• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 /*
2  * arch/arm/mm/cache-tauros2.c - Tauros2 L2 cache controller support
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
5  *
6  * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
7  * License version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any
8  * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
9  *
10  * References:
11  * - PJ1 CPU Core Datasheet,
12  *   Document ID MV-S104837-01, Rev 0.7, January 24 2008.
13  * - PJ4 CPU Core Datasheet,
14  *   Document ID MV-S105190-00, Rev 0.7, March 14 2008.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/of_address.h>
20 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
21 #include <asm/cp15.h>
22 #include <asm/cputype.h>
23 #include <asm/hardware/cache-tauros2.h>
24 
25 /* CP15 PJ4 Control configuration register */
26 #define CCR_L2C_PREFETCH_DISABLE	BIT(24)
27 #define CCR_L2C_ECC_ENABLE		BIT(23)
28 #define CCR_L2C_WAY7_4_DISABLE		BIT(21)
29 #define CCR_L2C_BURST8_ENABLE		BIT(20)
30 
31 /*
32  * When Tauros2 is used on a CPU that supports the v7 hierarchical
33  * cache operations, the cache handling code in proc-v7.S takes care
34  * of everything, including handling DMA coherency.
35  *
36  * So, we only need to register outer cache operations here if we're
37  * being used on a pre-v7 CPU, and we only need to build support for
38  * outer cache operations into the kernel image if the kernel has been
39  * configured to support a pre-v7 CPU.
40  */
41 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v5
42 /*
43  * Low-level cache maintenance operations.
44  */
tauros2_clean_pa(unsigned long addr)45 static inline void tauros2_clean_pa(unsigned long addr)
46 {
47 	__asm__("mcr p15, 1, %0, c7, c11, 3" : : "r" (addr));
48 }
49 
tauros2_clean_inv_pa(unsigned long addr)50 static inline void tauros2_clean_inv_pa(unsigned long addr)
51 {
52 	__asm__("mcr p15, 1, %0, c7, c15, 3" : : "r" (addr));
53 }
54 
tauros2_inv_pa(unsigned long addr)55 static inline void tauros2_inv_pa(unsigned long addr)
56 {
57 	__asm__("mcr p15, 1, %0, c7, c7, 3" : : "r" (addr));
58 }
59 
60 
61 /*
62  * Linux primitives.
63  *
64  * Note that the end addresses passed to Linux primitives are
65  * noninclusive.
66  */
67 #define CACHE_LINE_SIZE		32
68 
tauros2_inv_range(unsigned long start,unsigned long end)69 static void tauros2_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
70 {
71 	/*
72 	 * Clean and invalidate partial first cache line.
73 	 */
74 	if (start & (CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1)) {
75 		tauros2_clean_inv_pa(start & ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1));
76 		start = (start | (CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1)) + 1;
77 	}
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * Clean and invalidate partial last cache line.
81 	 */
82 	if (end & (CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1)) {
83 		tauros2_clean_inv_pa(end & ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1));
84 		end &= ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1);
85 	}
86 
87 	/*
88 	 * Invalidate all full cache lines between 'start' and 'end'.
89 	 */
90 	while (start < end) {
91 		tauros2_inv_pa(start);
92 		start += CACHE_LINE_SIZE;
93 	}
94 
95 	dsb();
96 }
97 
tauros2_clean_range(unsigned long start,unsigned long end)98 static void tauros2_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
99 {
100 	start &= ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1);
101 	while (start < end) {
102 		tauros2_clean_pa(start);
103 		start += CACHE_LINE_SIZE;
104 	}
105 
106 	dsb();
107 }
108 
tauros2_flush_range(unsigned long start,unsigned long end)109 static void tauros2_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
110 {
111 	start &= ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1);
112 	while (start < end) {
113 		tauros2_clean_inv_pa(start);
114 		start += CACHE_LINE_SIZE;
115 	}
116 
117 	dsb();
118 }
119 
tauros2_disable(void)120 static void tauros2_disable(void)
121 {
122 	__asm__ __volatile__ (
123 	"mcr	p15, 1, %0, c7, c11, 0 @L2 Cache Clean All\n\t"
124 	"mrc	p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n\t"
125 	"bic	%0, %0, #(1 << 26)\n\t"
126 	"mcr	p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0  @Disable L2 Cache\n\t"
127 	: : "r" (0x0));
128 }
129 
tauros2_resume(void)130 static void tauros2_resume(void)
131 {
132 	__asm__ __volatile__ (
133 	"mcr	p15, 1, %0, c7, c7, 0 @L2 Cache Invalidate All\n\t"
134 	"mrc	p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n\t"
135 	"orr	%0, %0, #(1 << 26)\n\t"
136 	"mcr	p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @Enable L2 Cache\n\t"
137 	: : "r" (0x0));
138 }
139 #endif
140 
read_extra_features(void)141 static inline u32 __init read_extra_features(void)
142 {
143 	u32 u;
144 
145 	__asm__("mrc p15, 1, %0, c15, c1, 0" : "=r" (u));
146 
147 	return u;
148 }
149 
write_extra_features(u32 u)150 static inline void __init write_extra_features(u32 u)
151 {
152 	__asm__("mcr p15, 1, %0, c15, c1, 0" : : "r" (u));
153 }
154 
cpuid_scheme(void)155 static inline int __init cpuid_scheme(void)
156 {
157 	return !!((processor_id & 0x000f0000) == 0x000f0000);
158 }
159 
read_mmfr3(void)160 static inline u32 __init read_mmfr3(void)
161 {
162 	u32 mmfr3;
163 
164 	__asm__("mrc p15, 0, %0, c0, c1, 7\n" : "=r" (mmfr3));
165 
166 	return mmfr3;
167 }
168 
read_actlr(void)169 static inline u32 __init read_actlr(void)
170 {
171 	u32 actlr;
172 
173 	__asm__("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n" : "=r" (actlr));
174 
175 	return actlr;
176 }
177 
write_actlr(u32 actlr)178 static inline void __init write_actlr(u32 actlr)
179 {
180 	__asm__("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n" : : "r" (actlr));
181 }
182 
enable_extra_feature(unsigned int features)183 static void enable_extra_feature(unsigned int features)
184 {
185 	u32 u;
186 
187 	u = read_extra_features();
188 
189 	if (features & CACHE_TAUROS2_PREFETCH_ON)
190 		u &= ~CCR_L2C_PREFETCH_DISABLE;
191 	else
192 		u |= CCR_L2C_PREFETCH_DISABLE;
193 	pr_info("Tauros2: %s L2 prefetch.\n",
194 			(features & CACHE_TAUROS2_PREFETCH_ON)
195 			? "Enabling" : "Disabling");
196 
197 	if (features & CACHE_TAUROS2_LINEFILL_BURST8)
198 		u |= CCR_L2C_BURST8_ENABLE;
199 	else
200 		u &= ~CCR_L2C_BURST8_ENABLE;
201 	pr_info("Tauros2: %s burst8 line fill.\n",
202 			(features & CACHE_TAUROS2_LINEFILL_BURST8)
203 			? "Enabling" : "Disabling");
204 
205 	write_extra_features(u);
206 }
207 
tauros2_internal_init(unsigned int features)208 static void __init tauros2_internal_init(unsigned int features)
209 {
210 	char *mode = NULL;
211 
212 	enable_extra_feature(features);
213 
214 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v5
215 	if ((processor_id & 0xff0f0000) == 0x56050000) {
216 		u32 feat;
217 
218 		/*
219 		 * v5 CPUs with Tauros2 have the L2 cache enable bit
220 		 * located in the CPU Extra Features register.
221 		 */
222 		feat = read_extra_features();
223 		if (!(feat & 0x00400000)) {
224 			pr_info("Tauros2: Enabling L2 cache.\n");
225 			write_extra_features(feat | 0x00400000);
226 		}
227 
228 		mode = "ARMv5";
229 		outer_cache.inv_range = tauros2_inv_range;
230 		outer_cache.clean_range = tauros2_clean_range;
231 		outer_cache.flush_range = tauros2_flush_range;
232 		outer_cache.disable = tauros2_disable;
233 		outer_cache.resume = tauros2_resume;
234 	}
235 #endif
236 
237 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v7
238 	/*
239 	 * Check whether this CPU has support for the v7 hierarchical
240 	 * cache ops.  (PJ4 is in its v7 personality mode if the MMFR3
241 	 * register indicates support for the v7 hierarchical cache
242 	 * ops.)
243 	 *
244 	 * (Although strictly speaking there may exist CPUs that
245 	 * implement the v7 cache ops but are only ARMv6 CPUs (due to
246 	 * not complying with all of the other ARMv7 requirements),
247 	 * there are no real-life examples of Tauros2 being used on
248 	 * such CPUs as of yet.)
249 	 */
250 	if (cpuid_scheme() && (read_mmfr3() & 0xf) == 1) {
251 		u32 actlr;
252 
253 		/*
254 		 * When Tauros2 is used in an ARMv7 system, the L2
255 		 * enable bit is located in the Auxiliary System Control
256 		 * Register (which is the only register allowed by the
257 		 * ARMv7 spec to contain fine-grained cache control bits).
258 		 */
259 		actlr = read_actlr();
260 		if (!(actlr & 0x00000002)) {
261 			pr_info("Tauros2: Enabling L2 cache.\n");
262 			write_actlr(actlr | 0x00000002);
263 		}
264 
265 		mode = "ARMv7";
266 	}
267 #endif
268 
269 	if (mode == NULL) {
270 		pr_crit("Tauros2: Unable to detect CPU mode.\n");
271 		return;
272 	}
273 
274 	pr_info("Tauros2: L2 cache support initialised "
275 			 "in %s mode.\n", mode);
276 }
277 
278 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
279 static const struct of_device_id tauros2_ids[] __initconst = {
280 	{ .compatible = "marvell,tauros2-cache"},
281 	{}
282 };
283 #endif
284 
tauros2_init(unsigned int features)285 void __init tauros2_init(unsigned int features)
286 {
287 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
288 	struct device_node *node;
289 	int ret;
290 	unsigned int f;
291 
292 	node = of_find_matching_node(NULL, tauros2_ids);
293 	if (!node) {
294 		pr_info("Not found marvell,tauros2-cache, disable it\n");
295 	} else {
296 		ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "marvell,tauros2-cache-features", &f);
297 		if (ret) {
298 			pr_info("Not found marvell,tauros-cache-features property, "
299 				"disable extra features\n");
300 			features = 0;
301 		} else
302 			features = f;
303 	}
304 #endif
305 	tauros2_internal_init(features);
306 }
307