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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_H
3 #define _ASM_X86_KVM_H
4 
5 /*
6  * KVM x86 specific structures and definitions
7  *
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
12 
13 #define KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
14 #define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 2
15 
16 #define DE_VECTOR 0
17 #define DB_VECTOR 1
18 #define BP_VECTOR 3
19 #define OF_VECTOR 4
20 #define BR_VECTOR 5
21 #define UD_VECTOR 6
22 #define NM_VECTOR 7
23 #define DF_VECTOR 8
24 #define TS_VECTOR 10
25 #define NP_VECTOR 11
26 #define SS_VECTOR 12
27 #define GP_VECTOR 13
28 #define PF_VECTOR 14
29 #define MF_VECTOR 16
30 #define AC_VECTOR 17
31 #define MC_VECTOR 18
32 #define XM_VECTOR 19
33 #define VE_VECTOR 20
34 
35 /* Select x86 specific features in <linux/kvm.h> */
36 #define __KVM_HAVE_PIT
37 #define __KVM_HAVE_IOAPIC
38 #define __KVM_HAVE_IRQ_LINE
39 #define __KVM_HAVE_MSI
40 #define __KVM_HAVE_USER_NMI
41 #define __KVM_HAVE_GUEST_DEBUG
42 #define __KVM_HAVE_MSIX
43 #define __KVM_HAVE_MCE
44 #define __KVM_HAVE_PIT_STATE2
45 #define __KVM_HAVE_XEN_HVM
46 #define __KVM_HAVE_VCPU_EVENTS
47 #define __KVM_HAVE_DEBUGREGS
48 #define __KVM_HAVE_XSAVE
49 #define __KVM_HAVE_XCRS
50 #define __KVM_HAVE_READONLY_MEM
51 
52 /* Architectural interrupt line count. */
53 #define KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS 256
54 
55 struct kvm_memory_alias {
56 	__u32 slot;  /* this has a different namespace than memory slots */
57 	__u32 flags;
58 	__u64 guest_phys_addr;
59 	__u64 memory_size;
60 	__u64 target_phys_addr;
61 };
62 
63 /* for KVM_GET_IRQCHIP and KVM_SET_IRQCHIP */
64 struct kvm_pic_state {
65 	__u8 last_irr;	/* edge detection */
66 	__u8 irr;		/* interrupt request register */
67 	__u8 imr;		/* interrupt mask register */
68 	__u8 isr;		/* interrupt service register */
69 	__u8 priority_add;	/* highest irq priority */
70 	__u8 irq_base;
71 	__u8 read_reg_select;
72 	__u8 poll;
73 	__u8 special_mask;
74 	__u8 init_state;
75 	__u8 auto_eoi;
76 	__u8 rotate_on_auto_eoi;
77 	__u8 special_fully_nested_mode;
78 	__u8 init4;		/* true if 4 byte init */
79 	__u8 elcr;		/* PIIX edge/trigger selection */
80 	__u8 elcr_mask;
81 };
82 
83 #define KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS  24
84 struct kvm_ioapic_state {
85 	__u64 base_address;
86 	__u32 ioregsel;
87 	__u32 id;
88 	__u32 irr;
89 	__u32 pad;
90 	union {
91 		__u64 bits;
92 		struct {
93 			__u8 vector;
94 			__u8 delivery_mode:3;
95 			__u8 dest_mode:1;
96 			__u8 delivery_status:1;
97 			__u8 polarity:1;
98 			__u8 remote_irr:1;
99 			__u8 trig_mode:1;
100 			__u8 mask:1;
101 			__u8 reserve:7;
102 			__u8 reserved[4];
103 			__u8 dest_id;
104 		} fields;
105 	} redirtbl[KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS];
106 };
107 
108 #define KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER   0
109 #define KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE    1
110 #define KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC       2
111 #define KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS          3
112 
113 #define KVM_RUN_X86_SMM		 (1 << 0)
114 
115 /* for KVM_GET_REGS and KVM_SET_REGS */
116 struct kvm_regs {
117 	/* out (KVM_GET_REGS) / in (KVM_SET_REGS) */
118 	__u64 rax, rbx, rcx, rdx;
119 	__u64 rsi, rdi, rsp, rbp;
120 	__u64 r8,  r9,  r10, r11;
121 	__u64 r12, r13, r14, r15;
122 	__u64 rip, rflags;
123 };
124 
125 /* for KVM_GET_LAPIC and KVM_SET_LAPIC */
126 #define KVM_APIC_REG_SIZE 0x400
127 struct kvm_lapic_state {
128 	char regs[KVM_APIC_REG_SIZE];
129 };
130 
131 struct kvm_segment {
132 	__u64 base;
133 	__u32 limit;
134 	__u16 selector;
135 	__u8  type;
136 	__u8  present, dpl, db, s, l, g, avl;
137 	__u8  unusable;
138 	__u8  padding;
139 };
140 
141 struct kvm_dtable {
142 	__u64 base;
143 	__u16 limit;
144 	__u16 padding[3];
145 };
146 
147 
148 /* for KVM_GET_SREGS and KVM_SET_SREGS */
149 struct kvm_sregs {
150 	/* out (KVM_GET_SREGS) / in (KVM_SET_SREGS) */
151 	struct kvm_segment cs, ds, es, fs, gs, ss;
152 	struct kvm_segment tr, ldt;
153 	struct kvm_dtable gdt, idt;
154 	__u64 cr0, cr2, cr3, cr4, cr8;
155 	__u64 efer;
156 	__u64 apic_base;
157 	__u64 interrupt_bitmap[(KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS + 63) / 64];
158 };
159 
160 /* for KVM_GET_FPU and KVM_SET_FPU */
161 struct kvm_fpu {
162 	__u8  fpr[8][16];
163 	__u16 fcw;
164 	__u16 fsw;
165 	__u8  ftwx;  /* in fxsave format */
166 	__u8  pad1;
167 	__u16 last_opcode;
168 	__u64 last_ip;
169 	__u64 last_dp;
170 	__u8  xmm[16][16];
171 	__u32 mxcsr;
172 	__u32 pad2;
173 };
174 
175 struct kvm_msr_entry {
176 	__u32 index;
177 	__u32 reserved;
178 	__u64 data;
179 };
180 
181 /* for KVM_GET_MSRS and KVM_SET_MSRS */
182 struct kvm_msrs {
183 	__u32 nmsrs; /* number of msrs in entries */
184 	__u32 pad;
185 
186 	struct kvm_msr_entry entries[0];
187 };
188 
189 /* for KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST */
190 struct kvm_msr_list {
191 	__u32 nmsrs; /* number of msrs in entries */
192 	__u32 indices[0];
193 };
194 
195 /* Maximum size of any access bitmap in bytes */
196 #define KVM_MSR_FILTER_MAX_BITMAP_SIZE 0x600
197 
198 /* for KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER */
199 struct kvm_msr_filter_range {
200 #define KVM_MSR_FILTER_READ  (1 << 0)
201 #define KVM_MSR_FILTER_WRITE (1 << 1)
202 	__u32 flags;
203 	__u32 nmsrs; /* number of msrs in bitmap */
204 	__u32 base;  /* MSR index the bitmap starts at */
205 	__u8 *bitmap; /* a 1 bit allows the operations in flags, 0 denies */
206 };
207 
208 #define KVM_MSR_FILTER_MAX_RANGES 16
209 struct kvm_msr_filter {
210 #define KVM_MSR_FILTER_DEFAULT_ALLOW (0 << 0)
211 #define KVM_MSR_FILTER_DEFAULT_DENY  (1 << 0)
212 	__u32 flags;
213 	struct kvm_msr_filter_range ranges[KVM_MSR_FILTER_MAX_RANGES];
214 };
215 
216 struct kvm_cpuid_entry {
217 	__u32 function;
218 	__u32 eax;
219 	__u32 ebx;
220 	__u32 ecx;
221 	__u32 edx;
222 	__u32 padding;
223 };
224 
225 /* for KVM_SET_CPUID */
226 struct kvm_cpuid {
227 	__u32 nent;
228 	__u32 padding;
229 	struct kvm_cpuid_entry entries[0];
230 };
231 
232 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 {
233 	__u32 function;
234 	__u32 index;
235 	__u32 flags;
236 	__u32 eax;
237 	__u32 ebx;
238 	__u32 ecx;
239 	__u32 edx;
240 	__u32 padding[3];
241 };
242 
243 #define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX		(1 << 0)
244 #define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC		(1 << 1)
245 #define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT		(1 << 2)
246 
247 /* for KVM_SET_CPUID2 */
248 struct kvm_cpuid2 {
249 	__u32 nent;
250 	__u32 padding;
251 	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 entries[0];
252 };
253 
254 /* for KVM_GET_PIT and KVM_SET_PIT */
255 struct kvm_pit_channel_state {
256 	__u32 count; /* can be 65536 */
257 	__u16 latched_count;
258 	__u8 count_latched;
259 	__u8 status_latched;
260 	__u8 status;
261 	__u8 read_state;
262 	__u8 write_state;
263 	__u8 write_latch;
264 	__u8 rw_mode;
265 	__u8 mode;
266 	__u8 bcd;
267 	__u8 gate;
268 	__s64 count_load_time;
269 };
270 
271 struct kvm_debug_exit_arch {
272 	__u32 exception;
273 	__u32 pad;
274 	__u64 pc;
275 	__u64 dr6;
276 	__u64 dr7;
277 };
278 
279 #define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP		0x00010000
280 #define KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP		0x00020000
281 #define KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB		0x00040000
282 #define KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_BP		0x00080000
283 
284 /* for KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG */
285 struct kvm_guest_debug_arch {
286 	__u64 debugreg[8];
287 };
288 
289 struct kvm_pit_state {
290 	struct kvm_pit_channel_state channels[3];
291 };
292 
293 #define KVM_PIT_FLAGS_HPET_LEGACY  0x00000001
294 
295 struct kvm_pit_state2 {
296 	struct kvm_pit_channel_state channels[3];
297 	__u32 flags;
298 	__u32 reserved[9];
299 };
300 
301 struct kvm_reinject_control {
302 	__u8 pit_reinject;
303 	__u8 reserved[31];
304 };
305 
306 /* When set in flags, include corresponding fields on KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS */
307 #define KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING	0x00000001
308 #define KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SIPI_VECTOR	0x00000002
309 #define KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SHADOW	0x00000004
310 #define KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SMM		0x00000008
311 #define KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_PAYLOAD	0x00000010
312 
313 /* Interrupt shadow states */
314 #define KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS	0x01
315 #define KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI		0x02
316 
317 /* for KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS */
318 struct kvm_vcpu_events {
319 	struct {
320 		__u8 injected;
321 		__u8 nr;
322 		__u8 has_error_code;
323 		__u8 pending;
324 		__u32 error_code;
325 	} exception;
326 	struct {
327 		__u8 injected;
328 		__u8 nr;
329 		__u8 soft;
330 		__u8 shadow;
331 	} interrupt;
332 	struct {
333 		__u8 injected;
334 		__u8 pending;
335 		__u8 masked;
336 		__u8 pad;
337 	} nmi;
338 	__u32 sipi_vector;
339 	__u32 flags;
340 	struct {
341 		__u8 smm;
342 		__u8 pending;
343 		__u8 smm_inside_nmi;
344 		__u8 latched_init;
345 	} smi;
346 	__u8 reserved[27];
347 	__u8 exception_has_payload;
348 	__u64 exception_payload;
349 };
350 
351 /* for KVM_GET/SET_DEBUGREGS */
352 struct kvm_debugregs {
353 	__u64 db[4];
354 	__u64 dr6;
355 	__u64 dr7;
356 	__u64 flags;
357 	__u64 reserved[9];
358 };
359 
360 /* for KVM_CAP_XSAVE */
361 struct kvm_xsave {
362 	__u32 region[1024];
363 };
364 
365 #define KVM_MAX_XCRS	16
366 
367 struct kvm_xcr {
368 	__u32 xcr;
369 	__u32 reserved;
370 	__u64 value;
371 };
372 
373 struct kvm_xcrs {
374 	__u32 nr_xcrs;
375 	__u32 flags;
376 	struct kvm_xcr xcrs[KVM_MAX_XCRS];
377 	__u64 padding[16];
378 };
379 
380 #define KVM_SYNC_X86_REGS      (1UL << 0)
381 #define KVM_SYNC_X86_SREGS     (1UL << 1)
382 #define KVM_SYNC_X86_EVENTS    (1UL << 2)
383 
384 #define KVM_SYNC_X86_VALID_FIELDS \
385 	(KVM_SYNC_X86_REGS| \
386 	 KVM_SYNC_X86_SREGS| \
387 	 KVM_SYNC_X86_EVENTS)
388 
389 /* kvm_sync_regs struct included by kvm_run struct */
390 struct kvm_sync_regs {
391 	/* Members of this structure are potentially malicious.
392 	 * Care must be taken by code reading, esp. interpreting,
393 	 * data fields from them inside KVM to prevent TOCTOU and
394 	 * double-fetch types of vulnerabilities.
395 	 */
396 	struct kvm_regs regs;
397 	struct kvm_sregs sregs;
398 	struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
399 };
400 
401 #define KVM_X86_QUIRK_LINT0_REENABLED	   (1 << 0)
402 #define KVM_X86_QUIRK_CD_NW_CLEARED	   (1 << 1)
403 #define KVM_X86_QUIRK_LAPIC_MMIO_HOLE	   (1 << 2)
404 #define KVM_X86_QUIRK_OUT_7E_INC_RIP	   (1 << 3)
405 #define KVM_X86_QUIRK_MISC_ENABLE_NO_MWAIT (1 << 4)
406 
407 #define KVM_STATE_NESTED_FORMAT_VMX	0
408 #define KVM_STATE_NESTED_FORMAT_SVM	1
409 
410 #define KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE	0x00000001
411 #define KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING	0x00000002
412 #define KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS		0x00000004
413 #define KVM_STATE_NESTED_MTF_PENDING	0x00000008
414 #define KVM_STATE_NESTED_GIF_SET	0x00000100
415 
416 #define KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE	0x00000001
417 #define KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_VMXON	0x00000002
418 
419 #define KVM_STATE_NESTED_VMX_VMCS_SIZE	0x1000
420 
421 #define KVM_STATE_NESTED_SVM_VMCB_SIZE	0x1000
422 
423 #define KVM_STATE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_DEADLINE	0x00000001
424 
425 struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_data {
426 	__u8 vmcs12[KVM_STATE_NESTED_VMX_VMCS_SIZE];
427 	__u8 shadow_vmcs12[KVM_STATE_NESTED_VMX_VMCS_SIZE];
428 };
429 
430 struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_hdr {
431 	__u64 vmxon_pa;
432 	__u64 vmcs12_pa;
433 
434 	struct {
435 		__u16 flags;
436 	} smm;
437 
438 	__u32 flags;
439 	__u64 preemption_timer_deadline;
440 };
441 
442 struct kvm_svm_nested_state_data {
443 	/* Save area only used if KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING.  */
444 	__u8 vmcb12[KVM_STATE_NESTED_SVM_VMCB_SIZE];
445 };
446 
447 struct kvm_svm_nested_state_hdr {
448 	__u64 vmcb_pa;
449 };
450 
451 /* for KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE */
452 struct kvm_nested_state {
453 	__u16 flags;
454 	__u16 format;
455 	__u32 size;
456 
457 	union {
458 		struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_hdr vmx;
459 		struct kvm_svm_nested_state_hdr svm;
460 
461 		/* Pad the header to 128 bytes.  */
462 		__u8 pad[120];
463 	} hdr;
464 
465 	/*
466 	 * Define data region as 0 bytes to preserve backwards-compatability
467 	 * to old definition of kvm_nested_state in order to avoid changing
468 	 * KVM_{GET,PUT}_NESTED_STATE ioctl values.
469 	 */
470 	union {
471 		struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_data vmx[0];
472 		struct kvm_svm_nested_state_data svm[0];
473 	} data;
474 };
475 
476 /* for KVM_CAP_PMU_EVENT_FILTER */
477 struct kvm_pmu_event_filter {
478 	__u32 action;
479 	__u32 nevents;
480 	__u32 fixed_counter_bitmap;
481 	__u32 flags;
482 	__u32 pad[4];
483 	__u64 events[0];
484 };
485 
486 #define KVM_PMU_EVENT_ALLOW 0
487 #define KVM_PMU_EVENT_DENY 1
488 
489 #endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_H */
490