1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2012 Russell King
4 */
5
6 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
7 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
8 #include <linux/mman.h>
9 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
10
11 #include <drm/armada_drm.h>
12 #include <drm/drm_prime.h>
13
14 #include "armada_drm.h"
15 #include "armada_gem.h"
16 #include "armada_ioctlP.h"
17
armada_gem_vm_fault(struct vm_fault * vmf)18 static vm_fault_t armada_gem_vm_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
19 {
20 struct drm_gem_object *gobj = vmf->vma->vm_private_data;
21 struct armada_gem_object *obj = drm_to_armada_gem(gobj);
22 unsigned long pfn = obj->phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
23
24 pfn += (vmf->address - vmf->vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
25 return vmf_insert_pfn(vmf->vma, vmf->address, pfn);
26 }
27
28 const struct vm_operations_struct armada_gem_vm_ops = {
29 .fault = armada_gem_vm_fault,
30 .open = drm_gem_vm_open,
31 .close = drm_gem_vm_close,
32 };
33
roundup_gem_size(size_t size)34 static size_t roundup_gem_size(size_t size)
35 {
36 return roundup(size, PAGE_SIZE);
37 }
38
armada_gem_free_object(struct drm_gem_object * obj)39 void armada_gem_free_object(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
40 {
41 struct armada_gem_object *dobj = drm_to_armada_gem(obj);
42 struct armada_private *priv = drm_to_armada_dev(obj->dev);
43
44 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("release obj %p\n", dobj);
45
46 drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(&dobj->obj);
47
48 might_lock(&priv->linear_lock);
49
50 if (dobj->page) {
51 /* page backed memory */
52 unsigned int order = get_order(dobj->obj.size);
53 __free_pages(dobj->page, order);
54 } else if (dobj->linear) {
55 /* linear backed memory */
56 mutex_lock(&priv->linear_lock);
57 drm_mm_remove_node(dobj->linear);
58 mutex_unlock(&priv->linear_lock);
59 kfree(dobj->linear);
60 if (dobj->addr)
61 iounmap(dobj->addr);
62 }
63
64 if (dobj->obj.import_attach) {
65 /* We only ever display imported data */
66 if (dobj->sgt)
67 dma_buf_unmap_attachment(dobj->obj.import_attach,
68 dobj->sgt, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
69 drm_prime_gem_destroy(&dobj->obj, NULL);
70 }
71
72 drm_gem_object_release(&dobj->obj);
73
74 kfree(dobj);
75 }
76
77 int
armada_gem_linear_back(struct drm_device * dev,struct armada_gem_object * obj)78 armada_gem_linear_back(struct drm_device *dev, struct armada_gem_object *obj)
79 {
80 struct armada_private *priv = drm_to_armada_dev(dev);
81 size_t size = obj->obj.size;
82
83 if (obj->page || obj->linear)
84 return 0;
85
86 /*
87 * If it is a small allocation (typically cursor, which will
88 * be 32x64 or 64x32 ARGB pixels) try to get it from the system.
89 * Framebuffers will never be this small (our minimum size for
90 * framebuffers is larger than this anyway.) Such objects are
91 * only accessed by the CPU so we don't need any special handing
92 * here.
93 */
94 if (size <= 8192) {
95 unsigned int order = get_order(size);
96 struct page *p = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
97
98 if (p) {
99 obj->addr = page_address(p);
100 obj->phys_addr = page_to_phys(p);
101 obj->page = p;
102
103 memset(obj->addr, 0, PAGE_ALIGN(size));
104 }
105 }
106
107 /*
108 * We could grab something from CMA if it's enabled, but that
109 * involves building in a problem:
110 *
111 * CMA's interface uses dma_alloc_coherent(), which provides us
112 * with an CPU virtual address and a device address.
113 *
114 * The CPU virtual address may be either an address in the kernel
115 * direct mapped region (for example, as it would be on x86) or
116 * it may be remapped into another part of kernel memory space
117 * (eg, as it would be on ARM.) This means virt_to_phys() on the
118 * returned virtual address is invalid depending on the architecture
119 * implementation.
120 *
121 * The device address may also not be a physical address; it may
122 * be that there is some kind of remapping between the device and
123 * system RAM, which makes the use of the device address also
124 * unsafe to re-use as a physical address.
125 *
126 * This makes DRM usage of dma_alloc_coherent() in a generic way
127 * at best very questionable and unsafe.
128 */
129
130 /* Otherwise, grab it from our linear allocation */
131 if (!obj->page) {
132 struct drm_mm_node *node;
133 unsigned align = min_t(unsigned, size, SZ_2M);
134 void __iomem *ptr;
135 int ret;
136
137 node = kzalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
138 if (!node)
139 return -ENOSPC;
140
141 mutex_lock(&priv->linear_lock);
142 ret = drm_mm_insert_node_generic(&priv->linear, node,
143 size, align, 0, 0);
144 mutex_unlock(&priv->linear_lock);
145 if (ret) {
146 kfree(node);
147 return ret;
148 }
149
150 obj->linear = node;
151
152 /* Ensure that the memory we're returning is cleared. */
153 ptr = ioremap_wc(obj->linear->start, size);
154 if (!ptr) {
155 mutex_lock(&priv->linear_lock);
156 drm_mm_remove_node(obj->linear);
157 mutex_unlock(&priv->linear_lock);
158 kfree(obj->linear);
159 obj->linear = NULL;
160 return -ENOMEM;
161 }
162
163 memset_io(ptr, 0, size);
164 iounmap(ptr);
165
166 obj->phys_addr = obj->linear->start;
167 obj->dev_addr = obj->linear->start;
168 obj->mapped = true;
169 }
170
171 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("obj %p phys %#llx dev %#llx\n", obj,
172 (unsigned long long)obj->phys_addr,
173 (unsigned long long)obj->dev_addr);
174
175 return 0;
176 }
177
178 void *
armada_gem_map_object(struct drm_device * dev,struct armada_gem_object * dobj)179 armada_gem_map_object(struct drm_device *dev, struct armada_gem_object *dobj)
180 {
181 /* only linear objects need to be ioremap'd */
182 if (!dobj->addr && dobj->linear)
183 dobj->addr = ioremap_wc(dobj->phys_addr, dobj->obj.size);
184 return dobj->addr;
185 }
186
187 struct armada_gem_object *
armada_gem_alloc_private_object(struct drm_device * dev,size_t size)188 armada_gem_alloc_private_object(struct drm_device *dev, size_t size)
189 {
190 struct armada_gem_object *obj;
191
192 size = roundup_gem_size(size);
193
194 obj = kzalloc(sizeof(*obj), GFP_KERNEL);
195 if (!obj)
196 return NULL;
197
198 drm_gem_private_object_init(dev, &obj->obj, size);
199
200 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("alloc private obj %p size %zu\n", obj, size);
201
202 return obj;
203 }
204
armada_gem_alloc_object(struct drm_device * dev,size_t size)205 static struct armada_gem_object *armada_gem_alloc_object(struct drm_device *dev,
206 size_t size)
207 {
208 struct armada_gem_object *obj;
209 struct address_space *mapping;
210
211 size = roundup_gem_size(size);
212
213 obj = kzalloc(sizeof(*obj), GFP_KERNEL);
214 if (!obj)
215 return NULL;
216
217 if (drm_gem_object_init(dev, &obj->obj, size)) {
218 kfree(obj);
219 return NULL;
220 }
221
222 mapping = obj->obj.filp->f_mapping;
223 mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_HIGHUSER | __GFP_RECLAIMABLE);
224
225 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("alloc obj %p size %zu\n", obj, size);
226
227 return obj;
228 }
229
230 /* Dumb alloc support */
armada_gem_dumb_create(struct drm_file * file,struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_mode_create_dumb * args)231 int armada_gem_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file, struct drm_device *dev,
232 struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
233 {
234 struct armada_gem_object *dobj;
235 u32 handle;
236 size_t size;
237 int ret;
238
239 args->pitch = armada_pitch(args->width, args->bpp);
240 args->size = size = args->pitch * args->height;
241
242 dobj = armada_gem_alloc_private_object(dev, size);
243 if (dobj == NULL)
244 return -ENOMEM;
245
246 ret = armada_gem_linear_back(dev, dobj);
247 if (ret)
248 goto err;
249
250 ret = drm_gem_handle_create(file, &dobj->obj, &handle);
251 if (ret)
252 goto err;
253
254 args->handle = handle;
255
256 /* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now */
257 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("obj %p size %zu handle %#x\n", dobj, size, handle);
258 err:
259 drm_gem_object_put(&dobj->obj);
260 return ret;
261 }
262
263 /* Private driver gem ioctls */
armada_gem_create_ioctl(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file)264 int armada_gem_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
265 struct drm_file *file)
266 {
267 struct drm_armada_gem_create *args = data;
268 struct armada_gem_object *dobj;
269 size_t size;
270 u32 handle;
271 int ret;
272
273 if (args->size == 0)
274 return -ENOMEM;
275
276 size = args->size;
277
278 dobj = armada_gem_alloc_object(dev, size);
279 if (dobj == NULL)
280 return -ENOMEM;
281
282 ret = drm_gem_handle_create(file, &dobj->obj, &handle);
283 if (ret)
284 goto err;
285
286 args->handle = handle;
287
288 /* drop reference from allocate - handle holds it now */
289 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("obj %p size %zu handle %#x\n", dobj, size, handle);
290 err:
291 drm_gem_object_put(&dobj->obj);
292 return ret;
293 }
294
295 /* Map a shmem-backed object into process memory space */
armada_gem_mmap_ioctl(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file)296 int armada_gem_mmap_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
297 struct drm_file *file)
298 {
299 struct drm_armada_gem_mmap *args = data;
300 struct armada_gem_object *dobj;
301 unsigned long addr;
302
303 dobj = armada_gem_object_lookup(file, args->handle);
304 if (dobj == NULL)
305 return -ENOENT;
306
307 if (!dobj->obj.filp) {
308 drm_gem_object_put(&dobj->obj);
309 return -EINVAL;
310 }
311
312 addr = vm_mmap(dobj->obj.filp, 0, args->size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
313 MAP_SHARED, args->offset);
314 drm_gem_object_put(&dobj->obj);
315 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr))
316 return addr;
317
318 args->addr = addr;
319
320 return 0;
321 }
322
armada_gem_pwrite_ioctl(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file)323 int armada_gem_pwrite_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
324 struct drm_file *file)
325 {
326 struct drm_armada_gem_pwrite *args = data;
327 struct armada_gem_object *dobj;
328 char __user *ptr;
329 int ret;
330
331 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("handle %u off %u size %u ptr 0x%llx\n",
332 args->handle, args->offset, args->size, args->ptr);
333
334 if (args->size == 0)
335 return 0;
336
337 ptr = (char __user *)(uintptr_t)args->ptr;
338
339 if (!access_ok(ptr, args->size))
340 return -EFAULT;
341
342 ret = fault_in_pages_readable(ptr, args->size);
343 if (ret)
344 return ret;
345
346 dobj = armada_gem_object_lookup(file, args->handle);
347 if (dobj == NULL)
348 return -ENOENT;
349
350 /* Must be a kernel-mapped object */
351 if (!dobj->addr)
352 return -EINVAL;
353
354 if (args->offset > dobj->obj.size ||
355 args->size > dobj->obj.size - args->offset) {
356 DRM_ERROR("invalid size: object size %u\n", dobj->obj.size);
357 ret = -EINVAL;
358 goto unref;
359 }
360
361 if (copy_from_user(dobj->addr + args->offset, ptr, args->size)) {
362 ret = -EFAULT;
363 } else if (dobj->update) {
364 dobj->update(dobj->update_data);
365 ret = 0;
366 }
367
368 unref:
369 drm_gem_object_put(&dobj->obj);
370 return ret;
371 }
372
373 /* Prime support */
374 static struct sg_table *
armada_gem_prime_map_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment * attach,enum dma_data_direction dir)375 armada_gem_prime_map_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
376 enum dma_data_direction dir)
377 {
378 struct drm_gem_object *obj = attach->dmabuf->priv;
379 struct armada_gem_object *dobj = drm_to_armada_gem(obj);
380 struct scatterlist *sg;
381 struct sg_table *sgt;
382 int i;
383
384 sgt = kmalloc(sizeof(*sgt), GFP_KERNEL);
385 if (!sgt)
386 return NULL;
387
388 if (dobj->obj.filp) {
389 struct address_space *mapping;
390 int count;
391
392 count = dobj->obj.size / PAGE_SIZE;
393 if (sg_alloc_table(sgt, count, GFP_KERNEL))
394 goto free_sgt;
395
396 mapping = dobj->obj.filp->f_mapping;
397
398 for_each_sgtable_sg(sgt, sg, i) {
399 struct page *page;
400
401 page = shmem_read_mapping_page(mapping, i);
402 if (IS_ERR(page))
403 goto release;
404
405 sg_set_page(sg, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
406 }
407
408 if (dma_map_sgtable(attach->dev, sgt, dir, 0))
409 goto release;
410 } else if (dobj->page) {
411 /* Single contiguous page */
412 if (sg_alloc_table(sgt, 1, GFP_KERNEL))
413 goto free_sgt;
414
415 sg_set_page(sgt->sgl, dobj->page, dobj->obj.size, 0);
416
417 if (dma_map_sgtable(attach->dev, sgt, dir, 0))
418 goto free_table;
419 } else if (dobj->linear) {
420 /* Single contiguous physical region - no struct page */
421 if (sg_alloc_table(sgt, 1, GFP_KERNEL))
422 goto free_sgt;
423 sg_dma_address(sgt->sgl) = dobj->dev_addr;
424 sg_dma_len(sgt->sgl) = dobj->obj.size;
425 } else {
426 goto free_sgt;
427 }
428 return sgt;
429
430 release:
431 for_each_sgtable_sg(sgt, sg, i)
432 if (sg_page(sg))
433 put_page(sg_page(sg));
434 free_table:
435 sg_free_table(sgt);
436 free_sgt:
437 kfree(sgt);
438 return NULL;
439 }
440
armada_gem_prime_unmap_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment * attach,struct sg_table * sgt,enum dma_data_direction dir)441 static void armada_gem_prime_unmap_dma_buf(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
442 struct sg_table *sgt, enum dma_data_direction dir)
443 {
444 struct drm_gem_object *obj = attach->dmabuf->priv;
445 struct armada_gem_object *dobj = drm_to_armada_gem(obj);
446 int i;
447
448 if (!dobj->linear)
449 dma_unmap_sgtable(attach->dev, sgt, dir, 0);
450
451 if (dobj->obj.filp) {
452 struct scatterlist *sg;
453
454 for_each_sgtable_sg(sgt, sg, i)
455 put_page(sg_page(sg));
456 }
457
458 sg_free_table(sgt);
459 kfree(sgt);
460 }
461
462 static int
armada_gem_dmabuf_mmap(struct dma_buf * buf,struct vm_area_struct * vma)463 armada_gem_dmabuf_mmap(struct dma_buf *buf, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
464 {
465 return -EINVAL;
466 }
467
468 static const struct dma_buf_ops armada_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops = {
469 .map_dma_buf = armada_gem_prime_map_dma_buf,
470 .unmap_dma_buf = armada_gem_prime_unmap_dma_buf,
471 .release = drm_gem_dmabuf_release,
472 .mmap = armada_gem_dmabuf_mmap,
473 };
474
475 struct dma_buf *
armada_gem_prime_export(struct drm_gem_object * obj,int flags)476 armada_gem_prime_export(struct drm_gem_object *obj, int flags)
477 {
478 DEFINE_DMA_BUF_EXPORT_INFO(exp_info);
479
480 exp_info.ops = &armada_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops;
481 exp_info.size = obj->size;
482 exp_info.flags = O_RDWR;
483 exp_info.priv = obj;
484
485 return drm_gem_dmabuf_export(obj->dev, &exp_info);
486 }
487
488 struct drm_gem_object *
armada_gem_prime_import(struct drm_device * dev,struct dma_buf * buf)489 armada_gem_prime_import(struct drm_device *dev, struct dma_buf *buf)
490 {
491 struct dma_buf_attachment *attach;
492 struct armada_gem_object *dobj;
493
494 if (buf->ops == &armada_gem_prime_dmabuf_ops) {
495 struct drm_gem_object *obj = buf->priv;
496 if (obj->dev == dev) {
497 /*
498 * Importing our own dmabuf(s) increases the
499 * refcount on the gem object itself.
500 */
501 drm_gem_object_get(obj);
502 return obj;
503 }
504 }
505
506 attach = dma_buf_attach(buf, dev->dev);
507 if (IS_ERR(attach))
508 return ERR_CAST(attach);
509
510 dobj = armada_gem_alloc_private_object(dev, buf->size);
511 if (!dobj) {
512 dma_buf_detach(buf, attach);
513 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
514 }
515
516 dobj->obj.import_attach = attach;
517 get_dma_buf(buf);
518
519 /*
520 * Don't call dma_buf_map_attachment() here - it maps the
521 * scatterlist immediately for DMA, and this is not always
522 * an appropriate thing to do.
523 */
524 return &dobj->obj;
525 }
526
armada_gem_map_import(struct armada_gem_object * dobj)527 int armada_gem_map_import(struct armada_gem_object *dobj)
528 {
529 int ret;
530
531 dobj->sgt = dma_buf_map_attachment(dobj->obj.import_attach,
532 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
533 if (IS_ERR(dobj->sgt)) {
534 ret = PTR_ERR(dobj->sgt);
535 dobj->sgt = NULL;
536 DRM_ERROR("dma_buf_map_attachment() error: %d\n", ret);
537 return ret;
538 }
539 if (dobj->sgt->nents > 1) {
540 DRM_ERROR("dma_buf_map_attachment() returned an (unsupported) scattered list\n");
541 return -EINVAL;
542 }
543 if (sg_dma_len(dobj->sgt->sgl) < dobj->obj.size) {
544 DRM_ERROR("dma_buf_map_attachment() returned a small buffer\n");
545 return -EINVAL;
546 }
547 dobj->dev_addr = sg_dma_address(dobj->sgt->sgl);
548 dobj->mapped = true;
549 return 0;
550 }
551