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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * rtc-mrst.c: Driver for Moorestown virtual RTC
4  *
5  * (C) Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation
6  * Author: Jacob Pan (jacob.jun.pan@intel.com)
7  *	   Feng Tang (feng.tang@intel.com)
8  *
9  * Note:
10  * VRTC is emulated by system controller firmware, the real HW
11  * RTC is located in the PMIC device. SCU FW shadows PMIC RTC
12  * in a memory mapped IO space that is visible to the host IA
13  * processor.
14  *
15  * This driver is based upon drivers/rtc/rtc-cmos.c
16  */
17 
18 /*
19  * Note:
20  *  * vRTC only supports binary mode and 24H mode
21  *  * vRTC only support PIE and AIE, no UIE, and its PIE only happens
22  *    at 23:59:59pm everyday, no support for adjustable frequency
23  *  * Alarm function is also limited to hr/min/sec.
24  */
25 
26 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
27 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
28 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/sfi.h>
35 
36 #include <asm/intel_scu_ipc.h>
37 #include <asm/intel-mid.h>
38 #include <asm/intel_mid_vrtc.h>
39 
40 struct mrst_rtc {
41 	struct rtc_device	*rtc;
42 	struct device		*dev;
43 	int			irq;
44 
45 	u8			enabled_wake;
46 	u8			suspend_ctrl;
47 };
48 
49 static const char driver_name[] = "rtc_mrst";
50 
51 #define	RTC_IRQMASK	(RTC_PF | RTC_AF)
52 
is_intr(u8 rtc_intr)53 static inline int is_intr(u8 rtc_intr)
54 {
55 	if (!(rtc_intr & RTC_IRQF))
56 		return 0;
57 	return rtc_intr & RTC_IRQMASK;
58 }
59 
vrtc_is_updating(void)60 static inline unsigned char vrtc_is_updating(void)
61 {
62 	unsigned char uip;
63 	unsigned long flags;
64 
65 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
66 	uip = (vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_FREQ_SELECT) & RTC_UIP);
67 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
68 	return uip;
69 }
70 
71 /*
72  * rtc_time's year contains the increment over 1900, but vRTC's YEAR
73  * register can't be programmed to value larger than 0x64, so vRTC
74  * driver chose to use 1972 (1970 is UNIX time start point) as the base,
75  * and does the translation at read/write time.
76  *
77  * Why not just use 1970 as the offset? it's because using 1972 will
78  * make it consistent in leap year setting for both vrtc and low-level
79  * physical rtc devices. Then why not use 1960 as the offset? If we use
80  * 1960, for a device's first use, its YEAR register is 0 and the system
81  * year will be parsed as 1960 which is not a valid UNIX time and will
82  * cause many applications to fail mysteriously.
83  */
mrst_read_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * time)84 static int mrst_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time)
85 {
86 	unsigned long flags;
87 
88 	if (vrtc_is_updating())
89 		msleep(20);
90 
91 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
92 	time->tm_sec = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS);
93 	time->tm_min = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_MINUTES);
94 	time->tm_hour = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_HOURS);
95 	time->tm_mday = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
96 	time->tm_mon = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_MONTH);
97 	time->tm_year = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_YEAR);
98 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
99 
100 	/* Adjust for the 1972/1900 */
101 	time->tm_year += 72;
102 	time->tm_mon--;
103 	return 0;
104 }
105 
mrst_set_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * time)106 static int mrst_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time)
107 {
108 	int ret;
109 	unsigned long flags;
110 	unsigned char mon, day, hrs, min, sec;
111 	unsigned int yrs;
112 
113 	yrs = time->tm_year;
114 	mon = time->tm_mon + 1;   /* tm_mon starts at zero */
115 	day = time->tm_mday;
116 	hrs = time->tm_hour;
117 	min = time->tm_min;
118 	sec = time->tm_sec;
119 
120 	if (yrs < 72 || yrs > 172)
121 		return -EINVAL;
122 	yrs -= 72;
123 
124 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
125 
126 	vrtc_cmos_write(yrs, RTC_YEAR);
127 	vrtc_cmos_write(mon, RTC_MONTH);
128 	vrtc_cmos_write(day, RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
129 	vrtc_cmos_write(hrs, RTC_HOURS);
130 	vrtc_cmos_write(min, RTC_MINUTES);
131 	vrtc_cmos_write(sec, RTC_SECONDS);
132 
133 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
134 
135 	ret = intel_scu_ipc_simple_command(IPCMSG_VRTC, IPC_CMD_VRTC_SETTIME);
136 	return ret;
137 }
138 
mrst_read_alarm(struct device * dev,struct rtc_wkalrm * t)139 static int mrst_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
140 {
141 	struct mrst_rtc	*mrst = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
142 	unsigned char rtc_control;
143 
144 	if (mrst->irq <= 0)
145 		return -EIO;
146 
147 	/* vRTC only supports binary mode */
148 	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
149 	t->time.tm_sec = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS_ALARM);
150 	t->time.tm_min = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_MINUTES_ALARM);
151 	t->time.tm_hour = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_HOURS_ALARM);
152 
153 	rtc_control = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_CONTROL);
154 	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
155 
156 	t->enabled = !!(rtc_control & RTC_AIE);
157 	t->pending = 0;
158 
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
mrst_checkintr(struct mrst_rtc * mrst,unsigned char rtc_control)162 static void mrst_checkintr(struct mrst_rtc *mrst, unsigned char rtc_control)
163 {
164 	unsigned char	rtc_intr;
165 
166 	/*
167 	 * NOTE after changing RTC_xIE bits we always read INTR_FLAGS;
168 	 * allegedly some older rtcs need that to handle irqs properly
169 	 */
170 	rtc_intr = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_INTR_FLAGS);
171 	rtc_intr &= (rtc_control & RTC_IRQMASK) | RTC_IRQF;
172 	if (is_intr(rtc_intr))
173 		rtc_update_irq(mrst->rtc, 1, rtc_intr);
174 }
175 
mrst_irq_enable(struct mrst_rtc * mrst,unsigned char mask)176 static void mrst_irq_enable(struct mrst_rtc *mrst, unsigned char mask)
177 {
178 	unsigned char	rtc_control;
179 
180 	/*
181 	 * Flush any pending IRQ status, notably for update irqs,
182 	 * before we enable new IRQs
183 	 */
184 	rtc_control = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_CONTROL);
185 	mrst_checkintr(mrst, rtc_control);
186 
187 	rtc_control |= mask;
188 	vrtc_cmos_write(rtc_control, RTC_CONTROL);
189 
190 	mrst_checkintr(mrst, rtc_control);
191 }
192 
mrst_irq_disable(struct mrst_rtc * mrst,unsigned char mask)193 static void mrst_irq_disable(struct mrst_rtc *mrst, unsigned char mask)
194 {
195 	unsigned char	rtc_control;
196 
197 	rtc_control = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_CONTROL);
198 	rtc_control &= ~mask;
199 	vrtc_cmos_write(rtc_control, RTC_CONTROL);
200 	mrst_checkintr(mrst, rtc_control);
201 }
202 
mrst_set_alarm(struct device * dev,struct rtc_wkalrm * t)203 static int mrst_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
204 {
205 	struct mrst_rtc	*mrst = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
206 	unsigned char hrs, min, sec;
207 	int ret = 0;
208 
209 	if (!mrst->irq)
210 		return -EIO;
211 
212 	hrs = t->time.tm_hour;
213 	min = t->time.tm_min;
214 	sec = t->time.tm_sec;
215 
216 	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
217 	/* Next rtc irq must not be from previous alarm setting */
218 	mrst_irq_disable(mrst, RTC_AIE);
219 
220 	/* Update alarm */
221 	vrtc_cmos_write(hrs, RTC_HOURS_ALARM);
222 	vrtc_cmos_write(min, RTC_MINUTES_ALARM);
223 	vrtc_cmos_write(sec, RTC_SECONDS_ALARM);
224 
225 	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
226 
227 	ret = intel_scu_ipc_simple_command(IPCMSG_VRTC, IPC_CMD_VRTC_SETALARM);
228 	if (ret)
229 		return ret;
230 
231 	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
232 	if (t->enabled)
233 		mrst_irq_enable(mrst, RTC_AIE);
234 
235 	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
236 
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 
240 /* Currently, the vRTC doesn't support UIE ON/OFF */
mrst_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device * dev,unsigned int enabled)241 static int mrst_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
242 {
243 	struct mrst_rtc	*mrst = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
244 	unsigned long	flags;
245 
246 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
247 	if (enabled)
248 		mrst_irq_enable(mrst, RTC_AIE);
249 	else
250 		mrst_irq_disable(mrst, RTC_AIE);
251 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
252 	return 0;
253 }
254 
255 
256 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC)
257 
mrst_procfs(struct device * dev,struct seq_file * seq)258 static int mrst_procfs(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
259 {
260 	unsigned char	rtc_control;
261 
262 	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
263 	rtc_control = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_CONTROL);
264 	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
265 
266 	seq_printf(seq,
267 		   "periodic_IRQ\t: %s\n"
268 		   "alarm\t\t: %s\n"
269 		   "BCD\t\t: no\n"
270 		   "periodic_freq\t: daily (not adjustable)\n",
271 		   (rtc_control & RTC_PIE) ? "on" : "off",
272 		   (rtc_control & RTC_AIE) ? "on" : "off");
273 
274 	return 0;
275 }
276 
277 #else
278 #define	mrst_procfs	NULL
279 #endif
280 
281 static const struct rtc_class_ops mrst_rtc_ops = {
282 	.read_time	= mrst_read_time,
283 	.set_time	= mrst_set_time,
284 	.read_alarm	= mrst_read_alarm,
285 	.set_alarm	= mrst_set_alarm,
286 	.proc		= mrst_procfs,
287 	.alarm_irq_enable = mrst_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
288 };
289 
290 static struct mrst_rtc	mrst_rtc;
291 
292 /*
293  * When vRTC IRQ is captured by SCU FW, FW will clear the AIE bit in
294  * Reg B, so no need for this driver to clear it
295  */
mrst_rtc_irq(int irq,void * p)296 static irqreturn_t mrst_rtc_irq(int irq, void *p)
297 {
298 	u8 irqstat;
299 
300 	spin_lock(&rtc_lock);
301 	/* This read will clear all IRQ flags inside Reg C */
302 	irqstat = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_INTR_FLAGS);
303 	spin_unlock(&rtc_lock);
304 
305 	irqstat &= RTC_IRQMASK | RTC_IRQF;
306 	if (is_intr(irqstat)) {
307 		rtc_update_irq(p, 1, irqstat);
308 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
309 	}
310 	return IRQ_NONE;
311 }
312 
vrtc_mrst_do_probe(struct device * dev,struct resource * iomem,int rtc_irq)313 static int vrtc_mrst_do_probe(struct device *dev, struct resource *iomem,
314 			      int rtc_irq)
315 {
316 	int retval = 0;
317 	unsigned char rtc_control;
318 
319 	/* There can be only one ... */
320 	if (mrst_rtc.dev)
321 		return -EBUSY;
322 
323 	if (!iomem)
324 		return -ENODEV;
325 
326 	iomem = devm_request_mem_region(dev, iomem->start, resource_size(iomem),
327 					driver_name);
328 	if (!iomem) {
329 		dev_dbg(dev, "i/o mem already in use.\n");
330 		return -EBUSY;
331 	}
332 
333 	mrst_rtc.irq = rtc_irq;
334 	mrst_rtc.dev = dev;
335 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, &mrst_rtc);
336 
337 	mrst_rtc.rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(dev);
338 	if (IS_ERR(mrst_rtc.rtc))
339 		return PTR_ERR(mrst_rtc.rtc);
340 
341 	mrst_rtc.rtc->ops = &mrst_rtc_ops;
342 
343 	rename_region(iomem, dev_name(&mrst_rtc.rtc->dev));
344 
345 	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
346 	mrst_irq_disable(&mrst_rtc, RTC_PIE | RTC_AIE);
347 	rtc_control = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_CONTROL);
348 	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
349 
350 	if (!(rtc_control & RTC_24H) || (rtc_control & (RTC_DM_BINARY)))
351 		dev_dbg(dev, "TODO: support more than 24-hr BCD mode\n");
352 
353 	if (rtc_irq) {
354 		retval = devm_request_irq(dev, rtc_irq, mrst_rtc_irq,
355 					  0, dev_name(&mrst_rtc.rtc->dev),
356 					  mrst_rtc.rtc);
357 		if (retval < 0) {
358 			dev_dbg(dev, "IRQ %d is already in use, err %d\n",
359 				rtc_irq, retval);
360 			goto cleanup0;
361 		}
362 	}
363 
364 	retval = rtc_register_device(mrst_rtc.rtc);
365 	if (retval)
366 		goto cleanup0;
367 
368 	dev_dbg(dev, "initialised\n");
369 	return 0;
370 
371 cleanup0:
372 	mrst_rtc.dev = NULL;
373 	dev_err(dev, "rtc-mrst: unable to initialise\n");
374 	return retval;
375 }
376 
rtc_mrst_do_shutdown(void)377 static void rtc_mrst_do_shutdown(void)
378 {
379 	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
380 	mrst_irq_disable(&mrst_rtc, RTC_IRQMASK);
381 	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
382 }
383 
rtc_mrst_do_remove(struct device * dev)384 static void rtc_mrst_do_remove(struct device *dev)
385 {
386 	struct mrst_rtc	*mrst = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
387 
388 	rtc_mrst_do_shutdown();
389 
390 	mrst->rtc = NULL;
391 	mrst->dev = NULL;
392 }
393 
394 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
mrst_suspend(struct device * dev)395 static int mrst_suspend(struct device *dev)
396 {
397 	struct mrst_rtc	*mrst = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
398 	unsigned char	tmp;
399 
400 	/* Only the alarm might be a wakeup event source */
401 	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
402 	mrst->suspend_ctrl = tmp = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_CONTROL);
403 	if (tmp & (RTC_PIE | RTC_AIE)) {
404 		unsigned char	mask;
405 
406 		if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
407 			mask = RTC_IRQMASK & ~RTC_AIE;
408 		else
409 			mask = RTC_IRQMASK;
410 		tmp &= ~mask;
411 		vrtc_cmos_write(tmp, RTC_CONTROL);
412 
413 		mrst_checkintr(mrst, tmp);
414 	}
415 	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
416 
417 	if (tmp & RTC_AIE) {
418 		mrst->enabled_wake = 1;
419 		enable_irq_wake(mrst->irq);
420 	}
421 
422 	dev_dbg(&mrst_rtc.rtc->dev, "suspend%s, ctrl %02x\n",
423 			(tmp & RTC_AIE) ? ", alarm may wake" : "",
424 			tmp);
425 
426 	return 0;
427 }
428 
429 /*
430  * We want RTC alarms to wake us from the deep power saving state
431  */
mrst_poweroff(struct device * dev)432 static inline int mrst_poweroff(struct device *dev)
433 {
434 	return mrst_suspend(dev);
435 }
436 
mrst_resume(struct device * dev)437 static int mrst_resume(struct device *dev)
438 {
439 	struct mrst_rtc	*mrst = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
440 	unsigned char tmp = mrst->suspend_ctrl;
441 
442 	/* Re-enable any irqs previously active */
443 	if (tmp & RTC_IRQMASK) {
444 		unsigned char	mask;
445 
446 		if (mrst->enabled_wake) {
447 			disable_irq_wake(mrst->irq);
448 			mrst->enabled_wake = 0;
449 		}
450 
451 		spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
452 		do {
453 			vrtc_cmos_write(tmp, RTC_CONTROL);
454 
455 			mask = vrtc_cmos_read(RTC_INTR_FLAGS);
456 			mask &= (tmp & RTC_IRQMASK) | RTC_IRQF;
457 			if (!is_intr(mask))
458 				break;
459 
460 			rtc_update_irq(mrst->rtc, 1, mask);
461 			tmp &= ~RTC_AIE;
462 		} while (mask & RTC_AIE);
463 		spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
464 	}
465 
466 	dev_dbg(&mrst_rtc.rtc->dev, "resume, ctrl %02x\n", tmp);
467 
468 	return 0;
469 }
470 
471 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mrst_pm_ops, mrst_suspend, mrst_resume);
472 #define MRST_PM_OPS (&mrst_pm_ops)
473 
474 #else
475 #define MRST_PM_OPS NULL
476 
mrst_poweroff(struct device * dev)477 static inline int mrst_poweroff(struct device *dev)
478 {
479 	return -ENOSYS;
480 }
481 
482 #endif
483 
vrtc_mrst_platform_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)484 static int vrtc_mrst_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
485 {
486 	return vrtc_mrst_do_probe(&pdev->dev,
487 			platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0),
488 			platform_get_irq(pdev, 0));
489 }
490 
vrtc_mrst_platform_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)491 static int vrtc_mrst_platform_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
492 {
493 	rtc_mrst_do_remove(&pdev->dev);
494 	return 0;
495 }
496 
vrtc_mrst_platform_shutdown(struct platform_device * pdev)497 static void vrtc_mrst_platform_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
498 {
499 	if (system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF && !mrst_poweroff(&pdev->dev))
500 		return;
501 
502 	rtc_mrst_do_shutdown();
503 }
504 
505 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:vrtc_mrst");
506 
507 static struct platform_driver vrtc_mrst_platform_driver = {
508 	.probe		= vrtc_mrst_platform_probe,
509 	.remove		= vrtc_mrst_platform_remove,
510 	.shutdown	= vrtc_mrst_platform_shutdown,
511 	.driver = {
512 		.name	= driver_name,
513 		.pm	= MRST_PM_OPS,
514 	}
515 };
516 
517 module_platform_driver(vrtc_mrst_platform_driver);
518 
519 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacob Pan; Feng Tang");
520 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Moorestown virtual RTC");
521 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
522