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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * PCI Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel
6  * Copyright (C) Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
7  * Copyright (C) 2016 Christoph Hellwig.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/err.h>
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/irq.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/export.h>
15 #include <linux/ioport.h>
16 #include <linux/pci.h>
17 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
18 #include <linux/msi.h>
19 #include <linux/smp.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <linux/acpi_iort.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
25 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
26 
27 #include "pci.h"
28 
29 static int pci_msi_enable = 1;
30 int pci_msi_ignore_mask;
31 
32 #define msix_table_size(flags)	((flags & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE) + 1)
33 
34 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev * dev,int nvec,int type)35 static int pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
36 {
37 	struct irq_domain *domain;
38 
39 	domain = dev_get_msi_domain(&dev->dev);
40 	if (domain && irq_domain_is_hierarchy(domain))
41 		return msi_domain_alloc_irqs(domain, &dev->dev, nvec);
42 
43 	return arch_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, type);
44 }
45 
pci_msi_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev * dev)46 static void pci_msi_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
47 {
48 	struct irq_domain *domain;
49 
50 	domain = dev_get_msi_domain(&dev->dev);
51 	if (domain && irq_domain_is_hierarchy(domain))
52 		msi_domain_free_irqs(domain, &dev->dev);
53 	else
54 		arch_teardown_msi_irqs(dev);
55 }
56 #else
57 #define pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs		arch_setup_msi_irqs
58 #define pci_msi_teardown_msi_irqs	arch_teardown_msi_irqs
59 #endif
60 
61 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI_ARCH_FALLBACKS
62 /* Arch hooks */
arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev * dev,struct msi_desc * desc)63 int __weak arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *desc)
64 {
65 	struct msi_controller *chip = dev->bus->msi;
66 	int err;
67 
68 	if (!chip || !chip->setup_irq)
69 		return -EINVAL;
70 
71 	err = chip->setup_irq(chip, dev, desc);
72 	if (err < 0)
73 		return err;
74 
75 	irq_set_chip_data(desc->irq, chip);
76 
77 	return 0;
78 }
79 
arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)80 void __weak arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
81 {
82 	struct msi_controller *chip = irq_get_chip_data(irq);
83 
84 	if (!chip || !chip->teardown_irq)
85 		return;
86 
87 	chip->teardown_irq(chip, irq);
88 }
89 
arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev * dev,int nvec,int type)90 int __weak arch_setup_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, int type)
91 {
92 	struct msi_controller *chip = dev->bus->msi;
93 	struct msi_desc *entry;
94 	int ret;
95 
96 	if (chip && chip->setup_irqs)
97 		return chip->setup_irqs(chip, dev, nvec, type);
98 	/*
99 	 * If an architecture wants to support multiple MSI, it needs to
100 	 * override arch_setup_msi_irqs()
101 	 */
102 	if (type == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI && nvec > 1)
103 		return 1;
104 
105 	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
106 		ret = arch_setup_msi_irq(dev, entry);
107 		if (ret < 0)
108 			return ret;
109 		if (ret > 0)
110 			return -ENOSPC;
111 	}
112 
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 
116 /*
117  * We have a default implementation available as a separate non-weak
118  * function, as it is used by the Xen x86 PCI code
119  */
default_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev * dev)120 void default_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
121 {
122 	int i;
123 	struct msi_desc *entry;
124 
125 	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
126 		if (entry->irq)
127 			for (i = 0; i < entry->nvec_used; i++)
128 				arch_teardown_msi_irq(entry->irq + i);
129 }
130 
arch_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev * dev)131 void __weak arch_teardown_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
132 {
133 	return default_teardown_msi_irqs(dev);
134 }
135 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI_ARCH_FALLBACKS */
136 
default_restore_msi_irq(struct pci_dev * dev,int irq)137 static void default_restore_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
138 {
139 	struct msi_desc *entry;
140 
141 	entry = NULL;
142 	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
143 		for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
144 			if (irq == entry->irq)
145 				break;
146 		}
147 	} else if (dev->msi_enabled)  {
148 		entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
149 	}
150 
151 	if (entry)
152 		__pci_write_msi_msg(entry, &entry->msg);
153 }
154 
arch_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev * dev)155 void __weak arch_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
156 {
157 	return default_restore_msi_irqs(dev);
158 }
159 
msi_mask(unsigned x)160 static inline __attribute_const__ u32 msi_mask(unsigned x)
161 {
162 	/* Don't shift by >= width of type */
163 	if (x >= 5)
164 		return 0xffffffff;
165 	return (1 << (1 << x)) - 1;
166 }
167 
168 /*
169  * PCI 2.3 does not specify mask bits for each MSI interrupt.  Attempting to
170  * mask all MSI interrupts by clearing the MSI enable bit does not work
171  * reliably as devices without an INTx disable bit will then generate a
172  * level IRQ which will never be cleared.
173  */
__pci_msi_desc_mask_irq(struct msi_desc * desc,u32 mask,u32 flag)174 u32 __pci_msi_desc_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 mask, u32 flag)
175 {
176 	u32 mask_bits = desc->masked;
177 
178 	if (pci_msi_ignore_mask || !desc->msi_attrib.maskbit)
179 		return 0;
180 
181 	mask_bits &= ~mask;
182 	mask_bits |= flag;
183 	pci_write_config_dword(msi_desc_to_pci_dev(desc), desc->mask_pos,
184 			       mask_bits);
185 
186 	return mask_bits;
187 }
188 
msi_mask_irq(struct msi_desc * desc,u32 mask,u32 flag)189 static void msi_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 mask, u32 flag)
190 {
191 	desc->masked = __pci_msi_desc_mask_irq(desc, mask, flag);
192 }
193 
pci_msix_desc_addr(struct msi_desc * desc)194 static void __iomem *pci_msix_desc_addr(struct msi_desc *desc)
195 {
196 	if (desc->msi_attrib.is_virtual)
197 		return NULL;
198 
199 	return desc->mask_base +
200 		desc->msi_attrib.entry_nr * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE;
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * This internal function does not flush PCI writes to the device.
205  * All users must ensure that they read from the device before either
206  * assuming that the device state is up to date, or returning out of this
207  * file.  This saves a few milliseconds when initialising devices with lots
208  * of MSI-X interrupts.
209  */
__pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(struct msi_desc * desc,u32 flag)210 u32 __pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 flag)
211 {
212 	u32 mask_bits = desc->masked;
213 	void __iomem *desc_addr;
214 
215 	if (pci_msi_ignore_mask)
216 		return 0;
217 
218 	desc_addr = pci_msix_desc_addr(desc);
219 	if (!desc_addr)
220 		return 0;
221 
222 	mask_bits &= ~PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT;
223 	if (flag & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT)
224 		mask_bits |= PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT;
225 
226 	writel(mask_bits, desc_addr + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL);
227 
228 	return mask_bits;
229 }
230 
msix_mask_irq(struct msi_desc * desc,u32 flag)231 static void msix_mask_irq(struct msi_desc *desc, u32 flag)
232 {
233 	desc->masked = __pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(desc, flag);
234 }
235 
msi_set_mask_bit(struct irq_data * data,u32 flag)236 static void msi_set_mask_bit(struct irq_data *data, u32 flag)
237 {
238 	struct msi_desc *desc = irq_data_get_msi_desc(data);
239 
240 	if (desc->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
241 		msix_mask_irq(desc, flag);
242 		readl(desc->mask_base);		/* Flush write to device */
243 	} else {
244 		unsigned offset = data->irq - desc->irq;
245 		msi_mask_irq(desc, 1 << offset, flag << offset);
246 	}
247 }
248 
249 /**
250  * pci_msi_mask_irq - Generic IRQ chip callback to mask PCI/MSI interrupts
251  * @data:	pointer to irqdata associated to that interrupt
252  */
pci_msi_mask_irq(struct irq_data * data)253 void pci_msi_mask_irq(struct irq_data *data)
254 {
255 	msi_set_mask_bit(data, 1);
256 }
257 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msi_mask_irq);
258 
259 /**
260  * pci_msi_unmask_irq - Generic IRQ chip callback to unmask PCI/MSI interrupts
261  * @data:	pointer to irqdata associated to that interrupt
262  */
pci_msi_unmask_irq(struct irq_data * data)263 void pci_msi_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *data)
264 {
265 	msi_set_mask_bit(data, 0);
266 }
267 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msi_unmask_irq);
268 
default_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev * dev)269 void default_restore_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
270 {
271 	struct msi_desc *entry;
272 
273 	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
274 		default_restore_msi_irq(dev, entry->irq);
275 }
276 
__pci_read_msi_msg(struct msi_desc * entry,struct msi_msg * msg)277 void __pci_read_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, struct msi_msg *msg)
278 {
279 	struct pci_dev *dev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(entry);
280 
281 	BUG_ON(dev->current_state != PCI_D0);
282 
283 	if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
284 		void __iomem *base = pci_msix_desc_addr(entry);
285 
286 		if (!base) {
287 			WARN_ON(1);
288 			return;
289 		}
290 
291 		msg->address_lo = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR);
292 		msg->address_hi = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR);
293 		msg->data = readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
294 	} else {
295 		int pos = dev->msi_cap;
296 		u16 data;
297 
298 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO,
299 				      &msg->address_lo);
300 		if (entry->msi_attrib.is_64) {
301 			pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI,
302 					      &msg->address_hi);
303 			pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_64, &data);
304 		} else {
305 			msg->address_hi = 0;
306 			pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_32, &data);
307 		}
308 		msg->data = data;
309 	}
310 }
311 
__pci_write_msi_msg(struct msi_desc * entry,struct msi_msg * msg)312 void __pci_write_msi_msg(struct msi_desc *entry, struct msi_msg *msg)
313 {
314 	struct pci_dev *dev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(entry);
315 
316 	if (dev->current_state != PCI_D0 || pci_dev_is_disconnected(dev)) {
317 		/* Don't touch the hardware now */
318 	} else if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
319 		void __iomem *base = pci_msix_desc_addr(entry);
320 		bool unmasked = !(entry->masked & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT);
321 
322 		if (!base)
323 			goto skip;
324 
325 		/*
326 		 * The specification mandates that the entry is masked
327 		 * when the message is modified:
328 		 *
329 		 * "If software changes the Address or Data value of an
330 		 * entry while the entry is unmasked, the result is
331 		 * undefined."
332 		 */
333 		if (unmasked)
334 			__pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(entry, PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT);
335 
336 		writel(msg->address_lo, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR);
337 		writel(msg->address_hi, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR);
338 		writel(msg->data, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
339 
340 		if (unmasked)
341 			__pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(entry, 0);
342 
343 		/* Ensure that the writes are visible in the device */
344 		readl(base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
345 	} else {
346 		int pos = dev->msi_cap;
347 		u16 msgctl;
348 
349 		pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &msgctl);
350 		msgctl &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE;
351 		msgctl |= entry->msi_attrib.multiple << 4;
352 		pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, msgctl);
353 
354 		pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO,
355 				       msg->address_lo);
356 		if (entry->msi_attrib.is_64) {
357 			pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI,
358 					       msg->address_hi);
359 			pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_64,
360 					      msg->data);
361 		} else {
362 			pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_DATA_32,
363 					      msg->data);
364 		}
365 		/* Ensure that the writes are visible in the device */
366 		pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &msgctl);
367 	}
368 
369 skip:
370 	entry->msg = *msg;
371 
372 	if (entry->write_msi_msg)
373 		entry->write_msi_msg(entry, entry->write_msi_msg_data);
374 
375 }
376 
pci_write_msi_msg(unsigned int irq,struct msi_msg * msg)377 void pci_write_msi_msg(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
378 {
379 	struct msi_desc *entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
380 
381 	__pci_write_msi_msg(entry, msg);
382 }
383 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_write_msi_msg);
384 
free_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev * dev)385 static void free_msi_irqs(struct pci_dev *dev)
386 {
387 	struct list_head *msi_list = dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev);
388 	struct msi_desc *entry, *tmp;
389 	struct attribute **msi_attrs;
390 	struct device_attribute *dev_attr;
391 	int i, count = 0;
392 
393 	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
394 		if (entry->irq)
395 			for (i = 0; i < entry->nvec_used; i++)
396 				BUG_ON(irq_has_action(entry->irq + i));
397 
398 	if (dev->msi_irq_groups) {
399 		sysfs_remove_groups(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->msi_irq_groups);
400 		msi_attrs = dev->msi_irq_groups[0]->attrs;
401 		while (msi_attrs[count]) {
402 			dev_attr = container_of(msi_attrs[count],
403 						struct device_attribute, attr);
404 			kfree(dev_attr->attr.name);
405 			kfree(dev_attr);
406 			++count;
407 		}
408 		kfree(msi_attrs);
409 		kfree(dev->msi_irq_groups[0]);
410 		kfree(dev->msi_irq_groups);
411 		dev->msi_irq_groups = NULL;
412 	}
413 
414 	pci_msi_teardown_msi_irqs(dev);
415 
416 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, msi_list, list) {
417 		if (entry->msi_attrib.is_msix) {
418 			if (list_is_last(&entry->list, msi_list))
419 				iounmap(entry->mask_base);
420 		}
421 
422 		list_del(&entry->list);
423 		free_msi_entry(entry);
424 	}
425 }
426 
pci_intx_for_msi(struct pci_dev * dev,int enable)427 static void pci_intx_for_msi(struct pci_dev *dev, int enable)
428 {
429 	if (!(dev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_MSI_INTX_DISABLE_BUG))
430 		pci_intx(dev, enable);
431 }
432 
__pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev * dev)433 static void __pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
434 {
435 	u16 control;
436 	struct msi_desc *entry;
437 
438 	if (!dev->msi_enabled)
439 		return;
440 
441 	entry = irq_get_msi_desc(dev->irq);
442 
443 	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
444 	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 0);
445 	arch_restore_msi_irqs(dev);
446 
447 	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
448 	msi_mask_irq(entry, msi_mask(entry->msi_attrib.multi_cap),
449 		     entry->masked);
450 	control &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE;
451 	control |= (entry->msi_attrib.multiple << 4) | PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
452 	pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, control);
453 }
454 
__pci_restore_msix_state(struct pci_dev * dev)455 static void __pci_restore_msix_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
456 {
457 	struct msi_desc *entry;
458 
459 	if (!dev->msix_enabled)
460 		return;
461 	BUG_ON(list_empty(dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev)));
462 
463 	/* route the table */
464 	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
465 	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, 0,
466 				PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE | PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL);
467 
468 	arch_restore_msi_irqs(dev);
469 	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
470 		msix_mask_irq(entry, entry->masked);
471 
472 	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL, 0);
473 }
474 
pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev * dev)475 void pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
476 {
477 	__pci_restore_msi_state(dev);
478 	__pci_restore_msix_state(dev);
479 }
480 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_restore_msi_state);
481 
msi_mode_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)482 static ssize_t msi_mode_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
483 			     char *buf)
484 {
485 	struct msi_desc *entry;
486 	unsigned long irq;
487 	int retval;
488 
489 	retval = kstrtoul(attr->attr.name, 10, &irq);
490 	if (retval)
491 		return retval;
492 
493 	entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
494 	if (entry)
495 		return sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
496 				entry->msi_attrib.is_msix ? "msix" : "msi");
497 
498 	return -ENODEV;
499 }
500 
populate_msi_sysfs(struct pci_dev * pdev)501 static int populate_msi_sysfs(struct pci_dev *pdev)
502 {
503 	struct attribute **msi_attrs;
504 	struct attribute *msi_attr;
505 	struct device_attribute *msi_dev_attr;
506 	struct attribute_group *msi_irq_group;
507 	const struct attribute_group **msi_irq_groups;
508 	struct msi_desc *entry;
509 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
510 	int num_msi = 0;
511 	int count = 0;
512 	int i;
513 
514 	/* Determine how many msi entries we have */
515 	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, pdev)
516 		num_msi += entry->nvec_used;
517 	if (!num_msi)
518 		return 0;
519 
520 	/* Dynamically create the MSI attributes for the PCI device */
521 	msi_attrs = kcalloc(num_msi + 1, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
522 	if (!msi_attrs)
523 		return -ENOMEM;
524 	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, pdev) {
525 		for (i = 0; i < entry->nvec_used; i++) {
526 			msi_dev_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*msi_dev_attr), GFP_KERNEL);
527 			if (!msi_dev_attr)
528 				goto error_attrs;
529 			msi_attrs[count] = &msi_dev_attr->attr;
530 
531 			sysfs_attr_init(&msi_dev_attr->attr);
532 			msi_dev_attr->attr.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%d",
533 							    entry->irq + i);
534 			if (!msi_dev_attr->attr.name)
535 				goto error_attrs;
536 			msi_dev_attr->attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
537 			msi_dev_attr->show = msi_mode_show;
538 			++count;
539 		}
540 	}
541 
542 	msi_irq_group = kzalloc(sizeof(*msi_irq_group), GFP_KERNEL);
543 	if (!msi_irq_group)
544 		goto error_attrs;
545 	msi_irq_group->name = "msi_irqs";
546 	msi_irq_group->attrs = msi_attrs;
547 
548 	msi_irq_groups = kcalloc(2, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
549 	if (!msi_irq_groups)
550 		goto error_irq_group;
551 	msi_irq_groups[0] = msi_irq_group;
552 
553 	ret = sysfs_create_groups(&pdev->dev.kobj, msi_irq_groups);
554 	if (ret)
555 		goto error_irq_groups;
556 	pdev->msi_irq_groups = msi_irq_groups;
557 
558 	return 0;
559 
560 error_irq_groups:
561 	kfree(msi_irq_groups);
562 error_irq_group:
563 	kfree(msi_irq_group);
564 error_attrs:
565 	count = 0;
566 	msi_attr = msi_attrs[count];
567 	while (msi_attr) {
568 		msi_dev_attr = container_of(msi_attr, struct device_attribute, attr);
569 		kfree(msi_attr->name);
570 		kfree(msi_dev_attr);
571 		++count;
572 		msi_attr = msi_attrs[count];
573 	}
574 	kfree(msi_attrs);
575 	return ret;
576 }
577 
578 static struct msi_desc *
msi_setup_entry(struct pci_dev * dev,int nvec,struct irq_affinity * affd)579 msi_setup_entry(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec, struct irq_affinity *affd)
580 {
581 	struct irq_affinity_desc *masks = NULL;
582 	struct msi_desc *entry;
583 	u16 control;
584 
585 	if (affd)
586 		masks = irq_create_affinity_masks(nvec, affd);
587 
588 	/* MSI Entry Initialization */
589 	entry = alloc_msi_entry(&dev->dev, nvec, masks);
590 	if (!entry)
591 		goto out;
592 
593 	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
594 	/* Lies, damned lies, and MSIs */
595 	if (dev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_HAS_MSI_MASKING)
596 		control |= PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT;
597 
598 	entry->msi_attrib.is_msix	= 0;
599 	entry->msi_attrib.is_64		= !!(control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT);
600 	entry->msi_attrib.is_virtual    = 0;
601 	entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr	= 0;
602 	entry->msi_attrib.maskbit	= !!(control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT);
603 	entry->msi_attrib.default_irq	= dev->irq;	/* Save IOAPIC IRQ */
604 	entry->msi_attrib.multi_cap	= (control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) >> 1;
605 	entry->msi_attrib.multiple	= ilog2(__roundup_pow_of_two(nvec));
606 
607 	if (control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT)
608 		entry->mask_pos = dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_MASK_64;
609 	else
610 		entry->mask_pos = dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_MASK_32;
611 
612 	/* Save the initial mask status */
613 	if (entry->msi_attrib.maskbit)
614 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, entry->mask_pos, &entry->masked);
615 
616 out:
617 	kfree(masks);
618 	return entry;
619 }
620 
msi_verify_entries(struct pci_dev * dev)621 static int msi_verify_entries(struct pci_dev *dev)
622 {
623 	struct msi_desc *entry;
624 
625 	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
626 		if (!dev->no_64bit_msi || !entry->msg.address_hi)
627 			continue;
628 		pci_err(dev, "Device has broken 64-bit MSI but arch"
629 			" tried to assign one above 4G\n");
630 		return -EIO;
631 	}
632 	return 0;
633 }
634 
635 /**
636  * msi_capability_init - configure device's MSI capability structure
637  * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
638  * @nvec: number of interrupts to allocate
639  * @affd: description of automatic IRQ affinity assignments (may be %NULL)
640  *
641  * Setup the MSI capability structure of the device with the requested
642  * number of interrupts.  A return value of zero indicates the successful
643  * setup of an entry with the new MSI IRQ.  A negative return value indicates
644  * an error, and a positive return value indicates the number of interrupts
645  * which could have been allocated.
646  */
msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev * dev,int nvec,struct irq_affinity * affd)647 static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec,
648 			       struct irq_affinity *affd)
649 {
650 	struct msi_desc *entry;
651 	int ret;
652 	unsigned mask;
653 
654 	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 0);	/* Disable MSI during set up */
655 
656 	entry = msi_setup_entry(dev, nvec, affd);
657 	if (!entry)
658 		return -ENOMEM;
659 
660 	/* All MSIs are unmasked by default; mask them all */
661 	mask = msi_mask(entry->msi_attrib.multi_cap);
662 	msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, mask);
663 
664 	list_add_tail(&entry->list, dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev));
665 
666 	/* Configure MSI capability structure */
667 	ret = pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
668 	if (ret) {
669 		msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, 0);
670 		free_msi_irqs(dev);
671 		return ret;
672 	}
673 
674 	ret = msi_verify_entries(dev);
675 	if (ret) {
676 		msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, 0);
677 		free_msi_irqs(dev);
678 		return ret;
679 	}
680 
681 	ret = populate_msi_sysfs(dev);
682 	if (ret) {
683 		msi_mask_irq(entry, mask, 0);
684 		free_msi_irqs(dev);
685 		return ret;
686 	}
687 
688 	/* Set MSI enabled bits	*/
689 	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
690 	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 1);
691 	dev->msi_enabled = 1;
692 
693 	pcibios_free_irq(dev);
694 	dev->irq = entry->irq;
695 	return 0;
696 }
697 
msix_map_region(struct pci_dev * dev,unsigned nr_entries)698 static void __iomem *msix_map_region(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned nr_entries)
699 {
700 	resource_size_t phys_addr;
701 	u32 table_offset;
702 	unsigned long flags;
703 	u8 bir;
704 
705 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_TABLE,
706 			      &table_offset);
707 	bir = (u8)(table_offset & PCI_MSIX_TABLE_BIR);
708 	flags = pci_resource_flags(dev, bir);
709 	if (!flags || (flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
710 		return NULL;
711 
712 	table_offset &= PCI_MSIX_TABLE_OFFSET;
713 	phys_addr = pci_resource_start(dev, bir) + table_offset;
714 
715 	return ioremap(phys_addr, nr_entries * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE);
716 }
717 
msix_setup_entries(struct pci_dev * dev,void __iomem * base,struct msix_entry * entries,int nvec,struct irq_affinity * affd)718 static int msix_setup_entries(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *base,
719 			      struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec,
720 			      struct irq_affinity *affd)
721 {
722 	struct irq_affinity_desc *curmsk, *masks = NULL;
723 	struct msi_desc *entry;
724 	void __iomem *addr;
725 	int ret, i;
726 	int vec_count = pci_msix_vec_count(dev);
727 
728 	if (affd)
729 		masks = irq_create_affinity_masks(nvec, affd);
730 
731 	for (i = 0, curmsk = masks; i < nvec; i++) {
732 		entry = alloc_msi_entry(&dev->dev, 1, curmsk);
733 		if (!entry) {
734 			if (!i)
735 				iounmap(base);
736 			else
737 				free_msi_irqs(dev);
738 			/* No enough memory. Don't try again */
739 			ret = -ENOMEM;
740 			goto out;
741 		}
742 
743 		entry->msi_attrib.is_msix	= 1;
744 		entry->msi_attrib.is_64		= 1;
745 
746 		if (entries)
747 			entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = entries[i].entry;
748 		else
749 			entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr = i;
750 
751 		entry->msi_attrib.is_virtual =
752 			entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr >= vec_count;
753 
754 		entry->msi_attrib.default_irq	= dev->irq;
755 		entry->mask_base		= base;
756 
757 		addr = pci_msix_desc_addr(entry);
758 		if (addr)
759 			entry->masked = readl(addr + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL);
760 
761 		list_add_tail(&entry->list, dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev));
762 		if (masks)
763 			curmsk++;
764 	}
765 	ret = 0;
766 out:
767 	kfree(masks);
768 	return ret;
769 }
770 
msix_update_entries(struct pci_dev * dev,struct msix_entry * entries)771 static void msix_update_entries(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries)
772 {
773 	struct msi_desc *entry;
774 
775 	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
776 		if (entries) {
777 			entries->vector = entry->irq;
778 			entries++;
779 		}
780 	}
781 }
782 
msix_mask_all(void __iomem * base,int tsize)783 static void msix_mask_all(void __iomem *base, int tsize)
784 {
785 	u32 ctrl = PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT;
786 	int i;
787 
788 	if (pci_msi_ignore_mask)
789 		return;
790 
791 	for (i = 0; i < tsize; i++, base += PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE)
792 		writel(ctrl, base + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL);
793 }
794 
795 /**
796  * msix_capability_init - configure device's MSI-X capability
797  * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
798  * @entries: pointer to an array of struct msix_entry entries
799  * @nvec: number of @entries
800  * @affd: Optional pointer to enable automatic affinity assignment
801  *
802  * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with a
803  * single MSI-X IRQ. A return of zero indicates the successful setup of
804  * requested MSI-X entries with allocated IRQs or non-zero for otherwise.
805  **/
msix_capability_init(struct pci_dev * dev,struct msix_entry * entries,int nvec,struct irq_affinity * affd)806 static int msix_capability_init(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
807 				int nvec, struct irq_affinity *affd)
808 {
809 	void __iomem *base;
810 	int ret, tsize;
811 	u16 control;
812 
813 	/*
814 	 * Some devices require MSI-X to be enabled before the MSI-X
815 	 * registers can be accessed.  Mask all the vectors to prevent
816 	 * interrupts coming in before they're fully set up.
817 	 */
818 	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, 0, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL |
819 				    PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE);
820 
821 	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &control);
822 	/* Request & Map MSI-X table region */
823 	tsize = msix_table_size(control);
824 	base = msix_map_region(dev, tsize);
825 	if (!base) {
826 		ret = -ENOMEM;
827 		goto out_disable;
828 	}
829 
830 	ret = msix_setup_entries(dev, base, entries, nvec, affd);
831 	if (ret)
832 		goto out_disable;
833 
834 	ret = pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs(dev, nvec, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
835 	if (ret)
836 		goto out_avail;
837 
838 	/* Check if all MSI entries honor device restrictions */
839 	ret = msi_verify_entries(dev);
840 	if (ret)
841 		goto out_free;
842 
843 	msix_update_entries(dev, entries);
844 
845 	ret = populate_msi_sysfs(dev);
846 	if (ret)
847 		goto out_free;
848 
849 	/* Set MSI-X enabled bits and unmask the function */
850 	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 0);
851 	dev->msix_enabled = 1;
852 
853 	/*
854 	 * Ensure that all table entries are masked to prevent
855 	 * stale entries from firing in a crash kernel.
856 	 *
857 	 * Done late to deal with a broken Marvell NVME device
858 	 * which takes the MSI-X mask bits into account even
859 	 * when MSI-X is disabled, which prevents MSI delivery.
860 	 */
861 	msix_mask_all(base, tsize);
862 	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL, 0);
863 
864 	pcibios_free_irq(dev);
865 	return 0;
866 
867 out_avail:
868 	if (ret < 0) {
869 		/*
870 		 * If we had some success, report the number of IRQs
871 		 * we succeeded in setting up.
872 		 */
873 		struct msi_desc *entry;
874 		int avail = 0;
875 
876 		for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
877 			if (entry->irq != 0)
878 				avail++;
879 		}
880 		if (avail != 0)
881 			ret = avail;
882 	}
883 
884 out_free:
885 	free_msi_irqs(dev);
886 
887 out_disable:
888 	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL | PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE, 0);
889 
890 	return ret;
891 }
892 
893 /**
894  * pci_msi_supported - check whether MSI may be enabled on a device
895  * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
896  * @nvec: how many MSIs have been requested?
897  *
898  * Look at global flags, the device itself, and its parent buses
899  * to determine if MSI/-X are supported for the device. If MSI/-X is
900  * supported return 1, else return 0.
901  **/
pci_msi_supported(struct pci_dev * dev,int nvec)902 static int pci_msi_supported(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec)
903 {
904 	struct pci_bus *bus;
905 
906 	/* MSI must be globally enabled and supported by the device */
907 	if (!pci_msi_enable)
908 		return 0;
909 
910 	if (!dev || dev->no_msi)
911 		return 0;
912 
913 	/*
914 	 * You can't ask to have 0 or less MSIs configured.
915 	 *  a) it's stupid ..
916 	 *  b) the list manipulation code assumes nvec >= 1.
917 	 */
918 	if (nvec < 1)
919 		return 0;
920 
921 	/*
922 	 * Any bridge which does NOT route MSI transactions from its
923 	 * secondary bus to its primary bus must set NO_MSI flag on
924 	 * the secondary pci_bus.
925 	 * We expect only arch-specific PCI host bus controller driver
926 	 * or quirks for specific PCI bridges to be setting NO_MSI.
927 	 */
928 	for (bus = dev->bus; bus; bus = bus->parent)
929 		if (bus->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
930 			return 0;
931 
932 	return 1;
933 }
934 
935 /**
936  * pci_msi_vec_count - Return the number of MSI vectors a device can send
937  * @dev: device to report about
938  *
939  * This function returns the number of MSI vectors a device requested via
940  * Multiple Message Capable register. It returns a negative errno if the
941  * device is not capable sending MSI interrupts. Otherwise, the call succeeds
942  * and returns a power of two, up to a maximum of 2^5 (32), according to the
943  * MSI specification.
944  **/
pci_msi_vec_count(struct pci_dev * dev)945 int pci_msi_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev)
946 {
947 	int ret;
948 	u16 msgctl;
949 
950 	if (!dev->msi_cap)
951 		return -EINVAL;
952 
953 	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &msgctl);
954 	ret = 1 << ((msgctl & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) >> 1);
955 
956 	return ret;
957 }
958 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_msi_vec_count);
959 
pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev * dev)960 static void pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
961 {
962 	struct msi_desc *desc;
963 	u32 mask;
964 
965 	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msi_enabled)
966 		return;
967 
968 	BUG_ON(list_empty(dev_to_msi_list(&dev->dev)));
969 	desc = first_pci_msi_entry(dev);
970 
971 	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 0);
972 	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
973 	dev->msi_enabled = 0;
974 
975 	/* Return the device with MSI unmasked as initial states */
976 	mask = msi_mask(desc->msi_attrib.multi_cap);
977 	msi_mask_irq(desc, mask, 0);
978 
979 	/* Restore dev->irq to its default pin-assertion IRQ */
980 	dev->irq = desc->msi_attrib.default_irq;
981 	pcibios_alloc_irq(dev);
982 }
983 
pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev * dev)984 void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
985 {
986 	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msi_enabled)
987 		return;
988 
989 	pci_msi_shutdown(dev);
990 	free_msi_irqs(dev);
991 }
992 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msi);
993 
994 /**
995  * pci_msix_vec_count - return the number of device's MSI-X table entries
996  * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
997  * This function returns the number of device's MSI-X table entries and
998  * therefore the number of MSI-X vectors device is capable of sending.
999  * It returns a negative errno if the device is not capable of sending MSI-X
1000  * interrupts.
1001  **/
pci_msix_vec_count(struct pci_dev * dev)1002 int pci_msix_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev)
1003 {
1004 	u16 control;
1005 
1006 	if (!dev->msix_cap)
1007 		return -EINVAL;
1008 
1009 	pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &control);
1010 	return msix_table_size(control);
1011 }
1012 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_msix_vec_count);
1013 
__pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev * dev,struct msix_entry * entries,int nvec,struct irq_affinity * affd,int flags)1014 static int __pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
1015 			     int nvec, struct irq_affinity *affd, int flags)
1016 {
1017 	int nr_entries;
1018 	int i, j;
1019 
1020 	if (!pci_msi_supported(dev, nvec) || dev->current_state != PCI_D0)
1021 		return -EINVAL;
1022 
1023 	nr_entries = pci_msix_vec_count(dev);
1024 	if (nr_entries < 0)
1025 		return nr_entries;
1026 	if (nvec > nr_entries && !(flags & PCI_IRQ_VIRTUAL))
1027 		return nr_entries;
1028 
1029 	if (entries) {
1030 		/* Check for any invalid entries */
1031 		for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++) {
1032 			if (entries[i].entry >= nr_entries)
1033 				return -EINVAL;		/* invalid entry */
1034 			for (j = i + 1; j < nvec; j++) {
1035 				if (entries[i].entry == entries[j].entry)
1036 					return -EINVAL;	/* duplicate entry */
1037 			}
1038 		}
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	/* Check whether driver already requested for MSI IRQ */
1042 	if (dev->msi_enabled) {
1043 		pci_info(dev, "can't enable MSI-X (MSI IRQ already assigned)\n");
1044 		return -EINVAL;
1045 	}
1046 	return msix_capability_init(dev, entries, nvec, affd);
1047 }
1048 
pci_msix_shutdown(struct pci_dev * dev)1049 static void pci_msix_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
1050 {
1051 	struct msi_desc *entry;
1052 
1053 	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msix_enabled)
1054 		return;
1055 
1056 	if (pci_dev_is_disconnected(dev)) {
1057 		dev->msix_enabled = 0;
1058 		return;
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	/* Return the device with MSI-X masked as initial states */
1062 	for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev)
1063 		__pci_msix_desc_mask_irq(entry, 1);
1064 
1065 	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE, 0);
1066 	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
1067 	dev->msix_enabled = 0;
1068 	pcibios_alloc_irq(dev);
1069 }
1070 
pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev * dev)1071 void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev)
1072 {
1073 	if (!pci_msi_enable || !dev || !dev->msix_enabled)
1074 		return;
1075 
1076 	pci_msix_shutdown(dev);
1077 	free_msi_irqs(dev);
1078 }
1079 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msix);
1080 
pci_no_msi(void)1081 void pci_no_msi(void)
1082 {
1083 	pci_msi_enable = 0;
1084 }
1085 
1086 /**
1087  * pci_msi_enabled - is MSI enabled?
1088  *
1089  * Returns true if MSI has not been disabled by the command-line option
1090  * pci=nomsi.
1091  **/
pci_msi_enabled(void)1092 int pci_msi_enabled(void)
1093 {
1094 	return pci_msi_enable;
1095 }
1096 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_msi_enabled);
1097 
__pci_enable_msi_range(struct pci_dev * dev,int minvec,int maxvec,struct irq_affinity * affd)1098 static int __pci_enable_msi_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int minvec, int maxvec,
1099 				  struct irq_affinity *affd)
1100 {
1101 	int nvec;
1102 	int rc;
1103 
1104 	if (!pci_msi_supported(dev, minvec) || dev->current_state != PCI_D0)
1105 		return -EINVAL;
1106 
1107 	/* Check whether driver already requested MSI-X IRQs */
1108 	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
1109 		pci_info(dev, "can't enable MSI (MSI-X already enabled)\n");
1110 		return -EINVAL;
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	if (maxvec < minvec)
1114 		return -ERANGE;
1115 
1116 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dev->msi_enabled))
1117 		return -EINVAL;
1118 
1119 	nvec = pci_msi_vec_count(dev);
1120 	if (nvec < 0)
1121 		return nvec;
1122 	if (nvec < minvec)
1123 		return -ENOSPC;
1124 
1125 	if (nvec > maxvec)
1126 		nvec = maxvec;
1127 
1128 	for (;;) {
1129 		if (affd) {
1130 			nvec = irq_calc_affinity_vectors(minvec, nvec, affd);
1131 			if (nvec < minvec)
1132 				return -ENOSPC;
1133 		}
1134 
1135 		rc = msi_capability_init(dev, nvec, affd);
1136 		if (rc == 0)
1137 			return nvec;
1138 
1139 		if (rc < 0)
1140 			return rc;
1141 		if (rc < minvec)
1142 			return -ENOSPC;
1143 
1144 		nvec = rc;
1145 	}
1146 }
1147 
1148 /* deprecated, don't use */
pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev * dev)1149 int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
1150 {
1151 	int rc = __pci_enable_msi_range(dev, 1, 1, NULL);
1152 	if (rc < 0)
1153 		return rc;
1154 	return 0;
1155 }
1156 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msi);
1157 
__pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev * dev,struct msix_entry * entries,int minvec,int maxvec,struct irq_affinity * affd,int flags)1158 static int __pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev,
1159 				   struct msix_entry *entries, int minvec,
1160 				   int maxvec, struct irq_affinity *affd,
1161 				   int flags)
1162 {
1163 	int rc, nvec = maxvec;
1164 
1165 	if (maxvec < minvec)
1166 		return -ERANGE;
1167 
1168 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(dev->msix_enabled))
1169 		return -EINVAL;
1170 
1171 	for (;;) {
1172 		if (affd) {
1173 			nvec = irq_calc_affinity_vectors(minvec, nvec, affd);
1174 			if (nvec < minvec)
1175 				return -ENOSPC;
1176 		}
1177 
1178 		rc = __pci_enable_msix(dev, entries, nvec, affd, flags);
1179 		if (rc == 0)
1180 			return nvec;
1181 
1182 		if (rc < 0)
1183 			return rc;
1184 		if (rc < minvec)
1185 			return -ENOSPC;
1186 
1187 		nvec = rc;
1188 	}
1189 }
1190 
1191 /**
1192  * pci_enable_msix_range - configure device's MSI-X capability structure
1193  * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
1194  * @entries: pointer to an array of MSI-X entries
1195  * @minvec: minimum number of MSI-X IRQs requested
1196  * @maxvec: maximum number of MSI-X IRQs requested
1197  *
1198  * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with a maximum
1199  * possible number of interrupts in the range between @minvec and @maxvec
1200  * upon its software driver call to request for MSI-X mode enabled on its
1201  * hardware device function. It returns a negative errno if an error occurs.
1202  * If it succeeds, it returns the actual number of interrupts allocated and
1203  * indicates the successful configuration of MSI-X capability structure
1204  * with new allocated MSI-X interrupts.
1205  **/
pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev * dev,struct msix_entry * entries,int minvec,int maxvec)1206 int pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
1207 		int minvec, int maxvec)
1208 {
1209 	return __pci_enable_msix_range(dev, entries, minvec, maxvec, NULL, 0);
1210 }
1211 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msix_range);
1212 
1213 /**
1214  * pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity - allocate multiple IRQs for a device
1215  * @dev:		PCI device to operate on
1216  * @min_vecs:		minimum number of vectors required (must be >= 1)
1217  * @max_vecs:		maximum (desired) number of vectors
1218  * @flags:		flags or quirks for the allocation
1219  * @affd:		optional description of the affinity requirements
1220  *
1221  * Allocate up to @max_vecs interrupt vectors for @dev, using MSI-X or MSI
1222  * vectors if available, and fall back to a single legacy vector
1223  * if neither is available.  Return the number of vectors allocated,
1224  * (which might be smaller than @max_vecs) if successful, or a negative
1225  * error code on error. If less than @min_vecs interrupt vectors are
1226  * available for @dev the function will fail with -ENOSPC.
1227  *
1228  * To get the Linux IRQ number used for a vector that can be passed to
1229  * request_irq() use the pci_irq_vector() helper.
1230  */
pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity(struct pci_dev * dev,unsigned int min_vecs,unsigned int max_vecs,unsigned int flags,struct irq_affinity * affd)1231 int pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int min_vecs,
1232 				   unsigned int max_vecs, unsigned int flags,
1233 				   struct irq_affinity *affd)
1234 {
1235 	struct irq_affinity msi_default_affd = {0};
1236 	int nvecs = -ENOSPC;
1237 
1238 	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_AFFINITY) {
1239 		if (!affd)
1240 			affd = &msi_default_affd;
1241 	} else {
1242 		if (WARN_ON(affd))
1243 			affd = NULL;
1244 	}
1245 
1246 	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_MSIX) {
1247 		nvecs = __pci_enable_msix_range(dev, NULL, min_vecs, max_vecs,
1248 						affd, flags);
1249 		if (nvecs > 0)
1250 			return nvecs;
1251 	}
1252 
1253 	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_MSI) {
1254 		nvecs = __pci_enable_msi_range(dev, min_vecs, max_vecs, affd);
1255 		if (nvecs > 0)
1256 			return nvecs;
1257 	}
1258 
1259 	/* use legacy IRQ if allowed */
1260 	if (flags & PCI_IRQ_LEGACY) {
1261 		if (min_vecs == 1 && dev->irq) {
1262 			/*
1263 			 * Invoke the affinity spreading logic to ensure that
1264 			 * the device driver can adjust queue configuration
1265 			 * for the single interrupt case.
1266 			 */
1267 			if (affd)
1268 				irq_create_affinity_masks(1, affd);
1269 			pci_intx(dev, 1);
1270 			return 1;
1271 		}
1272 	}
1273 
1274 	return nvecs;
1275 }
1276 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity);
1277 
1278 /**
1279  * pci_free_irq_vectors - free previously allocated IRQs for a device
1280  * @dev:		PCI device to operate on
1281  *
1282  * Undoes the allocations and enabling in pci_alloc_irq_vectors().
1283  */
pci_free_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev * dev)1284 void pci_free_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *dev)
1285 {
1286 	pci_disable_msix(dev);
1287 	pci_disable_msi(dev);
1288 }
1289 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_free_irq_vectors);
1290 
1291 /**
1292  * pci_irq_vector - return Linux IRQ number of a device vector
1293  * @dev:	PCI device to operate on
1294  * @nr:		Interrupt vector index (0-based)
1295  *
1296  * @nr has the following meanings depending on the interrupt mode:
1297  *   MSI-X:	The index in the MSI-X vector table
1298  *   MSI:	The index of the enabled MSI vectors
1299  *   INTx:	Must be 0
1300  *
1301  * Return: The Linux interrupt number or -EINVAl if @nr is out of range.
1302  */
pci_irq_vector(struct pci_dev * dev,unsigned int nr)1303 int pci_irq_vector(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nr)
1304 {
1305 	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
1306 		struct msi_desc *entry;
1307 
1308 		for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
1309 			if (entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr == nr)
1310 				return entry->irq;
1311 		}
1312 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1313 		return -EINVAL;
1314 	}
1315 
1316 	if (dev->msi_enabled) {
1317 		struct msi_desc *entry = first_pci_msi_entry(dev);
1318 
1319 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr >= entry->nvec_used))
1320 			return -EINVAL;
1321 	} else {
1322 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr > 0))
1323 			return -EINVAL;
1324 	}
1325 
1326 	return dev->irq + nr;
1327 }
1328 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_irq_vector);
1329 
1330 /**
1331  * pci_irq_get_affinity - return the affinity of a particular MSI vector
1332  * @dev:	PCI device to operate on
1333  * @nr:		device-relative interrupt vector index (0-based).
1334  *
1335  * @nr has the following meanings depending on the interrupt mode:
1336  *   MSI-X:	The index in the MSI-X vector table
1337  *   MSI:	The index of the enabled MSI vectors
1338  *   INTx:	Must be 0
1339  *
1340  * Return: A cpumask pointer or NULL if @nr is out of range
1341  */
pci_irq_get_affinity(struct pci_dev * dev,int nr)1342 const struct cpumask *pci_irq_get_affinity(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr)
1343 {
1344 	if (dev->msix_enabled) {
1345 		struct msi_desc *entry;
1346 
1347 		for_each_pci_msi_entry(entry, dev) {
1348 			if (entry->msi_attrib.entry_nr == nr)
1349 				return &entry->affinity->mask;
1350 		}
1351 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1352 		return NULL;
1353 	} else if (dev->msi_enabled) {
1354 		struct msi_desc *entry = first_pci_msi_entry(dev);
1355 
1356 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!entry || !entry->affinity ||
1357 				 nr >= entry->nvec_used))
1358 			return NULL;
1359 
1360 		return &entry->affinity[nr].mask;
1361 	} else {
1362 		return cpu_possible_mask;
1363 	}
1364 }
1365 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_irq_get_affinity);
1366 
msi_desc_to_pci_dev(struct msi_desc * desc)1367 struct pci_dev *msi_desc_to_pci_dev(struct msi_desc *desc)
1368 {
1369 	return to_pci_dev(desc->dev);
1370 }
1371 EXPORT_SYMBOL(msi_desc_to_pci_dev);
1372 
msi_desc_to_pci_sysdata(struct msi_desc * desc)1373 void *msi_desc_to_pci_sysdata(struct msi_desc *desc)
1374 {
1375 	struct pci_dev *dev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(desc);
1376 
1377 	return dev->bus->sysdata;
1378 }
1379 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(msi_desc_to_pci_sysdata);
1380 
1381 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
1382 /**
1383  * pci_msi_domain_write_msg - Helper to write MSI message to PCI config space
1384  * @irq_data:	Pointer to interrupt data of the MSI interrupt
1385  * @msg:	Pointer to the message
1386  */
pci_msi_domain_write_msg(struct irq_data * irq_data,struct msi_msg * msg)1387 void pci_msi_domain_write_msg(struct irq_data *irq_data, struct msi_msg *msg)
1388 {
1389 	struct msi_desc *desc = irq_data_get_msi_desc(irq_data);
1390 
1391 	/*
1392 	 * For MSI-X desc->irq is always equal to irq_data->irq. For
1393 	 * MSI only the first interrupt of MULTI MSI passes the test.
1394 	 */
1395 	if (desc->irq == irq_data->irq)
1396 		__pci_write_msi_msg(desc, msg);
1397 }
1398 
1399 /**
1400  * pci_msi_domain_calc_hwirq - Generate a unique ID for an MSI source
1401  * @desc:	Pointer to the MSI descriptor
1402  *
1403  * The ID number is only used within the irqdomain.
1404  */
pci_msi_domain_calc_hwirq(struct msi_desc * desc)1405 static irq_hw_number_t pci_msi_domain_calc_hwirq(struct msi_desc *desc)
1406 {
1407 	struct pci_dev *dev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(desc);
1408 
1409 	return (irq_hw_number_t)desc->msi_attrib.entry_nr |
1410 		pci_dev_id(dev) << 11 |
1411 		((irq_hw_number_t)(pci_domain_nr(dev->bus) & 0xFFFFFFFF)) << 27;
1412 }
1413 
pci_msi_desc_is_multi_msi(struct msi_desc * desc)1414 static inline bool pci_msi_desc_is_multi_msi(struct msi_desc *desc)
1415 {
1416 	return !desc->msi_attrib.is_msix && desc->nvec_used > 1;
1417 }
1418 
1419 /**
1420  * pci_msi_domain_check_cap - Verify that @domain supports the capabilities
1421  * 			      for @dev
1422  * @domain:	The interrupt domain to check
1423  * @info:	The domain info for verification
1424  * @dev:	The device to check
1425  *
1426  * Returns:
1427  *  0 if the functionality is supported
1428  *  1 if Multi MSI is requested, but the domain does not support it
1429  *  -ENOTSUPP otherwise
1430  */
pci_msi_domain_check_cap(struct irq_domain * domain,struct msi_domain_info * info,struct device * dev)1431 int pci_msi_domain_check_cap(struct irq_domain *domain,
1432 			     struct msi_domain_info *info, struct device *dev)
1433 {
1434 	struct msi_desc *desc = first_pci_msi_entry(to_pci_dev(dev));
1435 
1436 	/* Special handling to support __pci_enable_msi_range() */
1437 	if (pci_msi_desc_is_multi_msi(desc) &&
1438 	    !(info->flags & MSI_FLAG_MULTI_PCI_MSI))
1439 		return 1;
1440 	else if (desc->msi_attrib.is_msix && !(info->flags & MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX))
1441 		return -ENOTSUPP;
1442 
1443 	return 0;
1444 }
1445 
pci_msi_domain_handle_error(struct irq_domain * domain,struct msi_desc * desc,int error)1446 static int pci_msi_domain_handle_error(struct irq_domain *domain,
1447 				       struct msi_desc *desc, int error)
1448 {
1449 	/* Special handling to support __pci_enable_msi_range() */
1450 	if (pci_msi_desc_is_multi_msi(desc) && error == -ENOSPC)
1451 		return 1;
1452 
1453 	return error;
1454 }
1455 
pci_msi_domain_set_desc(msi_alloc_info_t * arg,struct msi_desc * desc)1456 static void pci_msi_domain_set_desc(msi_alloc_info_t *arg,
1457 				    struct msi_desc *desc)
1458 {
1459 	arg->desc = desc;
1460 	arg->hwirq = pci_msi_domain_calc_hwirq(desc);
1461 }
1462 
1463 static struct msi_domain_ops pci_msi_domain_ops_default = {
1464 	.set_desc	= pci_msi_domain_set_desc,
1465 	.msi_check	= pci_msi_domain_check_cap,
1466 	.handle_error	= pci_msi_domain_handle_error,
1467 };
1468 
pci_msi_domain_update_dom_ops(struct msi_domain_info * info)1469 static void pci_msi_domain_update_dom_ops(struct msi_domain_info *info)
1470 {
1471 	struct msi_domain_ops *ops = info->ops;
1472 
1473 	if (ops == NULL) {
1474 		info->ops = &pci_msi_domain_ops_default;
1475 	} else {
1476 		if (ops->set_desc == NULL)
1477 			ops->set_desc = pci_msi_domain_set_desc;
1478 		if (ops->msi_check == NULL)
1479 			ops->msi_check = pci_msi_domain_check_cap;
1480 		if (ops->handle_error == NULL)
1481 			ops->handle_error = pci_msi_domain_handle_error;
1482 	}
1483 }
1484 
pci_msi_domain_update_chip_ops(struct msi_domain_info * info)1485 static void pci_msi_domain_update_chip_ops(struct msi_domain_info *info)
1486 {
1487 	struct irq_chip *chip = info->chip;
1488 
1489 	BUG_ON(!chip);
1490 	if (!chip->irq_write_msi_msg)
1491 		chip->irq_write_msi_msg = pci_msi_domain_write_msg;
1492 	if (!chip->irq_mask)
1493 		chip->irq_mask = pci_msi_mask_irq;
1494 	if (!chip->irq_unmask)
1495 		chip->irq_unmask = pci_msi_unmask_irq;
1496 }
1497 
1498 /**
1499  * pci_msi_create_irq_domain - Create a MSI interrupt domain
1500  * @fwnode:	Optional fwnode of the interrupt controller
1501  * @info:	MSI domain info
1502  * @parent:	Parent irq domain
1503  *
1504  * Updates the domain and chip ops and creates a MSI interrupt domain.
1505  *
1506  * Returns:
1507  * A domain pointer or NULL in case of failure.
1508  */
pci_msi_create_irq_domain(struct fwnode_handle * fwnode,struct msi_domain_info * info,struct irq_domain * parent)1509 struct irq_domain *pci_msi_create_irq_domain(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
1510 					     struct msi_domain_info *info,
1511 					     struct irq_domain *parent)
1512 {
1513 	struct irq_domain *domain;
1514 
1515 	if (WARN_ON(info->flags & MSI_FLAG_LEVEL_CAPABLE))
1516 		info->flags &= ~MSI_FLAG_LEVEL_CAPABLE;
1517 
1518 	if (info->flags & MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS)
1519 		pci_msi_domain_update_dom_ops(info);
1520 	if (info->flags & MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS)
1521 		pci_msi_domain_update_chip_ops(info);
1522 
1523 	info->flags |= MSI_FLAG_ACTIVATE_EARLY;
1524 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_RESERVATION_MODE))
1525 		info->flags |= MSI_FLAG_MUST_REACTIVATE;
1526 
1527 	/* PCI-MSI is oneshot-safe */
1528 	info->chip->flags |= IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE;
1529 
1530 	domain = msi_create_irq_domain(fwnode, info, parent);
1531 	if (!domain)
1532 		return NULL;
1533 
1534 	irq_domain_update_bus_token(domain, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI);
1535 	return domain;
1536 }
1537 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msi_create_irq_domain);
1538 
1539 /*
1540  * Users of the generic MSI infrastructure expect a device to have a single ID,
1541  * so with DMA aliases we have to pick the least-worst compromise. Devices with
1542  * DMA phantom functions tend to still emit MSIs from the real function number,
1543  * so we ignore those and only consider topological aliases where either the
1544  * alias device or RID appears on a different bus number. We also make the
1545  * reasonable assumption that bridges are walked in an upstream direction (so
1546  * the last one seen wins), and the much braver assumption that the most likely
1547  * case is that of PCI->PCIe so we should always use the alias RID. This echoes
1548  * the logic from intel_irq_remapping's set_msi_sid(), which presumably works
1549  * well enough in practice; in the face of the horrible PCIe<->PCI-X conditions
1550  * for taking ownership all we can really do is close our eyes and hope...
1551  */
get_msi_id_cb(struct pci_dev * pdev,u16 alias,void * data)1552 static int get_msi_id_cb(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 alias, void *data)
1553 {
1554 	u32 *pa = data;
1555 	u8 bus = PCI_BUS_NUM(*pa);
1556 
1557 	if (pdev->bus->number != bus || PCI_BUS_NUM(alias) != bus)
1558 		*pa = alias;
1559 
1560 	return 0;
1561 }
1562 
1563 /**
1564  * pci_msi_domain_get_msi_rid - Get the MSI requester id (RID)
1565  * @domain:	The interrupt domain
1566  * @pdev:	The PCI device.
1567  *
1568  * The RID for a device is formed from the alias, with a firmware
1569  * supplied mapping applied
1570  *
1571  * Returns: The RID.
1572  */
pci_msi_domain_get_msi_rid(struct irq_domain * domain,struct pci_dev * pdev)1573 u32 pci_msi_domain_get_msi_rid(struct irq_domain *domain, struct pci_dev *pdev)
1574 {
1575 	struct device_node *of_node;
1576 	u32 rid = pci_dev_id(pdev);
1577 
1578 	pci_for_each_dma_alias(pdev, get_msi_id_cb, &rid);
1579 
1580 	of_node = irq_domain_get_of_node(domain);
1581 	rid = of_node ? of_msi_map_id(&pdev->dev, of_node, rid) :
1582 			iort_msi_map_id(&pdev->dev, rid);
1583 
1584 	return rid;
1585 }
1586 
1587 /**
1588  * pci_msi_get_device_domain - Get the MSI domain for a given PCI device
1589  * @pdev:	The PCI device
1590  *
1591  * Use the firmware data to find a device-specific MSI domain
1592  * (i.e. not one that is set as a default).
1593  *
1594  * Returns: The corresponding MSI domain or NULL if none has been found.
1595  */
pci_msi_get_device_domain(struct pci_dev * pdev)1596 struct irq_domain *pci_msi_get_device_domain(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1597 {
1598 	struct irq_domain *dom;
1599 	u32 rid = pci_dev_id(pdev);
1600 
1601 	pci_for_each_dma_alias(pdev, get_msi_id_cb, &rid);
1602 	dom = of_msi_map_get_device_domain(&pdev->dev, rid, DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI);
1603 	if (!dom)
1604 		dom = iort_get_device_domain(&pdev->dev, rid,
1605 					     DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI);
1606 	return dom;
1607 }
1608 
1609 /**
1610  * pci_dev_has_special_msi_domain - Check whether the device is handled by
1611  *				    a non-standard PCI-MSI domain
1612  * @pdev:	The PCI device to check.
1613  *
1614  * Returns: True if the device irqdomain or the bus irqdomain is
1615  * non-standard PCI/MSI.
1616  */
pci_dev_has_special_msi_domain(struct pci_dev * pdev)1617 bool pci_dev_has_special_msi_domain(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1618 {
1619 	struct irq_domain *dom = dev_get_msi_domain(&pdev->dev);
1620 
1621 	if (!dom)
1622 		dom = dev_get_msi_domain(&pdev->bus->dev);
1623 
1624 	if (!dom)
1625 		return true;
1626 
1627 	return dom->bus_token != DOMAIN_BUS_PCI_MSI;
1628 }
1629 
1630 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN */
1631