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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/pci.h>
7 #include <linux/slab.h>
8 #include <linux/file.h>
9 #include <misc/cxl.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/mount.h>
12 #include <linux/pseudo_fs.h>
13 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/mmu_context.h>
15 
16 #include "cxl.h"
17 
18 /*
19  * Since we want to track memory mappings to be able to force-unmap
20  * when the AFU is no longer reachable, we need an inode. For devices
21  * opened through the cxl user API, this is not a problem, but a
22  * userland process can also get a cxl fd through the cxl_get_fd()
23  * API, which is used by the cxlflash driver.
24  *
25  * Therefore we implement our own simple pseudo-filesystem and inode
26  * allocator. We don't use the anonymous inode, as we need the
27  * meta-data associated with it (address_space) and it is shared by
28  * other drivers/processes, so it could lead to cxl unmapping VMAs
29  * from random processes.
30  */
31 
32 #define CXL_PSEUDO_FS_MAGIC	0x1697697f
33 
34 static int cxl_fs_cnt;
35 static struct vfsmount *cxl_vfs_mount;
36 
cxl_fs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context * fc)37 static int cxl_fs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
38 {
39 	return init_pseudo(fc, CXL_PSEUDO_FS_MAGIC) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
40 }
41 
42 static struct file_system_type cxl_fs_type = {
43 	.name		= "cxl",
44 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
45 	.init_fs_context = cxl_fs_init_fs_context,
46 	.kill_sb	= kill_anon_super,
47 };
48 
49 
cxl_release_mapping(struct cxl_context * ctx)50 void cxl_release_mapping(struct cxl_context *ctx)
51 {
52 	if (ctx->kernelapi && ctx->mapping)
53 		simple_release_fs(&cxl_vfs_mount, &cxl_fs_cnt);
54 }
55 
cxl_getfile(const char * name,const struct file_operations * fops,void * priv,int flags)56 static struct file *cxl_getfile(const char *name,
57 				const struct file_operations *fops,
58 				void *priv, int flags)
59 {
60 	struct file *file;
61 	struct inode *inode;
62 	int rc;
63 
64 	/* strongly inspired by anon_inode_getfile() */
65 
66 	if (fops->owner && !try_module_get(fops->owner))
67 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
68 
69 	rc = simple_pin_fs(&cxl_fs_type, &cxl_vfs_mount, &cxl_fs_cnt);
70 	if (rc < 0) {
71 		pr_err("Cannot mount cxl pseudo filesystem: %d\n", rc);
72 		file = ERR_PTR(rc);
73 		goto err_module;
74 	}
75 
76 	inode = alloc_anon_inode(cxl_vfs_mount->mnt_sb);
77 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
78 		file = ERR_CAST(inode);
79 		goto err_fs;
80 	}
81 
82 	file = alloc_file_pseudo(inode, cxl_vfs_mount, name,
83 				 flags & (O_ACCMODE | O_NONBLOCK), fops);
84 	if (IS_ERR(file))
85 		goto err_inode;
86 
87 	file->private_data = priv;
88 
89 	return file;
90 
91 err_inode:
92 	iput(inode);
93 err_fs:
94 	simple_release_fs(&cxl_vfs_mount, &cxl_fs_cnt);
95 err_module:
96 	module_put(fops->owner);
97 	return file;
98 }
99 
cxl_dev_context_init(struct pci_dev * dev)100 struct cxl_context *cxl_dev_context_init(struct pci_dev *dev)
101 {
102 	struct cxl_afu *afu;
103 	struct cxl_context  *ctx;
104 	int rc;
105 
106 	afu = cxl_pci_to_afu(dev);
107 	if (IS_ERR(afu))
108 		return ERR_CAST(afu);
109 
110 	ctx = cxl_context_alloc();
111 	if (!ctx)
112 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
113 
114 	ctx->kernelapi = true;
115 
116 	/* Make it a slave context.  We can promote it later? */
117 	rc = cxl_context_init(ctx, afu, false);
118 	if (rc)
119 		goto err_ctx;
120 
121 	return ctx;
122 
123 err_ctx:
124 	kfree(ctx);
125 	return ERR_PTR(rc);
126 }
127 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_dev_context_init);
128 
cxl_get_context(struct pci_dev * dev)129 struct cxl_context *cxl_get_context(struct pci_dev *dev)
130 {
131 	return dev->dev.archdata.cxl_ctx;
132 }
133 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_get_context);
134 
cxl_release_context(struct cxl_context * ctx)135 int cxl_release_context(struct cxl_context *ctx)
136 {
137 	if (ctx->status >= STARTED)
138 		return -EBUSY;
139 
140 	cxl_context_free(ctx);
141 
142 	return 0;
143 }
144 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_release_context);
145 
cxl_find_afu_irq(struct cxl_context * ctx,int num)146 static irq_hw_number_t cxl_find_afu_irq(struct cxl_context *ctx, int num)
147 {
148 	__u16 range;
149 	int r;
150 
151 	for (r = 0; r < CXL_IRQ_RANGES; r++) {
152 		range = ctx->irqs.range[r];
153 		if (num < range) {
154 			return ctx->irqs.offset[r] + num;
155 		}
156 		num -= range;
157 	}
158 	return 0;
159 }
160 
161 
cxl_set_priv(struct cxl_context * ctx,void * priv)162 int cxl_set_priv(struct cxl_context *ctx, void *priv)
163 {
164 	if (!ctx)
165 		return -EINVAL;
166 
167 	ctx->priv = priv;
168 
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_set_priv);
172 
cxl_get_priv(struct cxl_context * ctx)173 void *cxl_get_priv(struct cxl_context *ctx)
174 {
175 	if (!ctx)
176 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
177 
178 	return ctx->priv;
179 }
180 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_get_priv);
181 
cxl_allocate_afu_irqs(struct cxl_context * ctx,int num)182 int cxl_allocate_afu_irqs(struct cxl_context *ctx, int num)
183 {
184 	int res;
185 	irq_hw_number_t hwirq;
186 
187 	if (num == 0)
188 		num = ctx->afu->pp_irqs;
189 	res = afu_allocate_irqs(ctx, num);
190 	if (res)
191 		return res;
192 
193 	if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) {
194 		/* In a guest, the PSL interrupt is not multiplexed. It was
195 		 * allocated above, and we need to set its handler
196 		 */
197 		hwirq = cxl_find_afu_irq(ctx, 0);
198 		if (hwirq)
199 			cxl_map_irq(ctx->afu->adapter, hwirq, cxl_ops->psl_interrupt, ctx, "psl");
200 	}
201 
202 	if (ctx->status == STARTED) {
203 		if (cxl_ops->update_ivtes)
204 			cxl_ops->update_ivtes(ctx);
205 		else WARN(1, "BUG: cxl_allocate_afu_irqs must be called prior to starting the context on this platform\n");
206 	}
207 
208 	return res;
209 }
210 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_allocate_afu_irqs);
211 
cxl_free_afu_irqs(struct cxl_context * ctx)212 void cxl_free_afu_irqs(struct cxl_context *ctx)
213 {
214 	irq_hw_number_t hwirq;
215 	unsigned int virq;
216 
217 	if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) {
218 		hwirq = cxl_find_afu_irq(ctx, 0);
219 		if (hwirq) {
220 			virq = irq_find_mapping(NULL, hwirq);
221 			if (virq)
222 				cxl_unmap_irq(virq, ctx);
223 		}
224 	}
225 	afu_irq_name_free(ctx);
226 	cxl_ops->release_irq_ranges(&ctx->irqs, ctx->afu->adapter);
227 }
228 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_free_afu_irqs);
229 
cxl_map_afu_irq(struct cxl_context * ctx,int num,irq_handler_t handler,void * cookie,char * name)230 int cxl_map_afu_irq(struct cxl_context *ctx, int num,
231 		    irq_handler_t handler, void *cookie, char *name)
232 {
233 	irq_hw_number_t hwirq;
234 
235 	/*
236 	 * Find interrupt we are to register.
237 	 */
238 	hwirq = cxl_find_afu_irq(ctx, num);
239 	if (!hwirq)
240 		return -ENOENT;
241 
242 	return cxl_map_irq(ctx->afu->adapter, hwirq, handler, cookie, name);
243 }
244 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_map_afu_irq);
245 
cxl_unmap_afu_irq(struct cxl_context * ctx,int num,void * cookie)246 void cxl_unmap_afu_irq(struct cxl_context *ctx, int num, void *cookie)
247 {
248 	irq_hw_number_t hwirq;
249 	unsigned int virq;
250 
251 	hwirq = cxl_find_afu_irq(ctx, num);
252 	if (!hwirq)
253 		return;
254 
255 	virq = irq_find_mapping(NULL, hwirq);
256 	if (virq)
257 		cxl_unmap_irq(virq, cookie);
258 }
259 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_unmap_afu_irq);
260 
261 /*
262  * Start a context
263  * Code here similar to afu_ioctl_start_work().
264  */
cxl_start_context(struct cxl_context * ctx,u64 wed,struct task_struct * task)265 int cxl_start_context(struct cxl_context *ctx, u64 wed,
266 		      struct task_struct *task)
267 {
268 	int rc = 0;
269 	bool kernel = true;
270 
271 	pr_devel("%s: pe: %i\n", __func__, ctx->pe);
272 
273 	mutex_lock(&ctx->status_mutex);
274 	if (ctx->status == STARTED)
275 		goto out; /* already started */
276 
277 	/*
278 	 * Increment the mapped context count for adapter. This also checks
279 	 * if adapter_context_lock is taken.
280 	 */
281 	rc = cxl_adapter_context_get(ctx->afu->adapter);
282 	if (rc)
283 		goto out;
284 
285 	if (task) {
286 		ctx->pid = get_task_pid(task, PIDTYPE_PID);
287 		kernel = false;
288 
289 		/* acquire a reference to the task's mm */
290 		ctx->mm = get_task_mm(current);
291 
292 		/* ensure this mm_struct can't be freed */
293 		cxl_context_mm_count_get(ctx);
294 
295 		if (ctx->mm) {
296 			/* decrement the use count from above */
297 			mmput(ctx->mm);
298 			/* make TLBIs for this context global */
299 			mm_context_add_copro(ctx->mm);
300 		}
301 	}
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * Increment driver use count. Enables global TLBIs for hash
305 	 * and callbacks to handle the segment table
306 	 */
307 	cxl_ctx_get();
308 
309 	/* See the comment in afu_ioctl_start_work() */
310 	smp_mb();
311 
312 	if ((rc = cxl_ops->attach_process(ctx, kernel, wed, 0))) {
313 		put_pid(ctx->pid);
314 		ctx->pid = NULL;
315 		cxl_adapter_context_put(ctx->afu->adapter);
316 		cxl_ctx_put();
317 		if (task) {
318 			cxl_context_mm_count_put(ctx);
319 			if (ctx->mm)
320 				mm_context_remove_copro(ctx->mm);
321 		}
322 		goto out;
323 	}
324 
325 	ctx->status = STARTED;
326 out:
327 	mutex_unlock(&ctx->status_mutex);
328 	return rc;
329 }
330 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_start_context);
331 
cxl_process_element(struct cxl_context * ctx)332 int cxl_process_element(struct cxl_context *ctx)
333 {
334 	return ctx->external_pe;
335 }
336 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_process_element);
337 
338 /* Stop a context.  Returns 0 on success, otherwise -Errno */
cxl_stop_context(struct cxl_context * ctx)339 int cxl_stop_context(struct cxl_context *ctx)
340 {
341 	return __detach_context(ctx);
342 }
343 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_stop_context);
344 
cxl_set_master(struct cxl_context * ctx)345 void cxl_set_master(struct cxl_context *ctx)
346 {
347 	ctx->master = true;
348 }
349 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_set_master);
350 
351 /* wrappers around afu_* file ops which are EXPORTED */
cxl_fd_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)352 int cxl_fd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
353 {
354 	return afu_open(inode, file);
355 }
356 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_fd_open);
cxl_fd_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)357 int cxl_fd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
358 {
359 	return afu_release(inode, file);
360 }
361 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_fd_release);
cxl_fd_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)362 long cxl_fd_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
363 {
364 	return afu_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
365 }
366 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_fd_ioctl);
cxl_fd_mmap(struct file * file,struct vm_area_struct * vm)367 int cxl_fd_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vm)
368 {
369 	return afu_mmap(file, vm);
370 }
371 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_fd_mmap);
cxl_fd_poll(struct file * file,struct poll_table_struct * poll)372 __poll_t cxl_fd_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *poll)
373 {
374 	return afu_poll(file, poll);
375 }
376 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_fd_poll);
cxl_fd_read(struct file * file,char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * off)377 ssize_t cxl_fd_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
378 			loff_t *off)
379 {
380 	return afu_read(file, buf, count, off);
381 }
382 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_fd_read);
383 
384 #define PATCH_FOPS(NAME) if (!fops->NAME) fops->NAME = afu_fops.NAME
385 
386 /* Get a struct file and fd for a context and attach the ops */
cxl_get_fd(struct cxl_context * ctx,struct file_operations * fops,int * fd)387 struct file *cxl_get_fd(struct cxl_context *ctx, struct file_operations *fops,
388 			int *fd)
389 {
390 	struct file *file;
391 	int rc, flags, fdtmp;
392 	char *name = NULL;
393 
394 	/* only allow one per context */
395 	if (ctx->mapping)
396 		return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
397 
398 	flags = O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC;
399 
400 	/* This code is similar to anon_inode_getfd() */
401 	rc = get_unused_fd_flags(flags);
402 	if (rc < 0)
403 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
404 	fdtmp = rc;
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * Patch the file ops.  Needs to be careful that this is rentrant safe.
408 	 */
409 	if (fops) {
410 		PATCH_FOPS(open);
411 		PATCH_FOPS(poll);
412 		PATCH_FOPS(read);
413 		PATCH_FOPS(release);
414 		PATCH_FOPS(unlocked_ioctl);
415 		PATCH_FOPS(compat_ioctl);
416 		PATCH_FOPS(mmap);
417 	} else /* use default ops */
418 		fops = (struct file_operations *)&afu_fops;
419 
420 	name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "cxl:%d", ctx->pe);
421 	file = cxl_getfile(name, fops, ctx, flags);
422 	kfree(name);
423 	if (IS_ERR(file))
424 		goto err_fd;
425 
426 	cxl_context_set_mapping(ctx, file->f_mapping);
427 	*fd = fdtmp;
428 	return file;
429 
430 err_fd:
431 	put_unused_fd(fdtmp);
432 	return NULL;
433 }
434 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_get_fd);
435 
cxl_fops_get_context(struct file * file)436 struct cxl_context *cxl_fops_get_context(struct file *file)
437 {
438 	return file->private_data;
439 }
440 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_fops_get_context);
441 
cxl_set_driver_ops(struct cxl_context * ctx,struct cxl_afu_driver_ops * ops)442 void cxl_set_driver_ops(struct cxl_context *ctx,
443 			struct cxl_afu_driver_ops *ops)
444 {
445 	WARN_ON(!ops->fetch_event || !ops->event_delivered);
446 	atomic_set(&ctx->afu_driver_events, 0);
447 	ctx->afu_driver_ops = ops;
448 }
449 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_set_driver_ops);
450 
cxl_context_events_pending(struct cxl_context * ctx,unsigned int new_events)451 void cxl_context_events_pending(struct cxl_context *ctx,
452 				unsigned int new_events)
453 {
454 	atomic_add(new_events, &ctx->afu_driver_events);
455 	wake_up_all(&ctx->wq);
456 }
457 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_context_events_pending);
458 
cxl_start_work(struct cxl_context * ctx,struct cxl_ioctl_start_work * work)459 int cxl_start_work(struct cxl_context *ctx,
460 		   struct cxl_ioctl_start_work *work)
461 {
462 	int rc;
463 
464 	/* code taken from afu_ioctl_start_work */
465 	if (!(work->flags & CXL_START_WORK_NUM_IRQS))
466 		work->num_interrupts = ctx->afu->pp_irqs;
467 	else if ((work->num_interrupts < ctx->afu->pp_irqs) ||
468 		 (work->num_interrupts > ctx->afu->irqs_max)) {
469 		return -EINVAL;
470 	}
471 
472 	rc = afu_register_irqs(ctx, work->num_interrupts);
473 	if (rc)
474 		return rc;
475 
476 	rc = cxl_start_context(ctx, work->work_element_descriptor, current);
477 	if (rc < 0) {
478 		afu_release_irqs(ctx, ctx);
479 		return rc;
480 	}
481 
482 	return 0;
483 }
484 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_start_work);
485 
cxl_psa_map(struct cxl_context * ctx)486 void __iomem *cxl_psa_map(struct cxl_context *ctx)
487 {
488 	if (ctx->status != STARTED)
489 		return NULL;
490 
491 	pr_devel("%s: psn_phys%llx size:%llx\n",
492 		__func__, ctx->psn_phys, ctx->psn_size);
493 	return ioremap(ctx->psn_phys, ctx->psn_size);
494 }
495 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_psa_map);
496 
cxl_psa_unmap(void __iomem * addr)497 void cxl_psa_unmap(void __iomem *addr)
498 {
499 	iounmap(addr);
500 }
501 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_psa_unmap);
502 
cxl_afu_reset(struct cxl_context * ctx)503 int cxl_afu_reset(struct cxl_context *ctx)
504 {
505 	struct cxl_afu *afu = ctx->afu;
506 	int rc;
507 
508 	rc = cxl_ops->afu_reset(afu);
509 	if (rc)
510 		return rc;
511 
512 	return cxl_ops->afu_check_and_enable(afu);
513 }
514 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_afu_reset);
515 
cxl_perst_reloads_same_image(struct cxl_afu * afu,bool perst_reloads_same_image)516 void cxl_perst_reloads_same_image(struct cxl_afu *afu,
517 				  bool perst_reloads_same_image)
518 {
519 	afu->adapter->perst_same_image = perst_reloads_same_image;
520 }
521 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_perst_reloads_same_image);
522 
cxl_read_adapter_vpd(struct pci_dev * dev,void * buf,size_t count)523 ssize_t cxl_read_adapter_vpd(struct pci_dev *dev, void *buf, size_t count)
524 {
525 	struct cxl_afu *afu = cxl_pci_to_afu(dev);
526 	if (IS_ERR(afu))
527 		return -ENODEV;
528 
529 	return cxl_ops->read_adapter_vpd(afu->adapter, buf, count);
530 }
531 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cxl_read_adapter_vpd);
532