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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 // Copyright (C) 2005-2017 Andes Technology Corporation
3 
4 #include <linux/module.h>
5 #include <linux/personality.h>
6 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
7 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
8 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
9 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
10 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
11 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
12 
13 #include <asm/proc-fns.h>
14 #include <asm/unistd.h>
15 #include <asm/fpu.h>
16 
17 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
18 #include <nds32_intrinsic.h>
19 
20 extern void show_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
21 
22 /*
23  * Dump out the contents of some memory nicely...
24  */
dump_mem(const char * lvl,unsigned long bottom,unsigned long top)25 void dump_mem(const char *lvl, unsigned long bottom, unsigned long top)
26 {
27 	unsigned long first;
28 	mm_segment_t fs;
29 	int i;
30 
31 	/*
32 	 * We need to switch to kernel mode so that we can use __get_user
33 	 * to safely read from kernel space.  Note that we now dump the
34 	 * code first, just in case the backtrace kills us.
35 	 */
36 	fs = get_fs();
37 	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
38 
39 	pr_emerg("%s(0x%08lx to 0x%08lx)\n", lvl, bottom, top);
40 
41 	for (first = bottom & ~31; first < top; first += 32) {
42 		unsigned long p;
43 		char str[sizeof(" 12345678") * 8 + 1];
44 
45 		memset(str, ' ', sizeof(str));
46 		str[sizeof(str) - 1] = '\0';
47 
48 		for (p = first, i = 0; i < 8 && p < top; i++, p += 4) {
49 			if (p >= bottom && p < top) {
50 				unsigned long val;
51 				if (__get_user(val, (unsigned long *)p) == 0)
52 					sprintf(str + i * 9, " %08lx", val);
53 				else
54 					sprintf(str + i * 9, " ????????");
55 			}
56 		}
57 		pr_emerg("%s%04lx:%s\n", lvl, first & 0xffff, str);
58 	}
59 
60 	set_fs(fs);
61 }
62 
63 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_mem);
64 
dump_instr(struct pt_regs * regs)65 static void dump_instr(struct pt_regs *regs)
66 {
67 	unsigned long addr = instruction_pointer(regs);
68 	mm_segment_t fs;
69 	char str[sizeof("00000000 ") * 5 + 2 + 1], *p = str;
70 	int i;
71 
72 	return;
73 	/*
74 	 * We need to switch to kernel mode so that we can use __get_user
75 	 * to safely read from kernel space.  Note that we now dump the
76 	 * code first, just in case the backtrace kills us.
77 	 */
78 	fs = get_fs();
79 	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
80 
81 	pr_emerg("Code: ");
82 	for (i = -4; i < 1; i++) {
83 		unsigned int val, bad;
84 
85 		bad = __get_user(val, &((u32 *) addr)[i]);
86 
87 		if (!bad) {
88 			p += sprintf(p, i == 0 ? "(%08x) " : "%08x ", val);
89 		} else {
90 			p += sprintf(p, "bad PC value");
91 			break;
92 		}
93 	}
94 	pr_emerg("Code: %s\n", str);
95 
96 	set_fs(fs);
97 }
98 
99 #define LOOP_TIMES (100)
__dump(struct task_struct * tsk,unsigned long * base_reg)100 static void __dump(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *base_reg)
101 {
102 	unsigned long ret_addr;
103 	int cnt = LOOP_TIMES, graph = 0;
104 	pr_emerg("Call Trace:\n");
105 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER)) {
106 		while (!kstack_end(base_reg)) {
107 			ret_addr = *base_reg++;
108 			if (__kernel_text_address(ret_addr)) {
109 				ret_addr = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(
110 						tsk, &graph, ret_addr, NULL);
111 				print_ip_sym(ret_addr);
112 			}
113 			if (--cnt < 0)
114 				break;
115 		}
116 	} else {
117 		while (!kstack_end((void *)base_reg) &&
118 		       !((unsigned long)base_reg & 0x3) &&
119 		       ((unsigned long)base_reg >= TASK_SIZE)) {
120 			unsigned long next_fp;
121 			ret_addr = base_reg[LP_OFFSET];
122 			next_fp = base_reg[FP_OFFSET];
123 			if (__kernel_text_address(ret_addr)) {
124 
125 				ret_addr = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(
126 						tsk, &graph, ret_addr, NULL);
127 				print_ip_sym(ret_addr);
128 			}
129 			if (--cnt < 0)
130 				break;
131 			base_reg = (unsigned long *)next_fp;
132 		}
133 	}
134 	pr_emerg("\n");
135 }
136 
show_stack(struct task_struct * tsk,unsigned long * sp)137 void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp)
138 {
139 	unsigned long *base_reg;
140 
141 	if (!tsk)
142 		tsk = current;
143 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER)) {
144 		if (tsk != current)
145 			base_reg = (unsigned long *)(tsk->thread.cpu_context.sp);
146 		else
147 			__asm__ __volatile__("\tori\t%0, $sp, #0\n":"=r"(base_reg));
148 	} else {
149 		if (tsk != current)
150 			base_reg = (unsigned long *)(tsk->thread.cpu_context.fp);
151 		else
152 			__asm__ __volatile__("\tori\t%0, $fp, #0\n":"=r"(base_reg));
153 	}
154 	__dump(tsk, base_reg);
155 	barrier();
156 }
157 
158 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
159 
160 /*
161  * This function is protected against re-entrancy.
162  */
die(const char * str,struct pt_regs * regs,int err)163 void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int err)
164 {
165 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
166 	static int die_counter;
167 
168 	console_verbose();
169 	spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
170 	bust_spinlocks(1);
171 
172 	pr_emerg("Internal error: %s: %x [#%d]\n", str, err, ++die_counter);
173 	print_modules();
174 	pr_emerg("CPU: %i\n", smp_processor_id());
175 	show_regs(regs);
176 	pr_emerg("Process %s (pid: %d, stack limit = 0x%p)\n",
177 		 tsk->comm, tsk->pid, end_of_stack(tsk));
178 
179 	if (!user_mode(regs) || in_interrupt()) {
180 		dump_mem("Stack: ", regs->sp, (regs->sp + PAGE_SIZE) & PAGE_MASK);
181 		dump_instr(regs);
182 		dump_stack();
183 	}
184 
185 	bust_spinlocks(0);
186 	spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
187 	do_exit(SIGSEGV);
188 }
189 
190 EXPORT_SYMBOL(die);
191 
die_if_kernel(const char * str,struct pt_regs * regs,int err)192 void die_if_kernel(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int err)
193 {
194 	if (user_mode(regs))
195 		return;
196 
197 	die(str, regs, err);
198 }
199 
bad_syscall(int n,struct pt_regs * regs)200 int bad_syscall(int n, struct pt_regs *regs)
201 {
202 	if (current->personality != PER_LINUX) {
203 		send_sig(SIGSEGV, current, 1);
204 		return regs->uregs[0];
205 	}
206 
207 	force_sig_fault(SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP,
208 			(void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs) - 4);
209 	die_if_kernel("Oops - bad syscall", regs, n);
210 	return regs->uregs[0];
211 }
212 
__pte_error(const char * file,int line,unsigned long val)213 void __pte_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val)
214 {
215 	pr_emerg("%s:%d: bad pte %08lx.\n", file, line, val);
216 }
217 
__pmd_error(const char * file,int line,unsigned long val)218 void __pmd_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val)
219 {
220 	pr_emerg("%s:%d: bad pmd %08lx.\n", file, line, val);
221 }
222 
__pgd_error(const char * file,int line,unsigned long val)223 void __pgd_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val)
224 {
225 	pr_emerg("%s:%d: bad pgd %08lx.\n", file, line, val);
226 }
227 
228 extern char *exception_vector, *exception_vector_end;
trap_init(void)229 void __init trap_init(void)
230 {
231 	return;
232 }
233 
early_trap_init(void)234 void __init early_trap_init(void)
235 {
236 	unsigned long ivb = 0;
237 	unsigned long base = PAGE_OFFSET;
238 
239 	memcpy((unsigned long *)base, (unsigned long *)&exception_vector,
240 	       ((unsigned long)&exception_vector_end -
241 		(unsigned long)&exception_vector));
242 	ivb = __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_IVB);
243 	/* Check platform support. */
244 	if (((ivb & IVB_mskNIVIC) >> IVB_offNIVIC) < 2)
245 		panic
246 		    ("IVIC mode is not allowed on the platform with interrupt controller\n");
247 	__nds32__mtsr((ivb & ~IVB_mskESZ) | (IVB_valESZ16 << IVB_offESZ) |
248 		      IVB_BASE, NDS32_SR_IVB);
249 	__nds32__mtsr(INT_MASK_INITAIAL_VAL, NDS32_SR_INT_MASK);
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * 0x800 = 128 vectors * 16byte.
253 	 * It should be enough to flush a page.
254 	 */
255 	cpu_cache_wbinval_page(base, true);
256 }
257 
send_sigtrap(struct pt_regs * regs,int error_code,int si_code)258 static void send_sigtrap(struct pt_regs *regs, int error_code, int si_code)
259 {
260 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
261 
262 	tsk->thread.trap_no = ENTRY_DEBUG_RELATED;
263 	tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
264 
265 	force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, si_code,
266 			(void __user *)instruction_pointer(regs));
267 }
268 
do_debug_trap(unsigned long entry,unsigned long addr,unsigned long type,struct pt_regs * regs)269 void do_debug_trap(unsigned long entry, unsigned long addr,
270 		   unsigned long type, struct pt_regs *regs)
271 {
272 	if (notify_die(DIE_OOPS, "Oops", regs, addr, type, SIGTRAP)
273 	    == NOTIFY_STOP)
274 		return;
275 
276 	if (user_mode(regs)) {
277 		/* trap_signal */
278 		send_sigtrap(regs, 0, TRAP_BRKPT);
279 	} else {
280 		/* kernel_trap */
281 		if (!fixup_exception(regs))
282 			die("unexpected kernel_trap", regs, 0);
283 	}
284 }
285 
unhandled_interruption(struct pt_regs * regs)286 void unhandled_interruption(struct pt_regs *regs)
287 {
288 	pr_emerg("unhandled_interruption\n");
289 	show_regs(regs);
290 	if (!user_mode(regs))
291 		do_exit(SIGKILL);
292 	force_sig(SIGKILL);
293 }
294 
unhandled_exceptions(unsigned long entry,unsigned long addr,unsigned long type,struct pt_regs * regs)295 void unhandled_exceptions(unsigned long entry, unsigned long addr,
296 			  unsigned long type, struct pt_regs *regs)
297 {
298 	pr_emerg("Unhandled Exception: entry: %lx addr:%lx itype:%lx\n", entry,
299 		 addr, type);
300 	show_regs(regs);
301 	if (!user_mode(regs))
302 		do_exit(SIGKILL);
303 	force_sig(SIGKILL);
304 }
305 
306 extern int do_page_fault(unsigned long entry, unsigned long addr,
307 			 unsigned int error_code, struct pt_regs *regs);
308 
309 /*
310  * 2:DEF dispatch for TLB MISC exception handler
311 */
312 
do_dispatch_tlb_misc(unsigned long entry,unsigned long addr,unsigned long type,struct pt_regs * regs)313 void do_dispatch_tlb_misc(unsigned long entry, unsigned long addr,
314 			  unsigned long type, struct pt_regs *regs)
315 {
316 	type = type & (ITYPE_mskINST | ITYPE_mskETYPE);
317 	if ((type & ITYPE_mskETYPE) < 5) {
318 		/* Permission exceptions */
319 		do_page_fault(entry, addr, type, regs);
320 	} else
321 		unhandled_exceptions(entry, addr, type, regs);
322 }
323 
do_revinsn(struct pt_regs * regs)324 void do_revinsn(struct pt_regs *regs)
325 {
326 	pr_emerg("Reserved Instruction\n");
327 	show_regs(regs);
328 	if (!user_mode(regs))
329 		do_exit(SIGILL);
330 	force_sig(SIGILL);
331 }
332 
333 #ifdef CONFIG_ALIGNMENT_TRAP
334 extern int unalign_access_mode;
335 extern int do_unaligned_access(unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs);
336 #endif
do_dispatch_general(unsigned long entry,unsigned long addr,unsigned long itype,struct pt_regs * regs,unsigned long oipc)337 void do_dispatch_general(unsigned long entry, unsigned long addr,
338 			 unsigned long itype, struct pt_regs *regs,
339 			 unsigned long oipc)
340 {
341 	unsigned int swid = itype >> ITYPE_offSWID;
342 	unsigned long type = itype & (ITYPE_mskINST | ITYPE_mskETYPE);
343 	if (type == ETYPE_ALIGNMENT_CHECK) {
344 #ifdef CONFIG_ALIGNMENT_TRAP
345 		/* Alignment check */
346 		if (user_mode(regs) && unalign_access_mode) {
347 			int ret;
348 			ret = do_unaligned_access(addr, regs);
349 
350 			if (ret == 0)
351 				return;
352 
353 			if (ret == -EFAULT)
354 				pr_emerg
355 				    ("Unhandled unaligned access exception\n");
356 		}
357 #endif
358 		do_page_fault(entry, addr, type, regs);
359 	} else if (type == ETYPE_RESERVED_INSTRUCTION) {
360 		/* Reserved instruction */
361 		do_revinsn(regs);
362 	} else if (type == ETYPE_COPROCESSOR) {
363 		/* Coprocessor */
364 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FPU)
365 		unsigned int fucop_exist = __nds32__mfsr(NDS32_SR_FUCOP_EXIST);
366 		unsigned int cpid = ((itype & ITYPE_mskCPID) >> ITYPE_offCPID);
367 
368 		if ((cpid == FPU_CPID) &&
369 		    (fucop_exist & FUCOP_EXIST_mskCP0ISFPU)) {
370 			unsigned int subtype = (itype & ITYPE_mskSTYPE);
371 
372 			if (true == do_fpu_exception(subtype, regs))
373 				return;
374 		}
375 #endif
376 		unhandled_exceptions(entry, addr, type, regs);
377 	} else if (type == ETYPE_TRAP && swid == SWID_RAISE_INTERRUPT_LEVEL) {
378 		/* trap, used on v3 EDM target debugging workaround */
379 		/*
380 		 * DIPC(OIPC) is passed as parameter before
381 		 * interrupt is enabled, so the DIPC will not be corrupted
382 		 * even though interrupts are coming in
383 		 */
384 		/*
385 		 * 1. update ipc
386 		 * 2. update pt_regs ipc with oipc
387 		 * 3. update pt_regs ipsw (clear DEX)
388 		 */
389 		__asm__ volatile ("mtsr %0, $IPC\n\t"::"r" (oipc));
390 		regs->ipc = oipc;
391 		if (regs->pipsw & PSW_mskDEX) {
392 			pr_emerg
393 			    ("Nested Debug exception is possibly happened\n");
394 			pr_emerg("ipc:%08x pipc:%08x\n",
395 				 (unsigned int)regs->ipc,
396 				 (unsigned int)regs->pipc);
397 		}
398 		do_debug_trap(entry, addr, itype, regs);
399 		regs->ipsw &= ~PSW_mskDEX;
400 	} else
401 		unhandled_exceptions(entry, addr, type, regs);
402 }
403