1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3 * sysfs.h - definitions for the device driver filesystem
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Patrick Mochel
6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
7 * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
8 * Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
9 *
10 * Please see Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt for more information.
11 */
12
13 #ifndef _SYSFS_H_
14 #define _SYSFS_H_
15
16 #include <linux/kernfs.h>
17 #include <linux/compiler.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
21 #include <linux/kobject_ns.h>
22 #include <linux/stat.h>
23 #include <linux/atomic.h>
24
25 struct kobject;
26 struct module;
27 struct bin_attribute;
28 enum kobj_ns_type;
29
30 struct attribute {
31 const char *name;
32 umode_t mode;
33 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
34 bool ignore_lockdep:1;
35 struct lock_class_key *key;
36 struct lock_class_key skey;
37 #endif
38 };
39
40 /**
41 * sysfs_attr_init - initialize a dynamically allocated sysfs attribute
42 * @attr: struct attribute to initialize
43 *
44 * Initialize a dynamically allocated struct attribute so we can
45 * make lockdep happy. This is a new requirement for attributes
46 * and initially this is only needed when lockdep is enabled.
47 * Lockdep gives a nice error when your attribute is added to
48 * sysfs if you don't have this.
49 */
50 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
51 #define sysfs_attr_init(attr) \
52 do { \
53 static struct lock_class_key __key; \
54 \
55 (attr)->key = &__key; \
56 } while (0)
57 #else
58 #define sysfs_attr_init(attr) do {} while (0)
59 #endif
60
61 /**
62 * struct attribute_group - data structure used to declare an attribute group.
63 * @name: Optional: Attribute group name
64 * If specified, the attribute group will be created in
65 * a new subdirectory with this name.
66 * @is_visible: Optional: Function to return permissions associated with an
67 * attribute of the group. Will be called repeatedly for each
68 * non-binary attribute in the group. Only read/write
69 * permissions as well as SYSFS_PREALLOC are accepted. Must
70 * return 0 if an attribute is not visible. The returned value
71 * will replace static permissions defined in struct attribute.
72 * @is_bin_visible:
73 * Optional: Function to return permissions associated with a
74 * binary attribute of the group. Will be called repeatedly
75 * for each binary attribute in the group. Only read/write
76 * permissions as well as SYSFS_PREALLOC are accepted. Must
77 * return 0 if a binary attribute is not visible. The returned
78 * value will replace static permissions defined in
79 * struct bin_attribute.
80 * @attrs: Pointer to NULL terminated list of attributes.
81 * @bin_attrs: Pointer to NULL terminated list of binary attributes.
82 * Either attrs or bin_attrs or both must be provided.
83 */
84 struct attribute_group {
85 const char *name;
86 umode_t (*is_visible)(struct kobject *,
87 struct attribute *, int);
88 umode_t (*is_bin_visible)(struct kobject *,
89 struct bin_attribute *, int);
90 struct attribute **attrs;
91 struct bin_attribute **bin_attrs;
92 };
93
94 /*
95 * Use these macros to make defining attributes easier.
96 * See include/linux/device.h for examples..
97 */
98
99 #define SYSFS_PREALLOC 010000
100
101 #define __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \
102 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), \
103 .mode = VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) }, \
104 .show = _show, \
105 .store = _store, \
106 }
107
108 #define __ATTR_PREALLOC(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \
109 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), \
110 .mode = SYSFS_PREALLOC | VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) },\
111 .show = _show, \
112 .store = _store, \
113 }
114
115 #define __ATTR_RO(_name) { \
116 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444 }, \
117 .show = _name##_show, \
118 }
119
120 #define __ATTR_RO_MODE(_name, _mode) { \
121 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), \
122 .mode = VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) }, \
123 .show = _name##_show, \
124 }
125
126 #define __ATTR_WO(_name) { \
127 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0200 }, \
128 .store = _name##_store, \
129 }
130
131 #define __ATTR_RW(_name) __ATTR(_name, 0644, _name##_show, _name##_store)
132
133 #define __ATTR_NULL { .attr = { .name = NULL } }
134
135 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
136 #define __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \
137 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode, \
138 .ignore_lockdep = true }, \
139 .show = _show, \
140 .store = _store, \
141 }
142 #else
143 #define __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP __ATTR
144 #endif
145
146 #define __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) \
147 static const struct attribute_group *_name##_groups[] = { \
148 &_name##_group, \
149 NULL, \
150 }
151
152 #define ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) \
153 static const struct attribute_group _name##_group = { \
154 .attrs = _name##_attrs, \
155 }; \
156 __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name)
157
158 struct file;
159 struct vm_area_struct;
160
161 struct bin_attribute {
162 struct attribute attr;
163 size_t size;
164 void *private;
165 ssize_t (*read)(struct file *, struct kobject *, struct bin_attribute *,
166 char *, loff_t, size_t);
167 ssize_t (*write)(struct file *, struct kobject *, struct bin_attribute *,
168 char *, loff_t, size_t);
169 int (*mmap)(struct file *, struct kobject *, struct bin_attribute *attr,
170 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
171 };
172
173 /**
174 * sysfs_bin_attr_init - initialize a dynamically allocated bin_attribute
175 * @attr: struct bin_attribute to initialize
176 *
177 * Initialize a dynamically allocated struct bin_attribute so we
178 * can make lockdep happy. This is a new requirement for
179 * attributes and initially this is only needed when lockdep is
180 * enabled. Lockdep gives a nice error when your attribute is
181 * added to sysfs if you don't have this.
182 */
183 #define sysfs_bin_attr_init(bin_attr) sysfs_attr_init(&(bin_attr)->attr)
184
185 /* macros to create static binary attributes easier */
186 #define __BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, _write, _size) { \
187 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
188 .read = _read, \
189 .write = _write, \
190 .size = _size, \
191 }
192
193 #define __BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size) { \
194 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444 }, \
195 .read = _name##_read, \
196 .size = _size, \
197 }
198
199 #define __BIN_ATTR_WO(_name, _size) { \
200 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0200 }, \
201 .write = _name##_write, \
202 .size = _size, \
203 }
204
205 #define __BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size) \
206 __BIN_ATTR(_name, 0644, _name##_read, _name##_write, _size)
207
208 #define __BIN_ATTR_NULL __ATTR_NULL
209
210 #define BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, _write, _size) \
211 struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, \
212 _write, _size)
213
214 #define BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size) \
215 struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size)
216
217 #define BIN_ATTR_WO(_name, _size) \
218 struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_WO(_name, _size)
219
220 #define BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size) \
221 struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size)
222
223 struct sysfs_ops {
224 ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *, struct attribute *, char *);
225 ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *, struct attribute *, const char *, size_t);
226 };
227
228 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
229
230 int __must_check sysfs_create_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const void *ns);
231 void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject *kobj);
232 int __must_check sysfs_rename_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const char *new_name,
233 const void *new_ns);
234 int __must_check sysfs_move_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
235 struct kobject *new_parent_kobj,
236 const void *new_ns);
237 int __must_check sysfs_create_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj,
238 const char *name);
239 void sysfs_remove_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj,
240 const char *name);
241
242 int __must_check sysfs_create_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
243 const struct attribute *attr,
244 const void *ns);
245 int __must_check sysfs_create_files(struct kobject *kobj,
246 const struct attribute * const *attr);
247 int __must_check sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject *kobj,
248 const struct attribute *attr, umode_t mode);
249 struct kernfs_node *sysfs_break_active_protection(struct kobject *kobj,
250 const struct attribute *attr);
251 void sysfs_unbreak_active_protection(struct kernfs_node *kn);
252 void sysfs_remove_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr,
253 const void *ns);
254 bool sysfs_remove_file_self(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr);
255 void sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute * const *attr);
256
257 int __must_check sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
258 const struct bin_attribute *attr);
259 void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
260 const struct bin_attribute *attr);
261
262 int __must_check sysfs_create_link(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target,
263 const char *name);
264 int __must_check sysfs_create_link_nowarn(struct kobject *kobj,
265 struct kobject *target,
266 const char *name);
267 void sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name);
268
269 int sysfs_rename_link_ns(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target,
270 const char *old_name, const char *new_name,
271 const void *new_ns);
272
273 void sysfs_delete_link(struct kobject *dir, struct kobject *targ,
274 const char *name);
275
276 int __must_check sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj,
277 const struct attribute_group *grp);
278 int __must_check sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
279 const struct attribute_group **groups);
280 int __must_check sysfs_update_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
281 const struct attribute_group **groups);
282 int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj,
283 const struct attribute_group *grp);
284 void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj,
285 const struct attribute_group *grp);
286 void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
287 const struct attribute_group **groups);
288 int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject *kobj,
289 const struct attribute *attr, const char *group);
290 void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
291 const struct attribute *attr, const char *group);
292 int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
293 const struct attribute_group *grp);
294 void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
295 const struct attribute_group *grp);
296 int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
297 struct kobject *target, const char *link_name);
298 void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
299 const char *link_name);
300 int __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject *kobj,
301 struct kobject *target_kobj,
302 const char *target_name);
303
304 void sysfs_notify(struct kobject *kobj, const char *dir, const char *attr);
305
306 int __must_check sysfs_init(void);
307
sysfs_enable_ns(struct kernfs_node * kn)308 static inline void sysfs_enable_ns(struct kernfs_node *kn)
309 {
310 return kernfs_enable_ns(kn);
311 }
312
313 __printf(2, 3)
314 int sysfs_emit(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...);
315 __printf(3, 4)
316 int sysfs_emit_at(char *buf, int at, const char *fmt, ...);
317
318 #else /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
319
sysfs_create_dir_ns(struct kobject * kobj,const void * ns)320 static inline int sysfs_create_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const void *ns)
321 {
322 return 0;
323 }
324
sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject * kobj)325 static inline void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject *kobj)
326 {
327 }
328
sysfs_rename_dir_ns(struct kobject * kobj,const char * new_name,const void * new_ns)329 static inline int sysfs_rename_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
330 const char *new_name, const void *new_ns)
331 {
332 return 0;
333 }
334
sysfs_move_dir_ns(struct kobject * kobj,struct kobject * new_parent_kobj,const void * new_ns)335 static inline int sysfs_move_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
336 struct kobject *new_parent_kobj,
337 const void *new_ns)
338 {
339 return 0;
340 }
341
sysfs_create_mount_point(struct kobject * parent_kobj,const char * name)342 static inline int sysfs_create_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj,
343 const char *name)
344 {
345 return 0;
346 }
347
sysfs_remove_mount_point(struct kobject * parent_kobj,const char * name)348 static inline void sysfs_remove_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj,
349 const char *name)
350 {
351 }
352
sysfs_create_file_ns(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute * attr,const void * ns)353 static inline int sysfs_create_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
354 const struct attribute *attr,
355 const void *ns)
356 {
357 return 0;
358 }
359
sysfs_create_files(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute * const * attr)360 static inline int sysfs_create_files(struct kobject *kobj,
361 const struct attribute * const *attr)
362 {
363 return 0;
364 }
365
sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute * attr,umode_t mode)366 static inline int sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject *kobj,
367 const struct attribute *attr, umode_t mode)
368 {
369 return 0;
370 }
371
372 static inline struct kernfs_node *
sysfs_break_active_protection(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute * attr)373 sysfs_break_active_protection(struct kobject *kobj,
374 const struct attribute *attr)
375 {
376 return NULL;
377 }
378
sysfs_unbreak_active_protection(struct kernfs_node * kn)379 static inline void sysfs_unbreak_active_protection(struct kernfs_node *kn)
380 {
381 }
382
sysfs_remove_file_ns(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute * attr,const void * ns)383 static inline void sysfs_remove_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
384 const struct attribute *attr,
385 const void *ns)
386 {
387 }
388
sysfs_remove_file_self(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute * attr)389 static inline bool sysfs_remove_file_self(struct kobject *kobj,
390 const struct attribute *attr)
391 {
392 return false;
393 }
394
sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute * const * attr)395 static inline void sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject *kobj,
396 const struct attribute * const *attr)
397 {
398 }
399
sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject * kobj,const struct bin_attribute * attr)400 static inline int sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
401 const struct bin_attribute *attr)
402 {
403 return 0;
404 }
405
sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject * kobj,const struct bin_attribute * attr)406 static inline void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
407 const struct bin_attribute *attr)
408 {
409 }
410
sysfs_create_link(struct kobject * kobj,struct kobject * target,const char * name)411 static inline int sysfs_create_link(struct kobject *kobj,
412 struct kobject *target, const char *name)
413 {
414 return 0;
415 }
416
sysfs_create_link_nowarn(struct kobject * kobj,struct kobject * target,const char * name)417 static inline int sysfs_create_link_nowarn(struct kobject *kobj,
418 struct kobject *target,
419 const char *name)
420 {
421 return 0;
422 }
423
sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject * kobj,const char * name)424 static inline void sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name)
425 {
426 }
427
sysfs_rename_link_ns(struct kobject * k,struct kobject * t,const char * old_name,const char * new_name,const void * ns)428 static inline int sysfs_rename_link_ns(struct kobject *k, struct kobject *t,
429 const char *old_name,
430 const char *new_name, const void *ns)
431 {
432 return 0;
433 }
434
sysfs_delete_link(struct kobject * k,struct kobject * t,const char * name)435 static inline void sysfs_delete_link(struct kobject *k, struct kobject *t,
436 const char *name)
437 {
438 }
439
sysfs_create_group(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute_group * grp)440 static inline int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj,
441 const struct attribute_group *grp)
442 {
443 return 0;
444 }
445
sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute_group ** groups)446 static inline int sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
447 const struct attribute_group **groups)
448 {
449 return 0;
450 }
451
sysfs_update_groups(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute_group ** groups)452 static inline int sysfs_update_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
453 const struct attribute_group **groups)
454 {
455 return 0;
456 }
457
sysfs_update_group(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute_group * grp)458 static inline int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj,
459 const struct attribute_group *grp)
460 {
461 return 0;
462 }
463
sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute_group * grp)464 static inline void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj,
465 const struct attribute_group *grp)
466 {
467 }
468
sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute_group ** groups)469 static inline void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
470 const struct attribute_group **groups)
471 {
472 }
473
sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute * attr,const char * group)474 static inline int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject *kobj,
475 const struct attribute *attr, const char *group)
476 {
477 return 0;
478 }
479
sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute * attr,const char * group)480 static inline void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
481 const struct attribute *attr, const char *group)
482 {
483 }
484
sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute_group * grp)485 static inline int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
486 const struct attribute_group *grp)
487 {
488 return 0;
489 }
490
sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute_group * grp)491 static inline void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
492 const struct attribute_group *grp)
493 {
494 }
495
sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject * kobj,const char * group_name,struct kobject * target,const char * link_name)496 static inline int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj,
497 const char *group_name, struct kobject *target,
498 const char *link_name)
499 {
500 return 0;
501 }
502
sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject * kobj,const char * group_name,const char * link_name)503 static inline void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
504 const char *group_name, const char *link_name)
505 {
506 }
507
__compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject * kobj,struct kobject * target_kobj,const char * target_name)508 static inline int __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(
509 struct kobject *kobj,
510 struct kobject *target_kobj,
511 const char *target_name)
512 {
513 return 0;
514 }
515
sysfs_notify(struct kobject * kobj,const char * dir,const char * attr)516 static inline void sysfs_notify(struct kobject *kobj, const char *dir,
517 const char *attr)
518 {
519 }
520
sysfs_init(void)521 static inline int __must_check sysfs_init(void)
522 {
523 return 0;
524 }
525
sysfs_enable_ns(struct kernfs_node * kn)526 static inline void sysfs_enable_ns(struct kernfs_node *kn)
527 {
528 }
529
530 __printf(2, 3)
sysfs_emit(char * buf,const char * fmt,...)531 static inline int sysfs_emit(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...)
532 {
533 return 0;
534 }
535
536 __printf(3, 4)
sysfs_emit_at(char * buf,int at,const char * fmt,...)537 static inline int sysfs_emit_at(char *buf, int at, const char *fmt, ...)
538 {
539 return 0;
540 }
541 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
542
sysfs_create_file(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute * attr)543 static inline int __must_check sysfs_create_file(struct kobject *kobj,
544 const struct attribute *attr)
545 {
546 return sysfs_create_file_ns(kobj, attr, NULL);
547 }
548
sysfs_remove_file(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute * attr)549 static inline void sysfs_remove_file(struct kobject *kobj,
550 const struct attribute *attr)
551 {
552 sysfs_remove_file_ns(kobj, attr, NULL);
553 }
554
sysfs_rename_link(struct kobject * kobj,struct kobject * target,const char * old_name,const char * new_name)555 static inline int sysfs_rename_link(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target,
556 const char *old_name, const char *new_name)
557 {
558 return sysfs_rename_link_ns(kobj, target, old_name, new_name, NULL);
559 }
560
sysfs_notify_dirent(struct kernfs_node * kn)561 static inline void sysfs_notify_dirent(struct kernfs_node *kn)
562 {
563 kernfs_notify(kn);
564 }
565
sysfs_get_dirent(struct kernfs_node * parent,const char * name)566 static inline struct kernfs_node *sysfs_get_dirent(struct kernfs_node *parent,
567 const char *name)
568 {
569 return kernfs_find_and_get(parent, name);
570 }
571
sysfs_get(struct kernfs_node * kn)572 static inline struct kernfs_node *sysfs_get(struct kernfs_node *kn)
573 {
574 kernfs_get(kn);
575 return kn;
576 }
577
sysfs_put(struct kernfs_node * kn)578 static inline void sysfs_put(struct kernfs_node *kn)
579 {
580 kernfs_put(kn);
581 }
582
583 #endif /* _SYSFS_H_ */
584