1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __ALPHA_IO_H
3 #define __ALPHA_IO_H
4
5 #ifdef __KERNEL__
6
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/mm.h>
9 #include <asm/compiler.h>
10 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
11 #include <asm/machvec.h>
12 #include <asm/hwrpb.h>
13
14 /* The generic header contains only prototypes. Including it ensures that
15 the implementation we have here matches that interface. */
16 #include <asm-generic/iomap.h>
17
18 /* We don't use IO slowdowns on the Alpha, but.. */
19 #define __SLOW_DOWN_IO do { } while (0)
20 #define SLOW_DOWN_IO do { } while (0)
21
22 /*
23 * Virtual -> physical identity mapping starts at this offset
24 */
25 #ifdef USE_48_BIT_KSEG
26 #define IDENT_ADDR 0xffff800000000000UL
27 #else
28 #define IDENT_ADDR 0xfffffc0000000000UL
29 #endif
30
31 /*
32 * We try to avoid hae updates (thus the cache), but when we
33 * do need to update the hae, we need to do it atomically, so
34 * that any interrupts wouldn't get confused with the hae
35 * register not being up-to-date with respect to the hardware
36 * value.
37 */
__set_hae(unsigned long new_hae)38 extern inline void __set_hae(unsigned long new_hae)
39 {
40 unsigned long flags = swpipl(IPL_MAX);
41
42 barrier();
43
44 alpha_mv.hae_cache = new_hae;
45 *alpha_mv.hae_register = new_hae;
46 mb();
47 /* Re-read to make sure it was written. */
48 new_hae = *alpha_mv.hae_register;
49
50 setipl(flags);
51 barrier();
52 }
53
set_hae(unsigned long new_hae)54 extern inline void set_hae(unsigned long new_hae)
55 {
56 if (new_hae != alpha_mv.hae_cache)
57 __set_hae(new_hae);
58 }
59
60 /*
61 * Change virtual addresses to physical addresses and vv.
62 */
63 #ifdef USE_48_BIT_KSEG
virt_to_phys(void * address)64 static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(void *address)
65 {
66 return (unsigned long)address - IDENT_ADDR;
67 }
68
phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)69 static inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)
70 {
71 return (void *) (address + IDENT_ADDR);
72 }
73 #else
virt_to_phys(void * address)74 static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(void *address)
75 {
76 unsigned long phys = (unsigned long)address;
77
78 /* Sign-extend from bit 41. */
79 phys <<= (64 - 41);
80 phys = (long)phys >> (64 - 41);
81
82 /* Crop to the physical address width of the processor. */
83 phys &= (1ul << hwrpb->pa_bits) - 1;
84
85 return phys;
86 }
87
phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)88 static inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)
89 {
90 return (void *)(IDENT_ADDR + (address & ((1ul << 41) - 1)));
91 }
92 #endif
93
94 #define page_to_phys(page) page_to_pa(page)
95
96 /* Maximum PIO space address supported? */
97 #define IO_SPACE_LIMIT 0xffff
98
99 /*
100 * Change addresses as seen by the kernel (virtual) to addresses as
101 * seen by a device (bus), and vice versa.
102 *
103 * Note that this only works for a limited range of kernel addresses,
104 * and very well may not span all memory. Consider this interface
105 * deprecated in favour of the DMA-mapping API.
106 */
107 extern unsigned long __direct_map_base;
108 extern unsigned long __direct_map_size;
109
virt_to_bus(void * address)110 static inline unsigned long __deprecated virt_to_bus(void *address)
111 {
112 unsigned long phys = virt_to_phys(address);
113 unsigned long bus = phys + __direct_map_base;
114 return phys <= __direct_map_size ? bus : 0;
115 }
116 #define isa_virt_to_bus virt_to_bus
117
bus_to_virt(unsigned long address)118 static inline void * __deprecated bus_to_virt(unsigned long address)
119 {
120 void *virt;
121
122 /* This check is a sanity check but also ensures that bus address 0
123 maps to virtual address 0 which is useful to detect null pointers
124 (the NCR driver is much simpler if NULL pointers are preserved). */
125 address -= __direct_map_base;
126 virt = phys_to_virt(address);
127 return (long)address <= 0 ? NULL : virt;
128 }
129 #define isa_bus_to_virt bus_to_virt
130
131 /*
132 * There are different chipsets to interface the Alpha CPUs to the world.
133 */
134
135 #define IO_CONCAT(a,b) _IO_CONCAT(a,b)
136 #define _IO_CONCAT(a,b) a ## _ ## b
137
138 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
139
140 /* In a generic kernel, we always go through the machine vector. */
141
142 #define REMAP1(TYPE, NAME, QUAL) \
143 static inline TYPE generic_##NAME(QUAL void __iomem *addr) \
144 { \
145 return alpha_mv.mv_##NAME(addr); \
146 }
147
148 #define REMAP2(TYPE, NAME, QUAL) \
149 static inline void generic_##NAME(TYPE b, QUAL void __iomem *addr) \
150 { \
151 alpha_mv.mv_##NAME(b, addr); \
152 }
153
154 REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread8, /**/)
155 REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread16, /**/)
156 REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread32, /**/)
REMAP1(u8,readb,const volatile)157 REMAP1(u8, readb, const volatile)
158 REMAP1(u16, readw, const volatile)
159 REMAP1(u32, readl, const volatile)
160 REMAP1(u64, readq, const volatile)
161
162 REMAP2(u8, iowrite8, /**/)
163 REMAP2(u16, iowrite16, /**/)
164 REMAP2(u32, iowrite32, /**/)
165 REMAP2(u8, writeb, volatile)
166 REMAP2(u16, writew, volatile)
167 REMAP2(u32, writel, volatile)
168 REMAP2(u64, writeq, volatile)
169
170 #undef REMAP1
171 #undef REMAP2
172
173 extern inline void __iomem *generic_ioportmap(unsigned long a)
174 {
175 return alpha_mv.mv_ioportmap(a);
176 }
177
generic_ioremap(unsigned long a,unsigned long s)178 static inline void __iomem *generic_ioremap(unsigned long a, unsigned long s)
179 {
180 return alpha_mv.mv_ioremap(a, s);
181 }
182
generic_iounmap(volatile void __iomem * a)183 static inline void generic_iounmap(volatile void __iomem *a)
184 {
185 return alpha_mv.mv_iounmap(a);
186 }
187
generic_is_ioaddr(unsigned long a)188 static inline int generic_is_ioaddr(unsigned long a)
189 {
190 return alpha_mv.mv_is_ioaddr(a);
191 }
192
generic_is_mmio(const volatile void __iomem * a)193 static inline int generic_is_mmio(const volatile void __iomem *a)
194 {
195 return alpha_mv.mv_is_mmio(a);
196 }
197
198 #define __IO_PREFIX generic
199 #define generic_trivial_rw_bw 0
200 #define generic_trivial_rw_lq 0
201 #define generic_trivial_io_bw 0
202 #define generic_trivial_io_lq 0
203 #define generic_trivial_iounmap 0
204
205 #else
206
207 #if defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_APECS)
208 # include <asm/core_apecs.h>
209 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_CIA)
210 # include <asm/core_cia.h>
211 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_IRONGATE)
212 # include <asm/core_irongate.h>
213 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_JENSEN)
214 # include <asm/jensen.h>
215 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_LCA)
216 # include <asm/core_lca.h>
217 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_MARVEL)
218 # include <asm/core_marvel.h>
219 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_MCPCIA)
220 # include <asm/core_mcpcia.h>
221 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_POLARIS)
222 # include <asm/core_polaris.h>
223 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_T2)
224 # include <asm/core_t2.h>
225 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_TSUNAMI)
226 # include <asm/core_tsunami.h>
227 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_TITAN)
228 # include <asm/core_titan.h>
229 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_WILDFIRE)
230 # include <asm/core_wildfire.h>
231 #else
232 #error "What system is this?"
233 #endif
234
235 #endif /* GENERIC */
236
237 /*
238 * We always have external versions of these routines.
239 */
240 extern u8 inb(unsigned long port);
241 extern u16 inw(unsigned long port);
242 extern u32 inl(unsigned long port);
243 extern void outb(u8 b, unsigned long port);
244 extern void outw(u16 b, unsigned long port);
245 extern void outl(u32 b, unsigned long port);
246
247 extern u8 readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
248 extern u16 readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
249 extern u32 readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
250 extern u64 readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
251 extern void writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
252 extern void writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
253 extern void writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
254 extern void writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
255
256 extern u8 __raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
257 extern u16 __raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
258 extern u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
259 extern u64 __raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
260 extern void __raw_writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
261 extern void __raw_writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
262 extern void __raw_writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
263 extern void __raw_writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
264
265 /*
266 * Mapping from port numbers to __iomem space is pretty easy.
267 */
268
269 /* These two have to be extern inline because of the extern prototype from
270 <asm-generic/iomap.h>. It is not legal to mix "extern" and "static" for
271 the same declaration. */
ioport_map(unsigned long port,unsigned int size)272 extern inline void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int size)
273 {
274 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioportmap) (port);
275 }
276
ioport_unmap(void __iomem * addr)277 extern inline void ioport_unmap(void __iomem *addr)
278 {
279 }
280
ioremap(unsigned long port,unsigned long size)281 static inline void __iomem *ioremap(unsigned long port, unsigned long size)
282 {
283 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioremap) (port, size);
284 }
285
__ioremap(unsigned long port,unsigned long size,unsigned long flags)286 static inline void __iomem *__ioremap(unsigned long port, unsigned long size,
287 unsigned long flags)
288 {
289 return ioremap(port, size);
290 }
291
ioremap_nocache(unsigned long offset,unsigned long size)292 static inline void __iomem * ioremap_nocache(unsigned long offset,
293 unsigned long size)
294 {
295 return ioremap(offset, size);
296 }
297
298 #define ioremap_wc ioremap_nocache
299 #define ioremap_uc ioremap_nocache
300
iounmap(volatile void __iomem * addr)301 static inline void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr)
302 {
303 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,iounmap)(addr);
304 }
305
__is_ioaddr(unsigned long addr)306 static inline int __is_ioaddr(unsigned long addr)
307 {
308 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,is_ioaddr)(addr);
309 }
310 #define __is_ioaddr(a) __is_ioaddr((unsigned long)(a))
311
__is_mmio(const volatile void __iomem * addr)312 static inline int __is_mmio(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
313 {
314 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,is_mmio)(addr);
315 }
316
317
318 /*
319 * If the actual I/O bits are sufficiently trivial, then expand inline.
320 */
321
322 #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_io_bw)
ioread8(void __iomem * addr)323 extern inline unsigned int ioread8(void __iomem *addr)
324 {
325 unsigned int ret = IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioread8)(addr);
326 mb();
327 return ret;
328 }
329
ioread16(void __iomem * addr)330 extern inline unsigned int ioread16(void __iomem *addr)
331 {
332 unsigned int ret = IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioread16)(addr);
333 mb();
334 return ret;
335 }
336
iowrite8(u8 b,void __iomem * addr)337 extern inline void iowrite8(u8 b, void __iomem *addr)
338 {
339 mb();
340 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX, iowrite8)(b, addr);
341 }
342
iowrite16(u16 b,void __iomem * addr)343 extern inline void iowrite16(u16 b, void __iomem *addr)
344 {
345 mb();
346 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX, iowrite16)(b, addr);
347 }
348
inb(unsigned long port)349 extern inline u8 inb(unsigned long port)
350 {
351 return ioread8(ioport_map(port, 1));
352 }
353
inw(unsigned long port)354 extern inline u16 inw(unsigned long port)
355 {
356 return ioread16(ioport_map(port, 2));
357 }
358
outb(u8 b,unsigned long port)359 extern inline void outb(u8 b, unsigned long port)
360 {
361 iowrite8(b, ioport_map(port, 1));
362 }
363
outw(u16 b,unsigned long port)364 extern inline void outw(u16 b, unsigned long port)
365 {
366 iowrite16(b, ioport_map(port, 2));
367 }
368 #endif
369
370 #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_io_lq)
ioread32(void __iomem * addr)371 extern inline unsigned int ioread32(void __iomem *addr)
372 {
373 unsigned int ret = IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioread32)(addr);
374 mb();
375 return ret;
376 }
377
iowrite32(u32 b,void __iomem * addr)378 extern inline void iowrite32(u32 b, void __iomem *addr)
379 {
380 mb();
381 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX, iowrite32)(b, addr);
382 }
383
inl(unsigned long port)384 extern inline u32 inl(unsigned long port)
385 {
386 return ioread32(ioport_map(port, 4));
387 }
388
outl(u32 b,unsigned long port)389 extern inline void outl(u32 b, unsigned long port)
390 {
391 iowrite32(b, ioport_map(port, 4));
392 }
393 #endif
394
395 #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_rw_bw) == 1
__raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem * addr)396 extern inline u8 __raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
397 {
398 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readb)(addr);
399 }
400
__raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem * addr)401 extern inline u16 __raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
402 {
403 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readw)(addr);
404 }
405
__raw_writeb(u8 b,volatile void __iomem * addr)406 extern inline void __raw_writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
407 {
408 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writeb)(b, addr);
409 }
410
__raw_writew(u16 b,volatile void __iomem * addr)411 extern inline void __raw_writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
412 {
413 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writew)(b, addr);
414 }
415
readb(const volatile void __iomem * addr)416 extern inline u8 readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
417 {
418 u8 ret = __raw_readb(addr);
419 mb();
420 return ret;
421 }
422
readw(const volatile void __iomem * addr)423 extern inline u16 readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
424 {
425 u16 ret = __raw_readw(addr);
426 mb();
427 return ret;
428 }
429
writeb(u8 b,volatile void __iomem * addr)430 extern inline void writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
431 {
432 mb();
433 __raw_writeb(b, addr);
434 }
435
writew(u16 b,volatile void __iomem * addr)436 extern inline void writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
437 {
438 mb();
439 __raw_writew(b, addr);
440 }
441 #endif
442
443 #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_rw_lq) == 1
__raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem * addr)444 extern inline u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
445 {
446 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readl)(addr);
447 }
448
__raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem * addr)449 extern inline u64 __raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
450 {
451 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readq)(addr);
452 }
453
__raw_writel(u32 b,volatile void __iomem * addr)454 extern inline void __raw_writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
455 {
456 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writel)(b, addr);
457 }
458
__raw_writeq(u64 b,volatile void __iomem * addr)459 extern inline void __raw_writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
460 {
461 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writeq)(b, addr);
462 }
463
readl(const volatile void __iomem * addr)464 extern inline u32 readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
465 {
466 u32 ret = __raw_readl(addr);
467 mb();
468 return ret;
469 }
470
readq(const volatile void __iomem * addr)471 extern inline u64 readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
472 {
473 u64 ret = __raw_readq(addr);
474 mb();
475 return ret;
476 }
477
writel(u32 b,volatile void __iomem * addr)478 extern inline void writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
479 {
480 mb();
481 __raw_writel(b, addr);
482 }
483
writeq(u64 b,volatile void __iomem * addr)484 extern inline void writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
485 {
486 mb();
487 __raw_writeq(b, addr);
488 }
489 #endif
490
491 #define ioread16be(p) be16_to_cpu(ioread16(p))
492 #define ioread32be(p) be32_to_cpu(ioread32(p))
493 #define iowrite16be(v,p) iowrite16(cpu_to_be16(v), (p))
494 #define iowrite32be(v,p) iowrite32(cpu_to_be32(v), (p))
495
496 #define inb_p inb
497 #define inw_p inw
498 #define inl_p inl
499 #define outb_p outb
500 #define outw_p outw
501 #define outl_p outl
502 #define readb_relaxed(addr) __raw_readb(addr)
503 #define readw_relaxed(addr) __raw_readw(addr)
504 #define readl_relaxed(addr) __raw_readl(addr)
505 #define readq_relaxed(addr) __raw_readq(addr)
506 #define writeb_relaxed(b, addr) __raw_writeb(b, addr)
507 #define writew_relaxed(b, addr) __raw_writew(b, addr)
508 #define writel_relaxed(b, addr) __raw_writel(b, addr)
509 #define writeq_relaxed(b, addr) __raw_writeq(b, addr)
510
511 /*
512 * String version of IO memory access ops:
513 */
514 extern void memcpy_fromio(void *, const volatile void __iomem *, long);
515 extern void memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *, const void *, long);
516 extern void _memset_c_io(volatile void __iomem *, unsigned long, long);
517
memset_io(volatile void __iomem * addr,u8 c,long len)518 static inline void memset_io(volatile void __iomem *addr, u8 c, long len)
519 {
520 _memset_c_io(addr, 0x0101010101010101UL * c, len);
521 }
522
523 #define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSETW_IO
memsetw_io(volatile void __iomem * addr,u16 c,long len)524 static inline void memsetw_io(volatile void __iomem *addr, u16 c, long len)
525 {
526 _memset_c_io(addr, 0x0001000100010001UL * c, len);
527 }
528
529 /*
530 * String versions of in/out ops:
531 */
532 extern void insb (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count);
533 extern void insw (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count);
534 extern void insl (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count);
535 extern void outsb (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count);
536 extern void outsw (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count);
537 extern void outsl (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count);
538
539 /*
540 * The Alpha Jensen hardware for some rather strange reason puts
541 * the RTC clock at 0x170 instead of 0x70. Probably due to some
542 * misguided idea about using 0x70 for NMI stuff.
543 *
544 * These defines will override the defaults when doing RTC queries
545 */
546
547 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
548 # define RTC_PORT(x) ((x) + alpha_mv.rtc_port)
549 #else
550 # ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_JENSEN
551 # define RTC_PORT(x) (0x170+(x))
552 # else
553 # define RTC_PORT(x) (0x70 + (x))
554 # endif
555 #endif
556 #define RTC_ALWAYS_BCD 0
557
558 /*
559 * Some mucking forons use if[n]def writeq to check if platform has it.
560 * It's a bloody bad idea and we probably want ARCH_HAS_WRITEQ for them
561 * to play with; for now just use cpp anti-recursion logics and make sure
562 * that damn thing is defined and expands to itself.
563 */
564
565 #define writeq writeq
566 #define readq readq
567
568 /*
569 * Convert a physical pointer to a virtual kernel pointer for /dev/mem
570 * access
571 */
572 #define xlate_dev_mem_ptr(p) __va(p)
573
574 /*
575 * Convert a virtual cached pointer to an uncached pointer
576 */
577 #define xlate_dev_kmem_ptr(p) p
578
579 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
580
581 #endif /* __ALPHA_IO_H */
582