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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
4  *
5  * Parts came from builtin-annotate.c, see those files for further
6  * copyright notes.
7  */
8 
9 #include <errno.h>
10 #include <inttypes.h>
11 #include <libgen.h>
12 #include <stdlib.h>
13 #include <bpf/bpf.h>
14 #include <bpf/btf.h>
15 #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
16 #include <linux/btf.h>
17 #include "util.h" // hex_width()
18 #include "ui/ui.h"
19 #include "sort.h"
20 #include "build-id.h"
21 #include "color.h"
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "dso.h"
24 #include "env.h"
25 #include "map.h"
26 #include "map_groups.h"
27 #include "symbol.h"
28 #include "srcline.h"
29 #include "units.h"
30 #include "debug.h"
31 #include "annotate.h"
32 #include "evsel.h"
33 #include "evlist.h"
34 #include "bpf-event.h"
35 #include "block-range.h"
36 #include "string2.h"
37 #include "util/event.h"
38 #include "arch/common.h"
39 #include <regex.h>
40 #include <pthread.h>
41 #include <linux/bitops.h>
42 #include <linux/kernel.h>
43 #include <linux/string.h>
44 #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
45 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
46 
47 /* FIXME: For the HE_COLORSET */
48 #include "ui/browser.h"
49 
50 /*
51  * FIXME: Using the same values as slang.h,
52  * but that header may not be available everywhere
53  */
54 #define LARROW_CHAR	((unsigned char)',')
55 #define RARROW_CHAR	((unsigned char)'+')
56 #define DARROW_CHAR	((unsigned char)'.')
57 #define UARROW_CHAR	((unsigned char)'-')
58 
59 #include <linux/ctype.h>
60 
61 struct annotation_options annotation__default_options = {
62 	.use_offset     = true,
63 	.jump_arrows    = true,
64 	.annotate_src	= true,
65 	.offset_level	= ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS,
66 	.percent_type	= PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL,
67 };
68 
69 static regex_t	 file_lineno;
70 
71 static struct ins_ops *ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name);
72 static void ins__sort(struct arch *arch);
73 static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, const char **namep, char **rawp);
74 
75 struct arch {
76 	const char	*name;
77 	struct ins	*instructions;
78 	size_t		nr_instructions;
79 	size_t		nr_instructions_allocated;
80 	struct ins_ops  *(*associate_instruction_ops)(struct arch *arch, const char *name);
81 	bool		sorted_instructions;
82 	bool		initialized;
83 	void		*priv;
84 	unsigned int	model;
85 	unsigned int	family;
86 	int		(*init)(struct arch *arch, char *cpuid);
87 	bool		(*ins_is_fused)(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1,
88 					const char *ins2);
89 	struct		{
90 		char comment_char;
91 		char skip_functions_char;
92 	} objdump;
93 };
94 
95 static struct ins_ops call_ops;
96 static struct ins_ops dec_ops;
97 static struct ins_ops jump_ops;
98 static struct ins_ops mov_ops;
99 static struct ins_ops nop_ops;
100 static struct ins_ops lock_ops;
101 static struct ins_ops ret_ops;
102 
arch__grow_instructions(struct arch * arch)103 static int arch__grow_instructions(struct arch *arch)
104 {
105 	struct ins *new_instructions;
106 	size_t new_nr_allocated;
107 
108 	if (arch->nr_instructions_allocated == 0 && arch->instructions)
109 		goto grow_from_non_allocated_table;
110 
111 	new_nr_allocated = arch->nr_instructions_allocated + 128;
112 	new_instructions = realloc(arch->instructions, new_nr_allocated * sizeof(struct ins));
113 	if (new_instructions == NULL)
114 		return -1;
115 
116 out_update_instructions:
117 	arch->instructions = new_instructions;
118 	arch->nr_instructions_allocated = new_nr_allocated;
119 	return 0;
120 
121 grow_from_non_allocated_table:
122 	new_nr_allocated = arch->nr_instructions + 128;
123 	new_instructions = calloc(new_nr_allocated, sizeof(struct ins));
124 	if (new_instructions == NULL)
125 		return -1;
126 
127 	memcpy(new_instructions, arch->instructions, arch->nr_instructions);
128 	goto out_update_instructions;
129 }
130 
arch__associate_ins_ops(struct arch * arch,const char * name,struct ins_ops * ops)131 static int arch__associate_ins_ops(struct arch* arch, const char *name, struct ins_ops *ops)
132 {
133 	struct ins *ins;
134 
135 	if (arch->nr_instructions == arch->nr_instructions_allocated &&
136 	    arch__grow_instructions(arch))
137 		return -1;
138 
139 	ins = &arch->instructions[arch->nr_instructions];
140 	ins->name = strdup(name);
141 	if (!ins->name)
142 		return -1;
143 
144 	ins->ops  = ops;
145 	arch->nr_instructions++;
146 
147 	ins__sort(arch);
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
151 #include "arch/arc/annotate/instructions.c"
152 #include "arch/arm/annotate/instructions.c"
153 #include "arch/arm64/annotate/instructions.c"
154 #include "arch/csky/annotate/instructions.c"
155 #include "arch/x86/annotate/instructions.c"
156 #include "arch/powerpc/annotate/instructions.c"
157 #include "arch/s390/annotate/instructions.c"
158 #include "arch/sparc/annotate/instructions.c"
159 
160 static struct arch architectures[] = {
161 	{
162 		.name = "arc",
163 		.init = arc__annotate_init,
164 	},
165 	{
166 		.name = "arm",
167 		.init = arm__annotate_init,
168 	},
169 	{
170 		.name = "arm64",
171 		.init = arm64__annotate_init,
172 	},
173 	{
174 		.name = "csky",
175 		.init = csky__annotate_init,
176 	},
177 	{
178 		.name = "x86",
179 		.init = x86__annotate_init,
180 		.instructions = x86__instructions,
181 		.nr_instructions = ARRAY_SIZE(x86__instructions),
182 		.ins_is_fused = x86__ins_is_fused,
183 		.objdump =  {
184 			.comment_char = '#',
185 		},
186 	},
187 	{
188 		.name = "powerpc",
189 		.init = powerpc__annotate_init,
190 	},
191 	{
192 		.name = "s390",
193 		.init = s390__annotate_init,
194 		.objdump =  {
195 			.comment_char = '#',
196 		},
197 	},
198 	{
199 		.name = "sparc",
200 		.init = sparc__annotate_init,
201 		.objdump = {
202 			.comment_char = '#',
203 		},
204 	},
205 };
206 
ins__delete(struct ins_operands * ops)207 static void ins__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
208 {
209 	if (ops == NULL)
210 		return;
211 	zfree(&ops->source.raw);
212 	zfree(&ops->source.name);
213 	zfree(&ops->target.raw);
214 	zfree(&ops->target.name);
215 }
216 
ins__raw_scnprintf(struct ins * ins,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops,int max_ins_name)217 static int ins__raw_scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
218 			      struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name)
219 {
220 	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %s", max_ins_name, ins->name, ops->raw);
221 }
222 
ins__scnprintf(struct ins * ins,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops,int max_ins_name)223 int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
224 		   struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name)
225 {
226 	if (ins->ops->scnprintf)
227 		return ins->ops->scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops, max_ins_name);
228 
229 	return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops, max_ins_name);
230 }
231 
ins__is_fused(struct arch * arch,const char * ins1,const char * ins2)232 bool ins__is_fused(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1, const char *ins2)
233 {
234 	if (!arch || !arch->ins_is_fused)
235 		return false;
236 
237 	return arch->ins_is_fused(arch, ins1, ins2);
238 }
239 
call__parse(struct arch * arch,struct ins_operands * ops,struct map_symbol * ms)240 static int call__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms)
241 {
242 	char *endptr, *tok, *name;
243 	struct map *map = ms->map;
244 	struct addr_map_symbol target = {
245 		.map = map,
246 	};
247 
248 	ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, &endptr, 16);
249 
250 	name = strchr(endptr, '<');
251 	if (name == NULL)
252 		goto indirect_call;
253 
254 	name++;
255 
256 	if (arch->objdump.skip_functions_char &&
257 	    strchr(name, arch->objdump.skip_functions_char))
258 		return -1;
259 
260 	tok = strchr(name, '>');
261 	if (tok == NULL)
262 		return -1;
263 
264 	*tok = '\0';
265 	ops->target.name = strdup(name);
266 	*tok = '>';
267 
268 	if (ops->target.name == NULL)
269 		return -1;
270 find_target:
271 	target.addr = map__objdump_2mem(map, ops->target.addr);
272 
273 	if (map_groups__find_ams(&target) == 0 &&
274 	    map__rip_2objdump(target.map, map->map_ip(target.map, target.addr)) == ops->target.addr)
275 		ops->target.sym = target.sym;
276 
277 	return 0;
278 
279 indirect_call:
280 	tok = strchr(endptr, '*');
281 	if (tok != NULL) {
282 		endptr++;
283 
284 		/* Indirect call can use a non-rip register and offset: callq  *0x8(%rbx).
285 		 * Do not parse such instruction.  */
286 		if (strstr(endptr, "(%r") == NULL)
287 			ops->target.addr = strtoull(endptr, NULL, 16);
288 	}
289 	goto find_target;
290 }
291 
call__scnprintf(struct ins * ins,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops,int max_ins_name)292 static int call__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
293 			   struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name)
294 {
295 	if (ops->target.sym)
296 		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %s", max_ins_name, ins->name, ops->target.sym->name);
297 
298 	if (ops->target.addr == 0)
299 		return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops, max_ins_name);
300 
301 	if (ops->target.name)
302 		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %s", max_ins_name, ins->name, ops->target.name);
303 
304 	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s *%" PRIx64, max_ins_name, ins->name, ops->target.addr);
305 }
306 
307 static struct ins_ops call_ops = {
308 	.parse	   = call__parse,
309 	.scnprintf = call__scnprintf,
310 };
311 
ins__is_call(const struct ins * ins)312 bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins)
313 {
314 	return ins->ops == &call_ops || ins->ops == &s390_call_ops;
315 }
316 
317 /*
318  * Prevents from matching commas in the comment section, e.g.:
319  * ffff200008446e70:       b.cs    ffff2000084470f4 <generic_exec_single+0x314>  // b.hs, b.nlast
320  */
validate_comma(const char * c,struct ins_operands * ops)321 static inline const char *validate_comma(const char *c, struct ins_operands *ops)
322 {
323 	if (ops->raw_comment && c > ops->raw_comment)
324 		return NULL;
325 
326 	return c;
327 }
328 
jump__parse(struct arch * arch,struct ins_operands * ops,struct map_symbol * ms)329 static int jump__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms)
330 {
331 	struct map *map = ms->map;
332 	struct symbol *sym = ms->sym;
333 	struct addr_map_symbol target = {
334 		.map = map,
335 	};
336 	const char *c = strchr(ops->raw, ',');
337 	u64 start, end;
338 
339 	ops->raw_comment = strchr(ops->raw, arch->objdump.comment_char);
340 	c = validate_comma(c, ops);
341 
342 	/*
343 	 * Examples of lines to parse for the _cpp_lex_token@@Base
344 	 * function:
345 	 *
346 	 * 1159e6c: jne    115aa32 <_cpp_lex_token@@Base+0xf92>
347 	 * 1159e8b: jne    c469be <cpp_named_operator2name@@Base+0xa72>
348 	 *
349 	 * The first is a jump to an offset inside the same function,
350 	 * the second is to another function, i.e. that 0xa72 is an
351 	 * offset in the cpp_named_operator2name@@base function.
352 	 */
353 	/*
354 	 * skip over possible up to 2 operands to get to address, e.g.:
355 	 * tbnz	 w0, #26, ffff0000083cd190 <security_file_permission+0xd0>
356 	 */
357 	if (c++ != NULL) {
358 		ops->target.addr = strtoull(c, NULL, 16);
359 		if (!ops->target.addr) {
360 			c = strchr(c, ',');
361 			c = validate_comma(c, ops);
362 			if (c++ != NULL)
363 				ops->target.addr = strtoull(c, NULL, 16);
364 		}
365 	} else {
366 		ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, NULL, 16);
367 	}
368 
369 	target.addr = map__objdump_2mem(map, ops->target.addr);
370 	start = map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start),
371 	end = map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end);
372 
373 	ops->target.outside = target.addr < start || target.addr > end;
374 
375 	/*
376 	 * FIXME: things like this in _cpp_lex_token (gcc's cc1 program):
377 
378 		cpp_named_operator2name@@Base+0xa72
379 
380 	 * Point to a place that is after the cpp_named_operator2name
381 	 * boundaries, i.e.  in the ELF symbol table for cc1
382 	 * cpp_named_operator2name is marked as being 32-bytes long, but it in
383 	 * fact is much larger than that, so we seem to need a symbols__find()
384 	 * routine that looks for >= current->start and  < next_symbol->start,
385 	 * possibly just for C++ objects?
386 	 *
387 	 * For now lets just make some progress by marking jumps to outside the
388 	 * current function as call like.
389 	 *
390 	 * Actual navigation will come next, with further understanding of how
391 	 * the symbol searching and disassembly should be done.
392 	 */
393 	if (map_groups__find_ams(&target) == 0 &&
394 	    map__rip_2objdump(target.map, map->map_ip(target.map, target.addr)) == ops->target.addr)
395 		ops->target.sym = target.sym;
396 
397 	if (!ops->target.outside) {
398 		ops->target.offset = target.addr - start;
399 		ops->target.offset_avail = true;
400 	} else {
401 		ops->target.offset_avail = false;
402 	}
403 
404 	return 0;
405 }
406 
jump__scnprintf(struct ins * ins,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops,int max_ins_name)407 static int jump__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
408 			   struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name)
409 {
410 	const char *c;
411 
412 	if (!ops->target.addr || ops->target.offset < 0)
413 		return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops, max_ins_name);
414 
415 	if (ops->target.outside && ops->target.sym != NULL)
416 		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %s", max_ins_name, ins->name, ops->target.sym->name);
417 
418 	c = strchr(ops->raw, ',');
419 	c = validate_comma(c, ops);
420 
421 	if (c != NULL) {
422 		const char *c2 = strchr(c + 1, ',');
423 
424 		c2 = validate_comma(c2, ops);
425 		/* check for 3-op insn */
426 		if (c2 != NULL)
427 			c = c2;
428 		c++;
429 
430 		/* mirror arch objdump's space-after-comma style */
431 		if (*c == ' ')
432 			c++;
433 	}
434 
435 	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %.*s%" PRIx64, max_ins_name,
436 			 ins->name, c ? c - ops->raw : 0, ops->raw,
437 			 ops->target.offset);
438 }
439 
440 static struct ins_ops jump_ops = {
441 	.parse	   = jump__parse,
442 	.scnprintf = jump__scnprintf,
443 };
444 
ins__is_jump(const struct ins * ins)445 bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins)
446 {
447 	return ins->ops == &jump_ops;
448 }
449 
comment__symbol(char * raw,char * comment,u64 * addrp,char ** namep)450 static int comment__symbol(char *raw, char *comment, u64 *addrp, char **namep)
451 {
452 	char *endptr, *name, *t;
453 
454 	if (strstr(raw, "(%rip)") == NULL)
455 		return 0;
456 
457 	*addrp = strtoull(comment, &endptr, 16);
458 	if (endptr == comment)
459 		return 0;
460 	name = strchr(endptr, '<');
461 	if (name == NULL)
462 		return -1;
463 
464 	name++;
465 
466 	t = strchr(name, '>');
467 	if (t == NULL)
468 		return 0;
469 
470 	*t = '\0';
471 	*namep = strdup(name);
472 	*t = '>';
473 
474 	return 0;
475 }
476 
lock__parse(struct arch * arch,struct ins_operands * ops,struct map_symbol * ms)477 static int lock__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms)
478 {
479 	ops->locked.ops = zalloc(sizeof(*ops->locked.ops));
480 	if (ops->locked.ops == NULL)
481 		return 0;
482 
483 	if (disasm_line__parse(ops->raw, &ops->locked.ins.name, &ops->locked.ops->raw) < 0)
484 		goto out_free_ops;
485 
486 	ops->locked.ins.ops = ins__find(arch, ops->locked.ins.name);
487 
488 	if (ops->locked.ins.ops == NULL)
489 		goto out_free_ops;
490 
491 	if (ops->locked.ins.ops->parse &&
492 	    ops->locked.ins.ops->parse(arch, ops->locked.ops, ms) < 0)
493 		goto out_free_ops;
494 
495 	return 0;
496 
497 out_free_ops:
498 	zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
499 	return 0;
500 }
501 
lock__scnprintf(struct ins * ins,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops,int max_ins_name)502 static int lock__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
503 			   struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name)
504 {
505 	int printed;
506 
507 	if (ops->locked.ins.ops == NULL)
508 		return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops, max_ins_name);
509 
510 	printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s ", max_ins_name, ins->name);
511 	return printed + ins__scnprintf(&ops->locked.ins, bf + printed,
512 					size - printed, ops->locked.ops, max_ins_name);
513 }
514 
lock__delete(struct ins_operands * ops)515 static void lock__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
516 {
517 	struct ins *ins = &ops->locked.ins;
518 
519 	if (ins->ops && ins->ops->free)
520 		ins->ops->free(ops->locked.ops);
521 	else
522 		ins__delete(ops->locked.ops);
523 
524 	zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
525 	zfree(&ops->target.raw);
526 	zfree(&ops->target.name);
527 }
528 
529 static struct ins_ops lock_ops = {
530 	.free	   = lock__delete,
531 	.parse	   = lock__parse,
532 	.scnprintf = lock__scnprintf,
533 };
534 
mov__parse(struct arch * arch,struct ins_operands * ops,struct map_symbol * ms __maybe_unused)535 static int mov__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms __maybe_unused)
536 {
537 	char *s = strchr(ops->raw, ','), *target, *comment, prev;
538 
539 	if (s == NULL)
540 		return -1;
541 
542 	*s = '\0';
543 	ops->source.raw = strdup(ops->raw);
544 	*s = ',';
545 
546 	if (ops->source.raw == NULL)
547 		return -1;
548 
549 	target = ++s;
550 	comment = strchr(s, arch->objdump.comment_char);
551 
552 	if (comment != NULL)
553 		s = comment - 1;
554 	else
555 		s = strchr(s, '\0') - 1;
556 
557 	while (s > target && isspace(s[0]))
558 		--s;
559 	s++;
560 	prev = *s;
561 	*s = '\0';
562 
563 	ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
564 	*s = prev;
565 
566 	if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
567 		goto out_free_source;
568 
569 	if (comment == NULL)
570 		return 0;
571 
572 	comment = skip_spaces(comment);
573 	comment__symbol(ops->source.raw, comment + 1, &ops->source.addr, &ops->source.name);
574 	comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment + 1, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);
575 
576 	return 0;
577 
578 out_free_source:
579 	zfree(&ops->source.raw);
580 	return -1;
581 }
582 
mov__scnprintf(struct ins * ins,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops,int max_ins_name)583 static int mov__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
584 			   struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name)
585 {
586 	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %s,%s", max_ins_name, ins->name,
587 			 ops->source.name ?: ops->source.raw,
588 			 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
589 }
590 
591 static struct ins_ops mov_ops = {
592 	.parse	   = mov__parse,
593 	.scnprintf = mov__scnprintf,
594 };
595 
dec__parse(struct arch * arch __maybe_unused,struct ins_operands * ops,struct map_symbol * ms __maybe_unused)596 static int dec__parse(struct arch *arch __maybe_unused, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms __maybe_unused)
597 {
598 	char *target, *comment, *s, prev;
599 
600 	target = s = ops->raw;
601 
602 	while (s[0] != '\0' && !isspace(s[0]))
603 		++s;
604 	prev = *s;
605 	*s = '\0';
606 
607 	ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
608 	*s = prev;
609 
610 	if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
611 		return -1;
612 
613 	comment = strchr(s, arch->objdump.comment_char);
614 	if (comment == NULL)
615 		return 0;
616 
617 	comment = skip_spaces(comment);
618 	comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment + 1, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);
619 
620 	return 0;
621 }
622 
dec__scnprintf(struct ins * ins,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops,int max_ins_name)623 static int dec__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
624 			   struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name)
625 {
626 	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %s", max_ins_name, ins->name,
627 			 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
628 }
629 
630 static struct ins_ops dec_ops = {
631 	.parse	   = dec__parse,
632 	.scnprintf = dec__scnprintf,
633 };
634 
nop__scnprintf(struct ins * ins __maybe_unused,char * bf,size_t size,struct ins_operands * ops __maybe_unused,int max_ins_name)635 static int nop__scnprintf(struct ins *ins __maybe_unused, char *bf, size_t size,
636 			  struct ins_operands *ops __maybe_unused, int max_ins_name)
637 {
638 	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s", max_ins_name, "nop");
639 }
640 
641 static struct ins_ops nop_ops = {
642 	.scnprintf = nop__scnprintf,
643 };
644 
645 static struct ins_ops ret_ops = {
646 	.scnprintf = ins__raw_scnprintf,
647 };
648 
ins__is_ret(const struct ins * ins)649 bool ins__is_ret(const struct ins *ins)
650 {
651 	return ins->ops == &ret_ops;
652 }
653 
ins__is_lock(const struct ins * ins)654 bool ins__is_lock(const struct ins *ins)
655 {
656 	return ins->ops == &lock_ops;
657 }
658 
ins__key_cmp(const void * name,const void * insp)659 static int ins__key_cmp(const void *name, const void *insp)
660 {
661 	const struct ins *ins = insp;
662 
663 	return strcmp(name, ins->name);
664 }
665 
ins__cmp(const void * a,const void * b)666 static int ins__cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
667 {
668 	const struct ins *ia = a;
669 	const struct ins *ib = b;
670 
671 	return strcmp(ia->name, ib->name);
672 }
673 
ins__sort(struct arch * arch)674 static void ins__sort(struct arch *arch)
675 {
676 	const int nmemb = arch->nr_instructions;
677 
678 	qsort(arch->instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__cmp);
679 }
680 
__ins__find(struct arch * arch,const char * name)681 static struct ins_ops *__ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name)
682 {
683 	struct ins *ins;
684 	const int nmemb = arch->nr_instructions;
685 
686 	if (!arch->sorted_instructions) {
687 		ins__sort(arch);
688 		arch->sorted_instructions = true;
689 	}
690 
691 	ins = bsearch(name, arch->instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__key_cmp);
692 	return ins ? ins->ops : NULL;
693 }
694 
ins__find(struct arch * arch,const char * name)695 static struct ins_ops *ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name)
696 {
697 	struct ins_ops *ops = __ins__find(arch, name);
698 
699 	if (!ops && arch->associate_instruction_ops)
700 		ops = arch->associate_instruction_ops(arch, name);
701 
702 	return ops;
703 }
704 
arch__key_cmp(const void * name,const void * archp)705 static int arch__key_cmp(const void *name, const void *archp)
706 {
707 	const struct arch *arch = archp;
708 
709 	return strcmp(name, arch->name);
710 }
711 
arch__cmp(const void * a,const void * b)712 static int arch__cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
713 {
714 	const struct arch *aa = a;
715 	const struct arch *ab = b;
716 
717 	return strcmp(aa->name, ab->name);
718 }
719 
arch__sort(void)720 static void arch__sort(void)
721 {
722 	const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(architectures);
723 
724 	qsort(architectures, nmemb, sizeof(struct arch), arch__cmp);
725 }
726 
arch__find(const char * name)727 static struct arch *arch__find(const char *name)
728 {
729 	const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(architectures);
730 	static bool sorted;
731 
732 	if (!sorted) {
733 		arch__sort();
734 		sorted = true;
735 	}
736 
737 	return bsearch(name, architectures, nmemb, sizeof(struct arch), arch__key_cmp);
738 }
739 
annotated_source__new(void)740 static struct annotated_source *annotated_source__new(void)
741 {
742 	struct annotated_source *src = zalloc(sizeof(*src));
743 
744 	if (src != NULL)
745 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&src->source);
746 
747 	return src;
748 }
749 
annotated_source__delete(struct annotated_source * src)750 static __maybe_unused void annotated_source__delete(struct annotated_source *src)
751 {
752 	if (src == NULL)
753 		return;
754 	zfree(&src->histograms);
755 	zfree(&src->cycles_hist);
756 	free(src);
757 }
758 
annotated_source__alloc_histograms(struct annotated_source * src,size_t size,int nr_hists)759 static int annotated_source__alloc_histograms(struct annotated_source *src,
760 					      size_t size, int nr_hists)
761 {
762 	size_t sizeof_sym_hist;
763 
764 	/*
765 	 * Add buffer of one element for zero length symbol.
766 	 * When sample is taken from first instruction of
767 	 * zero length symbol, perf still resolves it and
768 	 * shows symbol name in perf report and allows to
769 	 * annotate it.
770 	 */
771 	if (size == 0)
772 		size = 1;
773 
774 	/* Check for overflow when calculating sizeof_sym_hist */
775 	if (size > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(struct sym_hist)) / sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry))
776 		return -1;
777 
778 	sizeof_sym_hist = (sizeof(struct sym_hist) + size * sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry));
779 
780 	/* Check for overflow in zalloc argument */
781 	if (sizeof_sym_hist > SIZE_MAX / nr_hists)
782 		return -1;
783 
784 	src->sizeof_sym_hist = sizeof_sym_hist;
785 	src->nr_histograms   = nr_hists;
786 	src->histograms	     = calloc(nr_hists, sizeof_sym_hist) ;
787 	return src->histograms ? 0 : -1;
788 }
789 
790 /* The cycles histogram is lazily allocated. */
symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(struct symbol * sym)791 static int symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(struct symbol *sym)
792 {
793 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
794 	const size_t size = symbol__size(sym);
795 
796 	notes->src->cycles_hist = calloc(size, sizeof(struct cyc_hist));
797 	if (notes->src->cycles_hist == NULL)
798 		return -1;
799 	return 0;
800 }
801 
symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol * sym)802 void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym)
803 {
804 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
805 
806 	pthread_mutex_lock(&notes->lock);
807 	if (notes->src != NULL) {
808 		memset(notes->src->histograms, 0,
809 		       notes->src->nr_histograms * notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
810 		if (notes->src->cycles_hist)
811 			memset(notes->src->cycles_hist, 0,
812 				symbol__size(sym) * sizeof(struct cyc_hist));
813 	}
814 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&notes->lock);
815 }
816 
__symbol__account_cycles(struct cyc_hist * ch,u64 start,unsigned offset,unsigned cycles,unsigned have_start)817 static int __symbol__account_cycles(struct cyc_hist *ch,
818 				    u64 start,
819 				    unsigned offset, unsigned cycles,
820 				    unsigned have_start)
821 {
822 	/*
823 	 * For now we can only account one basic block per
824 	 * final jump. But multiple could be overlapping.
825 	 * Always account the longest one. So when
826 	 * a shorter one has been already seen throw it away.
827 	 *
828 	 * We separately always account the full cycles.
829 	 */
830 	ch[offset].num_aggr++;
831 	ch[offset].cycles_aggr += cycles;
832 
833 	if (cycles > ch[offset].cycles_max)
834 		ch[offset].cycles_max = cycles;
835 
836 	if (ch[offset].cycles_min) {
837 		if (cycles && cycles < ch[offset].cycles_min)
838 			ch[offset].cycles_min = cycles;
839 	} else
840 		ch[offset].cycles_min = cycles;
841 
842 	if (!have_start && ch[offset].have_start)
843 		return 0;
844 	if (ch[offset].num) {
845 		if (have_start && (!ch[offset].have_start ||
846 				   ch[offset].start > start)) {
847 			ch[offset].have_start = 0;
848 			ch[offset].cycles = 0;
849 			ch[offset].num = 0;
850 			if (ch[offset].reset < 0xffff)
851 				ch[offset].reset++;
852 		} else if (have_start &&
853 			   ch[offset].start < start)
854 			return 0;
855 	}
856 	ch[offset].have_start = have_start;
857 	ch[offset].start = start;
858 	ch[offset].cycles += cycles;
859 	ch[offset].num++;
860 	return 0;
861 }
862 
__symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol * sym,struct map * map,struct annotated_source * src,int evidx,u64 addr,struct perf_sample * sample)863 static int __symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
864 				      struct annotated_source *src, int evidx, u64 addr,
865 				      struct perf_sample *sample)
866 {
867 	unsigned offset;
868 	struct sym_hist *h;
869 
870 	pr_debug3("%s: addr=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, map->unmap_ip(map, addr));
871 
872 	if ((addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end) &&
873 	    (addr != sym->end || sym->start != sym->end)) {
874 		pr_debug("%s(%d): ERANGE! sym->name=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", addr=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n",
875 		       __func__, __LINE__, sym->name, sym->start, addr, sym->end);
876 		return -ERANGE;
877 	}
878 
879 	offset = addr - sym->start;
880 	h = annotated_source__histogram(src, evidx);
881 	if (h == NULL) {
882 		pr_debug("%s(%d): ENOMEM! sym->name=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", addr=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 ", func: %d\n",
883 			 __func__, __LINE__, sym->name, sym->start, addr, sym->end, sym->type == STT_FUNC);
884 		return -ENOMEM;
885 	}
886 	h->nr_samples++;
887 	h->addr[offset].nr_samples++;
888 	h->period += sample->period;
889 	h->addr[offset].period += sample->period;
890 
891 	pr_debug3("%#" PRIx64 " %s: period++ [addr: %#" PRIx64 ", %#" PRIx64
892 		  ", evidx=%d] => nr_samples: %" PRIu64 ", period: %" PRIu64 "\n",
893 		  sym->start, sym->name, addr, addr - sym->start, evidx,
894 		  h->addr[offset].nr_samples, h->addr[offset].period);
895 	return 0;
896 }
897 
symbol__cycles_hist(struct symbol * sym)898 static struct cyc_hist *symbol__cycles_hist(struct symbol *sym)
899 {
900 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
901 
902 	if (notes->src == NULL) {
903 		notes->src = annotated_source__new();
904 		if (notes->src == NULL)
905 			return NULL;
906 		goto alloc_cycles_hist;
907 	}
908 
909 	if (!notes->src->cycles_hist) {
910 alloc_cycles_hist:
911 		symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(sym);
912 	}
913 
914 	return notes->src->cycles_hist;
915 }
916 
symbol__hists(struct symbol * sym,int nr_hists)917 struct annotated_source *symbol__hists(struct symbol *sym, int nr_hists)
918 {
919 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
920 
921 	if (notes->src == NULL) {
922 		notes->src = annotated_source__new();
923 		if (notes->src == NULL)
924 			return NULL;
925 		goto alloc_histograms;
926 	}
927 
928 	if (notes->src->histograms == NULL) {
929 alloc_histograms:
930 		annotated_source__alloc_histograms(notes->src, symbol__size(sym),
931 						   nr_hists);
932 	}
933 
934 	return notes->src;
935 }
936 
symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol * sym,struct map * map,struct evsel * evsel,u64 addr,struct perf_sample * sample)937 static int symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
938 				    struct evsel *evsel, u64 addr,
939 				    struct perf_sample *sample)
940 {
941 	struct annotated_source *src;
942 
943 	if (sym == NULL)
944 		return 0;
945 	src = symbol__hists(sym, evsel->evlist->core.nr_entries);
946 	return (src) ?  __symbol__inc_addr_samples(sym, map, src, evsel->idx,
947 						   addr, sample) : 0;
948 }
949 
symbol__account_cycles(u64 addr,u64 start,struct symbol * sym,unsigned cycles)950 static int symbol__account_cycles(u64 addr, u64 start,
951 				  struct symbol *sym, unsigned cycles)
952 {
953 	struct cyc_hist *cycles_hist;
954 	unsigned offset;
955 
956 	if (sym == NULL)
957 		return 0;
958 	cycles_hist = symbol__cycles_hist(sym);
959 	if (cycles_hist == NULL)
960 		return -ENOMEM;
961 	if (addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end)
962 		return -ERANGE;
963 
964 	if (start) {
965 		if (start < sym->start || start >= sym->end)
966 			return -ERANGE;
967 		if (start >= addr)
968 			start = 0;
969 	}
970 	offset = addr - sym->start;
971 	return __symbol__account_cycles(cycles_hist,
972 					start ? start - sym->start : 0,
973 					offset, cycles,
974 					!!start);
975 }
976 
addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol * ams,struct addr_map_symbol * start,unsigned cycles)977 int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams,
978 				    struct addr_map_symbol *start,
979 				    unsigned cycles)
980 {
981 	u64 saddr = 0;
982 	int err;
983 
984 	if (!cycles)
985 		return 0;
986 
987 	/*
988 	 * Only set start when IPC can be computed. We can only
989 	 * compute it when the basic block is completely in a single
990 	 * function.
991 	 * Special case the case when the jump is elsewhere, but
992 	 * it starts on the function start.
993 	 */
994 	if (start &&
995 		(start->sym == ams->sym ||
996 		 (ams->sym &&
997 		   start->addr == ams->sym->start + ams->map->start)))
998 		saddr = start->al_addr;
999 	if (saddr == 0)
1000 		pr_debug2("BB with bad start: addr %"PRIx64" start %"PRIx64" sym %"PRIx64" saddr %"PRIx64"\n",
1001 			ams->addr,
1002 			start ? start->addr : 0,
1003 			ams->sym ? ams->sym->start + ams->map->start : 0,
1004 			saddr);
1005 	err = symbol__account_cycles(ams->al_addr, saddr, ams->sym, cycles);
1006 	if (err)
1007 		pr_debug2("account_cycles failed %d\n", err);
1008 	return err;
1009 }
1010 
annotation__count_insn(struct annotation * notes,u64 start,u64 end)1011 static unsigned annotation__count_insn(struct annotation *notes, u64 start, u64 end)
1012 {
1013 	unsigned n_insn = 0;
1014 	u64 offset;
1015 
1016 	for (offset = start; offset <= end; offset++) {
1017 		if (notes->offsets[offset])
1018 			n_insn++;
1019 	}
1020 	return n_insn;
1021 }
1022 
annotation__count_and_fill(struct annotation * notes,u64 start,u64 end,struct cyc_hist * ch)1023 static void annotation__count_and_fill(struct annotation *notes, u64 start, u64 end, struct cyc_hist *ch)
1024 {
1025 	unsigned n_insn;
1026 	unsigned int cover_insn = 0;
1027 	u64 offset;
1028 
1029 	n_insn = annotation__count_insn(notes, start, end);
1030 	if (n_insn && ch->num && ch->cycles) {
1031 		float ipc = n_insn / ((double)ch->cycles / (double)ch->num);
1032 
1033 		/* Hide data when there are too many overlaps. */
1034 		if (ch->reset >= 0x7fff)
1035 			return;
1036 
1037 		for (offset = start; offset <= end; offset++) {
1038 			struct annotation_line *al = notes->offsets[offset];
1039 
1040 			if (al && al->ipc == 0.0) {
1041 				al->ipc = ipc;
1042 				cover_insn++;
1043 			}
1044 		}
1045 
1046 		if (cover_insn) {
1047 			notes->hit_cycles += ch->cycles;
1048 			notes->hit_insn += n_insn * ch->num;
1049 			notes->cover_insn += cover_insn;
1050 		}
1051 	}
1052 }
1053 
annotation__compute_ipc(struct annotation * notes,size_t size)1054 void annotation__compute_ipc(struct annotation *notes, size_t size)
1055 {
1056 	s64 offset;
1057 
1058 	if (!notes->src || !notes->src->cycles_hist)
1059 		return;
1060 
1061 	notes->total_insn = annotation__count_insn(notes, 0, size - 1);
1062 	notes->hit_cycles = 0;
1063 	notes->hit_insn = 0;
1064 	notes->cover_insn = 0;
1065 
1066 	pthread_mutex_lock(&notes->lock);
1067 	for (offset = size - 1; offset >= 0; --offset) {
1068 		struct cyc_hist *ch;
1069 
1070 		ch = &notes->src->cycles_hist[offset];
1071 		if (ch && ch->cycles) {
1072 			struct annotation_line *al;
1073 
1074 			if (ch->have_start)
1075 				annotation__count_and_fill(notes, ch->start, offset, ch);
1076 			al = notes->offsets[offset];
1077 			if (al && ch->num_aggr) {
1078 				al->cycles = ch->cycles_aggr / ch->num_aggr;
1079 				al->cycles_max = ch->cycles_max;
1080 				al->cycles_min = ch->cycles_min;
1081 			}
1082 			notes->have_cycles = true;
1083 		}
1084 	}
1085 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&notes->lock);
1086 }
1087 
addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol * ams,struct perf_sample * sample,struct evsel * evsel)1088 int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample,
1089 				 struct evsel *evsel)
1090 {
1091 	return symbol__inc_addr_samples(ams->sym, ams->map, evsel, ams->al_addr, sample);
1092 }
1093 
hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry * he,struct perf_sample * sample,struct evsel * evsel,u64 ip)1094 int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample,
1095 				 struct evsel *evsel, u64 ip)
1096 {
1097 	return symbol__inc_addr_samples(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, evsel, ip, sample);
1098 }
1099 
disasm_line__init_ins(struct disasm_line * dl,struct arch * arch,struct map_symbol * ms)1100 static void disasm_line__init_ins(struct disasm_line *dl, struct arch *arch, struct map_symbol *ms)
1101 {
1102 	dl->ins.ops = ins__find(arch, dl->ins.name);
1103 
1104 	if (!dl->ins.ops)
1105 		return;
1106 
1107 	if (dl->ins.ops->parse && dl->ins.ops->parse(arch, &dl->ops, ms) < 0)
1108 		dl->ins.ops = NULL;
1109 }
1110 
disasm_line__parse(char * line,const char ** namep,char ** rawp)1111 static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, const char **namep, char **rawp)
1112 {
1113 	char tmp, *name = skip_spaces(line);
1114 
1115 	if (name[0] == '\0')
1116 		return -1;
1117 
1118 	*rawp = name + 1;
1119 
1120 	while ((*rawp)[0] != '\0' && !isspace((*rawp)[0]))
1121 		++*rawp;
1122 
1123 	tmp = (*rawp)[0];
1124 	(*rawp)[0] = '\0';
1125 	*namep = strdup(name);
1126 
1127 	if (*namep == NULL)
1128 		goto out;
1129 
1130 	(*rawp)[0] = tmp;
1131 	*rawp = strim(*rawp);
1132 
1133 	return 0;
1134 
1135 out:
1136 	return -1;
1137 }
1138 
1139 struct annotate_args {
1140 	size_t			 privsize;
1141 	struct arch		*arch;
1142 	struct map_symbol	 ms;
1143 	struct evsel	*evsel;
1144 	struct annotation_options *options;
1145 	s64			 offset;
1146 	char			*line;
1147 	int			 line_nr;
1148 };
1149 
annotation_line__delete(struct annotation_line * al)1150 static void annotation_line__delete(struct annotation_line *al)
1151 {
1152 	void *ptr = (void *) al - al->privsize;
1153 
1154 	free_srcline(al->path);
1155 	zfree(&al->line);
1156 	free(ptr);
1157 }
1158 
1159 /*
1160  * Allocating the annotation line data with following
1161  * structure:
1162  *
1163  *    --------------------------------------
1164  *    private space | struct annotation_line
1165  *    --------------------------------------
1166  *
1167  * Size of the private space is stored in 'struct annotation_line'.
1168  *
1169  */
1170 static struct annotation_line *
annotation_line__new(struct annotate_args * args,size_t privsize)1171 annotation_line__new(struct annotate_args *args, size_t privsize)
1172 {
1173 	struct annotation_line *al;
1174 	struct evsel *evsel = args->evsel;
1175 	size_t size = privsize + sizeof(*al);
1176 	int nr = 1;
1177 
1178 	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
1179 		nr = evsel->core.nr_members;
1180 
1181 	size += sizeof(al->data[0]) * nr;
1182 
1183 	al = zalloc(size);
1184 	if (al) {
1185 		al = (void *) al + privsize;
1186 		al->privsize   = privsize;
1187 		al->offset     = args->offset;
1188 		al->line       = strdup(args->line);
1189 		al->line_nr    = args->line_nr;
1190 		al->data_nr    = nr;
1191 	}
1192 
1193 	return al;
1194 }
1195 
1196 /*
1197  * Allocating the disasm annotation line data with
1198  * following structure:
1199  *
1200  *    ------------------------------------------------------------
1201  *    privsize space | struct disasm_line | struct annotation_line
1202  *    ------------------------------------------------------------
1203  *
1204  * We have 'struct annotation_line' member as last member
1205  * of 'struct disasm_line' to have an easy access.
1206  *
1207  */
disasm_line__new(struct annotate_args * args)1208 static struct disasm_line *disasm_line__new(struct annotate_args *args)
1209 {
1210 	struct disasm_line *dl = NULL;
1211 	struct annotation_line *al;
1212 	size_t privsize = args->privsize + offsetof(struct disasm_line, al);
1213 
1214 	al = annotation_line__new(args, privsize);
1215 	if (al != NULL) {
1216 		dl = disasm_line(al);
1217 
1218 		if (dl->al.line == NULL)
1219 			goto out_delete;
1220 
1221 		if (args->offset != -1) {
1222 			if (disasm_line__parse(dl->al.line, &dl->ins.name, &dl->ops.raw) < 0)
1223 				goto out_free_line;
1224 
1225 			disasm_line__init_ins(dl, args->arch, &args->ms);
1226 		}
1227 	}
1228 
1229 	return dl;
1230 
1231 out_free_line:
1232 	zfree(&dl->al.line);
1233 out_delete:
1234 	free(dl);
1235 	return NULL;
1236 }
1237 
disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line * dl)1238 void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl)
1239 {
1240 	if (dl->ins.ops && dl->ins.ops->free)
1241 		dl->ins.ops->free(&dl->ops);
1242 	else
1243 		ins__delete(&dl->ops);
1244 	zfree(&dl->ins.name);
1245 	annotation_line__delete(&dl->al);
1246 }
1247 
disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line * dl,char * bf,size_t size,bool raw,int max_ins_name)1248 int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw, int max_ins_name)
1249 {
1250 	if (raw || !dl->ins.ops)
1251 		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %s", max_ins_name, dl->ins.name, dl->ops.raw);
1252 
1253 	return ins__scnprintf(&dl->ins, bf, size, &dl->ops, max_ins_name);
1254 }
1255 
annotation_line__add(struct annotation_line * al,struct list_head * head)1256 static void annotation_line__add(struct annotation_line *al, struct list_head *head)
1257 {
1258 	list_add_tail(&al->node, head);
1259 }
1260 
1261 struct annotation_line *
annotation_line__next(struct annotation_line * pos,struct list_head * head)1262 annotation_line__next(struct annotation_line *pos, struct list_head *head)
1263 {
1264 	list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, node)
1265 		if (pos->offset >= 0)
1266 			return pos;
1267 
1268 	return NULL;
1269 }
1270 
annotate__address_color(struct block_range * br)1271 static const char *annotate__address_color(struct block_range *br)
1272 {
1273 	double cov = block_range__coverage(br);
1274 
1275 	if (cov >= 0) {
1276 		/* mark red for >75% coverage */
1277 		if (cov > 0.75)
1278 			return PERF_COLOR_RED;
1279 
1280 		/* mark dull for <1% coverage */
1281 		if (cov < 0.01)
1282 			return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
1283 	}
1284 
1285 	return PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA;
1286 }
1287 
annotate__asm_color(struct block_range * br)1288 static const char *annotate__asm_color(struct block_range *br)
1289 {
1290 	double cov = block_range__coverage(br);
1291 
1292 	if (cov >= 0) {
1293 		/* mark dull for <1% coverage */
1294 		if (cov < 0.01)
1295 			return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
1296 	}
1297 
1298 	return PERF_COLOR_BLUE;
1299 }
1300 
annotate__branch_printf(struct block_range * br,u64 addr)1301 static void annotate__branch_printf(struct block_range *br, u64 addr)
1302 {
1303 	bool emit_comment = true;
1304 
1305 	if (!br)
1306 		return;
1307 
1308 #if 1
1309 	if (br->is_target && br->start == addr) {
1310 		struct block_range *branch = br;
1311 		double p;
1312 
1313 		/*
1314 		 * Find matching branch to our target.
1315 		 */
1316 		while (!branch->is_branch)
1317 			branch = block_range__next(branch);
1318 
1319 		p = 100 *(double)br->entry / branch->coverage;
1320 
1321 		if (p > 0.1) {
1322 			if (emit_comment) {
1323 				emit_comment = false;
1324 				printf("\t#");
1325 			}
1326 
1327 			/*
1328 			 * The percentage of coverage joined at this target in relation
1329 			 * to the next branch.
1330 			 */
1331 			printf(" +%.2f%%", p);
1332 		}
1333 	}
1334 #endif
1335 	if (br->is_branch && br->end == addr) {
1336 		double p = 100*(double)br->taken / br->coverage;
1337 
1338 		if (p > 0.1) {
1339 			if (emit_comment) {
1340 				emit_comment = false;
1341 				printf("\t#");
1342 			}
1343 
1344 			/*
1345 			 * The percentage of coverage leaving at this branch, and
1346 			 * its prediction ratio.
1347 			 */
1348 			printf(" -%.2f%% (p:%.2f%%)", p, 100*(double)br->pred  / br->taken);
1349 		}
1350 	}
1351 }
1352 
disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line * dl,u64 start,int addr_fmt_width)1353 static int disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line *dl, u64 start, int addr_fmt_width)
1354 {
1355 	s64 offset = dl->al.offset;
1356 	const u64 addr = start + offset;
1357 	struct block_range *br;
1358 
1359 	br = block_range__find(addr);
1360 	color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__address_color(br), "  %*" PRIx64 ":", addr_fmt_width, addr);
1361 	color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__asm_color(br), "%s", dl->al.line);
1362 	annotate__branch_printf(br, addr);
1363 	return 0;
1364 }
1365 
1366 static int
annotation_line__print(struct annotation_line * al,struct symbol * sym,u64 start,struct evsel * evsel,u64 len,int min_pcnt,int printed,int max_lines,struct annotation_line * queue,int addr_fmt_width,int percent_type)1367 annotation_line__print(struct annotation_line *al, struct symbol *sym, u64 start,
1368 		       struct evsel *evsel, u64 len, int min_pcnt, int printed,
1369 		       int max_lines, struct annotation_line *queue, int addr_fmt_width,
1370 		       int percent_type)
1371 {
1372 	struct disasm_line *dl = container_of(al, struct disasm_line, al);
1373 	static const char *prev_line;
1374 	static const char *prev_color;
1375 
1376 	if (al->offset != -1) {
1377 		double max_percent = 0.0;
1378 		int i, nr_percent = 1;
1379 		const char *color;
1380 		struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1381 
1382 		for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) {
1383 			double percent;
1384 
1385 			percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i],
1386 							   percent_type);
1387 
1388 			if (percent > max_percent)
1389 				max_percent = percent;
1390 		}
1391 
1392 		if (al->data_nr > nr_percent)
1393 			nr_percent = al->data_nr;
1394 
1395 		if (max_percent < min_pcnt)
1396 			return -1;
1397 
1398 		if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
1399 			return 1;
1400 
1401 		if (queue != NULL) {
1402 			list_for_each_entry_from(queue, &notes->src->source, node) {
1403 				if (queue == al)
1404 					break;
1405 				annotation_line__print(queue, sym, start, evsel, len,
1406 						       0, 0, 1, NULL, addr_fmt_width,
1407 						       percent_type);
1408 			}
1409 		}
1410 
1411 		color = get_percent_color(max_percent);
1412 
1413 		/*
1414 		 * Also color the filename and line if needed, with
1415 		 * the same color than the percentage. Don't print it
1416 		 * twice for close colored addr with the same filename:line
1417 		 */
1418 		if (al->path) {
1419 			if (!prev_line || strcmp(prev_line, al->path)
1420 				       || color != prev_color) {
1421 				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s", al->path);
1422 				prev_line = al->path;
1423 				prev_color = color;
1424 			}
1425 		}
1426 
1427 		for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) {
1428 			struct annotation_data *data = &al->data[i];
1429 			double percent;
1430 
1431 			percent = annotation_data__percent(data, percent_type);
1432 			color = get_percent_color(percent);
1433 
1434 			if (symbol_conf.show_total_period)
1435 				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %11" PRIu64,
1436 					      data->he.period);
1437 			else if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples)
1438 				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7" PRIu64,
1439 					      data->he.nr_samples);
1440 			else
1441 				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);
1442 		}
1443 
1444 		printf(" : ");
1445 
1446 		disasm_line__print(dl, start, addr_fmt_width);
1447 		printf("\n");
1448 	} else if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
1449 		return 1;
1450 	else {
1451 		int width = symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 8;
1452 
1453 		if (queue)
1454 			return -1;
1455 
1456 		if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
1457 			width *= evsel->core.nr_members;
1458 
1459 		if (!*al->line)
1460 			printf(" %*s:\n", width, " ");
1461 		else
1462 			printf(" %*s:     %*s %s\n", width, " ", addr_fmt_width, " ", al->line);
1463 	}
1464 
1465 	return 0;
1466 }
1467 
1468 /*
1469  * symbol__parse_objdump_line() parses objdump output (with -d --no-show-raw)
1470  * which looks like following
1471  *
1472  *  0000000000415500 <_init>:
1473  *    415500:       sub    $0x8,%rsp
1474  *    415504:       mov    0x2f5ad5(%rip),%rax        # 70afe0 <_DYNAMIC+0x2f8>
1475  *    41550b:       test   %rax,%rax
1476  *    41550e:       je     415515 <_init+0x15>
1477  *    415510:       callq  416e70 <__gmon_start__@plt>
1478  *    415515:       add    $0x8,%rsp
1479  *    415519:       retq
1480  *
1481  * it will be parsed and saved into struct disasm_line as
1482  *  <offset>       <name>  <ops.raw>
1483  *
1484  * The offset will be a relative offset from the start of the symbol and -1
1485  * means that it's not a disassembly line so should be treated differently.
1486  * The ops.raw part will be parsed further according to type of the instruction.
1487  */
symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol * sym,FILE * file,struct annotate_args * args,int * line_nr)1488 static int symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol *sym, FILE *file,
1489 				      struct annotate_args *args,
1490 				      int *line_nr)
1491 {
1492 	struct map *map = args->ms.map;
1493 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1494 	struct disasm_line *dl;
1495 	char *line = NULL, *parsed_line, *tmp, *tmp2;
1496 	size_t line_len;
1497 	s64 line_ip, offset = -1;
1498 	regmatch_t match[2];
1499 
1500 	if (getline(&line, &line_len, file) < 0)
1501 		return -1;
1502 
1503 	if (!line)
1504 		return -1;
1505 
1506 	line_ip = -1;
1507 	parsed_line = strim(line);
1508 
1509 	/* /filename:linenr ? Save line number and ignore. */
1510 	if (regexec(&file_lineno, parsed_line, 2, match, 0) == 0) {
1511 		*line_nr = atoi(parsed_line + match[1].rm_so);
1512 		return 0;
1513 	}
1514 
1515 	tmp = skip_spaces(parsed_line);
1516 	if (*tmp) {
1517 		/*
1518 		 * Parse hexa addresses followed by ':'
1519 		 */
1520 		line_ip = strtoull(tmp, &tmp2, 16);
1521 		if (*tmp2 != ':' || tmp == tmp2 || tmp2[1] == '\0')
1522 			line_ip = -1;
1523 	}
1524 
1525 	if (line_ip != -1) {
1526 		u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
1527 		    end = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end);
1528 
1529 		offset = line_ip - start;
1530 		if ((u64)line_ip < start || (u64)line_ip >= end)
1531 			offset = -1;
1532 		else
1533 			parsed_line = tmp2 + 1;
1534 	}
1535 
1536 	args->offset  = offset;
1537 	args->line    = parsed_line;
1538 	args->line_nr = *line_nr;
1539 	args->ms.sym  = sym;
1540 
1541 	dl = disasm_line__new(args);
1542 	free(line);
1543 	(*line_nr)++;
1544 
1545 	if (dl == NULL)
1546 		return -1;
1547 
1548 	if (!disasm_line__has_local_offset(dl)) {
1549 		dl->ops.target.offset = dl->ops.target.addr -
1550 					map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1551 		dl->ops.target.offset_avail = true;
1552 	}
1553 
1554 	/* kcore has no symbols, so add the call target symbol */
1555 	if (dl->ins.ops && ins__is_call(&dl->ins) && !dl->ops.target.sym) {
1556 		struct addr_map_symbol target = {
1557 			.map = map,
1558 			.addr = dl->ops.target.addr,
1559 		};
1560 
1561 		if (!map_groups__find_ams(&target) &&
1562 		    target.sym->start == target.al_addr)
1563 			dl->ops.target.sym = target.sym;
1564 	}
1565 
1566 	annotation_line__add(&dl->al, &notes->src->source);
1567 
1568 	return 0;
1569 }
1570 
symbol__init_regexpr(void)1571 static __attribute__((constructor)) void symbol__init_regexpr(void)
1572 {
1573 	regcomp(&file_lineno, "^/[^:]+:([0-9]+)", REG_EXTENDED);
1574 }
1575 
delete_last_nop(struct symbol * sym)1576 static void delete_last_nop(struct symbol *sym)
1577 {
1578 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1579 	struct list_head *list = &notes->src->source;
1580 	struct disasm_line *dl;
1581 
1582 	while (!list_empty(list)) {
1583 		dl = list_entry(list->prev, struct disasm_line, al.node);
1584 
1585 		if (dl->ins.ops) {
1586 			if (dl->ins.ops != &nop_ops)
1587 				return;
1588 		} else {
1589 			if (!strstr(dl->al.line, " nop ") &&
1590 			    !strstr(dl->al.line, " nopl ") &&
1591 			    !strstr(dl->al.line, " nopw "))
1592 				return;
1593 		}
1594 
1595 		list_del_init(&dl->al.node);
1596 		disasm_line__free(dl);
1597 	}
1598 }
1599 
symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct symbol * sym __maybe_unused,struct map * map,int errnum,char * buf,size_t buflen)1600 int symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct symbol *sym __maybe_unused, struct map *map,
1601 			      int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen)
1602 {
1603 	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1604 
1605 	BUG_ON(buflen == 0);
1606 
1607 	if (errnum >= 0) {
1608 		str_error_r(errnum, buf, buflen);
1609 		return 0;
1610 	}
1611 
1612 	switch (errnum) {
1613 	case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX: {
1614 		char bf[SBUILD_ID_SIZE + 15] = " with build id ";
1615 		char *build_id_msg = NULL;
1616 
1617 		if (dso->has_build_id) {
1618 			build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id,
1619 					  sizeof(dso->build_id), bf + 15);
1620 			build_id_msg = bf;
1621 		}
1622 		scnprintf(buf, buflen,
1623 			  "No vmlinux file%s\nwas found in the path.\n\n"
1624 			  "Note that annotation using /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO capability.\n\n"
1625 			  "Please use:\n\n"
1626 			  "  perf buildid-cache -vu vmlinux\n\n"
1627 			  "or:\n\n"
1628 			  "  --vmlinux vmlinux\n", build_id_msg ?: "");
1629 	}
1630 		break;
1631 	case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_LIBOPCODES_FOR_BPF:
1632 		scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Please link with binutils's libopcode to enable BPF annotation");
1633 		break;
1634 	case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__ARCH_INIT_REGEXP:
1635 		scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Problems with arch specific instruction name regular expressions.");
1636 		break;
1637 	case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__ARCH_INIT_CPUID_PARSING:
1638 		scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Problems while parsing the CPUID in the arch specific initialization.");
1639 		break;
1640 	case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_INVALID_FILE:
1641 		scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Invalid BPF file: %s.", dso->long_name);
1642 		break;
1643 	case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_MISSING_BTF:
1644 		scnprintf(buf, buflen, "The %s BPF file has no BTF section, compile with -g or use pahole -J.",
1645 			  dso->long_name);
1646 		break;
1647 	default:
1648 		scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Internal error: Invalid %d error code\n", errnum);
1649 		break;
1650 	}
1651 
1652 	return 0;
1653 }
1654 
dso__disassemble_filename(struct dso * dso,char * filename,size_t filename_size)1655 static int dso__disassemble_filename(struct dso *dso, char *filename, size_t filename_size)
1656 {
1657 	char linkname[PATH_MAX];
1658 	char *build_id_filename;
1659 	char *build_id_path = NULL;
1660 	char *pos;
1661 
1662 	if (dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS &&
1663 	    !dso__is_kcore(dso))
1664 		return SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX;
1665 
1666 	build_id_filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0, false);
1667 	if (build_id_filename) {
1668 		__symbol__join_symfs(filename, filename_size, build_id_filename);
1669 		free(build_id_filename);
1670 	} else {
1671 		if (dso->has_build_id)
1672 			return ENOMEM;
1673 		goto fallback;
1674 	}
1675 
1676 	build_id_path = strdup(filename);
1677 	if (!build_id_path)
1678 		return ENOMEM;
1679 
1680 	/*
1681 	 * old style build-id cache has name of XX/XXXXXXX.. while
1682 	 * new style has XX/XXXXXXX../{elf,kallsyms,vdso}.
1683 	 * extract the build-id part of dirname in the new style only.
1684 	 */
1685 	pos = strrchr(build_id_path, '/');
1686 	if (pos && strlen(pos) < SBUILD_ID_SIZE - 2)
1687 		dirname(build_id_path);
1688 
1689 	if (dso__is_kcore(dso) ||
1690 	    readlink(build_id_path, linkname, sizeof(linkname)) < 0 ||
1691 	    strstr(linkname, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS) ||
1692 	    access(filename, R_OK)) {
1693 fallback:
1694 		/*
1695 		 * If we don't have build-ids or the build-id file isn't in the
1696 		 * cache, or is just a kallsyms file, well, lets hope that this
1697 		 * DSO is the same as when 'perf record' ran.
1698 		 */
1699 		__symbol__join_symfs(filename, filename_size, dso->long_name);
1700 	}
1701 
1702 	free(build_id_path);
1703 	return 0;
1704 }
1705 
1706 #if defined(HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT) && defined(HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT)
1707 #define PACKAGE "perf"
1708 #include <bfd.h>
1709 #include <dis-asm.h>
1710 
symbol__disassemble_bpf(struct symbol * sym,struct annotate_args * args)1711 static int symbol__disassemble_bpf(struct symbol *sym,
1712 				   struct annotate_args *args)
1713 {
1714 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1715 	struct annotation_options *opts = args->options;
1716 	struct bpf_prog_info_linear *info_linear;
1717 	struct bpf_prog_linfo *prog_linfo = NULL;
1718 	struct bpf_prog_info_node *info_node;
1719 	int len = sym->end - sym->start;
1720 	disassembler_ftype disassemble;
1721 	struct map *map = args->ms.map;
1722 	struct disassemble_info info;
1723 	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1724 	int pc = 0, count, sub_id;
1725 	struct btf *btf = NULL;
1726 	char tpath[PATH_MAX];
1727 	size_t buf_size;
1728 	int nr_skip = 0;
1729 	char *buf;
1730 	bfd *bfdf;
1731 	int ret;
1732 	FILE *s;
1733 
1734 	if (dso->binary_type != DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO)
1735 		return SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_INVALID_FILE;
1736 
1737 	pr_debug("%s: handling sym %s addr %" PRIx64 " len %" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
1738 		  sym->name, sym->start, sym->end - sym->start);
1739 
1740 	memset(tpath, 0, sizeof(tpath));
1741 	perf_exe(tpath, sizeof(tpath));
1742 
1743 	bfdf = bfd_openr(tpath, NULL);
1744 	if (bfdf == NULL)
1745 		abort();
1746 
1747 	if (!bfd_check_format(bfdf, bfd_object))
1748 		abort();
1749 
1750 	s = open_memstream(&buf, &buf_size);
1751 	if (!s) {
1752 		ret = errno;
1753 		goto out;
1754 	}
1755 	init_disassemble_info(&info, s,
1756 			      (fprintf_ftype) fprintf);
1757 
1758 	info.arch = bfd_get_arch(bfdf);
1759 	info.mach = bfd_get_mach(bfdf);
1760 
1761 	info_node = perf_env__find_bpf_prog_info(dso->bpf_prog.env,
1762 						 dso->bpf_prog.id);
1763 	if (!info_node) {
1764 		ret = SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_MISSING_BTF;
1765 		goto out;
1766 	}
1767 	info_linear = info_node->info_linear;
1768 	sub_id = dso->bpf_prog.sub_id;
1769 
1770 	info.buffer = (void *)(uintptr_t)(info_linear->info.jited_prog_insns);
1771 	info.buffer_length = info_linear->info.jited_prog_len;
1772 
1773 	if (info_linear->info.nr_line_info)
1774 		prog_linfo = bpf_prog_linfo__new(&info_linear->info);
1775 
1776 	if (info_linear->info.btf_id) {
1777 		struct btf_node *node;
1778 
1779 		node = perf_env__find_btf(dso->bpf_prog.env,
1780 					  info_linear->info.btf_id);
1781 		if (node)
1782 			btf = btf__new((__u8 *)(node->data),
1783 				       node->data_size);
1784 	}
1785 
1786 	disassemble_init_for_target(&info);
1787 
1788 #ifdef DISASM_FOUR_ARGS_SIGNATURE
1789 	disassemble = disassembler(info.arch,
1790 				   bfd_big_endian(bfdf),
1791 				   info.mach,
1792 				   bfdf);
1793 #else
1794 	disassemble = disassembler(bfdf);
1795 #endif
1796 	if (disassemble == NULL)
1797 		abort();
1798 
1799 	fflush(s);
1800 	do {
1801 		const struct bpf_line_info *linfo = NULL;
1802 		struct disasm_line *dl;
1803 		size_t prev_buf_size;
1804 		const char *srcline;
1805 		u64 addr;
1806 
1807 		addr = pc + ((u64 *)(uintptr_t)(info_linear->info.jited_ksyms))[sub_id];
1808 		count = disassemble(pc, &info);
1809 
1810 		if (prog_linfo)
1811 			linfo = bpf_prog_linfo__lfind_addr_func(prog_linfo,
1812 								addr, sub_id,
1813 								nr_skip);
1814 
1815 		if (linfo && btf) {
1816 			srcline = btf__name_by_offset(btf, linfo->line_off);
1817 			nr_skip++;
1818 		} else
1819 			srcline = NULL;
1820 
1821 		fprintf(s, "\n");
1822 		prev_buf_size = buf_size;
1823 		fflush(s);
1824 
1825 		if (!opts->hide_src_code && srcline) {
1826 			args->offset = -1;
1827 			args->line = strdup(srcline);
1828 			args->line_nr = 0;
1829 			args->ms.sym  = sym;
1830 			dl = disasm_line__new(args);
1831 			if (dl) {
1832 				annotation_line__add(&dl->al,
1833 						     &notes->src->source);
1834 			}
1835 		}
1836 
1837 		args->offset = pc;
1838 		args->line = buf + prev_buf_size;
1839 		args->line_nr = 0;
1840 		args->ms.sym  = sym;
1841 		dl = disasm_line__new(args);
1842 		if (dl)
1843 			annotation_line__add(&dl->al, &notes->src->source);
1844 
1845 		pc += count;
1846 	} while (count > 0 && pc < len);
1847 
1848 	ret = 0;
1849 out:
1850 	free(prog_linfo);
1851 	free(btf);
1852 	fclose(s);
1853 	bfd_close(bfdf);
1854 	return ret;
1855 }
1856 #else // defined(HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT) && defined(HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT)
symbol__disassemble_bpf(struct symbol * sym __maybe_unused,struct annotate_args * args __maybe_unused)1857 static int symbol__disassemble_bpf(struct symbol *sym __maybe_unused,
1858 				   struct annotate_args *args __maybe_unused)
1859 {
1860 	return SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_LIBOPCODES_FOR_BPF;
1861 }
1862 #endif // defined(HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT) && defined(HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT)
1863 
symbol__disassemble(struct symbol * sym,struct annotate_args * args)1864 static int symbol__disassemble(struct symbol *sym, struct annotate_args *args)
1865 {
1866 	struct annotation_options *opts = args->options;
1867 	struct map *map = args->ms.map;
1868 	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1869 	char *command;
1870 	FILE *file;
1871 	char symfs_filename[PATH_MAX];
1872 	struct kcore_extract kce;
1873 	bool delete_extract = false;
1874 	bool decomp = false;
1875 	int stdout_fd[2];
1876 	int lineno = 0;
1877 	int nline;
1878 	pid_t pid;
1879 	int err = dso__disassemble_filename(dso, symfs_filename, sizeof(symfs_filename));
1880 
1881 	if (err)
1882 		return err;
1883 
1884 	pr_debug("%s: filename=%s, sym=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
1885 		 symfs_filename, sym->name, map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start),
1886 		 map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end));
1887 
1888 	pr_debug("annotating [%p] %30s : [%p] %30s\n",
1889 		 dso, dso->long_name, sym, sym->name);
1890 
1891 	if (dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO) {
1892 		return symbol__disassemble_bpf(sym, args);
1893 	} else if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
1894 		kce.kcore_filename = symfs_filename;
1895 		kce.addr = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1896 		kce.offs = sym->start;
1897 		kce.len = sym->end - sym->start;
1898 		if (!kcore_extract__create(&kce)) {
1899 			delete_extract = true;
1900 			strlcpy(symfs_filename, kce.extract_filename,
1901 				sizeof(symfs_filename));
1902 		}
1903 	} else if (dso__needs_decompress(dso)) {
1904 		char tmp[KMOD_DECOMP_LEN];
1905 
1906 		if (dso__decompress_kmodule_path(dso, symfs_filename,
1907 						 tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0)
1908 			goto out;
1909 
1910 		decomp = true;
1911 		strcpy(symfs_filename, tmp);
1912 	}
1913 
1914 	err = asprintf(&command,
1915 		 "%s %s%s --start-address=0x%016" PRIx64
1916 		 " --stop-address=0x%016" PRIx64
1917 		 " -l -d %s %s -C \"$1\" 2>/dev/null|grep -v \"$1:\"|expand",
1918 		 opts->objdump_path ?: "objdump",
1919 		 opts->disassembler_style ? "-M " : "",
1920 		 opts->disassembler_style ?: "",
1921 		 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
1922 		 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end),
1923 		 opts->show_asm_raw ? "" : "--no-show-raw",
1924 		 opts->annotate_src ? "-S" : "");
1925 
1926 	if (err < 0) {
1927 		pr_err("Failure allocating memory for the command to run\n");
1928 		goto out_remove_tmp;
1929 	}
1930 
1931 	pr_debug("Executing: %s\n", command);
1932 
1933 	err = -1;
1934 	if (pipe(stdout_fd) < 0) {
1935 		pr_err("Failure creating the pipe to run %s\n", command);
1936 		goto out_free_command;
1937 	}
1938 
1939 	pid = fork();
1940 	if (pid < 0) {
1941 		pr_err("Failure forking to run %s\n", command);
1942 		goto out_close_stdout;
1943 	}
1944 
1945 	if (pid == 0) {
1946 		close(stdout_fd[0]);
1947 		dup2(stdout_fd[1], 1);
1948 		close(stdout_fd[1]);
1949 		execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", command, "--", symfs_filename,
1950 		      NULL);
1951 		perror(command);
1952 		exit(-1);
1953 	}
1954 
1955 	close(stdout_fd[1]);
1956 
1957 	file = fdopen(stdout_fd[0], "r");
1958 	if (!file) {
1959 		pr_err("Failure creating FILE stream for %s\n", command);
1960 		/*
1961 		 * If we were using debug info should retry with
1962 		 * original binary.
1963 		 */
1964 		goto out_free_command;
1965 	}
1966 
1967 	nline = 0;
1968 	while (!feof(file)) {
1969 		/*
1970 		 * The source code line number (lineno) needs to be kept in
1971 		 * across calls to symbol__parse_objdump_line(), so that it
1972 		 * can associate it with the instructions till the next one.
1973 		 * See disasm_line__new() and struct disasm_line::line_nr.
1974 		 */
1975 		if (symbol__parse_objdump_line(sym, file, args, &lineno) < 0)
1976 			break;
1977 		nline++;
1978 	}
1979 
1980 	if (nline == 0)
1981 		pr_err("No output from %s\n", command);
1982 
1983 	/*
1984 	 * kallsyms does not have symbol sizes so there may a nop at the end.
1985 	 * Remove it.
1986 	 */
1987 	if (dso__is_kcore(dso))
1988 		delete_last_nop(sym);
1989 
1990 	fclose(file);
1991 	err = 0;
1992 out_free_command:
1993 	free(command);
1994 out_remove_tmp:
1995 	close(stdout_fd[0]);
1996 
1997 	if (decomp)
1998 		unlink(symfs_filename);
1999 
2000 	if (delete_extract)
2001 		kcore_extract__delete(&kce);
2002 out:
2003 	return err;
2004 
2005 out_close_stdout:
2006 	close(stdout_fd[1]);
2007 	goto out_free_command;
2008 }
2009 
calc_percent(struct sym_hist * sym_hist,struct hists * hists,struct annotation_data * data,s64 offset,s64 end)2010 static void calc_percent(struct sym_hist *sym_hist,
2011 			 struct hists *hists,
2012 			 struct annotation_data *data,
2013 			 s64 offset, s64 end)
2014 {
2015 	unsigned int hits = 0;
2016 	u64 period = 0;
2017 
2018 	while (offset < end) {
2019 		hits   += sym_hist->addr[offset].nr_samples;
2020 		period += sym_hist->addr[offset].period;
2021 		++offset;
2022 	}
2023 
2024 	if (sym_hist->nr_samples) {
2025 		data->he.period     = period;
2026 		data->he.nr_samples = hits;
2027 		data->percent[PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL] = 100.0 * hits / sym_hist->nr_samples;
2028 	}
2029 
2030 	if (hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples)
2031 		data->percent[PERCENT_HITS_GLOBAL] = 100.0 * hits / hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples;
2032 
2033 	if (sym_hist->period)
2034 		data->percent[PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL] = 100.0 * period / sym_hist->period;
2035 
2036 	if (hists->stats.total_period)
2037 		data->percent[PERCENT_PERIOD_GLOBAL] = 100.0 * period / hists->stats.total_period;
2038 }
2039 
annotation__calc_percent(struct annotation * notes,struct evsel * leader,s64 len)2040 static void annotation__calc_percent(struct annotation *notes,
2041 				     struct evsel *leader, s64 len)
2042 {
2043 	struct annotation_line *al, *next;
2044 	struct evsel *evsel;
2045 
2046 	list_for_each_entry(al, &notes->src->source, node) {
2047 		s64 end;
2048 		int i = 0;
2049 
2050 		if (al->offset == -1)
2051 			continue;
2052 
2053 		next = annotation_line__next(al, &notes->src->source);
2054 		end  = next ? next->offset : len;
2055 
2056 		for_each_group_evsel(evsel, leader) {
2057 			struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel);
2058 			struct annotation_data *data;
2059 			struct sym_hist *sym_hist;
2060 
2061 			BUG_ON(i >= al->data_nr);
2062 
2063 			sym_hist = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
2064 			data = &al->data[i++];
2065 
2066 			calc_percent(sym_hist, hists, data, al->offset, end);
2067 		}
2068 	}
2069 }
2070 
symbol__calc_percent(struct symbol * sym,struct evsel * evsel)2071 void symbol__calc_percent(struct symbol *sym, struct evsel *evsel)
2072 {
2073 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2074 
2075 	annotation__calc_percent(notes, evsel, symbol__size(sym));
2076 }
2077 
symbol__annotate(struct symbol * sym,struct map * map,struct evsel * evsel,size_t privsize,struct annotation_options * options,struct arch ** parch)2078 int symbol__annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
2079 		     struct evsel *evsel, size_t privsize,
2080 		     struct annotation_options *options,
2081 		     struct arch **parch)
2082 {
2083 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2084 	struct annotate_args args = {
2085 		.privsize	= privsize,
2086 		.evsel		= evsel,
2087 		.options	= options,
2088 	};
2089 	struct perf_env *env = perf_evsel__env(evsel);
2090 	const char *arch_name = perf_env__arch(env);
2091 	struct arch *arch;
2092 	int err;
2093 
2094 	if (!arch_name)
2095 		return errno;
2096 
2097 	args.arch = arch = arch__find(arch_name);
2098 	if (arch == NULL)
2099 		return ENOTSUP;
2100 
2101 	if (parch)
2102 		*parch = arch;
2103 
2104 	if (arch->init) {
2105 		err = arch->init(arch, env ? env->cpuid : NULL);
2106 		if (err) {
2107 			pr_err("%s: failed to initialize %s arch priv area\n", __func__, arch->name);
2108 			return err;
2109 		}
2110 	}
2111 
2112 	args.ms.map = map;
2113 	args.ms.sym = sym;
2114 	notes->start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
2115 
2116 	return symbol__disassemble(sym, &args);
2117 }
2118 
insert_source_line(struct rb_root * root,struct annotation_line * al,struct annotation_options * opts)2119 static void insert_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct annotation_line *al,
2120 			       struct annotation_options *opts)
2121 {
2122 	struct annotation_line *iter;
2123 	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
2124 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
2125 	int i, ret;
2126 
2127 	while (*p != NULL) {
2128 		parent = *p;
2129 		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
2130 
2131 		ret = strcmp(iter->path, al->path);
2132 		if (ret == 0) {
2133 			for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) {
2134 				iter->data[i].percent_sum += annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i],
2135 										      opts->percent_type);
2136 			}
2137 			return;
2138 		}
2139 
2140 		if (ret < 0)
2141 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
2142 		else
2143 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
2144 	}
2145 
2146 	for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) {
2147 		al->data[i].percent_sum = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i],
2148 								   opts->percent_type);
2149 	}
2150 
2151 	rb_link_node(&al->rb_node, parent, p);
2152 	rb_insert_color(&al->rb_node, root);
2153 }
2154 
cmp_source_line(struct annotation_line * a,struct annotation_line * b)2155 static int cmp_source_line(struct annotation_line *a, struct annotation_line *b)
2156 {
2157 	int i;
2158 
2159 	for (i = 0; i < a->data_nr; i++) {
2160 		if (a->data[i].percent_sum == b->data[i].percent_sum)
2161 			continue;
2162 		return a->data[i].percent_sum > b->data[i].percent_sum;
2163 	}
2164 
2165 	return 0;
2166 }
2167 
__resort_source_line(struct rb_root * root,struct annotation_line * al)2168 static void __resort_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct annotation_line *al)
2169 {
2170 	struct annotation_line *iter;
2171 	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
2172 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
2173 
2174 	while (*p != NULL) {
2175 		parent = *p;
2176 		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
2177 
2178 		if (cmp_source_line(al, iter))
2179 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
2180 		else
2181 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
2182 	}
2183 
2184 	rb_link_node(&al->rb_node, parent, p);
2185 	rb_insert_color(&al->rb_node, root);
2186 }
2187 
resort_source_line(struct rb_root * dest_root,struct rb_root * src_root)2188 static void resort_source_line(struct rb_root *dest_root, struct rb_root *src_root)
2189 {
2190 	struct annotation_line *al;
2191 	struct rb_node *node;
2192 
2193 	node = rb_first(src_root);
2194 	while (node) {
2195 		struct rb_node *next;
2196 
2197 		al = rb_entry(node, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
2198 		next = rb_next(node);
2199 		rb_erase(node, src_root);
2200 
2201 		__resort_source_line(dest_root, al);
2202 		node = next;
2203 	}
2204 }
2205 
print_summary(struct rb_root * root,const char * filename)2206 static void print_summary(struct rb_root *root, const char *filename)
2207 {
2208 	struct annotation_line *al;
2209 	struct rb_node *node;
2210 
2211 	printf("\nSorted summary for file %s\n", filename);
2212 	printf("----------------------------------------------\n\n");
2213 
2214 	if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) {
2215 		printf(" Nothing higher than %1.1f%%\n", MIN_GREEN);
2216 		return;
2217 	}
2218 
2219 	node = rb_first(root);
2220 	while (node) {
2221 		double percent, percent_max = 0.0;
2222 		const char *color;
2223 		char *path;
2224 		int i;
2225 
2226 		al = rb_entry(node, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
2227 		for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) {
2228 			percent = al->data[i].percent_sum;
2229 			color = get_percent_color(percent);
2230 			color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);
2231 
2232 			if (percent > percent_max)
2233 				percent_max = percent;
2234 		}
2235 
2236 		path = al->path;
2237 		color = get_percent_color(percent_max);
2238 		color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s\n", path);
2239 
2240 		node = rb_next(node);
2241 	}
2242 }
2243 
symbol__annotate_hits(struct symbol * sym,struct evsel * evsel)2244 static void symbol__annotate_hits(struct symbol *sym, struct evsel *evsel)
2245 {
2246 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2247 	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
2248 	u64 len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
2249 
2250 	for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset)
2251 		if (h->addr[offset].nr_samples != 0)
2252 			printf("%*" PRIx64 ": %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2,
2253 			       sym->start + offset, h->addr[offset].nr_samples);
2254 	printf("%*s: %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, "h->nr_samples", h->nr_samples);
2255 }
2256 
annotated_source__addr_fmt_width(struct list_head * lines,u64 start)2257 static int annotated_source__addr_fmt_width(struct list_head *lines, u64 start)
2258 {
2259 	char bf[32];
2260 	struct annotation_line *line;
2261 
2262 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(line, lines, node) {
2263 		if (line->offset != -1)
2264 			return scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%" PRIx64, start + line->offset);
2265 	}
2266 
2267 	return 0;
2268 }
2269 
symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol * sym,struct map * map,struct evsel * evsel,struct annotation_options * opts)2270 int symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
2271 			    struct evsel *evsel,
2272 			    struct annotation_options *opts)
2273 {
2274 	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
2275 	char *filename;
2276 	const char *d_filename;
2277 	const char *evsel_name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
2278 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2279 	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
2280 	struct annotation_line *pos, *queue = NULL;
2281 	u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
2282 	int printed = 2, queue_len = 0, addr_fmt_width;
2283 	int more = 0;
2284 	bool context = opts->context;
2285 	u64 len;
2286 	int width = symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 8;
2287 	int graph_dotted_len;
2288 	char buf[512];
2289 
2290 	filename = strdup(dso->long_name);
2291 	if (!filename)
2292 		return -ENOMEM;
2293 
2294 	if (opts->full_path)
2295 		d_filename = filename;
2296 	else
2297 		d_filename = basename(filename);
2298 
2299 	len = symbol__size(sym);
2300 
2301 	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
2302 		width *= evsel->core.nr_members;
2303 		perf_evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, sizeof(buf));
2304 		evsel_name = buf;
2305 	}
2306 
2307 	graph_dotted_len = printf(" %-*.*s|	Source code & Disassembly of %s for %s (%" PRIu64 " samples, "
2308 				  "percent: %s)\n",
2309 				  width, width, symbol_conf.show_total_period ? "Period" :
2310 				  symbol_conf.show_nr_samples ? "Samples" : "Percent",
2311 				  d_filename, evsel_name, h->nr_samples,
2312 				  percent_type_str(opts->percent_type));
2313 
2314 	printf("%-*.*s----\n",
2315 	       graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_line);
2316 
2317 	if (verbose > 0)
2318 		symbol__annotate_hits(sym, evsel);
2319 
2320 	addr_fmt_width = annotated_source__addr_fmt_width(&notes->src->source, start);
2321 
2322 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &notes->src->source, node) {
2323 		int err;
2324 
2325 		if (context && queue == NULL) {
2326 			queue = pos;
2327 			queue_len = 0;
2328 		}
2329 
2330 		err = annotation_line__print(pos, sym, start, evsel, len,
2331 					     opts->min_pcnt, printed, opts->max_lines,
2332 					     queue, addr_fmt_width, opts->percent_type);
2333 
2334 		switch (err) {
2335 		case 0:
2336 			++printed;
2337 			if (context) {
2338 				printed += queue_len;
2339 				queue = NULL;
2340 				queue_len = 0;
2341 			}
2342 			break;
2343 		case 1:
2344 			/* filtered by max_lines */
2345 			++more;
2346 			break;
2347 		case -1:
2348 		default:
2349 			/*
2350 			 * Filtered by min_pcnt or non IP lines when
2351 			 * context != 0
2352 			 */
2353 			if (!context)
2354 				break;
2355 			if (queue_len == context)
2356 				queue = list_entry(queue->node.next, typeof(*queue), node);
2357 			else
2358 				++queue_len;
2359 			break;
2360 		}
2361 	}
2362 
2363 	free(filename);
2364 
2365 	return more;
2366 }
2367 
FILE__set_percent_color(void * fp __maybe_unused,double percent __maybe_unused,bool current __maybe_unused)2368 static void FILE__set_percent_color(void *fp __maybe_unused,
2369 				    double percent __maybe_unused,
2370 				    bool current __maybe_unused)
2371 {
2372 }
2373 
FILE__set_jumps_percent_color(void * fp __maybe_unused,int nr __maybe_unused,bool current __maybe_unused)2374 static int FILE__set_jumps_percent_color(void *fp __maybe_unused,
2375 					 int nr __maybe_unused, bool current __maybe_unused)
2376 {
2377 	return 0;
2378 }
2379 
FILE__set_color(void * fp __maybe_unused,int color __maybe_unused)2380 static int FILE__set_color(void *fp __maybe_unused, int color __maybe_unused)
2381 {
2382 	return 0;
2383 }
2384 
FILE__printf(void * fp,const char * fmt,...)2385 static void FILE__printf(void *fp, const char *fmt, ...)
2386 {
2387 	va_list args;
2388 
2389 	va_start(args, fmt);
2390 	vfprintf(fp, fmt, args);
2391 	va_end(args);
2392 }
2393 
FILE__write_graph(void * fp,int graph)2394 static void FILE__write_graph(void *fp, int graph)
2395 {
2396 	const char *s;
2397 	switch (graph) {
2398 
2399 	case DARROW_CHAR: s = "↓"; break;
2400 	case UARROW_CHAR: s = "↑"; break;
2401 	case LARROW_CHAR: s = "←"; break;
2402 	case RARROW_CHAR: s = "→"; break;
2403 	default:		s = "?"; break;
2404 	}
2405 
2406 	fputs(s, fp);
2407 }
2408 
symbol__annotate_fprintf2(struct symbol * sym,FILE * fp,struct annotation_options * opts)2409 static int symbol__annotate_fprintf2(struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp,
2410 				     struct annotation_options *opts)
2411 {
2412 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2413 	struct annotation_write_ops wops = {
2414 		.first_line		 = true,
2415 		.obj			 = fp,
2416 		.set_color		 = FILE__set_color,
2417 		.set_percent_color	 = FILE__set_percent_color,
2418 		.set_jumps_percent_color = FILE__set_jumps_percent_color,
2419 		.printf			 = FILE__printf,
2420 		.write_graph		 = FILE__write_graph,
2421 	};
2422 	struct annotation_line *al;
2423 
2424 	list_for_each_entry(al, &notes->src->source, node) {
2425 		if (annotation_line__filter(al, notes))
2426 			continue;
2427 		annotation_line__write(al, notes, &wops, opts);
2428 		fputc('\n', fp);
2429 		wops.first_line = false;
2430 	}
2431 
2432 	return 0;
2433 }
2434 
map_symbol__annotation_dump(struct map_symbol * ms,struct evsel * evsel,struct annotation_options * opts)2435 int map_symbol__annotation_dump(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
2436 				struct annotation_options *opts)
2437 {
2438 	const char *ev_name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
2439 	char buf[1024];
2440 	char *filename;
2441 	int err = -1;
2442 	FILE *fp;
2443 
2444 	if (asprintf(&filename, "%s.annotation", ms->sym->name) < 0)
2445 		return -1;
2446 
2447 	fp = fopen(filename, "w");
2448 	if (fp == NULL)
2449 		goto out_free_filename;
2450 
2451 	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
2452 		perf_evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, sizeof(buf));
2453 		ev_name = buf;
2454 	}
2455 
2456 	fprintf(fp, "%s() %s\nEvent: %s\n\n",
2457 		ms->sym->name, ms->map->dso->long_name, ev_name);
2458 	symbol__annotate_fprintf2(ms->sym, fp, opts);
2459 
2460 	fclose(fp);
2461 	err = 0;
2462 out_free_filename:
2463 	free(filename);
2464 	return err;
2465 }
2466 
symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol * sym,int evidx)2467 void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
2468 {
2469 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2470 	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
2471 
2472 	memset(h, 0, notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
2473 }
2474 
symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol * sym,int evidx)2475 void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
2476 {
2477 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2478 	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
2479 	int len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
2480 
2481 	h->nr_samples = 0;
2482 	for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) {
2483 		h->addr[offset].nr_samples = h->addr[offset].nr_samples * 7 / 8;
2484 		h->nr_samples += h->addr[offset].nr_samples;
2485 	}
2486 }
2487 
annotated_source__purge(struct annotated_source * as)2488 void annotated_source__purge(struct annotated_source *as)
2489 {
2490 	struct annotation_line *al, *n;
2491 
2492 	list_for_each_entry_safe(al, n, &as->source, node) {
2493 		list_del_init(&al->node);
2494 		disasm_line__free(disasm_line(al));
2495 	}
2496 }
2497 
disasm_line__fprintf(struct disasm_line * dl,FILE * fp)2498 static size_t disasm_line__fprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, FILE *fp)
2499 {
2500 	size_t printed;
2501 
2502 	if (dl->al.offset == -1)
2503 		return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", dl->al.line);
2504 
2505 	printed = fprintf(fp, "%#" PRIx64 " %s", dl->al.offset, dl->ins.name);
2506 
2507 	if (dl->ops.raw[0] != '\0') {
2508 		printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s %s\n", 6 - (int)printed, " ",
2509 				   dl->ops.raw);
2510 	}
2511 
2512 	return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n");
2513 }
2514 
disasm__fprintf(struct list_head * head,FILE * fp)2515 size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp)
2516 {
2517 	struct disasm_line *pos;
2518 	size_t printed = 0;
2519 
2520 	list_for_each_entry(pos, head, al.node)
2521 		printed += disasm_line__fprintf(pos, fp);
2522 
2523 	return printed;
2524 }
2525 
disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(struct disasm_line * dl,struct symbol * sym)2526 bool disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym)
2527 {
2528 	if (!dl || !dl->ins.ops || !ins__is_jump(&dl->ins) ||
2529 	    !disasm_line__has_local_offset(dl) || dl->ops.target.offset < 0 ||
2530 	    dl->ops.target.offset >= (s64)symbol__size(sym))
2531 		return false;
2532 
2533 	return true;
2534 }
2535 
annotation__mark_jump_targets(struct annotation * notes,struct symbol * sym)2536 void annotation__mark_jump_targets(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym)
2537 {
2538 	u64 offset, size = symbol__size(sym);
2539 
2540 	/* PLT symbols contain external offsets */
2541 	if (strstr(sym->name, "@plt"))
2542 		return;
2543 
2544 	for (offset = 0; offset < size; ++offset) {
2545 		struct annotation_line *al = notes->offsets[offset];
2546 		struct disasm_line *dl;
2547 
2548 		dl = disasm_line(al);
2549 
2550 		if (!disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(dl, sym))
2551 			continue;
2552 
2553 		al = notes->offsets[dl->ops.target.offset];
2554 
2555 		/*
2556 		 * FIXME: Oops, no jump target? Buggy disassembler? Or do we
2557 		 * have to adjust to the previous offset?
2558 		 */
2559 		if (al == NULL)
2560 			continue;
2561 
2562 		if (++al->jump_sources > notes->max_jump_sources)
2563 			notes->max_jump_sources = al->jump_sources;
2564 
2565 		++notes->nr_jumps;
2566 	}
2567 }
2568 
annotation__set_offsets(struct annotation * notes,s64 size)2569 void annotation__set_offsets(struct annotation *notes, s64 size)
2570 {
2571 	struct annotation_line *al;
2572 
2573 	notes->max_line_len = 0;
2574 
2575 	list_for_each_entry(al, &notes->src->source, node) {
2576 		size_t line_len = strlen(al->line);
2577 
2578 		if (notes->max_line_len < line_len)
2579 			notes->max_line_len = line_len;
2580 		al->idx = notes->nr_entries++;
2581 		if (al->offset != -1) {
2582 			al->idx_asm = notes->nr_asm_entries++;
2583 			/*
2584 			 * FIXME: short term bandaid to cope with assembly
2585 			 * routines that comes with labels in the same column
2586 			 * as the address in objdump, sigh.
2587 			 *
2588 			 * E.g. copy_user_generic_unrolled
2589  			 */
2590 			if (al->offset < size)
2591 				notes->offsets[al->offset] = al;
2592 		} else
2593 			al->idx_asm = -1;
2594 	}
2595 }
2596 
width_jumps(int n)2597 static inline int width_jumps(int n)
2598 {
2599 	if (n >= 100)
2600 		return 5;
2601 	if (n / 10)
2602 		return 2;
2603 	return 1;
2604 }
2605 
annotation__max_ins_name(struct annotation * notes)2606 static int annotation__max_ins_name(struct annotation *notes)
2607 {
2608 	int max_name = 0, len;
2609 	struct annotation_line *al;
2610 
2611         list_for_each_entry(al, &notes->src->source, node) {
2612 		if (al->offset == -1)
2613 			continue;
2614 
2615 		len = strlen(disasm_line(al)->ins.name);
2616 		if (max_name < len)
2617 			max_name = len;
2618 	}
2619 
2620 	return max_name;
2621 }
2622 
annotation__init_column_widths(struct annotation * notes,struct symbol * sym)2623 void annotation__init_column_widths(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym)
2624 {
2625 	notes->widths.addr = notes->widths.target =
2626 		notes->widths.min_addr = hex_width(symbol__size(sym));
2627 	notes->widths.max_addr = hex_width(sym->end);
2628 	notes->widths.jumps = width_jumps(notes->max_jump_sources);
2629 	notes->widths.max_ins_name = annotation__max_ins_name(notes);
2630 }
2631 
annotation__update_column_widths(struct annotation * notes)2632 void annotation__update_column_widths(struct annotation *notes)
2633 {
2634 	if (notes->options->use_offset)
2635 		notes->widths.target = notes->widths.min_addr;
2636 	else
2637 		notes->widths.target = notes->widths.max_addr;
2638 
2639 	notes->widths.addr = notes->widths.target;
2640 
2641 	if (notes->options->show_nr_jumps)
2642 		notes->widths.addr += notes->widths.jumps + 1;
2643 }
2644 
annotation__calc_lines(struct annotation * notes,struct map * map,struct rb_root * root,struct annotation_options * opts)2645 static void annotation__calc_lines(struct annotation *notes, struct map *map,
2646 				   struct rb_root *root,
2647 				   struct annotation_options *opts)
2648 {
2649 	struct annotation_line *al;
2650 	struct rb_root tmp_root = RB_ROOT;
2651 
2652 	list_for_each_entry(al, &notes->src->source, node) {
2653 		double percent_max = 0.0;
2654 		int i;
2655 
2656 		for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) {
2657 			double percent;
2658 
2659 			percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i],
2660 							   opts->percent_type);
2661 
2662 			if (percent > percent_max)
2663 				percent_max = percent;
2664 		}
2665 
2666 		if (percent_max <= 0.5)
2667 			continue;
2668 
2669 		al->path = get_srcline(map->dso, notes->start + al->offset, NULL,
2670 				       false, true, notes->start + al->offset);
2671 		insert_source_line(&tmp_root, al, opts);
2672 	}
2673 
2674 	resort_source_line(root, &tmp_root);
2675 }
2676 
symbol__calc_lines(struct symbol * sym,struct map * map,struct rb_root * root,struct annotation_options * opts)2677 static void symbol__calc_lines(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
2678 			       struct rb_root *root,
2679 			       struct annotation_options *opts)
2680 {
2681 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2682 
2683 	annotation__calc_lines(notes, map, root, opts);
2684 }
2685 
symbol__tty_annotate2(struct symbol * sym,struct map * map,struct evsel * evsel,struct annotation_options * opts)2686 int symbol__tty_annotate2(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
2687 			  struct evsel *evsel,
2688 			  struct annotation_options *opts)
2689 {
2690 	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
2691 	struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT;
2692 	struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel);
2693 	char buf[1024];
2694 
2695 	if (symbol__annotate2(sym, map, evsel, opts, NULL) < 0)
2696 		return -1;
2697 
2698 	if (opts->print_lines) {
2699 		srcline_full_filename = opts->full_path;
2700 		symbol__calc_lines(sym, map, &source_line, opts);
2701 		print_summary(&source_line, dso->long_name);
2702 	}
2703 
2704 	hists__scnprintf_title(hists, buf, sizeof(buf));
2705 	fprintf(stdout, "%s, [percent: %s]\n%s() %s\n",
2706 		buf, percent_type_str(opts->percent_type), sym->name, dso->long_name);
2707 	symbol__annotate_fprintf2(sym, stdout, opts);
2708 
2709 	annotated_source__purge(symbol__annotation(sym)->src);
2710 
2711 	return 0;
2712 }
2713 
symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol * sym,struct map * map,struct evsel * evsel,struct annotation_options * opts)2714 int symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
2715 			 struct evsel *evsel,
2716 			 struct annotation_options *opts)
2717 {
2718 	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
2719 	struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT;
2720 
2721 	if (symbol__annotate(sym, map, evsel, 0, opts, NULL) < 0)
2722 		return -1;
2723 
2724 	symbol__calc_percent(sym, evsel);
2725 
2726 	if (opts->print_lines) {
2727 		srcline_full_filename = opts->full_path;
2728 		symbol__calc_lines(sym, map, &source_line, opts);
2729 		print_summary(&source_line, dso->long_name);
2730 	}
2731 
2732 	symbol__annotate_printf(sym, map, evsel, opts);
2733 
2734 	annotated_source__purge(symbol__annotation(sym)->src);
2735 
2736 	return 0;
2737 }
2738 
ui__has_annotation(void)2739 bool ui__has_annotation(void)
2740 {
2741 	return use_browser == 1 && perf_hpp_list.sym;
2742 }
2743 
2744 
annotation_line__max_percent(struct annotation_line * al,struct annotation * notes,unsigned int percent_type)2745 static double annotation_line__max_percent(struct annotation_line *al,
2746 					   struct annotation *notes,
2747 					   unsigned int percent_type)
2748 {
2749 	double percent_max = 0.0;
2750 	int i;
2751 
2752 	for (i = 0; i < notes->nr_events; i++) {
2753 		double percent;
2754 
2755 		percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i],
2756 						   percent_type);
2757 
2758 		if (percent > percent_max)
2759 			percent_max = percent;
2760 	}
2761 
2762 	return percent_max;
2763 }
2764 
disasm_line__write(struct disasm_line * dl,struct annotation * notes,void * obj,char * bf,size_t size,void (* obj__printf)(void * obj,const char * fmt,...),void (* obj__write_graph)(void * obj,int graph))2765 static void disasm_line__write(struct disasm_line *dl, struct annotation *notes,
2766 			       void *obj, char *bf, size_t size,
2767 			       void (*obj__printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...),
2768 			       void (*obj__write_graph)(void *obj, int graph))
2769 {
2770 	if (dl->ins.ops && dl->ins.ops->scnprintf) {
2771 		if (ins__is_jump(&dl->ins)) {
2772 			bool fwd;
2773 
2774 			if (dl->ops.target.outside)
2775 				goto call_like;
2776 			fwd = dl->ops.target.offset > dl->al.offset;
2777 			obj__write_graph(obj, fwd ? DARROW_CHAR : UARROW_CHAR);
2778 			obj__printf(obj, " ");
2779 		} else if (ins__is_call(&dl->ins)) {
2780 call_like:
2781 			obj__write_graph(obj, RARROW_CHAR);
2782 			obj__printf(obj, " ");
2783 		} else if (ins__is_ret(&dl->ins)) {
2784 			obj__write_graph(obj, LARROW_CHAR);
2785 			obj__printf(obj, " ");
2786 		} else {
2787 			obj__printf(obj, "  ");
2788 		}
2789 	} else {
2790 		obj__printf(obj, "  ");
2791 	}
2792 
2793 	disasm_line__scnprintf(dl, bf, size, !notes->options->use_offset, notes->widths.max_ins_name);
2794 }
2795 
ipc_coverage_string(char * bf,int size,struct annotation * notes)2796 static void ipc_coverage_string(char *bf, int size, struct annotation *notes)
2797 {
2798 	double ipc = 0.0, coverage = 0.0;
2799 
2800 	if (notes->hit_cycles)
2801 		ipc = notes->hit_insn / ((double)notes->hit_cycles);
2802 
2803 	if (notes->total_insn) {
2804 		coverage = notes->cover_insn * 100.0 /
2805 			((double)notes->total_insn);
2806 	}
2807 
2808 	scnprintf(bf, size, "(Average IPC: %.2f, IPC Coverage: %.1f%%)",
2809 		  ipc, coverage);
2810 }
2811 
__annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line * al,struct annotation * notes,bool first_line,bool current_entry,bool change_color,int width,void * obj,unsigned int percent_type,int (* obj__set_color)(void * obj,int color),void (* obj__set_percent_color)(void * obj,double percent,bool current),int (* obj__set_jumps_percent_color)(void * obj,int nr,bool current),void (* obj__printf)(void * obj,const char * fmt,...),void (* obj__write_graph)(void * obj,int graph))2812 static void __annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes,
2813 				     bool first_line, bool current_entry, bool change_color, int width,
2814 				     void *obj, unsigned int percent_type,
2815 				     int  (*obj__set_color)(void *obj, int color),
2816 				     void (*obj__set_percent_color)(void *obj, double percent, bool current),
2817 				     int  (*obj__set_jumps_percent_color)(void *obj, int nr, bool current),
2818 				     void (*obj__printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...),
2819 				     void (*obj__write_graph)(void *obj, int graph))
2820 
2821 {
2822 	double percent_max = annotation_line__max_percent(al, notes, percent_type);
2823 	int pcnt_width = annotation__pcnt_width(notes),
2824 	    cycles_width = annotation__cycles_width(notes);
2825 	bool show_title = false;
2826 	char bf[256];
2827 	int printed;
2828 
2829 	if (first_line && (al->offset == -1 || percent_max == 0.0)) {
2830 		if (notes->have_cycles) {
2831 			if (al->ipc == 0.0 && al->cycles == 0)
2832 				show_title = true;
2833 		} else
2834 			show_title = true;
2835 	}
2836 
2837 	if (al->offset != -1 && percent_max != 0.0) {
2838 		int i;
2839 
2840 		for (i = 0; i < notes->nr_events; i++) {
2841 			double percent;
2842 
2843 			percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i], percent_type);
2844 
2845 			obj__set_percent_color(obj, percent, current_entry);
2846 			if (notes->options->show_total_period) {
2847 				obj__printf(obj, "%11" PRIu64 " ", al->data[i].he.period);
2848 			} else if (notes->options->show_nr_samples) {
2849 				obj__printf(obj, "%6" PRIu64 " ",
2850 						   al->data[i].he.nr_samples);
2851 			} else {
2852 				obj__printf(obj, "%6.2f ", percent);
2853 			}
2854 		}
2855 	} else {
2856 		obj__set_percent_color(obj, 0, current_entry);
2857 
2858 		if (!show_title)
2859 			obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", pcnt_width, " ");
2860 		else {
2861 			obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", pcnt_width,
2862 					   notes->options->show_total_period ? "Period" :
2863 					   notes->options->show_nr_samples ? "Samples" : "Percent");
2864 		}
2865 	}
2866 
2867 	if (notes->have_cycles) {
2868 		if (al->ipc)
2869 			obj__printf(obj, "%*.2f ", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH - 1, al->ipc);
2870 		else if (!show_title)
2871 			obj__printf(obj, "%*s", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH, " ");
2872 		else
2873 			obj__printf(obj, "%*s ", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH - 1, "IPC");
2874 
2875 		if (!notes->options->show_minmax_cycle) {
2876 			if (al->cycles)
2877 				obj__printf(obj, "%*" PRIu64 " ",
2878 					   ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH - 1, al->cycles);
2879 			else if (!show_title)
2880 				obj__printf(obj, "%*s",
2881 					    ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH, " ");
2882 			else
2883 				obj__printf(obj, "%*s ",
2884 					    ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH - 1,
2885 					    "Cycle");
2886 		} else {
2887 			if (al->cycles) {
2888 				char str[32];
2889 
2890 				scnprintf(str, sizeof(str),
2891 					"%" PRIu64 "(%" PRIu64 "/%" PRIu64 ")",
2892 					al->cycles, al->cycles_min,
2893 					al->cycles_max);
2894 
2895 				obj__printf(obj, "%*s ",
2896 					    ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH - 1,
2897 					    str);
2898 			} else if (!show_title)
2899 				obj__printf(obj, "%*s",
2900 					    ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH,
2901 					    " ");
2902 			else
2903 				obj__printf(obj, "%*s ",
2904 					    ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH - 1,
2905 					    "Cycle(min/max)");
2906 		}
2907 
2908 		if (show_title && !*al->line) {
2909 			ipc_coverage_string(bf, sizeof(bf), notes);
2910 			obj__printf(obj, "%*s", ANNOTATION__AVG_IPC_WIDTH, bf);
2911 		}
2912 	}
2913 
2914 	obj__printf(obj, " ");
2915 
2916 	if (!*al->line)
2917 		obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width - pcnt_width - cycles_width, " ");
2918 	else if (al->offset == -1) {
2919 		if (al->line_nr && notes->options->show_linenr)
2920 			printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*d ", notes->widths.addr + 1, al->line_nr);
2921 		else
2922 			printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*s  ", notes->widths.addr, " ");
2923 		obj__printf(obj, bf);
2924 		obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width - printed - pcnt_width - cycles_width + 1, al->line);
2925 	} else {
2926 		u64 addr = al->offset;
2927 		int color = -1;
2928 
2929 		if (!notes->options->use_offset)
2930 			addr += notes->start;
2931 
2932 		if (!notes->options->use_offset) {
2933 			printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%" PRIx64 ": ", addr);
2934 		} else {
2935 			if (al->jump_sources &&
2936 			    notes->options->offset_level >= ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS) {
2937 				if (notes->options->show_nr_jumps) {
2938 					int prev;
2939 					printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%*d ",
2940 							    notes->widths.jumps,
2941 							    al->jump_sources);
2942 					prev = obj__set_jumps_percent_color(obj, al->jump_sources,
2943 									    current_entry);
2944 					obj__printf(obj, bf);
2945 					obj__set_color(obj, prev);
2946 				}
2947 print_addr:
2948 				printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%*" PRIx64 ": ",
2949 						    notes->widths.target, addr);
2950 			} else if (ins__is_call(&disasm_line(al)->ins) &&
2951 				   notes->options->offset_level >= ANNOTATION__OFFSET_CALL) {
2952 				goto print_addr;
2953 			} else if (notes->options->offset_level == ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL) {
2954 				goto print_addr;
2955 			} else {
2956 				printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*s  ",
2957 						    notes->widths.addr, " ");
2958 			}
2959 		}
2960 
2961 		if (change_color)
2962 			color = obj__set_color(obj, HE_COLORSET_ADDR);
2963 		obj__printf(obj, bf);
2964 		if (change_color)
2965 			obj__set_color(obj, color);
2966 
2967 		disasm_line__write(disasm_line(al), notes, obj, bf, sizeof(bf), obj__printf, obj__write_graph);
2968 
2969 		obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width - pcnt_width - cycles_width - 3 - printed, bf);
2970 	}
2971 
2972 }
2973 
annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line * al,struct annotation * notes,struct annotation_write_ops * wops,struct annotation_options * opts)2974 void annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes,
2975 			    struct annotation_write_ops *wops,
2976 			    struct annotation_options *opts)
2977 {
2978 	__annotation_line__write(al, notes, wops->first_line, wops->current_entry,
2979 				 wops->change_color, wops->width, wops->obj,
2980 				 opts->percent_type,
2981 				 wops->set_color, wops->set_percent_color,
2982 				 wops->set_jumps_percent_color, wops->printf,
2983 				 wops->write_graph);
2984 }
2985 
symbol__annotate2(struct symbol * sym,struct map * map,struct evsel * evsel,struct annotation_options * options,struct arch ** parch)2986 int symbol__annotate2(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, struct evsel *evsel,
2987 		      struct annotation_options *options, struct arch **parch)
2988 {
2989 	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
2990 	size_t size = symbol__size(sym);
2991 	int nr_pcnt = 1, err;
2992 
2993 	notes->offsets = zalloc(size * sizeof(struct annotation_line *));
2994 	if (notes->offsets == NULL)
2995 		return ENOMEM;
2996 
2997 	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
2998 		nr_pcnt = evsel->core.nr_members;
2999 
3000 	err = symbol__annotate(sym, map, evsel, 0, options, parch);
3001 	if (err)
3002 		goto out_free_offsets;
3003 
3004 	notes->options = options;
3005 
3006 	symbol__calc_percent(sym, evsel);
3007 
3008 	annotation__set_offsets(notes, size);
3009 	annotation__mark_jump_targets(notes, sym);
3010 	annotation__compute_ipc(notes, size);
3011 	annotation__init_column_widths(notes, sym);
3012 	notes->nr_events = nr_pcnt;
3013 
3014 	annotation__update_column_widths(notes);
3015 	sym->annotate2 = true;
3016 
3017 	return 0;
3018 
3019 out_free_offsets:
3020 	zfree(&notes->offsets);
3021 	return err;
3022 }
3023 
3024 #define ANNOTATION__CFG(n) \
3025 	{ .name = #n, .value = &annotation__default_options.n, }
3026 
3027 /*
3028  * Keep the entries sorted, they are bsearch'ed
3029  */
3030 static struct annotation_config {
3031 	const char *name;
3032 	void *value;
3033 } annotation__configs[] = {
3034 	ANNOTATION__CFG(hide_src_code),
3035 	ANNOTATION__CFG(jump_arrows),
3036 	ANNOTATION__CFG(offset_level),
3037 	ANNOTATION__CFG(show_linenr),
3038 	ANNOTATION__CFG(show_nr_jumps),
3039 	ANNOTATION__CFG(show_nr_samples),
3040 	ANNOTATION__CFG(show_total_period),
3041 	ANNOTATION__CFG(use_offset),
3042 };
3043 
3044 #undef ANNOTATION__CFG
3045 
annotation_config__cmp(const void * name,const void * cfgp)3046 static int annotation_config__cmp(const void *name, const void *cfgp)
3047 {
3048 	const struct annotation_config *cfg = cfgp;
3049 
3050 	return strcmp(name, cfg->name);
3051 }
3052 
annotation__config(const char * var,const char * value,void * data __maybe_unused)3053 static int annotation__config(const char *var, const char *value,
3054 			    void *data __maybe_unused)
3055 {
3056 	struct annotation_config *cfg;
3057 	const char *name;
3058 
3059 	if (!strstarts(var, "annotate."))
3060 		return 0;
3061 
3062 	name = var + 9;
3063 	cfg = bsearch(name, annotation__configs, ARRAY_SIZE(annotation__configs),
3064 		      sizeof(struct annotation_config), annotation_config__cmp);
3065 
3066 	if (cfg == NULL)
3067 		pr_debug("%s variable unknown, ignoring...", var);
3068 	else if (strcmp(var, "annotate.offset_level") == 0) {
3069 		perf_config_int(cfg->value, name, value);
3070 
3071 		if (*(int *)cfg->value > ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL)
3072 			*(int *)cfg->value = ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL;
3073 		else if (*(int *)cfg->value < ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL)
3074 			*(int *)cfg->value = ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL;
3075 	} else {
3076 		*(bool *)cfg->value = perf_config_bool(name, value);
3077 	}
3078 	return 0;
3079 }
3080 
annotation_config__init(void)3081 void annotation_config__init(void)
3082 {
3083 	perf_config(annotation__config, NULL);
3084 
3085 	annotation__default_options.show_total_period = symbol_conf.show_total_period;
3086 	annotation__default_options.show_nr_samples   = symbol_conf.show_nr_samples;
3087 }
3088 
parse_percent_type(char * str1,char * str2)3089 static unsigned int parse_percent_type(char *str1, char *str2)
3090 {
3091 	unsigned int type = (unsigned int) -1;
3092 
3093 	if (!strcmp("period", str1)) {
3094 		if (!strcmp("local", str2))
3095 			type = PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL;
3096 		else if (!strcmp("global", str2))
3097 			type = PERCENT_PERIOD_GLOBAL;
3098 	}
3099 
3100 	if (!strcmp("hits", str1)) {
3101 		if (!strcmp("local", str2))
3102 			type = PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL;
3103 		else if (!strcmp("global", str2))
3104 			type = PERCENT_HITS_GLOBAL;
3105 	}
3106 
3107 	return type;
3108 }
3109 
annotate_parse_percent_type(const struct option * opt,const char * _str,int unset __maybe_unused)3110 int annotate_parse_percent_type(const struct option *opt, const char *_str,
3111 				int unset __maybe_unused)
3112 {
3113 	struct annotation_options *opts = opt->value;
3114 	unsigned int type;
3115 	char *str1, *str2;
3116 	int err = -1;
3117 
3118 	str1 = strdup(_str);
3119 	if (!str1)
3120 		return -ENOMEM;
3121 
3122 	str2 = strchr(str1, '-');
3123 	if (!str2)
3124 		goto out;
3125 
3126 	*str2++ = 0;
3127 
3128 	type = parse_percent_type(str1, str2);
3129 	if (type == (unsigned int) -1)
3130 		type = parse_percent_type(str2, str1);
3131 	if (type != (unsigned int) -1) {
3132 		opts->percent_type = type;
3133 		err = 0;
3134 	}
3135 
3136 out:
3137 	free(str1);
3138 	return err;
3139 }
3140