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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2011 STRATO.  All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef BTRFS_BACKREF_H
7 #define BTRFS_BACKREF_H
8 
9 #include <linux/btrfs.h>
10 #include "ulist.h"
11 #include "disk-io.h"
12 #include "extent_io.h"
13 
14 struct inode_fs_paths {
15 	struct btrfs_path		*btrfs_path;
16 	struct btrfs_root		*fs_root;
17 	struct btrfs_data_container	*fspath;
18 };
19 
20 typedef int (iterate_extent_inodes_t)(u64 inum, u64 offset, u64 root,
21 		void *ctx);
22 
23 int extent_from_logical(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 logical,
24 			struct btrfs_path *path, struct btrfs_key *found_key,
25 			u64 *flags);
26 
27 int tree_backref_for_extent(unsigned long *ptr, struct extent_buffer *eb,
28 			    struct btrfs_key *key, struct btrfs_extent_item *ei,
29 			    u32 item_size, u64 *out_root, u8 *out_level);
30 
31 int iterate_extent_inodes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
32 				u64 extent_item_objectid,
33 				u64 extent_offset, int search_commit_root,
34 				iterate_extent_inodes_t *iterate, void *ctx,
35 				bool ignore_offset);
36 
37 int iterate_inodes_from_logical(u64 logical, struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
38 				struct btrfs_path *path, void *ctx,
39 				bool ignore_offset);
40 
41 int paths_from_inode(u64 inum, struct inode_fs_paths *ipath);
42 
43 int btrfs_find_all_leafs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
44 			 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 bytenr,
45 			 u64 time_seq, struct ulist **leafs,
46 			 const u64 *extent_item_pos, bool ignore_offset);
47 int btrfs_find_all_roots(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
48 			 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 bytenr,
49 			 u64 time_seq, struct ulist **roots, bool ignore_offset);
50 char *btrfs_ref_to_path(struct btrfs_root *fs_root, struct btrfs_path *path,
51 			u32 name_len, unsigned long name_off,
52 			struct extent_buffer *eb_in, u64 parent,
53 			char *dest, u32 size);
54 
55 struct btrfs_data_container *init_data_container(u32 total_bytes);
56 struct inode_fs_paths *init_ipath(s32 total_bytes, struct btrfs_root *fs_root,
57 					struct btrfs_path *path);
58 void free_ipath(struct inode_fs_paths *ipath);
59 
60 int btrfs_find_one_extref(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 inode_objectid,
61 			  u64 start_off, struct btrfs_path *path,
62 			  struct btrfs_inode_extref **ret_extref,
63 			  u64 *found_off);
64 int btrfs_check_shared(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 inum, u64 bytenr,
65 		struct ulist *roots, struct ulist *tmp_ulist);
66 
67 int __init btrfs_prelim_ref_init(void);
68 void __cold btrfs_prelim_ref_exit(void);
69 
70 struct prelim_ref {
71 	struct rb_node rbnode;
72 	u64 root_id;
73 	struct btrfs_key key_for_search;
74 	int level;
75 	int count;
76 	struct extent_inode_elem *inode_list;
77 	u64 parent;
78 	u64 wanted_disk_byte;
79 };
80 
81 /*
82  * Iterate backrefs of one extent.
83  *
84  * Now it only supports iteration of tree block in commit root.
85  */
86 struct btrfs_backref_iter {
87 	u64 bytenr;
88 	struct btrfs_path *path;
89 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
90 	struct btrfs_key cur_key;
91 	u32 item_ptr;
92 	u32 cur_ptr;
93 	u32 end_ptr;
94 };
95 
96 struct btrfs_backref_iter *btrfs_backref_iter_alloc(
97 		struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, gfp_t gfp_flag);
98 
btrfs_backref_iter_free(struct btrfs_backref_iter * iter)99 static inline void btrfs_backref_iter_free(struct btrfs_backref_iter *iter)
100 {
101 	if (!iter)
102 		return;
103 	btrfs_free_path(iter->path);
104 	kfree(iter);
105 }
106 
btrfs_backref_get_eb(struct btrfs_backref_iter * iter)107 static inline struct extent_buffer *btrfs_backref_get_eb(
108 		struct btrfs_backref_iter *iter)
109 {
110 	if (!iter)
111 		return NULL;
112 	return iter->path->nodes[0];
113 }
114 
115 /*
116  * For metadata with EXTENT_ITEM key (non-skinny) case, the first inline data
117  * is btrfs_tree_block_info, without a btrfs_extent_inline_ref header.
118  *
119  * This helper determines if that's the case.
120  */
btrfs_backref_has_tree_block_info(struct btrfs_backref_iter * iter)121 static inline bool btrfs_backref_has_tree_block_info(
122 		struct btrfs_backref_iter *iter)
123 {
124 	if (iter->cur_key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY &&
125 	    iter->cur_ptr - iter->item_ptr == sizeof(struct btrfs_extent_item))
126 		return true;
127 	return false;
128 }
129 
130 int btrfs_backref_iter_start(struct btrfs_backref_iter *iter, u64 bytenr);
131 
132 int btrfs_backref_iter_next(struct btrfs_backref_iter *iter);
133 
btrfs_backref_iter_is_inline_ref(struct btrfs_backref_iter * iter)134 static inline bool btrfs_backref_iter_is_inline_ref(
135 		struct btrfs_backref_iter *iter)
136 {
137 	if (iter->cur_key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY ||
138 	    iter->cur_key.type == BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY)
139 		return true;
140 	return false;
141 }
142 
btrfs_backref_iter_release(struct btrfs_backref_iter * iter)143 static inline void btrfs_backref_iter_release(struct btrfs_backref_iter *iter)
144 {
145 	iter->bytenr = 0;
146 	iter->item_ptr = 0;
147 	iter->cur_ptr = 0;
148 	iter->end_ptr = 0;
149 	btrfs_release_path(iter->path);
150 	memset(&iter->cur_key, 0, sizeof(iter->cur_key));
151 }
152 
153 /*
154  * Backref cache related structures
155  *
156  * The whole objective of backref_cache is to build a bi-directional map
157  * of tree blocks (represented by backref_node) and all their parents.
158  */
159 
160 /*
161  * Represent a tree block in the backref cache
162  */
163 struct btrfs_backref_node {
164 	struct {
165 		struct rb_node rb_node;
166 		u64 bytenr;
167 	}; /* Use rb_simple_node for search/insert */
168 
169 	u64 new_bytenr;
170 	/* Objectid of tree block owner, can be not uptodate */
171 	u64 owner;
172 	/* Link to pending, changed or detached list */
173 	struct list_head list;
174 
175 	/* List of upper level edges, which link this node to its parents */
176 	struct list_head upper;
177 	/* List of lower level edges, which link this node to its children */
178 	struct list_head lower;
179 
180 	/* NULL if this node is not tree root */
181 	struct btrfs_root *root;
182 	/* Extent buffer got by COWing the block */
183 	struct extent_buffer *eb;
184 	/* Level of the tree block */
185 	unsigned int level:8;
186 	/* Is the block in a non-shareable tree */
187 	unsigned int cowonly:1;
188 	/* 1 if no child node is in the cache */
189 	unsigned int lowest:1;
190 	/* Is the extent buffer locked */
191 	unsigned int locked:1;
192 	/* Has the block been processed */
193 	unsigned int processed:1;
194 	/* Have backrefs of this block been checked */
195 	unsigned int checked:1;
196 	/*
197 	 * 1 if corresponding block has been COWed but some upper level block
198 	 * pointers may not point to the new location
199 	 */
200 	unsigned int pending:1;
201 	/* 1 if the backref node isn't connected to any other backref node */
202 	unsigned int detached:1;
203 
204 	/*
205 	 * For generic purpose backref cache, where we only care if it's a reloc
206 	 * root, doesn't care the source subvolid.
207 	 */
208 	unsigned int is_reloc_root:1;
209 };
210 
211 #define LOWER	0
212 #define UPPER	1
213 
214 /*
215  * Represent an edge connecting upper and lower backref nodes.
216  */
217 struct btrfs_backref_edge {
218 	/*
219 	 * list[LOWER] is linked to btrfs_backref_node::upper of lower level
220 	 * node, and list[UPPER] is linked to btrfs_backref_node::lower of
221 	 * upper level node.
222 	 *
223 	 * Also, build_backref_tree() uses list[UPPER] for pending edges, before
224 	 * linking list[UPPER] to its upper level nodes.
225 	 */
226 	struct list_head list[2];
227 
228 	/* Two related nodes */
229 	struct btrfs_backref_node *node[2];
230 };
231 
232 struct btrfs_backref_cache {
233 	/* Red black tree of all backref nodes in the cache */
234 	struct rb_root rb_root;
235 	/* For passing backref nodes to btrfs_reloc_cow_block */
236 	struct btrfs_backref_node *path[BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL];
237 	/*
238 	 * List of blocks that have been COWed but some block pointers in upper
239 	 * level blocks may not reflect the new location
240 	 */
241 	struct list_head pending[BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL];
242 	/* List of backref nodes with no child node */
243 	struct list_head leaves;
244 	/* List of blocks that have been COWed in current transaction */
245 	struct list_head changed;
246 	/* List of detached backref node. */
247 	struct list_head detached;
248 
249 	u64 last_trans;
250 
251 	int nr_nodes;
252 	int nr_edges;
253 
254 	/* List of unchecked backref edges during backref cache build */
255 	struct list_head pending_edge;
256 
257 	/* List of useless backref nodes during backref cache build */
258 	struct list_head useless_node;
259 
260 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * Whether this cache is for relocation
264 	 *
265 	 * Reloction backref cache require more info for reloc root compared
266 	 * to generic backref cache.
267 	 */
268 	unsigned int is_reloc;
269 };
270 
271 void btrfs_backref_init_cache(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
272 			      struct btrfs_backref_cache *cache, int is_reloc);
273 struct btrfs_backref_node *btrfs_backref_alloc_node(
274 		struct btrfs_backref_cache *cache, u64 bytenr, int level);
275 struct btrfs_backref_edge *btrfs_backref_alloc_edge(
276 		struct btrfs_backref_cache *cache);
277 
278 #define		LINK_LOWER	(1 << 0)
279 #define		LINK_UPPER	(1 << 1)
btrfs_backref_link_edge(struct btrfs_backref_edge * edge,struct btrfs_backref_node * lower,struct btrfs_backref_node * upper,int link_which)280 static inline void btrfs_backref_link_edge(struct btrfs_backref_edge *edge,
281 					   struct btrfs_backref_node *lower,
282 					   struct btrfs_backref_node *upper,
283 					   int link_which)
284 {
285 	ASSERT(upper && lower && upper->level == lower->level + 1);
286 	edge->node[LOWER] = lower;
287 	edge->node[UPPER] = upper;
288 	if (link_which & LINK_LOWER)
289 		list_add_tail(&edge->list[LOWER], &lower->upper);
290 	if (link_which & LINK_UPPER)
291 		list_add_tail(&edge->list[UPPER], &upper->lower);
292 }
293 
btrfs_backref_free_node(struct btrfs_backref_cache * cache,struct btrfs_backref_node * node)294 static inline void btrfs_backref_free_node(struct btrfs_backref_cache *cache,
295 					   struct btrfs_backref_node *node)
296 {
297 	if (node) {
298 		ASSERT(list_empty(&node->list));
299 		ASSERT(list_empty(&node->lower));
300 		ASSERT(node->eb == NULL);
301 		cache->nr_nodes--;
302 		btrfs_put_root(node->root);
303 		kfree(node);
304 	}
305 }
306 
btrfs_backref_free_edge(struct btrfs_backref_cache * cache,struct btrfs_backref_edge * edge)307 static inline void btrfs_backref_free_edge(struct btrfs_backref_cache *cache,
308 					   struct btrfs_backref_edge *edge)
309 {
310 	if (edge) {
311 		cache->nr_edges--;
312 		kfree(edge);
313 	}
314 }
315 
btrfs_backref_unlock_node_buffer(struct btrfs_backref_node * node)316 static inline void btrfs_backref_unlock_node_buffer(
317 		struct btrfs_backref_node *node)
318 {
319 	if (node->locked) {
320 		btrfs_tree_unlock(node->eb);
321 		node->locked = 0;
322 	}
323 }
324 
btrfs_backref_drop_node_buffer(struct btrfs_backref_node * node)325 static inline void btrfs_backref_drop_node_buffer(
326 		struct btrfs_backref_node *node)
327 {
328 	if (node->eb) {
329 		btrfs_backref_unlock_node_buffer(node);
330 		free_extent_buffer(node->eb);
331 		node->eb = NULL;
332 	}
333 }
334 
335 /*
336  * Drop the backref node from cache without cleaning up its children
337  * edges.
338  *
339  * This can only be called on node without parent edges.
340  * The children edges are still kept as is.
341  */
btrfs_backref_drop_node(struct btrfs_backref_cache * tree,struct btrfs_backref_node * node)342 static inline void btrfs_backref_drop_node(struct btrfs_backref_cache *tree,
343 					   struct btrfs_backref_node *node)
344 {
345 	ASSERT(list_empty(&node->upper));
346 
347 	btrfs_backref_drop_node_buffer(node);
348 	list_del_init(&node->list);
349 	list_del_init(&node->lower);
350 	if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&node->rb_node))
351 		rb_erase(&node->rb_node, &tree->rb_root);
352 	btrfs_backref_free_node(tree, node);
353 }
354 
355 void btrfs_backref_cleanup_node(struct btrfs_backref_cache *cache,
356 				struct btrfs_backref_node *node);
357 
358 void btrfs_backref_release_cache(struct btrfs_backref_cache *cache);
359 
btrfs_backref_panic(struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info,u64 bytenr,int errno)360 static inline void btrfs_backref_panic(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
361 				       u64 bytenr, int errno)
362 {
363 	btrfs_panic(fs_info, errno,
364 		    "Inconsistency in backref cache found at offset %llu",
365 		    bytenr);
366 }
367 
368 int btrfs_backref_add_tree_node(struct btrfs_backref_cache *cache,
369 				struct btrfs_path *path,
370 				struct btrfs_backref_iter *iter,
371 				struct btrfs_key *node_key,
372 				struct btrfs_backref_node *cur);
373 
374 int btrfs_backref_finish_upper_links(struct btrfs_backref_cache *cache,
375 				     struct btrfs_backref_node *start);
376 
377 void btrfs_backref_error_cleanup(struct btrfs_backref_cache *cache,
378 				 struct btrfs_backref_node *node);
379 
380 #endif
381