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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Purpose:	PCI Express Port Bus Driver
4  * Author:	Tom Nguyen <tom.l.nguyen@intel.com>
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel
7  * Copyright (C) Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/pci.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/pm.h>
14 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/aer.h>
17 #include <linux/dmi.h>
18 
19 #include "../pci.h"
20 #include "portdrv.h"
21 
22 /* If this switch is set, PCIe port native services should not be enabled. */
23 bool pcie_ports_disabled;
24 
25 /*
26  * If the user specified "pcie_ports=native", use the PCIe services regardless
27  * of whether the platform has given us permission.  On ACPI systems, this
28  * means we ignore _OSC.
29  */
30 bool pcie_ports_native;
31 
32 /*
33  * If the user specified "pcie_ports=dpc-native", use the Linux DPC PCIe
34  * service even if the platform hasn't given us permission.
35  */
36 bool pcie_ports_dpc_native;
37 
pcie_port_setup(char * str)38 static int __init pcie_port_setup(char *str)
39 {
40 	if (!strncmp(str, "compat", 6))
41 		pcie_ports_disabled = true;
42 	else if (!strncmp(str, "native", 6))
43 		pcie_ports_native = true;
44 	else if (!strncmp(str, "dpc-native", 10))
45 		pcie_ports_dpc_native = true;
46 
47 	return 1;
48 }
49 __setup("pcie_ports=", pcie_port_setup);
50 
51 /* global data */
52 
53 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
pcie_port_runtime_suspend(struct device * dev)54 static int pcie_port_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
55 {
56 	if (!to_pci_dev(dev)->bridge_d3)
57 		return -EBUSY;
58 
59 	return pcie_port_device_runtime_suspend(dev);
60 }
61 
pcie_port_runtime_idle(struct device * dev)62 static int pcie_port_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
63 {
64 	/*
65 	 * Assume the PCI core has set bridge_d3 whenever it thinks the port
66 	 * should be good to go to D3.  Everything else, including moving
67 	 * the port to D3, is handled by the PCI core.
68 	 */
69 	return to_pci_dev(dev)->bridge_d3 ? 0 : -EBUSY;
70 }
71 
72 static const struct dev_pm_ops pcie_portdrv_pm_ops = {
73 	.suspend	= pcie_port_device_suspend,
74 	.resume_noirq	= pcie_port_device_resume_noirq,
75 	.resume		= pcie_port_device_resume,
76 	.freeze		= pcie_port_device_suspend,
77 	.thaw		= pcie_port_device_resume,
78 	.poweroff	= pcie_port_device_suspend,
79 	.restore_noirq	= pcie_port_device_resume_noirq,
80 	.restore	= pcie_port_device_resume,
81 	.runtime_suspend = pcie_port_runtime_suspend,
82 	.runtime_resume	= pcie_port_device_runtime_resume,
83 	.runtime_idle	= pcie_port_runtime_idle,
84 };
85 
86 #define PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS	(&pcie_portdrv_pm_ops)
87 
88 #else /* !PM */
89 
90 #define PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS	NULL
91 #endif /* !PM */
92 
93 /*
94  * pcie_portdrv_probe - Probe PCI-Express port devices
95  * @dev: PCI-Express port device being probed
96  *
97  * If detected invokes the pcie_port_device_register() method for
98  * this port device.
99  *
100  */
pcie_portdrv_probe(struct pci_dev * dev,const struct pci_device_id * id)101 static int pcie_portdrv_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
102 					const struct pci_device_id *id)
103 {
104 	int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
105 	int status;
106 
107 	if (!pci_is_pcie(dev) ||
108 	    ((type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT) &&
109 	     (type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM) &&
110 	     (type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM) &&
111 	     (type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC)))
112 		return -ENODEV;
113 
114 	status = pcie_port_device_register(dev);
115 	if (status)
116 		return status;
117 
118 	pci_save_state(dev);
119 
120 	dev_pm_set_driver_flags(&dev->dev, DPM_FLAG_NO_DIRECT_COMPLETE |
121 					   DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND);
122 
123 	if (pci_bridge_d3_possible(dev)) {
124 		/*
125 		 * Keep the port resumed 100ms to make sure things like
126 		 * config space accesses from userspace (lspci) will not
127 		 * cause the port to repeatedly suspend and resume.
128 		 */
129 		pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&dev->dev, 100);
130 		pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&dev->dev);
131 		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&dev->dev);
132 		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&dev->dev);
133 		pm_runtime_allow(&dev->dev);
134 	}
135 
136 	return 0;
137 }
138 
pcie_portdrv_remove(struct pci_dev * dev)139 static void pcie_portdrv_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
140 {
141 	if (pci_bridge_d3_possible(dev)) {
142 		pm_runtime_forbid(&dev->dev);
143 		pm_runtime_get_noresume(&dev->dev);
144 		pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&dev->dev);
145 	}
146 
147 	pcie_port_device_remove(dev);
148 }
149 
pcie_portdrv_error_detected(struct pci_dev * dev,pci_channel_state_t error)150 static pci_ers_result_t pcie_portdrv_error_detected(struct pci_dev *dev,
151 					pci_channel_state_t error)
152 {
153 	/* Root Port has no impact. Always recovers. */
154 	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER;
155 }
156 
pcie_portdrv_slot_reset(struct pci_dev * dev)157 static pci_ers_result_t pcie_portdrv_slot_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
158 {
159 	pci_restore_state(dev);
160 	pci_save_state(dev);
161 	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
162 }
163 
pcie_portdrv_mmio_enabled(struct pci_dev * dev)164 static pci_ers_result_t pcie_portdrv_mmio_enabled(struct pci_dev *dev)
165 {
166 	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
167 }
168 
resume_iter(struct device * device,void * data)169 static int resume_iter(struct device *device, void *data)
170 {
171 	struct pcie_device *pcie_device;
172 	struct pcie_port_service_driver *driver;
173 
174 	if (device->bus == &pcie_port_bus_type && device->driver) {
175 		driver = to_service_driver(device->driver);
176 		if (driver && driver->error_resume) {
177 			pcie_device = to_pcie_device(device);
178 
179 			/* Forward error message to service drivers */
180 			driver->error_resume(pcie_device->port);
181 		}
182 	}
183 
184 	return 0;
185 }
186 
pcie_portdrv_err_resume(struct pci_dev * dev)187 static void pcie_portdrv_err_resume(struct pci_dev *dev)
188 {
189 	device_for_each_child(&dev->dev, NULL, resume_iter);
190 }
191 
192 /*
193  * LINUX Device Driver Model
194  */
195 static const struct pci_device_id port_pci_ids[] = {
196 	/* handle any PCI-Express port */
197 	{ PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(((PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 8) | 0x00), ~0) },
198 	/* subtractive decode PCI-to-PCI bridge, class type is 060401h */
199 	{ PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(((PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 8) | 0x01), ~0) },
200 	/* handle any Root Complex Event Collector */
201 	{ PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(((PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_RCEC << 8) | 0x00), ~0) },
202 	{ },
203 };
204 
205 static const struct pci_error_handlers pcie_portdrv_err_handler = {
206 	.error_detected = pcie_portdrv_error_detected,
207 	.slot_reset = pcie_portdrv_slot_reset,
208 	.mmio_enabled = pcie_portdrv_mmio_enabled,
209 	.resume = pcie_portdrv_err_resume,
210 };
211 
212 static struct pci_driver pcie_portdriver = {
213 	.name		= "pcieport",
214 	.id_table	= &port_pci_ids[0],
215 
216 	.probe		= pcie_portdrv_probe,
217 	.remove		= pcie_portdrv_remove,
218 	.shutdown	= pcie_portdrv_remove,
219 
220 	.err_handler	= &pcie_portdrv_err_handler,
221 
222 	.driver.pm	= PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS,
223 };
224 
dmi_pcie_pme_disable_msi(const struct dmi_system_id * d)225 static int __init dmi_pcie_pme_disable_msi(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
226 {
227 	pr_notice("%s detected: will not use MSI for PCIe PME signaling\n",
228 		  d->ident);
229 	pcie_pme_disable_msi();
230 	return 0;
231 }
232 
233 static const struct dmi_system_id pcie_portdrv_dmi_table[] __initconst = {
234 	/*
235 	 * Boxes that should not use MSI for PCIe PME signaling.
236 	 */
237 	{
238 	 .callback = dmi_pcie_pme_disable_msi,
239 	 .ident = "MSI Wind U-100",
240 	 .matches = {
241 		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR,
242 				"MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD"),
243 		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "U-100"),
244 		     },
245 	 },
246 	 {}
247 };
248 
pcie_init_services(void)249 static void __init pcie_init_services(void)
250 {
251 	pcie_aer_init();
252 	pcie_pme_init();
253 	pcie_dpc_init();
254 	pcie_hp_init();
255 }
256 
pcie_portdrv_init(void)257 static int __init pcie_portdrv_init(void)
258 {
259 	if (pcie_ports_disabled)
260 		return -EACCES;
261 
262 	pcie_init_services();
263 	dmi_check_system(pcie_portdrv_dmi_table);
264 
265 	return pci_register_driver(&pcie_portdriver);
266 }
267 device_initcall(pcie_portdrv_init);
268