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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * PCI Express I/O Virtualization (IOV) support
4  *   Single Root IOV 1.0
5  *   Address Translation Service 1.0
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation, Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/pci.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/string.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include "pci.h"
16 
17 #define VIRTFN_ID_LEN	16
18 
pci_iov_virtfn_bus(struct pci_dev * dev,int vf_id)19 int pci_iov_virtfn_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, int vf_id)
20 {
21 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
22 		return -EINVAL;
23 	return dev->bus->number + ((dev->devfn + dev->sriov->offset +
24 				    dev->sriov->stride * vf_id) >> 8);
25 }
26 
pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(struct pci_dev * dev,int vf_id)27 int pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int vf_id)
28 {
29 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
30 		return -EINVAL;
31 	return (dev->devfn + dev->sriov->offset +
32 		dev->sriov->stride * vf_id) & 0xff;
33 }
34 
35 /*
36  * Per SR-IOV spec sec 3.3.10 and 3.3.11, First VF Offset and VF Stride may
37  * change when NumVFs changes.
38  *
39  * Update iov->offset and iov->stride when NumVFs is written.
40  */
pci_iov_set_numvfs(struct pci_dev * dev,int nr_virtfn)41 static inline void pci_iov_set_numvfs(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn)
42 {
43 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
44 
45 	pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_NUM_VF, nr_virtfn);
46 	pci_read_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_VF_OFFSET, &iov->offset);
47 	pci_read_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_VF_STRIDE, &iov->stride);
48 }
49 
50 /*
51  * The PF consumes one bus number.  NumVFs, First VF Offset, and VF Stride
52  * determine how many additional bus numbers will be consumed by VFs.
53  *
54  * Iterate over all valid NumVFs, validate offset and stride, and calculate
55  * the maximum number of bus numbers that could ever be required.
56  */
compute_max_vf_buses(struct pci_dev * dev)57 static int compute_max_vf_buses(struct pci_dev *dev)
58 {
59 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
60 	int nr_virtfn, busnr, rc = 0;
61 
62 	for (nr_virtfn = iov->total_VFs; nr_virtfn; nr_virtfn--) {
63 		pci_iov_set_numvfs(dev, nr_virtfn);
64 		if (!iov->offset || (nr_virtfn > 1 && !iov->stride)) {
65 			rc = -EIO;
66 			goto out;
67 		}
68 
69 		busnr = pci_iov_virtfn_bus(dev, nr_virtfn - 1);
70 		if (busnr > iov->max_VF_buses)
71 			iov->max_VF_buses = busnr;
72 	}
73 
74 out:
75 	pci_iov_set_numvfs(dev, 0);
76 	return rc;
77 }
78 
virtfn_add_bus(struct pci_bus * bus,int busnr)79 static struct pci_bus *virtfn_add_bus(struct pci_bus *bus, int busnr)
80 {
81 	struct pci_bus *child;
82 
83 	if (bus->number == busnr)
84 		return bus;
85 
86 	child = pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(bus), busnr);
87 	if (child)
88 		return child;
89 
90 	child = pci_add_new_bus(bus, NULL, busnr);
91 	if (!child)
92 		return NULL;
93 
94 	pci_bus_insert_busn_res(child, busnr, busnr);
95 
96 	return child;
97 }
98 
virtfn_remove_bus(struct pci_bus * physbus,struct pci_bus * virtbus)99 static void virtfn_remove_bus(struct pci_bus *physbus, struct pci_bus *virtbus)
100 {
101 	if (physbus != virtbus && list_empty(&virtbus->devices))
102 		pci_remove_bus(virtbus);
103 }
104 
pci_iov_resource_size(struct pci_dev * dev,int resno)105 resource_size_t pci_iov_resource_size(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
106 {
107 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
108 		return 0;
109 
110 	return dev->sriov->barsz[resno - PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
111 }
112 
pci_read_vf_config_common(struct pci_dev * virtfn)113 static void pci_read_vf_config_common(struct pci_dev *virtfn)
114 {
115 	struct pci_dev *physfn = virtfn->physfn;
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * Some config registers are the same across all associated VFs.
119 	 * Read them once from VF0 so we can skip reading them from the
120 	 * other VFs.
121 	 *
122 	 * PCIe r4.0, sec 9.3.4.1, technically doesn't require all VFs to
123 	 * have the same Revision ID and Subsystem ID, but we assume they
124 	 * do.
125 	 */
126 	pci_read_config_dword(virtfn, PCI_CLASS_REVISION,
127 			      &physfn->sriov->class);
128 	pci_read_config_byte(virtfn, PCI_HEADER_TYPE,
129 			     &physfn->sriov->hdr_type);
130 	pci_read_config_word(virtfn, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
131 			     &physfn->sriov->subsystem_vendor);
132 	pci_read_config_word(virtfn, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID,
133 			     &physfn->sriov->subsystem_device);
134 }
135 
pci_iov_sysfs_link(struct pci_dev * dev,struct pci_dev * virtfn,int id)136 int pci_iov_sysfs_link(struct pci_dev *dev,
137 		struct pci_dev *virtfn, int id)
138 {
139 	char buf[VIRTFN_ID_LEN];
140 	int rc;
141 
142 	sprintf(buf, "virtfn%u", id);
143 	rc = sysfs_create_link(&dev->dev.kobj, &virtfn->dev.kobj, buf);
144 	if (rc)
145 		goto failed;
146 	rc = sysfs_create_link(&virtfn->dev.kobj, &dev->dev.kobj, "physfn");
147 	if (rc)
148 		goto failed1;
149 
150 	kobject_uevent(&virtfn->dev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
151 
152 	return 0;
153 
154 failed1:
155 	sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, buf);
156 failed:
157 	return rc;
158 }
159 
pci_iov_add_virtfn(struct pci_dev * dev,int id)160 int pci_iov_add_virtfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id)
161 {
162 	int i;
163 	int rc = -ENOMEM;
164 	u64 size;
165 	struct pci_dev *virtfn;
166 	struct resource *res;
167 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
168 	struct pci_bus *bus;
169 
170 	bus = virtfn_add_bus(dev->bus, pci_iov_virtfn_bus(dev, id));
171 	if (!bus)
172 		goto failed;
173 
174 	virtfn = pci_alloc_dev(bus);
175 	if (!virtfn)
176 		goto failed0;
177 
178 	virtfn->devfn = pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(dev, id);
179 	virtfn->vendor = dev->vendor;
180 	virtfn->device = iov->vf_device;
181 	virtfn->is_virtfn = 1;
182 	virtfn->physfn = pci_dev_get(dev);
183 	virtfn->no_command_memory = 1;
184 
185 	if (id == 0)
186 		pci_read_vf_config_common(virtfn);
187 
188 	rc = pci_setup_device(virtfn);
189 	if (rc)
190 		goto failed1;
191 
192 	virtfn->dev.parent = dev->dev.parent;
193 	virtfn->multifunction = 0;
194 
195 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++) {
196 		res = &dev->resource[i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
197 		if (!res->parent)
198 			continue;
199 		virtfn->resource[i].name = pci_name(virtfn);
200 		virtfn->resource[i].flags = res->flags;
201 		size = pci_iov_resource_size(dev, i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES);
202 		virtfn->resource[i].start = res->start + size * id;
203 		virtfn->resource[i].end = virtfn->resource[i].start + size - 1;
204 		rc = request_resource(res, &virtfn->resource[i]);
205 		BUG_ON(rc);
206 	}
207 
208 	pci_device_add(virtfn, virtfn->bus);
209 	rc = pci_iov_sysfs_link(dev, virtfn, id);
210 	if (rc)
211 		goto failed1;
212 
213 	pci_bus_add_device(virtfn);
214 
215 	return 0;
216 
217 failed1:
218 	pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(virtfn);
219 	pci_dev_put(dev);
220 failed0:
221 	virtfn_remove_bus(dev->bus, bus);
222 failed:
223 
224 	return rc;
225 }
226 
pci_iov_remove_virtfn(struct pci_dev * dev,int id)227 void pci_iov_remove_virtfn(struct pci_dev *dev, int id)
228 {
229 	char buf[VIRTFN_ID_LEN];
230 	struct pci_dev *virtfn;
231 
232 	virtfn = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(pci_domain_nr(dev->bus),
233 					     pci_iov_virtfn_bus(dev, id),
234 					     pci_iov_virtfn_devfn(dev, id));
235 	if (!virtfn)
236 		return;
237 
238 	sprintf(buf, "virtfn%u", id);
239 	sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, buf);
240 	/*
241 	 * pci_stop_dev() could have been called for this virtfn already,
242 	 * so the directory for the virtfn may have been removed before.
243 	 * Double check to avoid spurious sysfs warnings.
244 	 */
245 	if (virtfn->dev.kobj.sd)
246 		sysfs_remove_link(&virtfn->dev.kobj, "physfn");
247 
248 	pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(virtfn);
249 	virtfn_remove_bus(dev->bus, virtfn->bus);
250 
251 	/* balance pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() */
252 	pci_dev_put(virtfn);
253 	pci_dev_put(dev);
254 }
255 
sriov_totalvfs_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)256 static ssize_t sriov_totalvfs_show(struct device *dev,
257 				   struct device_attribute *attr,
258 				   char *buf)
259 {
260 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
261 
262 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev));
263 }
264 
sriov_numvfs_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)265 static ssize_t sriov_numvfs_show(struct device *dev,
266 				 struct device_attribute *attr,
267 				 char *buf)
268 {
269 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
270 	u16 num_vfs;
271 
272 	/* Serialize vs sriov_numvfs_store() so readers see valid num_VFs */
273 	device_lock(&pdev->dev);
274 	num_vfs = pdev->sriov->num_VFs;
275 	device_unlock(&pdev->dev);
276 
277 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", num_vfs);
278 }
279 
280 /*
281  * num_vfs > 0; number of VFs to enable
282  * num_vfs = 0; disable all VFs
283  *
284  * Note: SRIOV spec does not allow partial VF
285  *	 disable, so it's all or none.
286  */
sriov_numvfs_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)287 static ssize_t sriov_numvfs_store(struct device *dev,
288 				  struct device_attribute *attr,
289 				  const char *buf, size_t count)
290 {
291 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
292 	int ret;
293 	u16 num_vfs;
294 
295 	ret = kstrtou16(buf, 0, &num_vfs);
296 	if (ret < 0)
297 		return ret;
298 
299 	if (num_vfs > pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev))
300 		return -ERANGE;
301 
302 	device_lock(&pdev->dev);
303 
304 	if (num_vfs == pdev->sriov->num_VFs)
305 		goto exit;
306 
307 	/* is PF driver loaded w/callback */
308 	if (!pdev->driver || !pdev->driver->sriov_configure) {
309 		pci_info(pdev, "Driver does not support SRIOV configuration via sysfs\n");
310 		ret = -ENOENT;
311 		goto exit;
312 	}
313 
314 	if (num_vfs == 0) {
315 		/* disable VFs */
316 		ret = pdev->driver->sriov_configure(pdev, 0);
317 		goto exit;
318 	}
319 
320 	/* enable VFs */
321 	if (pdev->sriov->num_VFs) {
322 		pci_warn(pdev, "%d VFs already enabled. Disable before enabling %d VFs\n",
323 			 pdev->sriov->num_VFs, num_vfs);
324 		ret = -EBUSY;
325 		goto exit;
326 	}
327 
328 	ret = pdev->driver->sriov_configure(pdev, num_vfs);
329 	if (ret < 0)
330 		goto exit;
331 
332 	if (ret != num_vfs)
333 		pci_warn(pdev, "%d VFs requested; only %d enabled\n",
334 			 num_vfs, ret);
335 
336 exit:
337 	device_unlock(&pdev->dev);
338 
339 	if (ret < 0)
340 		return ret;
341 
342 	return count;
343 }
344 
sriov_offset_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)345 static ssize_t sriov_offset_show(struct device *dev,
346 				 struct device_attribute *attr,
347 				 char *buf)
348 {
349 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
350 
351 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->sriov->offset);
352 }
353 
sriov_stride_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)354 static ssize_t sriov_stride_show(struct device *dev,
355 				 struct device_attribute *attr,
356 				 char *buf)
357 {
358 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
359 
360 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->sriov->stride);
361 }
362 
sriov_vf_device_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)363 static ssize_t sriov_vf_device_show(struct device *dev,
364 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
365 				    char *buf)
366 {
367 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
368 
369 	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", pdev->sriov->vf_device);
370 }
371 
sriov_drivers_autoprobe_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)372 static ssize_t sriov_drivers_autoprobe_show(struct device *dev,
373 					    struct device_attribute *attr,
374 					    char *buf)
375 {
376 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
377 
378 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->sriov->drivers_autoprobe);
379 }
380 
sriov_drivers_autoprobe_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)381 static ssize_t sriov_drivers_autoprobe_store(struct device *dev,
382 					     struct device_attribute *attr,
383 					     const char *buf, size_t count)
384 {
385 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
386 	bool drivers_autoprobe;
387 
388 	if (kstrtobool(buf, &drivers_autoprobe) < 0)
389 		return -EINVAL;
390 
391 	pdev->sriov->drivers_autoprobe = drivers_autoprobe;
392 
393 	return count;
394 }
395 
396 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(sriov_totalvfs);
397 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(sriov_numvfs);
398 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(sriov_offset);
399 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(sriov_stride);
400 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(sriov_vf_device);
401 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(sriov_drivers_autoprobe);
402 
403 static struct attribute *sriov_dev_attrs[] = {
404 	&dev_attr_sriov_totalvfs.attr,
405 	&dev_attr_sriov_numvfs.attr,
406 	&dev_attr_sriov_offset.attr,
407 	&dev_attr_sriov_stride.attr,
408 	&dev_attr_sriov_vf_device.attr,
409 	&dev_attr_sriov_drivers_autoprobe.attr,
410 	NULL,
411 };
412 
sriov_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject * kobj,struct attribute * a,int n)413 static umode_t sriov_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
414 				       struct attribute *a, int n)
415 {
416 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
417 
418 	if (!dev_is_pf(dev))
419 		return 0;
420 
421 	return a->mode;
422 }
423 
424 const struct attribute_group sriov_dev_attr_group = {
425 	.attrs = sriov_dev_attrs,
426 	.is_visible = sriov_attrs_are_visible,
427 };
428 
pcibios_sriov_enable(struct pci_dev * pdev,u16 num_vfs)429 int __weak pcibios_sriov_enable(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 num_vfs)
430 {
431 	return 0;
432 }
433 
pcibios_sriov_disable(struct pci_dev * pdev)434 int __weak pcibios_sriov_disable(struct pci_dev *pdev)
435 {
436 	return 0;
437 }
438 
sriov_add_vfs(struct pci_dev * dev,u16 num_vfs)439 static int sriov_add_vfs(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 num_vfs)
440 {
441 	unsigned int i;
442 	int rc;
443 
444 	if (dev->no_vf_scan)
445 		return 0;
446 
447 	for (i = 0; i < num_vfs; i++) {
448 		rc = pci_iov_add_virtfn(dev, i);
449 		if (rc)
450 			goto failed;
451 	}
452 	return 0;
453 failed:
454 	while (i--)
455 		pci_iov_remove_virtfn(dev, i);
456 
457 	return rc;
458 }
459 
sriov_enable(struct pci_dev * dev,int nr_virtfn)460 static int sriov_enable(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn)
461 {
462 	int rc;
463 	int i;
464 	int nres;
465 	u16 initial;
466 	struct resource *res;
467 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
468 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
469 	int bars = 0;
470 	int bus;
471 
472 	if (!nr_virtfn)
473 		return 0;
474 
475 	if (iov->num_VFs)
476 		return -EINVAL;
477 
478 	pci_read_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_INITIAL_VF, &initial);
479 	if (initial > iov->total_VFs ||
480 	    (!(iov->cap & PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VFM) && (initial != iov->total_VFs)))
481 		return -EIO;
482 
483 	if (nr_virtfn < 0 || nr_virtfn > iov->total_VFs ||
484 	    (!(iov->cap & PCI_SRIOV_CAP_VFM) && (nr_virtfn > initial)))
485 		return -EINVAL;
486 
487 	nres = 0;
488 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++) {
489 		bars |= (1 << (i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES));
490 		res = &dev->resource[i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
491 		if (res->parent)
492 			nres++;
493 	}
494 	if (nres != iov->nres) {
495 		pci_err(dev, "not enough MMIO resources for SR-IOV\n");
496 		return -ENOMEM;
497 	}
498 
499 	bus = pci_iov_virtfn_bus(dev, nr_virtfn - 1);
500 	if (bus > dev->bus->busn_res.end) {
501 		pci_err(dev, "can't enable %d VFs (bus %02x out of range of %pR)\n",
502 			nr_virtfn, bus, &dev->bus->busn_res);
503 		return -ENOMEM;
504 	}
505 
506 	if (pci_enable_resources(dev, bars)) {
507 		pci_err(dev, "SR-IOV: IOV BARS not allocated\n");
508 		return -ENOMEM;
509 	}
510 
511 	if (iov->link != dev->devfn) {
512 		pdev = pci_get_slot(dev->bus, iov->link);
513 		if (!pdev)
514 			return -ENODEV;
515 
516 		if (!pdev->is_physfn) {
517 			pci_dev_put(pdev);
518 			return -ENOSYS;
519 		}
520 
521 		rc = sysfs_create_link(&dev->dev.kobj,
522 					&pdev->dev.kobj, "dep_link");
523 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
524 		if (rc)
525 			return rc;
526 	}
527 
528 	iov->initial_VFs = initial;
529 	if (nr_virtfn < initial)
530 		initial = nr_virtfn;
531 
532 	rc = pcibios_sriov_enable(dev, initial);
533 	if (rc) {
534 		pci_err(dev, "failure %d from pcibios_sriov_enable()\n", rc);
535 		goto err_pcibios;
536 	}
537 
538 	pci_iov_set_numvfs(dev, nr_virtfn);
539 	iov->ctrl |= PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE | PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_MSE;
540 	pci_cfg_access_lock(dev);
541 	pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, iov->ctrl);
542 	msleep(100);
543 	pci_cfg_access_unlock(dev);
544 
545 	rc = sriov_add_vfs(dev, initial);
546 	if (rc)
547 		goto err_pcibios;
548 
549 	kobject_uevent(&dev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
550 	iov->num_VFs = nr_virtfn;
551 
552 	return 0;
553 
554 err_pcibios:
555 	iov->ctrl &= ~(PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE | PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_MSE);
556 	pci_cfg_access_lock(dev);
557 	pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, iov->ctrl);
558 	ssleep(1);
559 	pci_cfg_access_unlock(dev);
560 
561 	pcibios_sriov_disable(dev);
562 
563 	if (iov->link != dev->devfn)
564 		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, "dep_link");
565 
566 	pci_iov_set_numvfs(dev, 0);
567 	return rc;
568 }
569 
sriov_del_vfs(struct pci_dev * dev)570 static void sriov_del_vfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
571 {
572 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
573 	int i;
574 
575 	for (i = 0; i < iov->num_VFs; i++)
576 		pci_iov_remove_virtfn(dev, i);
577 }
578 
sriov_disable(struct pci_dev * dev)579 static void sriov_disable(struct pci_dev *dev)
580 {
581 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
582 
583 	if (!iov->num_VFs)
584 		return;
585 
586 	sriov_del_vfs(dev);
587 	iov->ctrl &= ~(PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE | PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_MSE);
588 	pci_cfg_access_lock(dev);
589 	pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, iov->ctrl);
590 	ssleep(1);
591 	pci_cfg_access_unlock(dev);
592 
593 	pcibios_sriov_disable(dev);
594 
595 	if (iov->link != dev->devfn)
596 		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, "dep_link");
597 
598 	iov->num_VFs = 0;
599 	pci_iov_set_numvfs(dev, 0);
600 }
601 
sriov_init(struct pci_dev * dev,int pos)602 static int sriov_init(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos)
603 {
604 	int i, bar64;
605 	int rc;
606 	int nres;
607 	u32 pgsz;
608 	u16 ctrl, total;
609 	struct pci_sriov *iov;
610 	struct resource *res;
611 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
612 
613 	pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, &ctrl);
614 	if (ctrl & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE) {
615 		pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, 0);
616 		ssleep(1);
617 	}
618 
619 	ctrl = 0;
620 	list_for_each_entry(pdev, &dev->bus->devices, bus_list)
621 		if (pdev->is_physfn)
622 			goto found;
623 
624 	pdev = NULL;
625 	if (pci_ari_enabled(dev->bus))
626 		ctrl |= PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_ARI;
627 
628 found:
629 	pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, ctrl);
630 
631 	pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_TOTAL_VF, &total);
632 	if (!total)
633 		return 0;
634 
635 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_SUP_PGSIZE, &pgsz);
636 	i = PAGE_SHIFT > 12 ? PAGE_SHIFT - 12 : 0;
637 	pgsz &= ~((1 << i) - 1);
638 	if (!pgsz)
639 		return -EIO;
640 
641 	pgsz &= ~(pgsz - 1);
642 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_SYS_PGSIZE, pgsz);
643 
644 	iov = kzalloc(sizeof(*iov), GFP_KERNEL);
645 	if (!iov)
646 		return -ENOMEM;
647 
648 	nres = 0;
649 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++) {
650 		res = &dev->resource[i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
651 		/*
652 		 * If it is already FIXED, don't change it, something
653 		 * (perhaps EA or header fixups) wants it this way.
654 		 */
655 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)
656 			bar64 = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) ? 1 : 0;
657 		else
658 			bar64 = __pci_read_base(dev, pci_bar_unknown, res,
659 						pos + PCI_SRIOV_BAR + i * 4);
660 		if (!res->flags)
661 			continue;
662 		if (resource_size(res) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
663 			rc = -EIO;
664 			goto failed;
665 		}
666 		iov->barsz[i] = resource_size(res);
667 		res->end = res->start + resource_size(res) * total - 1;
668 		pci_info(dev, "VF(n) BAR%d space: %pR (contains BAR%d for %d VFs)\n",
669 			 i, res, i, total);
670 		i += bar64;
671 		nres++;
672 	}
673 
674 	iov->pos = pos;
675 	iov->nres = nres;
676 	iov->ctrl = ctrl;
677 	iov->total_VFs = total;
678 	iov->driver_max_VFs = total;
679 	pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_VF_DID, &iov->vf_device);
680 	iov->pgsz = pgsz;
681 	iov->self = dev;
682 	iov->drivers_autoprobe = true;
683 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_CAP, &iov->cap);
684 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_FUNC_LINK, &iov->link);
685 	if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END)
686 		iov->link = PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), iov->link);
687 
688 	if (pdev)
689 		iov->dev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
690 	else
691 		iov->dev = dev;
692 
693 	dev->sriov = iov;
694 	dev->is_physfn = 1;
695 	rc = compute_max_vf_buses(dev);
696 	if (rc)
697 		goto fail_max_buses;
698 
699 	return 0;
700 
701 fail_max_buses:
702 	dev->sriov = NULL;
703 	dev->is_physfn = 0;
704 failed:
705 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++) {
706 		res = &dev->resource[i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES];
707 		res->flags = 0;
708 	}
709 
710 	kfree(iov);
711 	return rc;
712 }
713 
sriov_release(struct pci_dev * dev)714 static void sriov_release(struct pci_dev *dev)
715 {
716 	BUG_ON(dev->sriov->num_VFs);
717 
718 	if (dev != dev->sriov->dev)
719 		pci_dev_put(dev->sriov->dev);
720 
721 	kfree(dev->sriov);
722 	dev->sriov = NULL;
723 }
724 
sriov_restore_state(struct pci_dev * dev)725 static void sriov_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
726 {
727 	int i;
728 	u16 ctrl;
729 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
730 
731 	pci_read_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, &ctrl);
732 	if (ctrl & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE)
733 		return;
734 
735 	/*
736 	 * Restore PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_ARI before pci_iov_set_numvfs() because
737 	 * it reads offset & stride, which depend on PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_ARI.
738 	 */
739 	ctrl &= ~PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_ARI;
740 	ctrl |= iov->ctrl & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_ARI;
741 	pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, ctrl);
742 
743 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS; i++)
744 		pci_update_resource(dev, i + PCI_IOV_RESOURCES);
745 
746 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_SYS_PGSIZE, iov->pgsz);
747 	pci_iov_set_numvfs(dev, iov->num_VFs);
748 	pci_write_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, iov->ctrl);
749 	if (iov->ctrl & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE)
750 		msleep(100);
751 }
752 
753 /**
754  * pci_iov_init - initialize the IOV capability
755  * @dev: the PCI device
756  *
757  * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
758  */
pci_iov_init(struct pci_dev * dev)759 int pci_iov_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
760 {
761 	int pos;
762 
763 	if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
764 		return -ENODEV;
765 
766 	pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_SRIOV);
767 	if (pos)
768 		return sriov_init(dev, pos);
769 
770 	return -ENODEV;
771 }
772 
773 /**
774  * pci_iov_release - release resources used by the IOV capability
775  * @dev: the PCI device
776  */
pci_iov_release(struct pci_dev * dev)777 void pci_iov_release(struct pci_dev *dev)
778 {
779 	if (dev->is_physfn)
780 		sriov_release(dev);
781 }
782 
783 /**
784  * pci_iov_remove - clean up SR-IOV state after PF driver is detached
785  * @dev: the PCI device
786  */
pci_iov_remove(struct pci_dev * dev)787 void pci_iov_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
788 {
789 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->sriov;
790 
791 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
792 		return;
793 
794 	iov->driver_max_VFs = iov->total_VFs;
795 	if (iov->num_VFs)
796 		pci_warn(dev, "driver left SR-IOV enabled after remove\n");
797 }
798 
799 /**
800  * pci_iov_update_resource - update a VF BAR
801  * @dev: the PCI device
802  * @resno: the resource number
803  *
804  * Update a VF BAR in the SR-IOV capability of a PF.
805  */
pci_iov_update_resource(struct pci_dev * dev,int resno)806 void pci_iov_update_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
807 {
808 	struct pci_sriov *iov = dev->is_physfn ? dev->sriov : NULL;
809 	struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno;
810 	int vf_bar = resno - PCI_IOV_RESOURCES;
811 	struct pci_bus_region region;
812 	u16 cmd;
813 	u32 new;
814 	int reg;
815 
816 	/*
817 	 * The generic pci_restore_bars() path calls this for all devices,
818 	 * including VFs and non-SR-IOV devices.  If this is not a PF, we
819 	 * have nothing to do.
820 	 */
821 	if (!iov)
822 		return;
823 
824 	pci_read_config_word(dev, iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_CTRL, &cmd);
825 	if ((cmd & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE) && (cmd & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_MSE)) {
826 		dev_WARN(&dev->dev, "can't update enabled VF BAR%d %pR\n",
827 			 vf_bar, res);
828 		return;
829 	}
830 
831 	/*
832 	 * Ignore unimplemented BARs, unused resource slots for 64-bit
833 	 * BARs, and non-movable resources, e.g., those described via
834 	 * Enhanced Allocation.
835 	 */
836 	if (!res->flags)
837 		return;
838 
839 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)
840 		return;
841 
842 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)
843 		return;
844 
845 	pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region, res);
846 	new = region.start;
847 	new |= res->flags & ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
848 
849 	reg = iov->pos + PCI_SRIOV_BAR + 4 * vf_bar;
850 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, reg, new);
851 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
852 		new = region.start >> 16 >> 16;
853 		pci_write_config_dword(dev, reg + 4, new);
854 	}
855 }
856 
pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev * dev,int resno)857 resource_size_t __weak pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *dev,
858 						      int resno)
859 {
860 	return pci_iov_resource_size(dev, resno);
861 }
862 
863 /**
864  * pci_sriov_resource_alignment - get resource alignment for VF BAR
865  * @dev: the PCI device
866  * @resno: the resource number
867  *
868  * Returns the alignment of the VF BAR found in the SR-IOV capability.
869  * This is not the same as the resource size which is defined as
870  * the VF BAR size multiplied by the number of VFs.  The alignment
871  * is just the VF BAR size.
872  */
pci_sriov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev * dev,int resno)873 resource_size_t pci_sriov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
874 {
875 	return pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(dev, resno);
876 }
877 
878 /**
879  * pci_restore_iov_state - restore the state of the IOV capability
880  * @dev: the PCI device
881  */
pci_restore_iov_state(struct pci_dev * dev)882 void pci_restore_iov_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
883 {
884 	if (dev->is_physfn)
885 		sriov_restore_state(dev);
886 }
887 
888 /**
889  * pci_vf_drivers_autoprobe - set PF property drivers_autoprobe for VFs
890  * @dev: the PCI device
891  * @auto_probe: set VF drivers auto probe flag
892  */
pci_vf_drivers_autoprobe(struct pci_dev * dev,bool auto_probe)893 void pci_vf_drivers_autoprobe(struct pci_dev *dev, bool auto_probe)
894 {
895 	if (dev->is_physfn)
896 		dev->sriov->drivers_autoprobe = auto_probe;
897 }
898 
899 /**
900  * pci_iov_bus_range - find bus range used by Virtual Function
901  * @bus: the PCI bus
902  *
903  * Returns max number of buses (exclude current one) used by Virtual
904  * Functions.
905  */
pci_iov_bus_range(struct pci_bus * bus)906 int pci_iov_bus_range(struct pci_bus *bus)
907 {
908 	int max = 0;
909 	struct pci_dev *dev;
910 
911 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
912 		if (!dev->is_physfn)
913 			continue;
914 		if (dev->sriov->max_VF_buses > max)
915 			max = dev->sriov->max_VF_buses;
916 	}
917 
918 	return max ? max - bus->number : 0;
919 }
920 
921 /**
922  * pci_enable_sriov - enable the SR-IOV capability
923  * @dev: the PCI device
924  * @nr_virtfn: number of virtual functions to enable
925  *
926  * Returns 0 on success, or negative on failure.
927  */
pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev * dev,int nr_virtfn)928 int pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn)
929 {
930 	might_sleep();
931 
932 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
933 		return -ENOSYS;
934 
935 	return sriov_enable(dev, nr_virtfn);
936 }
937 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_enable_sriov);
938 
939 /**
940  * pci_disable_sriov - disable the SR-IOV capability
941  * @dev: the PCI device
942  */
pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev * dev)943 void pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev)
944 {
945 	might_sleep();
946 
947 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
948 		return;
949 
950 	sriov_disable(dev);
951 }
952 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_disable_sriov);
953 
954 /**
955  * pci_num_vf - return number of VFs associated with a PF device_release_driver
956  * @dev: the PCI device
957  *
958  * Returns number of VFs, or 0 if SR-IOV is not enabled.
959  */
pci_num_vf(struct pci_dev * dev)960 int pci_num_vf(struct pci_dev *dev)
961 {
962 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
963 		return 0;
964 
965 	return dev->sriov->num_VFs;
966 }
967 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_num_vf);
968 
969 /**
970  * pci_vfs_assigned - returns number of VFs are assigned to a guest
971  * @dev: the PCI device
972  *
973  * Returns number of VFs belonging to this device that are assigned to a guest.
974  * If device is not a physical function returns 0.
975  */
pci_vfs_assigned(struct pci_dev * dev)976 int pci_vfs_assigned(struct pci_dev *dev)
977 {
978 	struct pci_dev *vfdev;
979 	unsigned int vfs_assigned = 0;
980 	unsigned short dev_id;
981 
982 	/* only search if we are a PF */
983 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
984 		return 0;
985 
986 	/*
987 	 * determine the device ID for the VFs, the vendor ID will be the
988 	 * same as the PF so there is no need to check for that one
989 	 */
990 	dev_id = dev->sriov->vf_device;
991 
992 	/* loop through all the VFs to see if we own any that are assigned */
993 	vfdev = pci_get_device(dev->vendor, dev_id, NULL);
994 	while (vfdev) {
995 		/*
996 		 * It is considered assigned if it is a virtual function with
997 		 * our dev as the physical function and the assigned bit is set
998 		 */
999 		if (vfdev->is_virtfn && (vfdev->physfn == dev) &&
1000 			pci_is_dev_assigned(vfdev))
1001 			vfs_assigned++;
1002 
1003 		vfdev = pci_get_device(dev->vendor, dev_id, vfdev);
1004 	}
1005 
1006 	return vfs_assigned;
1007 }
1008 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_vfs_assigned);
1009 
1010 /**
1011  * pci_sriov_set_totalvfs -- reduce the TotalVFs available
1012  * @dev: the PCI PF device
1013  * @numvfs: number that should be used for TotalVFs supported
1014  *
1015  * Should be called from PF driver's probe routine with
1016  * device's mutex held.
1017  *
1018  * Returns 0 if PF is an SRIOV-capable device and
1019  * value of numvfs valid. If not a PF return -ENOSYS;
1020  * if numvfs is invalid return -EINVAL;
1021  * if VFs already enabled, return -EBUSY.
1022  */
pci_sriov_set_totalvfs(struct pci_dev * dev,u16 numvfs)1023 int pci_sriov_set_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 numvfs)
1024 {
1025 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
1026 		return -ENOSYS;
1027 
1028 	if (numvfs > dev->sriov->total_VFs)
1029 		return -EINVAL;
1030 
1031 	/* Shouldn't change if VFs already enabled */
1032 	if (dev->sriov->ctrl & PCI_SRIOV_CTRL_VFE)
1033 		return -EBUSY;
1034 
1035 	dev->sriov->driver_max_VFs = numvfs;
1036 	return 0;
1037 }
1038 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_sriov_set_totalvfs);
1039 
1040 /**
1041  * pci_sriov_get_totalvfs -- get total VFs supported on this device
1042  * @dev: the PCI PF device
1043  *
1044  * For a PCIe device with SRIOV support, return the PCIe
1045  * SRIOV capability value of TotalVFs or the value of driver_max_VFs
1046  * if the driver reduced it.  Otherwise 0.
1047  */
pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(struct pci_dev * dev)1048 int pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1049 {
1050 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
1051 		return 0;
1052 
1053 	return dev->sriov->driver_max_VFs;
1054 }
1055 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_sriov_get_totalvfs);
1056 
1057 /**
1058  * pci_sriov_configure_simple - helper to configure SR-IOV
1059  * @dev: the PCI device
1060  * @nr_virtfn: number of virtual functions to enable, 0 to disable
1061  *
1062  * Enable or disable SR-IOV for devices that don't require any PF setup
1063  * before enabling SR-IOV.  Return value is negative on error, or number of
1064  * VFs allocated on success.
1065  */
pci_sriov_configure_simple(struct pci_dev * dev,int nr_virtfn)1066 int pci_sriov_configure_simple(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn)
1067 {
1068 	int rc;
1069 
1070 	might_sleep();
1071 
1072 	if (!dev->is_physfn)
1073 		return -ENODEV;
1074 
1075 	if (pci_vfs_assigned(dev)) {
1076 		pci_warn(dev, "Cannot modify SR-IOV while VFs are assigned\n");
1077 		return -EPERM;
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	if (nr_virtfn == 0) {
1081 		sriov_disable(dev);
1082 		return 0;
1083 	}
1084 
1085 	rc = sriov_enable(dev, nr_virtfn);
1086 	if (rc < 0)
1087 		return rc;
1088 
1089 	return nr_virtfn;
1090 }
1091 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_sriov_configure_simple);
1092