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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  * Driver for Renesas R-Car VIN
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2016 Renesas Electronics Corp.
6  * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Renesas Solutions Corp.
7  * Copyright (C) 2013 Cogent Embedded, Inc., <source@cogentembedded.com>
8  * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
9  *
10  * Based on the soc-camera rcar_vin driver
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef __RCAR_VIN__
14 #define __RCAR_VIN__
15 
16 #include <linux/kref.h>
17 
18 #include <media/v4l2-async.h>
19 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
20 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
21 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
22 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
23 #include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
24 
25 /* Number of HW buffers */
26 #define HW_BUFFER_NUM 3
27 
28 /* Address alignment mask for HW buffers */
29 #define HW_BUFFER_MASK 0x7f
30 
31 /* Max number on VIN instances that can be in a system */
32 #define RCAR_VIN_NUM 8
33 
34 struct rvin_group;
35 
36 enum model_id {
37 	RCAR_H1,
38 	RCAR_M1,
39 	RCAR_GEN2,
40 	RCAR_GEN3,
41 };
42 
43 enum rvin_csi_id {
44 	RVIN_CSI20,
45 	RVIN_CSI21,
46 	RVIN_CSI40,
47 	RVIN_CSI41,
48 	RVIN_CSI_MAX,
49 };
50 
51 /**
52  * STOPPED  - No operation in progress
53  * STARTING - Capture starting up
54  * RUNNING  - Operation in progress have buffers
55  * STOPPING - Stopping operation
56  */
57 enum rvin_dma_state {
58 	STOPPED = 0,
59 	STARTING,
60 	RUNNING,
61 	STOPPING,
62 };
63 
64 /**
65  * enum rvin_buffer_type
66  *
67  * Describes how a buffer is given to the hardware. To be able
68  * to capture SEQ_TB/BT it's needed to capture to the same vb2
69  * buffer twice so the type of buffer needs to be kept.
70  *
71  * FULL - One capture fills the whole vb2 buffer
72  * HALF_TOP - One capture fills the top half of the vb2 buffer
73  * HALF_BOTTOM - One capture fills the bottom half of the vb2 buffer
74  */
75 enum rvin_buffer_type {
76 	FULL,
77 	HALF_TOP,
78 	HALF_BOTTOM,
79 };
80 
81 /**
82  * struct rvin_video_format - Data format stored in memory
83  * @fourcc:	Pixelformat
84  * @bpp:	Bytes per pixel
85  */
86 struct rvin_video_format {
87 	u32 fourcc;
88 	u8 bpp;
89 };
90 
91 /**
92  * struct rvin_parallel_entity - Parallel video input endpoint descriptor
93  * @asd:	sub-device descriptor for async framework
94  * @subdev:	subdevice matched using async framework
95  * @mbus_type:	media bus type
96  * @bus:	media bus parallel configuration
97  * @source_pad:	source pad of remote subdevice
98  * @sink_pad:	sink pad of remote subdevice
99  *
100  */
101 struct rvin_parallel_entity {
102 	struct v4l2_async_subdev asd;
103 	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev;
104 
105 	enum v4l2_mbus_type mbus_type;
106 	struct v4l2_fwnode_bus_parallel bus;
107 
108 	unsigned int source_pad;
109 	unsigned int sink_pad;
110 };
111 
112 /**
113  * struct rvin_group_route - describes a route from a channel of a
114  *	CSI-2 receiver to a VIN
115  *
116  * @csi:	CSI-2 receiver ID.
117  * @channel:	Output channel of the CSI-2 receiver.
118  * @vin:	VIN ID.
119  * @mask:	Bitmask of the different CHSEL register values that
120  *		allow for a route from @csi + @chan to @vin.
121  *
122  * .. note::
123  *	Each R-Car CSI-2 receiver has four output channels facing the VIN
124  *	devices, each channel can carry one CSI-2 Virtual Channel (VC).
125  *	There is no correlation between channel number and CSI-2 VC. It's
126  *	up to the CSI-2 receiver driver to configure which VC is output
127  *	on which channel, the VIN devices only care about output channels.
128  *
129  *	There are in some cases multiple CHSEL register settings which would
130  *	allow for the same route from @csi + @channel to @vin. For example
131  *	on R-Car H3 both the CHSEL values 0 and 3 allow for a route from
132  *	CSI40/VC0 to VIN0. All possible CHSEL values for a route need to be
133  *	recorded as a bitmask in @mask, in this example bit 0 and 3 should
134  *	be set.
135  */
136 struct rvin_group_route {
137 	enum rvin_csi_id csi;
138 	unsigned int channel;
139 	unsigned int vin;
140 	unsigned int mask;
141 };
142 
143 /**
144  * struct rvin_info - Information about the particular VIN implementation
145  * @model:		VIN model
146  * @use_mc:		use media controller instead of controlling subdevice
147  * @nv12:		support outputing NV12 pixel format
148  * @max_width:		max input width the VIN supports
149  * @max_height:		max input height the VIN supports
150  * @routes:		list of possible routes from the CSI-2 recivers to
151  *			all VINs. The list mush be NULL terminated.
152  */
153 struct rvin_info {
154 	enum model_id model;
155 	bool use_mc;
156 	bool nv12;
157 
158 	unsigned int max_width;
159 	unsigned int max_height;
160 	const struct rvin_group_route *routes;
161 };
162 
163 /**
164  * struct rvin_dev - Renesas VIN device structure
165  * @dev:		(OF) device
166  * @base:		device I/O register space remapped to virtual memory
167  * @info:		info about VIN instance
168  *
169  * @vdev:		V4L2 video device associated with VIN
170  * @v4l2_dev:		V4L2 device
171  * @ctrl_handler:	V4L2 control handler
172  * @notifier:		V4L2 asynchronous subdevs notifier
173  *
174  * @parallel:		parallel input subdevice descriptor
175  *
176  * @group:		Gen3 CSI group
177  * @id:			Gen3 group id for this VIN
178  * @pad:		media pad for the video device entity
179  *
180  * @lock:		protects @queue
181  * @queue:		vb2 buffers queue
182  * @scratch:		cpu address for scratch buffer
183  * @scratch_phys:	physical address of the scratch buffer
184  *
185  * @qlock:		protects @buf_hw, @buf_list, @sequence and @state
186  * @buf_hw:		Keeps track of buffers given to HW slot
187  * @buf_list:		list of queued buffers
188  * @sequence:		V4L2 buffers sequence number
189  * @state:		keeps track of operation state
190  *
191  * @is_csi:		flag to mark the VIN as using a CSI-2 subdevice
192  *
193  * @mbus_code:		media bus format code
194  * @format:		active V4L2 pixel format
195  *
196  * @crop:		active cropping
197  * @compose:		active composing
198  * @src_rect:		active size of the video source
199  * @std:		active video standard of the video source
200  *
201  * @alpha:		Alpha component to fill in for supported pixel formats
202  */
203 struct rvin_dev {
204 	struct device *dev;
205 	void __iomem *base;
206 	const struct rvin_info *info;
207 
208 	struct video_device vdev;
209 	struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
210 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
211 	struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier;
212 
213 	struct rvin_parallel_entity *parallel;
214 
215 	struct rvin_group *group;
216 	unsigned int id;
217 	struct media_pad pad;
218 
219 	struct mutex lock;
220 	struct vb2_queue queue;
221 	void *scratch;
222 	dma_addr_t scratch_phys;
223 
224 	spinlock_t qlock;
225 	struct {
226 		struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *buffer;
227 		enum rvin_buffer_type type;
228 		dma_addr_t phys;
229 	} buf_hw[HW_BUFFER_NUM];
230 	struct list_head buf_list;
231 	unsigned int sequence;
232 	enum rvin_dma_state state;
233 
234 	bool is_csi;
235 
236 	u32 mbus_code;
237 	struct v4l2_pix_format format;
238 
239 	struct v4l2_rect crop;
240 	struct v4l2_rect compose;
241 	struct v4l2_rect src_rect;
242 	v4l2_std_id std;
243 
244 	unsigned int alpha;
245 };
246 
247 #define vin_to_source(vin)		((vin)->parallel->subdev)
248 
249 /* Debug */
250 #define vin_dbg(d, fmt, arg...)		dev_dbg(d->dev, fmt, ##arg)
251 #define vin_info(d, fmt, arg...)	dev_info(d->dev, fmt, ##arg)
252 #define vin_warn(d, fmt, arg...)	dev_warn(d->dev, fmt, ##arg)
253 #define vin_err(d, fmt, arg...)		dev_err(d->dev, fmt, ##arg)
254 
255 /**
256  * struct rvin_group - VIN CSI2 group information
257  * @refcount:		number of VIN instances using the group
258  *
259  * @mdev:		media device which represents the group
260  *
261  * @lock:		protects the count, notifier, vin and csi members
262  * @count:		number of enabled VIN instances found in DT
263  * @notifier:		group notifier for CSI-2 async subdevices
264  * @vin:		VIN instances which are part of the group
265  * @csi:		array of pairs of fwnode and subdev pointers
266  *			to all CSI-2 subdevices.
267  */
268 struct rvin_group {
269 	struct kref refcount;
270 
271 	struct media_device mdev;
272 
273 	struct mutex lock;
274 	unsigned int count;
275 	struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier;
276 	struct rvin_dev *vin[RCAR_VIN_NUM];
277 
278 	struct {
279 		struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
280 		struct v4l2_subdev *subdev;
281 	} csi[RVIN_CSI_MAX];
282 };
283 
284 int rvin_dma_register(struct rvin_dev *vin, int irq);
285 void rvin_dma_unregister(struct rvin_dev *vin);
286 
287 int rvin_v4l2_register(struct rvin_dev *vin);
288 void rvin_v4l2_unregister(struct rvin_dev *vin);
289 
290 const struct rvin_video_format *rvin_format_from_pixel(struct rvin_dev *vin,
291 						       u32 pixelformat);
292 
293 
294 /* Cropping, composing and scaling */
295 void rvin_crop_scale_comp(struct rvin_dev *vin);
296 
297 int rvin_set_channel_routing(struct rvin_dev *vin, u8 chsel);
298 void rvin_set_alpha(struct rvin_dev *vin, unsigned int alpha);
299 
300 #endif
301