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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000,2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
5  * All Rights Reserved.
6  */
7 #ifndef __XFS_DA_BTREE_H__
8 #define	__XFS_DA_BTREE_H__
9 
10 struct xfs_inode;
11 struct xfs_trans;
12 struct zone;
13 struct xfs_dir_ops;
14 
15 /*
16  * Directory/attribute geometry information. There will be one of these for each
17  * data fork type, and it will be passed around via the xfs_da_args. Global
18  * structures will be attached to the xfs_mount.
19  */
20 struct xfs_da_geometry {
21 	int		blksize;	/* da block size in bytes */
22 	int		fsbcount;	/* da block size in filesystem blocks */
23 	uint8_t		fsblog;		/* log2 of _filesystem_ block size */
24 	uint8_t		blklog;		/* log2 of da block size */
25 	uint		node_ents;	/* # of entries in a danode */
26 	int		magicpct;	/* 37% of block size in bytes */
27 	xfs_dablk_t	datablk;	/* blockno of dir data v2 */
28 	xfs_dablk_t	leafblk;	/* blockno of leaf data v2 */
29 	xfs_dablk_t	freeblk;	/* blockno of free data v2 */
30 };
31 
32 /*========================================================================
33  * Btree searching and modification structure definitions.
34  *========================================================================*/
35 
36 /*
37  * Search comparison results
38  */
39 enum xfs_dacmp {
40 	XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT,	/* names are completely different */
41 	XFS_CMP_EXACT,		/* names are exactly the same */
42 	XFS_CMP_CASE		/* names are same but differ in case */
43 };
44 
45 /*
46  * Structure to ease passing around component names.
47  */
48 typedef struct xfs_da_args {
49 	struct xfs_da_geometry *geo;	/* da block geometry */
50 	const uint8_t		*name;		/* string (maybe not NULL terminated) */
51 	int		namelen;	/* length of string (maybe no NULL) */
52 	uint8_t		filetype;	/* filetype of inode for directories */
53 	uint8_t		*value;		/* set of bytes (maybe contain NULLs) */
54 	int		valuelen;	/* length of value */
55 	int		flags;		/* argument flags (eg: ATTR_NOCREATE) */
56 	xfs_dahash_t	hashval;	/* hash value of name */
57 	xfs_ino_t	inumber;	/* input/output inode number */
58 	struct xfs_inode *dp;		/* directory inode to manipulate */
59 	struct xfs_trans *trans;	/* current trans (changes over time) */
60 	xfs_extlen_t	total;		/* total blocks needed, for 1st bmap */
61 	int		whichfork;	/* data or attribute fork */
62 	xfs_dablk_t	blkno;		/* blkno of attr leaf of interest */
63 	int		index;		/* index of attr of interest in blk */
64 	xfs_dablk_t	rmtblkno;	/* remote attr value starting blkno */
65 	int		rmtblkcnt;	/* remote attr value block count */
66 	int		rmtvaluelen;	/* remote attr value length in bytes */
67 	xfs_dablk_t	blkno2;		/* blkno of 2nd attr leaf of interest */
68 	int		index2;		/* index of 2nd attr in blk */
69 	xfs_dablk_t	rmtblkno2;	/* remote attr value starting blkno */
70 	int		rmtblkcnt2;	/* remote attr value block count */
71 	int		rmtvaluelen2;	/* remote attr value length in bytes */
72 	int		op_flags;	/* operation flags */
73 	enum xfs_dacmp	cmpresult;	/* name compare result for lookups */
74 } xfs_da_args_t;
75 
76 /*
77  * Operation flags:
78  */
79 #define XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK	0x0001	/* check for ok with no space */
80 #define XFS_DA_OP_RENAME	0x0002	/* this is an atomic rename op */
81 #define XFS_DA_OP_ADDNAME	0x0004	/* this is an add operation */
82 #define XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT	0x0008	/* lookup/add op, ENOENT ok, else die */
83 #define XFS_DA_OP_CILOOKUP	0x0010	/* lookup to return CI name if found */
84 #define XFS_DA_OP_ALLOCVAL	0x0020	/* lookup to alloc buffer if found  */
85 #define XFS_DA_OP_INCOMPLETE	0x0040	/* lookup INCOMPLETE attr keys */
86 
87 #define XFS_DA_OP_FLAGS \
88 	{ XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK,	"JUSTCHECK" }, \
89 	{ XFS_DA_OP_RENAME,	"RENAME" }, \
90 	{ XFS_DA_OP_ADDNAME,	"ADDNAME" }, \
91 	{ XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT,	"OKNOENT" }, \
92 	{ XFS_DA_OP_CILOOKUP,	"CILOOKUP" }, \
93 	{ XFS_DA_OP_ALLOCVAL,	"ALLOCVAL" }, \
94 	{ XFS_DA_OP_INCOMPLETE,	"INCOMPLETE" }
95 
96 /*
97  * Storage for holding state during Btree searches and split/join ops.
98  *
99  * Only need space for 5 intermediate nodes.  With a minimum of 62-way
100  * fanout to the Btree, we can support over 900 million directory blocks,
101  * which is slightly more than enough.
102  */
103 typedef struct xfs_da_state_blk {
104 	struct xfs_buf	*bp;		/* buffer containing block */
105 	xfs_dablk_t	blkno;		/* filesystem blkno of buffer */
106 	xfs_daddr_t	disk_blkno;	/* on-disk blkno (in BBs) of buffer */
107 	int		index;		/* relevant index into block */
108 	xfs_dahash_t	hashval;	/* last hash value in block */
109 	int		magic;		/* blk's magic number, ie: blk type */
110 } xfs_da_state_blk_t;
111 
112 typedef struct xfs_da_state_path {
113 	int			active;		/* number of active levels */
114 	xfs_da_state_blk_t	blk[XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH];
115 } xfs_da_state_path_t;
116 
117 typedef struct xfs_da_state {
118 	xfs_da_args_t		*args;		/* filename arguments */
119 	struct xfs_mount	*mp;		/* filesystem mount point */
120 	xfs_da_state_path_t	path;		/* search/split paths */
121 	xfs_da_state_path_t	altpath;	/* alternate path for join */
122 	unsigned char		inleaf;		/* insert into 1->lf, 0->splf */
123 	unsigned char		extravalid;	/* T/F: extrablk is in use */
124 	unsigned char		extraafter;	/* T/F: extrablk is after new */
125 	xfs_da_state_blk_t	extrablk;	/* for double-splits on leaves */
126 						/* for dirv2 extrablk is data */
127 } xfs_da_state_t;
128 
129 /*
130  * In-core version of the node header to abstract the differences in the v2 and
131  * v3 disk format of the headers. Callers need to convert to/from disk format as
132  * appropriate.
133  */
134 struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr {
135 	uint32_t		forw;
136 	uint32_t		back;
137 	uint16_t		magic;
138 	uint16_t		count;
139 	uint16_t		level;
140 };
141 
142 /*
143  * Utility macros to aid in logging changed structure fields.
144  */
145 #define XFS_DA_LOGOFF(BASE, ADDR)	((char *)(ADDR) - (char *)(BASE))
146 #define XFS_DA_LOGRANGE(BASE, ADDR, SIZE)	\
147 		(uint)(XFS_DA_LOGOFF(BASE, ADDR)), \
148 		(uint)(XFS_DA_LOGOFF(BASE, ADDR)+(SIZE)-1)
149 
150 /*
151  * Name ops for directory and/or attr name operations
152  */
153 struct xfs_nameops {
154 	xfs_dahash_t	(*hashname)(struct xfs_name *);
155 	enum xfs_dacmp	(*compname)(struct xfs_da_args *,
156 					const unsigned char *, int);
157 };
158 
159 
160 /*========================================================================
161  * Function prototypes.
162  *========================================================================*/
163 
164 /*
165  * Routines used for growing the Btree.
166  */
167 int	xfs_da3_node_create(struct xfs_da_args *args, xfs_dablk_t blkno,
168 			    int level, struct xfs_buf **bpp, int whichfork);
169 int	xfs_da3_split(xfs_da_state_t *state);
170 
171 /*
172  * Routines used for shrinking the Btree.
173  */
174 int	xfs_da3_join(xfs_da_state_t *state);
175 void	xfs_da3_fixhashpath(struct xfs_da_state *state,
176 			    struct xfs_da_state_path *path_to_to_fix);
177 
178 /*
179  * Routines used for finding things in the Btree.
180  */
181 int	xfs_da3_node_lookup_int(xfs_da_state_t *state, int *result);
182 int	xfs_da3_path_shift(xfs_da_state_t *state, xfs_da_state_path_t *path,
183 					 int forward, int release, int *result);
184 /*
185  * Utility routines.
186  */
187 int	xfs_da3_blk_link(xfs_da_state_t *state, xfs_da_state_blk_t *old_blk,
188 				       xfs_da_state_blk_t *new_blk);
189 int	xfs_da3_node_read(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_inode *dp,
190 			 xfs_dablk_t bno, xfs_daddr_t mappedbno,
191 			 struct xfs_buf **bpp, int which_fork);
192 
193 /*
194  * Utility routines.
195  */
196 int	xfs_da_grow_inode(xfs_da_args_t *args, xfs_dablk_t *new_blkno);
197 int	xfs_da_grow_inode_int(struct xfs_da_args *args, xfs_fileoff_t *bno,
198 			      int count);
199 int	xfs_da_get_buf(struct xfs_trans *trans, struct xfs_inode *dp,
200 			      xfs_dablk_t bno, xfs_daddr_t mappedbno,
201 			      struct xfs_buf **bp, int whichfork);
202 int	xfs_da_read_buf(struct xfs_trans *trans, struct xfs_inode *dp,
203 			       xfs_dablk_t bno, xfs_daddr_t mappedbno,
204 			       struct xfs_buf **bpp, int whichfork,
205 			       const struct xfs_buf_ops *ops);
206 int	xfs_da_reada_buf(struct xfs_inode *dp, xfs_dablk_t bno,
207 				xfs_daddr_t mapped_bno, int whichfork,
208 				const struct xfs_buf_ops *ops);
209 int	xfs_da_shrink_inode(xfs_da_args_t *args, xfs_dablk_t dead_blkno,
210 					  struct xfs_buf *dead_buf);
211 
212 uint xfs_da_hashname(const uint8_t *name_string, int name_length);
213 enum xfs_dacmp xfs_da_compname(struct xfs_da_args *args,
214 				const unsigned char *name, int len);
215 
216 
217 xfs_da_state_t *xfs_da_state_alloc(void);
218 void xfs_da_state_free(xfs_da_state_t *state);
219 
220 extern struct kmem_zone *xfs_da_state_zone;
221 extern const struct xfs_nameops xfs_default_nameops;
222 
223 #endif	/* __XFS_DA_BTREE_H__ */
224