1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 *
7 * Generic INET transport hashtables
8 *
9 * Authors: Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/random.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/wait.h>
17 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
18 #include <linux/memblock.h>
19
20 #include <net/addrconf.h>
21 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
22 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
23 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
24 #include <net/inet6_hashtables.h>
25 #endif
26 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
27 #include <net/ip.h>
28 #include <net/tcp.h>
29 #include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
30
inet_ehashfn(const struct net * net,const __be32 laddr,const __u16 lport,const __be32 faddr,const __be16 fport)31 static u32 inet_ehashfn(const struct net *net, const __be32 laddr,
32 const __u16 lport, const __be32 faddr,
33 const __be16 fport)
34 {
35 static u32 inet_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
36
37 net_get_random_once(&inet_ehash_secret, sizeof(inet_ehash_secret));
38
39 return __inet_ehashfn(laddr, lport, faddr, fport,
40 inet_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
41 }
42
43 /* This function handles inet_sock, but also timewait and request sockets
44 * for IPv4/IPv6.
45 */
sk_ehashfn(const struct sock * sk)46 static u32 sk_ehashfn(const struct sock *sk)
47 {
48 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
49 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 &&
50 !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr))
51 return inet6_ehashfn(sock_net(sk),
52 &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num,
53 &sk->sk_v6_daddr, sk->sk_dport);
54 #endif
55 return inet_ehashfn(sock_net(sk),
56 sk->sk_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num,
57 sk->sk_daddr, sk->sk_dport);
58 }
59
60 /*
61 * Allocate and initialize a new local port bind bucket.
62 * The bindhash mutex for snum's hash chain must be held here.
63 */
inet_bind_bucket_create(struct kmem_cache * cachep,struct net * net,struct inet_bind_hashbucket * head,const unsigned short snum,int l3mdev)64 struct inet_bind_bucket *inet_bind_bucket_create(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
65 struct net *net,
66 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head,
67 const unsigned short snum,
68 int l3mdev)
69 {
70 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
71
72 if (tb) {
73 write_pnet(&tb->ib_net, net);
74 tb->l3mdev = l3mdev;
75 tb->port = snum;
76 tb->fastreuse = 0;
77 tb->fastreuseport = 0;
78 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tb->owners);
79 hlist_add_head(&tb->node, &head->chain);
80 }
81 return tb;
82 }
83
84 /*
85 * Caller must hold hashbucket lock for this tb with local BH disabled
86 */
inet_bind_bucket_destroy(struct kmem_cache * cachep,struct inet_bind_bucket * tb)87 void inet_bind_bucket_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb)
88 {
89 if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
90 __hlist_del(&tb->node);
91 kmem_cache_free(cachep, tb);
92 }
93 }
94
inet_bind_hash(struct sock * sk,struct inet_bind_bucket * tb,const unsigned short snum)95 void inet_bind_hash(struct sock *sk, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb,
96 const unsigned short snum)
97 {
98 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = snum;
99 sk_add_bind_node(sk, &tb->owners);
100 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = tb;
101 }
102
103 /*
104 * Get rid of any references to a local port held by the given sock.
105 */
__inet_put_port(struct sock * sk)106 static void __inet_put_port(struct sock *sk)
107 {
108 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
109 const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num,
110 hashinfo->bhash_size);
111 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &hashinfo->bhash[bhash];
112 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
113
114 spin_lock(&head->lock);
115 tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
116 __sk_del_bind_node(sk);
117 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = NULL;
118 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
119 inet_bind_bucket_destroy(hashinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, tb);
120 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
121 }
122
inet_put_port(struct sock * sk)123 void inet_put_port(struct sock *sk)
124 {
125 local_bh_disable();
126 __inet_put_port(sk);
127 local_bh_enable();
128 }
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_put_port);
130
__inet_inherit_port(const struct sock * sk,struct sock * child)131 int __inet_inherit_port(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *child)
132 {
133 struct inet_hashinfo *table = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
134 unsigned short port = inet_sk(child)->inet_num;
135 const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), port,
136 table->bhash_size);
137 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &table->bhash[bhash];
138 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
139 int l3mdev;
140
141 spin_lock(&head->lock);
142 tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
143 if (unlikely(!tb)) {
144 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
145 return -ENOENT;
146 }
147 if (tb->port != port) {
148 l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk);
149
150 /* NOTE: using tproxy and redirecting skbs to a proxy
151 * on a different listener port breaks the assumption
152 * that the listener socket's icsk_bind_hash is the same
153 * as that of the child socket. We have to look up or
154 * create a new bind bucket for the child here. */
155 inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) {
156 if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), sock_net(sk)) &&
157 tb->l3mdev == l3mdev && tb->port == port)
158 break;
159 }
160 if (!tb) {
161 tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(table->bind_bucket_cachep,
162 sock_net(sk), head, port,
163 l3mdev);
164 if (!tb) {
165 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
166 return -ENOMEM;
167 }
168 }
169 inet_csk_update_fastreuse(tb, child);
170 }
171 inet_bind_hash(child, tb, port);
172 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
173
174 return 0;
175 }
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_inherit_port);
177
178 static struct inet_listen_hashbucket *
inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(struct inet_hashinfo * h,struct sock * sk)179 inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk)
180 {
181 u32 hash;
182
183 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
184 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
185 hash = ipv6_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk),
186 &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
187 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
188 else
189 #endif
190 hash = ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk),
191 inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr,
192 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
193 return inet_lhash2_bucket(h, hash);
194 }
195
inet_hash2(struct inet_hashinfo * h,struct sock * sk)196 static void inet_hash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk)
197 {
198 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
199
200 if (!h->lhash2)
201 return;
202
203 ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(h, sk);
204
205 spin_lock(&ilb2->lock);
206 if (sk->sk_reuseport && sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
207 hlist_add_tail_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node,
208 &ilb2->head);
209 else
210 hlist_add_head_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node,
211 &ilb2->head);
212 ilb2->count++;
213 spin_unlock(&ilb2->lock);
214 }
215
inet_unhash2(struct inet_hashinfo * h,struct sock * sk)216 static void inet_unhash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk)
217 {
218 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
219
220 if (!h->lhash2 ||
221 WARN_ON_ONCE(hlist_unhashed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node)))
222 return;
223
224 ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(h, sk);
225
226 spin_lock(&ilb2->lock);
227 hlist_del_init_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node);
228 ilb2->count--;
229 spin_unlock(&ilb2->lock);
230 }
231
compute_score(struct sock * sk,struct net * net,const unsigned short hnum,const __be32 daddr,const int dif,const int sdif,bool exact_dif)232 static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
233 const unsigned short hnum, const __be32 daddr,
234 const int dif, const int sdif, bool exact_dif)
235 {
236 int score = -1;
237
238 if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && sk->sk_num == hnum &&
239 !ipv6_only_sock(sk)) {
240 if (sk->sk_rcv_saddr != daddr)
241 return -1;
242
243 if (!inet_sk_bound_dev_eq(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, dif, sdif))
244 return -1;
245 score = sk->sk_bound_dev_if ? 2 : 1;
246
247 if (sk->sk_family == PF_INET)
248 score++;
249 if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu) == raw_smp_processor_id())
250 score++;
251 }
252 return score;
253 }
254
255 /*
256 * Here are some nice properties to exploit here. The BSD API
257 * does not allow a listening sock to specify the remote port nor the
258 * remote address for the connection. So always assume those are both
259 * wildcarded during the search since they can never be otherwise.
260 */
261
262 /* called with rcu_read_lock() : No refcount taken on the socket */
inet_lhash2_lookup(struct net * net,struct inet_listen_hashbucket * ilb2,struct sk_buff * skb,int doff,const __be32 saddr,__be16 sport,const __be32 daddr,const unsigned short hnum,const int dif,const int sdif)263 static struct sock *inet_lhash2_lookup(struct net *net,
264 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2,
265 struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
266 const __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
267 const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum,
268 const int dif, const int sdif)
269 {
270 bool exact_dif = inet_exact_dif_match(net, skb);
271 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
272 struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
273 int score, hiscore = 0;
274 u32 phash = 0;
275
276 inet_lhash2_for_each_icsk_rcu(icsk, &ilb2->head) {
277 sk = (struct sock *)icsk;
278 score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr,
279 dif, sdif, exact_dif);
280 if (score > hiscore) {
281 if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
282 phash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
283 saddr, sport);
284 result = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash,
285 skb, doff);
286 if (result)
287 return result;
288 }
289 result = sk;
290 hiscore = score;
291 }
292 }
293
294 return result;
295 }
296
__inet_lookup_listener(struct net * net,struct inet_hashinfo * hashinfo,struct sk_buff * skb,int doff,const __be32 saddr,__be16 sport,const __be32 daddr,const unsigned short hnum,const int dif,const int sdif)297 struct sock *__inet_lookup_listener(struct net *net,
298 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
299 struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
300 const __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
301 const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum,
302 const int dif, const int sdif)
303 {
304 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
305 struct sock *result = NULL;
306 unsigned int hash2;
307
308 hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum);
309 ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
310
311 result = inet_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
312 saddr, sport, daddr, hnum,
313 dif, sdif);
314 if (result)
315 goto done;
316
317 /* Lookup lhash2 with INADDR_ANY */
318 hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum);
319 ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
320
321 result = inet_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
322 saddr, sport, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum,
323 dif, sdif);
324 done:
325 if (IS_ERR(result))
326 return NULL;
327 return result;
328 }
329 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_listener);
330
331 /* All sockets share common refcount, but have different destructors */
sock_gen_put(struct sock * sk)332 void sock_gen_put(struct sock *sk)
333 {
334 if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
335 return;
336
337 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
338 inet_twsk_free(inet_twsk(sk));
339 else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV)
340 reqsk_free(inet_reqsk(sk));
341 else
342 sk_free(sk);
343 }
344 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sock_gen_put);
345
sock_edemux(struct sk_buff * skb)346 void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb)
347 {
348 sock_gen_put(skb->sk);
349 }
350 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_edemux);
351
__inet_lookup_established(struct net * net,struct inet_hashinfo * hashinfo,const __be32 saddr,const __be16 sport,const __be32 daddr,const u16 hnum,const int dif,const int sdif)352 struct sock *__inet_lookup_established(struct net *net,
353 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
354 const __be32 saddr, const __be16 sport,
355 const __be32 daddr, const u16 hnum,
356 const int dif, const int sdif)
357 {
358 INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr);
359 const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
360 struct sock *sk;
361 const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
362 /* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
363 * have wildcards anyways.
364 */
365 unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
366 unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask;
367 struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot];
368
369 begin:
370 sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) {
371 if (sk->sk_hash != hash)
372 continue;
373 if (likely(INET_MATCH(sk, net, acookie,
374 saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) {
375 if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)))
376 goto out;
377 if (unlikely(!INET_MATCH(sk, net, acookie,
378 saddr, daddr, ports,
379 dif, sdif))) {
380 sock_gen_put(sk);
381 goto begin;
382 }
383 goto found;
384 }
385 }
386 /*
387 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
388 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
389 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
390 */
391 if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
392 goto begin;
393 out:
394 sk = NULL;
395 found:
396 return sk;
397 }
398 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_established);
399
400 /* called with local bh disabled */
__inet_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row * death_row,struct sock * sk,__u16 lport,struct inet_timewait_sock ** twp)401 static int __inet_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
402 struct sock *sk, __u16 lport,
403 struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
404 {
405 struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
406 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
407 __be32 daddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
408 __be32 saddr = inet->inet_daddr;
409 int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
410 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
411 int sdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(net, dif);
412 INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr);
413 const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport);
414 unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport,
415 saddr, inet->inet_dport);
416 struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
417 spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash);
418 struct sock *sk2;
419 const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
420 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
421
422 spin_lock(lock);
423
424 sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
425 if (sk2->sk_hash != hash)
426 continue;
427
428 if (likely(INET_MATCH(sk2, net, acookie,
429 saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) {
430 if (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
431 tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
432 if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
433 break;
434 }
435 goto not_unique;
436 }
437 }
438
439 /* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
440 * in hash table socket with a funny identity.
441 */
442 inet->inet_num = lport;
443 inet->inet_sport = htons(lport);
444 sk->sk_hash = hash;
445 WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
446 __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain);
447 if (tw) {
448 sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu((struct sock *)tw);
449 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
450 }
451 spin_unlock(lock);
452 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
453
454 if (twp) {
455 *twp = tw;
456 } else if (tw) {
457 /* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
458 inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
459 }
460 return 0;
461
462 not_unique:
463 spin_unlock(lock);
464 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
465 }
466
inet_sk_port_offset(const struct sock * sk)467 static u64 inet_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
468 {
469 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
470
471 return secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(inet->inet_rcv_saddr,
472 inet->inet_daddr,
473 inet->inet_dport);
474 }
475
476 /* Searches for an exsiting socket in the ehash bucket list.
477 * Returns true if found, false otherwise.
478 */
inet_ehash_lookup_by_sk(struct sock * sk,struct hlist_nulls_head * list)479 static bool inet_ehash_lookup_by_sk(struct sock *sk,
480 struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
481 {
482 const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sk->sk_dport, sk->sk_num);
483 const int sdif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
484 const int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
485 const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
486 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
487 struct sock *esk;
488
489 INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, sk->sk_daddr, sk->sk_rcv_saddr);
490
491 sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(esk, node, list) {
492 if (esk->sk_hash != sk->sk_hash)
493 continue;
494 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
495 if (unlikely(INET_MATCH(esk, net, acookie,
496 sk->sk_daddr,
497 sk->sk_rcv_saddr,
498 ports, dif, sdif))) {
499 return true;
500 }
501 }
502 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
503 else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
504 if (unlikely(INET6_MATCH(esk, net,
505 &sk->sk_v6_daddr,
506 &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
507 ports, dif, sdif))) {
508 return true;
509 }
510 }
511 #endif
512 }
513 return false;
514 }
515
516 /* Insert a socket into ehash, and eventually remove another one
517 * (The another one can be a SYN_RECV or TIMEWAIT)
518 * If an existing socket already exists, socket sk is not inserted,
519 * and sets found_dup_sk parameter to true.
520 */
inet_ehash_insert(struct sock * sk,struct sock * osk,bool * found_dup_sk)521 bool inet_ehash_insert(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk, bool *found_dup_sk)
522 {
523 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
524 struct hlist_nulls_head *list;
525 struct inet_ehash_bucket *head;
526 spinlock_t *lock;
527 bool ret = true;
528
529 WARN_ON_ONCE(!sk_unhashed(sk));
530
531 sk->sk_hash = sk_ehashfn(sk);
532 head = inet_ehash_bucket(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
533 list = &head->chain;
534 lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
535
536 spin_lock(lock);
537 if (osk) {
538 WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_hash != osk->sk_hash);
539 ret = sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(osk);
540 } else if (found_dup_sk) {
541 *found_dup_sk = inet_ehash_lookup_by_sk(sk, list);
542 if (*found_dup_sk)
543 ret = false;
544 }
545
546 if (ret)
547 __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
548
549 spin_unlock(lock);
550
551 return ret;
552 }
553
inet_ehash_nolisten(struct sock * sk,struct sock * osk,bool * found_dup_sk)554 bool inet_ehash_nolisten(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk, bool *found_dup_sk)
555 {
556 bool ok = inet_ehash_insert(sk, osk, found_dup_sk);
557
558 if (ok) {
559 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
560 } else {
561 percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
562 inet_sk_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
563 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
564 inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
565 }
566 return ok;
567 }
568 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_nolisten);
569
inet_reuseport_add_sock(struct sock * sk,struct inet_listen_hashbucket * ilb)570 static int inet_reuseport_add_sock(struct sock *sk,
571 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb)
572 {
573 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
574 const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
575 struct sock *sk2;
576 kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
577
578 sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk2, node, &ilb->nulls_head) {
579 if (sk2 != sk &&
580 sk2->sk_family == sk->sk_family &&
581 ipv6_only_sock(sk2) == ipv6_only_sock(sk) &&
582 sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if &&
583 inet_csk(sk2)->icsk_bind_hash == tb &&
584 sk2->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2)) &&
585 inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, false))
586 return reuseport_add_sock(sk, sk2,
587 inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk));
588 }
589
590 return reuseport_alloc(sk, inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk));
591 }
592
__inet_hash(struct sock * sk,struct sock * osk)593 int __inet_hash(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
594 {
595 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
596 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb;
597 int err = 0;
598
599 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
600 inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, osk, NULL);
601 return 0;
602 }
603 WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
604 ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)];
605
606 spin_lock(&ilb->lock);
607 if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
608 err = inet_reuseport_add_sock(sk, ilb);
609 if (err)
610 goto unlock;
611 }
612 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport &&
613 sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
614 __sk_nulls_add_node_tail_rcu(sk, &ilb->nulls_head);
615 else
616 __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &ilb->nulls_head);
617 inet_hash2(hashinfo, sk);
618 ilb->count++;
619 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
620 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
621 unlock:
622 spin_unlock(&ilb->lock);
623
624 return err;
625 }
626 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_hash);
627
inet_hash(struct sock * sk)628 int inet_hash(struct sock *sk)
629 {
630 int err = 0;
631
632 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
633 local_bh_disable();
634 err = __inet_hash(sk, NULL);
635 local_bh_enable();
636 }
637
638 return err;
639 }
640 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash);
641
inet_unhash(struct sock * sk)642 void inet_unhash(struct sock *sk)
643 {
644 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
645 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb = NULL;
646 spinlock_t *lock;
647
648 if (sk_unhashed(sk))
649 return;
650
651 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
652 ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)];
653 lock = &ilb->lock;
654 } else {
655 lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
656 }
657 spin_lock_bh(lock);
658 if (sk_unhashed(sk))
659 goto unlock;
660
661 if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb))
662 reuseport_detach_sock(sk);
663 if (ilb) {
664 inet_unhash2(hashinfo, sk);
665 ilb->count--;
666 }
667 __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
668 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
669 unlock:
670 spin_unlock_bh(lock);
671 }
672 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_unhash);
673
674 /* RFC 6056 3.3.4. Algorithm 4: Double-Hash Port Selection Algorithm
675 * Note that we use 32bit integers (vs RFC 'short integers')
676 * because 2^16 is not a multiple of num_ephemeral and this
677 * property might be used by clever attacker.
678 *
679 * RFC claims using TABLE_LENGTH=10 buckets gives an improvement, though
680 * attacks were since demonstrated, thus we use 65536 by default instead
681 * to really give more isolation and privacy, at the expense of 256kB
682 * of kernel memory.
683 */
684 #define INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE (1 << CONFIG_INET_TABLE_PERTURB_ORDER)
685 static u32 *table_perturb;
686
__inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row * death_row,struct sock * sk,u64 port_offset,int (* check_established)(struct inet_timewait_death_row *,struct sock *,__u16,struct inet_timewait_sock **))687 int __inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
688 struct sock *sk, u64 port_offset,
689 int (*check_established)(struct inet_timewait_death_row *,
690 struct sock *, __u16, struct inet_timewait_sock **))
691 {
692 struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
693 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
694 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
695 int port = inet_sk(sk)->inet_num;
696 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
697 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
698 u32 remaining, offset;
699 int ret, i, low, high;
700 int l3mdev;
701 u32 index;
702
703 if (port) {
704 local_bh_disable();
705 ret = check_established(death_row, sk, port, NULL);
706 local_bh_enable();
707 return ret;
708 }
709
710 l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk);
711
712 inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
713 high++; /* [32768, 60999] -> [32768, 61000[ */
714 remaining = high - low;
715 if (likely(remaining > 1))
716 remaining &= ~1U;
717
718 get_random_slow_once(table_perturb,
719 INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE * sizeof(*table_perturb));
720 index = port_offset & (INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE - 1);
721
722 offset = READ_ONCE(table_perturb[index]) + (port_offset >> 32);
723 offset %= remaining;
724
725 /* In first pass we try ports of @low parity.
726 * inet_csk_get_port() does the opposite choice.
727 */
728 offset &= ~1U;
729 other_parity_scan:
730 port = low + offset;
731 for (i = 0; i < remaining; i += 2, port += 2) {
732 if (unlikely(port >= high))
733 port -= remaining;
734 if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, port))
735 continue;
736 head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
737 hinfo->bhash_size)];
738 spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
739
740 /* Does not bother with rcv_saddr checks, because
741 * the established check is already unique enough.
742 */
743 inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) {
744 if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->l3mdev == l3mdev &&
745 tb->port == port) {
746 if (tb->fastreuse >= 0 ||
747 tb->fastreuseport >= 0)
748 goto next_port;
749 WARN_ON(hlist_empty(&tb->owners));
750 if (!check_established(death_row, sk,
751 port, &tw))
752 goto ok;
753 goto next_port;
754 }
755 }
756
757 tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep,
758 net, head, port, l3mdev);
759 if (!tb) {
760 spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
761 return -ENOMEM;
762 }
763 tb->fastreuse = -1;
764 tb->fastreuseport = -1;
765 goto ok;
766 next_port:
767 spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
768 cond_resched();
769 }
770
771 offset++;
772 if ((offset & 1) && remaining > 1)
773 goto other_parity_scan;
774
775 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
776
777 ok:
778 /* Here we want to add a little bit of randomness to the next source
779 * port that will be chosen. We use a max() with a random here so that
780 * on low contention the randomness is maximal and on high contention
781 * it may be inexistent.
782 */
783 i = max_t(int, i, (prandom_u32() & 7) * 2);
784 WRITE_ONCE(table_perturb[index], READ_ONCE(table_perturb[index]) + i + 2);
785
786 /* Head lock still held and bh's disabled */
787 inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, port);
788 if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
789 inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport = htons(port);
790 inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, (struct sock *)tw, NULL);
791 }
792 if (tw)
793 inet_twsk_bind_unhash(tw, hinfo);
794 spin_unlock(&head->lock);
795 if (tw)
796 inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
797 local_bh_enable();
798 return 0;
799 }
800
801 /*
802 * Bind a port for a connect operation and hash it.
803 */
inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row * death_row,struct sock * sk)804 int inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
805 struct sock *sk)
806 {
807 u64 port_offset = 0;
808
809 if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num)
810 port_offset = inet_sk_port_offset(sk);
811 return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, port_offset,
812 __inet_check_established);
813 }
814 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash_connect);
815
inet_hashinfo_init(struct inet_hashinfo * h)816 void inet_hashinfo_init(struct inet_hashinfo *h)
817 {
818 int i;
819
820 for (i = 0; i < INET_LHTABLE_SIZE; i++) {
821 spin_lock_init(&h->listening_hash[i].lock);
822 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&h->listening_hash[i].nulls_head,
823 i + LISTENING_NULLS_BASE);
824 h->listening_hash[i].count = 0;
825 }
826
827 h->lhash2 = NULL;
828 }
829 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hashinfo_init);
830
init_hashinfo_lhash2(struct inet_hashinfo * h)831 static void init_hashinfo_lhash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h)
832 {
833 int i;
834
835 for (i = 0; i <= h->lhash2_mask; i++) {
836 spin_lock_init(&h->lhash2[i].lock);
837 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h->lhash2[i].head);
838 h->lhash2[i].count = 0;
839 }
840 }
841
inet_hashinfo2_init(struct inet_hashinfo * h,const char * name,unsigned long numentries,int scale,unsigned long low_limit,unsigned long high_limit)842 void __init inet_hashinfo2_init(struct inet_hashinfo *h, const char *name,
843 unsigned long numentries, int scale,
844 unsigned long low_limit,
845 unsigned long high_limit)
846 {
847 h->lhash2 = alloc_large_system_hash(name,
848 sizeof(*h->lhash2),
849 numentries,
850 scale,
851 0,
852 NULL,
853 &h->lhash2_mask,
854 low_limit,
855 high_limit);
856 init_hashinfo_lhash2(h);
857
858 /* this one is used for source ports of outgoing connections */
859 table_perturb = kmalloc_array(INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE,
860 sizeof(*table_perturb), GFP_KERNEL);
861 if (!table_perturb)
862 panic("TCP: failed to alloc table_perturb");
863 }
864
inet_hashinfo2_init_mod(struct inet_hashinfo * h)865 int inet_hashinfo2_init_mod(struct inet_hashinfo *h)
866 {
867 h->lhash2 = kmalloc_array(INET_LHTABLE_SIZE, sizeof(*h->lhash2), GFP_KERNEL);
868 if (!h->lhash2)
869 return -ENOMEM;
870
871 h->lhash2_mask = INET_LHTABLE_SIZE - 1;
872 /* INET_LHTABLE_SIZE must be a power of 2 */
873 BUG_ON(INET_LHTABLE_SIZE & h->lhash2_mask);
874
875 init_hashinfo_lhash2(h);
876 return 0;
877 }
878 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hashinfo2_init_mod);
879
inet_ehash_locks_alloc(struct inet_hashinfo * hashinfo)880 int inet_ehash_locks_alloc(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo)
881 {
882 unsigned int locksz = sizeof(spinlock_t);
883 unsigned int i, nblocks = 1;
884
885 if (locksz != 0) {
886 /* allocate 2 cache lines or at least one spinlock per cpu */
887 nblocks = max(2U * L1_CACHE_BYTES / locksz, 1U);
888 nblocks = roundup_pow_of_two(nblocks * num_possible_cpus());
889
890 /* no more locks than number of hash buckets */
891 nblocks = min(nblocks, hashinfo->ehash_mask + 1);
892
893 hashinfo->ehash_locks = kvmalloc_array(nblocks, locksz, GFP_KERNEL);
894 if (!hashinfo->ehash_locks)
895 return -ENOMEM;
896
897 for (i = 0; i < nblocks; i++)
898 spin_lock_init(&hashinfo->ehash_locks[i]);
899 }
900 hashinfo->ehash_locks_mask = nblocks - 1;
901 return 0;
902 }
903 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_locks_alloc);
904