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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
2 /******************************************************************************
3  *
4  * Module Name: utosi - Support for the _OSI predefined control method
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2020, Intel Corp.
7  *
8  *****************************************************************************/
9 
10 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
11 #include "accommon.h"
12 
13 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_UTILITIES
14 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("utosi")
15 
16 /******************************************************************************
17  *
18  * ACPICA policy for new _OSI strings:
19  *
20  * It is the stated policy of ACPICA that new _OSI strings will be integrated
21  * into this module as soon as possible after they are defined. It is strongly
22  * recommended that all ACPICA hosts mirror this policy and integrate any
23  * changes to this module as soon as possible. There are several historical
24  * reasons behind this policy:
25  *
26  * 1) New BIOSs tend to test only the case where the host responds TRUE to
27  *    the latest version of Windows, which would respond to the latest/newest
28  *    _OSI string. Not responding TRUE to the latest version of Windows will
29  *    risk executing untested code paths throughout the DSDT and SSDTs.
30  *
31  * 2) If a new _OSI string is recognized only after a significant delay, this
32  *    has the potential to cause problems on existing working machines because
33  *    of the possibility that a new and different path through the ASL code
34  *    will be executed.
35  *
36  * 3) New _OSI strings are tending to come out about once per year. A delay
37  *    in recognizing a new string for a significant amount of time risks the
38  *    release of another string which only compounds the initial problem.
39  *
40  *****************************************************************************/
41 /*
42  * Strings supported by the _OSI predefined control method (which is
43  * implemented internally within this module.)
44  *
45  * March 2009: Removed "Linux" as this host no longer wants to respond true
46  * for this string. Basically, the only safe OS strings are windows-related
47  * and in many or most cases represent the only test path within the
48  * BIOS-provided ASL code.
49  *
50  * The last element of each entry is used to track the newest version of
51  * Windows that the BIOS has requested.
52  */
53 static struct acpi_interface_info acpi_default_supported_interfaces[] = {
54 	/* Operating System Vendor Strings */
55 
56 	{"Windows 2000", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_2000},	/* Windows 2000 */
57 	{"Windows 2001", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP},	/* Windows XP */
58 	{"Windows 2001 SP1", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP_SP1},	/* Windows XP SP1 */
59 	{"Windows 2001.1", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WINSRV_2003},	/* Windows Server 2003 */
60 	{"Windows 2001 SP2", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_XP_SP2},	/* Windows XP SP2 */
61 	{"Windows 2001.1 SP1", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WINSRV_2003_SP1},	/* Windows Server 2003 SP1 - Added 03/2006 */
62 	{"Windows 2006", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_VISTA},	/* Windows vista - Added 03/2006 */
63 	{"Windows 2006.1", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WINSRV_2008},	/* Windows Server 2008 - Added 09/2009 */
64 	{"Windows 2006 SP1", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_VISTA_SP1},	/* Windows Vista SP1 - Added 09/2009 */
65 	{"Windows 2006 SP2", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_VISTA_SP2},	/* Windows Vista SP2 - Added 09/2010 */
66 	{"Windows 2009", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_7},	/* Windows 7 and Server 2008 R2 - Added 09/2009 */
67 	{"Windows 2012", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_8},	/* Windows 8 and Server 2012 - Added 08/2012 */
68 	{"Windows 2013", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_8_1},	/* Windows 8.1 and Server 2012 R2 - Added 01/2014 */
69 	{"Windows 2015", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_10},	/* Windows 10 - Added 03/2015 */
70 	{"Windows 2016", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_10_RS1},	/* Windows 10 version 1607 - Added 12/2017 */
71 	{"Windows 2017", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_10_RS2},	/* Windows 10 version 1703 - Added 12/2017 */
72 	{"Windows 2017.2", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_10_RS3},	/* Windows 10 version 1709 - Added 02/2018 */
73 	{"Windows 2018", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_10_RS4},	/* Windows 10 version 1803 - Added 11/2018 */
74 	{"Windows 2018.2", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_10_RS5},	/* Windows 10 version 1809 - Added 11/2018 */
75 	{"Windows 2019", NULL, 0, ACPI_OSI_WIN_10_19H1},	/* Windows 10 version 1903 - Added 08/2019 */
76 
77 	/* Feature Group Strings */
78 
79 	{"Extended Address Space Descriptor", NULL, ACPI_OSI_FEATURE, 0},
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * All "optional" feature group strings (features that are implemented
83 	 * by the host) should be dynamically modified to VALID by the host via
84 	 * acpi_install_interface or acpi_update_interfaces. Such optional feature
85 	 * group strings are set as INVALID by default here.
86 	 */
87 
88 	{"Module Device", NULL, ACPI_OSI_OPTIONAL_FEATURE, 0},
89 	{"Processor Device", NULL, ACPI_OSI_OPTIONAL_FEATURE, 0},
90 	{"3.0 Thermal Model", NULL, ACPI_OSI_OPTIONAL_FEATURE, 0},
91 	{"3.0 _SCP Extensions", NULL, ACPI_OSI_OPTIONAL_FEATURE, 0},
92 	{"Processor Aggregator Device", NULL, ACPI_OSI_OPTIONAL_FEATURE, 0}
93 };
94 
95 /*******************************************************************************
96  *
97  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_initialize_interfaces
98  *
99  * PARAMETERS:  None
100  *
101  * RETURN:      Status
102  *
103  * DESCRIPTION: Initialize the global _OSI supported interfaces list
104  *
105  ******************************************************************************/
106 
acpi_ut_initialize_interfaces(void)107 acpi_status acpi_ut_initialize_interfaces(void)
108 {
109 	acpi_status status;
110 	u32 i;
111 
112 	status = acpi_os_acquire_mutex(acpi_gbl_osi_mutex, ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER);
113 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
114 		return (status);
115 	}
116 
117 	acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces = acpi_default_supported_interfaces;
118 
119 	/* Link the static list of supported interfaces */
120 
121 	for (i = 0;
122 	     i < (ACPI_ARRAY_LENGTH(acpi_default_supported_interfaces) - 1);
123 	     i++) {
124 		acpi_default_supported_interfaces[i].next =
125 		    &acpi_default_supported_interfaces[(acpi_size)i + 1];
126 	}
127 
128 	acpi_os_release_mutex(acpi_gbl_osi_mutex);
129 	return (AE_OK);
130 }
131 
132 /*******************************************************************************
133  *
134  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_interface_terminate
135  *
136  * PARAMETERS:  None
137  *
138  * RETURN:      Status
139  *
140  * DESCRIPTION: Delete all interfaces in the global list. Sets
141  *              acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces to NULL.
142  *
143  ******************************************************************************/
144 
acpi_ut_interface_terminate(void)145 acpi_status acpi_ut_interface_terminate(void)
146 {
147 	acpi_status status;
148 	struct acpi_interface_info *next_interface;
149 
150 	status = acpi_os_acquire_mutex(acpi_gbl_osi_mutex, ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER);
151 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
152 		return (status);
153 	}
154 
155 	next_interface = acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces;
156 	while (next_interface) {
157 		acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces = next_interface->next;
158 
159 		if (next_interface->flags & ACPI_OSI_DYNAMIC) {
160 
161 			/* Only interfaces added at runtime can be freed */
162 
163 			ACPI_FREE(next_interface->name);
164 			ACPI_FREE(next_interface);
165 		} else {
166 			/* Interface is in static list. Reset it to invalid or valid. */
167 
168 			if (next_interface->flags & ACPI_OSI_DEFAULT_INVALID) {
169 				next_interface->flags |= ACPI_OSI_INVALID;
170 			} else {
171 				next_interface->flags &= ~ACPI_OSI_INVALID;
172 			}
173 		}
174 
175 		next_interface = acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces;
176 	}
177 
178 	acpi_os_release_mutex(acpi_gbl_osi_mutex);
179 	return (AE_OK);
180 }
181 
182 /*******************************************************************************
183  *
184  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_install_interface
185  *
186  * PARAMETERS:  interface_name      - The interface to install
187  *
188  * RETURN:      Status
189  *
190  * DESCRIPTION: Install the interface into the global interface list.
191  *              Caller MUST hold acpi_gbl_osi_mutex
192  *
193  ******************************************************************************/
194 
acpi_ut_install_interface(acpi_string interface_name)195 acpi_status acpi_ut_install_interface(acpi_string interface_name)
196 {
197 	struct acpi_interface_info *interface_info;
198 
199 	/* Allocate info block and space for the name string */
200 
201 	interface_info =
202 	    ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_interface_info));
203 	if (!interface_info) {
204 		return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
205 	}
206 
207 	interface_info->name = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(strlen(interface_name) + 1);
208 	if (!interface_info->name) {
209 		ACPI_FREE(interface_info);
210 		return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
211 	}
212 
213 	/* Initialize new info and insert at the head of the global list */
214 
215 	strcpy(interface_info->name, interface_name);
216 	interface_info->flags = ACPI_OSI_DYNAMIC;
217 	interface_info->next = acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces;
218 
219 	acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces = interface_info;
220 	return (AE_OK);
221 }
222 
223 /*******************************************************************************
224  *
225  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_remove_interface
226  *
227  * PARAMETERS:  interface_name      - The interface to remove
228  *
229  * RETURN:      Status
230  *
231  * DESCRIPTION: Remove the interface from the global interface list.
232  *              Caller MUST hold acpi_gbl_osi_mutex
233  *
234  ******************************************************************************/
235 
acpi_ut_remove_interface(acpi_string interface_name)236 acpi_status acpi_ut_remove_interface(acpi_string interface_name)
237 {
238 	struct acpi_interface_info *previous_interface;
239 	struct acpi_interface_info *next_interface;
240 
241 	previous_interface = next_interface = acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces;
242 	while (next_interface) {
243 		if (!strcmp(interface_name, next_interface->name)) {
244 			/*
245 			 * Found: name is in either the static list
246 			 * or was added at runtime
247 			 */
248 			if (next_interface->flags & ACPI_OSI_DYNAMIC) {
249 
250 				/* Interface was added dynamically, remove and free it */
251 
252 				if (previous_interface == next_interface) {
253 					acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces =
254 					    next_interface->next;
255 				} else {
256 					previous_interface->next =
257 					    next_interface->next;
258 				}
259 
260 				ACPI_FREE(next_interface->name);
261 				ACPI_FREE(next_interface);
262 			} else {
263 				/*
264 				 * Interface is in static list. If marked invalid, then
265 				 * it does not actually exist. Else, mark it invalid.
266 				 */
267 				if (next_interface->flags & ACPI_OSI_INVALID) {
268 					return (AE_NOT_EXIST);
269 				}
270 
271 				next_interface->flags |= ACPI_OSI_INVALID;
272 			}
273 
274 			return (AE_OK);
275 		}
276 
277 		previous_interface = next_interface;
278 		next_interface = next_interface->next;
279 	}
280 
281 	/* Interface was not found */
282 
283 	return (AE_NOT_EXIST);
284 }
285 
286 /*******************************************************************************
287  *
288  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_update_interfaces
289  *
290  * PARAMETERS:  action              - Actions to be performed during the
291  *                                    update
292  *
293  * RETURN:      Status
294  *
295  * DESCRIPTION: Update _OSI interface strings, disabling or enabling OS vendor
296  *              strings or/and feature group strings.
297  *              Caller MUST hold acpi_gbl_osi_mutex
298  *
299  ******************************************************************************/
300 
acpi_ut_update_interfaces(u8 action)301 acpi_status acpi_ut_update_interfaces(u8 action)
302 {
303 	struct acpi_interface_info *next_interface;
304 
305 	next_interface = acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces;
306 	while (next_interface) {
307 		if (((next_interface->flags & ACPI_OSI_FEATURE) &&
308 		     (action & ACPI_FEATURE_STRINGS)) ||
309 		    (!(next_interface->flags & ACPI_OSI_FEATURE) &&
310 		     (action & ACPI_VENDOR_STRINGS))) {
311 			if (action & ACPI_DISABLE_INTERFACES) {
312 
313 				/* Mark the interfaces as invalid */
314 
315 				next_interface->flags |= ACPI_OSI_INVALID;
316 			} else {
317 				/* Mark the interfaces as valid */
318 
319 				next_interface->flags &= ~ACPI_OSI_INVALID;
320 			}
321 		}
322 
323 		next_interface = next_interface->next;
324 	}
325 
326 	return (AE_OK);
327 }
328 
329 /*******************************************************************************
330  *
331  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_interface
332  *
333  * PARAMETERS:  interface_name      - The interface to find
334  *
335  * RETURN:      struct acpi_interface_info if found. NULL if not found.
336  *
337  * DESCRIPTION: Search for the specified interface name in the global list.
338  *              Caller MUST hold acpi_gbl_osi_mutex
339  *
340  ******************************************************************************/
341 
acpi_ut_get_interface(acpi_string interface_name)342 struct acpi_interface_info *acpi_ut_get_interface(acpi_string interface_name)
343 {
344 	struct acpi_interface_info *next_interface;
345 
346 	next_interface = acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces;
347 	while (next_interface) {
348 		if (!strcmp(interface_name, next_interface->name)) {
349 			return (next_interface);
350 		}
351 
352 		next_interface = next_interface->next;
353 	}
354 
355 	return (NULL);
356 }
357 
358 /*******************************************************************************
359  *
360  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_osi_implementation
361  *
362  * PARAMETERS:  walk_state          - Current walk state
363  *
364  * RETURN:      Status
365  *              Integer: TRUE (0) if input string is matched
366  *                       FALSE (-1) if string is not matched
367  *
368  * DESCRIPTION: Implementation of the _OSI predefined control method. When
369  *              an invocation of _OSI is encountered in the system AML,
370  *              control is transferred to this function.
371  *
372  * (August 2016)
373  * Note:  _OSI is now defined to return "Ones" to indicate a match, for
374  * compatibility with other ACPI implementations. On a 32-bit DSDT, Ones
375  * is 0xFFFFFFFF. On a 64-bit DSDT, Ones is 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
376  * (ACPI_UINT64_MAX).
377  *
378  * This function always returns ACPI_UINT64_MAX for TRUE, and later code
379  * will truncate this to 32 bits if necessary.
380  *
381  ******************************************************************************/
382 
acpi_ut_osi_implementation(struct acpi_walk_state * walk_state)383 acpi_status acpi_ut_osi_implementation(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
384 {
385 	union acpi_operand_object *string_desc;
386 	union acpi_operand_object *return_desc;
387 	struct acpi_interface_info *interface_info;
388 	acpi_interface_handler interface_handler;
389 	acpi_status status;
390 	u64 return_value;
391 
392 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ut_osi_implementation);
393 
394 	/* Validate the string input argument (from the AML caller) */
395 
396 	string_desc = walk_state->arguments[0].object;
397 	if (!string_desc || (string_desc->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_STRING)) {
398 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_TYPE);
399 	}
400 
401 	/* Create a return object */
402 
403 	return_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
404 	if (!return_desc) {
405 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
406 	}
407 
408 	/* Default return value is 0, NOT SUPPORTED */
409 
410 	return_value = 0;
411 	status = acpi_os_acquire_mutex(acpi_gbl_osi_mutex, ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER);
412 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
413 		acpi_ut_remove_reference(return_desc);
414 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
415 	}
416 
417 	/* Lookup the interface in the global _OSI list */
418 
419 	interface_info = acpi_ut_get_interface(string_desc->string.pointer);
420 	if (interface_info && !(interface_info->flags & ACPI_OSI_INVALID)) {
421 		/*
422 		 * The interface is supported.
423 		 * Update the osi_data if necessary. We keep track of the latest
424 		 * version of Windows that has been requested by the BIOS.
425 		 */
426 		if (interface_info->value > acpi_gbl_osi_data) {
427 			acpi_gbl_osi_data = interface_info->value;
428 		}
429 
430 		return_value = ACPI_UINT64_MAX;
431 	}
432 
433 	acpi_os_release_mutex(acpi_gbl_osi_mutex);
434 
435 	/*
436 	 * Invoke an optional _OSI interface handler. The host OS may wish
437 	 * to do some interface-specific handling. For example, warn about
438 	 * certain interfaces or override the true/false support value.
439 	 */
440 	interface_handler = acpi_gbl_interface_handler;
441 	if (interface_handler) {
442 		if (interface_handler
443 		    (string_desc->string.pointer, (u32)return_value)) {
444 			return_value = ACPI_UINT64_MAX;
445 		}
446 	}
447 
448 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_INFO,
449 			      "ACPI: BIOS _OSI(\"%s\") is %ssupported\n",
450 			      string_desc->string.pointer,
451 			      return_value == 0 ? "not " : ""));
452 
453 	/* Complete the return object */
454 
455 	return_desc->integer.value = return_value;
456 	walk_state->return_desc = return_desc;
457 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
458 }
459