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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
4  */
5 #ifndef _INPUT_H
6 #define _INPUT_H
7 
8 #include <linux/time.h>
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 #include <linux/android_kabi.h>
11 #include <uapi/linux/input.h>
12 /* Implementation details, userspace should not care about these */
13 #define ABS_MT_FIRST		ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR
14 #define ABS_MT_LAST		ABS_MT_TOOL_Y
15 
16 /*
17  * In-kernel definitions.
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/timer.h>
23 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
24 
25 struct input_dev_poller;
26 
27 /**
28  * struct input_value - input value representation
29  * @type: type of value (EV_KEY, EV_ABS, etc)
30  * @code: the value code
31  * @value: the value
32  */
33 struct input_value {
34 	__u16 type;
35 	__u16 code;
36 	__s32 value;
37 };
38 
39 enum input_clock_type {
40 	INPUT_CLK_REAL = 0,
41 	INPUT_CLK_MONO,
42 	INPUT_CLK_BOOT,
43 	INPUT_CLK_MAX
44 };
45 
46 /**
47  * struct input_dev - represents an input device
48  * @name: name of the device
49  * @phys: physical path to the device in the system hierarchy
50  * @uniq: unique identification code for the device (if device has it)
51  * @id: id of the device (struct input_id)
52  * @propbit: bitmap of device properties and quirks
53  * @evbit: bitmap of types of events supported by the device (EV_KEY,
54  *	EV_REL, etc.)
55  * @keybit: bitmap of keys/buttons this device has
56  * @relbit: bitmap of relative axes for the device
57  * @absbit: bitmap of absolute axes for the device
58  * @mscbit: bitmap of miscellaneous events supported by the device
59  * @ledbit: bitmap of leds present on the device
60  * @sndbit: bitmap of sound effects supported by the device
61  * @ffbit: bitmap of force feedback effects supported by the device
62  * @swbit: bitmap of switches present on the device
63  * @hint_events_per_packet: average number of events generated by the
64  *	device in a packet (between EV_SYN/SYN_REPORT events). Used by
65  *	event handlers to estimate size of the buffer needed to hold
66  *	events.
67  * @keycodemax: size of keycode table
68  * @keycodesize: size of elements in keycode table
69  * @keycode: map of scancodes to keycodes for this device
70  * @getkeycode: optional legacy method to retrieve current keymap.
71  * @setkeycode: optional method to alter current keymap, used to implement
72  *	sparse keymaps. If not supplied default mechanism will be used.
73  *	The method is being called while holding event_lock and thus must
74  *	not sleep
75  * @ff: force feedback structure associated with the device if device
76  *	supports force feedback effects
77  * @poller: poller structure associated with the device if device is
78  *	set up to use polling mode
79  * @repeat_key: stores key code of the last key pressed; used to implement
80  *	software autorepeat
81  * @timer: timer for software autorepeat
82  * @rep: current values for autorepeat parameters (delay, rate)
83  * @mt: pointer to multitouch state
84  * @absinfo: array of &struct input_absinfo elements holding information
85  *	about absolute axes (current value, min, max, flat, fuzz,
86  *	resolution)
87  * @key: reflects current state of device's keys/buttons
88  * @led: reflects current state of device's LEDs
89  * @snd: reflects current state of sound effects
90  * @sw: reflects current state of device's switches
91  * @open: this method is called when the very first user calls
92  *	input_open_device(). The driver must prepare the device
93  *	to start generating events (start polling thread,
94  *	request an IRQ, submit URB, etc.)
95  * @close: this method is called when the very last user calls
96  *	input_close_device().
97  * @flush: purges the device. Most commonly used to get rid of force
98  *	feedback effects loaded into the device when disconnecting
99  *	from it
100  * @event: event handler for events sent _to_ the device, like EV_LED
101  *	or EV_SND. The device is expected to carry out the requested
102  *	action (turn on a LED, play sound, etc.) The call is protected
103  *	by @event_lock and must not sleep
104  * @grab: input handle that currently has the device grabbed (via
105  *	EVIOCGRAB ioctl). When a handle grabs a device it becomes sole
106  *	recipient for all input events coming from the device
107  * @event_lock: this spinlock is taken when input core receives
108  *	and processes a new event for the device (in input_event()).
109  *	Code that accesses and/or modifies parameters of a device
110  *	(such as keymap or absmin, absmax, absfuzz, etc.) after device
111  *	has been registered with input core must take this lock.
112  * @mutex: serializes calls to open(), close() and flush() methods
113  * @users: stores number of users (input handlers) that opened this
114  *	device. It is used by input_open_device() and input_close_device()
115  *	to make sure that dev->open() is only called when the first
116  *	user opens device and dev->close() is called when the very
117  *	last user closes the device
118  * @going_away: marks devices that are in a middle of unregistering and
119  *	causes input_open_device*() fail with -ENODEV.
120  * @dev: driver model's view of this device
121  * @h_list: list of input handles associated with the device. When
122  *	accessing the list dev->mutex must be held
123  * @node: used to place the device onto input_dev_list
124  * @num_vals: number of values queued in the current frame
125  * @max_vals: maximum number of values queued in a frame
126  * @vals: array of values queued in the current frame
127  * @devres_managed: indicates that devices is managed with devres framework
128  *	and needs not be explicitly unregistered or freed.
129  * @timestamp: storage for a timestamp set by input_set_timestamp called
130  *  by a driver
131  */
132 struct input_dev {
133 	const char *name;
134 	const char *phys;
135 	const char *uniq;
136 	struct input_id id;
137 
138 	unsigned long propbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(INPUT_PROP_CNT)];
139 
140 	unsigned long evbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(EV_CNT)];
141 	unsigned long keybit[BITS_TO_LONGS(KEY_CNT)];
142 	unsigned long relbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(REL_CNT)];
143 	unsigned long absbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(ABS_CNT)];
144 	unsigned long mscbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(MSC_CNT)];
145 	unsigned long ledbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(LED_CNT)];
146 	unsigned long sndbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(SND_CNT)];
147 	unsigned long ffbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(FF_CNT)];
148 	unsigned long swbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(SW_CNT)];
149 
150 	unsigned int hint_events_per_packet;
151 
152 	unsigned int keycodemax;
153 	unsigned int keycodesize;
154 	void *keycode;
155 
156 	int (*setkeycode)(struct input_dev *dev,
157 			  const struct input_keymap_entry *ke,
158 			  unsigned int *old_keycode);
159 	int (*getkeycode)(struct input_dev *dev,
160 			  struct input_keymap_entry *ke);
161 
162 	struct ff_device *ff;
163 
164 	struct input_dev_poller *poller;
165 
166 	unsigned int repeat_key;
167 	struct timer_list timer;
168 
169 	int rep[REP_CNT];
170 
171 	struct input_mt *mt;
172 
173 	struct input_absinfo *absinfo;
174 
175 	unsigned long key[BITS_TO_LONGS(KEY_CNT)];
176 	unsigned long led[BITS_TO_LONGS(LED_CNT)];
177 	unsigned long snd[BITS_TO_LONGS(SND_CNT)];
178 	unsigned long sw[BITS_TO_LONGS(SW_CNT)];
179 
180 	int (*open)(struct input_dev *dev);
181 	void (*close)(struct input_dev *dev);
182 	int (*flush)(struct input_dev *dev, struct file *file);
183 	int (*event)(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value);
184 
185 	struct input_handle __rcu *grab;
186 
187 	spinlock_t event_lock;
188 	struct mutex mutex;
189 
190 	unsigned int users;
191 	bool going_away;
192 
193 	struct device dev;
194 
195 	struct list_head	h_list;
196 	struct list_head	node;
197 
198 	unsigned int num_vals;
199 	unsigned int max_vals;
200 	struct input_value *vals;
201 
202 	bool devres_managed;
203 
204 	ktime_t timestamp[INPUT_CLK_MAX];
205 
206 	ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(1);
207 	ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(2);
208 	ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(3);
209 	ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(4);
210 };
211 #define to_input_dev(d) container_of(d, struct input_dev, dev)
212 
213 /*
214  * Verify that we are in sync with input_device_id mod_devicetable.h #defines
215  */
216 
217 #if EV_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_EV_MAX
218 #error "EV_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_EV_MAX do not match"
219 #endif
220 
221 #if KEY_MIN_INTERESTING != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_KEY_MIN_INTERESTING
222 #error "KEY_MIN_INTERESTING and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_KEY_MIN_INTERESTING do not match"
223 #endif
224 
225 #if KEY_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_KEY_MAX
226 #error "KEY_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_KEY_MAX do not match"
227 #endif
228 
229 #if REL_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_REL_MAX
230 #error "REL_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_REL_MAX do not match"
231 #endif
232 
233 #if ABS_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_ABS_MAX
234 #error "ABS_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_ABS_MAX do not match"
235 #endif
236 
237 #if MSC_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MSC_MAX
238 #error "MSC_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MSC_MAX do not match"
239 #endif
240 
241 #if LED_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_LED_MAX
242 #error "LED_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_LED_MAX do not match"
243 #endif
244 
245 #if SND_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_SND_MAX
246 #error "SND_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_SND_MAX do not match"
247 #endif
248 
249 #if FF_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_FF_MAX
250 #error "FF_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_FF_MAX do not match"
251 #endif
252 
253 #if SW_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_SW_MAX
254 #error "SW_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_SW_MAX do not match"
255 #endif
256 
257 #if INPUT_PROP_MAX != INPUT_DEVICE_ID_PROP_MAX
258 #error "INPUT_PROP_MAX and INPUT_DEVICE_ID_PROP_MAX do not match"
259 #endif
260 
261 #define INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE \
262 	(INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_BUS | INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR | INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_PRODUCT)
263 #define INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_AND_VERSION \
264 	(INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE | INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VERSION)
265 
266 struct input_handle;
267 
268 /**
269  * struct input_handler - implements one of interfaces for input devices
270  * @private: driver-specific data
271  * @event: event handler. This method is being called by input core with
272  *	interrupts disabled and dev->event_lock spinlock held and so
273  *	it may not sleep
274  * @events: event sequence handler. This method is being called by
275  *	input core with interrupts disabled and dev->event_lock
276  *	spinlock held and so it may not sleep
277  * @filter: similar to @event; separates normal event handlers from
278  *	"filters".
279  * @match: called after comparing device's id with handler's id_table
280  *	to perform fine-grained matching between device and handler
281  * @connect: called when attaching a handler to an input device
282  * @disconnect: disconnects a handler from input device
283  * @start: starts handler for given handle. This function is called by
284  *	input core right after connect() method and also when a process
285  *	that "grabbed" a device releases it
286  * @legacy_minors: set to %true by drivers using legacy minor ranges
287  * @minor: beginning of range of 32 legacy minors for devices this driver
288  *	can provide
289  * @name: name of the handler, to be shown in /proc/bus/input/handlers
290  * @id_table: pointer to a table of input_device_ids this driver can
291  *	handle
292  * @h_list: list of input handles associated with the handler
293  * @node: for placing the driver onto input_handler_list
294  *
295  * Input handlers attach to input devices and create input handles. There
296  * are likely several handlers attached to any given input device at the
297  * same time. All of them will get their copy of input event generated by
298  * the device.
299  *
300  * The very same structure is used to implement input filters. Input core
301  * allows filters to run first and will not pass event to regular handlers
302  * if any of the filters indicate that the event should be filtered (by
303  * returning %true from their filter() method).
304  *
305  * Note that input core serializes calls to connect() and disconnect()
306  * methods.
307  */
308 struct input_handler {
309 
310 	void *private;
311 
312 	void (*event)(struct input_handle *handle, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value);
313 	void (*events)(struct input_handle *handle,
314 		       const struct input_value *vals, unsigned int count);
315 	bool (*filter)(struct input_handle *handle, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value);
316 	bool (*match)(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev);
317 	int (*connect)(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev, const struct input_device_id *id);
318 	void (*disconnect)(struct input_handle *handle);
319 	void (*start)(struct input_handle *handle);
320 
321 	bool legacy_minors;
322 	int minor;
323 	const char *name;
324 
325 	const struct input_device_id *id_table;
326 
327 	struct list_head	h_list;
328 	struct list_head	node;
329 
330 	ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(1);
331 };
332 
333 /**
334  * struct input_handle - links input device with an input handler
335  * @private: handler-specific data
336  * @open: counter showing whether the handle is 'open', i.e. should deliver
337  *	events from its device
338  * @name: name given to the handle by handler that created it
339  * @dev: input device the handle is attached to
340  * @handler: handler that works with the device through this handle
341  * @d_node: used to put the handle on device's list of attached handles
342  * @h_node: used to put the handle on handler's list of handles from which
343  *	it gets events
344  */
345 struct input_handle {
346 
347 	void *private;
348 
349 	int open;
350 	const char *name;
351 
352 	struct input_dev *dev;
353 	struct input_handler *handler;
354 
355 	struct list_head	d_node;
356 	struct list_head	h_node;
357 
358 	ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(1);
359 };
360 
361 struct input_dev __must_check *input_allocate_device(void);
362 struct input_dev __must_check *devm_input_allocate_device(struct device *);
363 void input_free_device(struct input_dev *dev);
364 
input_get_device(struct input_dev * dev)365 static inline struct input_dev *input_get_device(struct input_dev *dev)
366 {
367 	return dev ? to_input_dev(get_device(&dev->dev)) : NULL;
368 }
369 
input_put_device(struct input_dev * dev)370 static inline void input_put_device(struct input_dev *dev)
371 {
372 	if (dev)
373 		put_device(&dev->dev);
374 }
375 
input_get_drvdata(struct input_dev * dev)376 static inline void *input_get_drvdata(struct input_dev *dev)
377 {
378 	return dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
379 }
380 
input_set_drvdata(struct input_dev * dev,void * data)381 static inline void input_set_drvdata(struct input_dev *dev, void *data)
382 {
383 	dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, data);
384 }
385 
386 int __must_check input_register_device(struct input_dev *);
387 void input_unregister_device(struct input_dev *);
388 
389 void input_reset_device(struct input_dev *);
390 
391 int input_setup_polling(struct input_dev *dev,
392 			void (*poll_fn)(struct input_dev *dev));
393 void input_set_poll_interval(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int interval);
394 void input_set_min_poll_interval(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int interval);
395 void input_set_max_poll_interval(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int interval);
396 int input_get_poll_interval(struct input_dev *dev);
397 
398 int __must_check input_register_handler(struct input_handler *);
399 void input_unregister_handler(struct input_handler *);
400 
401 int __must_check input_get_new_minor(int legacy_base, unsigned int legacy_num,
402 				     bool allow_dynamic);
403 void input_free_minor(unsigned int minor);
404 
405 int input_handler_for_each_handle(struct input_handler *, void *data,
406 				  int (*fn)(struct input_handle *, void *));
407 
408 int input_register_handle(struct input_handle *);
409 void input_unregister_handle(struct input_handle *);
410 
411 int input_grab_device(struct input_handle *);
412 void input_release_device(struct input_handle *);
413 
414 int input_open_device(struct input_handle *);
415 void input_close_device(struct input_handle *);
416 
417 int input_flush_device(struct input_handle *handle, struct file *file);
418 
419 void input_set_timestamp(struct input_dev *dev, ktime_t timestamp);
420 ktime_t *input_get_timestamp(struct input_dev *dev);
421 
422 void input_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value);
423 void input_inject_event(struct input_handle *handle, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value);
424 
input_report_key(struct input_dev * dev,unsigned int code,int value)425 static inline void input_report_key(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int code, int value)
426 {
427 	input_event(dev, EV_KEY, code, !!value);
428 }
429 
input_report_rel(struct input_dev * dev,unsigned int code,int value)430 static inline void input_report_rel(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int code, int value)
431 {
432 	input_event(dev, EV_REL, code, value);
433 }
434 
input_report_abs(struct input_dev * dev,unsigned int code,int value)435 static inline void input_report_abs(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int code, int value)
436 {
437 	input_event(dev, EV_ABS, code, value);
438 }
439 
input_report_ff_status(struct input_dev * dev,unsigned int code,int value)440 static inline void input_report_ff_status(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int code, int value)
441 {
442 	input_event(dev, EV_FF_STATUS, code, value);
443 }
444 
input_report_switch(struct input_dev * dev,unsigned int code,int value)445 static inline void input_report_switch(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int code, int value)
446 {
447 	input_event(dev, EV_SW, code, !!value);
448 }
449 
input_sync(struct input_dev * dev)450 static inline void input_sync(struct input_dev *dev)
451 {
452 	input_event(dev, EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 0);
453 }
454 
input_mt_sync(struct input_dev * dev)455 static inline void input_mt_sync(struct input_dev *dev)
456 {
457 	input_event(dev, EV_SYN, SYN_MT_REPORT, 0);
458 }
459 
460 void input_set_capability(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type, unsigned int code);
461 
462 /**
463  * input_set_events_per_packet - tell handlers about the driver event rate
464  * @dev: the input device used by the driver
465  * @n_events: the average number of events between calls to input_sync()
466  *
467  * If the event rate sent from a device is unusually large, use this
468  * function to set the expected event rate. This will allow handlers
469  * to set up an appropriate buffer size for the event stream, in order
470  * to minimize information loss.
471  */
input_set_events_per_packet(struct input_dev * dev,int n_events)472 static inline void input_set_events_per_packet(struct input_dev *dev, int n_events)
473 {
474 	dev->hint_events_per_packet = n_events;
475 }
476 
477 void input_alloc_absinfo(struct input_dev *dev);
478 void input_set_abs_params(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int axis,
479 			  int min, int max, int fuzz, int flat);
480 
481 #define INPUT_GENERATE_ABS_ACCESSORS(_suffix, _item)			\
482 static inline int input_abs_get_##_suffix(struct input_dev *dev,	\
483 					  unsigned int axis)		\
484 {									\
485 	return dev->absinfo ? dev->absinfo[axis]._item : 0;		\
486 }									\
487 									\
488 static inline void input_abs_set_##_suffix(struct input_dev *dev,	\
489 					   unsigned int axis, int val)	\
490 {									\
491 	input_alloc_absinfo(dev);					\
492 	if (dev->absinfo)						\
493 		dev->absinfo[axis]._item = val;				\
494 }
495 
496 INPUT_GENERATE_ABS_ACCESSORS(val, value)
497 INPUT_GENERATE_ABS_ACCESSORS(min, minimum)
498 INPUT_GENERATE_ABS_ACCESSORS(max, maximum)
499 INPUT_GENERATE_ABS_ACCESSORS(fuzz, fuzz)
500 INPUT_GENERATE_ABS_ACCESSORS(flat, flat)
501 INPUT_GENERATE_ABS_ACCESSORS(res, resolution)
502 
503 int input_scancode_to_scalar(const struct input_keymap_entry *ke,
504 			     unsigned int *scancode);
505 
506 int input_get_keycode(struct input_dev *dev, struct input_keymap_entry *ke);
507 int input_set_keycode(struct input_dev *dev,
508 		      const struct input_keymap_entry *ke);
509 
510 bool input_match_device_id(const struct input_dev *dev,
511 			   const struct input_device_id *id);
512 
513 void input_enable_softrepeat(struct input_dev *dev, int delay, int period);
514 
515 extern struct class input_class;
516 
517 /**
518  * struct ff_device - force-feedback part of an input device
519  * @upload: Called to upload an new effect into device
520  * @erase: Called to erase an effect from device
521  * @playback: Called to request device to start playing specified effect
522  * @set_gain: Called to set specified gain
523  * @set_autocenter: Called to auto-center device
524  * @destroy: called by input core when parent input device is being
525  *	destroyed
526  * @private: driver-specific data, will be freed automatically
527  * @ffbit: bitmap of force feedback capabilities truly supported by
528  *	device (not emulated like ones in input_dev->ffbit)
529  * @mutex: mutex for serializing access to the device
530  * @max_effects: maximum number of effects supported by device
531  * @effects: pointer to an array of effects currently loaded into device
532  * @effect_owners: array of effect owners; when file handle owning
533  *	an effect gets closed the effect is automatically erased
534  *
535  * Every force-feedback device must implement upload() and playback()
536  * methods; erase() is optional. set_gain() and set_autocenter() need
537  * only be implemented if driver sets up FF_GAIN and FF_AUTOCENTER
538  * bits.
539  *
540  * Note that playback(), set_gain() and set_autocenter() are called with
541  * dev->event_lock spinlock held and interrupts off and thus may not
542  * sleep.
543  */
544 struct ff_device {
545 	int (*upload)(struct input_dev *dev, struct ff_effect *effect,
546 		      struct ff_effect *old);
547 	int (*erase)(struct input_dev *dev, int effect_id);
548 
549 	int (*playback)(struct input_dev *dev, int effect_id, int value);
550 	void (*set_gain)(struct input_dev *dev, u16 gain);
551 	void (*set_autocenter)(struct input_dev *dev, u16 magnitude);
552 
553 	void (*destroy)(struct ff_device *);
554 
555 	void *private;
556 
557 	unsigned long ffbit[BITS_TO_LONGS(FF_CNT)];
558 
559 	struct mutex mutex;
560 
561 	int max_effects;
562 	struct ff_effect *effects;
563 
564 	ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(1);
565 
566 	struct file *effect_owners[];
567 };
568 
569 int input_ff_create(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int max_effects);
570 void input_ff_destroy(struct input_dev *dev);
571 
572 int input_ff_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value);
573 
574 int input_ff_upload(struct input_dev *dev, struct ff_effect *effect, struct file *file);
575 int input_ff_erase(struct input_dev *dev, int effect_id, struct file *file);
576 int input_ff_flush(struct input_dev *dev, struct file *file);
577 
578 int input_ff_create_memless(struct input_dev *dev, void *data,
579 		int (*play_effect)(struct input_dev *, void *, struct ff_effect *));
580 
581 #endif
582