1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* incoming call handling
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6 */
7
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/net.h>
12 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
13 #include <linux/errqueue.h>
14 #include <linux/udp.h>
15 #include <linux/in.h>
16 #include <linux/in6.h>
17 #include <linux/icmp.h>
18 #include <linux/gfp.h>
19 #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
20 #include <net/sock.h>
21 #include <net/af_rxrpc.h>
22 #include <net/ip.h>
23 #include "ar-internal.h"
24
rxrpc_dummy_notify(struct sock * sk,struct rxrpc_call * call,unsigned long user_call_ID)25 static void rxrpc_dummy_notify(struct sock *sk, struct rxrpc_call *call,
26 unsigned long user_call_ID)
27 {
28 }
29
30 /*
31 * Preallocate a single service call, connection and peer and, if possible,
32 * give them a user ID and attach the user's side of the ID to them.
33 */
rxrpc_service_prealloc_one(struct rxrpc_sock * rx,struct rxrpc_backlog * b,rxrpc_notify_rx_t notify_rx,rxrpc_user_attach_call_t user_attach_call,unsigned long user_call_ID,gfp_t gfp,unsigned int debug_id)34 static int rxrpc_service_prealloc_one(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
35 struct rxrpc_backlog *b,
36 rxrpc_notify_rx_t notify_rx,
37 rxrpc_user_attach_call_t user_attach_call,
38 unsigned long user_call_ID, gfp_t gfp,
39 unsigned int debug_id)
40 {
41 const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
42 struct rxrpc_call *call, *xcall;
43 struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = rxrpc_net(sock_net(&rx->sk));
44 struct rb_node *parent, **pp;
45 int max, tmp;
46 unsigned int size = RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX;
47 unsigned int head, tail, call_head, call_tail;
48
49 max = rx->sk.sk_max_ack_backlog;
50 tmp = rx->sk.sk_ack_backlog;
51 if (tmp >= max) {
52 _leave(" = -ENOBUFS [full %u]", max);
53 return -ENOBUFS;
54 }
55 max -= tmp;
56
57 /* We don't need more conns and peers than we have calls, but on the
58 * other hand, we shouldn't ever use more peers than conns or conns
59 * than calls.
60 */
61 call_head = b->call_backlog_head;
62 call_tail = READ_ONCE(b->call_backlog_tail);
63 tmp = CIRC_CNT(call_head, call_tail, size);
64 if (tmp >= max) {
65 _leave(" = -ENOBUFS [enough %u]", tmp);
66 return -ENOBUFS;
67 }
68 max = tmp + 1;
69
70 head = b->peer_backlog_head;
71 tail = READ_ONCE(b->peer_backlog_tail);
72 if (CIRC_CNT(head, tail, size) < max) {
73 struct rxrpc_peer *peer = rxrpc_alloc_peer(rx->local, gfp);
74 if (!peer)
75 return -ENOMEM;
76 b->peer_backlog[head] = peer;
77 smp_store_release(&b->peer_backlog_head,
78 (head + 1) & (size - 1));
79 }
80
81 head = b->conn_backlog_head;
82 tail = READ_ONCE(b->conn_backlog_tail);
83 if (CIRC_CNT(head, tail, size) < max) {
84 struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
85
86 conn = rxrpc_prealloc_service_connection(rxnet, gfp);
87 if (!conn)
88 return -ENOMEM;
89 b->conn_backlog[head] = conn;
90 smp_store_release(&b->conn_backlog_head,
91 (head + 1) & (size - 1));
92
93 trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_new_service,
94 refcount_read(&conn->ref), here);
95 }
96
97 /* Now it gets complicated, because calls get registered with the
98 * socket here, with a user ID preassigned by the user.
99 */
100 call = rxrpc_alloc_call(rx, gfp, debug_id);
101 if (!call)
102 return -ENOMEM;
103 call->flags |= (1 << RXRPC_CALL_IS_SERVICE);
104 call->state = RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_PREALLOC;
105
106 trace_rxrpc_call(call->debug_id, rxrpc_call_new_service,
107 refcount_read(&call->ref),
108 here, (const void *)user_call_ID);
109
110 write_lock(&rx->call_lock);
111
112 /* Check the user ID isn't already in use */
113 pp = &rx->calls.rb_node;
114 parent = NULL;
115 while (*pp) {
116 parent = *pp;
117 xcall = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_call, sock_node);
118 if (user_call_ID < xcall->user_call_ID)
119 pp = &(*pp)->rb_left;
120 else if (user_call_ID > xcall->user_call_ID)
121 pp = &(*pp)->rb_right;
122 else
123 goto id_in_use;
124 }
125
126 call->user_call_ID = user_call_ID;
127 call->notify_rx = notify_rx;
128 if (user_attach_call) {
129 rxrpc_get_call(call, rxrpc_call_got_kernel);
130 user_attach_call(call, user_call_ID);
131 }
132
133 rxrpc_get_call(call, rxrpc_call_got_userid);
134 rb_link_node(&call->sock_node, parent, pp);
135 rb_insert_color(&call->sock_node, &rx->calls);
136 set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_HAS_USERID, &call->flags);
137
138 list_add(&call->sock_link, &rx->sock_calls);
139
140 write_unlock(&rx->call_lock);
141
142 rxnet = call->rxnet;
143 write_lock(&rxnet->call_lock);
144 list_add_tail(&call->link, &rxnet->calls);
145 write_unlock(&rxnet->call_lock);
146
147 b->call_backlog[call_head] = call;
148 smp_store_release(&b->call_backlog_head, (call_head + 1) & (size - 1));
149 _leave(" = 0 [%d -> %lx]", call->debug_id, user_call_ID);
150 return 0;
151
152 id_in_use:
153 write_unlock(&rx->call_lock);
154 rxrpc_cleanup_call(call);
155 _leave(" = -EBADSLT");
156 return -EBADSLT;
157 }
158
159 /*
160 * Allocate the preallocation buffers for incoming service calls. These must
161 * be charged manually.
162 */
rxrpc_service_prealloc(struct rxrpc_sock * rx,gfp_t gfp)163 int rxrpc_service_prealloc(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, gfp_t gfp)
164 {
165 struct rxrpc_backlog *b = rx->backlog;
166
167 if (!b) {
168 b = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_backlog), gfp);
169 if (!b)
170 return -ENOMEM;
171 rx->backlog = b;
172 }
173
174 return 0;
175 }
176
177 /*
178 * Discard the preallocation on a service.
179 */
rxrpc_discard_prealloc(struct rxrpc_sock * rx)180 void rxrpc_discard_prealloc(struct rxrpc_sock *rx)
181 {
182 struct rxrpc_backlog *b = rx->backlog;
183 struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = rxrpc_net(sock_net(&rx->sk));
184 unsigned int size = RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX, head, tail;
185
186 if (!b)
187 return;
188 rx->backlog = NULL;
189
190 /* Make sure that there aren't any incoming calls in progress before we
191 * clear the preallocation buffers.
192 */
193 spin_lock_bh(&rx->incoming_lock);
194 spin_unlock_bh(&rx->incoming_lock);
195
196 head = b->peer_backlog_head;
197 tail = b->peer_backlog_tail;
198 while (CIRC_CNT(head, tail, size) > 0) {
199 struct rxrpc_peer *peer = b->peer_backlog[tail];
200 rxrpc_put_local(peer->local);
201 kfree(peer);
202 tail = (tail + 1) & (size - 1);
203 }
204
205 head = b->conn_backlog_head;
206 tail = b->conn_backlog_tail;
207 while (CIRC_CNT(head, tail, size) > 0) {
208 struct rxrpc_connection *conn = b->conn_backlog[tail];
209 write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
210 list_del(&conn->link);
211 list_del(&conn->proc_link);
212 write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
213 kfree(conn);
214 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rxnet->nr_conns))
215 wake_up_var(&rxnet->nr_conns);
216 tail = (tail + 1) & (size - 1);
217 }
218
219 head = b->call_backlog_head;
220 tail = b->call_backlog_tail;
221 while (CIRC_CNT(head, tail, size) > 0) {
222 struct rxrpc_call *call = b->call_backlog[tail];
223 rcu_assign_pointer(call->socket, rx);
224 if (rx->discard_new_call) {
225 _debug("discard %lx", call->user_call_ID);
226 rx->discard_new_call(call, call->user_call_ID);
227 if (call->notify_rx)
228 call->notify_rx = rxrpc_dummy_notify;
229 rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put_kernel);
230 }
231 rxrpc_call_completed(call);
232 rxrpc_release_call(rx, call);
233 rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put);
234 tail = (tail + 1) & (size - 1);
235 }
236
237 kfree(b);
238 }
239
240 /*
241 * Ping the other end to fill our RTT cache and to retrieve the rwind
242 * and MTU parameters.
243 */
rxrpc_send_ping(struct rxrpc_call * call,struct sk_buff * skb)244 static void rxrpc_send_ping(struct rxrpc_call *call, struct sk_buff *skb)
245 {
246 struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
247 ktime_t now = skb->tstamp;
248
249 if (call->peer->rtt_count < 3 ||
250 ktime_before(ktime_add_ms(call->peer->rtt_last_req, 1000), now))
251 rxrpc_propose_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_PING, sp->hdr.serial,
252 true, true,
253 rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_params);
254 }
255
256 /*
257 * Allocate a new incoming call from the prealloc pool, along with a connection
258 * and a peer as necessary.
259 */
rxrpc_alloc_incoming_call(struct rxrpc_sock * rx,struct rxrpc_local * local,struct rxrpc_peer * peer,struct rxrpc_connection * conn,const struct rxrpc_security * sec,struct key * key,struct sk_buff * skb)260 static struct rxrpc_call *rxrpc_alloc_incoming_call(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
261 struct rxrpc_local *local,
262 struct rxrpc_peer *peer,
263 struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
264 const struct rxrpc_security *sec,
265 struct key *key,
266 struct sk_buff *skb)
267 {
268 struct rxrpc_backlog *b = rx->backlog;
269 struct rxrpc_call *call;
270 unsigned short call_head, conn_head, peer_head;
271 unsigned short call_tail, conn_tail, peer_tail;
272 unsigned short call_count, conn_count;
273
274 /* #calls >= #conns >= #peers must hold true. */
275 call_head = smp_load_acquire(&b->call_backlog_head);
276 call_tail = b->call_backlog_tail;
277 call_count = CIRC_CNT(call_head, call_tail, RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX);
278 conn_head = smp_load_acquire(&b->conn_backlog_head);
279 conn_tail = b->conn_backlog_tail;
280 conn_count = CIRC_CNT(conn_head, conn_tail, RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX);
281 ASSERTCMP(conn_count, >=, call_count);
282 peer_head = smp_load_acquire(&b->peer_backlog_head);
283 peer_tail = b->peer_backlog_tail;
284 ASSERTCMP(CIRC_CNT(peer_head, peer_tail, RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX), >=,
285 conn_count);
286
287 if (call_count == 0)
288 return NULL;
289
290 if (!conn) {
291 if (peer && !rxrpc_get_peer_maybe(peer))
292 peer = NULL;
293 if (!peer) {
294 peer = b->peer_backlog[peer_tail];
295 if (rxrpc_extract_addr_from_skb(&peer->srx, skb) < 0)
296 return NULL;
297 b->peer_backlog[peer_tail] = NULL;
298 smp_store_release(&b->peer_backlog_tail,
299 (peer_tail + 1) &
300 (RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX - 1));
301
302 rxrpc_new_incoming_peer(rx, local, peer);
303 }
304
305 /* Now allocate and set up the connection */
306 conn = b->conn_backlog[conn_tail];
307 b->conn_backlog[conn_tail] = NULL;
308 smp_store_release(&b->conn_backlog_tail,
309 (conn_tail + 1) & (RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX - 1));
310 conn->params.local = rxrpc_get_local(local);
311 conn->params.peer = peer;
312 rxrpc_see_connection(conn);
313 rxrpc_new_incoming_connection(rx, conn, sec, key, skb);
314 } else {
315 rxrpc_get_connection(conn);
316 }
317
318 /* And now we can allocate and set up a new call */
319 call = b->call_backlog[call_tail];
320 b->call_backlog[call_tail] = NULL;
321 smp_store_release(&b->call_backlog_tail,
322 (call_tail + 1) & (RXRPC_BACKLOG_MAX - 1));
323
324 rxrpc_see_call(call);
325 call->conn = conn;
326 call->security = conn->security;
327 call->security_ix = conn->security_ix;
328 call->peer = rxrpc_get_peer(conn->params.peer);
329 call->cong_cwnd = call->peer->cong_cwnd;
330 return call;
331 }
332
333 /*
334 * Set up a new incoming call. Called in BH context with the RCU read lock
335 * held.
336 *
337 * If this is for a kernel service, when we allocate the call, it will have
338 * three refs on it: (1) the kernel service, (2) the user_call_ID tree, (3) the
339 * retainer ref obtained from the backlog buffer. Prealloc calls for userspace
340 * services only have the ref from the backlog buffer. We want to pass this
341 * ref to non-BH context to dispose of.
342 *
343 * If we want to report an error, we mark the skb with the packet type and
344 * abort code and return NULL.
345 *
346 * The call is returned with the user access mutex held.
347 */
rxrpc_new_incoming_call(struct rxrpc_local * local,struct rxrpc_sock * rx,struct sk_buff * skb)348 struct rxrpc_call *rxrpc_new_incoming_call(struct rxrpc_local *local,
349 struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
350 struct sk_buff *skb)
351 {
352 struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
353 const struct rxrpc_security *sec = NULL;
354 struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
355 struct rxrpc_peer *peer = NULL;
356 struct rxrpc_call *call = NULL;
357 struct key *key = NULL;
358
359 _enter("");
360
361 spin_lock(&rx->incoming_lock);
362 if (rx->sk.sk_state == RXRPC_SERVER_LISTEN_DISABLED ||
363 rx->sk.sk_state == RXRPC_CLOSE) {
364 trace_rxrpc_abort(0, "CLS", sp->hdr.cid, sp->hdr.callNumber,
365 sp->hdr.seq, RX_INVALID_OPERATION, ESHUTDOWN);
366 skb->mark = RXRPC_SKB_MARK_REJECT_ABORT;
367 skb->priority = RX_INVALID_OPERATION;
368 goto no_call;
369 }
370
371 /* The peer, connection and call may all have sprung into existence due
372 * to a duplicate packet being handled on another CPU in parallel, so
373 * we have to recheck the routing. However, we're now holding
374 * rx->incoming_lock, so the values should remain stable.
375 */
376 conn = rxrpc_find_connection_rcu(local, skb, &peer);
377
378 if (!conn && !rxrpc_look_up_server_security(local, rx, &sec, &key, skb))
379 goto no_call;
380
381 call = rxrpc_alloc_incoming_call(rx, local, peer, conn, sec, key, skb);
382 key_put(key);
383 if (!call) {
384 skb->mark = RXRPC_SKB_MARK_REJECT_BUSY;
385 goto no_call;
386 }
387
388 trace_rxrpc_receive(call, rxrpc_receive_incoming,
389 sp->hdr.serial, sp->hdr.seq);
390
391 /* Make the call live. */
392 rxrpc_incoming_call(rx, call, skb);
393 conn = call->conn;
394
395 if (rx->notify_new_call)
396 rx->notify_new_call(&rx->sk, call, call->user_call_ID);
397
398 spin_lock(&conn->state_lock);
399 switch (conn->state) {
400 case RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_UNSECURED:
401 conn->state = RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_CHALLENGING;
402 set_bit(RXRPC_CONN_EV_CHALLENGE, &call->conn->events);
403 rxrpc_queue_conn(call->conn);
404 break;
405
406 case RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE:
407 write_lock(&call->state_lock);
408 if (call->state < RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE)
409 call->state = RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_RECV_REQUEST;
410 write_unlock(&call->state_lock);
411 break;
412
413 case RXRPC_CONN_REMOTELY_ABORTED:
414 rxrpc_set_call_completion(call, RXRPC_CALL_REMOTELY_ABORTED,
415 conn->abort_code, conn->error);
416 break;
417 case RXRPC_CONN_LOCALLY_ABORTED:
418 rxrpc_abort_call("CON", call, sp->hdr.seq,
419 conn->abort_code, conn->error);
420 break;
421 default:
422 BUG();
423 }
424 spin_unlock(&conn->state_lock);
425 spin_unlock(&rx->incoming_lock);
426
427 rxrpc_send_ping(call, skb);
428
429 /* We have to discard the prealloc queue's ref here and rely on a
430 * combination of the RCU read lock and refs held either by the socket
431 * (recvmsg queue, to-be-accepted queue or user ID tree) or the kernel
432 * service to prevent the call from being deallocated too early.
433 */
434 rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put);
435
436 _leave(" = %p{%d}", call, call->debug_id);
437 return call;
438
439 no_call:
440 spin_unlock(&rx->incoming_lock);
441 _leave(" = NULL [%u]", skb->mark);
442 return NULL;
443 }
444
445 /*
446 * Charge up socket with preallocated calls, attaching user call IDs.
447 */
rxrpc_user_charge_accept(struct rxrpc_sock * rx,unsigned long user_call_ID)448 int rxrpc_user_charge_accept(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, unsigned long user_call_ID)
449 {
450 struct rxrpc_backlog *b = rx->backlog;
451
452 if (rx->sk.sk_state == RXRPC_CLOSE)
453 return -ESHUTDOWN;
454
455 return rxrpc_service_prealloc_one(rx, b, NULL, NULL, user_call_ID,
456 GFP_KERNEL,
457 atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id));
458 }
459
460 /*
461 * rxrpc_kernel_charge_accept - Charge up socket with preallocated calls
462 * @sock: The socket on which to preallocate
463 * @notify_rx: Event notification function for the call
464 * @user_attach_call: Func to attach call to user_call_ID
465 * @user_call_ID: The tag to attach to the preallocated call
466 * @gfp: The allocation conditions.
467 * @debug_id: The tracing debug ID.
468 *
469 * Charge up the socket with preallocated calls, each with a user ID. A
470 * function should be provided to effect the attachment from the user's side.
471 * The user is given a ref to hold on the call.
472 *
473 * Note that the call may be come connected before this function returns.
474 */
rxrpc_kernel_charge_accept(struct socket * sock,rxrpc_notify_rx_t notify_rx,rxrpc_user_attach_call_t user_attach_call,unsigned long user_call_ID,gfp_t gfp,unsigned int debug_id)475 int rxrpc_kernel_charge_accept(struct socket *sock,
476 rxrpc_notify_rx_t notify_rx,
477 rxrpc_user_attach_call_t user_attach_call,
478 unsigned long user_call_ID, gfp_t gfp,
479 unsigned int debug_id)
480 {
481 struct rxrpc_sock *rx = rxrpc_sk(sock->sk);
482 struct rxrpc_backlog *b = rx->backlog;
483
484 if (sock->sk->sk_state == RXRPC_CLOSE)
485 return -ESHUTDOWN;
486
487 return rxrpc_service_prealloc_one(rx, b, notify_rx,
488 user_attach_call, user_call_ID,
489 gfp, debug_id);
490 }
491 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rxrpc_kernel_charge_accept);
492