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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * net/psample/psample.c - Netlink channel for packet sampling
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
12 #include <net/sock.h>
13 #include <net/netlink.h>
14 #include <net/genetlink.h>
15 #include <net/psample.h>
16 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
17 
18 #define PSAMPLE_MAX_PACKET_SIZE 0xffff
19 
20 static LIST_HEAD(psample_groups_list);
21 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(psample_groups_lock);
22 
23 /* multicast groups */
24 enum psample_nl_multicast_groups {
25 	PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG,
26 	PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE,
27 };
28 
29 static const struct genl_multicast_group psample_nl_mcgrps[] = {
30 	[PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG] = { .name = PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG_NAME },
31 	[PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE] = { .name = PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE_NAME },
32 };
33 
34 static struct genl_family psample_nl_family __ro_after_init;
35 
psample_group_nl_fill(struct sk_buff * msg,struct psample_group * group,enum psample_command cmd,u32 portid,u32 seq,int flags)36 static int psample_group_nl_fill(struct sk_buff *msg,
37 				 struct psample_group *group,
38 				 enum psample_command cmd, u32 portid, u32 seq,
39 				 int flags)
40 {
41 	void *hdr;
42 	int ret;
43 
44 	hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, seq, &psample_nl_family, flags, cmd);
45 	if (!hdr)
46 		return -EMSGSIZE;
47 
48 	ret = nla_put_u32(msg, PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_GROUP, group->group_num);
49 	if (ret < 0)
50 		goto error;
51 
52 	ret = nla_put_u32(msg, PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP_REFCOUNT, group->refcount);
53 	if (ret < 0)
54 		goto error;
55 
56 	ret = nla_put_u32(msg, PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP_SEQ, group->seq);
57 	if (ret < 0)
58 		goto error;
59 
60 	genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
61 	return 0;
62 
63 error:
64 	genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
65 	return -EMSGSIZE;
66 }
67 
psample_nl_cmd_get_group_dumpit(struct sk_buff * msg,struct netlink_callback * cb)68 static int psample_nl_cmd_get_group_dumpit(struct sk_buff *msg,
69 					   struct netlink_callback *cb)
70 {
71 	struct psample_group *group;
72 	int start = cb->args[0];
73 	int idx = 0;
74 	int err;
75 
76 	spin_lock_bh(&psample_groups_lock);
77 	list_for_each_entry(group, &psample_groups_list, list) {
78 		if (!net_eq(group->net, sock_net(msg->sk)))
79 			continue;
80 		if (idx < start) {
81 			idx++;
82 			continue;
83 		}
84 		err = psample_group_nl_fill(msg, group, PSAMPLE_CMD_NEW_GROUP,
85 					    NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
86 					    cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI);
87 		if (err)
88 			break;
89 		idx++;
90 	}
91 
92 	spin_unlock_bh(&psample_groups_lock);
93 	cb->args[0] = idx;
94 	return msg->len;
95 }
96 
97 static const struct genl_ops psample_nl_ops[] = {
98 	{
99 		.cmd = PSAMPLE_CMD_GET_GROUP,
100 		.validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP,
101 		.dumpit = psample_nl_cmd_get_group_dumpit,
102 		/* can be retrieved by unprivileged users */
103 	}
104 };
105 
106 static struct genl_family psample_nl_family __ro_after_init = {
107 	.name		= PSAMPLE_GENL_NAME,
108 	.version	= PSAMPLE_GENL_VERSION,
109 	.maxattr	= PSAMPLE_ATTR_MAX,
110 	.netnsok	= true,
111 	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
112 	.mcgrps		= psample_nl_mcgrps,
113 	.ops		= psample_nl_ops,
114 	.n_ops		= ARRAY_SIZE(psample_nl_ops),
115 	.n_mcgrps	= ARRAY_SIZE(psample_nl_mcgrps),
116 };
117 
psample_group_notify(struct psample_group * group,enum psample_command cmd)118 static void psample_group_notify(struct psample_group *group,
119 				 enum psample_command cmd)
120 {
121 	struct sk_buff *msg;
122 	int err;
123 
124 	msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
125 	if (!msg)
126 		return;
127 
128 	err = psample_group_nl_fill(msg, group, cmd, 0, 0, NLM_F_MULTI);
129 	if (!err)
130 		genlmsg_multicast_netns(&psample_nl_family, group->net, msg, 0,
131 					PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG, GFP_ATOMIC);
132 	else
133 		nlmsg_free(msg);
134 }
135 
psample_group_create(struct net * net,u32 group_num)136 static struct psample_group *psample_group_create(struct net *net,
137 						  u32 group_num)
138 {
139 	struct psample_group *group;
140 
141 	group = kzalloc(sizeof(*group), GFP_ATOMIC);
142 	if (!group)
143 		return NULL;
144 
145 	group->net = net;
146 	group->group_num = group_num;
147 	list_add_tail(&group->list, &psample_groups_list);
148 
149 	psample_group_notify(group, PSAMPLE_CMD_NEW_GROUP);
150 	return group;
151 }
152 
psample_group_destroy(struct psample_group * group)153 static void psample_group_destroy(struct psample_group *group)
154 {
155 	psample_group_notify(group, PSAMPLE_CMD_DEL_GROUP);
156 	list_del(&group->list);
157 	kfree_rcu(group, rcu);
158 }
159 
160 static struct psample_group *
psample_group_lookup(struct net * net,u32 group_num)161 psample_group_lookup(struct net *net, u32 group_num)
162 {
163 	struct psample_group *group;
164 
165 	list_for_each_entry(group, &psample_groups_list, list)
166 		if ((group->group_num == group_num) && (group->net == net))
167 			return group;
168 	return NULL;
169 }
170 
psample_group_get(struct net * net,u32 group_num)171 struct psample_group *psample_group_get(struct net *net, u32 group_num)
172 {
173 	struct psample_group *group;
174 
175 	spin_lock_bh(&psample_groups_lock);
176 
177 	group = psample_group_lookup(net, group_num);
178 	if (!group) {
179 		group = psample_group_create(net, group_num);
180 		if (!group)
181 			goto out;
182 	}
183 	group->refcount++;
184 
185 out:
186 	spin_unlock_bh(&psample_groups_lock);
187 	return group;
188 }
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(psample_group_get);
190 
psample_group_take(struct psample_group * group)191 void psample_group_take(struct psample_group *group)
192 {
193 	spin_lock_bh(&psample_groups_lock);
194 	group->refcount++;
195 	spin_unlock_bh(&psample_groups_lock);
196 }
197 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(psample_group_take);
198 
psample_group_put(struct psample_group * group)199 void psample_group_put(struct psample_group *group)
200 {
201 	spin_lock_bh(&psample_groups_lock);
202 
203 	if (--group->refcount == 0)
204 		psample_group_destroy(group);
205 
206 	spin_unlock_bh(&psample_groups_lock);
207 }
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(psample_group_put);
209 
psample_sample_packet(struct psample_group * group,struct sk_buff * skb,u32 trunc_size,int in_ifindex,int out_ifindex,u32 sample_rate)210 void psample_sample_packet(struct psample_group *group, struct sk_buff *skb,
211 			   u32 trunc_size, int in_ifindex, int out_ifindex,
212 			   u32 sample_rate)
213 {
214 	struct sk_buff *nl_skb;
215 	int data_len;
216 	int meta_len;
217 	void *data;
218 	int ret;
219 
220 	meta_len = (in_ifindex ? nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) : 0) +
221 		   (out_ifindex ? nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) : 0) +
222 		   nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +	/* sample_rate */
223 		   nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +	/* orig_size */
224 		   nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +	/* group_num */
225 		   nla_total_size(sizeof(u32));		/* seq */
226 
227 	data_len = min(skb->len, trunc_size);
228 	if (meta_len + nla_total_size(data_len) > PSAMPLE_MAX_PACKET_SIZE)
229 		data_len = PSAMPLE_MAX_PACKET_SIZE - meta_len - NLA_HDRLEN
230 			    - NLA_ALIGNTO;
231 
232 	nl_skb = genlmsg_new(meta_len + nla_total_size(data_len), GFP_ATOMIC);
233 	if (unlikely(!nl_skb))
234 		return;
235 
236 	data = genlmsg_put(nl_skb, 0, 0, &psample_nl_family, 0,
237 			   PSAMPLE_CMD_SAMPLE);
238 	if (unlikely(!data))
239 		goto error;
240 
241 	if (in_ifindex) {
242 		ret = nla_put_u16(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_IIFINDEX, in_ifindex);
243 		if (unlikely(ret < 0))
244 			goto error;
245 	}
246 
247 	if (out_ifindex) {
248 		ret = nla_put_u16(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_OIFINDEX, out_ifindex);
249 		if (unlikely(ret < 0))
250 			goto error;
251 	}
252 
253 	ret = nla_put_u32(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE, sample_rate);
254 	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
255 		goto error;
256 
257 	ret = nla_put_u32(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_ORIGSIZE, skb->len);
258 	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
259 		goto error;
260 
261 	ret = nla_put_u32(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_SAMPLE_GROUP, group->group_num);
262 	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
263 		goto error;
264 
265 	ret = nla_put_u32(nl_skb, PSAMPLE_ATTR_GROUP_SEQ, group->seq++);
266 	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
267 		goto error;
268 
269 	if (data_len) {
270 		int nla_len = nla_total_size(data_len);
271 		struct nlattr *nla;
272 
273 		nla = skb_put(nl_skb, nla_len);
274 		nla->nla_type = PSAMPLE_ATTR_DATA;
275 		nla->nla_len = nla_attr_size(data_len);
276 
277 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, nla_data(nla), data_len))
278 			goto error;
279 	}
280 
281 	genlmsg_end(nl_skb, data);
282 	genlmsg_multicast_netns(&psample_nl_family, group->net, nl_skb, 0,
283 				PSAMPLE_NL_MCGRP_SAMPLE, GFP_ATOMIC);
284 
285 	return;
286 error:
287 	pr_err_ratelimited("Could not create psample log message\n");
288 	nlmsg_free(nl_skb);
289 }
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(psample_sample_packet);
291 
psample_module_init(void)292 static int __init psample_module_init(void)
293 {
294 	return genl_register_family(&psample_nl_family);
295 }
296 
psample_module_exit(void)297 static void __exit psample_module_exit(void)
298 {
299 	genl_unregister_family(&psample_nl_family);
300 }
301 
302 module_init(psample_module_init);
303 module_exit(psample_module_exit);
304 
305 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yotam Gigi <yotam.gi@gmail.com>");
306 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("netlink channel for packet sampling");
307 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
308