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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2016 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
13  *
14  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
17  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
18  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
19  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
20  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21  *
22  * Authors: Christian König
23  */
24 #ifndef __AMDGPU_VM_H__
25 #define __AMDGPU_VM_H__
26 
27 #include <linux/idr.h>
28 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
29 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
30 #include <drm/gpu_scheduler.h>
31 #include <drm/drm_file.h>
32 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h>
33 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
34 
35 #include "amdgpu_sync.h"
36 #include "amdgpu_ring.h"
37 #include "amdgpu_ids.h"
38 
39 struct amdgpu_bo_va;
40 struct amdgpu_job;
41 struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry;
42 
43 /*
44  * GPUVM handling
45  */
46 
47 /* Maximum number of PTEs the hardware can write with one command */
48 #define AMDGPU_VM_MAX_UPDATE_SIZE	0x3FFFF
49 
50 /* number of entries in page table */
51 #define AMDGPU_VM_PTE_COUNT(adev) (1 << (adev)->vm_manager.block_size)
52 
53 #define AMDGPU_PTE_VALID	(1ULL << 0)
54 #define AMDGPU_PTE_SYSTEM	(1ULL << 1)
55 #define AMDGPU_PTE_SNOOPED	(1ULL << 2)
56 
57 /* RV+ */
58 #define AMDGPU_PTE_TMZ		(1ULL << 3)
59 
60 /* VI only */
61 #define AMDGPU_PTE_EXECUTABLE	(1ULL << 4)
62 
63 #define AMDGPU_PTE_READABLE	(1ULL << 5)
64 #define AMDGPU_PTE_WRITEABLE	(1ULL << 6)
65 
66 #define AMDGPU_PTE_FRAG(x)	((x & 0x1fULL) << 7)
67 
68 /* TILED for VEGA10, reserved for older ASICs  */
69 #define AMDGPU_PTE_PRT		(1ULL << 51)
70 
71 /* PDE is handled as PTE for VEGA10 */
72 #define AMDGPU_PDE_PTE		(1ULL << 54)
73 
74 #define AMDGPU_PTE_LOG          (1ULL << 55)
75 
76 /* PTE is handled as PDE for VEGA10 (Translate Further) */
77 #define AMDGPU_PTE_TF		(1ULL << 56)
78 
79 /* PDE Block Fragment Size for VEGA10 */
80 #define AMDGPU_PDE_BFS(a)	((uint64_t)a << 59)
81 
82 
83 /* For GFX9 */
84 #define AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE_VG10(a)	((uint64_t)(a) << 57)
85 #define AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE_VG10_MASK	AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE_VG10(3ULL)
86 
87 #define AMDGPU_MTYPE_NC 0
88 #define AMDGPU_MTYPE_CC 2
89 
90 #define AMDGPU_PTE_DEFAULT_ATC  (AMDGPU_PTE_SYSTEM      \
91                                 | AMDGPU_PTE_SNOOPED    \
92                                 | AMDGPU_PTE_EXECUTABLE \
93                                 | AMDGPU_PTE_READABLE   \
94                                 | AMDGPU_PTE_WRITEABLE  \
95                                 | AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE_VG10(AMDGPU_MTYPE_CC))
96 
97 /* gfx10 */
98 #define AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE_NV10(a)       ((uint64_t)(a) << 48)
99 #define AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE_NV10_MASK     AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE_NV10(7ULL)
100 
101 /* How to program VM fault handling */
102 #define AMDGPU_VM_FAULT_STOP_NEVER	0
103 #define AMDGPU_VM_FAULT_STOP_FIRST	1
104 #define AMDGPU_VM_FAULT_STOP_ALWAYS	2
105 
106 /* Reserve 4MB VRAM for page tables */
107 #define AMDGPU_VM_RESERVED_VRAM		(4ULL << 20)
108 
109 /* max number of VMHUB */
110 #define AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS			3
111 #define AMDGPU_GFXHUB_0				0
112 #define AMDGPU_MMHUB_0				1
113 #define AMDGPU_MMHUB_1				2
114 
115 /* Reserve 2MB at top/bottom of address space for kernel use */
116 #define AMDGPU_VA_RESERVED_SIZE			(2ULL << 20)
117 
118 /* max vmids dedicated for process */
119 #define AMDGPU_VM_MAX_RESERVED_VMID	1
120 
121 #define AMDGPU_VM_CONTEXT_GFX 0
122 #define AMDGPU_VM_CONTEXT_COMPUTE 1
123 
124 /* See vm_update_mode */
125 #define AMDGPU_VM_USE_CPU_FOR_GFX (1 << 0)
126 #define AMDGPU_VM_USE_CPU_FOR_COMPUTE (1 << 1)
127 
128 /* VMPT level enumerate, and the hiberachy is:
129  * PDB2->PDB1->PDB0->PTB
130  */
131 enum amdgpu_vm_level {
132 	AMDGPU_VM_PDB2,
133 	AMDGPU_VM_PDB1,
134 	AMDGPU_VM_PDB0,
135 	AMDGPU_VM_PTB
136 };
137 
138 /* base structure for tracking BO usage in a VM */
139 struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base {
140 	/* constant after initialization */
141 	struct amdgpu_vm		*vm;
142 	struct amdgpu_bo		*bo;
143 
144 	/* protected by bo being reserved */
145 	struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base	*next;
146 
147 	/* protected by spinlock */
148 	struct list_head		vm_status;
149 
150 	/* protected by the BO being reserved */
151 	bool				moved;
152 };
153 
154 struct amdgpu_vm_pt {
155 	struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base	base;
156 
157 	/* array of page tables, one for each directory entry */
158 	struct amdgpu_vm_pt		*entries;
159 };
160 
161 /* provided by hw blocks that can write ptes, e.g., sdma */
162 struct amdgpu_vm_pte_funcs {
163 	/* number of dw to reserve per operation */
164 	unsigned	copy_pte_num_dw;
165 
166 	/* copy pte entries from GART */
167 	void (*copy_pte)(struct amdgpu_ib *ib,
168 			 uint64_t pe, uint64_t src,
169 			 unsigned count);
170 
171 	/* write pte one entry at a time with addr mapping */
172 	void (*write_pte)(struct amdgpu_ib *ib, uint64_t pe,
173 			  uint64_t value, unsigned count,
174 			  uint32_t incr);
175 	/* for linear pte/pde updates without addr mapping */
176 	void (*set_pte_pde)(struct amdgpu_ib *ib,
177 			    uint64_t pe,
178 			    uint64_t addr, unsigned count,
179 			    uint32_t incr, uint64_t flags);
180 };
181 
182 struct amdgpu_task_info {
183 	char	process_name[TASK_COMM_LEN];
184 	char	task_name[TASK_COMM_LEN];
185 	pid_t	pid;
186 	pid_t	tgid;
187 };
188 
189 /**
190  * struct amdgpu_vm_update_params
191  *
192  * Encapsulate some VM table update parameters to reduce
193  * the number of function parameters
194  *
195  */
196 struct amdgpu_vm_update_params {
197 
198 	/**
199 	 * @adev: amdgpu device we do this update for
200 	 */
201 	struct amdgpu_device *adev;
202 
203 	/**
204 	 * @vm: optional amdgpu_vm we do this update for
205 	 */
206 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm;
207 
208 	/**
209 	 * @immediate: if changes should be made immediately
210 	 */
211 	bool immediate;
212 
213 	/**
214 	 * @unlocked: true if the root BO is not locked
215 	 */
216 	bool unlocked;
217 
218 	/**
219 	 * @pages_addr:
220 	 *
221 	 * DMA addresses to use for mapping
222 	 */
223 	dma_addr_t *pages_addr;
224 
225 	/**
226 	 * @job: job to used for hw submission
227 	 */
228 	struct amdgpu_job *job;
229 
230 	/**
231 	 * @num_dw_left: number of dw left for the IB
232 	 */
233 	unsigned int num_dw_left;
234 };
235 
236 struct amdgpu_vm_update_funcs {
237 	int (*map_table)(struct amdgpu_bo *bo);
238 	int (*prepare)(struct amdgpu_vm_update_params *p, struct dma_resv *resv,
239 		       enum amdgpu_sync_mode sync_mode);
240 	int (*update)(struct amdgpu_vm_update_params *p,
241 		      struct amdgpu_bo *bo, uint64_t pe, uint64_t addr,
242 		      unsigned count, uint32_t incr, uint64_t flags);
243 	int (*commit)(struct amdgpu_vm_update_params *p,
244 		      struct dma_fence **fence);
245 };
246 
247 struct amdgpu_vm {
248 	/* tree of virtual addresses mapped */
249 	struct rb_root_cached	va;
250 
251 	/* Lock to prevent eviction while we are updating page tables
252 	 * use vm_eviction_lock/unlock(vm)
253 	 */
254 	struct mutex		eviction_lock;
255 	bool			evicting;
256 	unsigned int		saved_flags;
257 
258 	/* BOs who needs a validation */
259 	struct list_head	evicted;
260 
261 	/* PT BOs which relocated and their parent need an update */
262 	struct list_head	relocated;
263 
264 	/* per VM BOs moved, but not yet updated in the PT */
265 	struct list_head	moved;
266 
267 	/* All BOs of this VM not currently in the state machine */
268 	struct list_head	idle;
269 
270 	/* regular invalidated BOs, but not yet updated in the PT */
271 	struct list_head	invalidated;
272 	spinlock_t		invalidated_lock;
273 
274 	/* BO mappings freed, but not yet updated in the PT */
275 	struct list_head	freed;
276 
277 	/* contains the page directory */
278 	struct amdgpu_vm_pt     root;
279 	struct dma_fence	*last_update;
280 
281 	/* Scheduler entities for page table updates */
282 	struct drm_sched_entity	immediate;
283 	struct drm_sched_entity	delayed;
284 
285 	/* Last unlocked submission to the scheduler entities */
286 	struct dma_fence	*last_unlocked;
287 
288 	unsigned int		pasid;
289 	/* dedicated to vm */
290 	struct amdgpu_vmid	*reserved_vmid[AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS];
291 
292 	/* Flag to indicate if VM tables are updated by CPU or GPU (SDMA) */
293 	bool					use_cpu_for_update;
294 
295 	/* Functions to use for VM table updates */
296 	const struct amdgpu_vm_update_funcs	*update_funcs;
297 
298 	/* Flag to indicate ATS support from PTE for GFX9 */
299 	bool			pte_support_ats;
300 
301 	/* Up to 128 pending retry page faults */
302 	DECLARE_KFIFO(faults, u64, 128);
303 
304 	/* Points to the KFD process VM info */
305 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info;
306 
307 	/* List node in amdkfd_process_info.vm_list_head */
308 	struct list_head	vm_list_node;
309 
310 	/* Valid while the PD is reserved or fenced */
311 	uint64_t		pd_phys_addr;
312 
313 	/* Some basic info about the task */
314 	struct amdgpu_task_info task_info;
315 
316 	/* Store positions of group of BOs */
317 	struct ttm_lru_bulk_move lru_bulk_move;
318 	/* mark whether can do the bulk move */
319 	bool			bulk_moveable;
320 	/* Flag to indicate if VM is used for compute */
321 	bool			is_compute_context;
322 };
323 
324 struct amdgpu_vm_manager {
325 	/* Handling of VMIDs */
326 	struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr			id_mgr[AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS];
327 	unsigned int				first_kfd_vmid;
328 	bool					concurrent_flush;
329 
330 	/* Handling of VM fences */
331 	u64					fence_context;
332 	unsigned				seqno[AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS];
333 
334 	uint64_t				max_pfn;
335 	uint32_t				num_level;
336 	uint32_t				block_size;
337 	uint32_t				fragment_size;
338 	enum amdgpu_vm_level			root_level;
339 	/* vram base address for page table entry  */
340 	u64					vram_base_offset;
341 	/* vm pte handling */
342 	const struct amdgpu_vm_pte_funcs	*vm_pte_funcs;
343 	struct drm_gpu_scheduler		*vm_pte_scheds[AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS];
344 	unsigned				vm_pte_num_scheds;
345 	struct amdgpu_ring			*page_fault;
346 
347 	/* partial resident texture handling */
348 	spinlock_t				prt_lock;
349 	atomic_t				num_prt_users;
350 
351 	/* controls how VM page tables are updated for Graphics and Compute.
352 	 * BIT0[= 0] Graphics updated by SDMA [= 1] by CPU
353 	 * BIT1[= 0] Compute updated by SDMA [= 1] by CPU
354 	 */
355 	int					vm_update_mode;
356 
357 	/* PASID to VM mapping, will be used in interrupt context to
358 	 * look up VM of a page fault
359 	 */
360 	struct idr				pasid_idr;
361 	spinlock_t				pasid_lock;
362 };
363 
364 #define amdgpu_vm_copy_pte(adev, ib, pe, src, count) ((adev)->vm_manager.vm_pte_funcs->copy_pte((ib), (pe), (src), (count)))
365 #define amdgpu_vm_write_pte(adev, ib, pe, value, count, incr) ((adev)->vm_manager.vm_pte_funcs->write_pte((ib), (pe), (value), (count), (incr)))
366 #define amdgpu_vm_set_pte_pde(adev, ib, pe, addr, count, incr, flags) ((adev)->vm_manager.vm_pte_funcs->set_pte_pde((ib), (pe), (addr), (count), (incr), (flags)))
367 
368 extern const struct amdgpu_vm_update_funcs amdgpu_vm_cpu_funcs;
369 extern const struct amdgpu_vm_update_funcs amdgpu_vm_sdma_funcs;
370 
371 void amdgpu_vm_manager_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev);
372 void amdgpu_vm_manager_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev);
373 
374 long amdgpu_vm_wait_idle(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, long timeout);
375 int amdgpu_vm_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
376 		   int vm_context, u32 pasid);
377 int amdgpu_vm_make_compute(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm, u32 pasid);
378 void amdgpu_vm_release_compute(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm);
379 void amdgpu_vm_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm);
380 void amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
381 			 struct list_head *validated,
382 			 struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *entry);
383 bool amdgpu_vm_ready(struct amdgpu_vm *vm);
384 int amdgpu_vm_validate_pt_bos(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
385 			      int (*callback)(void *p, struct amdgpu_bo *bo),
386 			      void *param);
387 int amdgpu_vm_flush(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, struct amdgpu_job *job, bool need_pipe_sync);
388 int amdgpu_vm_update_pdes(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
389 			  struct amdgpu_vm *vm, bool immediate);
390 int amdgpu_vm_clear_freed(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
391 			  struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
392 			  struct dma_fence **fence);
393 int amdgpu_vm_handle_moved(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
394 			   struct amdgpu_vm *vm);
395 int amdgpu_vm_bo_update(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
396 			struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
397 			bool clear);
398 bool amdgpu_vm_evictable(struct amdgpu_bo *bo);
399 void amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidate(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
400 			     struct amdgpu_bo *bo, bool evicted);
401 uint64_t amdgpu_vm_map_gart(const dma_addr_t *pages_addr, uint64_t addr);
402 struct amdgpu_bo_va *amdgpu_vm_bo_find(struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
403 				       struct amdgpu_bo *bo);
404 struct amdgpu_bo_va *amdgpu_vm_bo_add(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
405 				      struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
406 				      struct amdgpu_bo *bo);
407 int amdgpu_vm_bo_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
408 		     struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
409 		     uint64_t addr, uint64_t offset,
410 		     uint64_t size, uint64_t flags);
411 int amdgpu_vm_bo_replace_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
412 			     struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
413 			     uint64_t addr, uint64_t offset,
414 			     uint64_t size, uint64_t flags);
415 int amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
416 		       struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
417 		       uint64_t addr);
418 int amdgpu_vm_bo_clear_mappings(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
419 				struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
420 				uint64_t saddr, uint64_t size);
421 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *amdgpu_vm_bo_lookup_mapping(struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
422 							 uint64_t addr);
423 void amdgpu_vm_bo_trace_cs(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ticket);
424 void amdgpu_vm_bo_rmv(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
425 		      struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va);
426 void amdgpu_vm_adjust_size(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint32_t min_vm_size,
427 			   uint32_t fragment_size_default, unsigned max_level,
428 			   unsigned max_bits);
429 int amdgpu_vm_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *filp);
430 bool amdgpu_vm_need_pipeline_sync(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
431 				  struct amdgpu_job *job);
432 void amdgpu_vm_check_compute_bug(struct amdgpu_device *adev);
433 
434 void amdgpu_vm_get_task_info(struct amdgpu_device *adev, u32 pasid,
435 			     struct amdgpu_task_info *task_info);
436 bool amdgpu_vm_handle_fault(struct amdgpu_device *adev, u32 pasid,
437 			    uint64_t addr);
438 
439 void amdgpu_vm_set_task_info(struct amdgpu_vm *vm);
440 
441 void amdgpu_vm_move_to_lru_tail(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
442 				struct amdgpu_vm *vm);
443 void amdgpu_vm_del_from_lru_notify(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
444 
445 #endif
446