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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer / OSS compatible
4  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
5  */
6 
7 #if 0
8 #define PLUGIN_DEBUG
9 #endif
10 #if 0
11 #define OSS_DEBUG
12 #endif
13 
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
17 #include <linux/time.h>
18 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/math64.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/compat.h>
23 #include <sound/core.h>
24 #include <sound/minors.h>
25 #include <sound/pcm.h>
26 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
27 #include "pcm_plugin.h"
28 #include <sound/info.h>
29 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
30 #include <sound/initval.h>
31 #include <sound/mixer_oss.h>
32 
33 #define OSS_ALSAEMULVER		_SIOR ('M', 249, int)
34 
35 static int dsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS];
36 static int adsp_map[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = 1};
37 static bool nonblock_open = 1;
38 
39 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>, Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>");
40 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCM OSS emulation for ALSA.");
41 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
42 module_param_array(dsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
43 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 1st OSS device.");
44 module_param_array(adsp_map, int, NULL, 0444);
45 MODULE_PARM_DESC(adsp_map, "PCM device number assigned to 2nd OSS device.");
46 module_param(nonblock_open, bool, 0644);
47 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nonblock_open, "Don't block opening busy PCM devices.");
48 MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM);
49 MODULE_ALIAS_SNDRV_MINOR(SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM1);
50 
51 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
52 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
53 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file);
54 
55 /*
56  * helper functions to process hw_params
57  */
snd_interval_refine_min(struct snd_interval * i,unsigned int min,int openmin)58 static int snd_interval_refine_min(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int min, int openmin)
59 {
60 	int changed = 0;
61 	if (i->min < min) {
62 		i->min = min;
63 		i->openmin = openmin;
64 		changed = 1;
65 	} else if (i->min == min && !i->openmin && openmin) {
66 		i->openmin = 1;
67 		changed = 1;
68 	}
69 	if (i->integer) {
70 		if (i->openmin) {
71 			i->min++;
72 			i->openmin = 0;
73 		}
74 	}
75 	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
76 		snd_interval_none(i);
77 		return -EINVAL;
78 	}
79 	return changed;
80 }
81 
snd_interval_refine_max(struct snd_interval * i,unsigned int max,int openmax)82 static int snd_interval_refine_max(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int max, int openmax)
83 {
84 	int changed = 0;
85 	if (i->max > max) {
86 		i->max = max;
87 		i->openmax = openmax;
88 		changed = 1;
89 	} else if (i->max == max && !i->openmax && openmax) {
90 		i->openmax = 1;
91 		changed = 1;
92 	}
93 	if (i->integer) {
94 		if (i->openmax) {
95 			i->max--;
96 			i->openmax = 0;
97 		}
98 	}
99 	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) {
100 		snd_interval_none(i);
101 		return -EINVAL;
102 	}
103 	return changed;
104 }
105 
snd_interval_refine_set(struct snd_interval * i,unsigned int val)106 static int snd_interval_refine_set(struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int val)
107 {
108 	struct snd_interval t;
109 	t.empty = 0;
110 	t.min = t.max = val;
111 	t.openmin = t.openmax = 0;
112 	t.integer = 1;
113 	return snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
114 }
115 
116 /**
117  * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min
118  * @params: the hw_params instance
119  * @var: parameter to retrieve
120  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
121  *
122  * Return the minimum value for field PAR.
123  */
124 static unsigned int
snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,int * dir)125 snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
126 			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
127 {
128 	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
129 		if (dir)
130 			*dir = 0;
131 		return snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
132 	}
133 	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
134 		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
135 		if (dir)
136 			*dir = i->openmin;
137 		return snd_interval_min(i);
138 	}
139 	return -EINVAL;
140 }
141 
142 /**
143  * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max
144  * @params: the hw_params instance
145  * @var: parameter to retrieve
146  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
147  *
148  * Return the maximum value for field PAR.
149  */
150 static int
snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,int * dir)151 snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
152 			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir)
153 {
154 	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
155 		if (dir)
156 			*dir = 0;
157 		return snd_mask_max(hw_param_mask_c(params, var));
158 	}
159 	if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
160 		const struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var);
161 		if (dir)
162 			*dir = - (int) i->openmax;
163 		return snd_interval_max(i);
164 	}
165 	return -EINVAL;
166 }
167 
_snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,const struct snd_mask * val)168 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
169 				  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
170 				  const struct snd_mask *val)
171 {
172 	int changed;
173 	changed = snd_mask_refine(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
174 	if (changed > 0) {
175 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
176 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
177 	}
178 	return changed;
179 }
180 
snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_substream * pcm,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,const struct snd_mask * val)181 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
182 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
183 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,
184 				 const struct snd_mask *val)
185 {
186 	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(params, var, val);
187 	if (changed < 0)
188 		return changed;
189 	if (params->rmask) {
190 		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
191 		if (err < 0)
192 			return err;
193 	}
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
_snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,unsigned int val,int dir)197 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
198 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
199 				 int dir)
200 {
201 	int changed;
202 	int open = 0;
203 	if (dir) {
204 		if (dir > 0) {
205 			open = 1;
206 		} else if (dir < 0) {
207 			if (val > 0) {
208 				open = 1;
209 				val--;
210 			}
211 		}
212 	}
213 	if (hw_is_mask(var))
214 		changed = snd_mask_refine_min(hw_param_mask(params, var),
215 					      val + !!open);
216 	else if (hw_is_interval(var))
217 		changed = snd_interval_refine_min(hw_param_interval(params, var),
218 						  val, open);
219 	else
220 		return -EINVAL;
221 	if (changed > 0) {
222 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
223 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
224 	}
225 	return changed;
226 }
227 
228 /**
229  * snd_pcm_hw_param_min
230  * @pcm: PCM instance
231  * @params: the hw_params instance
232  * @var: parameter to retrieve
233  * @val: minimal value
234  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
235  *
236  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all
237  * values < VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
238  * Return new minimum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
239  */
snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_substream * pcm,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,unsigned int val,int * dir)240 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_min(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
241 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
242 				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
243 				int *dir)
244 {
245 	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
246 	if (changed < 0)
247 		return changed;
248 	if (params->rmask) {
249 		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
250 		if (err < 0)
251 			return err;
252 	}
253 	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(params, var, dir);
254 }
255 
_snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,unsigned int val,int dir)256 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
257 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
258 				 int dir)
259 {
260 	int changed;
261 	int open = 0;
262 	if (dir) {
263 		if (dir < 0) {
264 			open = 1;
265 		} else if (dir > 0) {
266 			open = 1;
267 			val++;
268 		}
269 	}
270 	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
271 		if (val == 0 && open) {
272 			snd_mask_none(hw_param_mask(params, var));
273 			changed = -EINVAL;
274 		} else
275 			changed = snd_mask_refine_max(hw_param_mask(params, var),
276 						      val - !!open);
277 	} else if (hw_is_interval(var))
278 		changed = snd_interval_refine_max(hw_param_interval(params, var),
279 						  val, open);
280 	else
281 		return -EINVAL;
282 	if (changed > 0) {
283 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
284 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
285 	}
286 	return changed;
287 }
288 
289 /**
290  * snd_pcm_hw_param_max
291  * @pcm: PCM instance
292  * @params: the hw_params instance
293  * @var: parameter to retrieve
294  * @val: maximal value
295  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
296  *
297  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all
298  *  values >= VAL + 1. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
299  *  Return new maximum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
300  */
snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_substream * pcm,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,unsigned int val,int * dir)301 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_max(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
302 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
303 				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
304 				int *dir)
305 {
306 	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0);
307 	if (changed < 0)
308 		return changed;
309 	if (params->rmask) {
310 		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
311 		if (err < 0)
312 			return err;
313 	}
314 	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(params, var, dir);
315 }
316 
boundary_sub(int a,int adir,int b,int bdir,int * c,int * cdir)317 static int boundary_sub(int a, int adir,
318 			int b, int bdir,
319 			int *c, int *cdir)
320 {
321 	adir = adir < 0 ? -1 : (adir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
322 	bdir = bdir < 0 ? -1 : (bdir > 0 ? 1 : 0);
323 	*c = a - b;
324 	*cdir = adir - bdir;
325 	if (*cdir == -2) {
326 		(*c)--;
327 	} else if (*cdir == 2) {
328 		(*c)++;
329 	}
330 	return 0;
331 }
332 
boundary_lt(unsigned int a,int adir,unsigned int b,int bdir)333 static int boundary_lt(unsigned int a, int adir,
334 		       unsigned int b, int bdir)
335 {
336 	if (adir < 0) {
337 		a--;
338 		adir = 1;
339 	} else if (adir > 0)
340 		adir = 1;
341 	if (bdir < 0) {
342 		b--;
343 		bdir = 1;
344 	} else if (bdir > 0)
345 		bdir = 1;
346 	return a < b || (a == b && adir < bdir);
347 }
348 
349 /* Return 1 if min is nearer to best than max */
boundary_nearer(int min,int mindir,int best,int bestdir,int max,int maxdir)350 static int boundary_nearer(int min, int mindir,
351 			   int best, int bestdir,
352 			   int max, int maxdir)
353 {
354 	int dmin, dmindir;
355 	int dmax, dmaxdir;
356 	boundary_sub(best, bestdir, min, mindir, &dmin, &dmindir);
357 	boundary_sub(max, maxdir, best, bestdir, &dmax, &dmaxdir);
358 	return boundary_lt(dmin, dmindir, dmax, dmaxdir);
359 }
360 
361 /**
362  * snd_pcm_hw_param_near
363  * @pcm: PCM instance
364  * @params: the hw_params instance
365  * @var: parameter to retrieve
366  * @best: value to set
367  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
368  *
369  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS set PAR to the available value
370  * nearest to VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
371  * This function cannot be called for SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
372  * SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT.
373  * Return the value found.
374   */
snd_pcm_hw_param_near(struct snd_pcm_substream * pcm,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,unsigned int best,int * dir)375 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_near(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
376 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
377 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int best,
378 				 int *dir)
379 {
380 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save = NULL;
381 	int v;
382 	unsigned int saved_min;
383 	int last = 0;
384 	int min, max;
385 	int mindir, maxdir;
386 	int valdir = dir ? *dir : 0;
387 	/* FIXME */
388 	if (best > INT_MAX)
389 		best = INT_MAX;
390 	min = max = best;
391 	mindir = maxdir = valdir;
392 	if (maxdir > 0)
393 		maxdir = 0;
394 	else if (maxdir == 0)
395 		maxdir = -1;
396 	else {
397 		maxdir = 1;
398 		max--;
399 	}
400 	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
401 	if (save == NULL)
402 		return -ENOMEM;
403 	*save = *params;
404 	saved_min = min;
405 	min = snd_pcm_hw_param_min(pcm, params, var, min, &mindir);
406 	if (min >= 0) {
407 		struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params1;
408 		if (max < 0)
409 			goto _end;
410 		if ((unsigned int)min == saved_min && mindir == valdir)
411 			goto _end;
412 		params1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*params1), GFP_KERNEL);
413 		if (params1 == NULL) {
414 			kfree(save);
415 			return -ENOMEM;
416 		}
417 		*params1 = *save;
418 		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params1, var, max, &maxdir);
419 		if (max < 0) {
420 			kfree(params1);
421 			goto _end;
422 		}
423 		if (boundary_nearer(max, maxdir, best, valdir, min, mindir)) {
424 			*params = *params1;
425 			last = 1;
426 		}
427 		kfree(params1);
428 	} else {
429 		*params = *save;
430 		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params, var, max, &maxdir);
431 		if (max < 0) {
432 			kfree(save);
433 			return max;
434 		}
435 		last = 1;
436 	}
437  _end:
438  	kfree(save);
439 	if (last)
440 		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_last(pcm, params, var, dir);
441 	else
442 		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_first(pcm, params, var, dir);
443 	return v;
444 }
445 
_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,unsigned int val,int dir)446 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
447 				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
448 				 int dir)
449 {
450 	int changed;
451 	if (hw_is_mask(var)) {
452 		struct snd_mask *m = hw_param_mask(params, var);
453 		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
454 			changed = -EINVAL;
455 			snd_mask_none(m);
456 		} else {
457 			if (dir > 0)
458 				val++;
459 			else if (dir < 0)
460 				val--;
461 			changed = snd_mask_refine_set(hw_param_mask(params, var), val);
462 		}
463 	} else if (hw_is_interval(var)) {
464 		struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval(params, var);
465 		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) {
466 			changed = -EINVAL;
467 			snd_interval_none(i);
468 		} else if (dir == 0)
469 			changed = snd_interval_refine_set(i, val);
470 		else {
471 			struct snd_interval t;
472 			t.openmin = 1;
473 			t.openmax = 1;
474 			t.empty = 0;
475 			t.integer = 0;
476 			if (dir < 0) {
477 				t.min = val - 1;
478 				t.max = val;
479 			} else {
480 				t.min = val;
481 				t.max = val+1;
482 			}
483 			changed = snd_interval_refine(i, &t);
484 		}
485 	} else
486 		return -EINVAL;
487 	if (changed > 0) {
488 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
489 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
490 	}
491 	return changed;
492 }
493 
494 /**
495  * snd_pcm_hw_param_set
496  * @pcm: PCM instance
497  * @params: the hw_params instance
498  * @var: parameter to retrieve
499  * @val: value to set
500  * @dir: pointer to the direction (-1,0,1) or NULL
501  *
502  * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all
503  * values != VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly.
504  *  Return VAL or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty
505  */
snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_substream * pcm,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var,unsigned int val,int dir)506 static int snd_pcm_hw_param_set(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
507 				struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
508 				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val,
509 				int dir)
510 {
511 	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, var, val, dir);
512 	if (changed < 0)
513 		return changed;
514 	if (params->rmask) {
515 		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params);
516 		if (err < 0)
517 			return err;
518 	}
519 	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value(params, var, NULL);
520 }
521 
_snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)522 static int _snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
523 					snd_pcm_hw_param_t var)
524 {
525 	int changed;
526 	changed = snd_interval_setinteger(hw_param_interval(params, var));
527 	if (changed > 0) {
528 		params->cmask |= 1 << var;
529 		params->rmask |= 1 << var;
530 	}
531 	return changed;
532 }
533 
534 /*
535  * plugin
536  */
537 
538 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)539 static int snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
540 {
541 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
542 	struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin, *next;
543 
544 	plugin = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
545 	while (plugin) {
546 		next = plugin->next;
547 		snd_pcm_plugin_free(plugin);
548 		plugin = next;
549 	}
550 	runtime->oss.plugin_first = runtime->oss.plugin_last = NULL;
551 	return 0;
552 }
553 
snd_pcm_plugin_insert(struct snd_pcm_plugin * plugin)554 static int snd_pcm_plugin_insert(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
555 {
556 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
557 	plugin->next = runtime->oss.plugin_first;
558 	plugin->prev = NULL;
559 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
560 		runtime->oss.plugin_first->prev = plugin;
561 		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
562 	} else {
563 		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
564 		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
565 	}
566 	return 0;
567 }
568 
snd_pcm_plugin_append(struct snd_pcm_plugin * plugin)569 int snd_pcm_plugin_append(struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin)
570 {
571 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = plugin->plug->runtime;
572 	plugin->next = NULL;
573 	plugin->prev = runtime->oss.plugin_last;
574 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_last) {
575 		runtime->oss.plugin_last->next = plugin;
576 		runtime->oss.plugin_last = plugin;
577 	} else {
578 		runtime->oss.plugin_last =
579 		runtime->oss.plugin_first = plugin;
580 	}
581 	return 0;
582 }
583 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS */
584 
snd_pcm_oss_bytes(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,long frames)585 static long snd_pcm_oss_bytes(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long frames)
586 {
587 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
588 	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
589 	long bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames);
590 	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
591 		return bytes;
592 #if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
593 	return runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * bytes / buffer_size;
594 #else
595 	{
596 		u64 bsize = (u64)runtime->oss.buffer_bytes * (u64)bytes;
597 		return div_u64(bsize, buffer_size);
598 	}
599 #endif
600 }
601 
snd_pcm_alsa_frames(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,long bytes)602 static long snd_pcm_alsa_frames(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, long bytes)
603 {
604 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
605 	long buffer_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
606 	if (buffer_size == runtime->oss.buffer_bytes)
607 		return bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
608 	return bytes_to_frames(runtime, (buffer_size * bytes) / runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
609 }
610 
611 static inline
get_hw_ptr_period(struct snd_pcm_runtime * runtime)612 snd_pcm_uframes_t get_hw_ptr_period(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
613 {
614 	return runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt;
615 }
616 
617 /* define extended formats in the recent OSS versions (if any) */
618 /* linear formats */
619 #define AFMT_S32_LE      0x00001000
620 #define AFMT_S32_BE      0x00002000
621 #define AFMT_S24_LE      0x00008000
622 #define AFMT_S24_BE      0x00010000
623 #define AFMT_S24_PACKED  0x00040000
624 
625 /* other supported formats */
626 #define AFMT_FLOAT       0x00004000
627 #define AFMT_SPDIF_RAW   0x00020000
628 
629 /* unsupported formats */
630 #define AFMT_AC3         0x00000400
631 #define AFMT_VORBIS      0x00000800
632 
snd_pcm_oss_format_from(int format)633 static snd_pcm_format_t snd_pcm_oss_format_from(int format)
634 {
635 	switch (format) {
636 	case AFMT_MU_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW;
637 	case AFMT_A_LAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW;
638 	case AFMT_IMA_ADPCM:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM;
639 	case AFMT_U8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
640 	case AFMT_S16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
641 	case AFMT_S16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
642 	case AFMT_S8:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8;
643 	case AFMT_U16_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE;
644 	case AFMT_U16_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE;
645 	case AFMT_MPEG:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG;
646 	case AFMT_S32_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE;
647 	case AFMT_S32_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE;
648 	case AFMT_S24_LE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE;
649 	case AFMT_S24_BE:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE;
650 	case AFMT_S24_PACKED:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE;
651 	case AFMT_FLOAT:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT;
652 	case AFMT_SPDIF_RAW:	return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME;
653 	default:		return SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
654 	}
655 }
656 
snd_pcm_oss_format_to(snd_pcm_format_t format)657 static int snd_pcm_oss_format_to(snd_pcm_format_t format)
658 {
659 	switch (format) {
660 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW:	return AFMT_MU_LAW;
661 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW:	return AFMT_A_LAW;
662 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM:	return AFMT_IMA_ADPCM;
663 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8:		return AFMT_U8;
664 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:	return AFMT_S16_LE;
665 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE:	return AFMT_S16_BE;
666 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8:		return AFMT_S8;
667 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE:	return AFMT_U16_LE;
668 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE:	return AFMT_U16_BE;
669 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG:		return AFMT_MPEG;
670 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:	return AFMT_S32_LE;
671 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE:	return AFMT_S32_BE;
672 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:	return AFMT_S24_LE;
673 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE:	return AFMT_S24_BE;
674 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE:	return AFMT_S24_PACKED;
675 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT:	return AFMT_FLOAT;
676 	case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME: return AFMT_SPDIF_RAW;
677 	default:			return -EINVAL;
678 	}
679 }
680 
snd_pcm_oss_period_size(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * oss_params,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * slave_params)681 static int snd_pcm_oss_period_size(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
682 				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *oss_params,
683 				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *slave_params)
684 {
685 	ssize_t s;
686 	ssize_t oss_buffer_size;
687 	ssize_t oss_period_size, oss_periods;
688 	ssize_t min_period_size, max_period_size;
689 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
690 	size_t oss_frame_size;
691 
692 	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) *
693 			 params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
694 
695 	oss_buffer_size = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params,
696 						     SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE,
697 						     NULL);
698 	if (oss_buffer_size <= 0)
699 		return -EINVAL;
700 	oss_buffer_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
701 						   oss_buffer_size * oss_frame_size);
702 	if (oss_buffer_size <= 0)
703 		return -EINVAL;
704 	oss_buffer_size = rounddown_pow_of_two(oss_buffer_size);
705 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
706 		if (oss_buffer_size > runtime->oss.mmap_bytes)
707 			oss_buffer_size = runtime->oss.mmap_bytes;
708 	}
709 
710 	if (substream->oss.setup.period_size > 16)
711 		oss_period_size = substream->oss.setup.period_size;
712 	else if (runtime->oss.fragshift) {
713 		oss_period_size = 1 << runtime->oss.fragshift;
714 		if (oss_period_size > oss_buffer_size / 2)
715 			oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size / 2;
716 	} else {
717 		int sd;
718 		size_t bytes_per_sec = params_rate(oss_params) * snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(oss_params)) * params_channels(oss_params) / 8;
719 
720 		oss_period_size = oss_buffer_size;
721 		do {
722 			oss_period_size /= 2;
723 		} while (oss_period_size > bytes_per_sec);
724 		if (runtime->oss.subdivision == 0) {
725 			sd = 4;
726 			if (oss_period_size / sd > 4096)
727 				sd *= 2;
728 			if (oss_period_size / sd < 4096)
729 				sd = 1;
730 		} else
731 			sd = runtime->oss.subdivision;
732 		oss_period_size /= sd;
733 		if (oss_period_size < 16)
734 			oss_period_size = 16;
735 	}
736 
737 	min_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
738 						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
739 	if (min_period_size > 0) {
740 		min_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
741 		min_period_size = roundup_pow_of_two(min_period_size);
742 		if (oss_period_size < min_period_size)
743 			oss_period_size = min_period_size;
744 	}
745 
746 	max_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream,
747 						   snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, NULL));
748 	if (max_period_size > 0) {
749 		max_period_size *= oss_frame_size;
750 		max_period_size = rounddown_pow_of_two(max_period_size);
751 		if (oss_period_size > max_period_size)
752 			oss_period_size = max_period_size;
753 	}
754 
755 	oss_periods = oss_buffer_size / oss_period_size;
756 
757 	if (substream->oss.setup.periods > 1)
758 		oss_periods = substream->oss.setup.periods;
759 
760 	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
761 	if (s > 0 && runtime->oss.maxfrags && s > runtime->oss.maxfrags)
762 		s = runtime->oss.maxfrags;
763 	if (oss_periods > s)
764 		oss_periods = s;
765 
766 	s = snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(slave_params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, NULL);
767 	if (s < 2)
768 		s = 2;
769 	if (oss_periods < s)
770 		oss_periods = s;
771 
772 	while (oss_period_size * oss_periods > oss_buffer_size)
773 		oss_period_size /= 2;
774 
775 	if (oss_period_size < 16)
776 		return -EINVAL;
777 
778 	/* don't allocate too large period; 1MB period must be enough */
779 	if (oss_period_size > 1024 * 1024)
780 		return -ENOMEM;
781 
782 	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
783 	runtime->oss.period_frames = 1;
784 	runtime->oss.periods = oss_periods;
785 	return 0;
786 }
787 
choose_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,unsigned int best_rate)788 static int choose_rate(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
789 		       struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, unsigned int best_rate)
790 {
791 	const struct snd_interval *it;
792 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *save;
793 	unsigned int rate, prev;
794 
795 	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL);
796 	if (save == NULL)
797 		return -ENOMEM;
798 	*save = *params;
799 	it = hw_param_interval_c(save, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
800 
801 	/* try multiples of the best rate */
802 	rate = best_rate;
803 	for (;;) {
804 		if (it->max < rate || (it->max == rate && it->openmax))
805 			break;
806 		if (it->min < rate || (it->min == rate && !it->openmin)) {
807 			int ret;
808 			ret = snd_pcm_hw_param_set(substream, params,
809 						   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
810 						   rate, 0);
811 			if (ret == (int)rate) {
812 				kfree(save);
813 				return rate;
814 			}
815 			*params = *save;
816 		}
817 		prev = rate;
818 		rate += best_rate;
819 		if (rate <= prev)
820 			break;
821 	}
822 
823 	/* not found, use the nearest rate */
824 	kfree(save);
825 	return snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, best_rate, NULL);
826 }
827 
828 /* parameter locking: returns immediately if tried during streaming */
lock_params(struct snd_pcm_runtime * runtime)829 static int lock_params(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
830 {
831 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
832 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
833 	if (atomic_read(&runtime->oss.rw_ref)) {
834 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
835 		return -EBUSY;
836 	}
837 	return 0;
838 }
839 
unlock_params(struct snd_pcm_runtime * runtime)840 static void unlock_params(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
841 {
842 	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
843 }
844 
845 /* call with params_lock held */
snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)846 static int snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
847 {
848 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
849 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, *sparams;
850 	struct snd_pcm_sw_params *sw_params;
851 	ssize_t oss_buffer_size, oss_period_size;
852 	size_t oss_frame_size;
853 	int err;
854 	int direct;
855 	snd_pcm_format_t format, sformat;
856 	int n;
857 	const struct snd_mask *sformat_mask;
858 	struct snd_mask mask;
859 
860 	if (!runtime->oss.params)
861 		return 0;
862 	sw_params = kzalloc(sizeof(*sw_params), GFP_KERNEL);
863 	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
864 	sparams = kmalloc(sizeof(*sparams), GFP_KERNEL);
865 	if (!sw_params || !params || !sparams) {
866 		err = -ENOMEM;
867 		goto failure;
868 	}
869 
870 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
871 		direct = 1;
872 	else
873 		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
874 
875 	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(sparams);
876 	_snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
877 	_snd_pcm_hw_param_min(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, 2, 0);
878 	snd_mask_none(&mask);
879 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
880 		snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED);
881 	else {
882 		snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
883 		if (!direct)
884 			snd_mask_set(&mask, (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED);
885 	}
886 	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS, &mask);
887 	if (err < 0) {
888 		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "No usable accesses\n");
889 		err = -EINVAL;
890 		goto failure;
891 	}
892 
893 	err = choose_rate(substream, sparams, runtime->oss.rate);
894 	if (err < 0)
895 		goto failure;
896 	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams,
897 				    SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
898 				    runtime->oss.channels, NULL);
899 	if (err < 0)
900 		goto failure;
901 
902 	format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
903 
904 	sformat_mask = hw_param_mask_c(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
905 	if (direct)
906 		sformat = format;
907 	else
908 		sformat = snd_pcm_plug_slave_format(format, sformat_mask);
909 
910 	if ((__force int)sformat < 0 ||
911 	    !snd_mask_test_format(sformat_mask, sformat)) {
912 		pcm_for_each_format(sformat) {
913 			if (snd_mask_test_format(sformat_mask, sformat) &&
914 			    snd_pcm_oss_format_to(sformat) >= 0)
915 				goto format_found;
916 		}
917 		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "Cannot find a format!!!\n");
918 		err = -EINVAL;
919 		goto failure;
920 	}
921  format_found:
922 	err = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, (__force int)sformat, 0);
923 	if (err < 0)
924 		goto failure;
925 
926 	if (direct) {
927 		memcpy(params, sparams, sizeof(*params));
928 	} else {
929 		_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
930 		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS,
931 				      (__force int)SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED, 0);
932 		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
933 				      (__force int)snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format), 0);
934 		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
935 				      runtime->oss.channels, 0);
936 		_snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
937 				      runtime->oss.rate, 0);
938 		pdprintf("client: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
939 			 params_access(params), params_format(params),
940 			 params_channels(params), params_rate(params));
941 	}
942 	pdprintf("slave: access = %i, format = %i, channels = %i, rate = %i\n",
943 		 params_access(sparams), params_format(sparams),
944 		 params_channels(sparams), params_rate(sparams));
945 
946 	oss_frame_size = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(params)) *
947 			 params_channels(params) / 8;
948 
949 	err = snd_pcm_oss_period_size(substream, params, sparams);
950 	if (err < 0)
951 		goto failure;
952 
953 	n = snd_pcm_plug_slave_size(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes / oss_frame_size);
954 	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, n, NULL);
955 	if (err < 0)
956 		goto failure;
957 
958 	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_near(substream, sparams, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS,
959 				     runtime->oss.periods, NULL);
960 	if (err < 0)
961 		goto failure;
962 
963 	snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
964 
965 	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS, sparams);
966 	if (err < 0) {
967 		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "HW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
968 		goto failure;
969 	}
970 
971 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
972 	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
973 	if (!direct) {
974 		/* add necessary plugins */
975 		snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
976 		if ((err = snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins(substream,
977 						       params,
978 						       sparams)) < 0) {
979 			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
980 				"snd_pcm_plug_format_plugins failed: %i\n", err);
981 			snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
982 			goto failure;
983 		}
984 		if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
985 			struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin;
986 			if ((err = snd_pcm_plugin_build_io(substream, sparams, &plugin)) < 0) {
987 				pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
988 					"snd_pcm_plugin_build_io failed: %i\n", err);
989 				snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
990 				goto failure;
991 			}
992 			if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
993 				err = snd_pcm_plugin_append(plugin);
994 			} else {
995 				err = snd_pcm_plugin_insert(plugin);
996 			}
997 			if (err < 0) {
998 				snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
999 				goto failure;
1000 			}
1001 		}
1002 	}
1003 #endif
1004 
1005 	if (runtime->oss.trigger) {
1006 		sw_params->start_threshold = 1;
1007 	} else {
1008 		sw_params->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
1009 	}
1010 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
1011 	    substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
1012 		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
1013 	else
1014 		sw_params->stop_threshold = runtime->buffer_size;
1015 	sw_params->tstamp_mode = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_NONE;
1016 	sw_params->period_step = 1;
1017 	sw_params->avail_min = substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
1018 		1 : runtime->period_size;
1019 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count) ||
1020 	    substream->oss.setup.nosilence) {
1021 		sw_params->silence_threshold = 0;
1022 		sw_params->silence_size = 0;
1023 	} else {
1024 		snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
1025 		frames = runtime->period_size + 16;
1026 		if (frames > runtime->buffer_size)
1027 			frames = runtime->buffer_size;
1028 		sw_params->silence_threshold = frames;
1029 		sw_params->silence_size = frames;
1030 	}
1031 
1032 	if ((err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SW_PARAMS, sw_params)) < 0) {
1033 		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "SW_PARAMS failed: %i\n", err);
1034 		goto failure;
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	runtime->oss.periods = params_periods(sparams);
1038 	oss_period_size = snd_pcm_plug_client_size(substream, params_period_size(sparams));
1039 	if (oss_period_size < 0) {
1040 		err = -EINVAL;
1041 		goto failure;
1042 	}
1043 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1044 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1045 		err = snd_pcm_plug_alloc(substream, oss_period_size);
1046 		if (err < 0)
1047 			goto failure;
1048 	}
1049 #endif
1050 	oss_period_size = array_size(oss_period_size, oss_frame_size);
1051 	oss_buffer_size = array_size(oss_period_size, runtime->oss.periods);
1052 	if (oss_buffer_size <= 0) {
1053 		err = -EINVAL;
1054 		goto failure;
1055 	}
1056 
1057 	runtime->oss.period_bytes = oss_period_size;
1058 	runtime->oss.buffer_bytes = oss_buffer_size;
1059 
1060 	pdprintf("oss: period bytes = %i, buffer bytes = %i\n",
1061 		 runtime->oss.period_bytes,
1062 		 runtime->oss.buffer_bytes);
1063 	pdprintf("slave: period_size = %i, buffer_size = %i\n",
1064 		 params_period_size(sparams),
1065 		 params_buffer_size(sparams));
1066 
1067 	runtime->oss.format = snd_pcm_oss_format_to(params_format(params));
1068 	runtime->oss.channels = params_channels(params);
1069 	runtime->oss.rate = params_rate(params);
1070 
1071 	kvfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
1072 	runtime->oss.buffer = kvzalloc(runtime->oss.period_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
1073 	if (!runtime->oss.buffer) {
1074 		err = -ENOMEM;
1075 		goto failure;
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	runtime->oss.params = 0;
1079 	runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1080 	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1081 	if (runtime->dma_area)
1082 		snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format, runtime->dma_area, bytes_to_samples(runtime, runtime->dma_bytes));
1083 
1084 	runtime->oss.period_frames = snd_pcm_alsa_frames(substream, oss_period_size);
1085 
1086 	err = 0;
1087 failure:
1088 	kfree(sw_params);
1089 	kfree(params);
1090 	kfree(sparams);
1091 	return err;
1092 }
1093 
1094 /* this one takes the lock by itself */
snd_pcm_oss_change_params(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,bool trylock)1095 static int snd_pcm_oss_change_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1096 				     bool trylock)
1097 {
1098 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1099 	int err;
1100 
1101 	if (trylock) {
1102 		if (!(mutex_trylock(&runtime->oss.params_lock)))
1103 			return -EAGAIN;
1104 	} else if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
1105 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1106 
1107 	err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked(substream);
1108 	mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1109 	return err;
1110 }
1111 
snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file,struct snd_pcm_substream ** r_substream)1112 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, struct snd_pcm_substream **r_substream)
1113 {
1114 	int idx, err;
1115 	struct snd_pcm_substream *asubstream = NULL, *substream;
1116 
1117 	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
1118 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1119 		if (substream == NULL)
1120 			continue;
1121 		if (asubstream == NULL)
1122 			asubstream = substream;
1123 		if (substream->runtime->oss.params) {
1124 			err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, false);
1125 			if (err < 0)
1126 				return err;
1127 		}
1128 	}
1129 	if (!asubstream)
1130 		return -EIO;
1131 	if (r_substream)
1132 		*r_substream = asubstream;
1133 	return 0;
1134 }
1135 
1136 /* call with params_lock held */
1137 /* NOTE: this always call PREPARE unconditionally no matter whether
1138  * runtime->oss.prepare is set or not
1139  */
snd_pcm_oss_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)1140 static int snd_pcm_oss_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1141 {
1142 	int err;
1143 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1144 
1145 	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE, NULL);
1146 	if (err < 0) {
1147 		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1148 			"snd_pcm_oss_prepare: SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE failed\n");
1149 		return err;
1150 	}
1151 	runtime->oss.prepare = 0;
1152 	runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = 0;
1153 	runtime->oss.period_ptr = 0;
1154 	runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1155 
1156 	return 0;
1157 }
1158 
snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)1159 static int snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1160 {
1161 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1162 	int err;
1163 
1164 	runtime = substream->runtime;
1165 	if (runtime->oss.params) {
1166 		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, false);
1167 		if (err < 0)
1168 			return err;
1169 	}
1170 	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
1171 		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
1172 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
1173 		err = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1174 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1175 		if (err < 0)
1176 			return err;
1177 	}
1178 	return 0;
1179 }
1180 
1181 /* call with params_lock held */
snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)1182 static int snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1183 {
1184 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1185 	int err;
1186 
1187 	runtime = substream->runtime;
1188 	if (runtime->oss.params) {
1189 		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked(substream);
1190 		if (err < 0)
1191 			return err;
1192 	}
1193 	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
1194 		err = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1195 		if (err < 0)
1196 			return err;
1197 	}
1198 	return 0;
1199 }
1200 
snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,snd_pcm_sframes_t * delay)1201 static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_sframes_t *delay)
1202 {
1203 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1204 	snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
1205 	int err = 0;
1206 
1207 	while (1) {
1208 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, delay);
1209 		if (err < 0)
1210 			break;
1211 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1212 		if (*delay <= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->buffer_size)
1213 			break;
1214 		/* in case of overrun, skip whole periods like OSS/Linux driver does */
1215 		/* until avail(delay) <= buffer_size */
1216 		frames = (*delay - runtime->buffer_size) + runtime->period_size - 1;
1217 		frames /= runtime->period_size;
1218 		frames *= runtime->period_size;
1219 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD, &frames);
1220 		if (err < 0)
1221 			break;
1222 	}
1223 	return err;
1224 }
1225 
snd_pcm_oss_write3(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,const char * ptr,snd_pcm_uframes_t frames,int in_kernel)1226 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_write3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1227 {
1228 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1229 	int ret;
1230 	while (1) {
1231 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1232 		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1233 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1234 			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1235 				"pcm_oss: write: recovering from %s\n",
1236 				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1237 				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1238 #endif
1239 			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1240 			if (ret < 0)
1241 				break;
1242 		}
1243 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1244 		ret = __snd_pcm_lib_xfer(substream, (void *)ptr, true,
1245 					 frames, in_kernel);
1246 		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1247 		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1248 			break;
1249 		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1250 		/* has not been started */
1251 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1252 			return -EAGAIN;
1253 	}
1254 	return ret;
1255 }
1256 
snd_pcm_oss_read3(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,char * ptr,snd_pcm_uframes_t frames,int in_kernel)1257 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_read3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *ptr, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, int in_kernel)
1258 {
1259 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1260 	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
1261 	int ret;
1262 	while (1) {
1263 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1264 		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1265 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1266 			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1267 				"pcm_oss: read: recovering from %s\n",
1268 				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1269 				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1270 #endif
1271 			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1272 			if (ret < 0)
1273 				break;
1274 		} else if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1275 			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1276 			if (ret < 0)
1277 				break;
1278 		}
1279 		ret = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
1280 		if (ret < 0)
1281 			break;
1282 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1283 		ret = __snd_pcm_lib_xfer(substream, (void *)ptr, true,
1284 					 frames, in_kernel);
1285 		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1286 		if (ret == -EPIPE) {
1287 			if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
1288 				ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1289 				if (ret < 0)
1290 					break;
1291 			}
1292 			continue;
1293 		}
1294 		if (ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1295 			break;
1296 	}
1297 	return ret;
1298 }
1299 
1300 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
snd_pcm_oss_writev3(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,void ** bufs,snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)1301 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_writev3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
1302 {
1303 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1304 	int ret;
1305 	while (1) {
1306 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1307 		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1308 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1309 			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1310 				"pcm_oss: writev: recovering from %s\n",
1311 				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1312 				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1313 #endif
1314 			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1315 			if (ret < 0)
1316 				break;
1317 		}
1318 		ret = snd_pcm_kernel_writev(substream, bufs, frames);
1319 		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1320 			break;
1321 
1322 		/* test, if we can't store new data, because the stream */
1323 		/* has not been started */
1324 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
1325 			return -EAGAIN;
1326 	}
1327 	return ret;
1328 }
1329 
snd_pcm_oss_readv3(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,void ** bufs,snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)1330 snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_oss_readv3(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, void **bufs, snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
1331 {
1332 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1333 	int ret;
1334 	while (1) {
1335 		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ||
1336 		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1337 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1338 			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
1339 				"pcm_oss: readv: recovering from %s\n",
1340 				runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN ?
1341 				"XRUN" : "SUSPEND");
1342 #endif
1343 			ret = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1344 			if (ret < 0)
1345 				break;
1346 		} else if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
1347 			ret = snd_pcm_oss_prepare(substream);
1348 			if (ret < 0)
1349 				break;
1350 		}
1351 		ret = snd_pcm_kernel_readv(substream, bufs, frames);
1352 		if (ret != -EPIPE && ret != -ESTRPIPE)
1353 			break;
1354 	}
1355 	return ret;
1356 }
1357 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS */
1358 
snd_pcm_oss_write2(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,const char * buf,size_t bytes,int in_kernel)1359 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1360 {
1361 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1362 	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1363 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1364 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1365 		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1366 		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_width * runtime->oss.plugin_first->src_format.channels) / 8;
1367 		if (!in_kernel) {
1368 			if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer, (const char __force __user *)buf, bytes))
1369 				return -EFAULT;
1370 			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1371 		}
1372 		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1373 		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, (char *)buf, frames, &channels);
1374 		if (frames1 < 0)
1375 			return frames1;
1376 		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_write_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1377 		if (frames1 <= 0)
1378 			return frames1;
1379 		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1380 	} else
1381 #endif
1382 	{
1383 		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1384 		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_write3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1385 		if (frames1 <= 0)
1386 			return frames1;
1387 		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1388 	}
1389 	return bytes;
1390 }
1391 
snd_pcm_oss_write1(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,const char __user * buf,size_t bytes)1392 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1393 {
1394 	size_t xfer = 0;
1395 	ssize_t tmp = 0;
1396 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1397 
1398 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1399 		return -ENXIO;
1400 
1401 	atomic_inc(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1402 	while (bytes > 0) {
1403 		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock)) {
1404 			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1405 			break;
1406 		}
1407 		tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked(substream);
1408 		if (tmp < 0)
1409 			goto err;
1410 		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1411 			tmp = bytes;
1412 			if (tmp + runtime->oss.buffer_used > runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1413 				tmp = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1414 			if (tmp > 0) {
1415 				if (copy_from_user(runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used, buf, tmp)) {
1416 					tmp = -EFAULT;
1417 					goto err;
1418 				}
1419 			}
1420 			runtime->oss.buffer_used += tmp;
1421 			buf += tmp;
1422 			bytes -= tmp;
1423 			xfer += tmp;
1424 			if (substream->oss.setup.partialfrag ||
1425 			    runtime->oss.buffer_used == runtime->oss.period_bytes) {
1426 				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.period_ptr,
1427 							 runtime->oss.buffer_used - runtime->oss.period_ptr, 1);
1428 				if (tmp <= 0)
1429 					goto err;
1430 				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1431 				runtime->oss.period_ptr += tmp;
1432 				runtime->oss.period_ptr %= runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1433 				if (runtime->oss.period_ptr == 0 ||
1434 				    runtime->oss.period_ptr == runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1435 					runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1436 				else if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0) {
1437 					tmp = -EAGAIN;
1438 					goto err;
1439 				}
1440 			}
1441 		} else {
1442 			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream,
1443 						 (const char __force *)buf,
1444 						 runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1445 			if (tmp <= 0)
1446 				goto err;
1447 			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1448 			buf += tmp;
1449 			bytes -= tmp;
1450 			xfer += tmp;
1451 			if ((substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) != 0 &&
1452 			    tmp != runtime->oss.period_bytes)
1453 				tmp = -EAGAIN;
1454 		}
1455  err:
1456 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1457 		if (tmp < 0)
1458 			break;
1459 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1460 			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1461 			break;
1462 		}
1463 		tmp = 0;
1464 	}
1465 	atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1466 	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1467 }
1468 
snd_pcm_oss_read2(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,char * buf,size_t bytes,int in_kernel)1469 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read2(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char *buf, size_t bytes, int in_kernel)
1470 {
1471 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1472 	snd_pcm_sframes_t frames, frames1;
1473 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
1474 	char __user *final_dst = (char __force __user *)buf;
1475 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first) {
1476 		struct snd_pcm_plugin_channel *channels;
1477 		size_t oss_frame_bytes = (runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_width * runtime->oss.plugin_last->dst_format.channels) / 8;
1478 		if (!in_kernel)
1479 			buf = runtime->oss.buffer;
1480 		frames = bytes / oss_frame_bytes;
1481 		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_client_channels_buf(substream, buf, frames, &channels);
1482 		if (frames1 < 0)
1483 			return frames1;
1484 		frames1 = snd_pcm_plug_read_transfer(substream, channels, frames1);
1485 		if (frames1 <= 0)
1486 			return frames1;
1487 		bytes = frames1 * oss_frame_bytes;
1488 		if (!in_kernel && copy_to_user(final_dst, buf, bytes))
1489 			return -EFAULT;
1490 	} else
1491 #endif
1492 	{
1493 		frames = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
1494 		frames1 = snd_pcm_oss_read3(substream, buf, frames, in_kernel);
1495 		if (frames1 <= 0)
1496 			return frames1;
1497 		bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames1);
1498 	}
1499 	return bytes;
1500 }
1501 
snd_pcm_oss_read1(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,char __user * buf,size_t bytes)1502 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, char __user *buf, size_t bytes)
1503 {
1504 	size_t xfer = 0;
1505 	ssize_t tmp = 0;
1506 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1507 
1508 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1509 		return -ENXIO;
1510 
1511 	atomic_inc(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1512 	while (bytes > 0) {
1513 		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock)) {
1514 			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1515 			break;
1516 		}
1517 		tmp = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked(substream);
1518 		if (tmp < 0)
1519 			goto err;
1520 		if (bytes < runtime->oss.period_bytes || runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1521 			if (runtime->oss.buffer_used == 0) {
1522 				tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, runtime->oss.period_bytes, 1);
1523 				if (tmp <= 0)
1524 					goto err;
1525 				runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1526 				runtime->oss.period_ptr = tmp;
1527 				runtime->oss.buffer_used = tmp;
1528 			}
1529 			tmp = bytes;
1530 			if ((size_t) tmp > runtime->oss.buffer_used)
1531 				tmp = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
1532 			if (copy_to_user(buf, runtime->oss.buffer + (runtime->oss.period_ptr - runtime->oss.buffer_used), tmp)) {
1533 				tmp = -EFAULT;
1534 				goto err;
1535 			}
1536 			buf += tmp;
1537 			bytes -= tmp;
1538 			xfer += tmp;
1539 			runtime->oss.buffer_used -= tmp;
1540 		} else {
1541 			tmp = snd_pcm_oss_read2(substream, (char __force *)buf,
1542 						runtime->oss.period_bytes, 0);
1543 			if (tmp <= 0)
1544 				goto err;
1545 			runtime->oss.bytes += tmp;
1546 			buf += tmp;
1547 			bytes -= tmp;
1548 			xfer += tmp;
1549 		}
1550  err:
1551 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1552 		if (tmp < 0)
1553 			break;
1554 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1555 			tmp = -ERESTARTSYS;
1556 			break;
1557 		}
1558 		tmp = 0;
1559 	}
1560 	atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1561 	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : tmp;
1562 }
1563 
snd_pcm_oss_reset(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)1564 static int snd_pcm_oss_reset(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1565 {
1566 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1567 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1568 	int i;
1569 
1570 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1571 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[i];
1572 		if (!substream)
1573 			continue;
1574 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1575 		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1576 		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1577 		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1578 		runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1579 		runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = 0;
1580 		runtime->oss.period_ptr = 0;
1581 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1582 	}
1583 	return 0;
1584 }
1585 
snd_pcm_oss_post(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)1586 static int snd_pcm_oss_post(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1587 {
1588 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1589 	int err;
1590 
1591 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1592 	if (substream != NULL) {
1593 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1594 			return err;
1595 		snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START, NULL);
1596 	}
1597 	/* note: all errors from the start action are ignored */
1598 	/* OSS apps do not know, how to handle them */
1599 	return 0;
1600 }
1601 
snd_pcm_oss_sync1(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,size_t size)1602 static int snd_pcm_oss_sync1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
1603 {
1604 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1605 	ssize_t result = 0;
1606 	snd_pcm_state_t state;
1607 	long res;
1608 	wait_queue_entry_t wait;
1609 
1610 	runtime = substream->runtime;
1611 	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1612 	add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1613 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1614 	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "sync1: size = %li\n", size);
1615 #endif
1616 	while (1) {
1617 		result = snd_pcm_oss_write2(substream, runtime->oss.buffer, size, 1);
1618 		if (result > 0) {
1619 			runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1620 			result = 0;
1621 			break;
1622 		}
1623 		if (result != 0 && result != -EAGAIN)
1624 			break;
1625 		result = 0;
1626 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1627 		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
1628 		state = runtime->status->state;
1629 		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1630 		if (state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) {
1631 			set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1632 			break;
1633 		}
1634 		res = schedule_timeout(10 * HZ);
1635 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1636 			result = -ERESTARTSYS;
1637 			break;
1638 		}
1639 		if (res == 0) {
1640 			pcm_err(substream->pcm,
1641 				"OSS sync error - DMA timeout\n");
1642 			result = -EIO;
1643 			break;
1644 		}
1645 	}
1646 	remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
1647 	return result;
1648 }
1649 
snd_pcm_oss_sync(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)1650 static int snd_pcm_oss_sync(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1651 {
1652 	int err = 0;
1653 	unsigned int saved_f_flags;
1654 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1655 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1656 	snd_pcm_format_t format;
1657 	unsigned long width;
1658 	size_t size;
1659 
1660 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
1661 	if (substream != NULL) {
1662 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1663 		if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1664 			goto __direct;
1665 		atomic_inc(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1666 		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock)) {
1667 			atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1668 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
1669 		}
1670 		err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked(substream);
1671 		if (err < 0)
1672 			goto unlock;
1673 		format = snd_pcm_oss_format_from(runtime->oss.format);
1674 		width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
1675 		if (runtime->oss.buffer_used > 0) {
1676 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1677 			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "sync: buffer_used\n");
1678 #endif
1679 			size = (8 * (runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.buffer_used) + 7) / width;
1680 			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1681 						   runtime->oss.buffer + runtime->oss.buffer_used,
1682 						   size);
1683 			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, runtime->oss.period_bytes);
1684 			if (err < 0)
1685 				goto unlock;
1686 		} else if (runtime->oss.period_ptr > 0) {
1687 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
1688 			pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "sync: period_ptr\n");
1689 #endif
1690 			size = runtime->oss.period_bytes - runtime->oss.period_ptr;
1691 			snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format,
1692 						   runtime->oss.buffer,
1693 						   size * 8 / width);
1694 			err = snd_pcm_oss_sync1(substream, size);
1695 			if (err < 0)
1696 				goto unlock;
1697 		}
1698 		/*
1699 		 * The ALSA's period might be a bit large than OSS one.
1700 		 * Fill the remain portion of ALSA period with zeros.
1701 		 */
1702 		size = runtime->control->appl_ptr % runtime->period_size;
1703 		if (size > 0) {
1704 			size = runtime->period_size - size;
1705 			if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED)
1706 				snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, NULL, size);
1707 			else if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED)
1708 				snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, NULL, size);
1709 		}
1710 unlock:
1711 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1712 		atomic_dec(&runtime->oss.rw_ref);
1713 		if (err < 0)
1714 			return err;
1715 		/*
1716 		 * finish sync: drain the buffer
1717 		 */
1718 	      __direct:
1719 		saved_f_flags = substream->f_flags;
1720 		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
1721 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN, NULL);
1722 		substream->f_flags = saved_f_flags;
1723 		if (err < 0)
1724 			return err;
1725 		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1726 		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1727 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1728 	}
1729 
1730 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
1731 	if (substream != NULL) {
1732 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
1733 			return err;
1734 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1735 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP, NULL);
1736 		if (err < 0)
1737 			return err;
1738 		mutex_lock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1739 		runtime->oss.buffer_used = 0;
1740 		runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
1741 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
1742 	}
1743 	return 0;
1744 }
1745 
snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file,int rate)1746 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int rate)
1747 {
1748 	int idx;
1749 
1750 	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1751 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1752 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1753 		int err;
1754 
1755 		if (substream == NULL)
1756 			continue;
1757 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1758 		if (rate < 1000)
1759 			rate = 1000;
1760 		else if (rate > 192000)
1761 			rate = 192000;
1762 		err = lock_params(runtime);
1763 		if (err < 0)
1764 			return err;
1765 		if (runtime->oss.rate != rate) {
1766 			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1767 			runtime->oss.rate = rate;
1768 		}
1769 		unlock_params(runtime);
1770 	}
1771 	return snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
1772 }
1773 
snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)1774 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1775 {
1776 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1777 	int err;
1778 
1779 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1780 		return err;
1781 	return substream->runtime->oss.rate;
1782 }
1783 
snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file,unsigned int channels)1784 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int channels)
1785 {
1786 	int idx;
1787 	if (channels < 1)
1788 		channels = 1;
1789 	if (channels > 128)
1790 		return -EINVAL;
1791 	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1792 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1793 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1794 		int err;
1795 
1796 		if (substream == NULL)
1797 			continue;
1798 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1799 		err = lock_params(runtime);
1800 		if (err < 0)
1801 			return err;
1802 		if (runtime->oss.channels != channels) {
1803 			runtime->oss.params = 1;
1804 			runtime->oss.channels = channels;
1805 		}
1806 		unlock_params(runtime);
1807 	}
1808 	return snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
1809 }
1810 
snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)1811 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1812 {
1813 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1814 	int err;
1815 
1816 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1817 		return err;
1818 	return substream->runtime->oss.channels;
1819 }
1820 
snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)1821 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1822 {
1823 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1824 	int err;
1825 
1826 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1827 		return err;
1828 	return substream->runtime->oss.period_bytes;
1829 }
1830 
snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)1831 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1832 {
1833 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1834 	int err;
1835 	int direct;
1836 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
1837 	unsigned int formats = 0;
1838 	const struct snd_mask *format_mask;
1839 	int fmt;
1840 
1841 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1842 		return err;
1843 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
1844 		direct = 1;
1845 	else
1846 		direct = substream->oss.setup.direct;
1847 	if (!direct)
1848 		return AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_U8 |
1849 		       AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE |
1850 		       AFMT_S8 | AFMT_U16_LE |
1851 		       AFMT_U16_BE |
1852 			AFMT_S32_LE | AFMT_S32_BE |
1853 			AFMT_S24_LE | AFMT_S24_BE |
1854 			AFMT_S24_PACKED;
1855 	params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
1856 	if (!params)
1857 		return -ENOMEM;
1858 	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params);
1859 	err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params);
1860 	if (err < 0)
1861 		goto error;
1862 	format_mask = hw_param_mask_c(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
1863 	for (fmt = 0; fmt < 32; ++fmt) {
1864 		if (snd_mask_test(format_mask, fmt)) {
1865 			int f = snd_pcm_oss_format_to((__force snd_pcm_format_t)fmt);
1866 			if (f >= 0)
1867 				formats |= f;
1868 		}
1869 	}
1870 
1871  error:
1872 	kfree(params);
1873 	return err < 0 ? err : formats;
1874 }
1875 
snd_pcm_oss_set_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file,int format)1876 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int format)
1877 {
1878 	int formats, idx;
1879 	int err;
1880 
1881 	if (format != AFMT_QUERY) {
1882 		formats = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
1883 		if (formats < 0)
1884 			return formats;
1885 		if (!(formats & format))
1886 			format = AFMT_U8;
1887 		for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1888 			struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1889 			struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1890 			if (substream == NULL)
1891 				continue;
1892 			runtime = substream->runtime;
1893 			err = lock_params(runtime);
1894 			if (err < 0)
1895 				return err;
1896 			if (runtime->oss.format != format) {
1897 				runtime->oss.params = 1;
1898 				runtime->oss.format = format;
1899 			}
1900 			unlock_params(runtime);
1901 		}
1902 	}
1903 	return snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
1904 }
1905 
snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)1906 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_format(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
1907 {
1908 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1909 	int err;
1910 
1911 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_get_active_substream(pcm_oss_file, &substream)) < 0)
1912 		return err;
1913 	return substream->runtime->oss.format;
1914 }
1915 
snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,int subdivide)1916 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int subdivide)
1917 {
1918 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1919 
1920 	runtime = substream->runtime;
1921 	if (subdivide == 0) {
1922 		subdivide = runtime->oss.subdivision;
1923 		if (subdivide == 0)
1924 			subdivide = 1;
1925 		return subdivide;
1926 	}
1927 	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1928 		return -EINVAL;
1929 	if (subdivide != 1 && subdivide != 2 && subdivide != 4 &&
1930 	    subdivide != 8 && subdivide != 16)
1931 		return -EINVAL;
1932 	runtime->oss.subdivision = subdivide;
1933 	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1934 	return subdivide;
1935 }
1936 
snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file,int subdivide)1937 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int subdivide)
1938 {
1939 	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1940 
1941 	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1942 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1943 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1944 
1945 		if (substream == NULL)
1946 			continue;
1947 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1948 		err = lock_params(runtime);
1949 		if (err < 0)
1950 			return err;
1951 		err = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide1(substream, subdivide);
1952 		unlock_params(runtime);
1953 		if (err < 0)
1954 			return err;
1955 	}
1956 	return err;
1957 }
1958 
snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,unsigned int val)1959 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned int val)
1960 {
1961 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1962 	int fragshift;
1963 
1964 	runtime = substream->runtime;
1965 	if (runtime->oss.subdivision || runtime->oss.fragshift)
1966 		return -EINVAL;
1967 	fragshift = val & 0xffff;
1968 	if (fragshift >= 25) /* should be large enough */
1969 		return -EINVAL;
1970 	runtime->oss.fragshift = fragshift;
1971 	runtime->oss.maxfrags = (val >> 16) & 0xffff;
1972 	if (runtime->oss.fragshift < 4)		/* < 16 */
1973 		runtime->oss.fragshift = 4;
1974 	if (runtime->oss.maxfrags < 2)
1975 		runtime->oss.maxfrags = 2;
1976 	runtime->oss.params = 1;
1977 	return 0;
1978 }
1979 
snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file,unsigned int val)1980 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, unsigned int val)
1981 {
1982 	int err = -EINVAL, idx;
1983 
1984 	for (idx = 1; idx >= 0; --idx) {
1985 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
1986 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1987 
1988 		if (substream == NULL)
1989 			continue;
1990 		runtime = substream->runtime;
1991 		err = lock_params(runtime);
1992 		if (err < 0)
1993 			return err;
1994 		err = snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment1(substream, val);
1995 		unlock_params(runtime);
1996 		if (err < 0)
1997 			return err;
1998 	}
1999 	return err;
2000 }
2001 
snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(struct file * file)2002 static int snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(struct file * file)
2003 {
2004 	spin_lock(&file->f_lock);
2005 	file->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
2006 	spin_unlock(&file->f_lock);
2007 	return 0;
2008 }
2009 
snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,int res)2010 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int res)
2011 {
2012 
2013 	if (substream == NULL) {
2014 		res &= ~DSP_CAP_DUPLEX;
2015 		return res;
2016 	}
2017 #ifdef DSP_CAP_MULTI
2018 	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
2019 		if (substream->pstr->substream_count > 1)
2020 			res |= DSP_CAP_MULTI;
2021 #endif
2022 	/* DSP_CAP_REALTIME is set all times: */
2023 	/* all ALSA drivers can return actual pointer in ring buffer */
2024 #if defined(DSP_CAP_REALTIME) && 0
2025 	{
2026 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2027 		if (runtime->info & (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER|SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH))
2028 			res &= ~DSP_CAP_REALTIME;
2029 	}
2030 #endif
2031 	return res;
2032 }
2033 
snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)2034 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2035 {
2036 	int result, idx;
2037 
2038 	result = DSP_CAP_TRIGGER | DSP_CAP_MMAP	| DSP_CAP_DUPLEX | DSP_CAP_REALTIME;
2039 	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
2040 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
2041 		result = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps1(substream, result);
2042 	}
2043 	result |= 0x0001;	/* revision - same as SB AWE 64 */
2044 	return result;
2045 }
2046 
snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr)2047 static void snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2048 				      snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr)
2049 {
2050 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2051 	snd_pcm_uframes_t appl_ptr;
2052 	appl_ptr = hw_ptr + runtime->buffer_size;
2053 	appl_ptr %= runtime->boundary;
2054 	runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
2055 }
2056 
snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file,int trigger)2057 static int snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int trigger)
2058 {
2059 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2060 	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2061 	int err, cmd;
2062 
2063 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2064 	pr_debug("pcm_oss: trigger = 0x%x\n", trigger);
2065 #endif
2066 
2067 	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2068 	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2069 
2070 	if (psubstream) {
2071 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(psubstream)) < 0)
2072 			return err;
2073 	}
2074 	if (csubstream) {
2075 		if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(csubstream)) < 0)
2076 			return err;
2077 	}
2078       	if (psubstream) {
2079       		runtime = psubstream->runtime;
2080 		cmd = 0;
2081 		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
2082 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
2083 		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT) {
2084 			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
2085 				goto _skip1;
2086 			if (atomic_read(&psubstream->mmap_count))
2087 				snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(psubstream,
2088 						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime));
2089 			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2090 			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
2091 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
2092 		} else {
2093 			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
2094 				goto _skip1;
2095 			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2096 			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2097 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
2098 			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
2099 		}
2100  _skip1:
2101 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2102 		if (cmd) {
2103 			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(psubstream, cmd, NULL);
2104 			if (err < 0)
2105 				return err;
2106 		}
2107 	}
2108 	if (csubstream) {
2109       		runtime = csubstream->runtime;
2110 		cmd = 0;
2111 		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&runtime->oss.params_lock))
2112 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
2113 		if (trigger & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT) {
2114 			if (runtime->oss.trigger)
2115 				goto _skip2;
2116 			runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2117 			runtime->start_threshold = 1;
2118 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START;
2119 		} else {
2120 			if (!runtime->oss.trigger)
2121 				goto _skip2;
2122 			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2123 			runtime->start_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2124 			cmd = SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP;
2125 			runtime->oss.prepare = 1;
2126 		}
2127  _skip2:
2128 		mutex_unlock(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2129 		if (cmd) {
2130 			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(csubstream, cmd, NULL);
2131 			if (err < 0)
2132 				return err;
2133 		}
2134 	}
2135 	return 0;
2136 }
2137 
snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)2138 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2139 {
2140 	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2141 	int result = 0;
2142 
2143 	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2144 	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2145 	if (psubstream && psubstream->runtime && psubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
2146 		result |= PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
2147 	if (csubstream && csubstream->runtime && csubstream->runtime->oss.trigger)
2148 		result |= PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
2149 	return result;
2150 }
2151 
snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)2152 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2153 {
2154 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2155 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2156 	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
2157 	int err;
2158 
2159 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2160 	if (substream == NULL)
2161 		return -EINVAL;
2162 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
2163 		return err;
2164 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2165 	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare)
2166 		return 0;
2167 	err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
2168 	if (err == -EPIPE)
2169 		delay = 0;	/* hack for broken OSS applications */
2170 	else if (err < 0)
2171 		return err;
2172 	return snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
2173 }
2174 
snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file,int stream,struct count_info __user * _info)2175 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct count_info __user * _info)
2176 {
2177 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2178 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2179 	snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
2180 	int fixup;
2181 	struct count_info info;
2182 	int err;
2183 
2184 	if (_info == NULL)
2185 		return -EFAULT;
2186 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2187 	if (substream == NULL)
2188 		return -EINVAL;
2189 	if ((err = snd_pcm_oss_make_ready(substream)) < 0)
2190 		return err;
2191 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2192 	if (runtime->oss.params || runtime->oss.prepare) {
2193 		memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
2194 		if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2195 			return -EFAULT;
2196 		return 0;
2197 	}
2198 	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2199 		err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &delay);
2200 		if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && delay < 0)) {
2201 			err = 0;
2202 			delay = 0;
2203 			fixup = 0;
2204 		} else {
2205 			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2206 		}
2207 	} else {
2208 		err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &delay);
2209 		fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2210 	}
2211 	if (err < 0)
2212 		return err;
2213 	info.ptr = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr % runtime->buffer_size);
2214 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count)) {
2215 		snd_pcm_sframes_t n;
2216 		delay = get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2217 		n = delay - runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period;
2218 		if (n < 0)
2219 			n += runtime->boundary;
2220 		info.blocks = n / runtime->period_size;
2221 		runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period = delay;
2222 		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
2223 			snd_pcm_oss_simulate_fill(substream, delay);
2224 		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, runtime->status->hw_ptr) & INT_MAX;
2225 	} else {
2226 		delay = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, delay);
2227 		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2228 			if (substream->oss.setup.buggyptr)
2229 				info.blocks = (runtime->oss.buffer_bytes - delay - fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2230 			else
2231 				info.blocks = (delay + fixup) / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2232 			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes - delay) & INT_MAX;
2233 		} else {
2234 			delay += fixup;
2235 			info.blocks = delay / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2236 			info.bytes = (runtime->oss.bytes + delay) & INT_MAX;
2237 		}
2238 	}
2239 	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2240 		return -EFAULT;
2241 	return 0;
2242 }
2243 
snd_pcm_oss_get_space(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file,int stream,struct audio_buf_info __user * _info)2244 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_space(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct audio_buf_info __user *_info)
2245 {
2246 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2247 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2248 	snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
2249 	int fixup;
2250 	struct audio_buf_info info;
2251 	int err;
2252 
2253 	if (_info == NULL)
2254 		return -EFAULT;
2255 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[stream];
2256 	if (substream == NULL)
2257 		return -EINVAL;
2258 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2259 
2260 	if (runtime->oss.params &&
2261 	    (err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, false)) < 0)
2262 		return err;
2263 
2264 	info.fragsize = runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2265 	info.fragstotal = runtime->periods;
2266 	if (runtime->oss.prepare) {
2267 		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2268 			info.bytes = runtime->oss.period_bytes * runtime->oss.periods;
2269 			info.fragments = runtime->oss.periods;
2270 		} else {
2271 			info.bytes = 0;
2272 			info.fragments = 0;
2273 		}
2274 	} else {
2275 		if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2276 			err = snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY, &avail);
2277 			if (err == -EPIPE || err == -ESTRPIPE || (! err && avail < 0)) {
2278 				avail = runtime->buffer_size;
2279 				err = 0;
2280 				fixup = 0;
2281 			} else {
2282 				avail = runtime->buffer_size - avail;
2283 				fixup = -runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2284 			}
2285 		} else {
2286 			err = snd_pcm_oss_capture_position_fixup(substream, &avail);
2287 			fixup = runtime->oss.buffer_used;
2288 		}
2289 		if (err < 0)
2290 			return err;
2291 		info.bytes = snd_pcm_oss_bytes(substream, avail) + fixup;
2292 		info.fragments = info.bytes / runtime->oss.period_bytes;
2293 	}
2294 
2295 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2296 	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
2297 		"pcm_oss: space: bytes = %i, fragments = %i, fragstotal = %i, fragsize = %i\n",
2298 		info.bytes, info.fragments, info.fragstotal, info.fragsize);
2299 #endif
2300 	if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
2301 		return -EFAULT;
2302 	return 0;
2303 }
2304 
snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file,int stream,struct buffmem_desc __user * _info)2305 static int snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file, int stream, struct buffmem_desc __user * _info)
2306 {
2307 	// it won't be probably implemented
2308 	// pr_debug("TODO: snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf\n");
2309 	return -EINVAL;
2310 }
2311 
strip_task_path(const char * path)2312 static const char *strip_task_path(const char *path)
2313 {
2314 	const char *ptr, *ptrl = NULL;
2315 	for (ptr = path; *ptr; ptr++) {
2316 		if (*ptr == '/')
2317 			ptrl = ptr + 1;
2318 	}
2319 	return ptrl;
2320 }
2321 
snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(struct snd_pcm * pcm,int stream,const char * task_name,struct snd_pcm_oss_setup * rsetup)2322 static void snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
2323 				      const char *task_name,
2324 				      struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *rsetup)
2325 {
2326 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup;
2327 
2328 	mutex_lock(&pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_mutex);
2329 	do {
2330 		for (setup = pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_list; setup;
2331 		     setup = setup->next) {
2332 			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name))
2333 				goto out;
2334 		}
2335 	} while ((task_name = strip_task_path(task_name)) != NULL);
2336  out:
2337 	if (setup)
2338 		*rsetup = *setup;
2339 	mutex_unlock(&pcm->streams[stream].oss.setup_mutex);
2340 }
2341 
snd_pcm_oss_release_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)2342 static void snd_pcm_oss_release_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2343 {
2344 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2345 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2346 	kvfree(runtime->oss.buffer);
2347 	runtime->oss.buffer = NULL;
2348 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
2349 	snd_pcm_oss_plugin_clear(substream);
2350 #endif
2351 	substream->oss.oss = 0;
2352 }
2353 
snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_pcm_oss_setup * setup,int minor)2354 static void snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2355 				       struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup,
2356 				       int minor)
2357 {
2358 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2359 
2360 	substream->oss.oss = 1;
2361 	substream->oss.setup = *setup;
2362 	if (setup->nonblock)
2363 		substream->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
2364 	else if (setup->block)
2365 		substream->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
2366 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2367 	runtime->oss.params = 1;
2368 	runtime->oss.trigger = 1;
2369 	runtime->oss.rate = 8000;
2370 	mutex_init(&runtime->oss.params_lock);
2371 	switch (SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_DEVICE(minor)) {
2372 	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_8:
2373 		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_U8;
2374 		break;
2375 	case SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_PCM_16:
2376 		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_S16_LE;
2377 		break;
2378 	default:
2379 		runtime->oss.format = AFMT_MU_LAW;
2380 	}
2381 	runtime->oss.channels = 1;
2382 	runtime->oss.fragshift = 0;
2383 	runtime->oss.maxfrags = 0;
2384 	runtime->oss.subdivision = 0;
2385 	substream->pcm_release = snd_pcm_oss_release_substream;
2386 	atomic_set(&runtime->oss.rw_ref, 0);
2387 }
2388 
snd_pcm_oss_release_file(struct snd_pcm_oss_file * pcm_oss_file)2389 static int snd_pcm_oss_release_file(struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file)
2390 {
2391 	int cidx;
2392 	if (!pcm_oss_file)
2393 		return 0;
2394 	for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; ++cidx) {
2395 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[cidx];
2396 		if (substream)
2397 			snd_pcm_release_substream(substream);
2398 	}
2399 	kfree(pcm_oss_file);
2400 	return 0;
2401 }
2402 
snd_pcm_oss_open_file(struct file * file,struct snd_pcm * pcm,struct snd_pcm_oss_file ** rpcm_oss_file,int minor,struct snd_pcm_oss_setup * setup)2403 static int snd_pcm_oss_open_file(struct file *file,
2404 				 struct snd_pcm *pcm,
2405 				 struct snd_pcm_oss_file **rpcm_oss_file,
2406 				 int minor,
2407 				 struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup)
2408 {
2409 	int idx, err;
2410 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2411 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2412 	fmode_t f_mode = file->f_mode;
2413 
2414 	if (rpcm_oss_file)
2415 		*rpcm_oss_file = NULL;
2416 
2417 	pcm_oss_file = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm_oss_file), GFP_KERNEL);
2418 	if (pcm_oss_file == NULL)
2419 		return -ENOMEM;
2420 
2421 	if ((f_mode & (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ)) == (FMODE_WRITE|FMODE_READ) &&
2422 	    (pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX))
2423 		f_mode = FMODE_WRITE;
2424 
2425 	file->f_flags &= ~O_APPEND;
2426 	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
2427 		if (setup[idx].disable)
2428 			continue;
2429 		if (! pcm->streams[idx].substream_count)
2430 			continue; /* no matching substream */
2431 		if (idx == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
2432 			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2433 				continue;
2434 		} else {
2435 			if (! (f_mode & FMODE_READ))
2436 				continue;
2437 		}
2438 		err = snd_pcm_open_substream(pcm, idx, file, &substream);
2439 		if (err < 0) {
2440 			snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2441 			return err;
2442 		}
2443 
2444 		pcm_oss_file->streams[idx] = substream;
2445 		snd_pcm_oss_init_substream(substream, &setup[idx], minor);
2446 	}
2447 
2448 	if (!pcm_oss_file->streams[0] && !pcm_oss_file->streams[1]) {
2449 		snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2450 		return -EINVAL;
2451 	}
2452 
2453 	file->private_data = pcm_oss_file;
2454 	if (rpcm_oss_file)
2455 		*rpcm_oss_file = pcm_oss_file;
2456 	return 0;
2457 }
2458 
2459 
snd_task_name(struct task_struct * task,char * name,size_t size)2460 static int snd_task_name(struct task_struct *task, char *name, size_t size)
2461 {
2462 	unsigned int idx;
2463 
2464 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!task || !name || size < 2))
2465 		return -EINVAL;
2466 	for (idx = 0; idx < sizeof(task->comm) && idx + 1 < size; idx++)
2467 		name[idx] = task->comm[idx];
2468 	name[idx] = '\0';
2469 	return 0;
2470 }
2471 
snd_pcm_oss_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2472 static int snd_pcm_oss_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2473 {
2474 	int err;
2475 	char task_name[32];
2476 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2477 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2478 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup setup[2];
2479 	int nonblock;
2480 	wait_queue_entry_t wait;
2481 
2482 	err = nonseekable_open(inode, file);
2483 	if (err < 0)
2484 		return err;
2485 
2486 	pcm = snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(iminor(inode),
2487 					SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM);
2488 	if (pcm == NULL) {
2489 		err = -ENODEV;
2490 		goto __error1;
2491 	}
2492 	err = snd_card_file_add(pcm->card, file);
2493 	if (err < 0)
2494 		goto __error1;
2495 	if (!try_module_get(pcm->card->module)) {
2496 		err = -EFAULT;
2497 		goto __error2;
2498 	}
2499 	if (snd_task_name(current, task_name, sizeof(task_name)) < 0) {
2500 		err = -EFAULT;
2501 		goto __error;
2502 	}
2503 	memset(setup, 0, sizeof(setup));
2504 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
2505 		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2506 					   task_name, &setup[0]);
2507 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
2508 		snd_pcm_oss_look_for_setup(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
2509 					   task_name, &setup[1]);
2510 
2511 	nonblock = !!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
2512 	if (!nonblock)
2513 		nonblock = nonblock_open;
2514 
2515 	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
2516 	add_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2517 	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2518 	while (1) {
2519 		err = snd_pcm_oss_open_file(file, pcm, &pcm_oss_file,
2520 					    iminor(inode), setup);
2521 		if (err >= 0)
2522 			break;
2523 		if (err == -EAGAIN) {
2524 			if (nonblock) {
2525 				err = -EBUSY;
2526 				break;
2527 			}
2528 		} else
2529 			break;
2530 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2531 		mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2532 		schedule();
2533 		mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2534 		if (pcm->card->shutdown) {
2535 			err = -ENODEV;
2536 			break;
2537 		}
2538 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
2539 			err = -ERESTARTSYS;
2540 			break;
2541 		}
2542 	}
2543 	remove_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2544 	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2545 	if (err < 0)
2546 		goto __error;
2547 	snd_card_unref(pcm->card);
2548 	return err;
2549 
2550       __error:
2551      	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2552       __error2:
2553       	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2554       __error1:
2555 	if (pcm)
2556 		snd_card_unref(pcm->card);
2557 	return err;
2558 }
2559 
snd_pcm_oss_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2560 static int snd_pcm_oss_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2561 {
2562 	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2563 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2564 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2565 
2566 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2567 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2568 	if (substream == NULL)
2569 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2570 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream))
2571 		return -ENXIO;
2572 	pcm = substream->pcm;
2573 	if (!pcm->card->shutdown)
2574 		snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2575 	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2576 	snd_pcm_oss_release_file(pcm_oss_file);
2577 	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2578 	wake_up(&pcm->open_wait);
2579 	module_put(pcm->card->module);
2580 	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2581 	return 0;
2582 }
2583 
snd_pcm_oss_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)2584 static long snd_pcm_oss_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2585 {
2586 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2587 	int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
2588 	int res;
2589 
2590 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2591 	if (cmd == OSS_GETVERSION)
2592 		return put_user(SNDRV_OSS_VERSION, p);
2593 	if (cmd == OSS_ALSAEMULVER)
2594 		return put_user(1, p);
2595 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS)
2596 	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) == 'M')	{	/* mixer ioctl - for OSS compatibility */
2597 		struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2598 		int idx;
2599 		for (idx = 0; idx < 2; ++idx) {
2600 			substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[idx];
2601 			if (substream != NULL)
2602 				break;
2603 		}
2604 		if (snd_BUG_ON(idx >= 2))
2605 			return -ENXIO;
2606 		return snd_mixer_oss_ioctl_card(substream->pcm->card, cmd, arg);
2607 	}
2608 #endif
2609 	if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'P')
2610 		return -EINVAL;
2611 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2612 	pr_debug("pcm_oss: ioctl = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2613 #endif
2614 	switch (cmd) {
2615 	case SNDCTL_DSP_RESET:
2616 		return snd_pcm_oss_reset(pcm_oss_file);
2617 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC:
2618 		return snd_pcm_oss_sync(pcm_oss_file);
2619 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED:
2620 		if (get_user(res, p))
2621 			return -EFAULT;
2622 		if ((res = snd_pcm_oss_set_rate(pcm_oss_file, res))<0)
2623 			return res;
2624 		return put_user(res, p);
2625 	case SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE:
2626 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_rate(pcm_oss_file);
2627 		if (res < 0)
2628 			return res;
2629 		return put_user(res, p);
2630 	case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO:
2631 		if (get_user(res, p))
2632 			return -EFAULT;
2633 		res = res > 0 ? 2 : 1;
2634 		if ((res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res)) < 0)
2635 			return res;
2636 		return put_user(--res, p);
2637 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
2638 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_block_size(pcm_oss_file);
2639 		if (res < 0)
2640 			return res;
2641 		return put_user(res, p);
2642 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT:
2643 		if (get_user(res, p))
2644 			return -EFAULT;
2645 		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_format(pcm_oss_file, res);
2646 		if (res < 0)
2647 			return res;
2648 		return put_user(res, p);
2649 	case SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS:
2650 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_format(pcm_oss_file);
2651 		if (res < 0)
2652 			return res;
2653 		return put_user(res, p);
2654 	case SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS:
2655 		if (get_user(res, p))
2656 			return -EFAULT;
2657 		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_channels(pcm_oss_file, res);
2658 		if (res < 0)
2659 			return res;
2660 		return put_user(res, p);
2661 	case SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS:
2662 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_channels(pcm_oss_file);
2663 		if (res < 0)
2664 			return res;
2665 		return put_user(res, p);
2666 	case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_FILTER:
2667 	case SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER:
2668 		return -EIO;
2669 	case SNDCTL_DSP_POST:
2670 		return snd_pcm_oss_post(pcm_oss_file);
2671 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE:
2672 		if (get_user(res, p))
2673 			return -EFAULT;
2674 		res = snd_pcm_oss_set_subdivide(pcm_oss_file, res);
2675 		if (res < 0)
2676 			return res;
2677 		return put_user(res, p);
2678 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT:
2679 		if (get_user(res, p))
2680 			return -EFAULT;
2681 		return snd_pcm_oss_set_fragment(pcm_oss_file, res);
2682 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS:
2683 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_formats(pcm_oss_file);
2684 		if (res < 0)
2685 			return res;
2686 		return put_user(res, p);
2687 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE:
2688 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE:
2689 		return snd_pcm_oss_get_space(pcm_oss_file,
2690 			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE ?
2691 				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2692 			(struct audio_buf_info __user *) arg);
2693 	case SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK:
2694 		return snd_pcm_oss_nonblock(file);
2695 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS:
2696 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file);
2697 		if (res < 0)
2698 			return res;
2699 		return put_user(res, p);
2700 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER:
2701 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_trigger(pcm_oss_file);
2702 		if (res < 0)
2703 			return res;
2704 		return put_user(res, p);
2705 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER:
2706 		if (get_user(res, p))
2707 			return -EFAULT;
2708 		return snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(pcm_oss_file, res);
2709 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR:
2710 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR:
2711 		return snd_pcm_oss_get_ptr(pcm_oss_file,
2712 			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR ?
2713 				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2714 			(struct count_info __user *) arg);
2715 	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF:
2716 	case SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF:
2717 		return snd_pcm_oss_get_mapbuf(pcm_oss_file,
2718 			cmd == SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF ?
2719 				SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
2720 			(struct buffmem_desc __user *) arg);
2721 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO:
2722 		/* stop DMA now.. */
2723 		return 0;
2724 	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETDUPLEX:
2725 		if (snd_pcm_oss_get_caps(pcm_oss_file) & DSP_CAP_DUPLEX)
2726 			return 0;
2727 		return -EIO;
2728 	case SNDCTL_DSP_GETODELAY:
2729 		res = snd_pcm_oss_get_odelay(pcm_oss_file);
2730 		if (res < 0) {
2731 			/* it's for sure, some broken apps don't check for error codes */
2732 			put_user(0, p);
2733 			return res;
2734 		}
2735 		return put_user(res, p);
2736 	case SNDCTL_DSP_PROFILE:
2737 		return 0;	/* silently ignore */
2738 	default:
2739 		pr_debug("pcm_oss: unknown command = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2740 	}
2741 	return -EINVAL;
2742 }
2743 
2744 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2745 /* all compatible */
snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)2746 static long snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2747 				     unsigned long arg)
2748 {
2749 	/*
2750 	 * Everything is compatbile except SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF/SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF,
2751 	 * which are not implemented for the native case either
2752 	 */
2753 	return snd_pcm_oss_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
2754 }
2755 #else
2756 #define snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat	NULL
2757 #endif
2758 
snd_pcm_oss_read(struct file * file,char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * offset)2759 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2760 {
2761 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2762 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2763 
2764 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2765 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2766 	if (substream == NULL)
2767 		return -ENXIO;
2768 	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2769 #ifndef OSS_DEBUG
2770 	return snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2771 #else
2772 	{
2773 		ssize_t res = snd_pcm_oss_read1(substream, buf, count);
2774 		pcm_dbg(substream->pcm,
2775 			"pcm_oss: read %li bytes (returned %li bytes)\n",
2776 			(long)count, (long)res);
2777 		return res;
2778 	}
2779 #endif
2780 }
2781 
snd_pcm_oss_write(struct file * file,const char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * offset)2782 static ssize_t snd_pcm_oss_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset)
2783 {
2784 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2785 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2786 	long result;
2787 
2788 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2789 	substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2790 	if (substream == NULL)
2791 		return -ENXIO;
2792 	substream->f_flags = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
2793 	result = snd_pcm_oss_write1(substream, buf, count);
2794 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2795 	pcm_dbg(substream->pcm, "pcm_oss: write %li bytes (wrote %li bytes)\n",
2796 	       (long)count, (long)result);
2797 #endif
2798 	return result;
2799 }
2800 
snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)2801 static int snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2802 {
2803 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2804 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2805 		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period !=
2806 						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2807 	else
2808 		return snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime) >=
2809 						runtime->oss.period_frames;
2810 }
2811 
snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)2812 static int snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2813 {
2814 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2815 	if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
2816 		return runtime->oss.prev_hw_ptr_period !=
2817 						get_hw_ptr_period(runtime);
2818 	else
2819 		return snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime) >=
2820 						runtime->oss.period_frames;
2821 }
2822 
snd_pcm_oss_poll(struct file * file,poll_table * wait)2823 static __poll_t snd_pcm_oss_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
2824 {
2825 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2826 	__poll_t mask;
2827 	struct snd_pcm_substream *psubstream = NULL, *csubstream = NULL;
2828 
2829 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2830 
2831 	psubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2832 	csubstream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2833 
2834 	mask = 0;
2835 	if (psubstream != NULL) {
2836 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = psubstream->runtime;
2837 		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2838 		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(psubstream);
2839 		if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING &&
2840 		    (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
2841 		     snd_pcm_oss_playback_ready(psubstream)))
2842 			mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
2843 		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(psubstream);
2844 	}
2845 	if (csubstream != NULL) {
2846 		struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = csubstream->runtime;
2847 		snd_pcm_state_t ostate;
2848 		poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2849 		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(csubstream);
2850 		if ((ostate = runtime->status->state) != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
2851 		    snd_pcm_oss_capture_ready(csubstream))
2852 			mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
2853 		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(csubstream);
2854 		if (ostate != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING && runtime->oss.trigger) {
2855 			struct snd_pcm_oss_file ofile;
2856 			memset(&ofile, 0, sizeof(ofile));
2857 			ofile.streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE] = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2858 			runtime->oss.trigger = 0;
2859 			snd_pcm_oss_set_trigger(&ofile, PCM_ENABLE_INPUT);
2860 		}
2861 	}
2862 
2863 	return mask;
2864 }
2865 
snd_pcm_oss_mmap(struct file * file,struct vm_area_struct * area)2866 static int snd_pcm_oss_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *area)
2867 {
2868 	struct snd_pcm_oss_file *pcm_oss_file;
2869 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = NULL;
2870 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2871 	int err;
2872 
2873 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2874 	pr_debug("pcm_oss: mmap begin\n");
2875 #endif
2876 	pcm_oss_file = file->private_data;
2877 	switch ((area->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE))) {
2878 	case VM_READ | VM_WRITE:
2879 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2880 		if (substream)
2881 			break;
2882 		fallthrough;
2883 	case VM_READ:
2884 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE];
2885 		break;
2886 	case VM_WRITE:
2887 		substream = pcm_oss_file->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK];
2888 		break;
2889 	default:
2890 		return -EINVAL;
2891 	}
2892 	/* set VM_READ access as well to fix memset() routines that do
2893 	   reads before writes (to improve performance) */
2894 	area->vm_flags |= VM_READ;
2895 	if (substream == NULL)
2896 		return -ENXIO;
2897 	runtime = substream->runtime;
2898 	if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID))
2899 		return -EIO;
2900 	if (runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED)
2901 		runtime->access = SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED;
2902 	else
2903 		return -EIO;
2904 
2905 	if (runtime->oss.params) {
2906 		/* use mutex_trylock() for params_lock for avoiding a deadlock
2907 		 * between mmap_lock and params_lock taken by
2908 		 * copy_from/to_user() in snd_pcm_oss_write/read()
2909 		 */
2910 		err = snd_pcm_oss_change_params(substream, true);
2911 		if (err < 0)
2912 			return err;
2913 	}
2914 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
2915 	if (runtime->oss.plugin_first != NULL)
2916 		return -EIO;
2917 #endif
2918 
2919 	if (area->vm_pgoff != 0)
2920 		return -EINVAL;
2921 
2922 	err = snd_pcm_mmap_data(substream, file, area);
2923 	if (err < 0)
2924 		return err;
2925 	runtime->oss.mmap_bytes = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
2926 	runtime->silence_threshold = 0;
2927 	runtime->silence_size = 0;
2928 #ifdef OSS_DEBUG
2929 	pr_debug("pcm_oss: mmap ok, bytes = 0x%x\n",
2930 	       runtime->oss.mmap_bytes);
2931 #endif
2932 	/* In mmap mode we never stop */
2933 	runtime->stop_threshold = runtime->boundary;
2934 
2935 	return 0;
2936 }
2937 
2938 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
2939 /*
2940  *  /proc interface
2941  */
2942 
snd_pcm_oss_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry * entry,struct snd_info_buffer * buffer)2943 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2944 				  struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2945 {
2946 	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2947 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup = pstr->oss.setup_list;
2948 	mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2949 	while (setup) {
2950 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s %u %u%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
2951 			    setup->task_name,
2952 			    setup->periods,
2953 			    setup->period_size,
2954 			    setup->disable ? " disable" : "",
2955 			    setup->direct ? " direct" : "",
2956 			    setup->block ? " block" : "",
2957 			    setup->nonblock ? " non-block" : "",
2958 			    setup->partialfrag ? " partial-frag" : "",
2959 			    setup->nosilence ? " no-silence" : "");
2960 		setup = setup->next;
2961 	}
2962 	mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2963 }
2964 
snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(struct snd_pcm_str * pstr)2965 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(struct snd_pcm_str * pstr)
2966 {
2967 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setupn;
2968 
2969 	for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list, pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2970 	     setup; setup = setupn) {
2971 		setupn = setup->next;
2972 		kfree(setup->task_name);
2973 		kfree(setup);
2974 	}
2975 	pstr->oss.setup_list = NULL;
2976 }
2977 
snd_pcm_oss_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry * entry,struct snd_info_buffer * buffer)2978 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
2979 				   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2980 {
2981 	struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
2982 	char line[128], str[32], task_name[32];
2983 	const char *ptr;
2984 	int idx1;
2985 	struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setup1, template;
2986 
2987 	while (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
2988 		mutex_lock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2989 		memset(&template, 0, sizeof(template));
2990 		ptr = snd_info_get_str(task_name, line, sizeof(task_name));
2991 		if (!strcmp(task_name, "clear") || !strcmp(task_name, "erase")) {
2992 			snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
2993 			mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
2994 			continue;
2995 		}
2996 		for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list; setup; setup = setup->next) {
2997 			if (!strcmp(setup->task_name, task_name)) {
2998 				template = *setup;
2999 				break;
3000 			}
3001 		}
3002 		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
3003 		template.periods = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
3004 		ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
3005 		template.period_size = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10);
3006 		for (idx1 = 31; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
3007 			if (template.period_size & (1 << idx1))
3008 				break;
3009 		for (idx1--; idx1 >= 0; idx1--)
3010 			template.period_size &= ~(1 << idx1);
3011 		do {
3012 			ptr = snd_info_get_str(str, ptr, sizeof(str));
3013 			if (!strcmp(str, "disable")) {
3014 				template.disable = 1;
3015 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "direct")) {
3016 				template.direct = 1;
3017 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "block")) {
3018 				template.block = 1;
3019 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "non-block")) {
3020 				template.nonblock = 1;
3021 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "partial-frag")) {
3022 				template.partialfrag = 1;
3023 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "no-silence")) {
3024 				template.nosilence = 1;
3025 			} else if (!strcmp(str, "buggy-ptr")) {
3026 				template.buggyptr = 1;
3027 			}
3028 		} while (*str);
3029 		if (setup == NULL) {
3030 			setup = kmalloc(sizeof(*setup), GFP_KERNEL);
3031 			if (! setup) {
3032 				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
3033 				mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
3034 				return;
3035 			}
3036 			if (pstr->oss.setup_list == NULL)
3037 				pstr->oss.setup_list = setup;
3038 			else {
3039 				for (setup1 = pstr->oss.setup_list;
3040 				     setup1->next; setup1 = setup1->next);
3041 				setup1->next = setup;
3042 			}
3043 			template.task_name = kstrdup(task_name, GFP_KERNEL);
3044 			if (! template.task_name) {
3045 				kfree(setup);
3046 				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
3047 				mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
3048 				return;
3049 			}
3050 		}
3051 		*setup = template;
3052 		mutex_unlock(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
3053 	}
3054 }
3055 
snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(struct snd_pcm * pcm)3056 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3057 {
3058 	int stream;
3059 	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
3060 		struct snd_info_entry *entry;
3061 		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
3062 		if (pstr->substream_count == 0)
3063 			continue;
3064 		if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "oss", pstr->proc_root)) != NULL) {
3065 			entry->content = SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_TEXT;
3066 			entry->mode = S_IFREG | 0644;
3067 			entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_oss_proc_read;
3068 			entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_oss_proc_write;
3069 			entry->private_data = pstr;
3070 			if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
3071 				snd_info_free_entry(entry);
3072 				entry = NULL;
3073 			}
3074 		}
3075 		pstr->oss.proc_entry = entry;
3076 	}
3077 }
3078 
snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(struct snd_pcm * pcm)3079 static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3080 {
3081 	int stream;
3082 	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; ++stream) {
3083 		struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
3084 		snd_info_free_entry(pstr->oss.proc_entry);
3085 		pstr->oss.proc_entry = NULL;
3086 		snd_pcm_oss_proc_free_setup_list(pstr);
3087 	}
3088 }
3089 #else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
3090 #define snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(pcm)
3091 #define snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(pcm)
3092 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
3093 
3094 /*
3095  *  ENTRY functions
3096  */
3097 
3098 static const struct file_operations snd_pcm_oss_f_reg =
3099 {
3100 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
3101 	.read =		snd_pcm_oss_read,
3102 	.write =	snd_pcm_oss_write,
3103 	.open =		snd_pcm_oss_open,
3104 	.release =	snd_pcm_oss_release,
3105 	.llseek =	no_llseek,
3106 	.poll =		snd_pcm_oss_poll,
3107 	.unlocked_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl,
3108 	.compat_ioctl =	snd_pcm_oss_ioctl_compat,
3109 	.mmap =		snd_pcm_oss_mmap,
3110 };
3111 
register_oss_dsp(struct snd_pcm * pcm,int index)3112 static void register_oss_dsp(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int index)
3113 {
3114 	if (snd_register_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3115 				    pcm->card, index, &snd_pcm_oss_f_reg,
3116 				    pcm) < 0) {
3117 		pcm_err(pcm, "unable to register OSS PCM device %i:%i\n",
3118 			   pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
3119 	}
3120 }
3121 
snd_pcm_oss_register_minor(struct snd_pcm * pcm)3122 static int snd_pcm_oss_register_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3123 {
3124 	pcm->oss.reg = 0;
3125 	if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3126 		char name[128];
3127 		int duplex;
3128 		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 0);
3129 		duplex = (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream_count > 0 &&
3130 			      pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream_count &&
3131 			      !(pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX));
3132 		sprintf(name, "%s%s", pcm->name, duplex ? " (DUPLEX)" : "");
3133 #ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
3134 		snd_oss_info_register(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO,
3135 				      pcm->card->number,
3136 				      name);
3137 #endif
3138 		pcm->oss.reg++;
3139 		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 1;
3140 	}
3141 	if (adsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3142 		register_oss_dsp(pcm, 1);
3143 		pcm->oss.reg++;
3144 		pcm->oss.reg_mask |= 2;
3145 	}
3146 
3147 	if (pcm->oss.reg)
3148 		snd_pcm_oss_proc_init(pcm);
3149 
3150 	return 0;
3151 }
3152 
snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(struct snd_pcm * pcm)3153 static int snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3154 {
3155 	if (pcm->oss.reg) {
3156 		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 1) {
3157 			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~1;
3158 			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3159 						  pcm->card, 0);
3160 		}
3161 		if (pcm->oss.reg_mask & 2) {
3162 			pcm->oss.reg_mask &= ~2;
3163 			snd_unregister_oss_device(SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM,
3164 						  pcm->card, 1);
3165 		}
3166 		if (dsp_map[pcm->card->number] == (int)pcm->device) {
3167 #ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO
3168 			snd_oss_info_unregister(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_AUDIO, pcm->card->number);
3169 #endif
3170 		}
3171 		pcm->oss.reg = 0;
3172 	}
3173 	return 0;
3174 }
3175 
snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor(struct snd_pcm * pcm)3176 static int snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
3177 {
3178 	snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor(pcm);
3179 	snd_pcm_oss_proc_done(pcm);
3180 	return 0;
3181 }
3182 
3183 static struct snd_pcm_notify snd_pcm_oss_notify =
3184 {
3185 	.n_register =	snd_pcm_oss_register_minor,
3186 	.n_disconnect = snd_pcm_oss_disconnect_minor,
3187 	.n_unregister =	snd_pcm_oss_unregister_minor,
3188 };
3189 
alsa_pcm_oss_init(void)3190 static int __init alsa_pcm_oss_init(void)
3191 {
3192 	int i;
3193 	int err;
3194 
3195 	/* check device map table */
3196 	for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) {
3197 		if (dsp_map[i] < 0 || dsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
3198 			pr_err("ALSA: pcm_oss: invalid dsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
3199 				   i, dsp_map[i]);
3200 			dsp_map[i] = 0;
3201 		}
3202 		if (adsp_map[i] < 0 || adsp_map[i] >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) {
3203 			pr_err("ALSA: pcm_oss: invalid adsp_map[%d] = %d\n",
3204 				   i, adsp_map[i]);
3205 			adsp_map[i] = 1;
3206 		}
3207 	}
3208 	if ((err = snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 0)) < 0)
3209 		return err;
3210 	return 0;
3211 }
3212 
alsa_pcm_oss_exit(void)3213 static void __exit alsa_pcm_oss_exit(void)
3214 {
3215 	snd_pcm_notify(&snd_pcm_oss_notify, 1);
3216 }
3217 
3218 module_init(alsa_pcm_oss_init)
3219 module_exit(alsa_pcm_oss_exit)
3220