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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/list.h>
3 #include <linux/compiler.h>
4 #include <linux/string.h>
5 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
6 #include <subcmd/pager.h>
7 #include <sys/types.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <fcntl.h>
10 #include <sys/stat.h>
11 #include <unistd.h>
12 #include <stdio.h>
13 #include <stdbool.h>
14 #include <stdarg.h>
15 #include <dirent.h>
16 #include <api/fs/fs.h>
17 #include <locale.h>
18 #include <regex.h>
19 #include <perf/cpumap.h>
20 #include "debug.h"
21 #include "pmu.h"
22 #include "parse-events.h"
23 #include "header.h"
24 #include "pmu-events/pmu-events.h"
25 #include "string2.h"
26 #include "strbuf.h"
27 
28 struct perf_pmu_format {
29 	char *name;
30 	int value;
31 	DECLARE_BITMAP(bits, PERF_PMU_FORMAT_BITS);
32 	struct list_head list;
33 };
34 
35 int perf_pmu_parse(struct list_head *list, char *name);
36 extern FILE *perf_pmu_in;
37 
38 static LIST_HEAD(pmus);
39 
40 /*
41  * Parse & process all the sysfs attributes located under
42  * the directory specified in 'dir' parameter.
43  */
perf_pmu__format_parse(char * dir,struct list_head * head)44 int perf_pmu__format_parse(char *dir, struct list_head *head)
45 {
46 	struct dirent *evt_ent;
47 	DIR *format_dir;
48 	int ret = 0;
49 
50 	format_dir = opendir(dir);
51 	if (!format_dir)
52 		return -EINVAL;
53 
54 	while (!ret && (evt_ent = readdir(format_dir))) {
55 		char path[PATH_MAX];
56 		char *name = evt_ent->d_name;
57 		FILE *file;
58 
59 		if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, ".."))
60 			continue;
61 
62 		snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", dir, name);
63 
64 		ret = -EINVAL;
65 		file = fopen(path, "r");
66 		if (!file)
67 			break;
68 
69 		perf_pmu_in = file;
70 		ret = perf_pmu_parse(head, name);
71 		fclose(file);
72 	}
73 
74 	closedir(format_dir);
75 	return ret;
76 }
77 
78 /*
79  * Reading/parsing the default pmu format definition, which should be
80  * located at:
81  * /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<dev>/format as sysfs group attributes.
82  */
pmu_format(const char * name,struct list_head * format)83 static int pmu_format(const char *name, struct list_head *format)
84 {
85 	struct stat st;
86 	char path[PATH_MAX];
87 	const char *sysfs = sysfs__mountpoint();
88 
89 	if (!sysfs)
90 		return -1;
91 
92 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX,
93 		 "%s" EVENT_SOURCE_DEVICE_PATH "%s/format", sysfs, name);
94 
95 	if (stat(path, &st) < 0)
96 		return 0;	/* no error if format does not exist */
97 
98 	if (perf_pmu__format_parse(path, format))
99 		return -1;
100 
101 	return 0;
102 }
103 
perf_pmu__convert_scale(const char * scale,char ** end,double * sval)104 int perf_pmu__convert_scale(const char *scale, char **end, double *sval)
105 {
106 	char *lc;
107 	int ret = 0;
108 
109 	/*
110 	 * save current locale
111 	 */
112 	lc = setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, NULL);
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * The lc string may be allocated in static storage,
116 	 * so get a dynamic copy to make it survive setlocale
117 	 * call below.
118 	 */
119 	lc = strdup(lc);
120 	if (!lc) {
121 		ret = -ENOMEM;
122 		goto out;
123 	}
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * force to C locale to ensure kernel
127 	 * scale string is converted correctly.
128 	 * kernel uses default C locale.
129 	 */
130 	setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C");
131 
132 	*sval = strtod(scale, end);
133 
134 out:
135 	/* restore locale */
136 	setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, lc);
137 	free(lc);
138 	return ret;
139 }
140 
perf_pmu__parse_scale(struct perf_pmu_alias * alias,char * dir,char * name)141 static int perf_pmu__parse_scale(struct perf_pmu_alias *alias, char *dir, char *name)
142 {
143 	struct stat st;
144 	ssize_t sret;
145 	char scale[128];
146 	int fd, ret = -1;
147 	char path[PATH_MAX];
148 
149 	scnprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s.scale", dir, name);
150 
151 	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
152 	if (fd == -1)
153 		return -1;
154 
155 	if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
156 		goto error;
157 
158 	sret = read(fd, scale, sizeof(scale)-1);
159 	if (sret < 0)
160 		goto error;
161 
162 	if (scale[sret - 1] == '\n')
163 		scale[sret - 1] = '\0';
164 	else
165 		scale[sret] = '\0';
166 
167 	ret = perf_pmu__convert_scale(scale, NULL, &alias->scale);
168 error:
169 	close(fd);
170 	return ret;
171 }
172 
perf_pmu__parse_unit(struct perf_pmu_alias * alias,char * dir,char * name)173 static int perf_pmu__parse_unit(struct perf_pmu_alias *alias, char *dir, char *name)
174 {
175 	char path[PATH_MAX];
176 	ssize_t sret;
177 	int fd;
178 
179 	scnprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s.unit", dir, name);
180 
181 	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
182 	if (fd == -1)
183 		return -1;
184 
185 	sret = read(fd, alias->unit, UNIT_MAX_LEN);
186 	if (sret < 0)
187 		goto error;
188 
189 	close(fd);
190 
191 	if (alias->unit[sret - 1] == '\n')
192 		alias->unit[sret - 1] = '\0';
193 	else
194 		alias->unit[sret] = '\0';
195 
196 	return 0;
197 error:
198 	close(fd);
199 	alias->unit[0] = '\0';
200 	return -1;
201 }
202 
203 static int
perf_pmu__parse_per_pkg(struct perf_pmu_alias * alias,char * dir,char * name)204 perf_pmu__parse_per_pkg(struct perf_pmu_alias *alias, char *dir, char *name)
205 {
206 	char path[PATH_MAX];
207 	int fd;
208 
209 	scnprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s.per-pkg", dir, name);
210 
211 	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
212 	if (fd == -1)
213 		return -1;
214 
215 	close(fd);
216 
217 	alias->per_pkg = true;
218 	return 0;
219 }
220 
perf_pmu__parse_snapshot(struct perf_pmu_alias * alias,char * dir,char * name)221 static int perf_pmu__parse_snapshot(struct perf_pmu_alias *alias,
222 				    char *dir, char *name)
223 {
224 	char path[PATH_MAX];
225 	int fd;
226 
227 	scnprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s.snapshot", dir, name);
228 
229 	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
230 	if (fd == -1)
231 		return -1;
232 
233 	alias->snapshot = true;
234 	close(fd);
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 
perf_pmu_assign_str(char * name,const char * field,char ** old_str,char ** new_str)238 static void perf_pmu_assign_str(char *name, const char *field, char **old_str,
239 				char **new_str)
240 {
241 	if (!*old_str)
242 		goto set_new;
243 
244 	if (*new_str) {	/* Have new string, check with old */
245 		if (strcasecmp(*old_str, *new_str))
246 			pr_debug("alias %s differs in field '%s'\n",
247 				 name, field);
248 		zfree(old_str);
249 	} else		/* Nothing new --> keep old string */
250 		return;
251 set_new:
252 	*old_str = *new_str;
253 	*new_str = NULL;
254 }
255 
perf_pmu_update_alias(struct perf_pmu_alias * old,struct perf_pmu_alias * newalias)256 static void perf_pmu_update_alias(struct perf_pmu_alias *old,
257 				  struct perf_pmu_alias *newalias)
258 {
259 	perf_pmu_assign_str(old->name, "desc", &old->desc, &newalias->desc);
260 	perf_pmu_assign_str(old->name, "long_desc", &old->long_desc,
261 			    &newalias->long_desc);
262 	perf_pmu_assign_str(old->name, "topic", &old->topic, &newalias->topic);
263 	perf_pmu_assign_str(old->name, "metric_expr", &old->metric_expr,
264 			    &newalias->metric_expr);
265 	perf_pmu_assign_str(old->name, "metric_name", &old->metric_name,
266 			    &newalias->metric_name);
267 	perf_pmu_assign_str(old->name, "value", &old->str, &newalias->str);
268 	old->scale = newalias->scale;
269 	old->per_pkg = newalias->per_pkg;
270 	old->snapshot = newalias->snapshot;
271 	memcpy(old->unit, newalias->unit, sizeof(old->unit));
272 }
273 
274 /* Delete an alias entry. */
perf_pmu_free_alias(struct perf_pmu_alias * newalias)275 static void perf_pmu_free_alias(struct perf_pmu_alias *newalias)
276 {
277 	zfree(&newalias->name);
278 	zfree(&newalias->desc);
279 	zfree(&newalias->long_desc);
280 	zfree(&newalias->topic);
281 	zfree(&newalias->str);
282 	zfree(&newalias->metric_expr);
283 	zfree(&newalias->metric_name);
284 	parse_events_terms__purge(&newalias->terms);
285 	free(newalias);
286 }
287 
288 /* Merge an alias, search in alias list. If this name is already
289  * present merge both of them to combine all information.
290  */
perf_pmu_merge_alias(struct perf_pmu_alias * newalias,struct list_head * alist)291 static bool perf_pmu_merge_alias(struct perf_pmu_alias *newalias,
292 				 struct list_head *alist)
293 {
294 	struct perf_pmu_alias *a;
295 
296 	list_for_each_entry(a, alist, list) {
297 		if (!strcasecmp(newalias->name, a->name)) {
298 			perf_pmu_update_alias(a, newalias);
299 			perf_pmu_free_alias(newalias);
300 			return true;
301 		}
302 	}
303 	return false;
304 }
305 
__perf_pmu__new_alias(struct list_head * list,char * dir,char * name,char * desc,char * val,char * long_desc,char * topic,char * unit,char * perpkg,char * metric_expr,char * metric_name)306 static int __perf_pmu__new_alias(struct list_head *list, char *dir, char *name,
307 				 char *desc, char *val,
308 				 char *long_desc, char *topic,
309 				 char *unit, char *perpkg,
310 				 char *metric_expr,
311 				 char *metric_name)
312 {
313 	struct parse_events_term *term;
314 	struct perf_pmu_alias *alias;
315 	int ret;
316 	int num;
317 	char newval[256];
318 
319 	alias = malloc(sizeof(*alias));
320 	if (!alias)
321 		return -ENOMEM;
322 
323 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&alias->terms);
324 	alias->scale = 1.0;
325 	alias->unit[0] = '\0';
326 	alias->per_pkg = false;
327 	alias->snapshot = false;
328 
329 	ret = parse_events_terms(&alias->terms, val);
330 	if (ret) {
331 		pr_err("Cannot parse alias %s: %d\n", val, ret);
332 		free(alias);
333 		return ret;
334 	}
335 
336 	/* Scan event and remove leading zeroes, spaces, newlines, some
337 	 * platforms have terms specified as
338 	 * event=0x0091 (read from files ../<PMU>/events/<FILE>
339 	 * and terms specified as event=0x91 (read from JSON files).
340 	 *
341 	 * Rebuild string to make alias->str member comparable.
342 	 */
343 	memset(newval, 0, sizeof(newval));
344 	ret = 0;
345 	list_for_each_entry(term, &alias->terms, list) {
346 		if (ret)
347 			ret += scnprintf(newval + ret, sizeof(newval) - ret,
348 					 ",");
349 		if (term->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM)
350 			ret += scnprintf(newval + ret, sizeof(newval) - ret,
351 					 "%s=%#x", term->config, term->val.num);
352 		else if (term->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR)
353 			ret += scnprintf(newval + ret, sizeof(newval) - ret,
354 					 "%s=%s", term->config, term->val.str);
355 	}
356 
357 	alias->name = strdup(name);
358 	if (dir) {
359 		/*
360 		 * load unit name and scale if available
361 		 */
362 		perf_pmu__parse_unit(alias, dir, name);
363 		perf_pmu__parse_scale(alias, dir, name);
364 		perf_pmu__parse_per_pkg(alias, dir, name);
365 		perf_pmu__parse_snapshot(alias, dir, name);
366 	}
367 
368 	alias->metric_expr = metric_expr ? strdup(metric_expr) : NULL;
369 	alias->metric_name = metric_name ? strdup(metric_name): NULL;
370 	alias->desc = desc ? strdup(desc) : NULL;
371 	alias->long_desc = long_desc ? strdup(long_desc) :
372 				desc ? strdup(desc) : NULL;
373 	alias->topic = topic ? strdup(topic) : NULL;
374 	if (unit) {
375 		if (perf_pmu__convert_scale(unit, &unit, &alias->scale) < 0)
376 			return -1;
377 		snprintf(alias->unit, sizeof(alias->unit), "%s", unit);
378 	}
379 	alias->per_pkg = perpkg && sscanf(perpkg, "%d", &num) == 1 && num == 1;
380 	alias->str = strdup(newval);
381 
382 	if (!perf_pmu_merge_alias(alias, list))
383 		list_add_tail(&alias->list, list);
384 
385 	return 0;
386 }
387 
perf_pmu__new_alias(struct list_head * list,char * dir,char * name,FILE * file)388 static int perf_pmu__new_alias(struct list_head *list, char *dir, char *name, FILE *file)
389 {
390 	char buf[256];
391 	int ret;
392 
393 	ret = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), file);
394 	if (ret == 0)
395 		return -EINVAL;
396 
397 	buf[ret] = 0;
398 
399 	/* Remove trailing newline from sysfs file */
400 	strim(buf);
401 
402 	return __perf_pmu__new_alias(list, dir, name, NULL, buf, NULL, NULL, NULL,
403 				     NULL, NULL, NULL);
404 }
405 
pmu_alias_info_file(char * name)406 static inline bool pmu_alias_info_file(char *name)
407 {
408 	size_t len;
409 
410 	len = strlen(name);
411 	if (len > 5 && !strcmp(name + len - 5, ".unit"))
412 		return true;
413 	if (len > 6 && !strcmp(name + len - 6, ".scale"))
414 		return true;
415 	if (len > 8 && !strcmp(name + len - 8, ".per-pkg"))
416 		return true;
417 	if (len > 9 && !strcmp(name + len - 9, ".snapshot"))
418 		return true;
419 
420 	return false;
421 }
422 
423 /*
424  * Process all the sysfs attributes located under the directory
425  * specified in 'dir' parameter.
426  */
pmu_aliases_parse(char * dir,struct list_head * head)427 static int pmu_aliases_parse(char *dir, struct list_head *head)
428 {
429 	struct dirent *evt_ent;
430 	DIR *event_dir;
431 
432 	event_dir = opendir(dir);
433 	if (!event_dir)
434 		return -EINVAL;
435 
436 	while ((evt_ent = readdir(event_dir))) {
437 		char path[PATH_MAX];
438 		char *name = evt_ent->d_name;
439 		FILE *file;
440 
441 		if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, ".."))
442 			continue;
443 
444 		/*
445 		 * skip info files parsed in perf_pmu__new_alias()
446 		 */
447 		if (pmu_alias_info_file(name))
448 			continue;
449 
450 		scnprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", dir, name);
451 
452 		file = fopen(path, "r");
453 		if (!file) {
454 			pr_debug("Cannot open %s\n", path);
455 			continue;
456 		}
457 
458 		if (perf_pmu__new_alias(head, dir, name, file) < 0)
459 			pr_debug("Cannot set up %s\n", name);
460 		fclose(file);
461 	}
462 
463 	closedir(event_dir);
464 	return 0;
465 }
466 
467 /*
468  * Reading the pmu event aliases definition, which should be located at:
469  * /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<dev>/events as sysfs group attributes.
470  */
pmu_aliases(const char * name,struct list_head * head)471 static int pmu_aliases(const char *name, struct list_head *head)
472 {
473 	struct stat st;
474 	char path[PATH_MAX];
475 	const char *sysfs = sysfs__mountpoint();
476 
477 	if (!sysfs)
478 		return -1;
479 
480 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX,
481 		 "%s/bus/event_source/devices/%s/events", sysfs, name);
482 
483 	if (stat(path, &st) < 0)
484 		return 0;	 /* no error if 'events' does not exist */
485 
486 	if (pmu_aliases_parse(path, head))
487 		return -1;
488 
489 	return 0;
490 }
491 
pmu_alias_terms(struct perf_pmu_alias * alias,struct list_head * terms)492 static int pmu_alias_terms(struct perf_pmu_alias *alias,
493 			   struct list_head *terms)
494 {
495 	struct parse_events_term *term, *cloned;
496 	LIST_HEAD(list);
497 	int ret;
498 
499 	list_for_each_entry(term, &alias->terms, list) {
500 		ret = parse_events_term__clone(&cloned, term);
501 		if (ret) {
502 			parse_events_terms__purge(&list);
503 			return ret;
504 		}
505 		/*
506 		 * Weak terms don't override command line options,
507 		 * which we don't want for implicit terms in aliases.
508 		 */
509 		cloned->weak = true;
510 		list_add_tail(&cloned->list, &list);
511 	}
512 	list_splice(&list, terms);
513 	return 0;
514 }
515 
516 /*
517  * Reading/parsing the default pmu type value, which should be
518  * located at:
519  * /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<dev>/type as sysfs attribute.
520  */
pmu_type(const char * name,__u32 * type)521 static int pmu_type(const char *name, __u32 *type)
522 {
523 	struct stat st;
524 	char path[PATH_MAX];
525 	FILE *file;
526 	int ret = 0;
527 	const char *sysfs = sysfs__mountpoint();
528 
529 	if (!sysfs)
530 		return -1;
531 
532 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX,
533 		 "%s" EVENT_SOURCE_DEVICE_PATH "%s/type", sysfs, name);
534 
535 	if (stat(path, &st) < 0)
536 		return -1;
537 
538 	file = fopen(path, "r");
539 	if (!file)
540 		return -EINVAL;
541 
542 	if (1 != fscanf(file, "%u", type))
543 		ret = -1;
544 
545 	fclose(file);
546 	return ret;
547 }
548 
549 /* Add all pmus in sysfs to pmu list: */
pmu_read_sysfs(void)550 static void pmu_read_sysfs(void)
551 {
552 	char path[PATH_MAX];
553 	DIR *dir;
554 	struct dirent *dent;
555 	const char *sysfs = sysfs__mountpoint();
556 
557 	if (!sysfs)
558 		return;
559 
560 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX,
561 		 "%s" EVENT_SOURCE_DEVICE_PATH, sysfs);
562 
563 	dir = opendir(path);
564 	if (!dir)
565 		return;
566 
567 	while ((dent = readdir(dir))) {
568 		if (!strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(dent->d_name, ".."))
569 			continue;
570 		/* add to static LIST_HEAD(pmus): */
571 		perf_pmu__find(dent->d_name);
572 	}
573 
574 	closedir(dir);
575 }
576 
__pmu_cpumask(const char * path)577 static struct perf_cpu_map *__pmu_cpumask(const char *path)
578 {
579 	FILE *file;
580 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
581 
582 	file = fopen(path, "r");
583 	if (!file)
584 		return NULL;
585 
586 	cpus = perf_cpu_map__read(file);
587 	fclose(file);
588 	return cpus;
589 }
590 
591 /*
592  * Uncore PMUs have a "cpumask" file under sysfs. CPU PMUs (e.g. on arm/arm64)
593  * may have a "cpus" file.
594  */
595 #define CPUS_TEMPLATE_UNCORE	"%s/bus/event_source/devices/%s/cpumask"
596 #define CPUS_TEMPLATE_CPU	"%s/bus/event_source/devices/%s/cpus"
597 
pmu_cpumask(const char * name)598 static struct perf_cpu_map *pmu_cpumask(const char *name)
599 {
600 	char path[PATH_MAX];
601 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
602 	const char *sysfs = sysfs__mountpoint();
603 	const char *templates[] = {
604 		CPUS_TEMPLATE_UNCORE,
605 		CPUS_TEMPLATE_CPU,
606 		NULL
607 	};
608 	const char **template;
609 
610 	if (!sysfs)
611 		return NULL;
612 
613 	for (template = templates; *template; template++) {
614 		snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, *template, sysfs, name);
615 		cpus = __pmu_cpumask(path);
616 		if (cpus)
617 			return cpus;
618 	}
619 
620 	return NULL;
621 }
622 
pmu_is_uncore(const char * name)623 static bool pmu_is_uncore(const char *name)
624 {
625 	char path[PATH_MAX];
626 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
627 	const char *sysfs = sysfs__mountpoint();
628 
629 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, CPUS_TEMPLATE_UNCORE, sysfs, name);
630 	cpus = __pmu_cpumask(path);
631 	perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
632 
633 	return !!cpus;
634 }
635 
636 /*
637  *  PMU CORE devices have different name other than cpu in sysfs on some
638  *  platforms.
639  *  Looking for possible sysfs files to identify the arm core device.
640  */
is_arm_pmu_core(const char * name)641 static int is_arm_pmu_core(const char *name)
642 {
643 	struct stat st;
644 	char path[PATH_MAX];
645 	const char *sysfs = sysfs__mountpoint();
646 
647 	if (!sysfs)
648 		return 0;
649 
650 	/* Look for cpu sysfs (specific to arm) */
651 	scnprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/bus/event_source/devices/%s/cpus",
652 				sysfs, name);
653 	if (stat(path, &st) == 0)
654 		return 1;
655 
656 	return 0;
657 }
658 
perf_pmu__getcpuid(struct perf_pmu * pmu)659 static char *perf_pmu__getcpuid(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
660 {
661 	char *cpuid;
662 	static bool printed;
663 
664 	cpuid = getenv("PERF_CPUID");
665 	if (cpuid)
666 		cpuid = strdup(cpuid);
667 	if (!cpuid)
668 		cpuid = get_cpuid_str(pmu);
669 	if (!cpuid)
670 		return NULL;
671 
672 	if (!printed) {
673 		pr_debug("Using CPUID %s\n", cpuid);
674 		printed = true;
675 	}
676 	return cpuid;
677 }
678 
perf_pmu__find_map(struct perf_pmu * pmu)679 struct pmu_events_map *perf_pmu__find_map(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
680 {
681 	struct pmu_events_map *map;
682 	char *cpuid = perf_pmu__getcpuid(pmu);
683 	int i;
684 
685 	/* on some platforms which uses cpus map, cpuid can be NULL for
686 	 * PMUs other than CORE PMUs.
687 	 */
688 	if (!cpuid)
689 		return NULL;
690 
691 	i = 0;
692 	for (;;) {
693 		map = &pmu_events_map[i++];
694 		if (!map->table) {
695 			map = NULL;
696 			break;
697 		}
698 
699 		if (!strcmp_cpuid_str(map->cpuid, cpuid))
700 			break;
701 	}
702 	free(cpuid);
703 	return map;
704 }
705 
pmu_uncore_alias_match(const char * pmu_name,const char * name)706 static bool pmu_uncore_alias_match(const char *pmu_name, const char *name)
707 {
708 	char *tmp = NULL, *tok, *str;
709 	bool res;
710 
711 	str = strdup(pmu_name);
712 	if (!str)
713 		return false;
714 
715 	/*
716 	 * uncore alias may be from different PMU with common prefix
717 	 */
718 	tok = strtok_r(str, ",", &tmp);
719 	if (strncmp(pmu_name, tok, strlen(tok))) {
720 		res = false;
721 		goto out;
722 	}
723 
724 	/*
725 	 * Match more complex aliases where the alias name is a comma-delimited
726 	 * list of tokens, orderly contained in the matching PMU name.
727 	 *
728 	 * Example: For alias "socket,pmuname" and PMU "socketX_pmunameY", we
729 	 *	    match "socket" in "socketX_pmunameY" and then "pmuname" in
730 	 *	    "pmunameY".
731 	 */
732 	for (; tok; name += strlen(tok), tok = strtok_r(NULL, ",", &tmp)) {
733 		name = strstr(name, tok);
734 		if (!name) {
735 			res = false;
736 			goto out;
737 		}
738 	}
739 
740 	res = true;
741 out:
742 	free(str);
743 	return res;
744 }
745 
746 /*
747  * From the pmu_events_map, find the table of PMU events that corresponds
748  * to the current running CPU. Then, add all PMU events from that table
749  * as aliases.
750  */
pmu_add_cpu_aliases(struct list_head * head,struct perf_pmu * pmu)751 static void pmu_add_cpu_aliases(struct list_head *head, struct perf_pmu *pmu)
752 {
753 	int i;
754 	struct pmu_events_map *map;
755 	const char *name = pmu->name;
756 
757 	map = perf_pmu__find_map(pmu);
758 	if (!map)
759 		return;
760 
761 	/*
762 	 * Found a matching PMU events table. Create aliases
763 	 */
764 	i = 0;
765 	while (1) {
766 		const char *cpu_name = is_arm_pmu_core(name) ? name : "cpu";
767 		struct pmu_event *pe = &map->table[i++];
768 		const char *pname = pe->pmu ? pe->pmu : cpu_name;
769 
770 		if (!pe->name) {
771 			if (pe->metric_group || pe->metric_name)
772 				continue;
773 			break;
774 		}
775 
776 		if (pmu_is_uncore(name) &&
777 		    pmu_uncore_alias_match(pname, name))
778 			goto new_alias;
779 
780 		if (strcmp(pname, name))
781 			continue;
782 
783 new_alias:
784 		/* need type casts to override 'const' */
785 		__perf_pmu__new_alias(head, NULL, (char *)pe->name,
786 				(char *)pe->desc, (char *)pe->event,
787 				(char *)pe->long_desc, (char *)pe->topic,
788 				(char *)pe->unit, (char *)pe->perpkg,
789 				(char *)pe->metric_expr,
790 				(char *)pe->metric_name);
791 	}
792 }
793 
794 struct perf_event_attr * __weak
perf_pmu__get_default_config(struct perf_pmu * pmu __maybe_unused)795 perf_pmu__get_default_config(struct perf_pmu *pmu __maybe_unused)
796 {
797 	return NULL;
798 }
799 
pmu_max_precise(const char * name)800 static int pmu_max_precise(const char *name)
801 {
802 	char path[PATH_MAX];
803 	int max_precise = -1;
804 
805 	scnprintf(path, PATH_MAX,
806 		 "bus/event_source/devices/%s/caps/max_precise",
807 		 name);
808 
809 	sysfs__read_int(path, &max_precise);
810 	return max_precise;
811 }
812 
pmu_lookup(const char * name)813 static struct perf_pmu *pmu_lookup(const char *name)
814 {
815 	struct perf_pmu *pmu;
816 	LIST_HEAD(format);
817 	LIST_HEAD(aliases);
818 	__u32 type;
819 
820 	/*
821 	 * The pmu data we store & need consists of the pmu
822 	 * type value and format definitions. Load both right
823 	 * now.
824 	 */
825 	if (pmu_format(name, &format))
826 		return NULL;
827 
828 	/*
829 	 * Check the type first to avoid unnecessary work.
830 	 */
831 	if (pmu_type(name, &type))
832 		return NULL;
833 
834 	if (pmu_aliases(name, &aliases))
835 		return NULL;
836 
837 	pmu = zalloc(sizeof(*pmu));
838 	if (!pmu)
839 		return NULL;
840 
841 	pmu->cpus = pmu_cpumask(name);
842 	pmu->name = strdup(name);
843 	pmu->type = type;
844 	pmu->is_uncore = pmu_is_uncore(name);
845 	pmu->max_precise = pmu_max_precise(name);
846 	pmu_add_cpu_aliases(&aliases, pmu);
847 
848 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pmu->format);
849 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pmu->aliases);
850 	list_splice(&format, &pmu->format);
851 	list_splice(&aliases, &pmu->aliases);
852 	list_add_tail(&pmu->list, &pmus);
853 
854 	pmu->default_config = perf_pmu__get_default_config(pmu);
855 
856 	return pmu;
857 }
858 
pmu_find(const char * name)859 static struct perf_pmu *pmu_find(const char *name)
860 {
861 	struct perf_pmu *pmu;
862 
863 	list_for_each_entry(pmu, &pmus, list)
864 		if (!strcmp(pmu->name, name))
865 			return pmu;
866 
867 	return NULL;
868 }
869 
perf_pmu__scan(struct perf_pmu * pmu)870 struct perf_pmu *perf_pmu__scan(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
871 {
872 	/*
873 	 * pmu iterator: If pmu is NULL, we start at the begin,
874 	 * otherwise return the next pmu. Returns NULL on end.
875 	 */
876 	if (!pmu) {
877 		pmu_read_sysfs();
878 		pmu = list_prepare_entry(pmu, &pmus, list);
879 	}
880 	list_for_each_entry_continue(pmu, &pmus, list)
881 		return pmu;
882 	return NULL;
883 }
884 
perf_pmu__find(const char * name)885 struct perf_pmu *perf_pmu__find(const char *name)
886 {
887 	struct perf_pmu *pmu;
888 
889 	/*
890 	 * Once PMU is loaded it stays in the list,
891 	 * so we keep us from multiple reading/parsing
892 	 * the pmu format definitions.
893 	 */
894 	pmu = pmu_find(name);
895 	if (pmu)
896 		return pmu;
897 
898 	return pmu_lookup(name);
899 }
900 
901 static struct perf_pmu_format *
pmu_find_format(struct list_head * formats,const char * name)902 pmu_find_format(struct list_head *formats, const char *name)
903 {
904 	struct perf_pmu_format *format;
905 
906 	list_for_each_entry(format, formats, list)
907 		if (!strcmp(format->name, name))
908 			return format;
909 
910 	return NULL;
911 }
912 
perf_pmu__format_bits(struct list_head * formats,const char * name)913 __u64 perf_pmu__format_bits(struct list_head *formats, const char *name)
914 {
915 	struct perf_pmu_format *format = pmu_find_format(formats, name);
916 	__u64 bits = 0;
917 	int fbit;
918 
919 	if (!format)
920 		return 0;
921 
922 	for_each_set_bit(fbit, format->bits, PERF_PMU_FORMAT_BITS)
923 		bits |= 1ULL << fbit;
924 
925 	return bits;
926 }
927 
928 /*
929  * Sets value based on the format definition (format parameter)
930  * and unformated value (value parameter).
931  */
pmu_format_value(unsigned long * format,__u64 value,__u64 * v,bool zero)932 static void pmu_format_value(unsigned long *format, __u64 value, __u64 *v,
933 			     bool zero)
934 {
935 	unsigned long fbit, vbit;
936 
937 	for (fbit = 0, vbit = 0; fbit < PERF_PMU_FORMAT_BITS; fbit++) {
938 
939 		if (!test_bit(fbit, format))
940 			continue;
941 
942 		if (value & (1llu << vbit++))
943 			*v |= (1llu << fbit);
944 		else if (zero)
945 			*v &= ~(1llu << fbit);
946 	}
947 }
948 
pmu_format_max_value(const unsigned long * format)949 static __u64 pmu_format_max_value(const unsigned long *format)
950 {
951 	int w;
952 
953 	w = bitmap_weight(format, PERF_PMU_FORMAT_BITS);
954 	if (!w)
955 		return 0;
956 	if (w < 64)
957 		return (1ULL << w) - 1;
958 	return -1;
959 }
960 
961 /*
962  * Term is a string term, and might be a param-term. Try to look up it's value
963  * in the remaining terms.
964  * - We have a term like "base-or-format-term=param-term",
965  * - We need to find the value supplied for "param-term" (with param-term named
966  *   in a config string) later on in the term list.
967  */
pmu_resolve_param_term(struct parse_events_term * term,struct list_head * head_terms,__u64 * value)968 static int pmu_resolve_param_term(struct parse_events_term *term,
969 				  struct list_head *head_terms,
970 				  __u64 *value)
971 {
972 	struct parse_events_term *t;
973 
974 	list_for_each_entry(t, head_terms, list) {
975 		if (t->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM) {
976 			if (!strcmp(t->config, term->config)) {
977 				t->used = true;
978 				*value = t->val.num;
979 				return 0;
980 			}
981 		}
982 	}
983 
984 	if (verbose > 0)
985 		printf("Required parameter '%s' not specified\n", term->config);
986 
987 	return -1;
988 }
989 
pmu_formats_string(struct list_head * formats)990 static char *pmu_formats_string(struct list_head *formats)
991 {
992 	struct perf_pmu_format *format;
993 	char *str = NULL;
994 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
995 	unsigned i = 0;
996 
997 	if (!formats)
998 		return NULL;
999 
1000 	/* sysfs exported terms */
1001 	list_for_each_entry(format, formats, list)
1002 		if (strbuf_addf(&buf, i++ ? ",%s" : "%s", format->name) < 0)
1003 			goto error;
1004 
1005 	str = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1006 error:
1007 	strbuf_release(&buf);
1008 
1009 	return str;
1010 }
1011 
1012 /*
1013  * Setup one of config[12] attr members based on the
1014  * user input data - term parameter.
1015  */
pmu_config_term(struct list_head * formats,struct perf_event_attr * attr,struct parse_events_term * term,struct list_head * head_terms,bool zero,struct parse_events_error * err)1016 static int pmu_config_term(struct list_head *formats,
1017 			   struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1018 			   struct parse_events_term *term,
1019 			   struct list_head *head_terms,
1020 			   bool zero, struct parse_events_error *err)
1021 {
1022 	struct perf_pmu_format *format;
1023 	__u64 *vp;
1024 	__u64 val, max_val;
1025 
1026 	/*
1027 	 * If this is a parameter we've already used for parameterized-eval,
1028 	 * skip it in normal eval.
1029 	 */
1030 	if (term->used)
1031 		return 0;
1032 
1033 	/*
1034 	 * Hardcoded terms should be already in, so nothing
1035 	 * to be done for them.
1036 	 */
1037 	if (parse_events__is_hardcoded_term(term))
1038 		return 0;
1039 
1040 	format = pmu_find_format(formats, term->config);
1041 	if (!format) {
1042 		if (verbose > 0)
1043 			printf("Invalid event/parameter '%s'\n", term->config);
1044 		if (err) {
1045 			char *pmu_term = pmu_formats_string(formats);
1046 
1047 			err->idx  = term->err_term;
1048 			err->str  = strdup("unknown term");
1049 			err->help = parse_events_formats_error_string(pmu_term);
1050 			free(pmu_term);
1051 		}
1052 		return -EINVAL;
1053 	}
1054 
1055 	switch (format->value) {
1056 	case PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG:
1057 		vp = &attr->config;
1058 		break;
1059 	case PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG1:
1060 		vp = &attr->config1;
1061 		break;
1062 	case PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG2:
1063 		vp = &attr->config2;
1064 		break;
1065 	default:
1066 		return -EINVAL;
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	/*
1070 	 * Either directly use a numeric term, or try to translate string terms
1071 	 * using event parameters.
1072 	 */
1073 	if (term->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM) {
1074 		if (term->no_value &&
1075 		    bitmap_weight(format->bits, PERF_PMU_FORMAT_BITS) > 1) {
1076 			if (err) {
1077 				err->idx = term->err_val;
1078 				err->str = strdup("no value assigned for term");
1079 			}
1080 			return -EINVAL;
1081 		}
1082 
1083 		val = term->val.num;
1084 	} else if (term->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR) {
1085 		if (strcmp(term->val.str, "?")) {
1086 			if (verbose > 0) {
1087 				pr_info("Invalid sysfs entry %s=%s\n",
1088 						term->config, term->val.str);
1089 			}
1090 			if (err) {
1091 				err->idx = term->err_val;
1092 				err->str = strdup("expected numeric value");
1093 			}
1094 			return -EINVAL;
1095 		}
1096 
1097 		if (pmu_resolve_param_term(term, head_terms, &val))
1098 			return -EINVAL;
1099 	} else
1100 		return -EINVAL;
1101 
1102 	max_val = pmu_format_max_value(format->bits);
1103 	if (val > max_val) {
1104 		if (err) {
1105 			err->idx = term->err_val;
1106 			if (asprintf(&err->str,
1107 				     "value too big for format, maximum is %llu",
1108 				     (unsigned long long)max_val) < 0)
1109 				err->str = strdup("value too big for format");
1110 			return -EINVAL;
1111 		}
1112 		/*
1113 		 * Assume we don't care if !err, in which case the value will be
1114 		 * silently truncated.
1115 		 */
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	pmu_format_value(format->bits, val, vp, zero);
1119 	return 0;
1120 }
1121 
perf_pmu__config_terms(struct list_head * formats,struct perf_event_attr * attr,struct list_head * head_terms,bool zero,struct parse_events_error * err)1122 int perf_pmu__config_terms(struct list_head *formats,
1123 			   struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1124 			   struct list_head *head_terms,
1125 			   bool zero, struct parse_events_error *err)
1126 {
1127 	struct parse_events_term *term;
1128 
1129 	list_for_each_entry(term, head_terms, list) {
1130 		if (pmu_config_term(formats, attr, term, head_terms,
1131 				    zero, err))
1132 			return -EINVAL;
1133 	}
1134 
1135 	return 0;
1136 }
1137 
1138 /*
1139  * Configures event's 'attr' parameter based on the:
1140  * 1) users input - specified in terms parameter
1141  * 2) pmu format definitions - specified by pmu parameter
1142  */
perf_pmu__config(struct perf_pmu * pmu,struct perf_event_attr * attr,struct list_head * head_terms,struct parse_events_error * err)1143 int perf_pmu__config(struct perf_pmu *pmu, struct perf_event_attr *attr,
1144 		     struct list_head *head_terms,
1145 		     struct parse_events_error *err)
1146 {
1147 	bool zero = !!pmu->default_config;
1148 
1149 	attr->type = pmu->type;
1150 	return perf_pmu__config_terms(&pmu->format, attr, head_terms,
1151 				      zero, err);
1152 }
1153 
pmu_find_alias(struct perf_pmu * pmu,struct parse_events_term * term)1154 static struct perf_pmu_alias *pmu_find_alias(struct perf_pmu *pmu,
1155 					     struct parse_events_term *term)
1156 {
1157 	struct perf_pmu_alias *alias;
1158 	char *name;
1159 
1160 	if (parse_events__is_hardcoded_term(term))
1161 		return NULL;
1162 
1163 	if (term->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NUM) {
1164 		if (term->val.num != 1)
1165 			return NULL;
1166 		if (pmu_find_format(&pmu->format, term->config))
1167 			return NULL;
1168 		name = term->config;
1169 	} else if (term->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR) {
1170 		if (strcasecmp(term->config, "event"))
1171 			return NULL;
1172 		name = term->val.str;
1173 	} else {
1174 		return NULL;
1175 	}
1176 
1177 	list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list) {
1178 		if (!strcasecmp(alias->name, name))
1179 			return alias;
1180 	}
1181 	return NULL;
1182 }
1183 
1184 
check_info_data(struct perf_pmu_alias * alias,struct perf_pmu_info * info)1185 static int check_info_data(struct perf_pmu_alias *alias,
1186 			   struct perf_pmu_info *info)
1187 {
1188 	/*
1189 	 * Only one term in event definition can
1190 	 * define unit, scale and snapshot, fail
1191 	 * if there's more than one.
1192 	 */
1193 	if ((info->unit && alias->unit[0]) ||
1194 	    (info->scale && alias->scale) ||
1195 	    (info->snapshot && alias->snapshot))
1196 		return -EINVAL;
1197 
1198 	if (alias->unit[0])
1199 		info->unit = alias->unit;
1200 
1201 	if (alias->scale)
1202 		info->scale = alias->scale;
1203 
1204 	if (alias->snapshot)
1205 		info->snapshot = alias->snapshot;
1206 
1207 	return 0;
1208 }
1209 
1210 /*
1211  * Find alias in the terms list and replace it with the terms
1212  * defined for the alias
1213  */
perf_pmu__check_alias(struct perf_pmu * pmu,struct list_head * head_terms,struct perf_pmu_info * info)1214 int perf_pmu__check_alias(struct perf_pmu *pmu, struct list_head *head_terms,
1215 			  struct perf_pmu_info *info)
1216 {
1217 	struct parse_events_term *term, *h;
1218 	struct perf_pmu_alias *alias;
1219 	int ret;
1220 
1221 	info->per_pkg = false;
1222 
1223 	/*
1224 	 * Mark unit and scale as not set
1225 	 * (different from default values, see below)
1226 	 */
1227 	info->unit     = NULL;
1228 	info->scale    = 0.0;
1229 	info->snapshot = false;
1230 	info->metric_expr = NULL;
1231 	info->metric_name = NULL;
1232 
1233 	list_for_each_entry_safe(term, h, head_terms, list) {
1234 		alias = pmu_find_alias(pmu, term);
1235 		if (!alias)
1236 			continue;
1237 		ret = pmu_alias_terms(alias, &term->list);
1238 		if (ret)
1239 			return ret;
1240 
1241 		ret = check_info_data(alias, info);
1242 		if (ret)
1243 			return ret;
1244 
1245 		if (alias->per_pkg)
1246 			info->per_pkg = true;
1247 		info->metric_expr = alias->metric_expr;
1248 		info->metric_name = alias->metric_name;
1249 
1250 		list_del_init(&term->list);
1251 		free(term);
1252 	}
1253 
1254 	/*
1255 	 * if no unit or scale foundin aliases, then
1256 	 * set defaults as for evsel
1257 	 * unit cannot left to NULL
1258 	 */
1259 	if (info->unit == NULL)
1260 		info->unit   = "";
1261 
1262 	if (info->scale == 0.0)
1263 		info->scale  = 1.0;
1264 
1265 	return 0;
1266 }
1267 
perf_pmu__new_format(struct list_head * list,char * name,int config,unsigned long * bits)1268 int perf_pmu__new_format(struct list_head *list, char *name,
1269 			 int config, unsigned long *bits)
1270 {
1271 	struct perf_pmu_format *format;
1272 
1273 	format = zalloc(sizeof(*format));
1274 	if (!format)
1275 		return -ENOMEM;
1276 
1277 	format->name = strdup(name);
1278 	format->value = config;
1279 	memcpy(format->bits, bits, sizeof(format->bits));
1280 
1281 	list_add_tail(&format->list, list);
1282 	return 0;
1283 }
1284 
perf_pmu__set_format(unsigned long * bits,long from,long to)1285 void perf_pmu__set_format(unsigned long *bits, long from, long to)
1286 {
1287 	long b;
1288 
1289 	if (!to)
1290 		to = from;
1291 
1292 	memset(bits, 0, BITS_TO_BYTES(PERF_PMU_FORMAT_BITS));
1293 	for (b = from; b <= to; b++)
1294 		set_bit(b, bits);
1295 }
1296 
perf_pmu__del_formats(struct list_head * formats)1297 void perf_pmu__del_formats(struct list_head *formats)
1298 {
1299 	struct perf_pmu_format *fmt, *tmp;
1300 
1301 	list_for_each_entry_safe(fmt, tmp, formats, list) {
1302 		list_del(&fmt->list);
1303 		free(fmt->name);
1304 		free(fmt);
1305 	}
1306 }
1307 
sub_non_neg(int a,int b)1308 static int sub_non_neg(int a, int b)
1309 {
1310 	if (b > a)
1311 		return 0;
1312 	return a - b;
1313 }
1314 
format_alias(char * buf,int len,struct perf_pmu * pmu,struct perf_pmu_alias * alias)1315 static char *format_alias(char *buf, int len, struct perf_pmu *pmu,
1316 			  struct perf_pmu_alias *alias)
1317 {
1318 	struct parse_events_term *term;
1319 	int used = snprintf(buf, len, "%s/%s", pmu->name, alias->name);
1320 
1321 	list_for_each_entry(term, &alias->terms, list) {
1322 		if (term->type_val == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_STR)
1323 			used += snprintf(buf + used, sub_non_neg(len, used),
1324 					",%s=%s", term->config,
1325 					term->val.str);
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	if (sub_non_neg(len, used) > 0) {
1329 		buf[used] = '/';
1330 		used++;
1331 	}
1332 	if (sub_non_neg(len, used) > 0) {
1333 		buf[used] = '\0';
1334 		used++;
1335 	} else
1336 		buf[len - 1] = '\0';
1337 
1338 	return buf;
1339 }
1340 
format_alias_or(char * buf,int len,struct perf_pmu * pmu,struct perf_pmu_alias * alias)1341 static char *format_alias_or(char *buf, int len, struct perf_pmu *pmu,
1342 			     struct perf_pmu_alias *alias)
1343 {
1344 	snprintf(buf, len, "%s OR %s/%s/", alias->name, pmu->name, alias->name);
1345 	return buf;
1346 }
1347 
1348 struct sevent {
1349 	char *name;
1350 	char *desc;
1351 	char *topic;
1352 	char *str;
1353 	char *pmu;
1354 	char *metric_expr;
1355 	char *metric_name;
1356 };
1357 
cmp_sevent(const void * a,const void * b)1358 static int cmp_sevent(const void *a, const void *b)
1359 {
1360 	const struct sevent *as = a;
1361 	const struct sevent *bs = b;
1362 
1363 	/* Put extra events last */
1364 	if (!!as->desc != !!bs->desc)
1365 		return !!as->desc - !!bs->desc;
1366 	if (as->topic && bs->topic) {
1367 		int n = strcmp(as->topic, bs->topic);
1368 
1369 		if (n)
1370 			return n;
1371 	}
1372 	return strcmp(as->name, bs->name);
1373 }
1374 
wordwrap(char * s,int start,int max,int corr)1375 static void wordwrap(char *s, int start, int max, int corr)
1376 {
1377 	int column = start;
1378 	int n;
1379 
1380 	while (*s) {
1381 		int wlen = strcspn(s, " \t");
1382 
1383 		if (column + wlen >= max && column > start) {
1384 			printf("\n%*s", start, "");
1385 			column = start + corr;
1386 		}
1387 		n = printf("%s%.*s", column > start ? " " : "", wlen, s);
1388 		if (n <= 0)
1389 			break;
1390 		s += wlen;
1391 		column += n;
1392 		s = skip_spaces(s);
1393 	}
1394 }
1395 
print_pmu_events(const char * event_glob,bool name_only,bool quiet_flag,bool long_desc,bool details_flag)1396 void print_pmu_events(const char *event_glob, bool name_only, bool quiet_flag,
1397 			bool long_desc, bool details_flag)
1398 {
1399 	struct perf_pmu *pmu;
1400 	struct perf_pmu_alias *alias;
1401 	char buf[1024];
1402 	int printed = 0;
1403 	int len, j;
1404 	struct sevent *aliases;
1405 	int numdesc = 0;
1406 	int columns = pager_get_columns();
1407 	char *topic = NULL;
1408 
1409 	pmu = NULL;
1410 	len = 0;
1411 	while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
1412 		list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list)
1413 			len++;
1414 		if (pmu->selectable)
1415 			len++;
1416 	}
1417 	aliases = zalloc(sizeof(struct sevent) * len);
1418 	if (!aliases)
1419 		goto out_enomem;
1420 	pmu = NULL;
1421 	j = 0;
1422 	while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
1423 		list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list) {
1424 			char *name = alias->desc ? alias->name :
1425 				format_alias(buf, sizeof(buf), pmu, alias);
1426 			bool is_cpu = !strcmp(pmu->name, "cpu");
1427 
1428 			if (event_glob != NULL &&
1429 			    !(strglobmatch_nocase(name, event_glob) ||
1430 			      (!is_cpu && strglobmatch_nocase(alias->name,
1431 						       event_glob)) ||
1432 			      (alias->topic &&
1433 			       strglobmatch_nocase(alias->topic, event_glob))))
1434 				continue;
1435 
1436 			if (is_cpu && !name_only && !alias->desc)
1437 				name = format_alias_or(buf, sizeof(buf), pmu, alias);
1438 
1439 			aliases[j].name = name;
1440 			if (is_cpu && !name_only && !alias->desc)
1441 				aliases[j].name = format_alias_or(buf,
1442 								  sizeof(buf),
1443 								  pmu, alias);
1444 			aliases[j].name = strdup(aliases[j].name);
1445 			if (!aliases[j].name)
1446 				goto out_enomem;
1447 
1448 			aliases[j].desc = long_desc ? alias->long_desc :
1449 						alias->desc;
1450 			aliases[j].topic = alias->topic;
1451 			aliases[j].str = alias->str;
1452 			aliases[j].pmu = pmu->name;
1453 			aliases[j].metric_expr = alias->metric_expr;
1454 			aliases[j].metric_name = alias->metric_name;
1455 			j++;
1456 		}
1457 		if (pmu->selectable &&
1458 		    (event_glob == NULL || strglobmatch(pmu->name, event_glob))) {
1459 			char *s;
1460 			if (asprintf(&s, "%s//", pmu->name) < 0)
1461 				goto out_enomem;
1462 			aliases[j].name = s;
1463 			j++;
1464 		}
1465 	}
1466 	len = j;
1467 	qsort(aliases, len, sizeof(struct sevent), cmp_sevent);
1468 	for (j = 0; j < len; j++) {
1469 		/* Skip duplicates */
1470 		if (j > 0 && !strcmp(aliases[j].name, aliases[j - 1].name))
1471 			continue;
1472 		if (name_only) {
1473 			printf("%s ", aliases[j].name);
1474 			continue;
1475 		}
1476 		if (aliases[j].desc && !quiet_flag) {
1477 			if (numdesc++ == 0)
1478 				printf("\n");
1479 			if (aliases[j].topic && (!topic ||
1480 					strcmp(topic, aliases[j].topic))) {
1481 				printf("%s%s:\n", topic ? "\n" : "",
1482 						aliases[j].topic);
1483 				topic = aliases[j].topic;
1484 			}
1485 			printf("  %-50s\n", aliases[j].name);
1486 			printf("%*s", 8, "[");
1487 			wordwrap(aliases[j].desc, 8, columns, 0);
1488 			printf("]\n");
1489 			if (details_flag) {
1490 				printf("%*s%s/%s/ ", 8, "", aliases[j].pmu, aliases[j].str);
1491 				if (aliases[j].metric_name)
1492 					printf(" MetricName: %s", aliases[j].metric_name);
1493 				if (aliases[j].metric_expr)
1494 					printf(" MetricExpr: %s", aliases[j].metric_expr);
1495 				putchar('\n');
1496 			}
1497 		} else
1498 			printf("  %-50s [Kernel PMU event]\n", aliases[j].name);
1499 		printed++;
1500 	}
1501 	if (printed && pager_in_use())
1502 		printf("\n");
1503 out_free:
1504 	for (j = 0; j < len; j++)
1505 		zfree(&aliases[j].name);
1506 	zfree(&aliases);
1507 	return;
1508 
1509 out_enomem:
1510 	printf("FATAL: not enough memory to print PMU events\n");
1511 	if (aliases)
1512 		goto out_free;
1513 }
1514 
pmu_have_event(const char * pname,const char * name)1515 bool pmu_have_event(const char *pname, const char *name)
1516 {
1517 	struct perf_pmu *pmu;
1518 	struct perf_pmu_alias *alias;
1519 
1520 	pmu = NULL;
1521 	while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
1522 		if (strcmp(pname, pmu->name))
1523 			continue;
1524 		list_for_each_entry(alias, &pmu->aliases, list)
1525 			if (!strcmp(alias->name, name))
1526 				return true;
1527 	}
1528 	return false;
1529 }
1530 
perf_pmu__open_file(struct perf_pmu * pmu,const char * name)1531 static FILE *perf_pmu__open_file(struct perf_pmu *pmu, const char *name)
1532 {
1533 	struct stat st;
1534 	char path[PATH_MAX];
1535 	const char *sysfs;
1536 
1537 	sysfs = sysfs__mountpoint();
1538 	if (!sysfs)
1539 		return NULL;
1540 
1541 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX,
1542 		 "%s" EVENT_SOURCE_DEVICE_PATH "%s/%s", sysfs, pmu->name, name);
1543 
1544 	if (stat(path, &st) < 0)
1545 		return NULL;
1546 
1547 	return fopen(path, "r");
1548 }
1549 
perf_pmu__scan_file(struct perf_pmu * pmu,const char * name,const char * fmt,...)1550 int perf_pmu__scan_file(struct perf_pmu *pmu, const char *name, const char *fmt,
1551 			...)
1552 {
1553 	va_list args;
1554 	FILE *file;
1555 	int ret = EOF;
1556 
1557 	va_start(args, fmt);
1558 	file = perf_pmu__open_file(pmu, name);
1559 	if (file) {
1560 		ret = vfscanf(file, fmt, args);
1561 		fclose(file);
1562 	}
1563 	va_end(args);
1564 	return ret;
1565 }
1566