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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *		"Ping" sockets
8  *
9  * Based on ipv4/udp.c code.
10  *
11  * Authors:	Vasiliy Kulikov / Openwall (for Linux 2.6),
12  *		Pavel Kankovsky (for Linux 2.4.32)
13  *
14  * Pavel gave all rights to bugs to Vasiliy,
15  * none of the bugs are Pavel's now.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
21 #include <linux/socket.h>
22 #include <linux/sockios.h>
23 #include <linux/in.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/timer.h>
26 #include <linux/mm.h>
27 #include <linux/inet.h>
28 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
29 #include <net/snmp.h>
30 #include <net/ip.h>
31 #include <net/icmp.h>
32 #include <net/protocol.h>
33 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
34 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
35 #include <linux/export.h>
36 #include <net/sock.h>
37 #include <net/ping.h>
38 #include <net/udp.h>
39 #include <net/route.h>
40 #include <net/inet_common.h>
41 #include <net/checksum.h>
42 
43 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
44 #include <linux/in6.h>
45 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
46 #include <net/addrconf.h>
47 #include <net/ipv6.h>
48 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
49 #endif
50 
51 struct ping_table {
52 	struct hlist_nulls_head	hash[PING_HTABLE_SIZE];
53 	rwlock_t		lock;
54 };
55 
56 static struct ping_table ping_table;
57 struct pingv6_ops pingv6_ops;
58 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pingv6_ops);
59 
60 static u16 ping_port_rover;
61 
ping_hashfn(const struct net * net,u32 num,u32 mask)62 static inline u32 ping_hashfn(const struct net *net, u32 num, u32 mask)
63 {
64 	u32 res = (num + net_hash_mix(net)) & mask;
65 
66 	pr_debug("hash(%u) = %u\n", num, res);
67 	return res;
68 }
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_hash);
70 
ping_hashslot(struct ping_table * table,struct net * net,unsigned int num)71 static inline struct hlist_nulls_head *ping_hashslot(struct ping_table *table,
72 					     struct net *net, unsigned int num)
73 {
74 	return &table->hash[ping_hashfn(net, num, PING_HTABLE_MASK)];
75 }
76 
ping_get_port(struct sock * sk,unsigned short ident)77 int ping_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short ident)
78 {
79 	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
80 	struct hlist_nulls_head *hlist;
81 	struct inet_sock *isk, *isk2;
82 	struct sock *sk2 = NULL;
83 
84 	isk = inet_sk(sk);
85 	write_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
86 	if (ident == 0) {
87 		u32 i;
88 		u16 result = ping_port_rover + 1;
89 
90 		for (i = 0; i < (1L << 16); i++, result++) {
91 			if (!result)
92 				result++; /* avoid zero */
93 			hlist = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, sock_net(sk),
94 					    result);
95 			ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, node, hlist) {
96 				isk2 = inet_sk(sk2);
97 
98 				if (isk2->inet_num == result)
99 					goto next_port;
100 			}
101 
102 			/* found */
103 			ping_port_rover = ident = result;
104 			break;
105 next_port:
106 			;
107 		}
108 		if (i >= (1L << 16))
109 			goto fail;
110 	} else {
111 		hlist = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, sock_net(sk), ident);
112 		ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, node, hlist) {
113 			isk2 = inet_sk(sk2);
114 
115 			/* BUG? Why is this reuse and not reuseaddr? ping.c
116 			 * doesn't turn off SO_REUSEADDR, and it doesn't expect
117 			 * that other ping processes can steal its packets.
118 			 */
119 			if ((isk2->inet_num == ident) &&
120 			    (sk2 != sk) &&
121 			    (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse))
122 				goto fail;
123 		}
124 	}
125 
126 	pr_debug("found port/ident = %d\n", ident);
127 	isk->inet_num = ident;
128 	if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
129 		pr_debug("was not hashed\n");
130 		sock_hold(sk);
131 		hlist_nulls_add_head(&sk->sk_nulls_node, hlist);
132 		sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
133 	}
134 	write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
135 	return 0;
136 
137 fail:
138 	write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
139 	return 1;
140 }
141 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_get_port);
142 
ping_hash(struct sock * sk)143 int ping_hash(struct sock *sk)
144 {
145 	pr_debug("ping_hash(sk->port=%u)\n", inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
146 	BUG(); /* "Please do not press this button again." */
147 
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
ping_unhash(struct sock * sk)151 void ping_unhash(struct sock *sk)
152 {
153 	struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
154 
155 	pr_debug("ping_unhash(isk=%p,isk->num=%u)\n", isk, isk->inet_num);
156 	write_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
157 	if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
158 		hlist_nulls_del(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
159 		sk_nulls_node_init(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
160 		sock_put(sk);
161 		isk->inet_num = 0;
162 		isk->inet_sport = 0;
163 		sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
164 	}
165 	write_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
166 }
167 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_unhash);
168 
ping_lookup(struct net * net,struct sk_buff * skb,u16 ident)169 static struct sock *ping_lookup(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u16 ident)
170 {
171 	struct hlist_nulls_head *hslot = ping_hashslot(&ping_table, net, ident);
172 	struct sock *sk = NULL;
173 	struct inet_sock *isk;
174 	struct hlist_nulls_node *hnode;
175 	int dif, sdif;
176 
177 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
178 		dif = inet_iif(skb);
179 		sdif = inet_sdif(skb);
180 		pr_debug("try to find: num = %d, daddr = %pI4, dif = %d\n",
181 			 (int)ident, &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, dif);
182 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
183 	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
184 		dif = inet6_iif(skb);
185 		sdif = inet6_sdif(skb);
186 		pr_debug("try to find: num = %d, daddr = %pI6c, dif = %d\n",
187 			 (int)ident, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, dif);
188 #endif
189 	} else {
190 		return NULL;
191 	}
192 
193 	read_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
194 
195 	ping_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk, hnode, hslot) {
196 		isk = inet_sk(sk);
197 
198 		pr_debug("iterate\n");
199 		if (isk->inet_num != ident)
200 			continue;
201 
202 		if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
203 		    sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
204 			pr_debug("found: %p: num=%d, daddr=%pI4, dif=%d\n", sk,
205 				 (int) isk->inet_num, &isk->inet_rcv_saddr,
206 				 sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
207 
208 			if (isk->inet_rcv_saddr &&
209 			    isk->inet_rcv_saddr != ip_hdr(skb)->daddr)
210 				continue;
211 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
212 		} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
213 			   sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
214 
215 			pr_debug("found: %p: num=%d, daddr=%pI6c, dif=%d\n", sk,
216 				 (int) isk->inet_num,
217 				 &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
218 				 sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
219 
220 			if (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr) &&
221 			    !ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
222 					     &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr))
223 				continue;
224 #endif
225 		} else {
226 			continue;
227 		}
228 
229 		if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif &&
230 		    sk->sk_bound_dev_if != sdif)
231 			continue;
232 
233 		sock_hold(sk);
234 		goto exit;
235 	}
236 
237 	sk = NULL;
238 exit:
239 	read_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
240 
241 	return sk;
242 }
243 
inet_get_ping_group_range_net(struct net * net,kgid_t * low,kgid_t * high)244 static void inet_get_ping_group_range_net(struct net *net, kgid_t *low,
245 					  kgid_t *high)
246 {
247 	kgid_t *data = net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range;
248 	unsigned int seq;
249 
250 	do {
251 		seq = read_seqbegin(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock);
252 
253 		*low = data[0];
254 		*high = data[1];
255 	} while (read_seqretry(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock, seq));
256 }
257 
258 
ping_init_sock(struct sock * sk)259 int ping_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
260 {
261 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
262 	kgid_t group = current_egid();
263 	struct group_info *group_info;
264 	int i;
265 	kgid_t low, high;
266 	int ret = 0;
267 
268 	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
269 		sk->sk_ipv6only = 1;
270 
271 	inet_get_ping_group_range_net(net, &low, &high);
272 	if (gid_lte(low, group) && gid_lte(group, high))
273 		return 0;
274 
275 	group_info = get_current_groups();
276 	for (i = 0; i < group_info->ngroups; i++) {
277 		kgid_t gid = group_info->gid[i];
278 
279 		if (gid_lte(low, gid) && gid_lte(gid, high))
280 			goto out_release_group;
281 	}
282 
283 	ret = -EACCES;
284 
285 out_release_group:
286 	put_group_info(group_info);
287 	return ret;
288 }
289 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_init_sock);
290 
ping_close(struct sock * sk,long timeout)291 void ping_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
292 {
293 	pr_debug("ping_close(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n",
294 		 inet_sk(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
295 	pr_debug("isk->refcnt = %d\n", refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
296 
297 	sk_common_release(sk);
298 }
299 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_close);
300 
301 /* Checks the bind address and possibly modifies sk->sk_bound_dev_if. */
ping_check_bind_addr(struct sock * sk,struct inet_sock * isk,struct sockaddr * uaddr,int addr_len)302 static int ping_check_bind_addr(struct sock *sk, struct inet_sock *isk,
303 				struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
304 {
305 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
306 	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
307 		struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *) uaddr;
308 		u32 tb_id = RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
309 		int chk_addr_ret;
310 
311 		if (addr_len < sizeof(*addr))
312 			return -EINVAL;
313 
314 		if (addr->sin_family != AF_INET &&
315 		    !(addr->sin_family == AF_UNSPEC &&
316 		      addr->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY)))
317 			return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
318 
319 		pr_debug("ping_check_bind_addr(sk=%p,addr=%pI4,port=%d)\n",
320 			 sk, &addr->sin_addr.s_addr, ntohs(addr->sin_port));
321 
322 		if (addr->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY))
323 			chk_addr_ret = RTN_LOCAL;
324 		else {
325 			tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table_by_index(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if) ? : tb_id;
326 			chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type_table(net, addr->sin_addr.s_addr, tb_id);
327 		}
328 
329 		if ((!inet_can_nonlocal_bind(net, isk) &&
330 		     chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL) ||
331 		    chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST ||
332 		    chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
333 			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
334 
335 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
336 	} else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
337 		struct sockaddr_in6 *addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) uaddr;
338 		int addr_type, scoped, has_addr;
339 		struct net_device *dev = NULL;
340 
341 		if (addr_len < sizeof(*addr))
342 			return -EINVAL;
343 
344 		if (addr->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
345 			return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
346 
347 		pr_debug("ping_check_bind_addr(sk=%p,addr=%pI6c,port=%d)\n",
348 			 sk, addr->sin6_addr.s6_addr, ntohs(addr->sin6_port));
349 
350 		addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&addr->sin6_addr);
351 		scoped = __ipv6_addr_needs_scope_id(addr_type);
352 		if ((addr_type != IPV6_ADDR_ANY &&
353 		     !(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) ||
354 		    (scoped && !addr->sin6_scope_id))
355 			return -EINVAL;
356 
357 		rcu_read_lock();
358 		if (addr->sin6_scope_id) {
359 			dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, addr->sin6_scope_id);
360 			if (!dev) {
361 				rcu_read_unlock();
362 				return -ENODEV;
363 			}
364 		}
365 
366 		if (!dev && sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
367 			dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
368 			if (!dev) {
369 				rcu_read_unlock();
370 				return -ENODEV;
371 			}
372 		}
373 		has_addr = pingv6_ops.ipv6_chk_addr(net, &addr->sin6_addr, dev,
374 						    scoped);
375 		rcu_read_unlock();
376 
377 		if (!(ipv6_can_nonlocal_bind(net, isk) || has_addr ||
378 		      addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY))
379 			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
380 
381 		if (scoped)
382 			sk->sk_bound_dev_if = addr->sin6_scope_id;
383 #endif
384 	} else {
385 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
386 	}
387 	return 0;
388 }
389 
ping_set_saddr(struct sock * sk,struct sockaddr * saddr)390 static void ping_set_saddr(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *saddr)
391 {
392 	if (saddr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
393 		struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
394 		struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *) saddr;
395 		isk->inet_rcv_saddr = isk->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
396 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
397 	} else if (saddr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
398 		struct sockaddr_in6 *addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) saddr;
399 		struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
400 		sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr = np->saddr = addr->sin6_addr;
401 #endif
402 	}
403 }
404 
405 /*
406  * We need our own bind because there are no privileged id's == local ports.
407  * Moreover, we don't allow binding to multi- and broadcast addresses.
408  */
409 
ping_bind(struct sock * sk,struct sockaddr * uaddr,int addr_len)410 int ping_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
411 {
412 	struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
413 	unsigned short snum;
414 	int err;
415 	int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
416 
417 	err = ping_check_bind_addr(sk, isk, uaddr, addr_len);
418 	if (err)
419 		return err;
420 
421 	lock_sock(sk);
422 
423 	err = -EINVAL;
424 	if (isk->inet_num != 0)
425 		goto out;
426 
427 	err = -EADDRINUSE;
428 	snum = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr)->sin_port);
429 	if (ping_get_port(sk, snum) != 0) {
430 		/* Restore possibly modified sk->sk_bound_dev_if by ping_check_bind_addr(). */
431 		sk->sk_bound_dev_if = dif;
432 		goto out;
433 	}
434 	ping_set_saddr(sk, uaddr);
435 
436 	pr_debug("after bind(): num = %hu, dif = %d\n",
437 		 isk->inet_num,
438 		 sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
439 
440 	err = 0;
441 	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET && isk->inet_rcv_saddr)
442 		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
443 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
444 	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 && !ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr))
445 		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
446 #endif
447 
448 	if (snum)
449 		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
450 	isk->inet_sport = htons(isk->inet_num);
451 	isk->inet_daddr = 0;
452 	isk->inet_dport = 0;
453 
454 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
455 	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
456 		memset(&sk->sk_v6_daddr, 0, sizeof(sk->sk_v6_daddr));
457 #endif
458 
459 	sk_dst_reset(sk);
460 out:
461 	release_sock(sk);
462 	pr_debug("ping_v4_bind -> %d\n", err);
463 	return err;
464 }
465 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_bind);
466 
467 /*
468  * Is this a supported type of ICMP message?
469  */
470 
ping_supported(int family,int type,int code)471 static inline int ping_supported(int family, int type, int code)
472 {
473 	return (family == AF_INET && type == ICMP_ECHO && code == 0) ||
474 	       (family == AF_INET6 && type == ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST && code == 0);
475 }
476 
477 /*
478  * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
479  * sort of error condition.
480  */
481 
ping_err(struct sk_buff * skb,int offset,u32 info)482 void ping_err(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset, u32 info)
483 {
484 	int family;
485 	struct icmphdr *icmph;
486 	struct inet_sock *inet_sock;
487 	int type;
488 	int code;
489 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
490 	struct sock *sk;
491 	int harderr;
492 	int err;
493 
494 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
495 		family = AF_INET;
496 		type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
497 		code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
498 		icmph = (struct icmphdr *)(skb->data + offset);
499 	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
500 		family = AF_INET6;
501 		type = icmp6_hdr(skb)->icmp6_type;
502 		code = icmp6_hdr(skb)->icmp6_code;
503 		icmph = (struct icmphdr *) (skb->data + offset);
504 	} else {
505 		BUG();
506 	}
507 
508 	/* We assume the packet has already been checked by icmp_unreach */
509 
510 	if (!ping_supported(family, icmph->type, icmph->code))
511 		return;
512 
513 	pr_debug("ping_err(proto=0x%x,type=%d,code=%d,id=%04x,seq=%04x)\n",
514 		 skb->protocol, type, code, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id),
515 		 ntohs(icmph->un.echo.sequence));
516 
517 	sk = ping_lookup(net, skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id));
518 	if (!sk) {
519 		pr_debug("no socket, dropping\n");
520 		return;	/* No socket for error */
521 	}
522 	pr_debug("err on socket %p\n", sk);
523 
524 	err = 0;
525 	harderr = 0;
526 	inet_sock = inet_sk(sk);
527 
528 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
529 		switch (type) {
530 		default:
531 		case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
532 			err = EHOSTUNREACH;
533 			break;
534 		case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
535 			/* This is not a real error but ping wants to see it.
536 			 * Report it with some fake errno.
537 			 */
538 			err = EREMOTEIO;
539 			break;
540 		case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
541 			err = EPROTO;
542 			harderr = 1;
543 			break;
544 		case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
545 			if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* Path MTU discovery */
546 				ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, info);
547 				if (inet_sock->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT) {
548 					err = EMSGSIZE;
549 					harderr = 1;
550 					break;
551 				}
552 				goto out;
553 			}
554 			err = EHOSTUNREACH;
555 			if (code <= NR_ICMP_UNREACH) {
556 				harderr = icmp_err_convert[code].fatal;
557 				err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
558 			}
559 			break;
560 		case ICMP_REDIRECT:
561 			/* See ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH */
562 			ipv4_sk_redirect(skb, sk);
563 			err = EREMOTEIO;
564 			break;
565 		}
566 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
567 	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
568 		harderr = pingv6_ops.icmpv6_err_convert(type, code, &err);
569 #endif
570 	}
571 
572 	/*
573 	 *      RFC1122: OK.  Passes ICMP errors back to application, as per
574 	 *	4.1.3.3.
575 	 */
576 	if ((family == AF_INET && !inet_sock->recverr) ||
577 	    (family == AF_INET6 && !inet6_sk(sk)->recverr)) {
578 		if (!harderr || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
579 			goto out;
580 	} else {
581 		if (family == AF_INET) {
582 			ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, 0 /* no remote port */,
583 				      info, (u8 *)icmph);
584 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
585 		} else if (family == AF_INET6) {
586 			pingv6_ops.ipv6_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, 0,
587 						   info, (u8 *)icmph);
588 #endif
589 		}
590 	}
591 	sk->sk_err = err;
592 	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
593 out:
594 	sock_put(sk);
595 }
596 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_err);
597 
598 /*
599  *	Copy and checksum an ICMP Echo packet from user space into a buffer
600  *	starting from the payload.
601  */
602 
ping_getfrag(void * from,char * to,int offset,int fraglen,int odd,struct sk_buff * skb)603 int ping_getfrag(void *from, char *to,
604 		 int offset, int fraglen, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb)
605 {
606 	struct pingfakehdr *pfh = (struct pingfakehdr *)from;
607 
608 	if (offset == 0) {
609 		fraglen -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
610 		if (fraglen < 0)
611 			BUG();
612 		if (!csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(to + sizeof(struct icmphdr),
613 			    fraglen, &pfh->wcheck,
614 			    &pfh->msg->msg_iter))
615 			return -EFAULT;
616 	} else if (offset < sizeof(struct icmphdr)) {
617 			BUG();
618 	} else {
619 		if (!csum_and_copy_from_iter_full(to, fraglen, &pfh->wcheck,
620 					    &pfh->msg->msg_iter))
621 			return -EFAULT;
622 	}
623 
624 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
625 	/* For IPv6, checksum each skb as we go along, as expected by
626 	 * icmpv6_push_pending_frames. For IPv4, accumulate the checksum in
627 	 * wcheck, it will be finalized in ping_v4_push_pending_frames.
628 	 */
629 	if (pfh->family == AF_INET6) {
630 		skb->csum = pfh->wcheck;
631 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
632 		pfh->wcheck = 0;
633 	}
634 #endif
635 
636 	return 0;
637 }
638 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_getfrag);
639 
ping_v4_push_pending_frames(struct sock * sk,struct pingfakehdr * pfh,struct flowi4 * fl4)640 static int ping_v4_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct pingfakehdr *pfh,
641 				       struct flowi4 *fl4)
642 {
643 	struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
644 
645 	if (!skb)
646 		return 0;
647 	pfh->wcheck = csum_partial((char *)&pfh->icmph,
648 		sizeof(struct icmphdr), pfh->wcheck);
649 	pfh->icmph.checksum = csum_fold(pfh->wcheck);
650 	memcpy(icmp_hdr(skb), &pfh->icmph, sizeof(struct icmphdr));
651 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
652 	return ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4);
653 }
654 
ping_common_sendmsg(int family,struct msghdr * msg,size_t len,void * user_icmph,size_t icmph_len)655 int ping_common_sendmsg(int family, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
656 			void *user_icmph, size_t icmph_len)
657 {
658 	u8 type, code;
659 
660 	if (len > 0xFFFF)
661 		return -EMSGSIZE;
662 
663 	/* Must have at least a full ICMP header. */
664 	if (len < icmph_len)
665 		return -EINVAL;
666 
667 	/*
668 	 *	Check the flags.
669 	 */
670 
671 	/* Mirror BSD error message compatibility */
672 	if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB)
673 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
674 
675 	/*
676 	 *	Fetch the ICMP header provided by the userland.
677 	 *	iovec is modified! The ICMP header is consumed.
678 	 */
679 	if (memcpy_from_msg(user_icmph, msg, icmph_len))
680 		return -EFAULT;
681 
682 	if (family == AF_INET) {
683 		type = ((struct icmphdr *) user_icmph)->type;
684 		code = ((struct icmphdr *) user_icmph)->code;
685 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
686 	} else if (family == AF_INET6) {
687 		type = ((struct icmp6hdr *) user_icmph)->icmp6_type;
688 		code = ((struct icmp6hdr *) user_icmph)->icmp6_code;
689 #endif
690 	} else {
691 		BUG();
692 	}
693 
694 	if (!ping_supported(family, type, code))
695 		return -EINVAL;
696 
697 	return 0;
698 }
699 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_common_sendmsg);
700 
ping_v4_sendmsg(struct sock * sk,struct msghdr * msg,size_t len)701 static int ping_v4_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
702 {
703 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
704 	struct flowi4 fl4;
705 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
706 	struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
707 	struct icmphdr user_icmph;
708 	struct pingfakehdr pfh;
709 	struct rtable *rt = NULL;
710 	struct ip_options_data opt_copy;
711 	int free = 0;
712 	__be32 saddr, daddr, faddr;
713 	u8  tos;
714 	int err;
715 
716 	pr_debug("ping_v4_sendmsg(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n", inet, inet->inet_num);
717 
718 	err = ping_common_sendmsg(AF_INET, msg, len, &user_icmph,
719 				  sizeof(user_icmph));
720 	if (err)
721 		return err;
722 
723 	/*
724 	 *	Get and verify the address.
725 	 */
726 
727 	if (msg->msg_name) {
728 		DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, usin, msg->msg_name);
729 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usin))
730 			return -EINVAL;
731 		if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
732 			return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
733 		daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
734 		/* no remote port */
735 	} else {
736 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
737 			return -EDESTADDRREQ;
738 		daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
739 		/* no remote port */
740 	}
741 
742 	ipcm_init_sk(&ipc, inet);
743 
744 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
745 		err = ip_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &ipc, false);
746 		if (unlikely(err)) {
747 			kfree(ipc.opt);
748 			return err;
749 		}
750 		if (ipc.opt)
751 			free = 1;
752 	}
753 	if (!ipc.opt) {
754 		struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
755 
756 		rcu_read_lock();
757 		inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
758 		if (inet_opt) {
759 			memcpy(&opt_copy, inet_opt,
760 			       sizeof(*inet_opt) + inet_opt->opt.optlen);
761 			ipc.opt = &opt_copy.opt;
762 		}
763 		rcu_read_unlock();
764 	}
765 
766 	saddr = ipc.addr;
767 	ipc.addr = faddr = daddr;
768 
769 	if (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.srr) {
770 		if (!daddr) {
771 			err = -EINVAL;
772 			goto out_free;
773 		}
774 		faddr = ipc.opt->opt.faddr;
775 	}
776 	tos = get_rttos(&ipc, inet);
777 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE) ||
778 	    (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) ||
779 	    (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.is_strictroute)) {
780 		tos |= RTO_ONLINK;
781 	}
782 
783 	if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
784 		if (!ipc.oif || netif_index_is_l3_master(sock_net(sk), ipc.oif))
785 			ipc.oif = inet->mc_index;
786 		if (!saddr)
787 			saddr = inet->mc_addr;
788 	} else if (!ipc.oif)
789 		ipc.oif = inet->uc_index;
790 
791 	flowi4_init_output(&fl4, ipc.oif, ipc.sockc.mark, tos,
792 			   RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, sk->sk_protocol,
793 			   inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk), faddr, saddr, 0, 0,
794 			   sk->sk_uid);
795 
796 	fl4.fl4_icmp_type = user_icmph.type;
797 	fl4.fl4_icmp_code = user_icmph.code;
798 
799 	security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi_common(&fl4));
800 	rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, sk);
801 	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
802 		err = PTR_ERR(rt);
803 		rt = NULL;
804 		if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
805 			IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
806 		goto out;
807 	}
808 
809 	err = -EACCES;
810 	if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST) &&
811 	    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST))
812 		goto out;
813 
814 	if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_CONFIRM)
815 		goto do_confirm;
816 back_from_confirm:
817 
818 	if (!ipc.addr)
819 		ipc.addr = fl4.daddr;
820 
821 	lock_sock(sk);
822 
823 	pfh.icmph.type = user_icmph.type; /* already checked */
824 	pfh.icmph.code = user_icmph.code; /* ditto */
825 	pfh.icmph.checksum = 0;
826 	pfh.icmph.un.echo.id = inet->inet_sport;
827 	pfh.icmph.un.echo.sequence = user_icmph.un.echo.sequence;
828 	pfh.msg = msg;
829 	pfh.wcheck = 0;
830 	pfh.family = AF_INET;
831 
832 	err = ip_append_data(sk, &fl4, ping_getfrag, &pfh, len,
833 			0, &ipc, &rt, msg->msg_flags);
834 	if (err)
835 		ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
836 	else
837 		err = ping_v4_push_pending_frames(sk, &pfh, &fl4);
838 	release_sock(sk);
839 
840 out:
841 	ip_rt_put(rt);
842 out_free:
843 	if (free)
844 		kfree(ipc.opt);
845 	if (!err) {
846 		icmp_out_count(sock_net(sk), user_icmph.type);
847 		return len;
848 	}
849 	return err;
850 
851 do_confirm:
852 	if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_PROBE)
853 		dst_confirm_neigh(&rt->dst, &fl4.daddr);
854 	if (!(msg->msg_flags & MSG_PROBE) || len)
855 		goto back_from_confirm;
856 	err = 0;
857 	goto out;
858 }
859 
ping_recvmsg(struct sock * sk,struct msghdr * msg,size_t len,int noblock,int flags,int * addr_len)860 int ping_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int noblock,
861 		 int flags, int *addr_len)
862 {
863 	struct inet_sock *isk = inet_sk(sk);
864 	int family = sk->sk_family;
865 	struct sk_buff *skb;
866 	int copied, err;
867 
868 	pr_debug("ping_recvmsg(sk=%p,sk->num=%u)\n", isk, isk->inet_num);
869 
870 	err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
871 	if (flags & MSG_OOB)
872 		goto out;
873 
874 	if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)
875 		return inet_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
876 
877 	skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &err);
878 	if (!skb)
879 		goto out;
880 
881 	copied = skb->len;
882 	if (copied > len) {
883 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
884 		copied = len;
885 	}
886 
887 	/* Don't bother checking the checksum */
888 	err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, copied);
889 	if (err)
890 		goto done;
891 
892 	sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
893 
894 	/* Copy the address and add cmsg data. */
895 	if (family == AF_INET) {
896 		DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, msg->msg_name);
897 
898 		if (sin) {
899 			sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
900 			sin->sin_port = 0 /* skb->h.uh->source */;
901 			sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
902 			memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
903 			*addr_len = sizeof(*sin);
904 		}
905 
906 		if (isk->cmsg_flags)
907 			ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb);
908 
909 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
910 	} else if (family == AF_INET6) {
911 		struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
912 		struct ipv6hdr *ip6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
913 		DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in6 *, sin6, msg->msg_name);
914 
915 		if (sin6) {
916 			sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
917 			sin6->sin6_port = 0;
918 			sin6->sin6_addr = ip6->saddr;
919 			sin6->sin6_flowinfo = 0;
920 			if (np->sndflow)
921 				sin6->sin6_flowinfo = ip6_flowinfo(ip6);
922 			sin6->sin6_scope_id =
923 				ipv6_iface_scope_id(&sin6->sin6_addr,
924 						    inet6_iif(skb));
925 			*addr_len = sizeof(*sin6);
926 		}
927 
928 		if (inet6_sk(sk)->rxopt.all)
929 			pingv6_ops.ip6_datagram_recv_common_ctl(sk, msg, skb);
930 		if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) &&
931 		    inet6_sk(sk)->rxopt.all)
932 			pingv6_ops.ip6_datagram_recv_specific_ctl(sk, msg, skb);
933 		else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) && isk->cmsg_flags)
934 			ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb);
935 #endif
936 	} else {
937 		BUG();
938 	}
939 
940 	err = copied;
941 
942 done:
943 	skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
944 out:
945 	pr_debug("ping_recvmsg -> %d\n", err);
946 	return err;
947 }
948 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_recvmsg);
949 
ping_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock * sk,struct sk_buff * skb)950 int ping_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
951 {
952 	pr_debug("ping_queue_rcv_skb(sk=%p,sk->num=%d,skb=%p)\n",
953 		 inet_sk(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, skb);
954 	if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb) < 0) {
955 		kfree_skb(skb);
956 		pr_debug("ping_queue_rcv_skb -> failed\n");
957 		return -1;
958 	}
959 	return 0;
960 }
961 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_queue_rcv_skb);
962 
963 
964 /*
965  *	All we need to do is get the socket.
966  */
967 
ping_rcv(struct sk_buff * skb)968 bool ping_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
969 {
970 	struct sock *sk;
971 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
972 	struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
973 	bool rc = false;
974 
975 	/* We assume the packet has already been checked by icmp_rcv */
976 
977 	pr_debug("ping_rcv(skb=%p,id=%04x,seq=%04x)\n",
978 		 skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id), ntohs(icmph->un.echo.sequence));
979 
980 	/* Push ICMP header back */
981 	skb_push(skb, skb->data - (u8 *)icmph);
982 
983 	sk = ping_lookup(net, skb, ntohs(icmph->un.echo.id));
984 	if (sk) {
985 		struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
986 
987 		pr_debug("rcv on socket %p\n", sk);
988 		if (skb2 && !ping_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb2))
989 			rc = true;
990 		sock_put(sk);
991 	}
992 
993 	if (!rc)
994 		pr_debug("no socket, dropping\n");
995 
996 	return rc;
997 }
998 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_rcv);
999 
1000 struct proto ping_prot = {
1001 	.name =		"PING",
1002 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
1003 	.init =		ping_init_sock,
1004 	.close =	ping_close,
1005 	.connect =	ip4_datagram_connect,
1006 	.disconnect =	__udp_disconnect,
1007 	.setsockopt =	ip_setsockopt,
1008 	.getsockopt =	ip_getsockopt,
1009 	.sendmsg =	ping_v4_sendmsg,
1010 	.recvmsg =	ping_recvmsg,
1011 	.bind =		ping_bind,
1012 	.backlog_rcv =	ping_queue_rcv_skb,
1013 	.release_cb =	ip4_datagram_release_cb,
1014 	.hash =		ping_hash,
1015 	.unhash =	ping_unhash,
1016 	.get_port =	ping_get_port,
1017 	.obj_size =	sizeof(struct inet_sock),
1018 };
1019 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ping_prot);
1020 
1021 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1022 
ping_get_first(struct seq_file * seq,int start)1023 static struct sock *ping_get_first(struct seq_file *seq, int start)
1024 {
1025 	struct sock *sk;
1026 	struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1027 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1028 
1029 	for (state->bucket = start; state->bucket < PING_HTABLE_SIZE;
1030 	     ++state->bucket) {
1031 		struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
1032 		struct hlist_nulls_head *hslot;
1033 
1034 		hslot = &ping_table.hash[state->bucket];
1035 
1036 		if (hlist_nulls_empty(hslot))
1037 			continue;
1038 
1039 		sk_nulls_for_each(sk, node, hslot) {
1040 			if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) &&
1041 			    sk->sk_family == state->family)
1042 				goto found;
1043 		}
1044 	}
1045 	sk = NULL;
1046 found:
1047 	return sk;
1048 }
1049 
ping_get_next(struct seq_file * seq,struct sock * sk)1050 static struct sock *ping_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct sock *sk)
1051 {
1052 	struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1053 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1054 
1055 	do {
1056 		sk = sk_nulls_next(sk);
1057 	} while (sk && (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)));
1058 
1059 	if (!sk)
1060 		return ping_get_first(seq, state->bucket + 1);
1061 	return sk;
1062 }
1063 
ping_get_idx(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t pos)1064 static struct sock *ping_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
1065 {
1066 	struct sock *sk = ping_get_first(seq, 0);
1067 
1068 	if (sk)
1069 		while (pos && (sk = ping_get_next(seq, sk)) != NULL)
1070 			--pos;
1071 	return pos ? NULL : sk;
1072 }
1073 
ping_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos,sa_family_t family)1074 void *ping_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos, sa_family_t family)
1075 	__acquires(ping_table.lock)
1076 {
1077 	struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1078 	state->bucket = 0;
1079 	state->family = family;
1080 
1081 	read_lock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
1082 
1083 	return *pos ? ping_get_idx(seq, *pos-1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
1084 }
1085 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_seq_start);
1086 
ping_v4_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)1087 static void *ping_v4_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1088 {
1089 	return ping_seq_start(seq, pos, AF_INET);
1090 }
1091 
ping_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * v,loff_t * pos)1092 void *ping_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1093 {
1094 	struct sock *sk;
1095 
1096 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1097 		sk = ping_get_idx(seq, 0);
1098 	else
1099 		sk = ping_get_next(seq, v);
1100 
1101 	++*pos;
1102 	return sk;
1103 }
1104 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_seq_next);
1105 
ping_seq_stop(struct seq_file * seq,void * v)1106 void ping_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1107 	__releases(ping_table.lock)
1108 {
1109 	read_unlock_bh(&ping_table.lock);
1110 }
1111 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ping_seq_stop);
1112 
ping_v4_format_sock(struct sock * sp,struct seq_file * f,int bucket)1113 static void ping_v4_format_sock(struct sock *sp, struct seq_file *f,
1114 		int bucket)
1115 {
1116 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sp);
1117 	__be32 dest = inet->inet_daddr;
1118 	__be32 src = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
1119 	__u16 destp = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
1120 	__u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
1121 
1122 	seq_printf(f, "%5d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
1123 		" %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5u %8d %lu %d %pK %u",
1124 		bucket, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state,
1125 		sk_wmem_alloc_get(sp),
1126 		sk_rmem_alloc_get(sp),
1127 		0, 0L, 0,
1128 		from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), sock_i_uid(sp)),
1129 		0, sock_i_ino(sp),
1130 		refcount_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp,
1131 		atomic_read(&sp->sk_drops));
1132 }
1133 
ping_v4_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * v)1134 static int ping_v4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1135 {
1136 	seq_setwidth(seq, 127);
1137 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1138 		seq_puts(seq, "  sl  local_address rem_address   st tx_queue "
1139 			   "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt   uid  timeout "
1140 			   "inode ref pointer drops");
1141 	else {
1142 		struct ping_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1143 
1144 		ping_v4_format_sock(v, seq, state->bucket);
1145 	}
1146 	seq_pad(seq, '\n');
1147 	return 0;
1148 }
1149 
1150 static const struct seq_operations ping_v4_seq_ops = {
1151 	.start		= ping_v4_seq_start,
1152 	.show		= ping_v4_seq_show,
1153 	.next		= ping_seq_next,
1154 	.stop		= ping_seq_stop,
1155 };
1156 
ping_v4_proc_init_net(struct net * net)1157 static int __net_init ping_v4_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
1158 {
1159 	if (!proc_create_net("icmp", 0444, net->proc_net, &ping_v4_seq_ops,
1160 			sizeof(struct ping_iter_state)))
1161 		return -ENOMEM;
1162 	return 0;
1163 }
1164 
ping_v4_proc_exit_net(struct net * net)1165 static void __net_exit ping_v4_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
1166 {
1167 	remove_proc_entry("icmp", net->proc_net);
1168 }
1169 
1170 static struct pernet_operations ping_v4_net_ops = {
1171 	.init = ping_v4_proc_init_net,
1172 	.exit = ping_v4_proc_exit_net,
1173 };
1174 
ping_proc_init(void)1175 int __init ping_proc_init(void)
1176 {
1177 	return register_pernet_subsys(&ping_v4_net_ops);
1178 }
1179 
ping_proc_exit(void)1180 void ping_proc_exit(void)
1181 {
1182 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ping_v4_net_ops);
1183 }
1184 
1185 #endif
1186 
ping_init(void)1187 void __init ping_init(void)
1188 {
1189 	int i;
1190 
1191 	for (i = 0; i < PING_HTABLE_SIZE; i++)
1192 		INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&ping_table.hash[i], i);
1193 	rwlock_init(&ping_table.lock);
1194 }
1195