1 /*
2 * arch/arm/mm/cache-tauros2.c - Tauros2 L2 cache controller support
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
5 *
6 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
7 * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
8 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
9 *
10 * References:
11 * - PJ1 CPU Core Datasheet,
12 * Document ID MV-S104837-01, Rev 0.7, January 24 2008.
13 * - PJ4 CPU Core Datasheet,
14 * Document ID MV-S105190-00, Rev 0.7, March 14 2008.
15 */
16
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/of_address.h>
20 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
21 #include <asm/cp15.h>
22 #include <asm/cputype.h>
23 #include <asm/hardware/cache-tauros2.h>
24
25 /* CP15 PJ4 Control configuration register */
26 #define CCR_L2C_PREFETCH_DISABLE BIT(24)
27 #define CCR_L2C_ECC_ENABLE BIT(23)
28 #define CCR_L2C_WAY7_4_DISABLE BIT(21)
29 #define CCR_L2C_BURST8_ENABLE BIT(20)
30
31 /*
32 * When Tauros2 is used on a CPU that supports the v7 hierarchical
33 * cache operations, the cache handling code in proc-v7.S takes care
34 * of everything, including handling DMA coherency.
35 *
36 * So, we only need to register outer cache operations here if we're
37 * being used on a pre-v7 CPU, and we only need to build support for
38 * outer cache operations into the kernel image if the kernel has been
39 * configured to support a pre-v7 CPU.
40 */
41 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v5
42 /*
43 * Low-level cache maintenance operations.
44 */
tauros2_clean_pa(unsigned long addr)45 static inline void tauros2_clean_pa(unsigned long addr)
46 {
47 __asm__("mcr p15, 1, %0, c7, c11, 3" : : "r" (addr));
48 }
49
tauros2_clean_inv_pa(unsigned long addr)50 static inline void tauros2_clean_inv_pa(unsigned long addr)
51 {
52 __asm__("mcr p15, 1, %0, c7, c15, 3" : : "r" (addr));
53 }
54
tauros2_inv_pa(unsigned long addr)55 static inline void tauros2_inv_pa(unsigned long addr)
56 {
57 __asm__("mcr p15, 1, %0, c7, c7, 3" : : "r" (addr));
58 }
59
60
61 /*
62 * Linux primitives.
63 *
64 * Note that the end addresses passed to Linux primitives are
65 * noninclusive.
66 */
67 #define CACHE_LINE_SIZE 32
68
tauros2_inv_range(unsigned long start,unsigned long end)69 static void tauros2_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
70 {
71 /*
72 * Clean and invalidate partial first cache line.
73 */
74 if (start & (CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1)) {
75 tauros2_clean_inv_pa(start & ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1));
76 start = (start | (CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1)) + 1;
77 }
78
79 /*
80 * Clean and invalidate partial last cache line.
81 */
82 if (end & (CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1)) {
83 tauros2_clean_inv_pa(end & ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1));
84 end &= ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1);
85 }
86
87 /*
88 * Invalidate all full cache lines between 'start' and 'end'.
89 */
90 while (start < end) {
91 tauros2_inv_pa(start);
92 start += CACHE_LINE_SIZE;
93 }
94
95 dsb();
96 }
97
tauros2_clean_range(unsigned long start,unsigned long end)98 static void tauros2_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
99 {
100 start &= ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1);
101 while (start < end) {
102 tauros2_clean_pa(start);
103 start += CACHE_LINE_SIZE;
104 }
105
106 dsb();
107 }
108
tauros2_flush_range(unsigned long start,unsigned long end)109 static void tauros2_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
110 {
111 start &= ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1);
112 while (start < end) {
113 tauros2_clean_inv_pa(start);
114 start += CACHE_LINE_SIZE;
115 }
116
117 dsb();
118 }
119
tauros2_disable(void)120 static void tauros2_disable(void)
121 {
122 __asm__ __volatile__ (
123 "mcr p15, 1, %0, c7, c11, 0 @L2 Cache Clean All\n\t"
124 "mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n\t"
125 "bic %0, %0, #(1 << 26)\n\t"
126 "mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @Disable L2 Cache\n\t"
127 : : "r" (0x0));
128 }
129
tauros2_resume(void)130 static void tauros2_resume(void)
131 {
132 __asm__ __volatile__ (
133 "mcr p15, 1, %0, c7, c7, 0 @L2 Cache Invalidate All\n\t"
134 "mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n\t"
135 "orr %0, %0, #(1 << 26)\n\t"
136 "mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @Enable L2 Cache\n\t"
137 : : "r" (0x0));
138 }
139 #endif
140
read_extra_features(void)141 static inline u32 __init read_extra_features(void)
142 {
143 u32 u;
144
145 __asm__("mrc p15, 1, %0, c15, c1, 0" : "=r" (u));
146
147 return u;
148 }
149
write_extra_features(u32 u)150 static inline void __init write_extra_features(u32 u)
151 {
152 __asm__("mcr p15, 1, %0, c15, c1, 0" : : "r" (u));
153 }
154
cpuid_scheme(void)155 static inline int __init cpuid_scheme(void)
156 {
157 return !!((processor_id & 0x000f0000) == 0x000f0000);
158 }
159
read_mmfr3(void)160 static inline u32 __init read_mmfr3(void)
161 {
162 u32 mmfr3;
163
164 __asm__("mrc p15, 0, %0, c0, c1, 7\n" : "=r" (mmfr3));
165
166 return mmfr3;
167 }
168
read_actlr(void)169 static inline u32 __init read_actlr(void)
170 {
171 u32 actlr;
172
173 __asm__("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n" : "=r" (actlr));
174
175 return actlr;
176 }
177
write_actlr(u32 actlr)178 static inline void __init write_actlr(u32 actlr)
179 {
180 __asm__("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n" : : "r" (actlr));
181 }
182
enable_extra_feature(unsigned int features)183 static void enable_extra_feature(unsigned int features)
184 {
185 u32 u;
186
187 u = read_extra_features();
188
189 if (features & CACHE_TAUROS2_PREFETCH_ON)
190 u &= ~CCR_L2C_PREFETCH_DISABLE;
191 else
192 u |= CCR_L2C_PREFETCH_DISABLE;
193 pr_info("Tauros2: %s L2 prefetch.\n",
194 (features & CACHE_TAUROS2_PREFETCH_ON)
195 ? "Enabling" : "Disabling");
196
197 if (features & CACHE_TAUROS2_LINEFILL_BURST8)
198 u |= CCR_L2C_BURST8_ENABLE;
199 else
200 u &= ~CCR_L2C_BURST8_ENABLE;
201 pr_info("Tauros2: %s burst8 line fill.\n",
202 (features & CACHE_TAUROS2_LINEFILL_BURST8)
203 ? "Enabling" : "Disabling");
204
205 write_extra_features(u);
206 }
207
tauros2_internal_init(unsigned int features)208 static void __init tauros2_internal_init(unsigned int features)
209 {
210 char *mode = NULL;
211
212 enable_extra_feature(features);
213
214 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v5
215 if ((processor_id & 0xff0f0000) == 0x56050000) {
216 u32 feat;
217
218 /*
219 * v5 CPUs with Tauros2 have the L2 cache enable bit
220 * located in the CPU Extra Features register.
221 */
222 feat = read_extra_features();
223 if (!(feat & 0x00400000)) {
224 pr_info("Tauros2: Enabling L2 cache.\n");
225 write_extra_features(feat | 0x00400000);
226 }
227
228 mode = "ARMv5";
229 outer_cache.inv_range = tauros2_inv_range;
230 outer_cache.clean_range = tauros2_clean_range;
231 outer_cache.flush_range = tauros2_flush_range;
232 outer_cache.disable = tauros2_disable;
233 outer_cache.resume = tauros2_resume;
234 }
235 #endif
236
237 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v7
238 /*
239 * Check whether this CPU has support for the v7 hierarchical
240 * cache ops. (PJ4 is in its v7 personality mode if the MMFR3
241 * register indicates support for the v7 hierarchical cache
242 * ops.)
243 *
244 * (Although strictly speaking there may exist CPUs that
245 * implement the v7 cache ops but are only ARMv6 CPUs (due to
246 * not complying with all of the other ARMv7 requirements),
247 * there are no real-life examples of Tauros2 being used on
248 * such CPUs as of yet.)
249 */
250 if (cpuid_scheme() && (read_mmfr3() & 0xf) == 1) {
251 u32 actlr;
252
253 /*
254 * When Tauros2 is used in an ARMv7 system, the L2
255 * enable bit is located in the Auxiliary System Control
256 * Register (which is the only register allowed by the
257 * ARMv7 spec to contain fine-grained cache control bits).
258 */
259 actlr = read_actlr();
260 if (!(actlr & 0x00000002)) {
261 pr_info("Tauros2: Enabling L2 cache.\n");
262 write_actlr(actlr | 0x00000002);
263 }
264
265 mode = "ARMv7";
266 }
267 #endif
268
269 if (mode == NULL) {
270 pr_crit("Tauros2: Unable to detect CPU mode.\n");
271 return;
272 }
273
274 pr_info("Tauros2: L2 cache support initialised "
275 "in %s mode.\n", mode);
276 }
277
278 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
279 static const struct of_device_id tauros2_ids[] __initconst = {
280 { .compatible = "marvell,tauros2-cache"},
281 {}
282 };
283 #endif
284
tauros2_init(unsigned int features)285 void __init tauros2_init(unsigned int features)
286 {
287 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
288 struct device_node *node;
289 int ret;
290 unsigned int f;
291
292 node = of_find_matching_node(NULL, tauros2_ids);
293 if (!node) {
294 pr_info("Not found marvell,tauros2-cache, disable it\n");
295 } else {
296 ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "marvell,tauros2-cache-features", &f);
297 if (ret) {
298 pr_info("Not found marvell,tauros-cache-features property, "
299 "disable extra features\n");
300 features = 0;
301 } else
302 features = f;
303 }
304 #endif
305 tauros2_internal_init(features);
306 }
307