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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/compiler.h>
3 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/string.h>
5 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
6 #include <sys/types.h>
7 #include <sys/stat.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <fcntl.h>
10 #include <unistd.h>
11 #include <string.h>
12 #include <asm/bug.h>
13 #include <dirent.h>
14 
15 #include "data.h"
16 #include "util.h" // rm_rf_perf_data()
17 #include "debug.h"
18 #include "header.h"
19 #include <internal/lib.h>
20 
close_dir(struct perf_data_file * files,int nr)21 static void close_dir(struct perf_data_file *files, int nr)
22 {
23 	while (--nr >= 0) {
24 		close(files[nr].fd);
25 		zfree(&files[nr].path);
26 	}
27 	free(files);
28 }
29 
perf_data__close_dir(struct perf_data * data)30 void perf_data__close_dir(struct perf_data *data)
31 {
32 	close_dir(data->dir.files, data->dir.nr);
33 }
34 
perf_data__create_dir(struct perf_data * data,int nr)35 int perf_data__create_dir(struct perf_data *data, int nr)
36 {
37 	struct perf_data_file *files = NULL;
38 	int i, ret;
39 
40 	if (WARN_ON(!data->is_dir))
41 		return -EINVAL;
42 
43 	files = zalloc(nr * sizeof(*files));
44 	if (!files)
45 		return -ENOMEM;
46 
47 	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
48 		struct perf_data_file *file = &files[i];
49 
50 		ret = asprintf(&file->path, "%s/data.%d", data->path, i);
51 		if (ret < 0)
52 			goto out_err;
53 
54 		ret = open(file->path, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
55 		if (ret < 0)
56 			goto out_err;
57 
58 		file->fd = ret;
59 	}
60 
61 	data->dir.version = PERF_DIR_VERSION;
62 	data->dir.files   = files;
63 	data->dir.nr      = nr;
64 	return 0;
65 
66 out_err:
67 	close_dir(files, i);
68 	return ret;
69 }
70 
perf_data__open_dir(struct perf_data * data)71 int perf_data__open_dir(struct perf_data *data)
72 {
73 	struct perf_data_file *files = NULL;
74 	struct dirent *dent;
75 	int ret = -1;
76 	DIR *dir;
77 	int nr = 0;
78 
79 	if (WARN_ON(!data->is_dir))
80 		return -EINVAL;
81 
82 	/* The version is provided by DIR_FORMAT feature. */
83 	if (WARN_ON(data->dir.version != PERF_DIR_VERSION))
84 		return -1;
85 
86 	dir = opendir(data->path);
87 	if (!dir)
88 		return -EINVAL;
89 
90 	while ((dent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
91 		struct perf_data_file *file;
92 		char path[PATH_MAX];
93 		struct stat st;
94 
95 		snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", data->path, dent->d_name);
96 		if (stat(path, &st))
97 			continue;
98 
99 		if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode) || strncmp(dent->d_name, "data", 4))
100 			continue;
101 
102 		ret = -ENOMEM;
103 
104 		file = realloc(files, (nr + 1) * sizeof(*files));
105 		if (!file)
106 			goto out_err;
107 
108 		files = file;
109 		file = &files[nr++];
110 
111 		file->path = strdup(path);
112 		if (!file->path)
113 			goto out_err;
114 
115 		ret = open(file->path, O_RDONLY);
116 		if (ret < 0)
117 			goto out_err;
118 
119 		file->fd = ret;
120 		file->size = st.st_size;
121 	}
122 
123 	closedir(dir);
124 	if (!files)
125 		return -EINVAL;
126 
127 	data->dir.files = files;
128 	data->dir.nr    = nr;
129 	return 0;
130 
131 out_err:
132 	closedir(dir);
133 	close_dir(files, nr);
134 	return ret;
135 }
136 
perf_data__update_dir(struct perf_data * data)137 int perf_data__update_dir(struct perf_data *data)
138 {
139 	int i;
140 
141 	if (WARN_ON(!data->is_dir))
142 		return -EINVAL;
143 
144 	for (i = 0; i < data->dir.nr; i++) {
145 		struct perf_data_file *file = &data->dir.files[i];
146 		struct stat st;
147 
148 		if (fstat(file->fd, &st))
149 			return -1;
150 
151 		file->size = st.st_size;
152 	}
153 
154 	return 0;
155 }
156 
check_pipe(struct perf_data * data)157 static bool check_pipe(struct perf_data *data)
158 {
159 	struct stat st;
160 	bool is_pipe = false;
161 	int fd = perf_data__is_read(data) ?
162 		 STDIN_FILENO : STDOUT_FILENO;
163 
164 	if (!data->path) {
165 		if (!fstat(fd, &st) && S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode))
166 			is_pipe = true;
167 	} else {
168 		if (!strcmp(data->path, "-"))
169 			is_pipe = true;
170 	}
171 
172 	if (is_pipe)
173 		data->file.fd = fd;
174 
175 	return data->is_pipe = is_pipe;
176 }
177 
check_backup(struct perf_data * data)178 static int check_backup(struct perf_data *data)
179 {
180 	struct stat st;
181 
182 	if (perf_data__is_read(data))
183 		return 0;
184 
185 	if (!stat(data->path, &st) && st.st_size) {
186 		char oldname[PATH_MAX];
187 		int ret;
188 
189 		snprintf(oldname, sizeof(oldname), "%s.old",
190 			 data->path);
191 
192 		ret = rm_rf_perf_data(oldname);
193 		if (ret) {
194 			pr_err("Can't remove old data: %s (%s)\n",
195 			       ret == -2 ?
196 			       "Unknown file found" : strerror(errno),
197 			       oldname);
198 			return -1;
199 		}
200 
201 		if (rename(data->path, oldname)) {
202 			pr_err("Can't move data: %s (%s to %s)\n",
203 			       strerror(errno),
204 			       data->path, oldname);
205 			return -1;
206 		}
207 	}
208 
209 	return 0;
210 }
211 
is_dir(struct perf_data * data)212 static bool is_dir(struct perf_data *data)
213 {
214 	struct stat st;
215 
216 	if (stat(data->path, &st))
217 		return false;
218 
219 	return (st.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR;
220 }
221 
open_file_read(struct perf_data * data)222 static int open_file_read(struct perf_data *data)
223 {
224 	struct stat st;
225 	int fd;
226 	char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
227 
228 	fd = open(data->file.path, O_RDONLY);
229 	if (fd < 0) {
230 		int err = errno;
231 
232 		pr_err("failed to open %s: %s", data->file.path,
233 			str_error_r(err, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
234 		if (err == ENOENT && !strcmp(data->file.path, "perf.data"))
235 			pr_err("  (try 'perf record' first)");
236 		pr_err("\n");
237 		return -err;
238 	}
239 
240 	if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
241 		goto out_close;
242 
243 	if (!data->force && st.st_uid && (st.st_uid != geteuid())) {
244 		pr_err("File %s not owned by current user or root (use -f to override)\n",
245 		       data->file.path);
246 		goto out_close;
247 	}
248 
249 	if (!st.st_size) {
250 		pr_info("zero-sized data (%s), nothing to do!\n",
251 			data->file.path);
252 		goto out_close;
253 	}
254 
255 	data->file.size = st.st_size;
256 	return fd;
257 
258  out_close:
259 	close(fd);
260 	return -1;
261 }
262 
open_file_write(struct perf_data * data)263 static int open_file_write(struct perf_data *data)
264 {
265 	int fd;
266 	char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
267 
268 	fd = open(data->file.path, O_CREAT|O_RDWR|O_TRUNC|O_CLOEXEC,
269 		  S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
270 
271 	if (fd < 0)
272 		pr_err("failed to open %s : %s\n", data->file.path,
273 			str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
274 
275 	return fd;
276 }
277 
open_file(struct perf_data * data)278 static int open_file(struct perf_data *data)
279 {
280 	int fd;
281 
282 	fd = perf_data__is_read(data) ?
283 	     open_file_read(data) : open_file_write(data);
284 
285 	if (fd < 0) {
286 		zfree(&data->file.path);
287 		return -1;
288 	}
289 
290 	data->file.fd = fd;
291 	return 0;
292 }
293 
open_file_dup(struct perf_data * data)294 static int open_file_dup(struct perf_data *data)
295 {
296 	data->file.path = strdup(data->path);
297 	if (!data->file.path)
298 		return -ENOMEM;
299 
300 	return open_file(data);
301 }
302 
open_dir(struct perf_data * data)303 static int open_dir(struct perf_data *data)
304 {
305 	int ret;
306 
307 	/*
308 	 * So far we open only the header, so we can read the data version and
309 	 * layout.
310 	 */
311 	if (asprintf(&data->file.path, "%s/header", data->path) < 0)
312 		return -1;
313 
314 	if (perf_data__is_write(data) &&
315 	    mkdir(data->path, S_IRWXU) < 0)
316 		return -1;
317 
318 	ret = open_file(data);
319 
320 	/* Cleanup whatever we managed to create so far. */
321 	if (ret && perf_data__is_write(data))
322 		rm_rf_perf_data(data->path);
323 
324 	return ret;
325 }
326 
perf_data__open(struct perf_data * data)327 int perf_data__open(struct perf_data *data)
328 {
329 	if (check_pipe(data))
330 		return 0;
331 
332 	if (!data->path)
333 		data->path = "perf.data";
334 
335 	if (check_backup(data))
336 		return -1;
337 
338 	if (perf_data__is_read(data))
339 		data->is_dir = is_dir(data);
340 
341 	return perf_data__is_dir(data) ?
342 	       open_dir(data) : open_file_dup(data);
343 }
344 
perf_data__close(struct perf_data * data)345 void perf_data__close(struct perf_data *data)
346 {
347 	if (perf_data__is_dir(data))
348 		perf_data__close_dir(data);
349 
350 	zfree(&data->file.path);
351 	close(data->file.fd);
352 }
353 
perf_data_file__write(struct perf_data_file * file,void * buf,size_t size)354 ssize_t perf_data_file__write(struct perf_data_file *file,
355 			      void *buf, size_t size)
356 {
357 	return writen(file->fd, buf, size);
358 }
359 
perf_data__write(struct perf_data * data,void * buf,size_t size)360 ssize_t perf_data__write(struct perf_data *data,
361 			      void *buf, size_t size)
362 {
363 	return perf_data_file__write(&data->file, buf, size);
364 }
365 
perf_data__switch(struct perf_data * data,const char * postfix,size_t pos,bool at_exit,char ** new_filepath)366 int perf_data__switch(struct perf_data *data,
367 			   const char *postfix,
368 			   size_t pos, bool at_exit,
369 			   char **new_filepath)
370 {
371 	int ret;
372 
373 	if (check_pipe(data))
374 		return -EINVAL;
375 	if (perf_data__is_read(data))
376 		return -EINVAL;
377 
378 	if (asprintf(new_filepath, "%s.%s", data->path, postfix) < 0)
379 		return -ENOMEM;
380 
381 	/*
382 	 * Only fire a warning, don't return error, continue fill
383 	 * original file.
384 	 */
385 	if (rename(data->path, *new_filepath))
386 		pr_warning("Failed to rename %s to %s\n", data->path, *new_filepath);
387 
388 	if (!at_exit) {
389 		close(data->file.fd);
390 		ret = perf_data__open(data);
391 		if (ret < 0)
392 			goto out;
393 
394 		if (lseek(data->file.fd, pos, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1) {
395 			ret = -errno;
396 			pr_debug("Failed to lseek to %zu: %s",
397 				 pos, strerror(errno));
398 			goto out;
399 		}
400 	}
401 	ret = data->file.fd;
402 out:
403 	return ret;
404 }
405 
perf_data__size(struct perf_data * data)406 unsigned long perf_data__size(struct perf_data *data)
407 {
408 	u64 size = data->file.size;
409 	int i;
410 
411 	if (!data->is_dir)
412 		return size;
413 
414 	for (i = 0; i < data->dir.nr; i++) {
415 		struct perf_data_file *file = &data->dir.files[i];
416 
417 		size += file->size;
418 	}
419 
420 	return size;
421 }
422