1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3 * net/dst.h Protocol independent destination cache definitions.
4 *
5 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
6 *
7 */
8
9 #ifndef _NET_DST_H
10 #define _NET_DST_H
11
12 #include <net/dst_ops.h>
13 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
15 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
16 #include <linux/bug.h>
17 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
18 #include <linux/refcount.h>
19 #include <net/neighbour.h>
20 #include <asm/processor.h>
21
22 struct sk_buff;
23
24 struct dst_entry {
25 struct net_device *dev;
26 struct dst_ops *ops;
27 unsigned long _metrics;
28 unsigned long expires;
29 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
30 struct xfrm_state *xfrm;
31 #else
32 void *__pad1;
33 #endif
34 int (*input)(struct sk_buff *);
35 int (*output)(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
36
37 unsigned short flags;
38 #define DST_HOST 0x0001
39 #define DST_NOXFRM 0x0002
40 #define DST_NOPOLICY 0x0004
41 #define DST_NOCOUNT 0x0008
42 #define DST_FAKE_RTABLE 0x0010
43 #define DST_XFRM_TUNNEL 0x0020
44 #define DST_XFRM_QUEUE 0x0040
45 #define DST_METADATA 0x0080
46
47 /* A non-zero value of dst->obsolete forces by-hand validation
48 * of the route entry. Positive values are set by the generic
49 * dst layer to indicate that the entry has been forcefully
50 * destroyed.
51 *
52 * Negative values are used by the implementation layer code to
53 * force invocation of the dst_ops->check() method.
54 */
55 short obsolete;
56 #define DST_OBSOLETE_NONE 0
57 #define DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD 2
58 #define DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK -1
59 #define DST_OBSOLETE_KILL -2
60 unsigned short header_len; /* more space at head required */
61 unsigned short trailer_len; /* space to reserve at tail */
62
63 /*
64 * __refcnt wants to be on a different cache line from
65 * input/output/ops or performance tanks badly
66 */
67 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
68 atomic_t __refcnt; /* 64-bit offset 64 */
69 #endif
70 int __use;
71 unsigned long lastuse;
72 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
73 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
74 short error;
75 short __pad;
76 __u32 tclassid;
77 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
78 atomic_t __refcnt; /* 32-bit offset 64 */
79 #endif
80 };
81
82 struct dst_metrics {
83 u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX];
84 refcount_t refcnt;
85 } __aligned(4); /* Low pointer bits contain DST_METRICS_FLAGS */
86 extern const struct dst_metrics dst_default_metrics;
87
88 u32 *dst_cow_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
89
90 #define DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY 0x1UL
91 #define DST_METRICS_REFCOUNTED 0x2UL
92 #define DST_METRICS_FLAGS 0x3UL
93 #define __DST_METRICS_PTR(Y) \
94 ((u32 *)((Y) & ~DST_METRICS_FLAGS))
95 #define DST_METRICS_PTR(X) __DST_METRICS_PTR((X)->_metrics)
96
dst_metrics_read_only(const struct dst_entry * dst)97 static inline bool dst_metrics_read_only(const struct dst_entry *dst)
98 {
99 return dst->_metrics & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY;
100 }
101
102 void __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
103
dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry * dst)104 static inline void dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst)
105 {
106 unsigned long val = dst->_metrics;
107 if (!(val & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY))
108 __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst, val);
109 }
110
dst_metrics_write_ptr(struct dst_entry * dst)111 static inline u32 *dst_metrics_write_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
112 {
113 unsigned long p = dst->_metrics;
114
115 BUG_ON(!p);
116
117 if (p & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY)
118 return dst->ops->cow_metrics(dst, p);
119 return __DST_METRICS_PTR(p);
120 }
121
122 /* This may only be invoked before the entry has reached global
123 * visibility.
124 */
dst_init_metrics(struct dst_entry * dst,const u32 * src_metrics,bool read_only)125 static inline void dst_init_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
126 const u32 *src_metrics,
127 bool read_only)
128 {
129 dst->_metrics = ((unsigned long) src_metrics) |
130 (read_only ? DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY : 0);
131 }
132
dst_copy_metrics(struct dst_entry * dest,const struct dst_entry * src)133 static inline void dst_copy_metrics(struct dst_entry *dest, const struct dst_entry *src)
134 {
135 u32 *dst_metrics = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dest);
136
137 if (dst_metrics) {
138 u32 *src_metrics = DST_METRICS_PTR(src);
139
140 memcpy(dst_metrics, src_metrics, RTAX_MAX * sizeof(u32));
141 }
142 }
143
dst_metrics_ptr(struct dst_entry * dst)144 static inline u32 *dst_metrics_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
145 {
146 return DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
147 }
148
149 static inline u32
dst_metric_raw(const struct dst_entry * dst,const int metric)150 dst_metric_raw(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
151 {
152 u32 *p = DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
153
154 return p[metric-1];
155 }
156
157 static inline u32
dst_metric(const struct dst_entry * dst,const int metric)158 dst_metric(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
159 {
160 WARN_ON_ONCE(metric == RTAX_HOPLIMIT ||
161 metric == RTAX_ADVMSS ||
162 metric == RTAX_MTU);
163 return dst_metric_raw(dst, metric);
164 }
165
166 static inline u32
dst_metric_advmss(const struct dst_entry * dst)167 dst_metric_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
168 {
169 u32 advmss = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_ADVMSS);
170
171 if (!advmss)
172 advmss = dst->ops->default_advmss(dst);
173
174 return advmss;
175 }
176
dst_metric_set(struct dst_entry * dst,int metric,u32 val)177 static inline void dst_metric_set(struct dst_entry *dst, int metric, u32 val)
178 {
179 u32 *p = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dst);
180
181 if (p)
182 p[metric-1] = val;
183 }
184
185 /* Kernel-internal feature bits that are unallocated in user space. */
186 #define DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA (1U << 31)
187
188 #define DST_FEATURE_MASK (DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA)
189 #define DST_FEATURE_ECN_MASK (DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA | RTAX_FEATURE_ECN)
190
191 static inline u32
dst_feature(const struct dst_entry * dst,u32 feature)192 dst_feature(const struct dst_entry *dst, u32 feature)
193 {
194 return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_FEATURES) & feature;
195 }
196
dst_mtu(const struct dst_entry * dst)197 static inline u32 dst_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
198 {
199 return dst->ops->mtu(dst);
200 }
201
202 /* RTT metrics are stored in milliseconds for user ABI, but used as jiffies */
dst_metric_rtt(const struct dst_entry * dst,int metric)203 static inline unsigned long dst_metric_rtt(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
204 {
205 return msecs_to_jiffies(dst_metric(dst, metric));
206 }
207
208 static inline u32
dst_allfrag(const struct dst_entry * dst)209 dst_allfrag(const struct dst_entry *dst)
210 {
211 int ret = dst_feature(dst, RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG);
212 return ret;
213 }
214
215 static inline int
dst_metric_locked(const struct dst_entry * dst,int metric)216 dst_metric_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
217 {
218 return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_LOCK) & (1<<metric);
219 }
220
dst_hold(struct dst_entry * dst)221 static inline void dst_hold(struct dst_entry *dst)
222 {
223 /*
224 * If your kernel compilation stops here, please check
225 * the placement of __refcnt in struct dst_entry
226 */
227 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct dst_entry, __refcnt) & 63);
228 WARN_ON(atomic_inc_not_zero(&dst->__refcnt) == 0);
229 }
230
dst_use_noref(struct dst_entry * dst,unsigned long time)231 static inline void dst_use_noref(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time)
232 {
233 if (unlikely(time != dst->lastuse)) {
234 dst->__use++;
235 dst->lastuse = time;
236 }
237 }
238
dst_clone(struct dst_entry * dst)239 static inline struct dst_entry *dst_clone(struct dst_entry *dst)
240 {
241 if (dst)
242 dst_hold(dst);
243 return dst;
244 }
245
246 void dst_release(struct dst_entry *dst);
247
248 void dst_release_immediate(struct dst_entry *dst);
249
refdst_drop(unsigned long refdst)250 static inline void refdst_drop(unsigned long refdst)
251 {
252 if (!(refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
253 dst_release((struct dst_entry *)(refdst & SKB_DST_PTRMASK));
254 }
255
256 /**
257 * skb_dst_drop - drops skb dst
258 * @skb: buffer
259 *
260 * Drops dst reference count if a reference was taken.
261 */
skb_dst_drop(struct sk_buff * skb)262 static inline void skb_dst_drop(struct sk_buff *skb)
263 {
264 if (skb->_skb_refdst) {
265 refdst_drop(skb->_skb_refdst);
266 skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL;
267 }
268 }
269
__skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff * nskb,unsigned long refdst)270 static inline void __skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff *nskb, unsigned long refdst)
271 {
272 nskb->_skb_refdst = refdst;
273 if (!(nskb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
274 dst_clone(skb_dst(nskb));
275 }
276
skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff * nskb,const struct sk_buff * oskb)277 static inline void skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff *nskb, const struct sk_buff *oskb)
278 {
279 __skb_dst_copy(nskb, oskb->_skb_refdst);
280 }
281
282 /**
283 * dst_hold_safe - Take a reference on a dst if possible
284 * @dst: pointer to dst entry
285 *
286 * This helper returns false if it could not safely
287 * take a reference on a dst.
288 */
dst_hold_safe(struct dst_entry * dst)289 static inline bool dst_hold_safe(struct dst_entry *dst)
290 {
291 return atomic_inc_not_zero(&dst->__refcnt);
292 }
293
294 /**
295 * skb_dst_force - makes sure skb dst is refcounted
296 * @skb: buffer
297 *
298 * If dst is not yet refcounted and not destroyed, grab a ref on it.
299 * Returns true if dst is refcounted.
300 */
skb_dst_force(struct sk_buff * skb)301 static inline bool skb_dst_force(struct sk_buff *skb)
302 {
303 if (skb_dst_is_noref(skb)) {
304 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
305
306 WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
307 if (!dst_hold_safe(dst))
308 dst = NULL;
309
310 skb->_skb_refdst = (unsigned long)dst;
311 }
312
313 return skb->_skb_refdst != 0UL;
314 }
315
316
317 /**
318 * __skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
319 * @skb: buffer
320 * @dev: tunnel device
321 * @net: netns for packet i/o
322 *
323 * After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
324 * so make some cleanups. (no accounting done)
325 */
__skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev,struct net * net)326 static inline void __skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
327 struct net *net)
328 {
329 skb->dev = dev;
330
331 /*
332 * Clear hash so that we can recalulate the hash for the
333 * encapsulated packet, unless we have already determine the hash
334 * over the L4 4-tuple.
335 */
336 skb_clear_hash_if_not_l4(skb);
337 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, 0);
338 skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(net, dev_net(dev)));
339 }
340
341 /**
342 * skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
343 * @skb: buffer
344 * @dev: tunnel device
345 * @net: netns for packet i/o
346 *
347 * After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
348 * so make some cleanups, and perform accounting.
349 * Note: this accounting is not SMP safe.
350 */
skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev,struct net * net)351 static inline void skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
352 struct net *net)
353 {
354 /* TODO : stats should be SMP safe */
355 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
356 dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
357 __skb_tunnel_rx(skb, dev, net);
358 }
359
dst_tclassid(const struct sk_buff * skb)360 static inline u32 dst_tclassid(const struct sk_buff *skb)
361 {
362 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
363 const struct dst_entry *dst;
364
365 dst = skb_dst(skb);
366 if (dst)
367 return dst->tclassid;
368 #endif
369 return 0;
370 }
371
372 int dst_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
dst_discard(struct sk_buff * skb)373 static inline int dst_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
374 {
375 return dst_discard_out(&init_net, skb->sk, skb);
376 }
377 void *dst_alloc(struct dst_ops *ops, struct net_device *dev, int initial_ref,
378 int initial_obsolete, unsigned short flags);
379 void dst_init(struct dst_entry *dst, struct dst_ops *ops,
380 struct net_device *dev, int initial_ref, int initial_obsolete,
381 unsigned short flags);
382 struct dst_entry *dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst);
383 void dst_dev_put(struct dst_entry *dst);
384
dst_confirm(struct dst_entry * dst)385 static inline void dst_confirm(struct dst_entry *dst)
386 {
387 }
388
dst_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry * dst,const void * daddr)389 static inline struct neighbour *dst_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr)
390 {
391 struct neighbour *n = dst->ops->neigh_lookup(dst, NULL, daddr);
392 return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n;
393 }
394
dst_neigh_lookup_skb(const struct dst_entry * dst,struct sk_buff * skb)395 static inline struct neighbour *dst_neigh_lookup_skb(const struct dst_entry *dst,
396 struct sk_buff *skb)
397 {
398 struct neighbour *n = NULL;
399
400 /* The packets from tunnel devices (eg bareudp) may have only
401 * metadata in the dst pointer of skb. Hence a pointer check of
402 * neigh_lookup is needed.
403 */
404 if (dst->ops->neigh_lookup)
405 n = dst->ops->neigh_lookup(dst, skb, NULL);
406
407 return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n;
408 }
409
dst_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry * dst,const void * daddr)410 static inline void dst_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst,
411 const void *daddr)
412 {
413 if (dst->ops->confirm_neigh)
414 dst->ops->confirm_neigh(dst, daddr);
415 }
416
dst_link_failure(struct sk_buff * skb)417 static inline void dst_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
418 {
419 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
420 if (dst && dst->ops && dst->ops->link_failure)
421 dst->ops->link_failure(skb);
422 }
423
dst_set_expires(struct dst_entry * dst,int timeout)424 static inline void dst_set_expires(struct dst_entry *dst, int timeout)
425 {
426 unsigned long expires = jiffies + timeout;
427
428 if (expires == 0)
429 expires = 1;
430
431 if (dst->expires == 0 || time_before(expires, dst->expires))
432 dst->expires = expires;
433 }
434
435 /* Output packet to network from transport. */
dst_output(struct net * net,struct sock * sk,struct sk_buff * skb)436 static inline int dst_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
437 {
438 return skb_dst(skb)->output(net, sk, skb);
439 }
440
441 /* Input packet from network to transport. */
dst_input(struct sk_buff * skb)442 static inline int dst_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
443 {
444 return skb_dst(skb)->input(skb);
445 }
446
dst_check(struct dst_entry * dst,u32 cookie)447 static inline struct dst_entry *dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
448 {
449 if (dst->obsolete)
450 dst = dst->ops->check(dst, cookie);
451 return dst;
452 }
453
454 /* Flags for xfrm_lookup flags argument. */
455 enum {
456 XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP = 1 << 0,
457 XFRM_LOOKUP_QUEUE = 1 << 1,
458 XFRM_LOOKUP_KEEP_DST_REF = 1 << 2,
459 };
460
461 struct flowi;
462 #ifndef CONFIG_XFRM
xfrm_lookup(struct net * net,struct dst_entry * dst_orig,const struct flowi * fl,const struct sock * sk,int flags)463 static inline struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net,
464 struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
465 const struct flowi *fl,
466 const struct sock *sk,
467 int flags)
468 {
469 return dst_orig;
470 }
471
472 static inline struct dst_entry *
xfrm_lookup_with_ifid(struct net * net,struct dst_entry * dst_orig,const struct flowi * fl,const struct sock * sk,int flags,u32 if_id)473 xfrm_lookup_with_ifid(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
474 const struct flowi *fl, const struct sock *sk,
475 int flags, u32 if_id)
476 {
477 return dst_orig;
478 }
479
xfrm_lookup_route(struct net * net,struct dst_entry * dst_orig,const struct flowi * fl,const struct sock * sk,int flags)480 static inline struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup_route(struct net *net,
481 struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
482 const struct flowi *fl,
483 const struct sock *sk,
484 int flags)
485 {
486 return dst_orig;
487 }
488
dst_xfrm(const struct dst_entry * dst)489 static inline struct xfrm_state *dst_xfrm(const struct dst_entry *dst)
490 {
491 return NULL;
492 }
493
494 #else
495 struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
496 const struct flowi *fl, const struct sock *sk,
497 int flags);
498
499 struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup_with_ifid(struct net *net,
500 struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
501 const struct flowi *fl,
502 const struct sock *sk, int flags,
503 u32 if_id);
504
505 struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
506 const struct flowi *fl, const struct sock *sk,
507 int flags);
508
509 /* skb attached with this dst needs transformation if dst->xfrm is valid */
dst_xfrm(const struct dst_entry * dst)510 static inline struct xfrm_state *dst_xfrm(const struct dst_entry *dst)
511 {
512 return dst->xfrm;
513 }
514 #endif
515
skb_dst_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff * skb,u32 mtu)516 static inline void skb_dst_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
517 {
518 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
519
520 if (dst && dst->ops->update_pmtu)
521 dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, NULL, skb, mtu, true);
522 }
523
524 /* update dst pmtu but not do neighbor confirm */
skb_dst_update_pmtu_no_confirm(struct sk_buff * skb,u32 mtu)525 static inline void skb_dst_update_pmtu_no_confirm(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
526 {
527 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
528
529 if (dst && dst->ops->update_pmtu)
530 dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, NULL, skb, mtu, false);
531 }
532
skb_tunnel_check_pmtu(struct sk_buff * skb,struct dst_entry * encap_dst,int headroom)533 static inline void skb_tunnel_check_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb,
534 struct dst_entry *encap_dst,
535 int headroom)
536 {
537 u32 encap_mtu = dst_mtu(encap_dst);
538
539 if (skb->len > encap_mtu - headroom)
540 skb_dst_update_pmtu_no_confirm(skb, encap_mtu - headroom);
541 }
542
543 #endif /* _NET_DST_H */
544