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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
11  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
12  * is" without express or implied warranty.
13  *
14  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/export.h>
24 
25 #include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
26 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
27 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
28 #include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
29 
30 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
31 
32 /**
33  * DOC: overview
34  *
35  * Encoders represent the connecting element between the CRTC (as the overall
36  * pixel pipeline, represented by &struct drm_crtc) and the connectors (as the
37  * generic sink entity, represented by &struct drm_connector). An encoder takes
38  * pixel data from a CRTC and converts it to a format suitable for any attached
39  * connector. Encoders are objects exposed to userspace, originally to allow
40  * userspace to infer cloning and connector/CRTC restrictions. Unfortunately
41  * almost all drivers get this wrong, making the uabi pretty much useless. On
42  * top of that the exposed restrictions are too simple for today's hardware, and
43  * the recommended way to infer restrictions is by using the
44  * DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_TEST_ONLY flag for the atomic IOCTL.
45  *
46  * Otherwise encoders aren't used in the uapi at all (any modeset request from
47  * userspace directly connects a connector with a CRTC), drivers are therefore
48  * free to use them however they wish. Modeset helper libraries make strong use
49  * of encoders to facilitate code sharing. But for more complex settings it is
50  * usually better to move shared code into a separate &drm_bridge. Compared to
51  * encoders, bridges also have the benefit of being purely an internal
52  * abstraction since they are not exposed to userspace at all.
53  *
54  * Encoders are initialized with drm_encoder_init() and cleaned up using
55  * drm_encoder_cleanup().
56  */
57 static const struct drm_prop_enum_list drm_encoder_enum_list[] = {
58 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_NONE, "None" },
59 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DAC, "DAC" },
60 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TMDS, "TMDS" },
61 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_LVDS, "LVDS" },
62 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TVDAC, "TV" },
63 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_VIRTUAL, "Virtual" },
64 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DSI, "DSI" },
65 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPMST, "DP MST" },
66 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPI, "DPI" },
67 };
68 
drm_encoder_register_all(struct drm_device * dev)69 int drm_encoder_register_all(struct drm_device *dev)
70 {
71 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
72 	int ret = 0;
73 
74 	drm_for_each_encoder(encoder, dev) {
75 		if (encoder->funcs->late_register)
76 			ret = encoder->funcs->late_register(encoder);
77 		if (ret)
78 			return ret;
79 	}
80 
81 	return 0;
82 }
83 
drm_encoder_unregister_all(struct drm_device * dev)84 void drm_encoder_unregister_all(struct drm_device *dev)
85 {
86 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
87 
88 	drm_for_each_encoder(encoder, dev) {
89 		if (encoder->funcs->early_unregister)
90 			encoder->funcs->early_unregister(encoder);
91 	}
92 }
93 
94 /**
95  * drm_encoder_init - Init a preallocated encoder
96  * @dev: drm device
97  * @encoder: the encoder to init
98  * @funcs: callbacks for this encoder
99  * @encoder_type: user visible type of the encoder
100  * @name: printf style format string for the encoder name, or NULL for default name
101  *
102  * Initialises a preallocated encoder. Encoder should be subclassed as part of
103  * driver encoder objects. At driver unload time drm_encoder_cleanup() should be
104  * called from the driver's &drm_encoder_funcs.destroy hook.
105  *
106  * Returns:
107  * Zero on success, error code on failure.
108  */
drm_encoder_init(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_encoder * encoder,const struct drm_encoder_funcs * funcs,int encoder_type,const char * name,...)109 int drm_encoder_init(struct drm_device *dev,
110 		     struct drm_encoder *encoder,
111 		     const struct drm_encoder_funcs *funcs,
112 		     int encoder_type, const char *name, ...)
113 {
114 	int ret;
115 
116 	/* encoder index is used with 32bit bitmasks */
117 	if (WARN_ON(dev->mode_config.num_encoder >= 32))
118 		return -EINVAL;
119 
120 	ret = drm_mode_object_add(dev, &encoder->base, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_ENCODER);
121 	if (ret)
122 		return ret;
123 
124 	encoder->dev = dev;
125 	encoder->encoder_type = encoder_type;
126 	encoder->funcs = funcs;
127 	if (name) {
128 		va_list ap;
129 
130 		va_start(ap, name);
131 		encoder->name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, name, ap);
132 		va_end(ap);
133 	} else {
134 		encoder->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s-%d",
135 					  drm_encoder_enum_list[encoder_type].name,
136 					  encoder->base.id);
137 	}
138 	if (!encoder->name) {
139 		ret = -ENOMEM;
140 		goto out_put;
141 	}
142 
143 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&encoder->bridge_chain);
144 	list_add_tail(&encoder->head, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list);
145 	encoder->index = dev->mode_config.num_encoder++;
146 
147 out_put:
148 	if (ret)
149 		drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &encoder->base);
150 
151 	return ret;
152 }
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_encoder_init);
154 
155 /**
156  * drm_encoder_cleanup - cleans up an initialised encoder
157  * @encoder: encoder to cleanup
158  *
159  * Cleans up the encoder but doesn't free the object.
160  */
drm_encoder_cleanup(struct drm_encoder * encoder)161 void drm_encoder_cleanup(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
162 {
163 	struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
164 	struct drm_bridge *bridge, *next;
165 
166 	/* Note that the encoder_list is considered to be static; should we
167 	 * remove the drm_encoder at runtime we would have to decrement all
168 	 * the indices on the drm_encoder after us in the encoder_list.
169 	 */
170 
171 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bridge, next, &encoder->bridge_chain,
172 				 chain_node)
173 		drm_bridge_detach(bridge);
174 
175 	drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &encoder->base);
176 	kfree(encoder->name);
177 	list_del(&encoder->head);
178 	dev->mode_config.num_encoder--;
179 
180 	memset(encoder, 0, sizeof(*encoder));
181 }
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_encoder_cleanup);
183 
drm_encoder_get_crtc(struct drm_encoder * encoder)184 static struct drm_crtc *drm_encoder_get_crtc(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
185 {
186 	struct drm_connector *connector;
187 	struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
188 	bool uses_atomic = false;
189 	struct drm_connector_list_iter conn_iter;
190 
191 	/* For atomic drivers only state objects are synchronously updated and
192 	 * protected by modeset locks, so check those first. */
193 	drm_connector_list_iter_begin(dev, &conn_iter);
194 	drm_for_each_connector_iter(connector, &conn_iter) {
195 		if (!connector->state)
196 			continue;
197 
198 		uses_atomic = true;
199 
200 		if (connector->state->best_encoder != encoder)
201 			continue;
202 
203 		drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
204 		return connector->state->crtc;
205 	}
206 	drm_connector_list_iter_end(&conn_iter);
207 
208 	/* Don't return stale data (e.g. pending async disable). */
209 	if (uses_atomic)
210 		return NULL;
211 
212 	return encoder->crtc;
213 }
214 
drm_mode_getencoder(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)215 int drm_mode_getencoder(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
216 			struct drm_file *file_priv)
217 {
218 	struct drm_mode_get_encoder *enc_resp = data;
219 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
220 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
221 
222 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
223 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
224 
225 	encoder = drm_encoder_find(dev, file_priv, enc_resp->encoder_id);
226 	if (!encoder)
227 		return -ENOENT;
228 
229 	drm_modeset_lock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex, NULL);
230 	crtc = drm_encoder_get_crtc(encoder);
231 	if (crtc && drm_lease_held(file_priv, crtc->base.id))
232 		enc_resp->crtc_id = crtc->base.id;
233 	else
234 		enc_resp->crtc_id = 0;
235 	drm_modeset_unlock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex);
236 
237 	enc_resp->encoder_type = encoder->encoder_type;
238 	enc_resp->encoder_id = encoder->base.id;
239 	enc_resp->possible_crtcs = drm_lease_filter_crtcs(file_priv,
240 							  encoder->possible_crtcs);
241 	enc_resp->possible_clones = encoder->possible_clones;
242 
243 	return 0;
244 }
245