1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * platform.c - platform 'pseudo' bus for legacy devices
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
6 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
7 *
8 * Please see Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/platform.rst for more
9 * information.
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/of_device.h>
15 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
19 #include <linux/memblock.h>
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
23 #include <linux/pm_domain.h>
24 #include <linux/idr.h>
25 #include <linux/acpi.h>
26 #include <linux/clk/clk-conf.h>
27 #include <linux/limits.h>
28 #include <linux/property.h>
29 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31
32 #include "base.h"
33 #include "power/power.h"
34
35 /* For automatically allocated device IDs */
36 static DEFINE_IDA(platform_devid_ida);
37
38 struct device platform_bus = {
39 .init_name = "platform",
40 };
41 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus);
42
43 /**
44 * platform_get_resource - get a resource for a device
45 * @dev: platform device
46 * @type: resource type
47 * @num: resource index
48 *
49 * Return: a pointer to the resource or NULL on failure.
50 */
platform_get_resource(struct platform_device * dev,unsigned int type,unsigned int num)51 struct resource *platform_get_resource(struct platform_device *dev,
52 unsigned int type, unsigned int num)
53 {
54 u32 i;
55
56 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
57 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
58
59 if (type == resource_type(r) && num-- == 0)
60 return r;
61 }
62 return NULL;
63 }
64 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource);
65
66 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
67 /**
68 * devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource - call devm_ioremap_resource() for a
69 * platform device and get resource
70 *
71 * @pdev: platform device to use both for memory resource lookup as well as
72 * resource management
73 * @index: resource index
74 * @res: optional output parameter to store a pointer to the obtained resource.
75 *
76 * Return: a pointer to the remapped memory or an ERR_PTR() encoded error code
77 * on failure.
78 */
79 void __iomem *
devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device * pdev,unsigned int index,struct resource ** res)80 devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device *pdev,
81 unsigned int index, struct resource **res)
82 {
83 struct resource *r;
84
85 r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, index);
86 if (res)
87 *res = r;
88 return devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
89 }
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource);
91
92 /**
93 * devm_platform_ioremap_resource - call devm_ioremap_resource() for a platform
94 * device
95 *
96 * @pdev: platform device to use both for memory resource lookup as well as
97 * resource management
98 * @index: resource index
99 *
100 * Return: a pointer to the remapped memory or an ERR_PTR() encoded error code
101 * on failure.
102 */
devm_platform_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device * pdev,unsigned int index)103 void __iomem *devm_platform_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device *pdev,
104 unsigned int index)
105 {
106 return devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, index, NULL);
107 }
108 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_platform_ioremap_resource);
109
110 /**
111 * devm_platform_ioremap_resource_wc - write-combined variant of
112 * devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
113 *
114 * @pdev: platform device to use both for memory resource lookup as well as
115 * resource management
116 * @index: resource index
117 *
118 * Return: a pointer to the remapped memory or an ERR_PTR() encoded error code
119 * on failure.
120 */
devm_platform_ioremap_resource_wc(struct platform_device * pdev,unsigned int index)121 void __iomem *devm_platform_ioremap_resource_wc(struct platform_device *pdev,
122 unsigned int index)
123 {
124 struct resource *res;
125
126 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, index);
127 return devm_ioremap_resource_wc(&pdev->dev, res);
128 }
129
130 /**
131 * devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname - call devm_ioremap_resource for
132 * a platform device, retrieve the
133 * resource by name
134 *
135 * @pdev: platform device to use both for memory resource lookup as well as
136 * resource management
137 * @name: name of the resource
138 *
139 * Return: a pointer to the remapped memory or an ERR_PTR() encoded error code
140 * on failure.
141 */
142 void __iomem *
devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(struct platform_device * pdev,const char * name)143 devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(struct platform_device *pdev,
144 const char *name)
145 {
146 struct resource *res;
147
148 res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, name);
149 return devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
150 }
151 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname);
152 #endif /* CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM */
153
154 /**
155 * platform_get_irq_optional - get an optional IRQ for a device
156 * @dev: platform device
157 * @num: IRQ number index
158 *
159 * Gets an IRQ for a platform device. Device drivers should check the return
160 * value for errors so as to not pass a negative integer value to the
161 * request_irq() APIs. This is the same as platform_get_irq(), except that it
162 * does not print an error message if an IRQ can not be obtained.
163 *
164 * For example::
165 *
166 * int irq = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 0);
167 * if (irq < 0)
168 * return irq;
169 *
170 * Return: non-zero IRQ number on success, negative error number on failure.
171 */
platform_get_irq_optional(struct platform_device * dev,unsigned int num)172 int platform_get_irq_optional(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int num)
173 {
174 int ret;
175 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
176 /* sparc does not have irqs represented as IORESOURCE_IRQ resources */
177 if (!dev || num >= dev->archdata.num_irqs)
178 return -ENXIO;
179 ret = dev->archdata.irqs[num];
180 goto out;
181 #else
182 struct resource *r;
183
184 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_IRQ) && dev->dev.of_node) {
185 ret = of_irq_get(dev->dev.of_node, num);
186 if (ret > 0 || ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
187 goto out;
188 }
189
190 r = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, num);
191 if (has_acpi_companion(&dev->dev)) {
192 if (r && r->flags & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) {
193 ret = acpi_irq_get(ACPI_HANDLE(&dev->dev), num, r);
194 if (ret)
195 goto out;
196 }
197 }
198
199 /*
200 * The resources may pass trigger flags to the irqs that need
201 * to be set up. It so happens that the trigger flags for
202 * IORESOURCE_BITS correspond 1-to-1 to the IRQF_TRIGGER*
203 * settings.
204 */
205 if (r && r->flags & IORESOURCE_BITS) {
206 struct irq_data *irqd;
207
208 irqd = irq_get_irq_data(r->start);
209 if (!irqd) {
210 ret = -ENXIO;
211 goto out;
212 }
213 irqd_set_trigger_type(irqd, r->flags & IORESOURCE_BITS);
214 }
215
216 if (r) {
217 ret = r->start;
218 goto out;
219 }
220
221 /*
222 * For the index 0 interrupt, allow falling back to GpioInt
223 * resources. While a device could have both Interrupt and GpioInt
224 * resources, making this fallback ambiguous, in many common cases
225 * the device will only expose one IRQ, and this fallback
226 * allows a common code path across either kind of resource.
227 */
228 if (num == 0 && has_acpi_companion(&dev->dev)) {
229 ret = acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get(ACPI_COMPANION(&dev->dev), num);
230 /* Our callers expect -ENXIO for missing IRQs. */
231 if (ret >= 0 || ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
232 goto out;
233 }
234
235 ret = -ENXIO;
236 #endif
237 out:
238 WARN(ret == 0, "0 is an invalid IRQ number\n");
239 return ret;
240 }
241 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_optional);
242
243 /**
244 * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device
245 * @dev: platform device
246 * @num: IRQ number index
247 *
248 * Gets an IRQ for a platform device and prints an error message if finding the
249 * IRQ fails. Device drivers should check the return value for errors so as to
250 * not pass a negative integer value to the request_irq() APIs.
251 *
252 * For example::
253 *
254 * int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
255 * if (irq < 0)
256 * return irq;
257 *
258 * Return: non-zero IRQ number on success, negative error number on failure.
259 */
platform_get_irq(struct platform_device * dev,unsigned int num)260 int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int num)
261 {
262 int ret;
263
264 ret = platform_get_irq_optional(dev, num);
265 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
266 dev_err(&dev->dev, "IRQ index %u not found\n", num);
267
268 return ret;
269 }
270 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq);
271
272 /**
273 * platform_irq_count - Count the number of IRQs a platform device uses
274 * @dev: platform device
275 *
276 * Return: Number of IRQs a platform device uses or EPROBE_DEFER
277 */
platform_irq_count(struct platform_device * dev)278 int platform_irq_count(struct platform_device *dev)
279 {
280 int ret, nr = 0;
281
282 while ((ret = platform_get_irq_optional(dev, nr)) >= 0)
283 nr++;
284
285 if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
286 return ret;
287
288 return nr;
289 }
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_irq_count);
291
292 /**
293 * platform_get_resource_byname - get a resource for a device by name
294 * @dev: platform device
295 * @type: resource type
296 * @name: resource name
297 */
platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device * dev,unsigned int type,const char * name)298 struct resource *platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device *dev,
299 unsigned int type,
300 const char *name)
301 {
302 u32 i;
303
304 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
305 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
306
307 if (unlikely(!r->name))
308 continue;
309
310 if (type == resource_type(r) && !strcmp(r->name, name))
311 return r;
312 }
313 return NULL;
314 }
315 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource_byname);
316
__platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device * dev,const char * name)317 static int __platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *dev,
318 const char *name)
319 {
320 struct resource *r;
321 int ret;
322
323 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_IRQ) && dev->dev.of_node) {
324 ret = of_irq_get_byname(dev->dev.of_node, name);
325 if (ret > 0 || ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
326 return ret;
327 }
328
329 r = platform_get_resource_byname(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, name);
330 if (r) {
331 WARN(r->start == 0, "0 is an invalid IRQ number\n");
332 return r->start;
333 }
334
335 return -ENXIO;
336 }
337
338 /**
339 * platform_get_irq_byname - get an IRQ for a device by name
340 * @dev: platform device
341 * @name: IRQ name
342 *
343 * Get an IRQ like platform_get_irq(), but then by name rather then by index.
344 *
345 * Return: non-zero IRQ number on success, negative error number on failure.
346 */
platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device * dev,const char * name)347 int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *dev, const char *name)
348 {
349 int ret;
350
351 ret = __platform_get_irq_byname(dev, name);
352 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
353 dev_err(&dev->dev, "IRQ %s not found\n", name);
354
355 return ret;
356 }
357 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname);
358
359 /**
360 * platform_get_irq_byname_optional - get an optional IRQ for a device by name
361 * @dev: platform device
362 * @name: IRQ name
363 *
364 * Get an optional IRQ by name like platform_get_irq_byname(). Except that it
365 * does not print an error message if an IRQ can not be obtained.
366 *
367 * Return: non-zero IRQ number on success, negative error number on failure.
368 */
platform_get_irq_byname_optional(struct platform_device * dev,const char * name)369 int platform_get_irq_byname_optional(struct platform_device *dev,
370 const char *name)
371 {
372 return __platform_get_irq_byname(dev, name);
373 }
374 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname_optional);
375
376 /**
377 * platform_add_devices - add a numbers of platform devices
378 * @devs: array of platform devices to add
379 * @num: number of platform devices in array
380 */
platform_add_devices(struct platform_device ** devs,int num)381 int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
382 {
383 int i, ret = 0;
384
385 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
386 ret = platform_device_register(devs[i]);
387 if (ret) {
388 while (--i >= 0)
389 platform_device_unregister(devs[i]);
390 break;
391 }
392 }
393
394 return ret;
395 }
396 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_add_devices);
397
398 struct platform_object {
399 struct platform_device pdev;
400 char name[];
401 };
402
403 /*
404 * Set up default DMA mask for platform devices if the they weren't
405 * previously set by the architecture / DT.
406 */
setup_pdev_dma_masks(struct platform_device * pdev)407 static void setup_pdev_dma_masks(struct platform_device *pdev)
408 {
409 pdev->dev.dma_parms = &pdev->dma_parms;
410
411 if (!pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask)
412 pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
413 if (!pdev->dev.dma_mask) {
414 pdev->platform_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
415 pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pdev->platform_dma_mask;
416 }
417 };
418
419 /**
420 * platform_device_put - destroy a platform device
421 * @pdev: platform device to free
422 *
423 * Free all memory associated with a platform device. This function must
424 * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug.
425 */
platform_device_put(struct platform_device * pdev)426 void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev)
427 {
428 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pdev))
429 put_device(&pdev->dev);
430 }
431 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_put);
432
platform_device_release(struct device * dev)433 static void platform_device_release(struct device *dev)
434 {
435 struct platform_object *pa = container_of(dev, struct platform_object,
436 pdev.dev);
437
438 of_device_node_put(&pa->pdev.dev);
439 kfree(pa->pdev.dev.platform_data);
440 kfree(pa->pdev.mfd_cell);
441 kfree(pa->pdev.resource);
442 kfree(pa->pdev.driver_override);
443 kfree(pa);
444 }
445
446 /**
447 * platform_device_alloc - create a platform device
448 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
449 * @id: instance id
450 *
451 * Create a platform device object which can have other objects attached
452 * to it, and which will have attached objects freed when it is released.
453 */
platform_device_alloc(const char * name,int id)454 struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, int id)
455 {
456 struct platform_object *pa;
457
458 pa = kzalloc(sizeof(*pa) + strlen(name) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
459 if (pa) {
460 strcpy(pa->name, name);
461 pa->pdev.name = pa->name;
462 pa->pdev.id = id;
463 device_initialize(&pa->pdev.dev);
464 pa->pdev.dev.release = platform_device_release;
465 setup_pdev_dma_masks(&pa->pdev);
466 }
467
468 return pa ? &pa->pdev : NULL;
469 }
470 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_alloc);
471
472 /**
473 * platform_device_add_resources - add resources to a platform device
474 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
475 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
476 * @num: number of resources
477 *
478 * Add a copy of the resources to the platform device. The memory
479 * associated with the resources will be freed when the platform device is
480 * released.
481 */
platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device * pdev,const struct resource * res,unsigned int num)482 int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
483 const struct resource *res, unsigned int num)
484 {
485 struct resource *r = NULL;
486
487 if (res) {
488 r = kmemdup(res, sizeof(struct resource) * num, GFP_KERNEL);
489 if (!r)
490 return -ENOMEM;
491 }
492
493 kfree(pdev->resource);
494 pdev->resource = r;
495 pdev->num_resources = num;
496 return 0;
497 }
498 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_resources);
499
500 /**
501 * platform_device_add_data - add platform-specific data to a platform device
502 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
503 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
504 * @size: size of platform specific data
505 *
506 * Add a copy of platform specific data to the platform device's
507 * platform_data pointer. The memory associated with the platform data
508 * will be freed when the platform device is released.
509 */
platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device * pdev,const void * data,size_t size)510 int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev, const void *data,
511 size_t size)
512 {
513 void *d = NULL;
514
515 if (data) {
516 d = kmemdup(data, size, GFP_KERNEL);
517 if (!d)
518 return -ENOMEM;
519 }
520
521 kfree(pdev->dev.platform_data);
522 pdev->dev.platform_data = d;
523 return 0;
524 }
525 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_data);
526
527 /**
528 * platform_device_add_properties - add built-in properties to a platform device
529 * @pdev: platform device to add properties to
530 * @properties: null terminated array of properties to add
531 *
532 * The function will take deep copy of @properties and attach the copy to the
533 * platform device. The memory associated with properties will be freed when the
534 * platform device is released.
535 */
platform_device_add_properties(struct platform_device * pdev,const struct property_entry * properties)536 int platform_device_add_properties(struct platform_device *pdev,
537 const struct property_entry *properties)
538 {
539 return device_add_properties(&pdev->dev, properties);
540 }
541 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_properties);
542
543 /**
544 * platform_device_add - add a platform device to device hierarchy
545 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
546 *
547 * This is part 2 of platform_device_register(), though may be called
548 * separately _iff_ pdev was allocated by platform_device_alloc().
549 */
platform_device_add(struct platform_device * pdev)550 int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
551 {
552 u32 i;
553 int ret;
554
555 if (!pdev)
556 return -EINVAL;
557
558 if (!pdev->dev.parent)
559 pdev->dev.parent = &platform_bus;
560
561 pdev->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type;
562
563 switch (pdev->id) {
564 default:
565 dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d", pdev->name, pdev->id);
566 break;
567 case PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE:
568 dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s", pdev->name);
569 break;
570 case PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO:
571 /*
572 * Automatically allocated device ID. We mark it as such so
573 * that we remember it must be freed, and we append a suffix
574 * to avoid namespace collision with explicit IDs.
575 */
576 ret = ida_alloc(&platform_devid_ida, GFP_KERNEL);
577 if (ret < 0)
578 goto err_out;
579 pdev->id = ret;
580 pdev->id_auto = true;
581 dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d.auto", pdev->name, pdev->id);
582 break;
583 }
584
585 for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
586 struct resource *p, *r = &pdev->resource[i];
587
588 if (r->name == NULL)
589 r->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
590
591 p = r->parent;
592 if (!p) {
593 if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_MEM)
594 p = &iomem_resource;
595 else if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_IO)
596 p = &ioport_resource;
597 }
598
599 if (p) {
600 ret = insert_resource(p, r);
601 if (ret) {
602 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to claim resource %d: %pR\n", i, r);
603 goto failed;
604 }
605 }
606 }
607
608 pr_debug("Registering platform device '%s'. Parent at %s\n",
609 dev_name(&pdev->dev), dev_name(pdev->dev.parent));
610
611 ret = device_add(&pdev->dev);
612 if (ret == 0)
613 return ret;
614
615 failed:
616 if (pdev->id_auto) {
617 ida_free(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
618 pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
619 }
620
621 while (i--) {
622 struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
623 if (r->parent)
624 release_resource(r);
625 }
626
627 err_out:
628 return ret;
629 }
630 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add);
631
632 /**
633 * platform_device_del - remove a platform-level device
634 * @pdev: platform device we're removing
635 *
636 * Note that this function will also release all memory- and port-based
637 * resources owned by the device (@dev->resource). This function must
638 * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug.
639 */
platform_device_del(struct platform_device * pdev)640 void platform_device_del(struct platform_device *pdev)
641 {
642 u32 i;
643
644 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pdev)) {
645 device_del(&pdev->dev);
646
647 if (pdev->id_auto) {
648 ida_free(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
649 pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
650 }
651
652 for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
653 struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
654 if (r->parent)
655 release_resource(r);
656 }
657 }
658 }
659 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_del);
660
661 /**
662 * platform_device_register - add a platform-level device
663 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
664 */
platform_device_register(struct platform_device * pdev)665 int platform_device_register(struct platform_device *pdev)
666 {
667 device_initialize(&pdev->dev);
668 setup_pdev_dma_masks(pdev);
669 return platform_device_add(pdev);
670 }
671 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register);
672
673 /**
674 * platform_device_unregister - unregister a platform-level device
675 * @pdev: platform device we're unregistering
676 *
677 * Unregistration is done in 2 steps. First we release all resources
678 * and remove it from the subsystem, then we drop reference count by
679 * calling platform_device_put().
680 */
platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device * pdev)681 void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device *pdev)
682 {
683 platform_device_del(pdev);
684 platform_device_put(pdev);
685 }
686 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_unregister);
687
688 /**
689 * platform_device_register_full - add a platform-level device with
690 * resources and platform-specific data
691 *
692 * @pdevinfo: data used to create device
693 *
694 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
695 */
platform_device_register_full(const struct platform_device_info * pdevinfo)696 struct platform_device *platform_device_register_full(
697 const struct platform_device_info *pdevinfo)
698 {
699 int ret;
700 struct platform_device *pdev;
701
702 pdev = platform_device_alloc(pdevinfo->name, pdevinfo->id);
703 if (!pdev)
704 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
705
706 pdev->dev.parent = pdevinfo->parent;
707 pdev->dev.fwnode = pdevinfo->fwnode;
708 pdev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(to_of_node(pdev->dev.fwnode));
709 pdev->dev.of_node_reused = pdevinfo->of_node_reused;
710
711 if (pdevinfo->dma_mask) {
712 pdev->platform_dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
713 pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pdev->platform_dma_mask;
714 pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
715 }
716
717 ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev,
718 pdevinfo->res, pdevinfo->num_res);
719 if (ret)
720 goto err;
721
722 ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev,
723 pdevinfo->data, pdevinfo->size_data);
724 if (ret)
725 goto err;
726
727 if (pdevinfo->properties) {
728 ret = platform_device_add_properties(pdev,
729 pdevinfo->properties);
730 if (ret)
731 goto err;
732 }
733
734 ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
735 if (ret) {
736 err:
737 ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&pdev->dev, NULL);
738 platform_device_put(pdev);
739 return ERR_PTR(ret);
740 }
741
742 return pdev;
743 }
744 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register_full);
745
platform_drv_probe(struct device * _dev)746 static int platform_drv_probe(struct device *_dev)
747 {
748 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
749 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
750 int ret;
751
752 ret = of_clk_set_defaults(_dev->of_node, false);
753 if (ret < 0)
754 return ret;
755
756 ret = dev_pm_domain_attach(_dev, true);
757 if (ret)
758 goto out;
759
760 if (drv->probe) {
761 ret = drv->probe(dev);
762 if (ret)
763 dev_pm_domain_detach(_dev, true);
764 }
765
766 out:
767 if (drv->prevent_deferred_probe && ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
768 dev_warn(_dev, "probe deferral not supported\n");
769 ret = -ENXIO;
770 }
771
772 return ret;
773 }
774
platform_drv_probe_fail(struct device * _dev)775 static int platform_drv_probe_fail(struct device *_dev)
776 {
777 return -ENXIO;
778 }
779
platform_drv_remove(struct device * _dev)780 static int platform_drv_remove(struct device *_dev)
781 {
782 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
783 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
784 int ret = 0;
785
786 if (drv->remove)
787 ret = drv->remove(dev);
788 dev_pm_domain_detach(_dev, true);
789
790 return ret;
791 }
792
platform_drv_shutdown(struct device * _dev)793 static void platform_drv_shutdown(struct device *_dev)
794 {
795 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
796 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
797
798 if (drv->shutdown)
799 drv->shutdown(dev);
800 }
801
802 /**
803 * __platform_driver_register - register a driver for platform-level devices
804 * @drv: platform driver structure
805 * @owner: owning module/driver
806 */
__platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver * drv,struct module * owner)807 int __platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *drv,
808 struct module *owner)
809 {
810 drv->driver.owner = owner;
811 drv->driver.bus = &platform_bus_type;
812 drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe;
813 drv->driver.remove = platform_drv_remove;
814 drv->driver.shutdown = platform_drv_shutdown;
815
816 return driver_register(&drv->driver);
817 }
818 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_driver_register);
819
820 /**
821 * platform_driver_unregister - unregister a driver for platform-level devices
822 * @drv: platform driver structure
823 */
platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver * drv)824 void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver *drv)
825 {
826 driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
827 }
828 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_unregister);
829
830 /**
831 * __platform_driver_probe - register driver for non-hotpluggable device
832 * @drv: platform driver structure
833 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
834 * @module: module which will be the owner of the driver
835 *
836 * Use this instead of platform_driver_register() when you know the device
837 * is not hotpluggable and has already been registered, and you want to
838 * remove its run-once probe() infrastructure from memory after the driver
839 * has bound to the device.
840 *
841 * One typical use for this would be with drivers for controllers integrated
842 * into system-on-chip processors, where the controller devices have been
843 * configured as part of board setup.
844 *
845 * Note that this is incompatible with deferred probing.
846 *
847 * Returns zero if the driver registered and bound to a device, else returns
848 * a negative error code and with the driver not registered.
849 */
__platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver * drv,int (* probe)(struct platform_device *),struct module * module)850 int __init_or_module __platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver *drv,
851 int (*probe)(struct platform_device *), struct module *module)
852 {
853 int retval, code;
854
855 if (drv->driver.probe_type == PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS) {
856 pr_err("%s: drivers registered with %s can not be probed asynchronously\n",
857 drv->driver.name, __func__);
858 return -EINVAL;
859 }
860
861 /*
862 * We have to run our probes synchronously because we check if
863 * we find any devices to bind to and exit with error if there
864 * are any.
865 */
866 drv->driver.probe_type = PROBE_FORCE_SYNCHRONOUS;
867
868 /*
869 * Prevent driver from requesting probe deferral to avoid further
870 * futile probe attempts.
871 */
872 drv->prevent_deferred_probe = true;
873
874 /* make sure driver won't have bind/unbind attributes */
875 drv->driver.suppress_bind_attrs = true;
876
877 /* temporary section violation during probe() */
878 drv->probe = probe;
879 retval = code = __platform_driver_register(drv, module);
880 if (retval)
881 return retval;
882
883 /*
884 * Fixup that section violation, being paranoid about code scanning
885 * the list of drivers in order to probe new devices. Check to see
886 * if the probe was successful, and make sure any forced probes of
887 * new devices fail.
888 */
889 spin_lock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
890 drv->probe = NULL;
891 if (code == 0 && list_empty(&drv->driver.p->klist_devices.k_list))
892 retval = -ENODEV;
893 drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe_fail;
894 spin_unlock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
895
896 if (code != retval)
897 platform_driver_unregister(drv);
898 return retval;
899 }
900 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_driver_probe);
901
902 /**
903 * __platform_create_bundle - register driver and create corresponding device
904 * @driver: platform driver structure
905 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
906 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
907 * @n_res: number of resources
908 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
909 * @size: size of platform specific data
910 * @module: module which will be the owner of the driver
911 *
912 * Use this in legacy-style modules that probe hardware directly and
913 * register a single platform device and corresponding platform driver.
914 *
915 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
916 */
__platform_create_bundle(struct platform_driver * driver,int (* probe)(struct platform_device *),struct resource * res,unsigned int n_res,const void * data,size_t size,struct module * module)917 struct platform_device * __init_or_module __platform_create_bundle(
918 struct platform_driver *driver,
919 int (*probe)(struct platform_device *),
920 struct resource *res, unsigned int n_res,
921 const void *data, size_t size, struct module *module)
922 {
923 struct platform_device *pdev;
924 int error;
925
926 pdev = platform_device_alloc(driver->driver.name, -1);
927 if (!pdev) {
928 error = -ENOMEM;
929 goto err_out;
930 }
931
932 error = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, n_res);
933 if (error)
934 goto err_pdev_put;
935
936 error = platform_device_add_data(pdev, data, size);
937 if (error)
938 goto err_pdev_put;
939
940 error = platform_device_add(pdev);
941 if (error)
942 goto err_pdev_put;
943
944 error = __platform_driver_probe(driver, probe, module);
945 if (error)
946 goto err_pdev_del;
947
948 return pdev;
949
950 err_pdev_del:
951 platform_device_del(pdev);
952 err_pdev_put:
953 platform_device_put(pdev);
954 err_out:
955 return ERR_PTR(error);
956 }
957 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_create_bundle);
958
959 /**
960 * __platform_register_drivers - register an array of platform drivers
961 * @drivers: an array of drivers to register
962 * @count: the number of drivers to register
963 * @owner: module owning the drivers
964 *
965 * Registers platform drivers specified by an array. On failure to register a
966 * driver, all previously registered drivers will be unregistered. Callers of
967 * this API should use platform_unregister_drivers() to unregister drivers in
968 * the reverse order.
969 *
970 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
971 */
__platform_register_drivers(struct platform_driver * const * drivers,unsigned int count,struct module * owner)972 int __platform_register_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
973 unsigned int count, struct module *owner)
974 {
975 unsigned int i;
976 int err;
977
978 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
979 pr_debug("registering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[i]);
980
981 err = __platform_driver_register(drivers[i], owner);
982 if (err < 0) {
983 pr_err("failed to register platform driver %ps: %d\n",
984 drivers[i], err);
985 goto error;
986 }
987 }
988
989 return 0;
990
991 error:
992 while (i--) {
993 pr_debug("unregistering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[i]);
994 platform_driver_unregister(drivers[i]);
995 }
996
997 return err;
998 }
999 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_register_drivers);
1000
1001 /**
1002 * platform_unregister_drivers - unregister an array of platform drivers
1003 * @drivers: an array of drivers to unregister
1004 * @count: the number of drivers to unregister
1005 *
1006 * Unregisters platform drivers specified by an array. This is typically used
1007 * to complement an earlier call to platform_register_drivers(). Drivers are
1008 * unregistered in the reverse order in which they were registered.
1009 */
platform_unregister_drivers(struct platform_driver * const * drivers,unsigned int count)1010 void platform_unregister_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
1011 unsigned int count)
1012 {
1013 while (count--) {
1014 pr_debug("unregistering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[count]);
1015 platform_driver_unregister(drivers[count]);
1016 }
1017 }
1018 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_unregister_drivers);
1019
1020 /* modalias support enables more hands-off userspace setup:
1021 * (a) environment variable lets new-style hotplug events work once system is
1022 * fully running: "modprobe $MODALIAS"
1023 * (b) sysfs attribute lets new-style coldplug recover from hotplug events
1024 * mishandled before system is fully running: "modprobe $(cat modalias)"
1025 */
modalias_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)1026 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev,
1027 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1028 {
1029 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1030 int len;
1031
1032 len = of_device_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
1033 if (len != -ENODEV)
1034 return len;
1035
1036 len = acpi_device_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1037 if (len != -ENODEV)
1038 return len;
1039
1040 return sysfs_emit(buf, "platform:%s\n", pdev->name);
1041 }
1042 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
1043
driver_override_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)1044 static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
1045 struct device_attribute *attr,
1046 const char *buf, size_t count)
1047 {
1048 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1049 int ret;
1050
1051 ret = driver_set_override(dev, (const char **)&pdev->driver_override, buf, count);
1052 if (ret)
1053 return ret;
1054
1055 return count;
1056 }
1057
driver_override_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)1058 static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
1059 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1060 {
1061 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1062 ssize_t len;
1063
1064 device_lock(dev);
1065 len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
1066 device_unlock(dev);
1067
1068 return len;
1069 }
1070 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
1071
numa_node_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)1072 static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev,
1073 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1074 {
1075 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", dev_to_node(dev));
1076 }
1077 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(numa_node);
1078
platform_dev_attrs_visible(struct kobject * kobj,struct attribute * a,int n)1079 static umode_t platform_dev_attrs_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a,
1080 int n)
1081 {
1082 struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, typeof(*dev), kobj);
1083
1084 if (a == &dev_attr_numa_node.attr &&
1085 dev_to_node(dev) == NUMA_NO_NODE)
1086 return 0;
1087
1088 return a->mode;
1089 }
1090
1091 static struct attribute *platform_dev_attrs[] = {
1092 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
1093 &dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
1094 &dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
1095 NULL,
1096 };
1097
1098 static struct attribute_group platform_dev_group = {
1099 .attrs = platform_dev_attrs,
1100 .is_visible = platform_dev_attrs_visible,
1101 };
1102 __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(platform_dev);
1103
platform_uevent(struct device * dev,struct kobj_uevent_env * env)1104 static int platform_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1105 {
1106 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1107 int rc;
1108
1109 /* Some devices have extra OF data and an OF-style MODALIAS */
1110 rc = of_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
1111 if (rc != -ENODEV)
1112 return rc;
1113
1114 rc = acpi_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
1115 if (rc != -ENODEV)
1116 return rc;
1117
1118 add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s%s", PLATFORM_MODULE_PREFIX,
1119 pdev->name);
1120 return 0;
1121 }
1122
platform_match_id(const struct platform_device_id * id,struct platform_device * pdev)1123 static const struct platform_device_id *platform_match_id(
1124 const struct platform_device_id *id,
1125 struct platform_device *pdev)
1126 {
1127 while (id->name[0]) {
1128 if (strcmp(pdev->name, id->name) == 0) {
1129 pdev->id_entry = id;
1130 return id;
1131 }
1132 id++;
1133 }
1134 return NULL;
1135 }
1136
1137 /**
1138 * platform_match - bind platform device to platform driver.
1139 * @dev: device.
1140 * @drv: driver.
1141 *
1142 * Platform device IDs are assumed to be encoded like this:
1143 * "<name><instance>", where <name> is a short description of the type of
1144 * device, like "pci" or "floppy", and <instance> is the enumerated
1145 * instance of the device, like '0' or '42'. Driver IDs are simply
1146 * "<name>". So, extract the <name> from the platform_device structure,
1147 * and compare it against the name of the driver. Return whether they match
1148 * or not.
1149 */
platform_match(struct device * dev,struct device_driver * drv)1150 static int platform_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1151 {
1152 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1153 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(drv);
1154
1155 /* When driver_override is set, only bind to the matching driver */
1156 if (pdev->driver_override)
1157 return !strcmp(pdev->driver_override, drv->name);
1158
1159 /* Attempt an OF style match first */
1160 if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
1161 return 1;
1162
1163 /* Then try ACPI style match */
1164 if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
1165 return 1;
1166
1167 /* Then try to match against the id table */
1168 if (pdrv->id_table)
1169 return platform_match_id(pdrv->id_table, pdev) != NULL;
1170
1171 /* fall-back to driver name match */
1172 return (strcmp(pdev->name, drv->name) == 0);
1173 }
1174
1175 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1176
platform_legacy_suspend(struct device * dev,pm_message_t mesg)1177 static int platform_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
1178 {
1179 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
1180 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1181 int ret = 0;
1182
1183 if (dev->driver && pdrv->suspend)
1184 ret = pdrv->suspend(pdev, mesg);
1185
1186 return ret;
1187 }
1188
platform_legacy_resume(struct device * dev)1189 static int platform_legacy_resume(struct device *dev)
1190 {
1191 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
1192 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1193 int ret = 0;
1194
1195 if (dev->driver && pdrv->resume)
1196 ret = pdrv->resume(pdev);
1197
1198 return ret;
1199 }
1200
1201 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1202
1203 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
1204
platform_pm_suspend(struct device * dev)1205 int platform_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
1206 {
1207 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1208 int ret = 0;
1209
1210 if (!drv)
1211 return 0;
1212
1213 if (drv->pm) {
1214 if (drv->pm->suspend)
1215 ret = drv->pm->suspend(dev);
1216 } else {
1217 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
1218 }
1219
1220 return ret;
1221 }
1222
platform_pm_resume(struct device * dev)1223 int platform_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
1224 {
1225 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1226 int ret = 0;
1227
1228 if (!drv)
1229 return 0;
1230
1231 if (drv->pm) {
1232 if (drv->pm->resume)
1233 ret = drv->pm->resume(dev);
1234 } else {
1235 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1236 }
1237
1238 return ret;
1239 }
1240
1241 #endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
1242
1243 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
1244
platform_pm_freeze(struct device * dev)1245 int platform_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
1246 {
1247 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1248 int ret = 0;
1249
1250 if (!drv)
1251 return 0;
1252
1253 if (drv->pm) {
1254 if (drv->pm->freeze)
1255 ret = drv->pm->freeze(dev);
1256 } else {
1257 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
1258 }
1259
1260 return ret;
1261 }
1262
platform_pm_thaw(struct device * dev)1263 int platform_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
1264 {
1265 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1266 int ret = 0;
1267
1268 if (!drv)
1269 return 0;
1270
1271 if (drv->pm) {
1272 if (drv->pm->thaw)
1273 ret = drv->pm->thaw(dev);
1274 } else {
1275 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1276 }
1277
1278 return ret;
1279 }
1280
platform_pm_poweroff(struct device * dev)1281 int platform_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
1282 {
1283 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1284 int ret = 0;
1285
1286 if (!drv)
1287 return 0;
1288
1289 if (drv->pm) {
1290 if (drv->pm->poweroff)
1291 ret = drv->pm->poweroff(dev);
1292 } else {
1293 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
1294 }
1295
1296 return ret;
1297 }
1298
platform_pm_restore(struct device * dev)1299 int platform_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
1300 {
1301 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1302 int ret = 0;
1303
1304 if (!drv)
1305 return 0;
1306
1307 if (drv->pm) {
1308 if (drv->pm->restore)
1309 ret = drv->pm->restore(dev);
1310 } else {
1311 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1312 }
1313
1314 return ret;
1315 }
1316
1317 #endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
1318
platform_dma_configure(struct device * dev)1319 int platform_dma_configure(struct device *dev)
1320 {
1321 enum dev_dma_attr attr;
1322 int ret = 0;
1323
1324 if (dev->of_node) {
1325 ret = of_dma_configure(dev, dev->of_node, true);
1326 } else if (has_acpi_companion(dev)) {
1327 attr = acpi_get_dma_attr(to_acpi_device_node(dev->fwnode));
1328 ret = acpi_dma_configure(dev, attr);
1329 }
1330
1331 return ret;
1332 }
1333
1334 static const struct dev_pm_ops platform_dev_pm_ops = {
1335 .runtime_suspend = pm_generic_runtime_suspend,
1336 .runtime_resume = pm_generic_runtime_resume,
1337 USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS
1338 };
1339
1340 struct bus_type platform_bus_type = {
1341 .name = "platform",
1342 .dev_groups = platform_dev_groups,
1343 .match = platform_match,
1344 .uevent = platform_uevent,
1345 .dma_configure = platform_dma_configure,
1346 .pm = &platform_dev_pm_ops,
1347 };
1348 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus_type);
1349
__platform_match(struct device * dev,const void * drv)1350 static inline int __platform_match(struct device *dev, const void *drv)
1351 {
1352 return platform_match(dev, (struct device_driver *)drv);
1353 }
1354
1355 /**
1356 * platform_find_device_by_driver - Find a platform device with a given
1357 * driver.
1358 * @start: The device to start the search from.
1359 * @drv: The device driver to look for.
1360 */
platform_find_device_by_driver(struct device * start,const struct device_driver * drv)1361 struct device *platform_find_device_by_driver(struct device *start,
1362 const struct device_driver *drv)
1363 {
1364 return bus_find_device(&platform_bus_type, start, drv,
1365 __platform_match);
1366 }
1367 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_find_device_by_driver);
1368
early_platform_cleanup(void)1369 void __weak __init early_platform_cleanup(void) { }
1370
platform_bus_init(void)1371 int __init platform_bus_init(void)
1372 {
1373 int error;
1374
1375 early_platform_cleanup();
1376
1377 error = device_register(&platform_bus);
1378 if (error) {
1379 put_device(&platform_bus);
1380 return error;
1381 }
1382 error = bus_register(&platform_bus_type);
1383 if (error)
1384 device_unregister(&platform_bus);
1385 of_platform_register_reconfig_notifier();
1386 return error;
1387 }
1388