, NULL, key->keylen);
3832  	return crypto_ahash_update(hp->md5_req);
3833  }
3834  EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_key);
3835  
3836  #endif
3837  
tcp_done(struct sock * sk)3838  void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
3839  {
3840  	struct request_sock *req;
3841  
3842  	/* We might be called with a new socket, after
3843  	 * inet_csk_prepare_forced_close() has been called
3844  	 * so we can not use lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)
3845  	 */
3846  	req = rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk, 1);
3847  
3848  	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV)
3849  		TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
3850  
3851  	tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
3852  	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
3853  	if (req)
3854  		reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false);
3855  
3856  	sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
3857  
3858  	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
3859  		sk->sk_state_change(sk);
3860  	else
3861  		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
3862  }
3863  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done);
3864  
tcp_abort(struct sock * sk,int err)3865  int tcp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err)
3866  {
3867  	if (!sk_fullsock(sk)) {
3868  		if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
3869  			struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
3870  
3871  			local_bh_disable();
3872  			inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req);
3873  			local_bh_enable();
3874  			return 0;
3875  		}
3876  		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3877  	}
3878  
3879  	/* Don't race with userspace socket closes such as tcp_close. */
3880  	lock_sock(sk);
3881  
3882  	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
3883  		tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
3884  		inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
3885  	}
3886  
3887  	/* Don't race with BH socket closes such as inet_csk_listen_stop. */
3888  	local_bh_disable();
3889  	bh_lock_sock(sk);
3890  
3891  	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
3892  		sk->sk_err = err;
3893  		/* This barrier is coupled with smp_rmb() in tcp_poll() */
3894  		smp_wmb();
3895  		sk->sk_error_report(sk);
3896  		if (tcp_need_reset(sk->sk_state))
3897  			tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
3898  		tcp_done(sk);
3899  	}
3900  
3901  	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
3902  	local_bh_enable();
3903  	tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
3904  	release_sock(sk);
3905  	return 0;
3906  }
3907  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_abort);
3908  
3909  extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
3910  
3911  static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
set_thash_entries(char * str)3912  static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
3913  {
3914  	ssize_t ret;
3915  
3916  	if (!str)
3917  		return 0;
3918  
3919  	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &thash_entries);
3920  	if (ret)
3921  		return 0;
3922  
3923  	return 1;
3924  }
3925  __setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
3926  
tcp_init_mem(void)3927  static void __init tcp_init_mem(void)
3928  {
3929  	unsigned long limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() / 16;
3930  
3931  	limit = max(limit, 128UL);
3932  	sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;		/* 4.68 % */
3933  	sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit;			/* 6.25 % */
3934  	sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2;	/* 9.37 % */
3935  }
3936  
tcp_init(void)3937  void __init tcp_init(void)
3938  {
3939  	int max_rshare, max_wshare, cnt;
3940  	unsigned long limit;
3941  	unsigned int i;
3942  
3943  	BUILD_BUG_ON(TCP_MIN_SND_MSS <= MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE);
3944  	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) >
3945  		     FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, cb));
3946  
3947  	percpu_counter_init(&tcp_sockets_allocated, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
3948  	percpu_counter_init(&tcp_orphan_count, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
3949  	inet_hashinfo_init(&tcp_hashinfo);
3950  	inet_hashinfo2_init(&tcp_hashinfo, "tcp_listen_portaddr_hash",
3951  			    thash_entries, 21,  /* one slot per 2 MB*/
3952  			    0, 64 * 1024);
3953  	tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
3954  		kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
3955  				  sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
3956  				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
3957  
3958  	/* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
3959  	 * hash tables.
3960  	 *
3961  	 * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
3962  	 */
3963  	tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
3964  		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
3965  					sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
3966  					thash_entries,
3967  					17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */
3968  					0,
3969  					NULL,
3970  					&tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask,
3971  					0,
3972  					thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024);
3973  	for (i = 0; i <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask; i++)
3974  		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain, i);
3975  
3976  	if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo))
3977  		panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks");
3978  	tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
3979  		alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
3980  					sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
3981  					tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1,
3982  					17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */
3983  					0,
3984  					&tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
3985  					NULL,
3986  					0,
3987  					64 * 1024);
3988  	tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1U << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
3989  	for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
3990  		spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
3991  		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
3992  	}
3993  
3994  
3995  	cnt = tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1;
3996  	sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = cnt / 2;
3997  
3998  	tcp_init_mem();
3999  	/* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */
4000  	limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
4001  	max_wshare = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
4002  	max_rshare = min(6UL*1024*1024, limit);
4003  
4004  	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
4005  	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
4006  	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_wshare);
4007  
4008  	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
4009  	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 131072;
4010  	init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(131072, max_rshare);
4011  
4012  	pr_info("Hash tables configured (established %u bind %u)\n",
4013  		tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
4014  
4015  	tcp_v4_init();
4016  	tcp_metrics_init();
4017  	BUG_ON(tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno) != 0);
4018  	tcp_tasklet_init();
4019  }
4020