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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* DVB USB compliant Linux driver for the Afatech 9005
3  * USB1.1 DVB-T receiver.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2007 Luca Olivetti (luca@ventoso.org)
6  *
7  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
8  *
9  * see Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/dvb-usb.rst for more information
10  */
11 #include "af9005.h"
12 
13 /* debug */
14 int dvb_usb_af9005_debug;
15 module_param_named(debug, dvb_usb_af9005_debug, int, 0644);
16 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug,
17 		 "set debugging level (1=info,xfer=2,rc=4,reg=8,i2c=16,fw=32 (or-able))."
18 		 DVB_USB_DEBUG_STATUS);
19 /* enable obnoxious led */
20 bool dvb_usb_af9005_led = true;
21 module_param_named(led, dvb_usb_af9005_led, bool, 0644);
22 MODULE_PARM_DESC(led, "enable led (default: 1).");
23 
24 /* eeprom dump */
25 static int dvb_usb_af9005_dump_eeprom;
26 module_param_named(dump_eeprom, dvb_usb_af9005_dump_eeprom, int, 0);
27 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dump_eeprom, "dump contents of the eeprom.");
28 
29 DVB_DEFINE_MOD_OPT_ADAPTER_NR(adapter_nr);
30 
31 /* remote control decoder */
32 static int (*rc_decode) (struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 *data, int len,
33 		u32 *event, int *state);
34 static void *rc_keys;
35 static int *rc_keys_size;
36 
37 u8 regmask[8] = { 0x01, 0x03, 0x07, 0x0f, 0x1f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0xff };
38 
39 struct af9005_device_state {
40 	u8 sequence;
41 	int led_state;
42 	unsigned char data[256];
43 };
44 
af9005_generic_read_write(struct dvb_usb_device * d,u16 reg,int readwrite,int type,u8 * values,int len)45 static int af9005_generic_read_write(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u16 reg,
46 			      int readwrite, int type, u8 * values, int len)
47 {
48 	struct af9005_device_state *st = d->priv;
49 	u8 command, seq;
50 	int i, ret;
51 
52 	if (len < 1) {
53 		err("generic read/write, less than 1 byte. Makes no sense.");
54 		return -EINVAL;
55 	}
56 	if (len > 8) {
57 		err("generic read/write, more than 8 bytes. Not supported.");
58 		return -EINVAL;
59 	}
60 
61 	mutex_lock(&d->data_mutex);
62 	st->data[0] = 14;		/* rest of buffer length low */
63 	st->data[1] = 0;		/* rest of buffer length high */
64 
65 	st->data[2] = AF9005_REGISTER_RW;	/* register operation */
66 	st->data[3] = 12;		/* rest of buffer length */
67 
68 	st->data[4] = seq = st->sequence++;	/* sequence number */
69 
70 	st->data[5] = (u8) (reg >> 8);	/* register address */
71 	st->data[6] = (u8) (reg & 0xff);
72 
73 	if (type == AF9005_OFDM_REG) {
74 		command = AF9005_CMD_OFDM_REG;
75 	} else {
76 		command = AF9005_CMD_TUNER;
77 	}
78 
79 	if (len > 1)
80 		command |=
81 		    AF9005_CMD_BURST | AF9005_CMD_AUTOINC | (len - 1) << 3;
82 	command |= readwrite;
83 	if (readwrite == AF9005_CMD_WRITE)
84 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
85 			st->data[8 + i] = values[i];
86 	else if (type == AF9005_TUNER_REG)
87 		/* read command for tuner, the first byte contains the i2c address */
88 		st->data[8] = values[0];
89 	st->data[7] = command;
90 
91 	ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, st->data, 16, st->data, 17, 0);
92 	if (ret)
93 		goto ret;
94 
95 	/* sanity check */
96 	if (st->data[2] != AF9005_REGISTER_RW_ACK) {
97 		err("generic read/write, wrong reply code.");
98 		ret = -EIO;
99 		goto ret;
100 	}
101 	if (st->data[3] != 0x0d) {
102 		err("generic read/write, wrong length in reply.");
103 		ret = -EIO;
104 		goto ret;
105 	}
106 	if (st->data[4] != seq) {
107 		err("generic read/write, wrong sequence in reply.");
108 		ret = -EIO;
109 		goto ret;
110 	}
111 	/*
112 	 * In thesis, both input and output buffers should have
113 	 * identical values for st->data[5] to st->data[8].
114 	 * However, windows driver doesn't check these fields, in fact
115 	 * sometimes the register in the reply is different that what
116 	 * has been sent
117 	 */
118 	if (st->data[16] != 0x01) {
119 		err("generic read/write wrong status code in reply.");
120 		ret = -EIO;
121 		goto ret;
122 	}
123 
124 	if (readwrite == AF9005_CMD_READ)
125 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
126 			values[i] = st->data[8 + i];
127 
128 ret:
129 	mutex_unlock(&d->data_mutex);
130 	return ret;
131 
132 }
133 
af9005_read_ofdm_register(struct dvb_usb_device * d,u16 reg,u8 * value)134 int af9005_read_ofdm_register(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u16 reg, u8 * value)
135 {
136 	int ret;
137 	deb_reg("read register %x ", reg);
138 	ret = af9005_generic_read_write(d, reg,
139 					AF9005_CMD_READ, AF9005_OFDM_REG,
140 					value, 1);
141 	if (ret)
142 		deb_reg("failed\n");
143 	else
144 		deb_reg("value %x\n", *value);
145 	return ret;
146 }
147 
af9005_read_ofdm_registers(struct dvb_usb_device * d,u16 reg,u8 * values,int len)148 int af9005_read_ofdm_registers(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u16 reg,
149 			       u8 * values, int len)
150 {
151 	int ret;
152 	deb_reg("read %d registers %x ", len, reg);
153 	ret = af9005_generic_read_write(d, reg,
154 					AF9005_CMD_READ, AF9005_OFDM_REG,
155 					values, len);
156 	if (ret)
157 		deb_reg("failed\n");
158 	else
159 		debug_dump(values, len, deb_reg);
160 	return ret;
161 }
162 
af9005_write_ofdm_register(struct dvb_usb_device * d,u16 reg,u8 value)163 int af9005_write_ofdm_register(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u16 reg, u8 value)
164 {
165 	int ret;
166 	u8 temp = value;
167 	deb_reg("write register %x value %x ", reg, value);
168 	ret = af9005_generic_read_write(d, reg,
169 					AF9005_CMD_WRITE, AF9005_OFDM_REG,
170 					&temp, 1);
171 	if (ret)
172 		deb_reg("failed\n");
173 	else
174 		deb_reg("ok\n");
175 	return ret;
176 }
177 
af9005_write_ofdm_registers(struct dvb_usb_device * d,u16 reg,u8 * values,int len)178 int af9005_write_ofdm_registers(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u16 reg,
179 				u8 * values, int len)
180 {
181 	int ret;
182 	deb_reg("write %d registers %x values ", len, reg);
183 	debug_dump(values, len, deb_reg);
184 
185 	ret = af9005_generic_read_write(d, reg,
186 					AF9005_CMD_WRITE, AF9005_OFDM_REG,
187 					values, len);
188 	if (ret)
189 		deb_reg("failed\n");
190 	else
191 		deb_reg("ok\n");
192 	return ret;
193 }
194 
af9005_read_register_bits(struct dvb_usb_device * d,u16 reg,u8 pos,u8 len,u8 * value)195 int af9005_read_register_bits(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u16 reg, u8 pos,
196 			      u8 len, u8 * value)
197 {
198 	u8 temp;
199 	int ret;
200 	deb_reg("read bits %x %x %x", reg, pos, len);
201 	ret = af9005_read_ofdm_register(d, reg, &temp);
202 	if (ret) {
203 		deb_reg(" failed\n");
204 		return ret;
205 	}
206 	*value = (temp >> pos) & regmask[len - 1];
207 	deb_reg(" value %x\n", *value);
208 	return 0;
209 
210 }
211 
af9005_write_register_bits(struct dvb_usb_device * d,u16 reg,u8 pos,u8 len,u8 value)212 int af9005_write_register_bits(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u16 reg, u8 pos,
213 			       u8 len, u8 value)
214 {
215 	u8 temp, mask;
216 	int ret;
217 	deb_reg("write bits %x %x %x value %x\n", reg, pos, len, value);
218 	if (pos == 0 && len == 8)
219 		return af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, reg, value);
220 	ret = af9005_read_ofdm_register(d, reg, &temp);
221 	if (ret)
222 		return ret;
223 	mask = regmask[len - 1] << pos;
224 	temp = (temp & ~mask) | ((value << pos) & mask);
225 	return af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, reg, temp);
226 
227 }
228 
af9005_usb_read_tuner_registers(struct dvb_usb_device * d,u16 reg,u8 * values,int len)229 static int af9005_usb_read_tuner_registers(struct dvb_usb_device *d,
230 					   u16 reg, u8 * values, int len)
231 {
232 	return af9005_generic_read_write(d, reg,
233 					 AF9005_CMD_READ, AF9005_TUNER_REG,
234 					 values, len);
235 }
236 
af9005_usb_write_tuner_registers(struct dvb_usb_device * d,u16 reg,u8 * values,int len)237 static int af9005_usb_write_tuner_registers(struct dvb_usb_device *d,
238 					    u16 reg, u8 * values, int len)
239 {
240 	return af9005_generic_read_write(d, reg,
241 					 AF9005_CMD_WRITE,
242 					 AF9005_TUNER_REG, values, len);
243 }
244 
af9005_write_tuner_registers(struct dvb_usb_device * d,u16 reg,u8 * values,int len)245 int af9005_write_tuner_registers(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u16 reg,
246 				 u8 * values, int len)
247 {
248 	/* don't let the name of this function mislead you: it's just used
249 	   as an interface from the firmware to the i2c bus. The actual
250 	   i2c addresses are contained in the data */
251 	int ret, i, done = 0, fail = 0;
252 	u8 temp;
253 	ret = af9005_usb_write_tuner_registers(d, reg, values, len);
254 	if (ret)
255 		return ret;
256 	if (reg != 0xffff) {
257 		/* check if write done (0xa40d bit 1) or fail (0xa40d bit 2) */
258 		for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
259 			ret =
260 			    af9005_read_ofdm_register(d,
261 						      xd_I2C_i2c_m_status_wdat_done,
262 						      &temp);
263 			if (ret)
264 				return ret;
265 			done = temp & (regmask[i2c_m_status_wdat_done_len - 1]
266 				       << i2c_m_status_wdat_done_pos);
267 			if (done)
268 				break;
269 			fail = temp & (regmask[i2c_m_status_wdat_fail_len - 1]
270 				       << i2c_m_status_wdat_fail_pos);
271 			if (fail)
272 				break;
273 			msleep(50);
274 		}
275 		if (i == 200)
276 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
277 		if (fail) {
278 			/* clear write fail bit */
279 			af9005_write_register_bits(d,
280 						   xd_I2C_i2c_m_status_wdat_fail,
281 						   i2c_m_status_wdat_fail_pos,
282 						   i2c_m_status_wdat_fail_len,
283 						   1);
284 			return -EIO;
285 		}
286 		/* clear write done bit */
287 		ret =
288 		    af9005_write_register_bits(d,
289 					       xd_I2C_i2c_m_status_wdat_fail,
290 					       i2c_m_status_wdat_done_pos,
291 					       i2c_m_status_wdat_done_len, 1);
292 		if (ret)
293 			return ret;
294 	}
295 	return 0;
296 }
297 
af9005_read_tuner_registers(struct dvb_usb_device * d,u16 reg,u8 addr,u8 * values,int len)298 int af9005_read_tuner_registers(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u16 reg, u8 addr,
299 				u8 * values, int len)
300 {
301 	/* don't let the name of this function mislead you: it's just used
302 	   as an interface from the firmware to the i2c bus. The actual
303 	   i2c addresses are contained in the data */
304 	int ret, i;
305 	u8 temp, buf[2];
306 
307 	buf[0] = addr;		/* tuner i2c address */
308 	buf[1] = values[0];	/* tuner register */
309 
310 	values[0] = addr + 0x01;	/* i2c read address */
311 
312 	if (reg == APO_REG_I2C_RW_SILICON_TUNER) {
313 		/* write tuner i2c address to tuner, 0c00c0 undocumented, found by sniffing */
314 		ret = af9005_write_tuner_registers(d, 0x00c0, buf, 2);
315 		if (ret)
316 			return ret;
317 	}
318 
319 	/* send read command to ofsm */
320 	ret = af9005_usb_read_tuner_registers(d, reg, values, 1);
321 	if (ret)
322 		return ret;
323 
324 	/* check if read done */
325 	for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
326 		ret = af9005_read_ofdm_register(d, 0xa408, &temp);
327 		if (ret)
328 			return ret;
329 		if (temp & 0x01)
330 			break;
331 		msleep(50);
332 	}
333 	if (i == 200)
334 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
335 
336 	/* clear read done bit (by writing 1) */
337 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, xd_I2C_i2c_m_data8, 1);
338 	if (ret)
339 		return ret;
340 
341 	/* get read data (available from 0xa400) */
342 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
343 		ret = af9005_read_ofdm_register(d, 0xa400 + i, &temp);
344 		if (ret)
345 			return ret;
346 		values[i] = temp;
347 	}
348 	return 0;
349 }
350 
af9005_i2c_write(struct dvb_usb_device * d,u8 i2caddr,u8 reg,u8 * data,int len)351 static int af9005_i2c_write(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 i2caddr, u8 reg,
352 			    u8 * data, int len)
353 {
354 	int ret, i;
355 	u8 buf[3];
356 	deb_i2c("i2c_write i2caddr %x, reg %x, len %d data ", i2caddr,
357 		reg, len);
358 	debug_dump(data, len, deb_i2c);
359 
360 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
361 		buf[0] = i2caddr;
362 		buf[1] = reg + (u8) i;
363 		buf[2] = data[i];
364 		ret =
365 		    af9005_write_tuner_registers(d,
366 						 APO_REG_I2C_RW_SILICON_TUNER,
367 						 buf, 3);
368 		if (ret) {
369 			deb_i2c("i2c_write failed\n");
370 			return ret;
371 		}
372 	}
373 	deb_i2c("i2c_write ok\n");
374 	return 0;
375 }
376 
af9005_i2c_read(struct dvb_usb_device * d,u8 i2caddr,u8 reg,u8 * data,int len)377 static int af9005_i2c_read(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 i2caddr, u8 reg,
378 			   u8 * data, int len)
379 {
380 	int ret, i;
381 	u8 temp;
382 	deb_i2c("i2c_read i2caddr %x, reg %x, len %d\n ", i2caddr, reg, len);
383 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
384 		temp = reg + i;
385 		ret =
386 		    af9005_read_tuner_registers(d,
387 						APO_REG_I2C_RW_SILICON_TUNER,
388 						i2caddr, &temp, 1);
389 		if (ret) {
390 			deb_i2c("i2c_read failed\n");
391 			return ret;
392 		}
393 		data[i] = temp;
394 	}
395 	deb_i2c("i2c data read: ");
396 	debug_dump(data, len, deb_i2c);
397 	return 0;
398 }
399 
af9005_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter * adap,struct i2c_msg msg[],int num)400 static int af9005_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg msg[],
401 			   int num)
402 {
403 	/* only implements what the mt2060 module does, don't know how
404 	   to make it really generic */
405 	struct dvb_usb_device *d = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
406 	int ret;
407 	u8 reg, addr;
408 	u8 *value;
409 
410 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&d->i2c_mutex) < 0)
411 		return -EAGAIN;
412 
413 	if (num > 2)
414 		warn("more than 2 i2c messages at a time is not handled yet. TODO.");
415 
416 	if (num == 2) {
417 		/* reads a single register */
418 		reg = *msg[0].buf;
419 		addr = msg[0].addr;
420 		value = msg[1].buf;
421 		ret = af9005_i2c_read(d, addr, reg, value, 1);
422 		if (ret == 0)
423 			ret = 2;
424 	} else {
425 		if (msg[0].len < 2) {
426 			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
427 			goto unlock;
428 		}
429 		/* write one or more registers */
430 		reg = msg[0].buf[0];
431 		addr = msg[0].addr;
432 		value = &msg[0].buf[1];
433 		ret = af9005_i2c_write(d, addr, reg, value, msg[0].len - 1);
434 		if (ret == 0)
435 			ret = 1;
436 	}
437 
438 unlock:
439 	mutex_unlock(&d->i2c_mutex);
440 	return ret;
441 }
442 
af9005_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter * adapter)443 static u32 af9005_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
444 {
445 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C;
446 }
447 
448 static struct i2c_algorithm af9005_i2c_algo = {
449 	.master_xfer = af9005_i2c_xfer,
450 	.functionality = af9005_i2c_func,
451 };
452 
af9005_send_command(struct dvb_usb_device * d,u8 command,u8 * wbuf,int wlen,u8 * rbuf,int rlen)453 int af9005_send_command(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 command, u8 * wbuf,
454 			int wlen, u8 * rbuf, int rlen)
455 {
456 	struct af9005_device_state *st = d->priv;
457 
458 	int ret, i, packet_len;
459 	u8 seq;
460 
461 	if (wlen < 0) {
462 		err("send command, wlen less than 0 bytes. Makes no sense.");
463 		return -EINVAL;
464 	}
465 	if (wlen > 54) {
466 		err("send command, wlen more than 54 bytes. Not supported.");
467 		return -EINVAL;
468 	}
469 	if (rlen > 54) {
470 		err("send command, rlen more than 54 bytes. Not supported.");
471 		return -EINVAL;
472 	}
473 	packet_len = wlen + 5;
474 
475 	mutex_lock(&d->data_mutex);
476 
477 	st->data[0] = (u8) (packet_len & 0xff);
478 	st->data[1] = (u8) ((packet_len & 0xff00) >> 8);
479 
480 	st->data[2] = 0x26;		/* packet type */
481 	st->data[3] = wlen + 3;
482 	st->data[4] = seq = st->sequence++;
483 	st->data[5] = command;
484 	st->data[6] = wlen;
485 	for (i = 0; i < wlen; i++)
486 		st->data[7 + i] = wbuf[i];
487 	ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, st->data, wlen + 7, st->data, rlen + 7, 0);
488 	if (st->data[2] != 0x27) {
489 		err("send command, wrong reply code.");
490 		ret = -EIO;
491 	} else if (st->data[4] != seq) {
492 		err("send command, wrong sequence in reply.");
493 		ret = -EIO;
494 	} else if (st->data[5] != 0x01) {
495 		err("send command, wrong status code in reply.");
496 		ret = -EIO;
497 	} else if (st->data[6] != rlen) {
498 		err("send command, invalid data length in reply.");
499 		ret = -EIO;
500 	}
501 	if (!ret) {
502 		for (i = 0; i < rlen; i++)
503 			rbuf[i] = st->data[i + 7];
504 	}
505 
506 	mutex_unlock(&d->data_mutex);
507 	return ret;
508 }
509 
af9005_read_eeprom(struct dvb_usb_device * d,u8 address,u8 * values,int len)510 int af9005_read_eeprom(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 address, u8 * values,
511 		       int len)
512 {
513 	struct af9005_device_state *st = d->priv;
514 	u8 seq;
515 	int ret, i;
516 
517 	mutex_lock(&d->data_mutex);
518 
519 	memset(st->data, 0, sizeof(st->data));
520 
521 	st->data[0] = 14;		/* length of rest of packet low */
522 	st->data[1] = 0;		/* length of rest of packer high */
523 
524 	st->data[2] = 0x2a;		/* read/write eeprom */
525 
526 	st->data[3] = 12;		/* size */
527 
528 	st->data[4] = seq = st->sequence++;
529 
530 	st->data[5] = 0;		/* read */
531 
532 	st->data[6] = len;
533 	st->data[7] = address;
534 	ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, st->data, 16, st->data, 14, 0);
535 	if (st->data[2] != 0x2b) {
536 		err("Read eeprom, invalid reply code");
537 		ret = -EIO;
538 	} else if (st->data[3] != 10) {
539 		err("Read eeprom, invalid reply length");
540 		ret = -EIO;
541 	} else if (st->data[4] != seq) {
542 		err("Read eeprom, wrong sequence in reply ");
543 		ret = -EIO;
544 	} else if (st->data[5] != 1) {
545 		err("Read eeprom, wrong status in reply ");
546 		ret = -EIO;
547 	}
548 
549 	if (!ret) {
550 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
551 			values[i] = st->data[6 + i];
552 	}
553 	mutex_unlock(&d->data_mutex);
554 
555 	return ret;
556 }
557 
af9005_boot_packet(struct usb_device * udev,int type,u8 * reply,u8 * buf,int size)558 static int af9005_boot_packet(struct usb_device *udev, int type, u8 *reply,
559 			      u8 *buf, int size)
560 {
561 	u16 checksum;
562 	int act_len = 0, i, ret;
563 
564 	memset(buf, 0, size);
565 	buf[0] = (u8) (FW_BULKOUT_SIZE & 0xff);
566 	buf[1] = (u8) ((FW_BULKOUT_SIZE >> 8) & 0xff);
567 	switch (type) {
568 	case FW_CONFIG:
569 		buf[2] = 0x11;
570 		buf[3] = 0x04;
571 		buf[4] = 0x00;	/* sequence number, original driver doesn't increment it here */
572 		buf[5] = 0x03;
573 		checksum = buf[4] + buf[5];
574 		buf[6] = (u8) ((checksum >> 8) & 0xff);
575 		buf[7] = (u8) (checksum & 0xff);
576 		break;
577 	case FW_CONFIRM:
578 		buf[2] = 0x11;
579 		buf[3] = 0x04;
580 		buf[4] = 0x00;	/* sequence number, original driver doesn't increment it here */
581 		buf[5] = 0x01;
582 		checksum = buf[4] + buf[5];
583 		buf[6] = (u8) ((checksum >> 8) & 0xff);
584 		buf[7] = (u8) (checksum & 0xff);
585 		break;
586 	case FW_BOOT:
587 		buf[2] = 0x10;
588 		buf[3] = 0x08;
589 		buf[4] = 0x00;	/* sequence number, original driver doesn't increment it here */
590 		buf[5] = 0x97;
591 		buf[6] = 0xaa;
592 		buf[7] = 0x55;
593 		buf[8] = 0xa5;
594 		buf[9] = 0x5a;
595 		checksum = 0;
596 		for (i = 4; i <= 9; i++)
597 			checksum += buf[i];
598 		buf[10] = (u8) ((checksum >> 8) & 0xff);
599 		buf[11] = (u8) (checksum & 0xff);
600 		break;
601 	default:
602 		err("boot packet invalid boot packet type");
603 		return -EINVAL;
604 	}
605 	deb_fw(">>> ");
606 	debug_dump(buf, FW_BULKOUT_SIZE + 2, deb_fw);
607 
608 	ret = usb_bulk_msg(udev,
609 			   usb_sndbulkpipe(udev, 0x02),
610 			   buf, FW_BULKOUT_SIZE + 2, &act_len, 2000);
611 	if (ret)
612 		err("boot packet bulk message failed: %d (%d/%d)", ret,
613 		    FW_BULKOUT_SIZE + 2, act_len);
614 	else
615 		ret = act_len != FW_BULKOUT_SIZE + 2 ? -1 : 0;
616 	if (ret)
617 		return ret;
618 	memset(buf, 0, 9);
619 	ret = usb_bulk_msg(udev,
620 			   usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev, 0x01), buf, 9, &act_len, 2000);
621 	if (ret) {
622 		err("boot packet recv bulk message failed: %d", ret);
623 		return ret;
624 	}
625 	deb_fw("<<< ");
626 	debug_dump(buf, act_len, deb_fw);
627 	checksum = 0;
628 	switch (type) {
629 	case FW_CONFIG:
630 		if (buf[2] != 0x11) {
631 			err("boot bad config header.");
632 			return -EIO;
633 		}
634 		if (buf[3] != 0x05) {
635 			err("boot bad config size.");
636 			return -EIO;
637 		}
638 		if (buf[4] != 0x00) {
639 			err("boot bad config sequence.");
640 			return -EIO;
641 		}
642 		if (buf[5] != 0x04) {
643 			err("boot bad config subtype.");
644 			return -EIO;
645 		}
646 		for (i = 4; i <= 6; i++)
647 			checksum += buf[i];
648 		if (buf[7] * 256 + buf[8] != checksum) {
649 			err("boot bad config checksum.");
650 			return -EIO;
651 		}
652 		*reply = buf[6];
653 		break;
654 	case FW_CONFIRM:
655 		if (buf[2] != 0x11) {
656 			err("boot bad confirm header.");
657 			return -EIO;
658 		}
659 		if (buf[3] != 0x05) {
660 			err("boot bad confirm size.");
661 			return -EIO;
662 		}
663 		if (buf[4] != 0x00) {
664 			err("boot bad confirm sequence.");
665 			return -EIO;
666 		}
667 		if (buf[5] != 0x02) {
668 			err("boot bad confirm subtype.");
669 			return -EIO;
670 		}
671 		for (i = 4; i <= 6; i++)
672 			checksum += buf[i];
673 		if (buf[7] * 256 + buf[8] != checksum) {
674 			err("boot bad confirm checksum.");
675 			return -EIO;
676 		}
677 		*reply = buf[6];
678 		break;
679 	case FW_BOOT:
680 		if (buf[2] != 0x10) {
681 			err("boot bad boot header.");
682 			return -EIO;
683 		}
684 		if (buf[3] != 0x05) {
685 			err("boot bad boot size.");
686 			return -EIO;
687 		}
688 		if (buf[4] != 0x00) {
689 			err("boot bad boot sequence.");
690 			return -EIO;
691 		}
692 		if (buf[5] != 0x01) {
693 			err("boot bad boot pattern 01.");
694 			return -EIO;
695 		}
696 		if (buf[6] != 0x10) {
697 			err("boot bad boot pattern 10.");
698 			return -EIO;
699 		}
700 		for (i = 4; i <= 6; i++)
701 			checksum += buf[i];
702 		if (buf[7] * 256 + buf[8] != checksum) {
703 			err("boot bad boot checksum.");
704 			return -EIO;
705 		}
706 		break;
707 
708 	}
709 
710 	return 0;
711 }
712 
af9005_download_firmware(struct usb_device * udev,const struct firmware * fw)713 static int af9005_download_firmware(struct usb_device *udev, const struct firmware *fw)
714 {
715 	int i, packets, ret, act_len;
716 
717 	u8 *buf;
718 	u8 reply;
719 
720 	buf = kmalloc(FW_BULKOUT_SIZE + 2, GFP_KERNEL);
721 	if (!buf)
722 		return -ENOMEM;
723 
724 	ret = af9005_boot_packet(udev, FW_CONFIG, &reply, buf,
725 				 FW_BULKOUT_SIZE + 2);
726 	if (ret)
727 		goto err;
728 	if (reply != 0x01) {
729 		err("before downloading firmware, FW_CONFIG expected 0x01, received 0x%x", reply);
730 		ret = -EIO;
731 		goto err;
732 	}
733 	packets = fw->size / FW_BULKOUT_SIZE;
734 	buf[0] = (u8) (FW_BULKOUT_SIZE & 0xff);
735 	buf[1] = (u8) ((FW_BULKOUT_SIZE >> 8) & 0xff);
736 	for (i = 0; i < packets; i++) {
737 		memcpy(&buf[2], fw->data + i * FW_BULKOUT_SIZE,
738 		       FW_BULKOUT_SIZE);
739 		deb_fw(">>> ");
740 		debug_dump(buf, FW_BULKOUT_SIZE + 2, deb_fw);
741 		ret = usb_bulk_msg(udev,
742 				   usb_sndbulkpipe(udev, 0x02),
743 				   buf, FW_BULKOUT_SIZE + 2, &act_len, 1000);
744 		if (ret) {
745 			err("firmware download failed at packet %d with code %d", i, ret);
746 			goto err;
747 		}
748 	}
749 	ret = af9005_boot_packet(udev, FW_CONFIRM, &reply,
750 				 buf, FW_BULKOUT_SIZE + 2);
751 	if (ret)
752 		goto err;
753 	if (reply != (u8) (packets & 0xff)) {
754 		err("after downloading firmware, FW_CONFIRM expected 0x%x, received 0x%x", packets & 0xff, reply);
755 		ret = -EIO;
756 		goto err;
757 	}
758 	ret = af9005_boot_packet(udev, FW_BOOT, &reply, buf,
759 				 FW_BULKOUT_SIZE + 2);
760 	if (ret)
761 		goto err;
762 	ret = af9005_boot_packet(udev, FW_CONFIG, &reply, buf,
763 				 FW_BULKOUT_SIZE + 2);
764 	if (ret)
765 		goto err;
766 	if (reply != 0x02) {
767 		err("after downloading firmware, FW_CONFIG expected 0x02, received 0x%x", reply);
768 		ret = -EIO;
769 		goto err;
770 	}
771 
772 err:
773 	kfree(buf);
774 	return ret;
775 
776 }
777 
af9005_led_control(struct dvb_usb_device * d,int onoff)778 int af9005_led_control(struct dvb_usb_device *d, int onoff)
779 {
780 	struct af9005_device_state *st = d->priv;
781 	int temp, ret;
782 
783 	if (onoff && dvb_usb_af9005_led)
784 		temp = 1;
785 	else
786 		temp = 0;
787 	if (st->led_state != temp) {
788 		ret =
789 		    af9005_write_register_bits(d, xd_p_reg_top_locken1,
790 					       reg_top_locken1_pos,
791 					       reg_top_locken1_len, temp);
792 		if (ret)
793 			return ret;
794 		ret =
795 		    af9005_write_register_bits(d, xd_p_reg_top_lock1,
796 					       reg_top_lock1_pos,
797 					       reg_top_lock1_len, temp);
798 		if (ret)
799 			return ret;
800 		st->led_state = temp;
801 	}
802 	return 0;
803 }
804 
af9005_frontend_attach(struct dvb_usb_adapter * adap)805 static int af9005_frontend_attach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap)
806 {
807 	u8 buf[8];
808 	int i;
809 
810 	/* without these calls the first commands after downloading
811 	   the firmware fail. I put these calls here to simulate
812 	   what it is done in dvb-usb-init.c.
813 	 */
814 	struct usb_device *udev = adap->dev->udev;
815 	usb_clear_halt(udev, usb_sndbulkpipe(udev, 2));
816 	usb_clear_halt(udev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev, 1));
817 	if (dvb_usb_af9005_dump_eeprom) {
818 		printk("EEPROM DUMP\n");
819 		for (i = 0; i < 255; i += 8) {
820 			af9005_read_eeprom(adap->dev, i, buf, 8);
821 			debug_dump(buf, 8, printk);
822 		}
823 	}
824 	adap->fe_adap[0].fe = af9005_fe_attach(adap->dev);
825 	return 0;
826 }
827 
af9005_rc_query(struct dvb_usb_device * d,u32 * event,int * state)828 static int af9005_rc_query(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u32 * event, int *state)
829 {
830 	struct af9005_device_state *st = d->priv;
831 	int ret, len;
832 	u8 seq;
833 
834 	*state = REMOTE_NO_KEY_PRESSED;
835 	if (rc_decode == NULL) {
836 		/* it shouldn't never come here */
837 		return 0;
838 	}
839 
840 	mutex_lock(&d->data_mutex);
841 
842 	/* deb_info("rc_query\n"); */
843 	st->data[0] = 3;		/* rest of packet length low */
844 	st->data[1] = 0;		/* rest of packet length high */
845 	st->data[2] = 0x40;		/* read remote */
846 	st->data[3] = 1;		/* rest of packet length */
847 	st->data[4] = seq = st->sequence++;	/* sequence number */
848 	ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, st->data, 5, st->data, 256, 0);
849 	if (ret) {
850 		err("rc query failed");
851 		goto ret;
852 	}
853 	if (st->data[2] != 0x41) {
854 		err("rc query bad header.");
855 		ret = -EIO;
856 		goto ret;
857 	} else if (st->data[4] != seq) {
858 		err("rc query bad sequence.");
859 		ret = -EIO;
860 		goto ret;
861 	}
862 	len = st->data[5];
863 	if (len > 246) {
864 		err("rc query invalid length");
865 		ret = -EIO;
866 		goto ret;
867 	}
868 	if (len > 0) {
869 		deb_rc("rc data (%d) ", len);
870 		debug_dump((st->data + 6), len, deb_rc);
871 		ret = rc_decode(d, &st->data[6], len, event, state);
872 		if (ret) {
873 			err("rc_decode failed");
874 			goto ret;
875 		} else {
876 			deb_rc("rc_decode state %x event %x\n", *state, *event);
877 			if (*state == REMOTE_KEY_REPEAT)
878 				*event = d->last_event;
879 		}
880 	}
881 
882 ret:
883 	mutex_unlock(&d->data_mutex);
884 	return ret;
885 }
886 
af9005_power_ctrl(struct dvb_usb_device * d,int onoff)887 static int af9005_power_ctrl(struct dvb_usb_device *d, int onoff)
888 {
889 
890 	return 0;
891 }
892 
af9005_pid_filter_control(struct dvb_usb_adapter * adap,int onoff)893 static int af9005_pid_filter_control(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap, int onoff)
894 {
895 	int ret;
896 	deb_info("pid filter control  onoff %d\n", onoff);
897 	if (onoff) {
898 		ret =
899 		    af9005_write_ofdm_register(adap->dev, XD_MP2IF_DMX_CTRL, 1);
900 		if (ret)
901 			return ret;
902 		ret =
903 		    af9005_write_register_bits(adap->dev,
904 					       XD_MP2IF_DMX_CTRL, 1, 1, 1);
905 		if (ret)
906 			return ret;
907 		ret =
908 		    af9005_write_ofdm_register(adap->dev, XD_MP2IF_DMX_CTRL, 1);
909 	} else
910 		ret =
911 		    af9005_write_ofdm_register(adap->dev, XD_MP2IF_DMX_CTRL, 0);
912 	if (ret)
913 		return ret;
914 	deb_info("pid filter control ok\n");
915 	return 0;
916 }
917 
af9005_pid_filter(struct dvb_usb_adapter * adap,int index,u16 pid,int onoff)918 static int af9005_pid_filter(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap, int index,
919 			     u16 pid, int onoff)
920 {
921 	u8 cmd = index & 0x1f;
922 	int ret;
923 	deb_info("set pid filter, index %d, pid %x, onoff %d\n", index,
924 		 pid, onoff);
925 	if (onoff) {
926 		/* cannot use it as pid_filter_ctrl since it has to be done
927 		   before setting the first pid */
928 		if (adap->feedcount == 1) {
929 			deb_info("first pid set, enable pid table\n");
930 			ret = af9005_pid_filter_control(adap, onoff);
931 			if (ret)
932 				return ret;
933 		}
934 		ret =
935 		    af9005_write_ofdm_register(adap->dev,
936 					       XD_MP2IF_PID_DATA_L,
937 					       (u8) (pid & 0xff));
938 		if (ret)
939 			return ret;
940 		ret =
941 		    af9005_write_ofdm_register(adap->dev,
942 					       XD_MP2IF_PID_DATA_H,
943 					       (u8) (pid >> 8));
944 		if (ret)
945 			return ret;
946 		cmd |= 0x20 | 0x40;
947 	} else {
948 		if (adap->feedcount == 0) {
949 			deb_info("last pid unset, disable pid table\n");
950 			ret = af9005_pid_filter_control(adap, onoff);
951 			if (ret)
952 				return ret;
953 		}
954 	}
955 	ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(adap->dev, XD_MP2IF_PID_IDX, cmd);
956 	if (ret)
957 		return ret;
958 	deb_info("set pid ok\n");
959 	return 0;
960 }
961 
af9005_identify_state(struct usb_device * udev,const struct dvb_usb_device_properties * props,const struct dvb_usb_device_description ** desc,int * cold)962 static int af9005_identify_state(struct usb_device *udev,
963 				 const struct dvb_usb_device_properties *props,
964 				 const struct dvb_usb_device_description **desc,
965 				 int *cold)
966 {
967 	int ret;
968 	u8 reply, *buf;
969 
970 	buf = kmalloc(FW_BULKOUT_SIZE + 2, GFP_KERNEL);
971 	if (!buf)
972 		return -ENOMEM;
973 
974 	ret = af9005_boot_packet(udev, FW_CONFIG, &reply,
975 				 buf, FW_BULKOUT_SIZE + 2);
976 	if (ret)
977 		goto err;
978 	deb_info("result of FW_CONFIG in identify state %d\n", reply);
979 	if (reply == 0x01)
980 		*cold = 1;
981 	else if (reply == 0x02)
982 		*cold = 0;
983 	else
984 		ret = -EIO;
985 	if (!ret)
986 		deb_info("Identify state cold = %d\n", *cold);
987 
988 err:
989 	kfree(buf);
990 	return ret;
991 }
992 
993 static struct dvb_usb_device_properties af9005_properties;
994 
af9005_usb_probe(struct usb_interface * intf,const struct usb_device_id * id)995 static int af9005_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
996 			    const struct usb_device_id *id)
997 {
998 	return dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &af9005_properties,
999 				  THIS_MODULE, NULL, adapter_nr);
1000 }
1001 
1002 enum af9005_usb_table_entry {
1003 	AFATECH_AF9005,
1004 	TERRATEC_AF9005,
1005 	ANSONIC_AF9005,
1006 };
1007 
1008 static struct usb_device_id af9005_usb_table[] = {
1009 	[AFATECH_AF9005] = {USB_DEVICE(USB_VID_AFATECH,
1010 				USB_PID_AFATECH_AF9005)},
1011 	[TERRATEC_AF9005] = {USB_DEVICE(USB_VID_TERRATEC,
1012 				USB_PID_TERRATEC_CINERGY_T_USB_XE)},
1013 	[ANSONIC_AF9005] = {USB_DEVICE(USB_VID_ANSONIC,
1014 				USB_PID_ANSONIC_DVBT_USB)},
1015 	{ }
1016 };
1017 
1018 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, af9005_usb_table);
1019 
1020 static struct dvb_usb_device_properties af9005_properties = {
1021 	.caps = DVB_USB_IS_AN_I2C_ADAPTER,
1022 
1023 	.usb_ctrl = DEVICE_SPECIFIC,
1024 	.firmware = "af9005.fw",
1025 	.download_firmware = af9005_download_firmware,
1026 	.no_reconnect = 1,
1027 
1028 	.size_of_priv = sizeof(struct af9005_device_state),
1029 
1030 	.num_adapters = 1,
1031 	.adapter = {
1032 		    {
1033 		    .num_frontends = 1,
1034 		    .fe = {{
1035 		     .caps =
1036 		     DVB_USB_ADAP_HAS_PID_FILTER |
1037 		     DVB_USB_ADAP_PID_FILTER_CAN_BE_TURNED_OFF,
1038 		     .pid_filter_count = 32,
1039 		     .pid_filter = af9005_pid_filter,
1040 		     /* .pid_filter_ctrl = af9005_pid_filter_control, */
1041 		     .frontend_attach = af9005_frontend_attach,
1042 		     /* .tuner_attach     = af9005_tuner_attach, */
1043 		     /* parameter for the MPEG2-data transfer */
1044 		     .stream = {
1045 				.type = USB_BULK,
1046 				.count = 10,
1047 				.endpoint = 0x04,
1048 				.u = {
1049 				      .bulk = {
1050 					       .buffersize = 4096,	/* actual size seen is 3948 */
1051 					       }
1052 				      }
1053 				},
1054 		     }},
1055 		     }
1056 		    },
1057 	.power_ctrl = af9005_power_ctrl,
1058 	.identify_state = af9005_identify_state,
1059 
1060 	.i2c_algo = &af9005_i2c_algo,
1061 
1062 	.rc.legacy = {
1063 		.rc_interval = 200,
1064 		.rc_map_table = NULL,
1065 		.rc_map_size = 0,
1066 		.rc_query = af9005_rc_query,
1067 	},
1068 
1069 	.generic_bulk_ctrl_endpoint          = 2,
1070 	.generic_bulk_ctrl_endpoint_response = 1,
1071 
1072 	.num_device_descs = 3,
1073 	.devices = {
1074 		    {.name = "Afatech DVB-T USB1.1 stick",
1075 		     .cold_ids = {&af9005_usb_table[AFATECH_AF9005], NULL},
1076 		     .warm_ids = {NULL},
1077 		     },
1078 		    {.name = "TerraTec Cinergy T USB XE",
1079 		     .cold_ids = {&af9005_usb_table[TERRATEC_AF9005], NULL},
1080 		     .warm_ids = {NULL},
1081 		     },
1082 		    {.name = "Ansonic DVB-T USB1.1 stick",
1083 		     .cold_ids = {&af9005_usb_table[ANSONIC_AF9005], NULL},
1084 		     .warm_ids = {NULL},
1085 		     },
1086 		    {NULL},
1087 		    }
1088 };
1089 
1090 /* usb specific object needed to register this driver with the usb subsystem */
1091 static struct usb_driver af9005_usb_driver = {
1092 	.name = "dvb_usb_af9005",
1093 	.probe = af9005_usb_probe,
1094 	.disconnect = dvb_usb_device_exit,
1095 	.id_table = af9005_usb_table,
1096 };
1097 
1098 /* module stuff */
af9005_usb_module_init(void)1099 static int __init af9005_usb_module_init(void)
1100 {
1101 	int result;
1102 	if ((result = usb_register(&af9005_usb_driver))) {
1103 		err("usb_register failed. (%d)", result);
1104 		return result;
1105 	}
1106 #if IS_MODULE(CONFIG_DVB_USB_AF9005) || defined(CONFIG_DVB_USB_AF9005_REMOTE)
1107 	/* FIXME: convert to todays kernel IR infrastructure */
1108 	rc_decode = symbol_request(af9005_rc_decode);
1109 	rc_keys = symbol_request(rc_map_af9005_table);
1110 	rc_keys_size = symbol_request(rc_map_af9005_table_size);
1111 #endif
1112 	if (rc_decode == NULL || rc_keys == NULL || rc_keys_size == NULL) {
1113 		err("af9005_rc_decode function not found, disabling remote");
1114 		af9005_properties.rc.legacy.rc_query = NULL;
1115 	} else {
1116 		af9005_properties.rc.legacy.rc_map_table = rc_keys;
1117 		af9005_properties.rc.legacy.rc_map_size = *rc_keys_size;
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	return 0;
1121 }
1122 
af9005_usb_module_exit(void)1123 static void __exit af9005_usb_module_exit(void)
1124 {
1125 	/* release rc decode symbols */
1126 	if (rc_decode != NULL)
1127 		symbol_put(af9005_rc_decode);
1128 	if (rc_keys != NULL)
1129 		symbol_put(rc_map_af9005_table);
1130 	if (rc_keys_size != NULL)
1131 		symbol_put(rc_map_af9005_table_size);
1132 	/* deregister this driver from the USB subsystem */
1133 	usb_deregister(&af9005_usb_driver);
1134 }
1135 
1136 module_init(af9005_usb_module_init);
1137 module_exit(af9005_usb_module_exit);
1138 
1139 MODULE_AUTHOR("Luca Olivetti <luca@ventoso.org>");
1140 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Afatech 9005 DVB-T USB1.1 stick");
1141 MODULE_VERSION("1.0");
1142 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1143