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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * event tracer
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
6  *
7  *  - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
8  *    This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
9  *
10  */
11 
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
13 
14 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
15 #include <linux/security.h>
16 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
17 #include <linux/kthread.h>
18 #include <linux/tracefs.h>
19 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/ctype.h>
22 #include <linux/sort.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 
26 #include <trace/events/sched.h>
27 #include <trace/syscall.h>
28 
29 #include <asm/setup.h>
30 
31 #include "trace_output.h"
32 
33 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
34 #define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
35 
36 DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex);
37 
38 LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events);
39 static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_generic_fields);
40 static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields);
41 static bool eventdir_initialized;
42 
43 #define GFP_TRACE (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
44 
45 static struct kmem_cache *field_cachep;
46 static struct kmem_cache *file_cachep;
47 
system_refcount(struct event_subsystem * system)48 static inline int system_refcount(struct event_subsystem *system)
49 {
50 	return system->ref_count;
51 }
52 
system_refcount_inc(struct event_subsystem * system)53 static int system_refcount_inc(struct event_subsystem *system)
54 {
55 	return system->ref_count++;
56 }
57 
system_refcount_dec(struct event_subsystem * system)58 static int system_refcount_dec(struct event_subsystem *system)
59 {
60 	return --system->ref_count;
61 }
62 
63 /* Double loops, do not use break, only goto's work */
64 #define do_for_each_event_file(tr, file)			\
65 	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {	\
66 		list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list)
67 
68 #define do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file)			\
69 	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {	\
70 		struct trace_event_file *___n;				\
71 		list_for_each_entry_safe(file, ___n, &tr->events, list)
72 
73 #define while_for_each_event_file()		\
74 	}
75 
76 static struct ftrace_event_field *
__find_event_field(struct list_head * head,char * name)77 __find_event_field(struct list_head *head, char *name)
78 {
79 	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
80 
81 	list_for_each_entry(field, head, link) {
82 		if (!strcmp(field->name, name))
83 			return field;
84 	}
85 
86 	return NULL;
87 }
88 
89 struct ftrace_event_field *
trace_find_event_field(struct trace_event_call * call,char * name)90 trace_find_event_field(struct trace_event_call *call, char *name)
91 {
92 	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
93 	struct list_head *head;
94 
95 	head = trace_get_fields(call);
96 	field = __find_event_field(head, name);
97 	if (field)
98 		return field;
99 
100 	field = __find_event_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, name);
101 	if (field)
102 		return field;
103 
104 	return __find_event_field(&ftrace_common_fields, name);
105 }
106 
__trace_define_field(struct list_head * head,const char * type,const char * name,int offset,int size,int is_signed,int filter_type)107 static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head *head, const char *type,
108 				const char *name, int offset, int size,
109 				int is_signed, int filter_type)
110 {
111 	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
112 
113 	field = kmem_cache_alloc(field_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
114 	if (!field)
115 		return -ENOMEM;
116 
117 	field->name = name;
118 	field->type = type;
119 
120 	if (filter_type == FILTER_OTHER)
121 		field->filter_type = filter_assign_type(type);
122 	else
123 		field->filter_type = filter_type;
124 
125 	field->offset = offset;
126 	field->size = size;
127 	field->is_signed = is_signed;
128 
129 	list_add(&field->link, head);
130 
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call * call,const char * type,const char * name,int offset,int size,int is_signed,int filter_type)134 int trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
135 		       const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
136 		       int filter_type)
137 {
138 	struct list_head *head;
139 
140 	if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
141 		return 0;
142 
143 	head = trace_get_fields(call);
144 	return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
145 				    is_signed, filter_type);
146 }
147 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field);
148 
149 #define __generic_field(type, item, filter_type)			\
150 	ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, #type,	\
151 				   #item, 0, 0, is_signed_type(type),	\
152 				   filter_type);			\
153 	if (ret)							\
154 		return ret;
155 
156 #define __common_field(type, item)					\
157 	ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type,	\
158 				   "common_" #item,			\
159 				   offsetof(typeof(ent), item),		\
160 				   sizeof(ent.item),			\
161 				   is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER);	\
162 	if (ret)							\
163 		return ret;
164 
trace_define_generic_fields(void)165 static int trace_define_generic_fields(void)
166 {
167 	int ret;
168 
169 	__generic_field(int, CPU, FILTER_CPU);
170 	__generic_field(int, cpu, FILTER_CPU);
171 	__generic_field(int, common_cpu, FILTER_CPU);
172 	__generic_field(char *, COMM, FILTER_COMM);
173 	__generic_field(char *, comm, FILTER_COMM);
174 
175 	return ret;
176 }
177 
trace_define_common_fields(void)178 static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
179 {
180 	int ret;
181 	struct trace_entry ent;
182 
183 	__common_field(unsigned short, type);
184 	__common_field(unsigned char, flags);
185 	__common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count);
186 	__common_field(int, pid);
187 
188 	return ret;
189 }
190 
trace_destroy_fields(struct trace_event_call * call)191 static void trace_destroy_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
192 {
193 	struct ftrace_event_field *field, *next;
194 	struct list_head *head;
195 
196 	head = trace_get_fields(call);
197 	list_for_each_entry_safe(field, next, head, link) {
198 		list_del(&field->link);
199 		kmem_cache_free(field_cachep, field);
200 	}
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * run-time version of trace_event_get_offsets_<call>() that returns the last
205  * accessible offset of trace fields excluding __dynamic_array bytes
206  */
trace_event_get_offsets(struct trace_event_call * call)207 int trace_event_get_offsets(struct trace_event_call *call)
208 {
209 	struct ftrace_event_field *tail;
210 	struct list_head *head;
211 
212 	head = trace_get_fields(call);
213 	/*
214 	 * head->next points to the last field with the largest offset,
215 	 * since it was added last by trace_define_field()
216 	 */
217 	tail = list_first_entry(head, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
218 	return tail->offset + tail->size;
219 }
220 
trace_event_raw_init(struct trace_event_call * call)221 int trace_event_raw_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
222 {
223 	int id;
224 
225 	id = register_trace_event(&call->event);
226 	if (!id)
227 		return -ENODEV;
228 
229 	return 0;
230 }
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init);
232 
trace_event_ignore_this_pid(struct trace_event_file * trace_file)233 bool trace_event_ignore_this_pid(struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
234 {
235 	struct trace_array *tr = trace_file->tr;
236 	struct trace_array_cpu *data;
237 	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
238 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
239 
240 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
241 	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_no_pids);
242 
243 	if (!pid_list && !no_pid_list)
244 		return false;
245 
246 	data = this_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data);
247 
248 	return data->ignore_pid;
249 }
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_ignore_this_pid);
251 
trace_event_buffer_reserve(struct trace_event_buffer * fbuffer,struct trace_event_file * trace_file,unsigned long len)252 void *trace_event_buffer_reserve(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer,
253 				 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
254 				 unsigned long len)
255 {
256 	struct trace_event_call *event_call = trace_file->event_call;
257 
258 	if ((trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER) &&
259 	    trace_event_ignore_this_pid(trace_file))
260 		return NULL;
261 
262 	local_save_flags(fbuffer->flags);
263 	fbuffer->pc = preempt_count();
264 	/*
265 	 * If CONFIG_PREEMPTION is enabled, then the tracepoint itself disables
266 	 * preemption (adding one to the preempt_count). Since we are
267 	 * interested in the preempt_count at the time the tracepoint was
268 	 * hit, we need to subtract one to offset the increment.
269 	 */
270 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPTION))
271 		fbuffer->pc--;
272 	fbuffer->trace_file = trace_file;
273 
274 	fbuffer->event =
275 		trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&fbuffer->buffer, trace_file,
276 						event_call->event.type, len,
277 						fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
278 	if (!fbuffer->event)
279 		return NULL;
280 
281 	fbuffer->regs = NULL;
282 	fbuffer->entry = ring_buffer_event_data(fbuffer->event);
283 	return fbuffer->entry;
284 }
285 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_reserve);
286 
trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call * call,enum trace_reg type,void * data)287 int trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call *call,
288 		    enum trace_reg type, void *data)
289 {
290 	struct trace_event_file *file = data;
291 
292 	WARN_ON(!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT));
293 	switch (type) {
294 	case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
295 		return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
296 						 call->class->probe,
297 						 file);
298 	case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
299 		tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
300 					    call->class->probe,
301 					    file);
302 		return 0;
303 
304 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
305 	case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
306 		return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
307 						 call->class->perf_probe,
308 						 call);
309 	case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
310 		tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
311 					    call->class->perf_probe,
312 					    call);
313 		return 0;
314 	case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
315 	case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
316 	case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
317 	case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
318 		return 0;
319 #endif
320 	}
321 	return 0;
322 }
323 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_reg);
324 
trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable)325 void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable)
326 {
327 	struct trace_event_file *file;
328 	struct trace_array *tr;
329 
330 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
331 
332 	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
333 
334 		if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
335 			continue;
336 
337 		if (enable) {
338 			tracing_start_cmdline_record();
339 			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
340 		} else {
341 			tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
342 			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
343 		}
344 	} while_for_each_event_file();
345 }
346 
trace_event_enable_tgid_record(bool enable)347 void trace_event_enable_tgid_record(bool enable)
348 {
349 	struct trace_event_file *file;
350 	struct trace_array *tr;
351 
352 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
353 
354 	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
355 		if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
356 			continue;
357 
358 		if (enable) {
359 			tracing_start_tgid_record();
360 			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
361 		} else {
362 			tracing_stop_tgid_record();
363 			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT,
364 				  &file->flags);
365 		}
366 	} while_for_each_event_file();
367 }
368 
__ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file * file,int enable,int soft_disable)369 static int __ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
370 					 int enable, int soft_disable)
371 {
372 	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
373 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
374 	int ret = 0;
375 	int disable;
376 
377 	switch (enable) {
378 	case 0:
379 		/*
380 		 * When soft_disable is set and enable is cleared, the sm_ref
381 		 * reference counter is decremented. If it reaches 0, we want
382 		 * to clear the SOFT_DISABLED flag but leave the event in the
383 		 * state that it was. That is, if the event was enabled and
384 		 * SOFT_DISABLED isn't set, then do nothing. But if SOFT_DISABLED
385 		 * is set we do not want the event to be enabled before we
386 		 * clear the bit.
387 		 *
388 		 * When soft_disable is not set but the SOFT_MODE flag is,
389 		 * we do nothing. Do not disable the tracepoint, otherwise
390 		 * "soft enable"s (clearing the SOFT_DISABLED bit) wont work.
391 		 */
392 		if (soft_disable) {
393 			if (atomic_dec_return(&file->sm_ref) > 0)
394 				break;
395 			disable = file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED;
396 			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
397 			/* Disable use of trace_buffered_event */
398 			trace_buffered_event_disable();
399 		} else
400 			disable = !(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE);
401 
402 		if (disable && (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
403 			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
404 			if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD) {
405 				tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
406 				clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
407 			}
408 
409 			if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID) {
410 				tracing_stop_tgid_record();
411 				clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
412 			}
413 
414 			call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER, file);
415 		}
416 		/* If in SOFT_MODE, just set the SOFT_DISABLE_BIT, else clear it */
417 		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
418 			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
419 		else
420 			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
421 		break;
422 	case 1:
423 		/*
424 		 * When soft_disable is set and enable is set, we want to
425 		 * register the tracepoint for the event, but leave the event
426 		 * as is. That means, if the event was already enabled, we do
427 		 * nothing (but set SOFT_MODE). If the event is disabled, we
428 		 * set SOFT_DISABLED before enabling the event tracepoint, so
429 		 * it still seems to be disabled.
430 		 */
431 		if (!soft_disable)
432 			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
433 		else {
434 			if (atomic_inc_return(&file->sm_ref) > 1)
435 				break;
436 			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
437 			/* Enable use of trace_buffered_event */
438 			trace_buffered_event_enable();
439 		}
440 
441 		if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
442 			bool cmd = false, tgid = false;
443 
444 			/* Keep the event disabled, when going to SOFT_MODE. */
445 			if (soft_disable)
446 				set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
447 
448 			if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD) {
449 				cmd = true;
450 				tracing_start_cmdline_record();
451 				set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
452 			}
453 
454 			if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
455 				tgid = true;
456 				tracing_start_tgid_record();
457 				set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
458 			}
459 
460 			ret = call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_REGISTER, file);
461 			if (ret) {
462 				if (cmd)
463 					tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
464 				if (tgid)
465 					tracing_stop_tgid_record();
466 				pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
467 					"%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
468 				break;
469 			}
470 			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
471 
472 			/* WAS_ENABLED gets set but never cleared. */
473 			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
474 		}
475 		break;
476 	}
477 
478 	return ret;
479 }
480 
trace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file * file,int enable,int soft_disable)481 int trace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
482 			       int enable, int soft_disable)
483 {
484 	return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, soft_disable);
485 }
486 
ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file * file,int enable)487 static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
488 				       int enable)
489 {
490 	return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, 0);
491 }
492 
ftrace_clear_events(struct trace_array * tr)493 static void ftrace_clear_events(struct trace_array *tr)
494 {
495 	struct trace_event_file *file;
496 
497 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
498 	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
499 		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
500 	}
501 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
502 }
503 
504 static void
event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit(void * data,struct task_struct * task)505 event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
506 {
507 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
508 	struct trace_array *tr = data;
509 
510 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
511 	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
512 
513 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_no_pids);
514 	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
515 }
516 
517 static void
event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork(void * data,struct task_struct * self,struct task_struct * task)518 event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork(void *data,
519 				    struct task_struct *self,
520 				    struct task_struct *task)
521 {
522 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
523 	struct trace_array *tr = data;
524 
525 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
526 	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
527 
528 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
529 	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
530 }
531 
trace_event_follow_fork(struct trace_array * tr,bool enable)532 void trace_event_follow_fork(struct trace_array *tr, bool enable)
533 {
534 	if (enable) {
535 		register_trace_prio_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
536 						       tr, INT_MIN);
537 		register_trace_prio_sched_process_free(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
538 						       tr, INT_MAX);
539 	} else {
540 		unregister_trace_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
541 						    tr);
542 		unregister_trace_sched_process_free(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
543 						    tr);
544 	}
545 }
546 
547 static void
event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre(void * data,bool preempt,struct task_struct * prev,struct task_struct * next)548 event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre(void *data, bool preempt,
549 		    struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
550 {
551 	struct trace_array *tr = data;
552 	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
553 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
554 	bool ret;
555 
556 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
557 	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
558 
559 	/*
560 	 * Sched switch is funny, as we only want to ignore it
561 	 * in the notrace case if both prev and next should be ignored.
562 	 */
563 	ret = trace_ignore_this_task(NULL, no_pid_list, prev) &&
564 		trace_ignore_this_task(NULL, no_pid_list, next);
565 
566 	this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid, ret ||
567 		       (trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, NULL, prev) &&
568 			trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, NULL, next)));
569 }
570 
571 static void
event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post(void * data,bool preempt,struct task_struct * prev,struct task_struct * next)572 event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post(void *data, bool preempt,
573 		    struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
574 {
575 	struct trace_array *tr = data;
576 	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
577 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
578 
579 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
580 	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
581 
582 	this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
583 		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, next));
584 }
585 
586 static void
event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre(void * data,struct task_struct * task)587 event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
588 {
589 	struct trace_array *tr = data;
590 	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
591 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
592 
593 	/* Nothing to do if we are already tracing */
594 	if (!this_cpu_read(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
595 		return;
596 
597 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
598 	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
599 
600 	this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
601 		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, task));
602 }
603 
604 static void
event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post(void * data,struct task_struct * task)605 event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
606 {
607 	struct trace_array *tr = data;
608 	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
609 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
610 
611 	/* Nothing to do if we are not tracing */
612 	if (this_cpu_read(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
613 		return;
614 
615 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
616 	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
617 
618 	/* Set tracing if current is enabled */
619 	this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
620 		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, current));
621 }
622 
unregister_pid_events(struct trace_array * tr)623 static void unregister_pid_events(struct trace_array *tr)
624 {
625 	unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre, tr);
626 	unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post, tr);
627 
628 	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
629 	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
630 
631 	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
632 	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
633 
634 	unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
635 	unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
636 }
637 
__ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array * tr,int type)638 static void __ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr, int type)
639 {
640 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
641 	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
642 	struct trace_event_file *file;
643 	int cpu;
644 
645 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
646 					     lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
647 	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
648 					     lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
649 
650 	/* Make sure there's something to do */
651 	if (!pid_type_enabled(type, pid_list, no_pid_list))
652 		return;
653 
654 	if (!still_need_pid_events(type, pid_list, no_pid_list)) {
655 		unregister_pid_events(tr);
656 
657 		list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
658 			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
659 		}
660 
661 		for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
662 			per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->ignore_pid = false;
663 	}
664 
665 	if (type & TRACE_PIDS)
666 		rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, NULL);
667 
668 	if (type & TRACE_NO_PIDS)
669 		rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_no_pids, NULL);
670 
671 	/* Wait till all users are no longer using pid filtering */
672 	tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
673 
674 	if ((type & TRACE_PIDS) && pid_list)
675 		trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
676 
677 	if ((type & TRACE_NO_PIDS) && no_pid_list)
678 		trace_free_pid_list(no_pid_list);
679 }
680 
ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array * tr,int type)681 static void ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr, int type)
682 {
683 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
684 	__ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, type);
685 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
686 }
687 
__put_system(struct event_subsystem * system)688 static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
689 {
690 	struct event_filter *filter = system->filter;
691 
692 	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
693 	if (system_refcount_dec(system))
694 		return;
695 
696 	list_del(&system->list);
697 
698 	if (filter) {
699 		kfree(filter->filter_string);
700 		kfree(filter);
701 	}
702 	kfree_const(system->name);
703 	kfree(system);
704 }
705 
__get_system(struct event_subsystem * system)706 static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
707 {
708 	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
709 	system_refcount_inc(system);
710 }
711 
__get_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir * dir)712 static void __get_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
713 {
714 	WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
715 	dir->ref_count++;
716 	__get_system(dir->subsystem);
717 }
718 
__put_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir * dir)719 static void __put_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
720 {
721 	WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
722 	/* If the subsystem is about to be freed, the dir must be too */
723 	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(dir->subsystem) == 1 && dir->ref_count != 1);
724 
725 	__put_system(dir->subsystem);
726 	if (!--dir->ref_count)
727 		kfree(dir);
728 }
729 
put_system(struct trace_subsystem_dir * dir)730 static void put_system(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
731 {
732 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
733 	__put_system_dir(dir);
734 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
735 }
736 
remove_subsystem(struct trace_subsystem_dir * dir)737 static void remove_subsystem(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
738 {
739 	if (!dir)
740 		return;
741 
742 	if (!--dir->nr_events) {
743 		tracefs_remove(dir->entry);
744 		list_del(&dir->list);
745 		__put_system_dir(dir);
746 	}
747 }
748 
remove_event_file_dir(struct trace_event_file * file)749 static void remove_event_file_dir(struct trace_event_file *file)
750 {
751 	struct dentry *dir = file->dir;
752 	struct dentry *child;
753 
754 	if (dir) {
755 		spin_lock(&dir->d_lock);	/* probably unneeded */
756 		list_for_each_entry(child, &dir->d_subdirs, d_child) {
757 			if (d_really_is_positive(child))	/* probably unneeded */
758 				d_inode(child)->i_private = NULL;
759 		}
760 		spin_unlock(&dir->d_lock);
761 
762 		tracefs_remove(dir);
763 	}
764 
765 	list_del(&file->list);
766 	remove_subsystem(file->system);
767 	free_event_filter(file->filter);
768 	kmem_cache_free(file_cachep, file);
769 }
770 
771 /*
772  * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
773  */
774 static int
__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(struct trace_array * tr,const char * match,const char * sub,const char * event,int set)775 __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
776 			      const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
777 {
778 	struct trace_event_file *file;
779 	struct trace_event_call *call;
780 	const char *name;
781 	int ret = -EINVAL;
782 	int eret = 0;
783 
784 	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
785 
786 		call = file->event_call;
787 		name = trace_event_name(call);
788 
789 		if (!name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
790 			continue;
791 
792 		if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
793 			continue;
794 
795 		if (match &&
796 		    strcmp(match, name) != 0 &&
797 		    strcmp(match, call->class->system) != 0)
798 			continue;
799 
800 		if (sub && strcmp(sub, call->class->system) != 0)
801 			continue;
802 
803 		if (event && strcmp(event, name) != 0)
804 			continue;
805 
806 		ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, set);
807 
808 		/*
809 		 * Save the first error and return that. Some events
810 		 * may still have been enabled, but let the user
811 		 * know that something went wrong.
812 		 */
813 		if (ret && !eret)
814 			eret = ret;
815 
816 		ret = eret;
817 	}
818 
819 	return ret;
820 }
821 
__ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array * tr,const char * match,const char * sub,const char * event,int set)822 static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
823 				  const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
824 {
825 	int ret;
826 
827 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
828 	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, match, sub, event, set);
829 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
830 
831 	return ret;
832 }
833 
ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array * tr,char * buf,int set)834 int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, int set)
835 {
836 	char *event = NULL, *sub = NULL, *match;
837 	int ret;
838 
839 	if (!tr)
840 		return -ENOENT;
841 	/*
842 	 * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
843 	 *  *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
844 	 *  :<event-name> is the same.
845 	 *
846 	 *  <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
847 	 *  <subsystem>: means the same.
848 	 *
849 	 *  <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
850 	 *  the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
851 	 */
852 
853 	match = strsep(&buf, ":");
854 	if (buf) {
855 		sub = match;
856 		event = buf;
857 		match = NULL;
858 
859 		if (!strlen(sub) || strcmp(sub, "*") == 0)
860 			sub = NULL;
861 		if (!strlen(event) || strcmp(event, "*") == 0)
862 			event = NULL;
863 	}
864 
865 	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, match, sub, event, set);
866 
867 	/* Put back the colon to allow this to be called again */
868 	if (buf)
869 		*(buf - 1) = ':';
870 
871 	return ret;
872 }
873 
874 /**
875  * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
876  * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
877  * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
878  * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
879  *
880  * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
881  * event recording.
882  *
883  * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
884  * registered events.
885  */
trace_set_clr_event(const char * system,const char * event,int set)886 int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set)
887 {
888 	struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
889 
890 	if (!tr)
891 		return -ENODEV;
892 
893 	return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
894 }
895 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event);
896 
897 /**
898  * trace_array_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event for a trace array.
899  * @tr: concerned trace array.
900  * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
901  * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
902  * @enable: true to enable, false to disable
903  *
904  * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
905  * event recording.
906  *
907  * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
908  * registered events.
909  */
trace_array_set_clr_event(struct trace_array * tr,const char * system,const char * event,bool enable)910 int trace_array_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system,
911 		const char *event, bool enable)
912 {
913 	int set;
914 
915 	if (!tr)
916 		return -ENOENT;
917 
918 	set = (enable == true) ? 1 : 0;
919 	return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
920 }
921 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_set_clr_event);
922 
923 /* 128 should be much more than enough */
924 #define EVENT_BUF_SIZE		127
925 
926 static ssize_t
ftrace_event_write(struct file * file,const char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)927 ftrace_event_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
928 		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
929 {
930 	struct trace_parser parser;
931 	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
932 	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
933 	ssize_t read, ret;
934 
935 	if (!cnt)
936 		return 0;
937 
938 	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
939 	if (ret < 0)
940 		return ret;
941 
942 	if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1))
943 		return -ENOMEM;
944 
945 	read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
946 
947 	if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
948 		int set = 1;
949 
950 		if (*parser.buffer == '!')
951 			set = 0;
952 
953 		ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, parser.buffer + !set, set);
954 		if (ret)
955 			goto out_put;
956 	}
957 
958 	ret = read;
959 
960  out_put:
961 	trace_parser_put(&parser);
962 
963 	return ret;
964 }
965 
966 static void *
t_next(struct seq_file * m,void * v,loff_t * pos)967 t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
968 {
969 	struct trace_event_file *file = v;
970 	struct trace_event_call *call;
971 	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
972 
973 	(*pos)++;
974 
975 	list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
976 		call = file->event_call;
977 		/*
978 		 * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
979 		 * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
980 		 */
981 		if (call->class && call->class->reg &&
982 		    !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
983 			return file;
984 	}
985 
986 	return NULL;
987 }
988 
t_start(struct seq_file * m,loff_t * pos)989 static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
990 {
991 	struct trace_event_file *file;
992 	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
993 	loff_t l;
994 
995 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
996 
997 	file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
998 	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
999 		file = t_next(m, file, &l);
1000 		if (!file)
1001 			break;
1002 	}
1003 	return file;
1004 }
1005 
1006 static void *
s_next(struct seq_file * m,void * v,loff_t * pos)1007 s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1008 {
1009 	struct trace_event_file *file = v;
1010 	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1011 
1012 	(*pos)++;
1013 
1014 	list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
1015 		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
1016 			return file;
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	return NULL;
1020 }
1021 
s_start(struct seq_file * m,loff_t * pos)1022 static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1023 {
1024 	struct trace_event_file *file;
1025 	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1026 	loff_t l;
1027 
1028 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1029 
1030 	file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
1031 	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
1032 		file = s_next(m, file, &l);
1033 		if (!file)
1034 			break;
1035 	}
1036 	return file;
1037 }
1038 
t_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)1039 static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1040 {
1041 	struct trace_event_file *file = v;
1042 	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
1043 
1044 	if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0)
1045 		seq_printf(m, "%s:", call->class->system);
1046 	seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
1047 
1048 	return 0;
1049 }
1050 
t_stop(struct seq_file * m,void * p)1051 static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1052 {
1053 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1054 }
1055 
1056 static void *
__next(struct seq_file * m,void * v,loff_t * pos,int type)1057 __next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos, int type)
1058 {
1059 	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1060 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1061 
1062 	if (type == TRACE_PIDS)
1063 		pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
1064 	else
1065 		pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
1066 
1067 	return trace_pid_next(pid_list, v, pos);
1068 }
1069 
1070 static void *
p_next(struct seq_file * m,void * v,loff_t * pos)1071 p_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1072 {
1073 	return __next(m, v, pos, TRACE_PIDS);
1074 }
1075 
1076 static void *
np_next(struct seq_file * m,void * v,loff_t * pos)1077 np_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1078 {
1079 	return __next(m, v, pos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
1080 }
1081 
__start(struct seq_file * m,loff_t * pos,int type)1082 static void *__start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos, int type)
1083 	__acquires(RCU)
1084 {
1085 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1086 	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1087 
1088 	/*
1089 	 * Grab the mutex, to keep calls to p_next() having the same
1090 	 * tr->filtered_pids as p_start() has.
1091 	 * If we just passed the tr->filtered_pids around, then RCU would
1092 	 * have been enough, but doing that makes things more complex.
1093 	 */
1094 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1095 	rcu_read_lock_sched();
1096 
1097 	if (type == TRACE_PIDS)
1098 		pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
1099 	else
1100 		pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
1101 
1102 	if (!pid_list)
1103 		return NULL;
1104 
1105 	return trace_pid_start(pid_list, pos);
1106 }
1107 
p_start(struct seq_file * m,loff_t * pos)1108 static void *p_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1109 	__acquires(RCU)
1110 {
1111 	return __start(m, pos, TRACE_PIDS);
1112 }
1113 
np_start(struct seq_file * m,loff_t * pos)1114 static void *np_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1115 	__acquires(RCU)
1116 {
1117 	return __start(m, pos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
1118 }
1119 
p_stop(struct seq_file * m,void * p)1120 static void p_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1121 	__releases(RCU)
1122 {
1123 	rcu_read_unlock_sched();
1124 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1125 }
1126 
1127 static ssize_t
event_enable_read(struct file * filp,char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1128 event_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1129 		  loff_t *ppos)
1130 {
1131 	struct trace_event_file *file;
1132 	unsigned long flags;
1133 	char buf[4] = "0";
1134 
1135 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1136 	file = event_file_data(filp);
1137 	if (likely(file))
1138 		flags = file->flags;
1139 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1140 
1141 	if (!file)
1142 		return -ENODEV;
1143 
1144 	if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED &&
1145 	    !(flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
1146 		strcpy(buf, "1");
1147 
1148 	if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED ||
1149 	    flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
1150 		strcat(buf, "*");
1151 
1152 	strcat(buf, "\n");
1153 
1154 	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, strlen(buf));
1155 }
1156 
1157 static ssize_t
event_enable_write(struct file * filp,const char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1158 event_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1159 		   loff_t *ppos)
1160 {
1161 	struct trace_event_file *file;
1162 	unsigned long val;
1163 	int ret;
1164 
1165 	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1166 	if (ret)
1167 		return ret;
1168 
1169 	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1170 	if (ret < 0)
1171 		return ret;
1172 
1173 	switch (val) {
1174 	case 0:
1175 	case 1:
1176 		ret = -ENODEV;
1177 		mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1178 		file = event_file_data(filp);
1179 		if (likely(file))
1180 			ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, val);
1181 		mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1182 		break;
1183 
1184 	default:
1185 		return -EINVAL;
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	*ppos += cnt;
1189 
1190 	return ret ? ret : cnt;
1191 }
1192 
1193 static ssize_t
system_enable_read(struct file * filp,char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1194 system_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1195 		   loff_t *ppos)
1196 {
1197 	const char set_to_char[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
1198 	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1199 	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1200 	struct trace_event_call *call;
1201 	struct trace_event_file *file;
1202 	struct trace_array *tr = dir->tr;
1203 	char buf[2];
1204 	int set = 0;
1205 	int ret;
1206 
1207 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1208 	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1209 		call = file->event_call;
1210 		if ((call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE) ||
1211 		    !trace_event_name(call) || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
1212 			continue;
1213 
1214 		if (system && strcmp(call->class->system, system->name) != 0)
1215 			continue;
1216 
1217 		/*
1218 		 * We need to find out if all the events are set
1219 		 * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
1220 		 * a mixture.
1221 		 */
1222 		set |= (1 << !!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED));
1223 
1224 		/*
1225 		 * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
1226 		 */
1227 		if (set == 3)
1228 			break;
1229 	}
1230 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1231 
1232 	buf[0] = set_to_char[set];
1233 	buf[1] = '\n';
1234 
1235 	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
1236 
1237 	return ret;
1238 }
1239 
1240 static ssize_t
system_enable_write(struct file * filp,const char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1241 system_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1242 		    loff_t *ppos)
1243 {
1244 	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1245 	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1246 	const char *name = NULL;
1247 	unsigned long val;
1248 	ssize_t ret;
1249 
1250 	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1251 	if (ret)
1252 		return ret;
1253 
1254 	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1255 	if (ret < 0)
1256 		return ret;
1257 
1258 	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
1259 		return -EINVAL;
1260 
1261 	/*
1262 	 * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
1263 	 * so the name is safe to use.
1264 	 */
1265 	if (system)
1266 		name = system->name;
1267 
1268 	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(dir->tr, NULL, name, NULL, val);
1269 	if (ret)
1270 		goto out;
1271 
1272 	ret = cnt;
1273 
1274 out:
1275 	*ppos += cnt;
1276 
1277 	return ret;
1278 }
1279 
1280 enum {
1281 	FORMAT_HEADER		= 1,
1282 	FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR	= 2,
1283 	FORMAT_PRINTFMT		= 3,
1284 };
1285 
f_next(struct seq_file * m,void * v,loff_t * pos)1286 static void *f_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1287 {
1288 	struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
1289 	struct list_head *common_head = &ftrace_common_fields;
1290 	struct list_head *head = trace_get_fields(call);
1291 	struct list_head *node = v;
1292 
1293 	(*pos)++;
1294 
1295 	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1296 	case FORMAT_HEADER:
1297 		node = common_head;
1298 		break;
1299 
1300 	case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1301 		node = head;
1302 		break;
1303 
1304 	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1305 		/* all done */
1306 		return NULL;
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	node = node->prev;
1310 	if (node == common_head)
1311 		return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR;
1312 	else if (node == head)
1313 		return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT;
1314 	else
1315 		return node;
1316 }
1317 
f_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)1318 static int f_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1319 {
1320 	struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
1321 	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
1322 	const char *array_descriptor;
1323 
1324 	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1325 	case FORMAT_HEADER:
1326 		seq_printf(m, "name: %s\n", trace_event_name(call));
1327 		seq_printf(m, "ID: %d\n", call->event.type);
1328 		seq_puts(m, "format:\n");
1329 		return 0;
1330 
1331 	case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1332 		seq_putc(m, '\n');
1333 		return 0;
1334 
1335 	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1336 		seq_printf(m, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
1337 			   call->print_fmt);
1338 		return 0;
1339 	}
1340 
1341 	field = list_entry(v, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
1342 	/*
1343 	 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
1344 	 * Normal:
1345 	 *	field:TYPE VAR
1346 	 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
1347 	 *	field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
1348 	 */
1349 	array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
1350 
1351 	if (str_has_prefix(field->type, "__data_loc"))
1352 		array_descriptor = NULL;
1353 
1354 	if (!array_descriptor)
1355 		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1356 			   field->type, field->name, field->offset,
1357 			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1358 	else
1359 		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1360 			   (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
1361 			   field->type, field->name,
1362 			   array_descriptor, field->offset,
1363 			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1364 
1365 	return 0;
1366 }
1367 
f_start(struct seq_file * m,loff_t * pos)1368 static void *f_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1369 {
1370 	void *p = (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
1371 	loff_t l = 0;
1372 
1373 	/* ->stop() is called even if ->start() fails */
1374 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1375 	if (!event_file_data(m->private))
1376 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1377 
1378 	while (l < *pos && p)
1379 		p = f_next(m, p, &l);
1380 
1381 	return p;
1382 }
1383 
f_stop(struct seq_file * m,void * p)1384 static void f_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1385 {
1386 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1387 }
1388 
1389 static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops = {
1390 	.start		= f_start,
1391 	.next		= f_next,
1392 	.stop		= f_stop,
1393 	.show		= f_show,
1394 };
1395 
trace_format_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1396 static int trace_format_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1397 {
1398 	struct seq_file *m;
1399 	int ret;
1400 
1401 	/* Do we want to hide event format files on tracefs lockdown? */
1402 
1403 	ret = seq_open(file, &trace_format_seq_ops);
1404 	if (ret < 0)
1405 		return ret;
1406 
1407 	m = file->private_data;
1408 	m->private = file;
1409 
1410 	return 0;
1411 }
1412 
1413 static ssize_t
event_id_read(struct file * filp,char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1414 event_id_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1415 {
1416 	int id = (long)event_file_data(filp);
1417 	char buf[32];
1418 	int len;
1419 
1420 	if (unlikely(!id))
1421 		return -ENODEV;
1422 
1423 	len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", id);
1424 
1425 	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, len);
1426 }
1427 
1428 static ssize_t
event_filter_read(struct file * filp,char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1429 event_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1430 		  loff_t *ppos)
1431 {
1432 	struct trace_event_file *file;
1433 	struct trace_seq *s;
1434 	int r = -ENODEV;
1435 
1436 	if (*ppos)
1437 		return 0;
1438 
1439 	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1440 
1441 	if (!s)
1442 		return -ENOMEM;
1443 
1444 	trace_seq_init(s);
1445 
1446 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1447 	file = event_file_data(filp);
1448 	if (file)
1449 		print_event_filter(file, s);
1450 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1451 
1452 	if (file)
1453 		r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1454 					    s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1455 
1456 	kfree(s);
1457 
1458 	return r;
1459 }
1460 
1461 static ssize_t
event_filter_write(struct file * filp,const char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1462 event_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1463 		   loff_t *ppos)
1464 {
1465 	struct trace_event_file *file;
1466 	char *buf;
1467 	int err = -ENODEV;
1468 
1469 	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1470 		return -EINVAL;
1471 
1472 	buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1473 	if (IS_ERR(buf))
1474 		return PTR_ERR(buf);
1475 
1476 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1477 	file = event_file_data(filp);
1478 	if (file)
1479 		err = apply_event_filter(file, buf);
1480 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1481 
1482 	kfree(buf);
1483 	if (err < 0)
1484 		return err;
1485 
1486 	*ppos += cnt;
1487 
1488 	return cnt;
1489 }
1490 
1491 static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems);
1492 
subsystem_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp)1493 static int subsystem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1494 {
1495 	struct event_subsystem *system = NULL;
1496 	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = NULL; /* Initialize for gcc */
1497 	struct trace_array *tr;
1498 	int ret;
1499 
1500 	if (tracing_is_disabled())
1501 		return -ENODEV;
1502 
1503 	/* Make sure the system still exists */
1504 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1505 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1506 	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1507 		list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
1508 			if (dir == inode->i_private) {
1509 				/* Don't open systems with no events */
1510 				if (dir->nr_events) {
1511 					__get_system_dir(dir);
1512 					system = dir->subsystem;
1513 				}
1514 				goto exit_loop;
1515 			}
1516 		}
1517 	}
1518  exit_loop:
1519 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1520 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1521 
1522 	if (!system)
1523 		return -ENODEV;
1524 
1525 	/* Some versions of gcc think dir can be uninitialized here */
1526 	WARN_ON(!dir);
1527 
1528 	/* Still need to increment the ref count of the system */
1529 	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0) {
1530 		put_system(dir);
1531 		return -ENODEV;
1532 	}
1533 
1534 	ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
1535 	if (ret < 0) {
1536 		trace_array_put(tr);
1537 		put_system(dir);
1538 	}
1539 
1540 	return ret;
1541 }
1542 
system_tr_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp)1543 static int system_tr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1544 {
1545 	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1546 	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1547 	int ret;
1548 
1549 	/* Make a temporary dir that has no system but points to tr */
1550 	dir = kzalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1551 	if (!dir)
1552 		return -ENOMEM;
1553 
1554 	ret = tracing_open_generic_tr(inode, filp);
1555 	if (ret < 0) {
1556 		kfree(dir);
1557 		return ret;
1558 	}
1559 	dir->tr = tr;
1560 	filp->private_data = dir;
1561 
1562 	return 0;
1563 }
1564 
subsystem_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1565 static int subsystem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1566 {
1567 	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = file->private_data;
1568 
1569 	trace_array_put(dir->tr);
1570 
1571 	/*
1572 	 * If dir->subsystem is NULL, then this is a temporary
1573 	 * descriptor that was made for a trace_array to enable
1574 	 * all subsystems.
1575 	 */
1576 	if (dir->subsystem)
1577 		put_system(dir);
1578 	else
1579 		kfree(dir);
1580 
1581 	return 0;
1582 }
1583 
1584 static ssize_t
subsystem_filter_read(struct file * filp,char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1585 subsystem_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1586 		      loff_t *ppos)
1587 {
1588 	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1589 	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1590 	struct trace_seq *s;
1591 	int r;
1592 
1593 	if (*ppos)
1594 		return 0;
1595 
1596 	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1597 	if (!s)
1598 		return -ENOMEM;
1599 
1600 	trace_seq_init(s);
1601 
1602 	print_subsystem_event_filter(system, s);
1603 	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1604 				    s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1605 
1606 	kfree(s);
1607 
1608 	return r;
1609 }
1610 
1611 static ssize_t
subsystem_filter_write(struct file * filp,const char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1612 subsystem_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1613 		       loff_t *ppos)
1614 {
1615 	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1616 	char *buf;
1617 	int err;
1618 
1619 	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1620 		return -EINVAL;
1621 
1622 	buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1623 	if (IS_ERR(buf))
1624 		return PTR_ERR(buf);
1625 
1626 	err = apply_subsystem_event_filter(dir, buf);
1627 	kfree(buf);
1628 	if (err < 0)
1629 		return err;
1630 
1631 	*ppos += cnt;
1632 
1633 	return cnt;
1634 }
1635 
1636 static ssize_t
show_header(struct file * filp,char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1637 show_header(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1638 {
1639 	int (*func)(struct trace_seq *s) = filp->private_data;
1640 	struct trace_seq *s;
1641 	int r;
1642 
1643 	if (*ppos)
1644 		return 0;
1645 
1646 	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1647 	if (!s)
1648 		return -ENOMEM;
1649 
1650 	trace_seq_init(s);
1651 
1652 	func(s);
1653 	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1654 				    s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1655 
1656 	kfree(s);
1657 
1658 	return r;
1659 }
1660 
ignore_task_cpu(void * data)1661 static void ignore_task_cpu(void *data)
1662 {
1663 	struct trace_array *tr = data;
1664 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1665 	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
1666 
1667 	/*
1668 	 * This function is called by on_each_cpu() while the
1669 	 * event_mutex is held.
1670 	 */
1671 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1672 					     mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
1673 	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
1674 					     mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
1675 
1676 	this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
1677 		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, current));
1678 }
1679 
register_pid_events(struct trace_array * tr)1680 static void register_pid_events(struct trace_array *tr)
1681 {
1682 	/*
1683 	 * Register a probe that is called before all other probes
1684 	 * to set ignore_pid if next or prev do not match.
1685 	 * Register a probe this is called after all other probes
1686 	 * to only keep ignore_pid set if next pid matches.
1687 	 */
1688 	register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre,
1689 					 tr, INT_MAX);
1690 	register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post,
1691 					 tr, 0);
1692 
1693 	register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1694 					 tr, INT_MAX);
1695 	register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1696 					 tr, 0);
1697 
1698 	register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1699 					     tr, INT_MAX);
1700 	register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1701 					     tr, 0);
1702 
1703 	register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1704 					 tr, INT_MAX);
1705 	register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1706 					 tr, 0);
1707 }
1708 
1709 static ssize_t
event_pid_write(struct file * filp,const char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos,int type)1710 event_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
1711 		size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos, int type)
1712 {
1713 	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
1714 	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1715 	struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids = NULL;
1716 	struct trace_pid_list *other_pids = NULL;
1717 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1718 	struct trace_event_file *file;
1719 	ssize_t ret;
1720 
1721 	if (!cnt)
1722 		return 0;
1723 
1724 	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1725 	if (ret < 0)
1726 		return ret;
1727 
1728 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1729 
1730 	if (type == TRACE_PIDS) {
1731 		filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1732 							  lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1733 		other_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
1734 							  lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1735 	} else {
1736 		filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
1737 							  lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1738 		other_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1739 							  lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1740 	}
1741 
1742 	ret = trace_pid_write(filtered_pids, &pid_list, ubuf, cnt);
1743 	if (ret < 0)
1744 		goto out;
1745 
1746 	if (type == TRACE_PIDS)
1747 		rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, pid_list);
1748 	else
1749 		rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_no_pids, pid_list);
1750 
1751 	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1752 		set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
1753 	}
1754 
1755 	if (filtered_pids) {
1756 		tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
1757 		trace_free_pid_list(filtered_pids);
1758 	} else if (pid_list && !other_pids) {
1759 		register_pid_events(tr);
1760 	}
1761 
1762 	/*
1763 	 * Ignoring of pids is done at task switch. But we have to
1764 	 * check for those tasks that are currently running.
1765 	 * Always do this in case a pid was appended or removed.
1766 	 */
1767 	on_each_cpu(ignore_task_cpu, tr, 1);
1768 
1769  out:
1770 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1771 
1772 	if (ret > 0)
1773 		*ppos += ret;
1774 
1775 	return ret;
1776 }
1777 
1778 static ssize_t
ftrace_event_pid_write(struct file * filp,const char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1779 ftrace_event_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
1780 		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1781 {
1782 	return event_pid_write(filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos, TRACE_PIDS);
1783 }
1784 
1785 static ssize_t
ftrace_event_npid_write(struct file * filp,const char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1786 ftrace_event_npid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
1787 			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1788 {
1789 	return event_pid_write(filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
1790 }
1791 
1792 static int ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1793 static int ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1794 static int ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1795 static int ftrace_event_set_npid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1796 static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1797 
1798 static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops = {
1799 	.start = t_start,
1800 	.next = t_next,
1801 	.show = t_show,
1802 	.stop = t_stop,
1803 };
1804 
1805 static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops = {
1806 	.start = s_start,
1807 	.next = s_next,
1808 	.show = t_show,
1809 	.stop = t_stop,
1810 };
1811 
1812 static const struct seq_operations show_set_pid_seq_ops = {
1813 	.start = p_start,
1814 	.next = p_next,
1815 	.show = trace_pid_show,
1816 	.stop = p_stop,
1817 };
1818 
1819 static const struct seq_operations show_set_no_pid_seq_ops = {
1820 	.start = np_start,
1821 	.next = np_next,
1822 	.show = trace_pid_show,
1823 	.stop = p_stop,
1824 };
1825 
1826 static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
1827 	.open = ftrace_event_avail_open,
1828 	.read = seq_read,
1829 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1830 	.release = seq_release,
1831 };
1832 
1833 static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops = {
1834 	.open = ftrace_event_set_open,
1835 	.read = seq_read,
1836 	.write = ftrace_event_write,
1837 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1838 	.release = ftrace_event_release,
1839 };
1840 
1841 static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_pid_fops = {
1842 	.open = ftrace_event_set_pid_open,
1843 	.read = seq_read,
1844 	.write = ftrace_event_pid_write,
1845 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1846 	.release = ftrace_event_release,
1847 };
1848 
1849 static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_notrace_pid_fops = {
1850 	.open = ftrace_event_set_npid_open,
1851 	.read = seq_read,
1852 	.write = ftrace_event_npid_write,
1853 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1854 	.release = ftrace_event_release,
1855 };
1856 
1857 static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops = {
1858 	.open = tracing_open_file_tr,
1859 	.read = event_enable_read,
1860 	.write = event_enable_write,
1861 	.release = tracing_release_file_tr,
1862 	.llseek = default_llseek,
1863 };
1864 
1865 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops = {
1866 	.open = trace_format_open,
1867 	.read = seq_read,
1868 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1869 	.release = seq_release,
1870 };
1871 
1872 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops = {
1873 	.read = event_id_read,
1874 	.llseek = default_llseek,
1875 };
1876 
1877 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops = {
1878 	.open = tracing_open_file_tr,
1879 	.read = event_filter_read,
1880 	.write = event_filter_write,
1881 	.release = tracing_release_file_tr,
1882 	.llseek = default_llseek,
1883 };
1884 
1885 static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops = {
1886 	.open = subsystem_open,
1887 	.read = subsystem_filter_read,
1888 	.write = subsystem_filter_write,
1889 	.llseek = default_llseek,
1890 	.release = subsystem_release,
1891 };
1892 
1893 static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops = {
1894 	.open = subsystem_open,
1895 	.read = system_enable_read,
1896 	.write = system_enable_write,
1897 	.llseek = default_llseek,
1898 	.release = subsystem_release,
1899 };
1900 
1901 static const struct file_operations ftrace_tr_enable_fops = {
1902 	.open = system_tr_open,
1903 	.read = system_enable_read,
1904 	.write = system_enable_write,
1905 	.llseek = default_llseek,
1906 	.release = subsystem_release,
1907 };
1908 
1909 static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_fops = {
1910 	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1911 	.read = show_header,
1912 	.llseek = default_llseek,
1913 };
1914 
1915 static int
ftrace_event_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file,const struct seq_operations * seq_ops)1916 ftrace_event_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1917 		  const struct seq_operations *seq_ops)
1918 {
1919 	struct seq_file *m;
1920 	int ret;
1921 
1922 	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
1923 	if (ret)
1924 		return ret;
1925 
1926 	ret = seq_open(file, seq_ops);
1927 	if (ret < 0)
1928 		return ret;
1929 	m = file->private_data;
1930 	/* copy tr over to seq ops */
1931 	m->private = inode->i_private;
1932 
1933 	return ret;
1934 }
1935 
ftrace_event_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1936 static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1937 {
1938 	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1939 
1940 	trace_array_put(tr);
1941 
1942 	return seq_release(inode, file);
1943 }
1944 
1945 static int
ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1946 ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1947 {
1948 	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_event_seq_ops;
1949 
1950 	/* Checks for tracefs lockdown */
1951 	return ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1952 }
1953 
1954 static int
ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1955 ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1956 {
1957 	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_event_seq_ops;
1958 	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1959 	int ret;
1960 
1961 	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
1962 	if (ret)
1963 		return ret;
1964 
1965 	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
1966 	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
1967 		ftrace_clear_events(tr);
1968 
1969 	ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1970 	if (ret < 0)
1971 		trace_array_put(tr);
1972 	return ret;
1973 }
1974 
1975 static int
ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1976 ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1977 {
1978 	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_pid_seq_ops;
1979 	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1980 	int ret;
1981 
1982 	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
1983 	if (ret)
1984 		return ret;
1985 
1986 	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
1987 	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
1988 		ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, TRACE_PIDS);
1989 
1990 	ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1991 	if (ret < 0)
1992 		trace_array_put(tr);
1993 	return ret;
1994 }
1995 
1996 static int
ftrace_event_set_npid_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1997 ftrace_event_set_npid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1998 {
1999 	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_no_pid_seq_ops;
2000 	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2001 	int ret;
2002 
2003 	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
2004 	if (ret)
2005 		return ret;
2006 
2007 	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2008 	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
2009 		ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
2010 
2011 	ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
2012 	if (ret < 0)
2013 		trace_array_put(tr);
2014 	return ret;
2015 }
2016 
2017 static struct event_subsystem *
create_new_subsystem(const char * name)2018 create_new_subsystem(const char *name)
2019 {
2020 	struct event_subsystem *system;
2021 
2022 	/* need to create new entry */
2023 	system = kmalloc(sizeof(*system), GFP_KERNEL);
2024 	if (!system)
2025 		return NULL;
2026 
2027 	system->ref_count = 1;
2028 
2029 	/* Only allocate if dynamic (kprobes and modules) */
2030 	system->name = kstrdup_const(name, GFP_KERNEL);
2031 	if (!system->name)
2032 		goto out_free;
2033 
2034 	system->filter = NULL;
2035 
2036 	system->filter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
2037 	if (!system->filter)
2038 		goto out_free;
2039 
2040 	list_add(&system->list, &event_subsystems);
2041 
2042 	return system;
2043 
2044  out_free:
2045 	kfree_const(system->name);
2046 	kfree(system);
2047 	return NULL;
2048 }
2049 
2050 static struct dentry *
event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array * tr,const char * name,struct trace_event_file * file,struct dentry * parent)2051 event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array *tr, const char *name,
2052 		    struct trace_event_file *file, struct dentry *parent)
2053 {
2054 	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
2055 	struct event_subsystem *system;
2056 	struct dentry *entry;
2057 
2058 	/* First see if we did not already create this dir */
2059 	list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
2060 		system = dir->subsystem;
2061 		if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0) {
2062 			dir->nr_events++;
2063 			file->system = dir;
2064 			return dir->entry;
2065 		}
2066 	}
2067 
2068 	/* Now see if the system itself exists. */
2069 	list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
2070 		if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0)
2071 			break;
2072 	}
2073 	/* Reset system variable when not found */
2074 	if (&system->list == &event_subsystems)
2075 		system = NULL;
2076 
2077 	dir = kmalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
2078 	if (!dir)
2079 		goto out_fail;
2080 
2081 	if (!system) {
2082 		system = create_new_subsystem(name);
2083 		if (!system)
2084 			goto out_free;
2085 	} else
2086 		__get_system(system);
2087 
2088 	dir->entry = tracefs_create_dir(name, parent);
2089 	if (!dir->entry) {
2090 		pr_warn("Failed to create system directory %s\n", name);
2091 		__put_system(system);
2092 		goto out_free;
2093 	}
2094 
2095 	dir->tr = tr;
2096 	dir->ref_count = 1;
2097 	dir->nr_events = 1;
2098 	dir->subsystem = system;
2099 	file->system = dir;
2100 
2101 	entry = tracefs_create_file("filter", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
2102 				    &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops);
2103 	if (!entry) {
2104 		kfree(system->filter);
2105 		system->filter = NULL;
2106 		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s/filter' entry\n", name);
2107 	}
2108 
2109 	trace_create_file("enable", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
2110 			  &ftrace_system_enable_fops);
2111 
2112 	list_add(&dir->list, &tr->systems);
2113 
2114 	return dir->entry;
2115 
2116  out_free:
2117 	kfree(dir);
2118  out_fail:
2119 	/* Only print this message if failed on memory allocation */
2120 	if (!dir || !system)
2121 		pr_warn("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n", name);
2122 	return NULL;
2123 }
2124 
2125 static int
event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call * call)2126 event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
2127 {
2128 	struct list_head *head;
2129 	int ret = 0;
2130 
2131 	/*
2132 	 * Other events may have the same class. Only update
2133 	 * the fields if they are not already defined.
2134 	 */
2135 	head = trace_get_fields(call);
2136 	if (list_empty(head)) {
2137 		struct trace_event_fields *field = call->class->fields_array;
2138 		unsigned int offset = sizeof(struct trace_entry);
2139 
2140 		for (; field->type; field++) {
2141 			if (field->type == TRACE_FUNCTION_TYPE) {
2142 				field->define_fields(call);
2143 				break;
2144 			}
2145 
2146 			offset = ALIGN(offset, field->align);
2147 			ret = trace_define_field(call, field->type, field->name,
2148 						 offset, field->size,
2149 						 field->is_signed, field->filter_type);
2150 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
2151 				pr_err("error code is %d\n", ret);
2152 				break;
2153 			}
2154 
2155 			offset += field->size;
2156 		}
2157 	}
2158 
2159 	return ret;
2160 }
2161 
2162 static int
event_create_dir(struct dentry * parent,struct trace_event_file * file)2163 event_create_dir(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_event_file *file)
2164 {
2165 	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
2166 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
2167 	struct dentry *d_events;
2168 	const char *name;
2169 	int ret;
2170 
2171 	/*
2172 	 * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
2173 	 * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM".
2174 	 */
2175 	if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0) {
2176 		d_events = event_subsystem_dir(tr, call->class->system, file, parent);
2177 		if (!d_events)
2178 			return -ENOMEM;
2179 	} else
2180 		d_events = parent;
2181 
2182 	name = trace_event_name(call);
2183 	file->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, d_events);
2184 	if (!file->dir) {
2185 		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' directory\n", name);
2186 		return -1;
2187 	}
2188 
2189 	if (call->class->reg && !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
2190 		trace_create_file("enable", 0644, file->dir, file,
2191 				  &ftrace_enable_fops);
2192 
2193 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2194 	if (call->event.type && call->class->reg)
2195 		trace_create_file("id", 0444, file->dir,
2196 				  (void *)(long)call->event.type,
2197 				  &ftrace_event_id_fops);
2198 #endif
2199 
2200 	ret = event_define_fields(call);
2201 	if (ret < 0) {
2202 		pr_warn("Could not initialize trace point events/%s\n", name);
2203 		return ret;
2204 	}
2205 
2206 	/*
2207 	 * Only event directories that can be enabled should have
2208 	 * triggers or filters.
2209 	 */
2210 	if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)) {
2211 		trace_create_file("filter", 0644, file->dir, file,
2212 				  &ftrace_event_filter_fops);
2213 
2214 		trace_create_file("trigger", 0644, file->dir, file,
2215 				  &event_trigger_fops);
2216 	}
2217 
2218 #ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
2219 	trace_create_file("hist", 0444, file->dir, file,
2220 			  &event_hist_fops);
2221 #endif
2222 #ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS_DEBUG
2223 	trace_create_file("hist_debug", 0444, file->dir, file,
2224 			  &event_hist_debug_fops);
2225 #endif
2226 	trace_create_file("format", 0444, file->dir, call,
2227 			  &ftrace_event_format_fops);
2228 
2229 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVENT_INJECT
2230 	if (call->event.type && call->class->reg)
2231 		trace_create_file("inject", 0200, file->dir, file,
2232 				  &event_inject_fops);
2233 #endif
2234 
2235 	return 0;
2236 }
2237 
remove_event_from_tracers(struct trace_event_call * call)2238 static void remove_event_from_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
2239 {
2240 	struct trace_event_file *file;
2241 	struct trace_array *tr;
2242 
2243 	do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) {
2244 		if (file->event_call != call)
2245 			continue;
2246 
2247 		remove_event_file_dir(file);
2248 		/*
2249 		 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2250 		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2251 		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2252 		 * trace_array.
2253 		 */
2254 		break;
2255 	} while_for_each_event_file();
2256 }
2257 
event_remove(struct trace_event_call * call)2258 static void event_remove(struct trace_event_call *call)
2259 {
2260 	struct trace_array *tr;
2261 	struct trace_event_file *file;
2262 
2263 	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2264 		if (file->event_call != call)
2265 			continue;
2266 
2267 		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED)
2268 			tr->clear_trace = true;
2269 
2270 		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
2271 		/*
2272 		 * The do_for_each_event_file() is
2273 		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2274 		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2275 		 * trace_array.
2276 		 */
2277 		break;
2278 	} while_for_each_event_file();
2279 
2280 	if (call->event.funcs)
2281 		__unregister_trace_event(&call->event);
2282 	remove_event_from_tracers(call);
2283 	list_del(&call->list);
2284 }
2285 
event_init(struct trace_event_call * call)2286 static int event_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
2287 {
2288 	int ret = 0;
2289 	const char *name;
2290 
2291 	name = trace_event_name(call);
2292 	if (WARN_ON(!name))
2293 		return -EINVAL;
2294 
2295 	if (call->class->raw_init) {
2296 		ret = call->class->raw_init(call);
2297 		if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSYS)
2298 			pr_warn("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n", name);
2299 	}
2300 
2301 	return ret;
2302 }
2303 
2304 static int
__register_event(struct trace_event_call * call,struct module * mod)2305 __register_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct module *mod)
2306 {
2307 	int ret;
2308 
2309 	ret = event_init(call);
2310 	if (ret < 0)
2311 		return ret;
2312 
2313 	list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
2314 	call->mod = mod;
2315 
2316 	return 0;
2317 }
2318 
eval_replace(char * ptr,struct trace_eval_map * map,int len)2319 static char *eval_replace(char *ptr, struct trace_eval_map *map, int len)
2320 {
2321 	int rlen;
2322 	int elen;
2323 
2324 	/* Find the length of the eval value as a string */
2325 	elen = snprintf(ptr, 0, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2326 	/* Make sure there's enough room to replace the string with the value */
2327 	if (len < elen)
2328 		return NULL;
2329 
2330 	snprintf(ptr, elen + 1, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2331 
2332 	/* Get the rest of the string of ptr */
2333 	rlen = strlen(ptr + len);
2334 	memmove(ptr + elen, ptr + len, rlen);
2335 	/* Make sure we end the new string */
2336 	ptr[elen + rlen] = 0;
2337 
2338 	return ptr + elen;
2339 }
2340 
update_event_printk(struct trace_event_call * call,struct trace_eval_map * map)2341 static void update_event_printk(struct trace_event_call *call,
2342 				struct trace_eval_map *map)
2343 {
2344 	char *ptr;
2345 	int quote = 0;
2346 	int len = strlen(map->eval_string);
2347 
2348 	for (ptr = call->print_fmt; *ptr; ptr++) {
2349 		if (*ptr == '\\') {
2350 			ptr++;
2351 			/* paranoid */
2352 			if (!*ptr)
2353 				break;
2354 			continue;
2355 		}
2356 		if (*ptr == '"') {
2357 			quote ^= 1;
2358 			continue;
2359 		}
2360 		if (quote)
2361 			continue;
2362 		if (isdigit(*ptr)) {
2363 			/* skip numbers */
2364 			do {
2365 				ptr++;
2366 				/* Check for alpha chars like ULL */
2367 			} while (isalnum(*ptr));
2368 			if (!*ptr)
2369 				break;
2370 			/*
2371 			 * A number must have some kind of delimiter after
2372 			 * it, and we can ignore that too.
2373 			 */
2374 			continue;
2375 		}
2376 		if (isalpha(*ptr) || *ptr == '_') {
2377 			if (strncmp(map->eval_string, ptr, len) == 0 &&
2378 			    !isalnum(ptr[len]) && ptr[len] != '_') {
2379 				ptr = eval_replace(ptr, map, len);
2380 				/* enum/sizeof string smaller than value */
2381 				if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
2382 					return;
2383 				/*
2384 				 * No need to decrement here, as eval_replace()
2385 				 * returns the pointer to the character passed
2386 				 * the eval, and two evals can not be placed
2387 				 * back to back without something in between.
2388 				 * We can skip that something in between.
2389 				 */
2390 				continue;
2391 			}
2392 		skip_more:
2393 			do {
2394 				ptr++;
2395 			} while (isalnum(*ptr) || *ptr == '_');
2396 			if (!*ptr)
2397 				break;
2398 			/*
2399 			 * If what comes after this variable is a '.' or
2400 			 * '->' then we can continue to ignore that string.
2401 			 */
2402 			if (*ptr == '.' || (ptr[0] == '-' && ptr[1] == '>')) {
2403 				ptr += *ptr == '.' ? 1 : 2;
2404 				if (!*ptr)
2405 					break;
2406 				goto skip_more;
2407 			}
2408 			/*
2409 			 * Once again, we can skip the delimiter that came
2410 			 * after the string.
2411 			 */
2412 			continue;
2413 		}
2414 	}
2415 }
2416 
trace_event_eval_update(struct trace_eval_map ** map,int len)2417 void trace_event_eval_update(struct trace_eval_map **map, int len)
2418 {
2419 	struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
2420 	const char *last_system = NULL;
2421 	bool first = false;
2422 	int last_i;
2423 	int i;
2424 
2425 	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2426 	list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
2427 		/* events are usually grouped together with systems */
2428 		if (!last_system || call->class->system != last_system) {
2429 			first = true;
2430 			last_i = 0;
2431 			last_system = call->class->system;
2432 		}
2433 
2434 		/*
2435 		 * Since calls are grouped by systems, the likelyhood that the
2436 		 * next call in the iteration belongs to the same system as the
2437 		 * previous call is high. As an optimization, we skip seaching
2438 		 * for a map[] that matches the call's system if the last call
2439 		 * was from the same system. That's what last_i is for. If the
2440 		 * call has the same system as the previous call, then last_i
2441 		 * will be the index of the first map[] that has a matching
2442 		 * system.
2443 		 */
2444 		for (i = last_i; i < len; i++) {
2445 			if (call->class->system == map[i]->system) {
2446 				/* Save the first system if need be */
2447 				if (first) {
2448 					last_i = i;
2449 					first = false;
2450 				}
2451 				update_event_printk(call, map[i]);
2452 			}
2453 		}
2454 		cond_resched();
2455 	}
2456 	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2457 }
2458 
2459 static struct trace_event_file *
trace_create_new_event(struct trace_event_call * call,struct trace_array * tr)2460 trace_create_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2461 		       struct trace_array *tr)
2462 {
2463 	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
2464 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
2465 	struct trace_event_file *file;
2466 
2467 	file = kmem_cache_alloc(file_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
2468 	if (!file)
2469 		return NULL;
2470 
2471 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
2472 					     lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
2473 	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
2474 					     lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
2475 
2476 	if (pid_list || no_pid_list)
2477 		file->flags |= EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER;
2478 
2479 	file->event_call = call;
2480 	file->tr = tr;
2481 	atomic_set(&file->sm_ref, 0);
2482 	atomic_set(&file->tm_ref, 0);
2483 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->triggers);
2484 	list_add(&file->list, &tr->events);
2485 
2486 	return file;
2487 }
2488 
2489 /* Add an event to a trace directory */
2490 static int
__trace_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call * call,struct trace_array * tr)2491 __trace_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct trace_array *tr)
2492 {
2493 	struct trace_event_file *file;
2494 
2495 	file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
2496 	if (!file)
2497 		return -ENOMEM;
2498 
2499 	if (eventdir_initialized)
2500 		return event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
2501 	else
2502 		return event_define_fields(call);
2503 }
2504 
2505 /*
2506  * Just create a decriptor for early init. A descriptor is required
2507  * for enabling events at boot. We want to enable events before
2508  * the filesystem is initialized.
2509  */
2510 static int
__trace_early_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call * call,struct trace_array * tr)2511 __trace_early_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2512 			    struct trace_array *tr)
2513 {
2514 	struct trace_event_file *file;
2515 
2516 	file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
2517 	if (!file)
2518 		return -ENOMEM;
2519 
2520 	return event_define_fields(call);
2521 }
2522 
2523 struct ftrace_module_file_ops;
2524 static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call);
2525 
2526 /* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
trace_add_event_call(struct trace_event_call * call)2527 int trace_add_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2528 {
2529 	int ret;
2530 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2531 
2532 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2533 
2534 	ret = __register_event(call, NULL);
2535 	if (ret >= 0)
2536 		__add_event_to_tracers(call);
2537 
2538 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2539 	return ret;
2540 }
2541 
2542 /*
2543  * Must be called under locking of trace_types_lock, event_mutex and
2544  * trace_event_sem.
2545  */
__trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call * call)2546 static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2547 {
2548 	event_remove(call);
2549 	trace_destroy_fields(call);
2550 	free_event_filter(call->filter);
2551 	call->filter = NULL;
2552 }
2553 
probe_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call * call)2554 static int probe_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2555 {
2556 	struct trace_array *tr;
2557 	struct trace_event_file *file;
2558 
2559 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2560 	if (call->perf_refcount)
2561 		return -EBUSY;
2562 #endif
2563 	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2564 		if (file->event_call != call)
2565 			continue;
2566 		/*
2567 		 * We can't rely on ftrace_event_enable_disable(enable => 0)
2568 		 * we are going to do, EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE can suppress
2569 		 * TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER.
2570 		 */
2571 		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
2572 			goto busy;
2573 
2574 		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED)
2575 			tr->clear_trace = true;
2576 		/*
2577 		 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2578 		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2579 		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2580 		 * trace_array.
2581 		 */
2582 		break;
2583 	} while_for_each_event_file();
2584 
2585 	__trace_remove_event_call(call);
2586 
2587 	return 0;
2588  busy:
2589 	/* No need to clear the trace now */
2590 	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
2591 		tr->clear_trace = false;
2592 	}
2593 	return -EBUSY;
2594 }
2595 
2596 /* Remove an event_call */
trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call * call)2597 int trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2598 {
2599 	int ret;
2600 
2601 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2602 
2603 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2604 	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2605 	ret = probe_remove_event_call(call);
2606 	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2607 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2608 
2609 	return ret;
2610 }
2611 
2612 #define for_each_event(event, start, end)			\
2613 	for (event = start;					\
2614 	     (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end;		\
2615 	     event++)
2616 
2617 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
2618 
trace_module_add_events(struct module * mod)2619 static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod)
2620 {
2621 	struct trace_event_call **call, **start, **end;
2622 
2623 	if (!mod->num_trace_events)
2624 		return;
2625 
2626 	/* Don't add infrastructure for mods without tracepoints */
2627 	if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod)) {
2628 		pr_err("%s: module has bad taint, not creating trace events\n",
2629 		       mod->name);
2630 		return;
2631 	}
2632 
2633 	start = mod->trace_events;
2634 	end = mod->trace_events + mod->num_trace_events;
2635 
2636 	for_each_event(call, start, end) {
2637 		__register_event(*call, mod);
2638 		__add_event_to_tracers(*call);
2639 	}
2640 }
2641 
trace_module_remove_events(struct module * mod)2642 static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod)
2643 {
2644 	struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
2645 
2646 	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2647 	list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
2648 		if (call->mod == mod)
2649 			__trace_remove_event_call(call);
2650 	}
2651 	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2652 
2653 	/*
2654 	 * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
2655 	 * registered any events that were used. The only worry is if
2656 	 * a new module gets loaded, and takes on the same id as the events
2657 	 * of this module. When printing out the buffer, traced events left
2658 	 * over from this module may be passed to the new module events and
2659 	 * unexpected results may occur.
2660 	 */
2661 	tracing_reset_all_online_cpus_unlocked();
2662 }
2663 
trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block * self,unsigned long val,void * data)2664 static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
2665 			       unsigned long val, void *data)
2666 {
2667 	struct module *mod = data;
2668 
2669 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2670 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2671 	switch (val) {
2672 	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
2673 		trace_module_add_events(mod);
2674 		break;
2675 	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
2676 		trace_module_remove_events(mod);
2677 		break;
2678 	}
2679 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2680 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2681 
2682 	return NOTIFY_OK;
2683 }
2684 
2685 static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
2686 	.notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
2687 	.priority = 1, /* higher than trace.c module notify */
2688 };
2689 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
2690 
2691 /* Create a new event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2692 static void
__trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array * tr)2693 __trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2694 {
2695 	struct trace_event_call *call;
2696 	int ret;
2697 
2698 	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
2699 		ret = __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
2700 		if (ret < 0)
2701 			pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2702 				trace_event_name(call));
2703 	}
2704 }
2705 
2706 /* Returns any file that matches the system and event */
2707 struct trace_event_file *
__find_event_file(struct trace_array * tr,const char * system,const char * event)2708 __find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
2709 {
2710 	struct trace_event_file *file;
2711 	struct trace_event_call *call;
2712 	const char *name;
2713 
2714 	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2715 
2716 		call = file->event_call;
2717 		name = trace_event_name(call);
2718 
2719 		if (!name || !call->class)
2720 			continue;
2721 
2722 		if (strcmp(event, name) == 0 &&
2723 		    strcmp(system, call->class->system) == 0)
2724 			return file;
2725 	}
2726 	return NULL;
2727 }
2728 
2729 /* Returns valid trace event files that match system and event */
2730 struct trace_event_file *
find_event_file(struct trace_array * tr,const char * system,const char * event)2731 find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
2732 {
2733 	struct trace_event_file *file;
2734 
2735 	file = __find_event_file(tr, system, event);
2736 	if (!file || !file->event_call->class->reg ||
2737 	    file->event_call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
2738 		return NULL;
2739 
2740 	return file;
2741 }
2742 
2743 /**
2744  * trace_get_event_file - Find and return a trace event file
2745  * @instance: The name of the trace instance containing the event
2746  * @system: The name of the system containing the event
2747  * @event: The name of the event
2748  *
2749  * Return a trace event file given the trace instance name, trace
2750  * system, and trace event name.  If the instance name is NULL, it
2751  * refers to the top-level trace array.
2752  *
2753  * This function will look it up and return it if found, after calling
2754  * trace_array_get() to prevent the instance from going away, and
2755  * increment the event's module refcount to prevent it from being
2756  * removed.
2757  *
2758  * To release the file, call trace_put_event_file(), which will call
2759  * trace_array_put() and decrement the event's module refcount.
2760  *
2761  * Return: The trace event on success, ERR_PTR otherwise.
2762  */
trace_get_event_file(const char * instance,const char * system,const char * event)2763 struct trace_event_file *trace_get_event_file(const char *instance,
2764 					      const char *system,
2765 					      const char *event)
2766 {
2767 	struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
2768 	struct trace_event_file *file = NULL;
2769 	int ret = -EINVAL;
2770 
2771 	if (instance) {
2772 		tr = trace_array_find_get(instance);
2773 		if (!tr)
2774 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
2775 	} else {
2776 		ret = trace_array_get(tr);
2777 		if (ret)
2778 			return ERR_PTR(ret);
2779 	}
2780 
2781 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2782 
2783 	file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
2784 	if (!file) {
2785 		trace_array_put(tr);
2786 		ret = -EINVAL;
2787 		goto out;
2788 	}
2789 
2790 	/* Don't let event modules unload while in use */
2791 	ret = try_module_get(file->event_call->mod);
2792 	if (!ret) {
2793 		trace_array_put(tr);
2794 		ret = -EBUSY;
2795 		goto out;
2796 	}
2797 
2798 	ret = 0;
2799  out:
2800 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2801 
2802 	if (ret)
2803 		file = ERR_PTR(ret);
2804 
2805 	return file;
2806 }
2807 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_get_event_file);
2808 
2809 /**
2810  * trace_put_event_file - Release a file from trace_get_event_file()
2811  * @file: The trace event file
2812  *
2813  * If a file was retrieved using trace_get_event_file(), this should
2814  * be called when it's no longer needed.  It will cancel the previous
2815  * trace_array_get() called by that function, and decrement the
2816  * event's module refcount.
2817  */
trace_put_event_file(struct trace_event_file * file)2818 void trace_put_event_file(struct trace_event_file *file)
2819 {
2820 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2821 	module_put(file->event_call->mod);
2822 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2823 
2824 	trace_array_put(file->tr);
2825 }
2826 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_put_event_file);
2827 
2828 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
2829 
2830 /* Avoid typos */
2831 #define ENABLE_EVENT_STR	"enable_event"
2832 #define DISABLE_EVENT_STR	"disable_event"
2833 
2834 struct event_probe_data {
2835 	struct trace_event_file	*file;
2836 	unsigned long			count;
2837 	int				ref;
2838 	bool				enable;
2839 };
2840 
update_event_probe(struct event_probe_data * data)2841 static void update_event_probe(struct event_probe_data *data)
2842 {
2843 	if (data->enable)
2844 		clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
2845 	else
2846 		set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
2847 }
2848 
2849 static void
event_enable_probe(unsigned long ip,unsigned long parent_ip,struct trace_array * tr,struct ftrace_probe_ops * ops,void * data)2850 event_enable_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
2851 		   struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2852 		   void *data)
2853 {
2854 	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2855 	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2856 	void **pdata;
2857 
2858 	pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2859 	if (!pdata || !*pdata)
2860 		return;
2861 
2862 	edata = *pdata;
2863 	update_event_probe(edata);
2864 }
2865 
2866 static void
event_enable_count_probe(unsigned long ip,unsigned long parent_ip,struct trace_array * tr,struct ftrace_probe_ops * ops,void * data)2867 event_enable_count_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
2868 			 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2869 			 void *data)
2870 {
2871 	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2872 	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2873 	void **pdata;
2874 
2875 	pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2876 	if (!pdata || !*pdata)
2877 		return;
2878 
2879 	edata = *pdata;
2880 
2881 	if (!edata->count)
2882 		return;
2883 
2884 	/* Skip if the event is in a state we want to switch to */
2885 	if (edata->enable == !(edata->file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
2886 		return;
2887 
2888 	if (edata->count != -1)
2889 		(edata->count)--;
2890 
2891 	update_event_probe(edata);
2892 }
2893 
2894 static int
event_enable_print(struct seq_file * m,unsigned long ip,struct ftrace_probe_ops * ops,void * data)2895 event_enable_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
2896 		   struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
2897 {
2898 	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2899 	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2900 	void **pdata;
2901 
2902 	pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2903 
2904 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pdata || !*pdata))
2905 		return 0;
2906 
2907 	edata = *pdata;
2908 
2909 	seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
2910 
2911 	seq_printf(m, "%s:%s:%s",
2912 		   edata->enable ? ENABLE_EVENT_STR : DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
2913 		   edata->file->event_call->class->system,
2914 		   trace_event_name(edata->file->event_call));
2915 
2916 	if (edata->count == -1)
2917 		seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
2918 	else
2919 		seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", edata->count);
2920 
2921 	return 0;
2922 }
2923 
2924 static int
event_enable_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops * ops,struct trace_array * tr,unsigned long ip,void * init_data,void ** data)2925 event_enable_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
2926 		  unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
2927 {
2928 	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
2929 	struct event_probe_data *edata = init_data;
2930 	int ret;
2931 
2932 	if (!mapper) {
2933 		mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
2934 		if (!mapper)
2935 			return -ENODEV;
2936 		*data = mapper;
2937 	}
2938 
2939 	ret = ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, edata);
2940 	if (ret < 0)
2941 		return ret;
2942 
2943 	edata->ref++;
2944 
2945 	return 0;
2946 }
2947 
free_probe_data(void * data)2948 static int free_probe_data(void *data)
2949 {
2950 	struct event_probe_data *edata = data;
2951 
2952 	edata->ref--;
2953 	if (!edata->ref) {
2954 		/* Remove the SOFT_MODE flag */
2955 		__ftrace_event_enable_disable(edata->file, 0, 1);
2956 		module_put(edata->file->event_call->mod);
2957 		kfree(edata);
2958 	}
2959 	return 0;
2960 }
2961 
2962 static void
event_enable_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops * ops,struct trace_array * tr,unsigned long ip,void * data)2963 event_enable_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
2964 		  unsigned long ip, void *data)
2965 {
2966 	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2967 	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2968 
2969 	if (!ip) {
2970 		if (!mapper)
2971 			return;
2972 		free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, free_probe_data);
2973 		return;
2974 	}
2975 
2976 	edata = ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
2977 
2978 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!edata))
2979 		return;
2980 
2981 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(edata->ref <= 0))
2982 		return;
2983 
2984 	free_probe_data(edata);
2985 }
2986 
2987 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_probe_ops = {
2988 	.func			= event_enable_probe,
2989 	.print			= event_enable_print,
2990 	.init			= event_enable_init,
2991 	.free			= event_enable_free,
2992 };
2993 
2994 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_count_probe_ops = {
2995 	.func			= event_enable_count_probe,
2996 	.print			= event_enable_print,
2997 	.init			= event_enable_init,
2998 	.free			= event_enable_free,
2999 };
3000 
3001 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_probe_ops = {
3002 	.func			= event_enable_probe,
3003 	.print			= event_enable_print,
3004 	.init			= event_enable_init,
3005 	.free			= event_enable_free,
3006 };
3007 
3008 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_count_probe_ops = {
3009 	.func			= event_enable_count_probe,
3010 	.print			= event_enable_print,
3011 	.init			= event_enable_init,
3012 	.free			= event_enable_free,
3013 };
3014 
3015 static int
event_enable_func(struct trace_array * tr,struct ftrace_hash * hash,char * glob,char * cmd,char * param,int enabled)3016 event_enable_func(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
3017 		  char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enabled)
3018 {
3019 	struct trace_event_file *file;
3020 	struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
3021 	struct event_probe_data *data;
3022 	const char *system;
3023 	const char *event;
3024 	char *number;
3025 	bool enable;
3026 	int ret;
3027 
3028 	if (!tr)
3029 		return -ENODEV;
3030 
3031 	/* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
3032 	if (!enabled || !param)
3033 		return -EINVAL;
3034 
3035 	system = strsep(&param, ":");
3036 	if (!param)
3037 		return -EINVAL;
3038 
3039 	event = strsep(&param, ":");
3040 
3041 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3042 
3043 	ret = -EINVAL;
3044 	file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
3045 	if (!file)
3046 		goto out;
3047 
3048 	enable = strcmp(cmd, ENABLE_EVENT_STR) == 0;
3049 
3050 	if (enable)
3051 		ops = param ? &event_enable_count_probe_ops : &event_enable_probe_ops;
3052 	else
3053 		ops = param ? &event_disable_count_probe_ops : &event_disable_probe_ops;
3054 
3055 	if (glob[0] == '!') {
3056 		ret = unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
3057 		goto out;
3058 	}
3059 
3060 	ret = -ENOMEM;
3061 
3062 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
3063 	if (!data)
3064 		goto out;
3065 
3066 	data->enable = enable;
3067 	data->count = -1;
3068 	data->file = file;
3069 
3070 	if (!param)
3071 		goto out_reg;
3072 
3073 	number = strsep(&param, ":");
3074 
3075 	ret = -EINVAL;
3076 	if (!strlen(number))
3077 		goto out_free;
3078 
3079 	/*
3080 	 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
3081 	 * as our counter.
3082 	 */
3083 	ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, &data->count);
3084 	if (ret)
3085 		goto out_free;
3086 
3087  out_reg:
3088 	/* Don't let event modules unload while probe registered */
3089 	ret = try_module_get(file->event_call->mod);
3090 	if (!ret) {
3091 		ret = -EBUSY;
3092 		goto out_free;
3093 	}
3094 
3095 	ret = __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1, 1);
3096 	if (ret < 0)
3097 		goto out_put;
3098 
3099 	ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, data);
3100 	/*
3101 	 * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled,
3102 	 * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero.
3103 	 * Consider no functions a failure too.
3104 	 */
3105 	if (!ret) {
3106 		ret = -ENOENT;
3107 		goto out_disable;
3108 	} else if (ret < 0)
3109 		goto out_disable;
3110 	/* Just return zero, not the number of enabled functions */
3111 	ret = 0;
3112  out:
3113 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3114 	return ret;
3115 
3116  out_disable:
3117 	__ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0, 1);
3118  out_put:
3119 	module_put(file->event_call->mod);
3120  out_free:
3121 	kfree(data);
3122 	goto out;
3123 }
3124 
3125 static struct ftrace_func_command event_enable_cmd = {
3126 	.name			= ENABLE_EVENT_STR,
3127 	.func			= event_enable_func,
3128 };
3129 
3130 static struct ftrace_func_command event_disable_cmd = {
3131 	.name			= DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
3132 	.func			= event_enable_func,
3133 };
3134 
register_event_cmds(void)3135 static __init int register_event_cmds(void)
3136 {
3137 	int ret;
3138 
3139 	ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
3140 	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
3141 		return ret;
3142 	ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_disable_cmd);
3143 	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
3144 		unregister_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
3145 	return ret;
3146 }
3147 #else
register_event_cmds(void)3148 static inline int register_event_cmds(void) { return 0; }
3149 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
3150 
3151 /*
3152  * The top level array and trace arrays created by boot-time tracing
3153  * have already had its trace_event_file descriptors created in order
3154  * to allow for early events to be recorded.
3155  * This function is called after the tracefs has been initialized,
3156  * and we now have to create the files associated to the events.
3157  */
__trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array * tr)3158 static void __trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
3159 {
3160 	struct trace_event_file *file;
3161 	int ret;
3162 
3163 
3164 	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
3165 		ret = event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
3166 		if (ret < 0)
3167 			pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
3168 				trace_event_name(file->event_call));
3169 	}
3170 }
3171 
3172 /*
3173  * For early boot up, the top trace array and the trace arrays created
3174  * by boot-time tracing require to have a list of events that can be
3175  * enabled. This must be done before the filesystem is set up in order
3176  * to allow events to be traced early.
3177  */
__trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array * tr)3178 void __trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array *tr)
3179 {
3180 	struct trace_event_call *call;
3181 	int ret;
3182 
3183 	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
3184 		/* Early boot up should not have any modules loaded */
3185 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(call->mod))
3186 			continue;
3187 
3188 		ret = __trace_early_add_new_event(call, tr);
3189 		if (ret < 0)
3190 			pr_warn("Could not create early event %s\n",
3191 				trace_event_name(call));
3192 	}
3193 }
3194 
3195 /* Remove the event directory structure for a trace directory. */
3196 static void
__trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array * tr)3197 __trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
3198 {
3199 	struct trace_event_file *file, *next;
3200 
3201 	list_for_each_entry_safe(file, next, &tr->events, list)
3202 		remove_event_file_dir(file);
3203 }
3204 
__add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call * call)3205 static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
3206 {
3207 	struct trace_array *tr;
3208 
3209 	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list)
3210 		__trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
3211 }
3212 
3213 extern struct trace_event_call *__start_ftrace_events[];
3214 extern struct trace_event_call *__stop_ftrace_events[];
3215 
3216 static char bootup_event_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
3217 
setup_trace_event(char * str)3218 static __init int setup_trace_event(char *str)
3219 {
3220 	strlcpy(bootup_event_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
3221 	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
3222 	disable_tracing_selftest("running event tracing");
3223 
3224 	return 1;
3225 }
3226 __setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event);
3227 
3228 /* Expects to have event_mutex held when called */
3229 static int
create_event_toplevel_files(struct dentry * parent,struct trace_array * tr)3230 create_event_toplevel_files(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
3231 {
3232 	struct dentry *d_events;
3233 	struct dentry *entry;
3234 
3235 	entry = tracefs_create_file("set_event", 0644, parent,
3236 				    tr, &ftrace_set_event_fops);
3237 	if (!entry) {
3238 		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event' entry\n");
3239 		return -ENOMEM;
3240 	}
3241 
3242 	d_events = tracefs_create_dir("events", parent);
3243 	if (!d_events) {
3244 		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'events' directory\n");
3245 		return -ENOMEM;
3246 	}
3247 
3248 	entry = trace_create_file("enable", 0644, d_events,
3249 				  tr, &ftrace_tr_enable_fops);
3250 	if (!entry) {
3251 		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'enable' entry\n");
3252 		return -ENOMEM;
3253 	}
3254 
3255 	/* There are not as crucial, just warn if they are not created */
3256 
3257 	entry = tracefs_create_file("set_event_pid", 0644, parent,
3258 				    tr, &ftrace_set_event_pid_fops);
3259 	if (!entry)
3260 		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event_pid' entry\n");
3261 
3262 	entry = tracefs_create_file("set_event_notrace_pid", 0644, parent,
3263 				    tr, &ftrace_set_event_notrace_pid_fops);
3264 	if (!entry)
3265 		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event_notrace_pid' entry\n");
3266 
3267 	/* ring buffer internal formats */
3268 	entry = trace_create_file("header_page", 0444, d_events,
3269 				  ring_buffer_print_page_header,
3270 				  &ftrace_show_header_fops);
3271 	if (!entry)
3272 		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'header_page' entry\n");
3273 
3274 	entry = trace_create_file("header_event", 0444, d_events,
3275 				  ring_buffer_print_entry_header,
3276 				  &ftrace_show_header_fops);
3277 	if (!entry)
3278 		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'header_event' entry\n");
3279 
3280 	tr->event_dir = d_events;
3281 
3282 	return 0;
3283 }
3284 
3285 /**
3286  * event_trace_add_tracer - add a instance of a trace_array to events
3287  * @parent: The parent dentry to place the files/directories for events in
3288  * @tr: The trace array associated with these events
3289  *
3290  * When a new instance is created, it needs to set up its events
3291  * directory, as well as other files associated with events. It also
3292  * creates the event hierachry in the @parent/events directory.
3293  *
3294  * Returns 0 on success.
3295  *
3296  * Must be called with event_mutex held.
3297  */
event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry * parent,struct trace_array * tr)3298 int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
3299 {
3300 	int ret;
3301 
3302 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3303 
3304 	ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
3305 	if (ret)
3306 		goto out;
3307 
3308 	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3309 	/* If tr already has the event list, it is initialized in early boot. */
3310 	if (unlikely(!list_empty(&tr->events)))
3311 		__trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
3312 	else
3313 		__trace_add_event_dirs(tr);
3314 	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3315 
3316  out:
3317 	return ret;
3318 }
3319 
3320 /*
3321  * The top trace array already had its file descriptors created.
3322  * Now the files themselves need to be created.
3323  */
3324 static __init int
early_event_add_tracer(struct dentry * parent,struct trace_array * tr)3325 early_event_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
3326 {
3327 	int ret;
3328 
3329 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3330 
3331 	ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
3332 	if (ret)
3333 		goto out_unlock;
3334 
3335 	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3336 	__trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
3337 	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3338 
3339  out_unlock:
3340 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3341 
3342 	return ret;
3343 }
3344 
3345 /* Must be called with event_mutex held */
event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array * tr)3346 int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
3347 {
3348 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3349 
3350 	/* Disable any event triggers and associated soft-disabled events */
3351 	clear_event_triggers(tr);
3352 
3353 	/* Clear the pid list */
3354 	__ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, TRACE_PIDS | TRACE_NO_PIDS);
3355 
3356 	/* Disable any running events */
3357 	__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3358 
3359 	/* Make sure no more events are being executed */
3360 	tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
3361 
3362 	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3363 	__trace_remove_event_dirs(tr);
3364 	tracefs_remove(tr->event_dir);
3365 	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3366 
3367 	tr->event_dir = NULL;
3368 
3369 	return 0;
3370 }
3371 
event_trace_memsetup(void)3372 static __init int event_trace_memsetup(void)
3373 {
3374 	field_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_field, SLAB_PANIC);
3375 	file_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(trace_event_file, SLAB_PANIC);
3376 	return 0;
3377 }
3378 
3379 static __init void
early_enable_events(struct trace_array * tr,bool disable_first)3380 early_enable_events(struct trace_array *tr, bool disable_first)
3381 {
3382 	char *buf = bootup_event_buf;
3383 	char *token;
3384 	int ret;
3385 
3386 	while (true) {
3387 		token = strsep(&buf, ",");
3388 
3389 		if (!token)
3390 			break;
3391 
3392 		if (*token) {
3393 			/* Restarting syscalls requires that we stop them first */
3394 			if (disable_first)
3395 				ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 0);
3396 
3397 			ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 1);
3398 			if (ret)
3399 				pr_warn("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token);
3400 		}
3401 
3402 		/* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
3403 		if (buf)
3404 			*(buf - 1) = ',';
3405 	}
3406 }
3407 
event_trace_enable(void)3408 static __init int event_trace_enable(void)
3409 {
3410 	struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
3411 	struct trace_event_call **iter, *call;
3412 	int ret;
3413 
3414 	if (!tr)
3415 		return -ENODEV;
3416 
3417 	for_each_event(iter, __start_ftrace_events, __stop_ftrace_events) {
3418 
3419 		call = *iter;
3420 		ret = event_init(call);
3421 		if (!ret)
3422 			list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
3423 	}
3424 
3425 	/*
3426 	 * We need the top trace array to have a working set of trace
3427 	 * points at early init, before the debug files and directories
3428 	 * are created. Create the file entries now, and attach them
3429 	 * to the actual file dentries later.
3430 	 */
3431 	__trace_early_add_events(tr);
3432 
3433 	early_enable_events(tr, false);
3434 
3435 	trace_printk_start_comm();
3436 
3437 	register_event_cmds();
3438 
3439 	register_trigger_cmds();
3440 
3441 	return 0;
3442 }
3443 
3444 /*
3445  * event_trace_enable() is called from trace_event_init() first to
3446  * initialize events and perhaps start any events that are on the
3447  * command line. Unfortunately, there are some events that will not
3448  * start this early, like the system call tracepoints that need
3449  * to set the TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT flag of pid 1. But event_trace_enable()
3450  * is called before pid 1 starts, and this flag is never set, making
3451  * the syscall tracepoint never get reached, but the event is enabled
3452  * regardless (and not doing anything).
3453  */
event_trace_enable_again(void)3454 static __init int event_trace_enable_again(void)
3455 {
3456 	struct trace_array *tr;
3457 
3458 	tr = top_trace_array();
3459 	if (!tr)
3460 		return -ENODEV;
3461 
3462 	early_enable_events(tr, true);
3463 
3464 	return 0;
3465 }
3466 
3467 early_initcall(event_trace_enable_again);
3468 
3469 /* Init fields which doesn't related to the tracefs */
event_trace_init_fields(void)3470 static __init int event_trace_init_fields(void)
3471 {
3472 	if (trace_define_generic_fields())
3473 		pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocated generic fields");
3474 
3475 	if (trace_define_common_fields())
3476 		pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
3477 
3478 	return 0;
3479 }
3480 
event_trace_init(void)3481 __init int event_trace_init(void)
3482 {
3483 	struct trace_array *tr;
3484 	struct dentry *entry;
3485 	int ret;
3486 
3487 	tr = top_trace_array();
3488 	if (!tr)
3489 		return -ENODEV;
3490 
3491 	entry = tracefs_create_file("available_events", 0444, NULL,
3492 				    tr, &ftrace_avail_fops);
3493 	if (!entry)
3494 		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'available_events' entry\n");
3495 
3496 	ret = early_event_add_tracer(NULL, tr);
3497 	if (ret)
3498 		return ret;
3499 
3500 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
3501 	ret = register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
3502 	if (ret)
3503 		pr_warn("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
3504 #endif
3505 
3506 	eventdir_initialized = true;
3507 
3508 	return 0;
3509 }
3510 
trace_event_init(void)3511 void __init trace_event_init(void)
3512 {
3513 	event_trace_memsetup();
3514 	init_ftrace_syscalls();
3515 	event_trace_enable();
3516 	event_trace_init_fields();
3517 }
3518 
3519 #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_STARTUP_TEST
3520 
3521 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock);
3522 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq);
3523 static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex);
3524 
test_work(struct work_struct * dummy)3525 static __init void test_work(struct work_struct *dummy)
3526 {
3527 	spin_lock(&test_spinlock);
3528 	spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
3529 	udelay(1);
3530 	spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
3531 	spin_unlock(&test_spinlock);
3532 
3533 	mutex_lock(&test_mutex);
3534 	msleep(1);
3535 	mutex_unlock(&test_mutex);
3536 }
3537 
event_test_thread(void * unused)3538 static __init int event_test_thread(void *unused)
3539 {
3540 	void *test_malloc;
3541 
3542 	test_malloc = kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL);
3543 	if (!test_malloc)
3544 		pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
3545 
3546 	schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work);
3547 
3548 	kfree(test_malloc);
3549 
3550 	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3551 	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
3552 		schedule();
3553 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3554 	}
3555 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3556 
3557 	return 0;
3558 }
3559 
3560 /*
3561  * Do various things that may trigger events.
3562  */
event_test_stuff(void)3563 static __init void event_test_stuff(void)
3564 {
3565 	struct task_struct *test_thread;
3566 
3567 	test_thread = kthread_run(event_test_thread, NULL, "test-events");
3568 	msleep(1);
3569 	kthread_stop(test_thread);
3570 }
3571 
3572 /*
3573  * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
3574  * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
3575  */
event_trace_self_tests(void)3576 static __init void event_trace_self_tests(void)
3577 {
3578 	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
3579 	struct trace_event_file *file;
3580 	struct trace_event_call *call;
3581 	struct event_subsystem *system;
3582 	struct trace_array *tr;
3583 	int ret;
3584 
3585 	tr = top_trace_array();
3586 	if (!tr)
3587 		return;
3588 
3589 	pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
3590 
3591 	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
3592 
3593 		call = file->event_call;
3594 
3595 		/* Only test those that have a probe */
3596 		if (!call->class || !call->class->probe)
3597 			continue;
3598 
3599 /*
3600  * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
3601  * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
3602  * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
3603  * syscalls as we test.
3604  */
3605 #ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
3606 		if (call->class->system &&
3607 		    strcmp(call->class->system, "syscalls") == 0)
3608 			continue;
3609 #endif
3610 
3611 		pr_info("Testing event %s: ", trace_event_name(call));
3612 
3613 		/*
3614 		 * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
3615 		 * it and the self test should not be on.
3616 		 */
3617 		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED) {
3618 			pr_warn("Enabled event during self test!\n");
3619 			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
3620 			continue;
3621 		}
3622 
3623 		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1);
3624 		event_test_stuff();
3625 		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
3626 
3627 		pr_cont("OK\n");
3628 	}
3629 
3630 	/* Now test at the sub system level */
3631 
3632 	pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
3633 
3634 	list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
3635 
3636 		system = dir->subsystem;
3637 
3638 		/* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
3639 		if (strcmp(system->name, "ftrace") == 0)
3640 			continue;
3641 
3642 		pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system->name);
3643 
3644 		ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 1);
3645 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3646 			pr_warn("error enabling system %s\n",
3647 				system->name);
3648 			continue;
3649 		}
3650 
3651 		event_test_stuff();
3652 
3653 		ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 0);
3654 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3655 			pr_warn("error disabling system %s\n",
3656 				system->name);
3657 			continue;
3658 		}
3659 
3660 		pr_cont("OK\n");
3661 	}
3662 
3663 	/* Test with all events enabled */
3664 
3665 	pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
3666 	pr_info("Testing all events: ");
3667 
3668 	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1);
3669 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3670 		pr_warn("error enabling all events\n");
3671 		return;
3672 	}
3673 
3674 	event_test_stuff();
3675 
3676 	/* reset sysname */
3677 	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3678 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3679 		pr_warn("error disabling all events\n");
3680 		return;
3681 	}
3682 
3683 	pr_cont("OK\n");
3684 }
3685 
3686 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
3687 
3688 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, ftrace_test_event_disable);
3689 
3690 static struct trace_event_file event_trace_file __initdata;
3691 
3692 static void __init
function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip,unsigned long parent_ip,struct ftrace_ops * op,struct pt_regs * pt_regs)3693 function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
3694 			  struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
3695 {
3696 	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
3697 	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3698 	struct ftrace_entry *entry;
3699 	unsigned long flags;
3700 	long disabled;
3701 	int cpu;
3702 	int pc;
3703 
3704 	pc = preempt_count();
3705 	preempt_disable_notrace();
3706 	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
3707 	disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
3708 
3709 	if (disabled != 1)
3710 		goto out;
3711 
3712 	local_save_flags(flags);
3713 
3714 	event = trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, &event_trace_file,
3715 						TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
3716 						flags, pc);
3717 	if (!event)
3718 		goto out;
3719 	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3720 	entry->ip			= ip;
3721 	entry->parent_ip		= parent_ip;
3722 
3723 	event_trigger_unlock_commit(&event_trace_file, buffer, event,
3724 				    entry, flags, pc);
3725  out:
3726 	atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
3727 	preempt_enable_notrace();
3728 }
3729 
3730 static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata  =
3731 {
3732 	.func = function_test_events_call,
3733 	.flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
3734 };
3735 
event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)3736 static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
3737 {
3738 	int ret;
3739 
3740 	event_trace_file.tr = top_trace_array();
3741 	if (WARN_ON(!event_trace_file.tr))
3742 		return;
3743 
3744 	ret = register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
3745 	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) {
3746 		pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
3747 		return;
3748 	}
3749 	pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
3750 	event_trace_self_tests();
3751 	unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
3752 }
3753 #else
event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)3754 static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
3755 {
3756 }
3757 #endif
3758 
event_trace_self_tests_init(void)3759 static __init int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
3760 {
3761 	if (!tracing_selftest_disabled) {
3762 		event_trace_self_tests();
3763 		event_trace_self_test_with_function();
3764 	}
3765 
3766 	return 0;
3767 }
3768 
3769 late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init);
3770 
3771 #endif
3772