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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _FS_CEPH_MDS_CLIENT_H
3 #define _FS_CEPH_MDS_CLIENT_H
4 
5 #include <linux/completion.h>
6 #include <linux/kref.h>
7 #include <linux/list.h>
8 #include <linux/mutex.h>
9 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
10 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
11 #include <linux/refcount.h>
12 #include <linux/utsname.h>
13 #include <linux/ktime.h>
14 
15 #include <linux/ceph/types.h>
16 #include <linux/ceph/messenger.h>
17 #include <linux/ceph/mdsmap.h>
18 #include <linux/ceph/auth.h>
19 
20 #include "metric.h"
21 #include "super.h"
22 
23 /* The first 8 bits are reserved for old ceph releases */
24 enum ceph_feature_type {
25 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_MIMIC = 8,
26 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_REPLY_ENCODING,
27 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_RECLAIM_CLIENT,
28 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_LAZY_CAP_WANTED,
29 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_MULTI_RECONNECT,
30 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_DELEG_INO,
31 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_METRIC_COLLECT,
32 
33 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_MAX = CEPHFS_FEATURE_METRIC_COLLECT,
34 };
35 
36 #define CEPHFS_FEATURES_CLIENT_SUPPORTED {	\
37 	0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,			\
38 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_MIMIC,			\
39 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_REPLY_ENCODING,		\
40 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_LAZY_CAP_WANTED,		\
41 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_MULTI_RECONNECT,		\
42 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_DELEG_INO,		\
43 	CEPHFS_FEATURE_METRIC_COLLECT,		\
44 }
45 #define CEPHFS_FEATURES_CLIENT_REQUIRED {}
46 
47 /*
48  * Some lock dependencies:
49  *
50  * session->s_mutex
51  *         mdsc->mutex
52  *
53  *         mdsc->snap_rwsem
54  *
55  *         ci->i_ceph_lock
56  *                 mdsc->snap_flush_lock
57  *                 mdsc->cap_delay_lock
58  *
59  */
60 
61 struct ceph_fs_client;
62 struct ceph_cap;
63 
64 /*
65  * parsed info about a single inode.  pointers are into the encoded
66  * on-wire structures within the mds reply message payload.
67  */
68 struct ceph_mds_reply_info_in {
69 	struct ceph_mds_reply_inode *in;
70 	struct ceph_dir_layout dir_layout;
71 	u32 symlink_len;
72 	char *symlink;
73 	u32 xattr_len;
74 	char *xattr_data;
75 	u64 inline_version;
76 	u32 inline_len;
77 	char *inline_data;
78 	u32 pool_ns_len;
79 	char *pool_ns_data;
80 	u64 max_bytes;
81 	u64 max_files;
82 	s32 dir_pin;
83 	struct ceph_timespec btime;
84 	struct ceph_timespec snap_btime;
85 	u64 change_attr;
86 };
87 
88 struct ceph_mds_reply_dir_entry {
89 	char                          *name;
90 	u32                           name_len;
91 	struct ceph_mds_reply_lease   *lease;
92 	struct ceph_mds_reply_info_in inode;
93 	loff_t			      offset;
94 };
95 
96 /*
97  * parsed info about an mds reply, including information about
98  * either: 1) the target inode and/or its parent directory and dentry,
99  * and directory contents (for readdir results), or
100  * 2) the file range lock info (for fcntl F_GETLK results).
101  */
102 struct ceph_mds_reply_info_parsed {
103 	struct ceph_mds_reply_head    *head;
104 
105 	/* trace */
106 	struct ceph_mds_reply_info_in diri, targeti;
107 	struct ceph_mds_reply_dirfrag *dirfrag;
108 	char                          *dname;
109 	u32                           dname_len;
110 	struct ceph_mds_reply_lease   *dlease;
111 
112 	/* extra */
113 	union {
114 		/* for fcntl F_GETLK results */
115 		struct ceph_filelock *filelock_reply;
116 
117 		/* for readdir results */
118 		struct {
119 			struct ceph_mds_reply_dirfrag *dir_dir;
120 			size_t			      dir_buf_size;
121 			int                           dir_nr;
122 			bool			      dir_end;
123 			bool			      dir_complete;
124 			bool			      hash_order;
125 			bool			      offset_hash;
126 			struct ceph_mds_reply_dir_entry  *dir_entries;
127 		};
128 
129 		/* for create results */
130 		struct {
131 			bool has_create_ino;
132 			u64 ino;
133 		};
134 	};
135 
136 	/* encoded blob describing snapshot contexts for certain
137 	   operations (e.g., open) */
138 	void *snapblob;
139 	int snapblob_len;
140 };
141 
142 
143 /*
144  * cap releases are batched and sent to the MDS en masse.
145  *
146  * Account for per-message overhead of mds_cap_release header
147  * and __le32 for osd epoch barrier trailing field.
148  */
149 #define CEPH_CAPS_PER_RELEASE ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(u32) -		\
150 				sizeof(struct ceph_mds_cap_release)) /	\
151 			        sizeof(struct ceph_mds_cap_item))
152 
153 
154 /*
155  * state associated with each MDS<->client session
156  */
157 enum {
158 	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_NEW = 1,
159 	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_OPENING = 2,
160 	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_OPEN = 3,
161 	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_HUNG = 4,
162 	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_RESTARTING = 5,
163 	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_RECONNECTING = 6,
164 	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_CLOSING = 7,
165 	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_CLOSED = 8,
166 	CEPH_MDS_SESSION_REJECTED = 9,
167 };
168 
169 struct ceph_mds_session {
170 	struct ceph_mds_client *s_mdsc;
171 	int               s_mds;
172 	int               s_state;
173 	unsigned long     s_ttl;      /* time until mds kills us */
174 	unsigned long	  s_features;
175 	u64               s_seq;      /* incoming msg seq # */
176 	struct mutex      s_mutex;    /* serialize session messages */
177 
178 	struct ceph_connection s_con;
179 
180 	struct ceph_auth_handshake s_auth;
181 
182 	/* protected by s_gen_ttl_lock */
183 	spinlock_t        s_gen_ttl_lock;
184 	u32               s_cap_gen;  /* inc each time we get mds stale msg */
185 	unsigned long     s_cap_ttl;  /* when session caps expire */
186 
187 	/* protected by s_cap_lock */
188 	spinlock_t        s_cap_lock;
189 	refcount_t        s_ref;
190 	struct list_head  s_caps;     /* all caps issued by this session */
191 	struct ceph_cap  *s_cap_iterator;
192 	int               s_nr_caps;
193 	int               s_num_cap_releases;
194 	int		  s_cap_reconnect;
195 	int		  s_readonly;
196 	struct list_head  s_cap_releases; /* waiting cap_release messages */
197 	struct work_struct s_cap_release_work;
198 
199 	/* See ceph_inode_info->i_dirty_item. */
200 	struct list_head  s_cap_dirty;	      /* inodes w/ dirty caps */
201 
202 	/* See ceph_inode_info->i_flushing_item. */
203 	struct list_head  s_cap_flushing;     /* inodes w/ flushing caps */
204 
205 	unsigned long     s_renew_requested; /* last time we sent a renew req */
206 	u64               s_renew_seq;
207 
208 	struct list_head  s_waiting;  /* waiting requests */
209 	struct list_head  s_unsafe;   /* unsafe requests */
210 	struct xarray	  s_delegated_inos;
211 };
212 
213 /*
214  * modes of choosing which MDS to send a request to
215  */
216 enum {
217 	USE_ANY_MDS,
218 	USE_RANDOM_MDS,
219 	USE_AUTH_MDS,   /* prefer authoritative mds for this metadata item */
220 };
221 
222 struct ceph_mds_request;
223 struct ceph_mds_client;
224 
225 /*
226  * request completion callback
227  */
228 typedef void (*ceph_mds_request_callback_t) (struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
229 					     struct ceph_mds_request *req);
230 /*
231  * wait for request completion callback
232  */
233 typedef int (*ceph_mds_request_wait_callback_t) (struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
234 						 struct ceph_mds_request *req);
235 
236 /*
237  * an in-flight mds request
238  */
239 struct ceph_mds_request {
240 	u64 r_tid;                   /* transaction id */
241 	struct rb_node r_node;
242 	struct ceph_mds_client *r_mdsc;
243 
244 	struct kref       r_kref;
245 	int r_op;                    /* mds op code */
246 
247 	/* operation on what? */
248 	struct inode *r_inode;              /* arg1 */
249 	struct dentry *r_dentry;            /* arg1 */
250 	struct dentry *r_old_dentry;        /* arg2: rename from or link from */
251 	struct inode *r_old_dentry_dir;     /* arg2: old dentry's parent dir */
252 	char *r_path1, *r_path2;
253 	struct ceph_vino r_ino1, r_ino2;
254 
255 	struct inode *r_parent;		    /* parent dir inode */
256 	struct inode *r_target_inode;       /* resulting inode */
257 
258 #define CEPH_MDS_R_DIRECT_IS_HASH	(1) /* r_direct_hash is valid */
259 #define CEPH_MDS_R_ABORTED		(2) /* call was aborted */
260 #define CEPH_MDS_R_GOT_UNSAFE		(3) /* got an unsafe reply */
261 #define CEPH_MDS_R_GOT_SAFE		(4) /* got a safe reply */
262 #define CEPH_MDS_R_GOT_RESULT		(5) /* got a result */
263 #define CEPH_MDS_R_DID_PREPOPULATE	(6) /* prepopulated readdir */
264 #define CEPH_MDS_R_PARENT_LOCKED	(7) /* is r_parent->i_rwsem wlocked? */
265 #define CEPH_MDS_R_ASYNC		(8) /* async request */
266 	unsigned long	r_req_flags;
267 
268 	struct mutex r_fill_mutex;
269 
270 	union ceph_mds_request_args r_args;
271 	int r_fmode;        /* file mode, if expecting cap */
272 	kuid_t r_uid;
273 	kgid_t r_gid;
274 	int r_request_release_offset;
275 	struct timespec64 r_stamp;
276 
277 	/* for choosing which mds to send this request to */
278 	int r_direct_mode;
279 	u32 r_direct_hash;      /* choose dir frag based on this dentry hash */
280 
281 	/* data payload is used for xattr ops */
282 	struct ceph_pagelist *r_pagelist;
283 
284 	/* what caps shall we drop? */
285 	int r_inode_drop, r_inode_unless;
286 	int r_dentry_drop, r_dentry_unless;
287 	int r_old_dentry_drop, r_old_dentry_unless;
288 	struct inode *r_old_inode;
289 	int r_old_inode_drop, r_old_inode_unless;
290 
291 	struct ceph_msg  *r_request;  /* original request */
292 	struct ceph_msg  *r_reply;
293 	struct ceph_mds_reply_info_parsed r_reply_info;
294 	int r_err;
295 
296 
297 	struct page *r_locked_page;
298 	int r_dir_caps;
299 	int r_num_caps;
300 	u32               r_readdir_offset;
301 
302 	unsigned long r_timeout;  /* optional.  jiffies, 0 is "wait forever" */
303 	unsigned long r_started;  /* start time to measure timeout against */
304 	unsigned long r_start_latency;  /* start time to measure latency */
305 	unsigned long r_end_latency;    /* finish time to measure latency */
306 	unsigned long r_request_started; /* start time for mds request only,
307 					    used to measure lease durations */
308 
309 	/* link unsafe requests to parent directory, for fsync */
310 	struct inode	*r_unsafe_dir;
311 	struct list_head r_unsafe_dir_item;
312 
313 	/* unsafe requests that modify the target inode */
314 	struct list_head r_unsafe_target_item;
315 
316 	struct ceph_mds_session *r_session;
317 
318 	int               r_attempts;   /* resend attempts */
319 	int               r_num_fwd;    /* number of forward attempts */
320 	int               r_resend_mds; /* mds to resend to next, if any*/
321 	u32               r_sent_on_mseq; /* cap mseq request was sent at*/
322 	u64		  r_deleg_ino;
323 
324 	struct list_head  r_wait;
325 	struct completion r_completion;
326 	struct completion r_safe_completion;
327 	ceph_mds_request_callback_t r_callback;
328 	ceph_mds_request_wait_callback_t r_wait_for_completion;
329 	struct list_head  r_unsafe_item;  /* per-session unsafe list item */
330 
331 	long long	  r_dir_release_cnt;
332 	long long	  r_dir_ordered_cnt;
333 	int		  r_readdir_cache_idx;
334 
335 	struct ceph_cap_reservation r_caps_reservation;
336 };
337 
338 struct ceph_pool_perm {
339 	struct rb_node node;
340 	int perm;
341 	s64 pool;
342 	size_t pool_ns_len;
343 	char pool_ns[];
344 };
345 
346 struct ceph_snapid_map {
347 	struct rb_node node;
348 	struct list_head lru;
349 	atomic_t ref;
350 	u64 snap;
351 	dev_t dev;
352 	unsigned long last_used;
353 };
354 
355 /*
356  * node for list of quotarealm inodes that are not visible from the filesystem
357  * mountpoint, but required to handle, e.g. quotas.
358  */
359 struct ceph_quotarealm_inode {
360 	struct rb_node node;
361 	u64 ino;
362 	unsigned long timeout; /* last time a lookup failed for this inode */
363 	struct mutex mutex;
364 	struct inode *inode;
365 };
366 
367 struct cap_wait {
368 	struct list_head	list;
369 	u64			ino;
370 	pid_t			tgid;
371 	int			need;
372 	int			want;
373 };
374 
375 enum {
376        CEPH_MDSC_STOPPING_BEGIN = 1,
377        CEPH_MDSC_STOPPING_FLUSHED = 2,
378 };
379 
380 /*
381  * mds client state
382  */
383 struct ceph_mds_client {
384 	struct ceph_fs_client  *fsc;
385 	struct mutex            mutex;         /* all nested structures */
386 
387 	struct ceph_mdsmap      *mdsmap;
388 	struct completion       safe_umount_waiters;
389 	wait_queue_head_t       session_close_wq;
390 	struct list_head        waiting_for_map;
391 	int 			mdsmap_err;
392 
393 	struct ceph_mds_session **sessions;    /* NULL for mds if no session */
394 	atomic_t		num_sessions;
395 	int                     max_sessions;  /* len of sessions array */
396 	int                     stopping;      /* true if shutting down */
397 
398 	atomic64_t		quotarealms_count; /* # realms with quota */
399 	/*
400 	 * We keep a list of inodes we don't see in the mountpoint but that we
401 	 * need to track quota realms.
402 	 */
403 	struct rb_root		quotarealms_inodes;
404 	struct mutex		quotarealms_inodes_mutex;
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * snap_rwsem will cover cap linkage into snaprealms, and
408 	 * realm snap contexts.  (later, we can do per-realm snap
409 	 * contexts locks..)  the empty list contains realms with no
410 	 * references (implying they contain no inodes with caps) that
411 	 * should be destroyed.
412 	 */
413 	u64			last_snap_seq;
414 	struct rw_semaphore     snap_rwsem;
415 	struct rb_root          snap_realms;
416 	struct list_head        snap_empty;
417 	int			num_snap_realms;
418 	spinlock_t              snap_empty_lock;  /* protect snap_empty */
419 
420 	u64                    last_tid;      /* most recent mds request */
421 	u64                    oldest_tid;    /* oldest incomplete mds request,
422 						 excluding setfilelock requests */
423 	struct rb_root         request_tree;  /* pending mds requests */
424 	struct delayed_work    delayed_work;  /* delayed work */
425 	unsigned long    last_renew_caps;  /* last time we renewed our caps */
426 	struct list_head cap_delay_list;   /* caps with delayed release */
427 	spinlock_t       cap_delay_lock;   /* protects cap_delay_list */
428 	struct list_head snap_flush_list;  /* cap_snaps ready to flush */
429 	spinlock_t       snap_flush_lock;
430 
431 	u64               last_cap_flush_tid;
432 	struct list_head  cap_flush_list;
433 	struct list_head  cap_dirty_migrating; /* ...that are migration... */
434 	int               num_cap_flushing; /* # caps we are flushing */
435 	spinlock_t        cap_dirty_lock;   /* protects above items */
436 	wait_queue_head_t cap_flushing_wq;
437 
438 	struct work_struct cap_reclaim_work;
439 	atomic_t	   cap_reclaim_pending;
440 
441 	/*
442 	 * Cap reservations
443 	 *
444 	 * Maintain a global pool of preallocated struct ceph_caps, referenced
445 	 * by struct ceph_caps_reservations.  This ensures that we preallocate
446 	 * memory needed to successfully process an MDS response.  (If an MDS
447 	 * sends us cap information and we fail to process it, we will have
448 	 * problems due to the client and MDS being out of sync.)
449 	 *
450 	 * Reservations are 'owned' by a ceph_cap_reservation context.
451 	 */
452 	spinlock_t	caps_list_lock;
453 	struct		list_head caps_list; /* unused (reserved or
454 						unreserved) */
455 	struct		list_head cap_wait_list;
456 	int		caps_total_count;    /* total caps allocated */
457 	int		caps_use_count;      /* in use */
458 	int		caps_use_max;	     /* max used caps */
459 	int		caps_reserve_count;  /* unused, reserved */
460 	int		caps_avail_count;    /* unused, unreserved */
461 	int		caps_min_count;      /* keep at least this many
462 						(unreserved) */
463 	spinlock_t	  dentry_list_lock;
464 	struct list_head  dentry_leases;     /* fifo list */
465 	struct list_head  dentry_dir_leases; /* lru list */
466 
467 	struct ceph_client_metric metric;
468 
469 	spinlock_t		snapid_map_lock;
470 	struct rb_root		snapid_map_tree;
471 	struct list_head	snapid_map_lru;
472 
473 	struct rw_semaphore     pool_perm_rwsem;
474 	struct rb_root		pool_perm_tree;
475 
476 	char nodename[__NEW_UTS_LEN + 1];
477 };
478 
479 extern const char *ceph_mds_op_name(int op);
480 
481 extern bool check_session_state(struct ceph_mds_session *s);
482 void inc_session_sequence(struct ceph_mds_session *s);
483 
484 extern struct ceph_mds_session *
485 __ceph_lookup_mds_session(struct ceph_mds_client *, int mds);
486 
487 extern const char *ceph_session_state_name(int s);
488 
489 extern struct ceph_mds_session *
490 ceph_get_mds_session(struct ceph_mds_session *s);
491 extern void ceph_put_mds_session(struct ceph_mds_session *s);
492 
493 extern int ceph_send_msg_mds(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
494 			     struct ceph_msg *msg, int mds);
495 
496 extern int ceph_mdsc_init(struct ceph_fs_client *fsc);
497 extern void ceph_mdsc_close_sessions(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc);
498 extern void ceph_mdsc_force_umount(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc);
499 extern void ceph_mdsc_destroy(struct ceph_fs_client *fsc);
500 
501 extern void ceph_mdsc_sync(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc);
502 
503 extern void ceph_invalidate_dir_request(struct ceph_mds_request *req);
504 extern int ceph_alloc_readdir_reply_buffer(struct ceph_mds_request *req,
505 					   struct inode *dir);
506 extern struct ceph_mds_request *
507 ceph_mdsc_create_request(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, int op, int mode);
508 extern int ceph_mdsc_submit_request(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
509 				    struct inode *dir,
510 				    struct ceph_mds_request *req);
511 extern int ceph_mdsc_do_request(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
512 				struct inode *dir,
513 				struct ceph_mds_request *req);
514 extern void ceph_mdsc_release_dir_caps(struct ceph_mds_request *req);
515 extern void ceph_mdsc_release_dir_caps_no_check(struct ceph_mds_request *req);
ceph_mdsc_get_request(struct ceph_mds_request * req)516 static inline void ceph_mdsc_get_request(struct ceph_mds_request *req)
517 {
518 	kref_get(&req->r_kref);
519 }
520 extern void ceph_mdsc_release_request(struct kref *kref);
ceph_mdsc_put_request(struct ceph_mds_request * req)521 static inline void ceph_mdsc_put_request(struct ceph_mds_request *req)
522 {
523 	kref_put(&req->r_kref, ceph_mdsc_release_request);
524 }
525 
526 extern void send_flush_mdlog(struct ceph_mds_session *s);
527 extern void ceph_mdsc_iterate_sessions(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
528 				       void (*cb)(struct ceph_mds_session *),
529 				       bool check_state);
530 extern struct ceph_msg *ceph_create_session_msg(u32 op, u64 seq);
531 extern void __ceph_queue_cap_release(struct ceph_mds_session *session,
532 				    struct ceph_cap *cap);
533 extern void ceph_flush_cap_releases(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
534 				    struct ceph_mds_session *session);
535 extern void ceph_queue_cap_reclaim_work(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc);
536 extern void ceph_reclaim_caps_nr(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, int nr);
537 extern int ceph_iterate_session_caps(struct ceph_mds_session *session,
538 				     int (*cb)(struct inode *,
539 					       struct ceph_cap *, void *),
540 				     void *arg);
541 extern void ceph_mdsc_pre_umount(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc);
542 
ceph_mdsc_free_path(char * path,int len)543 static inline void ceph_mdsc_free_path(char *path, int len)
544 {
545 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(path))
546 		__putname(path - (PATH_MAX - 1 - len));
547 }
548 
549 extern char *ceph_mdsc_build_path(struct dentry *dentry, int *plen, u64 *base,
550 				  int stop_on_nosnap);
551 
552 extern void __ceph_mdsc_drop_dentry_lease(struct dentry *dentry);
553 extern void ceph_mdsc_lease_send_msg(struct ceph_mds_session *session,
554 				     struct dentry *dentry, char action,
555 				     u32 seq);
556 
557 extern void ceph_mdsc_handle_mdsmap(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
558 				    struct ceph_msg *msg);
559 extern void ceph_mdsc_handle_fsmap(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
560 				   struct ceph_msg *msg);
561 
562 extern struct ceph_mds_session *
563 ceph_mdsc_open_export_target_session(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, int target);
564 extern void ceph_mdsc_open_export_target_sessions(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
565 					  struct ceph_mds_session *session);
566 
567 extern int ceph_trim_caps(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
568 			  struct ceph_mds_session *session,
569 			  int max_caps);
570 
ceph_wait_on_async_create(struct inode * inode)571 static inline int ceph_wait_on_async_create(struct inode *inode)
572 {
573 	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
574 
575 	return wait_on_bit(&ci->i_ceph_flags, CEPH_ASYNC_CREATE_BIT,
576 			   TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
577 }
578 
579 extern u64 ceph_get_deleg_ino(struct ceph_mds_session *session);
580 extern int ceph_restore_deleg_ino(struct ceph_mds_session *session, u64 ino);
581 #endif
582