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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* RxRPC virtual connection handler, common bits.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/net.h>
13 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
14 #include "ar-internal.h"
15 
16 /*
17  * Time till a connection expires after last use (in seconds).
18  */
19 unsigned int __read_mostly rxrpc_connection_expiry = 10 * 60;
20 unsigned int __read_mostly rxrpc_closed_conn_expiry = 10;
21 
22 static void rxrpc_destroy_connection(struct rcu_head *);
23 
rxrpc_connection_timer(struct timer_list * timer)24 static void rxrpc_connection_timer(struct timer_list *timer)
25 {
26 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn =
27 		container_of(timer, struct rxrpc_connection, timer);
28 
29 	rxrpc_queue_conn(conn);
30 }
31 
32 /*
33  * allocate a new connection
34  */
rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp_t gfp)35 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp_t gfp)
36 {
37 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
38 
39 	_enter("");
40 
41 	conn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_connection), gfp);
42 	if (conn) {
43 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->cache_link);
44 		timer_setup(&conn->timer, &rxrpc_connection_timer, 0);
45 		INIT_WORK(&conn->processor, &rxrpc_process_connection);
46 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->proc_link);
47 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->link);
48 		skb_queue_head_init(&conn->rx_queue);
49 		conn->security = &rxrpc_no_security;
50 		spin_lock_init(&conn->state_lock);
51 		conn->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id);
52 		conn->size_align = 4;
53 		conn->idle_timestamp = jiffies;
54 	}
55 
56 	_leave(" = %p{%d}", conn, conn ? conn->debug_id : 0);
57 	return conn;
58 }
59 
60 /*
61  * Look up a connection in the cache by protocol parameters.
62  *
63  * If successful, a pointer to the connection is returned, but no ref is taken.
64  * NULL is returned if there is no match.
65  *
66  * When searching for a service call, if we find a peer but no connection, we
67  * return that through *_peer in case we need to create a new service call.
68  *
69  * The caller must be holding the RCU read lock.
70  */
rxrpc_find_connection_rcu(struct rxrpc_local * local,struct sk_buff * skb,struct rxrpc_peer ** _peer)71 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_find_connection_rcu(struct rxrpc_local *local,
72 						   struct sk_buff *skb,
73 						   struct rxrpc_peer **_peer)
74 {
75 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
76 	struct rxrpc_conn_proto k;
77 	struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
78 	struct sockaddr_rxrpc srx;
79 	struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
80 
81 	_enter(",%x", sp->hdr.cid & RXRPC_CIDMASK);
82 
83 	if (rxrpc_extract_addr_from_skb(&srx, skb) < 0)
84 		goto not_found;
85 
86 	if (srx.transport.family != local->srx.transport.family &&
87 	    (srx.transport.family == AF_INET &&
88 	     local->srx.transport.family != AF_INET6)) {
89 		pr_warn_ratelimited("AF_RXRPC: Protocol mismatch %u not %u\n",
90 				    srx.transport.family,
91 				    local->srx.transport.family);
92 		goto not_found;
93 	}
94 
95 	k.epoch	= sp->hdr.epoch;
96 	k.cid	= sp->hdr.cid & RXRPC_CIDMASK;
97 
98 	if (rxrpc_to_server(sp)) {
99 		/* We need to look up service connections by the full protocol
100 		 * parameter set.  We look up the peer first as an intermediate
101 		 * step and then the connection from the peer's tree.
102 		 */
103 		peer = rxrpc_lookup_peer_rcu(local, &srx);
104 		if (!peer)
105 			goto not_found;
106 		*_peer = peer;
107 		conn = rxrpc_find_service_conn_rcu(peer, skb);
108 		if (!conn || refcount_read(&conn->ref) == 0)
109 			goto not_found;
110 		_leave(" = %p", conn);
111 		return conn;
112 	} else {
113 		/* Look up client connections by connection ID alone as their
114 		 * IDs are unique for this machine.
115 		 */
116 		conn = idr_find(&rxrpc_client_conn_ids,
117 				sp->hdr.cid >> RXRPC_CIDSHIFT);
118 		if (!conn || refcount_read(&conn->ref) == 0) {
119 			_debug("no conn");
120 			goto not_found;
121 		}
122 
123 		if (conn->proto.epoch != k.epoch ||
124 		    conn->params.local != local)
125 			goto not_found;
126 
127 		peer = conn->params.peer;
128 		switch (srx.transport.family) {
129 		case AF_INET:
130 			if (peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_port !=
131 			    srx.transport.sin.sin_port ||
132 			    peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_addr.s_addr !=
133 			    srx.transport.sin.sin_addr.s_addr)
134 				goto not_found;
135 			break;
136 #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
137 		case AF_INET6:
138 			if (peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port !=
139 			    srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port ||
140 			    memcmp(&peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
141 				   &srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
142 				   sizeof(struct in6_addr)) != 0)
143 				goto not_found;
144 			break;
145 #endif
146 		default:
147 			BUG();
148 		}
149 
150 		_leave(" = %p", conn);
151 		return conn;
152 	}
153 
154 not_found:
155 	_leave(" = NULL");
156 	return NULL;
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * Disconnect a call and clear any channel it occupies when that call
161  * terminates.  The caller must hold the channel_lock and must release the
162  * call's ref on the connection.
163  */
__rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,struct rxrpc_call * call)164 void __rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
165 			     struct rxrpc_call *call)
166 {
167 	struct rxrpc_channel *chan =
168 		&conn->channels[call->cid & RXRPC_CHANNELMASK];
169 
170 	_enter("%d,%x", conn->debug_id, call->cid);
171 
172 	if (rcu_access_pointer(chan->call) == call) {
173 		/* Save the result of the call so that we can repeat it if necessary
174 		 * through the channel, whilst disposing of the actual call record.
175 		 */
176 		trace_rxrpc_disconnect_call(call);
177 		switch (call->completion) {
178 		case RXRPC_CALL_SUCCEEDED:
179 			chan->last_seq = call->rx_hard_ack;
180 			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ACK;
181 			break;
182 		case RXRPC_CALL_LOCALLY_ABORTED:
183 			chan->last_abort = call->abort_code;
184 			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ABORT;
185 			break;
186 		default:
187 			chan->last_abort = RX_CALL_DEAD;
188 			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ABORT;
189 			break;
190 		}
191 
192 		/* Sync with rxrpc_conn_retransmit(). */
193 		smp_wmb();
194 		chan->last_call = chan->call_id;
195 		chan->call_id = chan->call_counter;
196 
197 		rcu_assign_pointer(chan->call, NULL);
198 	}
199 
200 	_leave("");
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * Disconnect a call and clear any channel it occupies when that call
205  * terminates.
206  */
rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_call * call)207 void rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_call *call)
208 {
209 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn = call->conn;
210 
211 	call->peer->cong_cwnd = call->cong_cwnd;
212 
213 	if (!hlist_unhashed(&call->error_link)) {
214 		spin_lock_bh(&call->peer->lock);
215 		hlist_del_rcu(&call->error_link);
216 		spin_unlock_bh(&call->peer->lock);
217 	}
218 
219 	if (rxrpc_is_client_call(call))
220 		return rxrpc_disconnect_client_call(conn->bundle, call);
221 
222 	spin_lock(&conn->bundle->channel_lock);
223 	__rxrpc_disconnect_call(conn, call);
224 	spin_unlock(&conn->bundle->channel_lock);
225 
226 	set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_DISCONNECTED, &call->flags);
227 	conn->idle_timestamp = jiffies;
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  * Kill off a connection.
232  */
rxrpc_kill_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)233 void rxrpc_kill_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
234 {
235 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = conn->params.local->rxnet;
236 
237 	ASSERT(!rcu_access_pointer(conn->channels[0].call) &&
238 	       !rcu_access_pointer(conn->channels[1].call) &&
239 	       !rcu_access_pointer(conn->channels[2].call) &&
240 	       !rcu_access_pointer(conn->channels[3].call));
241 	ASSERT(list_empty(&conn->cache_link));
242 
243 	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
244 	list_del_init(&conn->proc_link);
245 	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
246 
247 	/* Drain the Rx queue.  Note that even though we've unpublished, an
248 	 * incoming packet could still be being added to our Rx queue, so we
249 	 * will need to drain it again in the RCU cleanup handler.
250 	 */
251 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue);
252 
253 	/* Leave final destruction to RCU.  The connection processor work item
254 	 * must carry a ref on the connection to prevent us getting here whilst
255 	 * it is queued or running.
256 	 */
257 	call_rcu(&conn->rcu, rxrpc_destroy_connection);
258 }
259 
260 /*
261  * Queue a connection's work processor, getting a ref to pass to the work
262  * queue.
263  */
rxrpc_queue_conn(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)264 bool rxrpc_queue_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
265 {
266 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
267 	int r;
268 
269 	if (!__refcount_inc_not_zero(&conn->ref, &r))
270 		return false;
271 	if (rxrpc_queue_work(&conn->processor))
272 		trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_queued, r + 1, here);
273 	else
274 		rxrpc_put_connection(conn);
275 	return true;
276 }
277 
278 /*
279  * Note the re-emergence of a connection.
280  */
rxrpc_see_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)281 void rxrpc_see_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
282 {
283 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
284 	if (conn) {
285 		int n = refcount_read(&conn->ref);
286 
287 		trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_seen, n, here);
288 	}
289 }
290 
291 /*
292  * Get a ref on a connection.
293  */
rxrpc_get_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)294 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_get_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
295 {
296 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
297 	int r;
298 
299 	__refcount_inc(&conn->ref, &r);
300 	trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_got, r, here);
301 	return conn;
302 }
303 
304 /*
305  * Try to get a ref on a connection.
306  */
307 struct rxrpc_connection *
rxrpc_get_connection_maybe(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)308 rxrpc_get_connection_maybe(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
309 {
310 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
311 	int r;
312 
313 	if (conn) {
314 		if (__refcount_inc_not_zero(&conn->ref, &r))
315 			trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_got, r + 1, here);
316 		else
317 			conn = NULL;
318 	}
319 	return conn;
320 }
321 
322 /*
323  * Set the service connection reap timer.
324  */
rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(struct rxrpc_net * rxnet,unsigned long reap_at)325 static void rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet,
326 					 unsigned long reap_at)
327 {
328 	if (rxnet->live)
329 		timer_reduce(&rxnet->service_conn_reap_timer, reap_at);
330 }
331 
332 /*
333  * Release a service connection
334  */
rxrpc_put_service_conn(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)335 void rxrpc_put_service_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
336 {
337 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
338 	unsigned int debug_id = conn->debug_id;
339 	int r;
340 
341 	__refcount_dec(&conn->ref, &r);
342 	trace_rxrpc_conn(debug_id, rxrpc_conn_put_service, r - 1, here);
343 	if (r - 1 == 1)
344 		rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(conn->params.local->rxnet,
345 					     jiffies + rxrpc_connection_expiry);
346 }
347 
348 /*
349  * destroy a virtual connection
350  */
rxrpc_destroy_connection(struct rcu_head * rcu)351 static void rxrpc_destroy_connection(struct rcu_head *rcu)
352 {
353 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn =
354 		container_of(rcu, struct rxrpc_connection, rcu);
355 
356 	_enter("{%d,u=%d}", conn->debug_id, refcount_read(&conn->ref));
357 
358 	ASSERTCMP(refcount_read(&conn->ref), ==, 0);
359 
360 	_net("DESTROY CONN %d", conn->debug_id);
361 
362 	del_timer_sync(&conn->timer);
363 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue);
364 
365 	conn->security->clear(conn);
366 	key_put(conn->params.key);
367 	key_put(conn->server_key);
368 	rxrpc_put_bundle(conn->bundle);
369 	rxrpc_put_peer(conn->params.peer);
370 
371 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conn->params.local->rxnet->nr_conns))
372 		wake_up_var(&conn->params.local->rxnet->nr_conns);
373 	rxrpc_put_local(conn->params.local);
374 
375 	kfree(conn);
376 	_leave("");
377 }
378 
379 /*
380  * reap dead service connections
381  */
rxrpc_service_connection_reaper(struct work_struct * work)382 void rxrpc_service_connection_reaper(struct work_struct *work)
383 {
384 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *_p;
385 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet =
386 		container_of(work, struct rxrpc_net, service_conn_reaper);
387 	unsigned long expire_at, earliest, idle_timestamp, now;
388 
389 	LIST_HEAD(graveyard);
390 
391 	_enter("");
392 
393 	now = jiffies;
394 	earliest = now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
395 
396 	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
397 	list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, _p, &rxnet->service_conns, link) {
398 		ASSERTCMP(refcount_read(&conn->ref), >, 0);
399 		if (likely(refcount_read(&conn->ref) > 1))
400 			continue;
401 		if (conn->state == RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_PREALLOC)
402 			continue;
403 
404 		if (rxnet->live && !conn->params.local->dead) {
405 			idle_timestamp = READ_ONCE(conn->idle_timestamp);
406 			expire_at = idle_timestamp + rxrpc_connection_expiry * HZ;
407 			if (conn->params.local->service_closed)
408 				expire_at = idle_timestamp + rxrpc_closed_conn_expiry * HZ;
409 
410 			_debug("reap CONN %d { u=%d,t=%ld }",
411 			       conn->debug_id, refcount_read(&conn->ref),
412 			       (long)expire_at - (long)now);
413 
414 			if (time_before(now, expire_at)) {
415 				if (time_before(expire_at, earliest))
416 					earliest = expire_at;
417 				continue;
418 			}
419 		}
420 
421 		/* The usage count sits at 1 whilst the object is unused on the
422 		 * list; we reduce that to 0 to make the object unavailable.
423 		 */
424 		if (!refcount_dec_if_one(&conn->ref))
425 			continue;
426 		trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_reap_service, 0, NULL);
427 
428 		if (rxrpc_conn_is_client(conn))
429 			BUG();
430 		else
431 			rxrpc_unpublish_service_conn(conn);
432 
433 		list_move_tail(&conn->link, &graveyard);
434 	}
435 	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
436 
437 	if (earliest != now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET) {
438 		_debug("reschedule reaper %ld", (long)earliest - (long)now);
439 		ASSERT(time_after(earliest, now));
440 		rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(rxnet, earliest);
441 	}
442 
443 	while (!list_empty(&graveyard)) {
444 		conn = list_entry(graveyard.next, struct rxrpc_connection,
445 				  link);
446 		list_del_init(&conn->link);
447 
448 		ASSERTCMP(refcount_read(&conn->ref), ==, 0);
449 		rxrpc_kill_connection(conn);
450 	}
451 
452 	_leave("");
453 }
454 
455 /*
456  * preemptively destroy all the service connection records rather than
457  * waiting for them to time out
458  */
rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(struct rxrpc_net * rxnet)459 void rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet)
460 {
461 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *_p;
462 	bool leak = false;
463 
464 	_enter("");
465 
466 	atomic_dec(&rxnet->nr_conns);
467 	rxrpc_destroy_all_client_connections(rxnet);
468 
469 	del_timer_sync(&rxnet->service_conn_reap_timer);
470 	rxrpc_queue_work(&rxnet->service_conn_reaper);
471 	flush_workqueue(rxrpc_workqueue);
472 
473 	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
474 	list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, _p, &rxnet->service_conns, link) {
475 		pr_err("AF_RXRPC: Leaked conn %p {%d}\n",
476 		       conn, refcount_read(&conn->ref));
477 		leak = true;
478 	}
479 	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
480 	BUG_ON(leak);
481 
482 	ASSERT(list_empty(&rxnet->conn_proc_list));
483 
484 	/* We need to wait for the connections to be destroyed by RCU as they
485 	 * pin things that we still need to get rid of.
486 	 */
487 	wait_var_event(&rxnet->nr_conns, !atomic_read(&rxnet->nr_conns));
488 	_leave("");
489 }
490