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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 #ifndef DTC_H
3 #define DTC_H
4 
5 /*
6  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
7  */
8 
9 #include <stdio.h>
10 #include <string.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <stdint.h>
13 #include <stdbool.h>
14 #include <stdarg.h>
15 #include <assert.h>
16 #include <ctype.h>
17 #include <errno.h>
18 #include <unistd.h>
19 #include <inttypes.h>
20 
21 #include <libfdt_env.h>
22 #include <fdt.h>
23 
24 #include "util.h"
25 
26 #ifdef DEBUG
27 #define debug(...)	printf(__VA_ARGS__)
28 #else
29 #define debug(...)
30 #endif
31 
32 #define DEFAULT_FDT_VERSION	17
33 
34 /*
35  * Command line options
36  */
37 extern int quiet;		/* Level of quietness */
38 extern int reservenum;		/* Number of memory reservation slots */
39 extern int minsize;		/* Minimum blob size */
40 extern int padsize;		/* Additional padding to blob */
41 extern int alignsize;		/* Additional padding to blob accroding to the alignsize */
42 extern int phandle_format;	/* Use linux,phandle or phandle properties */
43 extern int generate_symbols;	/* generate symbols for nodes with labels */
44 extern int generate_fixups;	/* generate fixups */
45 extern int auto_label_aliases;	/* auto generate labels -> aliases */
46 extern int annotate;		/* annotate .dts with input source location */
47 
48 #define PHANDLE_LEGACY	0x1
49 #define PHANDLE_EPAPR	0x2
50 #define PHANDLE_BOTH	0x3
51 
52 typedef uint32_t cell_t;
53 
dtb_ld16(const void * p)54 static inline uint16_t dtb_ld16(const void *p)
55 {
56 	const uint8_t *bp = (const uint8_t *)p;
57 
58 	return ((uint16_t)bp[0] << 8)
59 		| bp[1];
60 }
61 
dtb_ld32(const void * p)62 static inline uint32_t dtb_ld32(const void *p)
63 {
64 	const uint8_t *bp = (const uint8_t *)p;
65 
66 	return ((uint32_t)bp[0] << 24)
67 		| ((uint32_t)bp[1] << 16)
68 		| ((uint32_t)bp[2] << 8)
69 		| bp[3];
70 }
71 
dtb_ld64(const void * p)72 static inline uint64_t dtb_ld64(const void *p)
73 {
74 	const uint8_t *bp = (const uint8_t *)p;
75 
76 	return ((uint64_t)bp[0] << 56)
77 		| ((uint64_t)bp[1] << 48)
78 		| ((uint64_t)bp[2] << 40)
79 		| ((uint64_t)bp[3] << 32)
80 		| ((uint64_t)bp[4] << 24)
81 		| ((uint64_t)bp[5] << 16)
82 		| ((uint64_t)bp[6] << 8)
83 		| bp[7];
84 }
85 
86 #define streq(a, b)	(strcmp((a), (b)) == 0)
87 #define strstarts(s, prefix)	(strncmp((s), (prefix), strlen(prefix)) == 0)
88 #define strprefixeq(a, n, b)	(strlen(b) == (n) && (memcmp(a, b, n) == 0))
89 
90 #define ALIGN(x, a)	(((x) + (a) - 1) & ~((a) - 1))
91 
92 /* Data blobs */
93 enum markertype {
94 	TYPE_NONE,
95 	REF_PHANDLE,
96 	REF_PATH,
97 	LABEL,
98 	TYPE_UINT8,
99 	TYPE_UINT16,
100 	TYPE_UINT32,
101 	TYPE_UINT64,
102 	TYPE_STRING,
103 };
104 extern const char *markername(enum markertype markertype);
105 
106 struct  marker {
107 	enum markertype type;
108 	int offset;
109 	char *ref;
110 	struct marker *next;
111 };
112 
113 struct data {
114 	int len;
115 	char *val;
116 	struct marker *markers;
117 };
118 
119 
120 #define empty_data ((struct data){ 0 /* all .members = 0 or NULL */ })
121 
122 #define for_each_marker(m) \
123 	for (; (m); (m) = (m)->next)
124 #define for_each_marker_of_type(m, t) \
125 	for_each_marker(m) \
126 		if ((m)->type == (t))
127 
128 size_t type_marker_length(struct marker *m);
129 
130 void data_free(struct data d);
131 
132 struct data data_grow_for(struct data d, int xlen);
133 
134 struct data data_copy_mem(const char *mem, int len);
135 struct data data_copy_escape_string(const char *s, int len);
136 struct data data_copy_file(FILE *f, size_t len);
137 
138 struct data data_append_data(struct data d, const void *p, int len);
139 struct data data_insert_at_marker(struct data d, struct marker *m,
140 				  const void *p, int len);
141 struct data data_merge(struct data d1, struct data d2);
142 struct data data_append_cell(struct data d, cell_t word);
143 struct data data_append_integer(struct data d, uint64_t word, int bits);
144 struct data data_append_re(struct data d, uint64_t address, uint64_t size);
145 struct data data_append_addr(struct data d, uint64_t addr);
146 struct data data_append_byte(struct data d, uint8_t byte);
147 struct data data_append_zeroes(struct data d, int len);
148 struct data data_append_align(struct data d, int align);
149 
150 struct data data_add_marker(struct data d, enum markertype type, char *ref);
151 
152 bool data_is_one_string(struct data d);
153 
154 /* DT constraints */
155 
156 #define MAX_PROPNAME_LEN	31
157 #define MAX_NODENAME_LEN	31
158 
159 /* Live trees */
160 struct label {
161 	bool deleted;
162 	char *label;
163 	struct label *next;
164 };
165 
166 struct bus_type {
167 	const char *name;
168 };
169 
170 struct property {
171 	bool deleted;
172 	char *name;
173 	struct data val;
174 
175 	struct property *next;
176 
177 	struct label *labels;
178 	struct srcpos *srcpos;
179 };
180 
181 struct node {
182 	bool deleted;
183 	char *name;
184 	struct property *proplist;
185 	struct node *children;
186 
187 	struct node *parent;
188 	struct node *next_sibling;
189 
190 	char *fullpath;
191 	int basenamelen;
192 
193 	cell_t phandle;
194 	int addr_cells, size_cells;
195 
196 	struct label *labels;
197 	const struct bus_type *bus;
198 	struct srcpos *srcpos;
199 
200 	bool omit_if_unused, is_referenced;
201 };
202 
203 #define for_each_label_withdel(l0, l) \
204 	for ((l) = (l0); (l); (l) = (l)->next)
205 
206 #define for_each_label(l0, l) \
207 	for_each_label_withdel(l0, l) \
208 		if (!(l)->deleted)
209 
210 #define for_each_property_withdel(n, p) \
211 	for ((p) = (n)->proplist; (p); (p) = (p)->next)
212 
213 #define for_each_property(n, p) \
214 	for_each_property_withdel(n, p) \
215 		if (!(p)->deleted)
216 
217 #define for_each_child_withdel(n, c) \
218 	for ((c) = (n)->children; (c); (c) = (c)->next_sibling)
219 
220 #define for_each_child(n, c) \
221 	for_each_child_withdel(n, c) \
222 		if (!(c)->deleted)
223 
224 void add_label(struct label **labels, char *label);
225 void delete_labels(struct label **labels);
226 
227 struct property *build_property(char *name, struct data val,
228 				struct srcpos *srcpos);
229 struct property *build_property_delete(char *name);
230 struct property *chain_property(struct property *first, struct property *list);
231 struct property *reverse_properties(struct property *first);
232 
233 struct node *build_node(struct property *proplist, struct node *children,
234 			struct srcpos *srcpos);
235 struct node *build_node_delete(struct srcpos *srcpos);
236 struct node *name_node(struct node *node, char *name);
237 struct node *omit_node_if_unused(struct node *node);
238 struct node *reference_node(struct node *node);
239 struct node *chain_node(struct node *first, struct node *list);
240 struct node *merge_nodes(struct node *old_node, struct node *new_node);
241 struct node *add_orphan_node(struct node *old_node, struct node *new_node, char *ref);
242 
243 void add_property(struct node *node, struct property *prop);
244 void delete_property_by_name(struct node *node, char *name);
245 void delete_property(struct property *prop);
246 void add_child(struct node *parent, struct node *child);
247 void delete_node_by_name(struct node *parent, char *name);
248 void delete_node(struct node *node);
249 void append_to_property(struct node *node,
250 			char *name, const void *data, int len,
251 			enum markertype type);
252 
253 const char *get_unitname(struct node *node);
254 struct property *get_property(struct node *node, const char *propname);
255 cell_t propval_cell(struct property *prop);
256 cell_t propval_cell_n(struct property *prop, int n);
257 struct property *get_property_by_label(struct node *tree, const char *label,
258 				       struct node **node);
259 struct marker *get_marker_label(struct node *tree, const char *label,
260 				struct node **node, struct property **prop);
261 struct node *get_subnode(struct node *node, const char *nodename);
262 struct node *get_node_by_path(struct node *tree, const char *path);
263 struct node *get_node_by_label(struct node *tree, const char *label);
264 struct node *get_node_by_phandle(struct node *tree, cell_t phandle);
265 struct node *get_node_by_ref(struct node *tree, const char *ref);
266 cell_t get_node_phandle(struct node *root, struct node *node);
267 
268 uint32_t guess_boot_cpuid(struct node *tree);
269 
270 /* Boot info (tree plus memreserve information */
271 
272 struct reserve_info {
273 	uint64_t address, size;
274 
275 	struct reserve_info *next;
276 
277 	struct label *labels;
278 };
279 
280 struct reserve_info *build_reserve_entry(uint64_t start, uint64_t len);
281 struct reserve_info *chain_reserve_entry(struct reserve_info *first,
282 					 struct reserve_info *list);
283 struct reserve_info *add_reserve_entry(struct reserve_info *list,
284 				       struct reserve_info *new);
285 
286 
287 struct dt_info {
288 	unsigned int dtsflags;
289 	struct reserve_info *reservelist;
290 	uint32_t boot_cpuid_phys;
291 	struct node *dt;		/* the device tree */
292 	const char *outname;		/* filename being written to, "-" for stdout */
293 };
294 
295 /* DTS version flags definitions */
296 #define DTSF_V1		0x0001	/* /dts-v1/ */
297 #define DTSF_PLUGIN	0x0002	/* /plugin/ */
298 
299 struct dt_info *build_dt_info(unsigned int dtsflags,
300 			      struct reserve_info *reservelist,
301 			      struct node *tree, uint32_t boot_cpuid_phys);
302 void sort_tree(struct dt_info *dti);
303 void generate_label_tree(struct dt_info *dti, char *name, bool allocph);
304 void generate_fixups_tree(struct dt_info *dti, char *name);
305 void generate_local_fixups_tree(struct dt_info *dti, char *name);
306 
307 /* Checks */
308 
309 void parse_checks_option(bool warn, bool error, const char *arg);
310 void process_checks(bool force, struct dt_info *dti);
311 
312 /* Flattened trees */
313 
314 void dt_to_blob(FILE *f, struct dt_info *dti, int version);
315 void dt_to_asm(FILE *f, struct dt_info *dti, int version);
316 
317 struct dt_info *dt_from_blob(const char *fname);
318 
319 /* Tree source */
320 
321 void dt_to_source(FILE *f, struct dt_info *dti);
322 struct dt_info *dt_from_source(const char *f);
323 
324 /* YAML source */
325 
326 void dt_to_yaml(FILE *f, struct dt_info *dti);
327 
328 /* FS trees */
329 
330 struct dt_info *dt_from_fs(const char *dirname);
331 
332 #endif /* DTC_H */
333