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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Goramo PCI200SYN synchronous serial card driver for Linux
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2002-2008 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
6  *
7  * For information see <https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/net/hdlc/>
8  *
9  * Sources of information:
10  *    Hitachi HD64572 SCA-II User's Manual
11  *    PLX Technology Inc. PCI9052 Data Book
12  */
13 
14 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
15 
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/capability.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
22 #include <linux/in.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/ioport.h>
27 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
28 #include <linux/hdlc.h>
29 #include <linux/pci.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <asm/io.h>
32 
33 #include "hd64572.h"
34 
35 #undef DEBUG_PKT
36 #define DEBUG_RINGS
37 
38 #define PCI200SYN_PLX_SIZE	0x80	/* PLX control window size (128b) */
39 #define PCI200SYN_SCA_SIZE	0x400	/* SCA window size (1Kb) */
40 #define MAX_TX_BUFFERS		10
41 
42 static int pci_clock_freq = 33000000;
43 #define CLOCK_BASE pci_clock_freq
44 
45 /*
46  *      PLX PCI9052 local configuration and shared runtime registers.
47  *      This structure can be used to access 9052 registers (memory mapped).
48  */
49 typedef struct {
50 	u32 loc_addr_range[4];	/* 00-0Ch : Local Address Ranges */
51 	u32 loc_rom_range;	/* 10h : Local ROM Range */
52 	u32 loc_addr_base[4];	/* 14-20h : Local Address Base Addrs */
53 	u32 loc_rom_base;	/* 24h : Local ROM Base */
54 	u32 loc_bus_descr[4];	/* 28-34h : Local Bus Descriptors */
55 	u32 rom_bus_descr;	/* 38h : ROM Bus Descriptor */
56 	u32 cs_base[4];		/* 3C-48h : Chip Select Base Addrs */
57 	u32 intr_ctrl_stat;	/* 4Ch : Interrupt Control/Status */
58 	u32 init_ctrl;		/* 50h : EEPROM ctrl, Init Ctrl, etc */
59 }plx9052;
60 
61 
62 
63 typedef struct port_s {
64 	struct napi_struct napi;
65 	struct net_device *netdev;
66 	struct card_s *card;
67 	spinlock_t lock;	/* TX lock */
68 	sync_serial_settings settings;
69 	int rxpart;		/* partial frame received, next frame invalid*/
70 	unsigned short encoding;
71 	unsigned short parity;
72 	u16 rxin;		/* rx ring buffer 'in' pointer */
73 	u16 txin;		/* tx ring buffer 'in' and 'last' pointers */
74 	u16 txlast;
75 	u8 rxs, txs, tmc;	/* SCA registers */
76 	u8 chan;		/* physical port # - 0 or 1 */
77 }port_t;
78 
79 
80 
81 typedef struct card_s {
82 	u8 __iomem *rambase;	/* buffer memory base (virtual) */
83 	u8 __iomem *scabase;	/* SCA memory base (virtual) */
84 	plx9052 __iomem *plxbase;/* PLX registers memory base (virtual) */
85 	u16 rx_ring_buffers;	/* number of buffers in a ring */
86 	u16 tx_ring_buffers;
87 	u16 buff_offset;	/* offset of first buffer of first channel */
88 	u8 irq;			/* interrupt request level */
89 
90 	port_t ports[2];
91 }card_t;
92 
93 
94 #define get_port(card, port)	     (&card->ports[port])
95 #define sca_flush(card)		     (sca_in(IER0, card));
96 
new_memcpy_toio(char __iomem * dest,char * src,int length)97 static inline void new_memcpy_toio(char __iomem *dest, char *src, int length)
98 {
99 	int len;
100 	do {
101 		len = length > 256 ? 256 : length;
102 		memcpy_toio(dest, src, len);
103 		dest += len;
104 		src += len;
105 		length -= len;
106 		readb(dest);
107 	} while (len);
108 }
109 
110 #undef memcpy_toio
111 #define memcpy_toio new_memcpy_toio
112 
113 #include "hd64572.c"
114 
115 
pci200_set_iface(port_t * port)116 static void pci200_set_iface(port_t *port)
117 {
118 	card_t *card = port->card;
119 	u16 msci = get_msci(port);
120 	u8 rxs = port->rxs & CLK_BRG_MASK;
121 	u8 txs = port->txs & CLK_BRG_MASK;
122 
123 	sca_out(EXS_TES1, (port->chan ? MSCI1_OFFSET : MSCI0_OFFSET) + EXS,
124 		port->card);
125 	switch(port->settings.clock_type) {
126 	case CLOCK_INT:
127 		rxs |= CLK_BRG; /* BRG output */
128 		txs |= CLK_PIN_OUT | CLK_TX_RXCLK; /* RX clock */
129 		break;
130 
131 	case CLOCK_TXINT:
132 		rxs |= CLK_LINE; /* RXC input */
133 		txs |= CLK_PIN_OUT | CLK_BRG; /* BRG output */
134 		break;
135 
136 	case CLOCK_TXFROMRX:
137 		rxs |= CLK_LINE; /* RXC input */
138 		txs |= CLK_PIN_OUT | CLK_TX_RXCLK; /* RX clock */
139 		break;
140 
141 	default:		/* EXTernal clock */
142 		rxs |= CLK_LINE; /* RXC input */
143 		txs |= CLK_PIN_OUT | CLK_LINE; /* TXC input */
144 		break;
145 	}
146 
147 	port->rxs = rxs;
148 	port->txs = txs;
149 	sca_out(rxs, msci + RXS, card);
150 	sca_out(txs, msci + TXS, card);
151 	sca_set_port(port);
152 }
153 
154 
155 
pci200_open(struct net_device * dev)156 static int pci200_open(struct net_device *dev)
157 {
158 	port_t *port = dev_to_port(dev);
159 
160 	int result = hdlc_open(dev);
161 	if (result)
162 		return result;
163 
164 	sca_open(dev);
165 	pci200_set_iface(port);
166 	sca_flush(port->card);
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 
171 
pci200_close(struct net_device * dev)172 static int pci200_close(struct net_device *dev)
173 {
174 	sca_close(dev);
175 	sca_flush(dev_to_port(dev)->card);
176 	hdlc_close(dev);
177 	return 0;
178 }
179 
180 
181 
pci200_ioctl(struct net_device * dev,struct ifreq * ifr,int cmd)182 static int pci200_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
183 {
184 	const size_t size = sizeof(sync_serial_settings);
185 	sync_serial_settings new_line;
186 	sync_serial_settings __user *line = ifr->ifr_settings.ifs_ifsu.sync;
187 	port_t *port = dev_to_port(dev);
188 
189 #ifdef DEBUG_RINGS
190 	if (cmd == SIOCDEVPRIVATE) {
191 		sca_dump_rings(dev);
192 		return 0;
193 	}
194 #endif
195 	if (cmd != SIOCWANDEV)
196 		return hdlc_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd);
197 
198 	switch(ifr->ifr_settings.type) {
199 	case IF_GET_IFACE:
200 		ifr->ifr_settings.type = IF_IFACE_V35;
201 		if (ifr->ifr_settings.size < size) {
202 			ifr->ifr_settings.size = size; /* data size wanted */
203 			return -ENOBUFS;
204 		}
205 		if (copy_to_user(line, &port->settings, size))
206 			return -EFAULT;
207 		return 0;
208 
209 	case IF_IFACE_V35:
210 	case IF_IFACE_SYNC_SERIAL:
211 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
212 			return -EPERM;
213 
214 		if (copy_from_user(&new_line, line, size))
215 			return -EFAULT;
216 
217 		if (new_line.clock_type != CLOCK_EXT &&
218 		    new_line.clock_type != CLOCK_TXFROMRX &&
219 		    new_line.clock_type != CLOCK_INT &&
220 		    new_line.clock_type != CLOCK_TXINT)
221 			return -EINVAL;	/* No such clock setting */
222 
223 		if (new_line.loopback != 0 && new_line.loopback != 1)
224 			return -EINVAL;
225 
226 		memcpy(&port->settings, &new_line, size); /* Update settings */
227 		pci200_set_iface(port);
228 		sca_flush(port->card);
229 		return 0;
230 
231 	default:
232 		return hdlc_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd);
233 	}
234 }
235 
236 
237 
pci200_pci_remove_one(struct pci_dev * pdev)238 static void pci200_pci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
239 {
240 	int i;
241 	card_t *card = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
242 
243 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
244 		if (card->ports[i].card)
245 			unregister_hdlc_device(card->ports[i].netdev);
246 
247 	if (card->irq)
248 		free_irq(card->irq, card);
249 
250 	if (card->rambase)
251 		iounmap(card->rambase);
252 	if (card->scabase)
253 		iounmap(card->scabase);
254 	if (card->plxbase)
255 		iounmap(card->plxbase);
256 
257 	pci_release_regions(pdev);
258 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
259 	if (card->ports[0].netdev)
260 		free_netdev(card->ports[0].netdev);
261 	if (card->ports[1].netdev)
262 		free_netdev(card->ports[1].netdev);
263 	kfree(card);
264 }
265 
266 static const struct net_device_ops pci200_ops = {
267 	.ndo_open       = pci200_open,
268 	.ndo_stop       = pci200_close,
269 	.ndo_start_xmit = hdlc_start_xmit,
270 	.ndo_do_ioctl   = pci200_ioctl,
271 };
272 
pci200_pci_init_one(struct pci_dev * pdev,const struct pci_device_id * ent)273 static int pci200_pci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
274 			       const struct pci_device_id *ent)
275 {
276 	card_t *card;
277 	u32 __iomem *p;
278 	int i;
279 	u32 ramsize;
280 	u32 ramphys;		/* buffer memory base */
281 	u32 scaphys;		/* SCA memory base */
282 	u32 plxphys;		/* PLX registers memory base */
283 
284 	i = pci_enable_device(pdev);
285 	if (i)
286 		return i;
287 
288 	i = pci_request_regions(pdev, "PCI200SYN");
289 	if (i) {
290 		pci_disable_device(pdev);
291 		return i;
292 	}
293 
294 	card = kzalloc(sizeof(card_t), GFP_KERNEL);
295 	if (card == NULL) {
296 		pci_release_regions(pdev);
297 		pci_disable_device(pdev);
298 		return -ENOBUFS;
299 	}
300 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, card);
301 	card->ports[0].netdev = alloc_hdlcdev(&card->ports[0]);
302 	card->ports[1].netdev = alloc_hdlcdev(&card->ports[1]);
303 	if (!card->ports[0].netdev || !card->ports[1].netdev) {
304 		pr_err("unable to allocate memory\n");
305 		pci200_pci_remove_one(pdev);
306 		return -ENOMEM;
307 	}
308 
309 	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, 0) != PCI200SYN_PLX_SIZE ||
310 	    pci_resource_len(pdev, 2) != PCI200SYN_SCA_SIZE ||
311 	    pci_resource_len(pdev, 3) < 16384) {
312 		pr_err("invalid card EEPROM parameters\n");
313 		pci200_pci_remove_one(pdev);
314 		return -EFAULT;
315 	}
316 
317 	plxphys = pci_resource_start(pdev,0) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
318 	card->plxbase = ioremap(plxphys, PCI200SYN_PLX_SIZE);
319 
320 	scaphys = pci_resource_start(pdev,2) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
321 	card->scabase = ioremap(scaphys, PCI200SYN_SCA_SIZE);
322 
323 	ramphys = pci_resource_start(pdev,3) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
324 	card->rambase = pci_ioremap_bar(pdev, 3);
325 
326 	if (card->plxbase == NULL ||
327 	    card->scabase == NULL ||
328 	    card->rambase == NULL) {
329 		pr_err("ioremap() failed\n");
330 		pci200_pci_remove_one(pdev);
331 		return -EFAULT;
332 	}
333 
334 	/* Reset PLX */
335 	p = &card->plxbase->init_ctrl;
336 	writel(readl(p) | 0x40000000, p);
337 	readl(p);		/* Flush the write - do not use sca_flush */
338 	udelay(1);
339 
340 	writel(readl(p) & ~0x40000000, p);
341 	readl(p);		/* Flush the write - do not use sca_flush */
342 	udelay(1);
343 
344 	ramsize = sca_detect_ram(card, card->rambase,
345 				 pci_resource_len(pdev, 3));
346 
347 	/* number of TX + RX buffers for one port - this is dual port card */
348 	i = ramsize / (2 * (sizeof(pkt_desc) + HDLC_MAX_MRU));
349 	card->tx_ring_buffers = min(i / 2, MAX_TX_BUFFERS);
350 	card->rx_ring_buffers = i - card->tx_ring_buffers;
351 
352 	card->buff_offset = 2 * sizeof(pkt_desc) * (card->tx_ring_buffers +
353 						    card->rx_ring_buffers);
354 
355 	pr_info("%u KB RAM at 0x%x, IRQ%u, using %u TX + %u RX packets rings\n",
356 		ramsize / 1024, ramphys,
357 		pdev->irq, card->tx_ring_buffers, card->rx_ring_buffers);
358 
359 	if (card->tx_ring_buffers < 1) {
360 		pr_err("RAM test failed\n");
361 		pci200_pci_remove_one(pdev);
362 		return -EFAULT;
363 	}
364 
365 	/* Enable interrupts on the PCI bridge */
366 	p = &card->plxbase->intr_ctrl_stat;
367 	writew(readw(p) | 0x0040, p);
368 
369 	/* Allocate IRQ */
370 	if (request_irq(pdev->irq, sca_intr, IRQF_SHARED, "pci200syn", card)) {
371 		pr_warn("could not allocate IRQ%d\n", pdev->irq);
372 		pci200_pci_remove_one(pdev);
373 		return -EBUSY;
374 	}
375 	card->irq = pdev->irq;
376 
377 	sca_init(card, 0);
378 
379 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
380 		port_t *port = &card->ports[i];
381 		struct net_device *dev = port->netdev;
382 		hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
383 		port->chan = i;
384 
385 		spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
386 		dev->irq = card->irq;
387 		dev->mem_start = ramphys;
388 		dev->mem_end = ramphys + ramsize - 1;
389 		dev->tx_queue_len = 50;
390 		dev->netdev_ops = &pci200_ops;
391 		hdlc->attach = sca_attach;
392 		hdlc->xmit = sca_xmit;
393 		port->settings.clock_type = CLOCK_EXT;
394 		port->card = card;
395 		sca_init_port(port);
396 		if (register_hdlc_device(dev)) {
397 			pr_err("unable to register hdlc device\n");
398 			port->card = NULL;
399 			pci200_pci_remove_one(pdev);
400 			return -ENOBUFS;
401 		}
402 
403 		netdev_info(dev, "PCI200SYN channel %d\n", port->chan);
404 	}
405 
406 	sca_flush(card);
407 	return 0;
408 }
409 
410 
411 
412 static const struct pci_device_id pci200_pci_tbl[] = {
413 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_PLX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_9050, PCI_VENDOR_ID_PLX,
414 	  PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_PCI200SYN, 0, 0, 0 },
415 	{ 0, }
416 };
417 
418 
419 static struct pci_driver pci200_pci_driver = {
420 	.name		= "PCI200SYN",
421 	.id_table	= pci200_pci_tbl,
422 	.probe		= pci200_pci_init_one,
423 	.remove		= pci200_pci_remove_one,
424 };
425 
426 
pci200_init_module(void)427 static int __init pci200_init_module(void)
428 {
429 	if (pci_clock_freq < 1000000 || pci_clock_freq > 80000000) {
430 		pr_err("Invalid PCI clock frequency\n");
431 		return -EINVAL;
432 	}
433 	return pci_register_driver(&pci200_pci_driver);
434 }
435 
436 
437 
pci200_cleanup_module(void)438 static void __exit pci200_cleanup_module(void)
439 {
440 	pci_unregister_driver(&pci200_pci_driver);
441 }
442 
443 MODULE_AUTHOR("Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>");
444 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Goramo PCI200SYN serial port driver");
445 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
446 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci200_pci_tbl);
447 module_param(pci_clock_freq, int, 0444);
448 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pci_clock_freq, "System PCI clock frequency in Hz");
449 module_init(pci200_init_module);
450 module_exit(pci200_cleanup_module);
451