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1 /*
2  * dvbdev.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2000 Ralph  Metzler <ralph@convergence.de>
5  *                  & Marcus Metzler <marcus@convergence.de>
6  *                    for convergence integrated media GmbH
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
10  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1
11  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  */
19 
20 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "dvbdev: " fmt
21 
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/i2c.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/device.h>
31 #include <linux/fs.h>
32 #include <linux/cdev.h>
33 #include <linux/mutex.h>
34 #include <media/dvbdev.h>
35 
36 /* Due to enum tuner_pad_index */
37 #include <media/tuner.h>
38 
39 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dvbdev_mutex);
40 static LIST_HEAD(dvbdevfops_list);
41 static int dvbdev_debug;
42 
43 module_param(dvbdev_debug, int, 0644);
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvbdev_debug, "Turn on/off device debugging (default:off).");
45 
46 #define dprintk(fmt, arg...) do {					\
47 	if (dvbdev_debug)						\
48 		printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt("%s: " fmt),			\
49 		       __func__, ##arg);				\
50 } while (0)
51 
52 static LIST_HEAD(dvb_adapter_list);
53 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dvbdev_register_lock);
54 
55 static const char * const dnames[] = {
56 	[DVB_DEVICE_VIDEO] =		"video",
57 	[DVB_DEVICE_AUDIO] =		"audio",
58 	[DVB_DEVICE_SEC] =		"sec",
59 	[DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND] =		"frontend",
60 	[DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX] =		"demux",
61 	[DVB_DEVICE_DVR] =		"dvr",
62 	[DVB_DEVICE_CA] =		"ca",
63 	[DVB_DEVICE_NET] =		"net",
64 	[DVB_DEVICE_OSD] =		"osd"
65 };
66 
67 #ifdef CONFIG_DVB_DYNAMIC_MINORS
68 #define MAX_DVB_MINORS		256
69 #define DVB_MAX_IDS		MAX_DVB_MINORS
70 #else
71 #define DVB_MAX_IDS		4
72 
73 static const u8 minor_type[] = {
74        [DVB_DEVICE_VIDEO]      = 0,
75        [DVB_DEVICE_AUDIO]      = 1,
76        [DVB_DEVICE_SEC]        = 2,
77        [DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND]   = 3,
78        [DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX]      = 4,
79        [DVB_DEVICE_DVR]        = 5,
80        [DVB_DEVICE_CA]         = 6,
81        [DVB_DEVICE_NET]        = 7,
82        [DVB_DEVICE_OSD]        = 8,
83 };
84 
85 #define nums2minor(num, type, id) \
86        (((num) << 6) | ((id) << 4) | minor_type[type])
87 
88 #define MAX_DVB_MINORS		(DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS*64)
89 #endif
90 
91 static struct class *dvb_class;
92 
93 static struct dvb_device *dvb_minors[MAX_DVB_MINORS];
94 static DECLARE_RWSEM(minor_rwsem);
95 
dvb_device_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)96 static int dvb_device_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
97 {
98 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev;
99 
100 	mutex_lock(&dvbdev_mutex);
101 	down_read(&minor_rwsem);
102 	dvbdev = dvb_minors[iminor(inode)];
103 
104 	if (dvbdev && dvbdev->fops) {
105 		int err = 0;
106 		const struct file_operations *new_fops;
107 
108 		new_fops = fops_get(dvbdev->fops);
109 		if (!new_fops)
110 			goto fail;
111 		file->private_data = dvb_device_get(dvbdev);
112 		replace_fops(file, new_fops);
113 		if (file->f_op->open)
114 			err = file->f_op->open(inode, file);
115 		up_read(&minor_rwsem);
116 		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_mutex);
117 		if (err)
118 			dvb_device_put(dvbdev);
119 		return err;
120 	}
121 fail:
122 	up_read(&minor_rwsem);
123 	mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_mutex);
124 	return -ENODEV;
125 }
126 
127 
128 static const struct file_operations dvb_device_fops =
129 {
130 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
131 	.open =		dvb_device_open,
132 	.llseek =	noop_llseek,
133 };
134 
135 static struct cdev dvb_device_cdev;
136 
dvb_generic_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)137 int dvb_generic_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
138 {
139 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
140 
141 	if (!dvbdev)
142 		return -ENODEV;
143 
144 	if (!dvbdev->users)
145 		return -EBUSY;
146 
147 	if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) {
148 		if (!dvbdev->readers)
149 			return -EBUSY;
150 		dvbdev->readers--;
151 	} else {
152 		if (!dvbdev->writers)
153 			return -EBUSY;
154 		dvbdev->writers--;
155 	}
156 
157 	dvbdev->users--;
158 	return 0;
159 }
160 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_generic_open);
161 
162 
dvb_generic_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)163 int dvb_generic_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
164 {
165 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
166 
167 	if (!dvbdev)
168 		return -ENODEV;
169 
170 	if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) {
171 		dvbdev->readers++;
172 	} else {
173 		dvbdev->writers++;
174 	}
175 
176 	dvbdev->users++;
177 
178 	dvb_device_put(dvbdev);
179 
180 	return 0;
181 }
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_generic_release);
183 
184 
dvb_generic_ioctl(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg)185 long dvb_generic_ioctl(struct file *file,
186 		       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
187 {
188 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
189 
190 	if (!dvbdev)
191 		return -ENODEV;
192 
193 	if (!dvbdev->kernel_ioctl)
194 		return -EINVAL;
195 
196 	return dvb_usercopy(file, cmd, arg, dvbdev->kernel_ioctl);
197 }
198 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_generic_ioctl);
199 
200 
dvbdev_get_free_id(struct dvb_adapter * adap,int type)201 static int dvbdev_get_free_id (struct dvb_adapter *adap, int type)
202 {
203 	u32 id = 0;
204 
205 	while (id < DVB_MAX_IDS) {
206 		struct dvb_device *dev;
207 		list_for_each_entry(dev, &adap->device_list, list_head)
208 			if (dev->type == type && dev->id == id)
209 				goto skip;
210 		return id;
211 skip:
212 		id++;
213 	}
214 	return -ENFILE;
215 }
216 
dvb_media_device_free(struct dvb_device * dvbdev)217 static void dvb_media_device_free(struct dvb_device *dvbdev)
218 {
219 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB)
220 	if (dvbdev->entity) {
221 		media_device_unregister_entity(dvbdev->entity);
222 		kfree(dvbdev->entity);
223 		kfree(dvbdev->pads);
224 		dvbdev->entity = NULL;
225 		dvbdev->pads = NULL;
226 	}
227 
228 	if (dvbdev->tsout_entity) {
229 		int i;
230 
231 		for (i = 0; i < dvbdev->tsout_num_entities; i++) {
232 			media_device_unregister_entity(&dvbdev->tsout_entity[i]);
233 			kfree(dvbdev->tsout_entity[i].name);
234 		}
235 		kfree(dvbdev->tsout_entity);
236 		kfree(dvbdev->tsout_pads);
237 		dvbdev->tsout_entity = NULL;
238 		dvbdev->tsout_pads = NULL;
239 
240 		dvbdev->tsout_num_entities = 0;
241 	}
242 
243 	if (dvbdev->intf_devnode) {
244 		media_devnode_remove(dvbdev->intf_devnode);
245 		dvbdev->intf_devnode = NULL;
246 	}
247 
248 	if (dvbdev->adapter->conn) {
249 		media_device_unregister_entity(dvbdev->adapter->conn);
250 		kfree(dvbdev->adapter->conn);
251 		dvbdev->adapter->conn = NULL;
252 		kfree(dvbdev->adapter->conn_pads);
253 		dvbdev->adapter->conn_pads = NULL;
254 	}
255 #endif
256 }
257 
258 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB)
dvb_create_tsout_entity(struct dvb_device * dvbdev,const char * name,int npads)259 static int dvb_create_tsout_entity(struct dvb_device *dvbdev,
260 				    const char *name, int npads)
261 {
262 	int i, ret = 0;
263 
264 	dvbdev->tsout_pads = kcalloc(npads, sizeof(*dvbdev->tsout_pads),
265 				     GFP_KERNEL);
266 	if (!dvbdev->tsout_pads)
267 		return -ENOMEM;
268 
269 	dvbdev->tsout_entity = kcalloc(npads, sizeof(*dvbdev->tsout_entity),
270 				       GFP_KERNEL);
271 	if (!dvbdev->tsout_entity)
272 		return -ENOMEM;
273 
274 	dvbdev->tsout_num_entities = npads;
275 
276 	for (i = 0; i < npads; i++) {
277 		struct media_pad *pads = &dvbdev->tsout_pads[i];
278 		struct media_entity *entity = &dvbdev->tsout_entity[i];
279 
280 		entity->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s #%d", name, i);
281 		if (!entity->name)
282 			return -ENOMEM;
283 
284 		entity->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_DTV;
285 		pads->flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
286 
287 		ret = media_entity_pads_init(entity, 1, pads);
288 		if (ret < 0)
289 			return ret;
290 
291 		ret = media_device_register_entity(dvbdev->adapter->mdev,
292 						   entity);
293 		if (ret < 0)
294 			return ret;
295 	}
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 
299 #define DEMUX_TSOUT	"demux-tsout"
300 #define DVR_TSOUT	"dvr-tsout"
301 
dvb_create_media_entity(struct dvb_device * dvbdev,int type,int demux_sink_pads)302 static int dvb_create_media_entity(struct dvb_device *dvbdev,
303 				   int type, int demux_sink_pads)
304 {
305 	int i, ret, npads;
306 
307 	switch (type) {
308 	case DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND:
309 		npads = 2;
310 		break;
311 	case DVB_DEVICE_DVR:
312 		ret = dvb_create_tsout_entity(dvbdev, DVR_TSOUT,
313 					      demux_sink_pads);
314 		return ret;
315 	case DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX:
316 		npads = 1 + demux_sink_pads;
317 		ret = dvb_create_tsout_entity(dvbdev, DEMUX_TSOUT,
318 					      demux_sink_pads);
319 		if (ret < 0)
320 			return ret;
321 		break;
322 	case DVB_DEVICE_CA:
323 		npads = 2;
324 		break;
325 	case DVB_DEVICE_NET:
326 		/*
327 		 * We should be creating entities for the MPE/ULE
328 		 * decapsulation hardware (or software implementation).
329 		 *
330 		 * However, the number of for the MPE/ULE decaps may not be
331 		 * fixed. As we don't have yet dynamic support for PADs at
332 		 * the Media Controller, let's not create the decap
333 		 * entities yet.
334 		 */
335 		return 0;
336 	default:
337 		return 0;
338 	}
339 
340 	dvbdev->entity = kzalloc(sizeof(*dvbdev->entity), GFP_KERNEL);
341 	if (!dvbdev->entity)
342 		return -ENOMEM;
343 
344 	dvbdev->entity->name = dvbdev->name;
345 
346 	if (npads) {
347 		dvbdev->pads = kcalloc(npads, sizeof(*dvbdev->pads),
348 				       GFP_KERNEL);
349 		if (!dvbdev->pads) {
350 			kfree(dvbdev->entity);
351 			dvbdev->entity = NULL;
352 			return -ENOMEM;
353 		}
354 	}
355 
356 	switch (type) {
357 	case DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND:
358 		dvbdev->entity->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD;
359 		dvbdev->pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
360 		dvbdev->pads[1].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
361 		break;
362 	case DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX:
363 		dvbdev->entity->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_TS_DEMUX;
364 		dvbdev->pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
365 		for (i = 1; i < npads; i++)
366 			dvbdev->pads[i].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
367 		break;
368 	case DVB_DEVICE_CA:
369 		dvbdev->entity->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_CA;
370 		dvbdev->pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
371 		dvbdev->pads[1].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
372 		break;
373 	default:
374 		/* Should never happen, as the first switch prevents it */
375 		kfree(dvbdev->entity);
376 		kfree(dvbdev->pads);
377 		dvbdev->entity = NULL;
378 		dvbdev->pads = NULL;
379 		return 0;
380 	}
381 
382 	if (npads) {
383 		ret = media_entity_pads_init(dvbdev->entity, npads, dvbdev->pads);
384 		if (ret)
385 			return ret;
386 	}
387 	ret = media_device_register_entity(dvbdev->adapter->mdev,
388 					   dvbdev->entity);
389 	if (ret)
390 		return ret;
391 
392 	pr_info("%s: media entity '%s' registered.\n",
393 		__func__, dvbdev->entity->name);
394 
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 #endif
398 
dvb_register_media_device(struct dvb_device * dvbdev,int type,int minor,unsigned demux_sink_pads)399 static int dvb_register_media_device(struct dvb_device *dvbdev,
400 				     int type, int minor,
401 				     unsigned demux_sink_pads)
402 {
403 #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB)
404 	struct media_link *link;
405 	u32 intf_type;
406 	int ret;
407 
408 	if (!dvbdev->adapter->mdev)
409 		return 0;
410 
411 	ret = dvb_create_media_entity(dvbdev, type, demux_sink_pads);
412 	if (ret)
413 		return ret;
414 
415 	switch (type) {
416 	case DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND:
417 		intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_FE;
418 		break;
419 	case DVB_DEVICE_DEMUX:
420 		intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DEMUX;
421 		break;
422 	case DVB_DEVICE_DVR:
423 		intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DVR;
424 		break;
425 	case DVB_DEVICE_CA:
426 		intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_CA;
427 		break;
428 	case DVB_DEVICE_NET:
429 		intf_type = MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_NET;
430 		break;
431 	default:
432 		return 0;
433 	}
434 
435 	dvbdev->intf_devnode = media_devnode_create(dvbdev->adapter->mdev,
436 						    intf_type, 0,
437 						    DVB_MAJOR, minor);
438 
439 	if (!dvbdev->intf_devnode)
440 		return -ENOMEM;
441 
442 	/*
443 	 * Create the "obvious" link, e. g. the ones that represent
444 	 * a direct association between an interface and an entity.
445 	 * Other links should be created elsewhere, like:
446 	 *		DVB FE intf    -> tuner
447 	 *		DVB demux intf -> dvr
448 	 */
449 
450 	if (!dvbdev->entity)
451 		return 0;
452 
453 	link = media_create_intf_link(dvbdev->entity,
454 				      &dvbdev->intf_devnode->intf,
455 				      MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
456 				      MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
457 	if (!link)
458 		return -ENOMEM;
459 #endif
460 	return 0;
461 }
462 
dvb_register_device(struct dvb_adapter * adap,struct dvb_device ** pdvbdev,const struct dvb_device * template,void * priv,enum dvb_device_type type,int demux_sink_pads)463 int dvb_register_device(struct dvb_adapter *adap, struct dvb_device **pdvbdev,
464 			const struct dvb_device *template, void *priv,
465 			enum dvb_device_type type, int demux_sink_pads)
466 {
467 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev;
468 	struct file_operations *dvbdevfops = NULL;
469 	struct dvbdevfops_node *node = NULL, *new_node = NULL;
470 	struct device *clsdev;
471 	int minor;
472 	int id, ret;
473 
474 	mutex_lock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
475 
476 	if ((id = dvbdev_get_free_id (adap, type)) < 0) {
477 		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
478 		*pdvbdev = NULL;
479 		pr_err("%s: couldn't find free device id\n", __func__);
480 		return -ENFILE;
481 	}
482 
483 	*pdvbdev = dvbdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dvbdev), GFP_KERNEL);
484 	if (!dvbdev){
485 		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
486 		return -ENOMEM;
487 	}
488 
489 	/*
490 	 * When a device of the same type is probe()d more than once,
491 	 * the first allocated fops are used. This prevents memory leaks
492 	 * that can occur when the same device is probe()d repeatedly.
493 	 */
494 	list_for_each_entry(node, &dvbdevfops_list, list_head) {
495 		if (node->fops->owner == adap->module &&
496 				node->type == type &&
497 				node->template == template) {
498 			dvbdevfops = node->fops;
499 			break;
500 		}
501 	}
502 
503 	if (dvbdevfops == NULL) {
504 		dvbdevfops = kmemdup(template->fops, sizeof(*dvbdevfops), GFP_KERNEL);
505 		if (!dvbdevfops) {
506 			kfree(dvbdev);
507 			mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
508 			return -ENOMEM;
509 		}
510 
511 		new_node = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dvbdevfops_node), GFP_KERNEL);
512 		if (!new_node) {
513 			kfree(dvbdevfops);
514 			kfree(dvbdev);
515 			mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
516 			return -ENOMEM;
517 		}
518 
519 		new_node->fops = dvbdevfops;
520 		new_node->type = type;
521 		new_node->template = template;
522 		list_add_tail (&new_node->list_head, &dvbdevfops_list);
523 	}
524 
525 	memcpy(dvbdev, template, sizeof(struct dvb_device));
526 	kref_init(&dvbdev->ref);
527 	dvbdev->type = type;
528 	dvbdev->id = id;
529 	dvbdev->adapter = adap;
530 	dvbdev->priv = priv;
531 	dvbdev->fops = dvbdevfops;
532 	init_waitqueue_head (&dvbdev->wait_queue);
533 	dvbdevfops->owner = adap->module;
534 	list_add_tail (&dvbdev->list_head, &adap->device_list);
535 	down_write(&minor_rwsem);
536 #ifdef CONFIG_DVB_DYNAMIC_MINORS
537 	for (minor = 0; minor < MAX_DVB_MINORS; minor++)
538 		if (dvb_minors[minor] == NULL)
539 			break;
540 	if (minor == MAX_DVB_MINORS) {
541 		if (new_node) {
542 			list_del (&new_node->list_head);
543 			kfree(dvbdevfops);
544 			kfree(new_node);
545 		}
546 		list_del (&dvbdev->list_head);
547 		kfree(dvbdev);
548 		up_write(&minor_rwsem);
549 		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
550 		return -EINVAL;
551 	}
552 #else
553 	minor = nums2minor(adap->num, type, id);
554 #endif
555 	dvbdev->minor = minor;
556 	dvb_minors[minor] = dvb_device_get(dvbdev);
557 	up_write(&minor_rwsem);
558 	ret = dvb_register_media_device(dvbdev, type, minor, demux_sink_pads);
559 	if (ret) {
560 		pr_err("%s: dvb_register_media_device failed to create the mediagraph\n",
561 		      __func__);
562 		if (new_node) {
563 			list_del (&new_node->list_head);
564 			kfree(dvbdevfops);
565 			kfree(new_node);
566 		}
567 		dvb_media_device_free(dvbdev);
568 		list_del (&dvbdev->list_head);
569 		kfree(dvbdev);
570 		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
571 		return ret;
572 	}
573 
574 	clsdev = device_create(dvb_class, adap->device,
575 			       MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, minor),
576 			       dvbdev, "dvb%d.%s%d", adap->num, dnames[type], id);
577 	if (IS_ERR(clsdev)) {
578 		pr_err("%s: failed to create device dvb%d.%s%d (%ld)\n",
579 		       __func__, adap->num, dnames[type], id, PTR_ERR(clsdev));
580 		if (new_node) {
581 			list_del (&new_node->list_head);
582 			kfree(dvbdevfops);
583 			kfree(new_node);
584 		}
585 		dvb_media_device_free(dvbdev);
586 		list_del (&dvbdev->list_head);
587 		kfree(dvbdev);
588 		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
589 		return PTR_ERR(clsdev);
590 	}
591 
592 	dprintk("DVB: register adapter%d/%s%d @ minor: %i (0x%02x)\n",
593 		adap->num, dnames[type], id, minor, minor);
594 
595 	mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
596 	return 0;
597 }
598 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_register_device);
599 
600 
dvb_remove_device(struct dvb_device * dvbdev)601 void dvb_remove_device(struct dvb_device *dvbdev)
602 {
603 	if (!dvbdev)
604 		return;
605 
606 	down_write(&minor_rwsem);
607 	dvb_minors[dvbdev->minor] = NULL;
608 	dvb_device_put(dvbdev);
609 	up_write(&minor_rwsem);
610 
611 	dvb_media_device_free(dvbdev);
612 
613 	device_destroy(dvb_class, MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, dvbdev->minor));
614 
615 	list_del (&dvbdev->list_head);
616 }
617 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_remove_device);
618 
619 
dvb_free_device(struct kref * ref)620 static void dvb_free_device(struct kref *ref)
621 {
622 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = container_of(ref, struct dvb_device, ref);
623 
624 	kfree (dvbdev);
625 }
626 
627 
dvb_device_get(struct dvb_device * dvbdev)628 struct dvb_device *dvb_device_get(struct dvb_device *dvbdev)
629 {
630 	kref_get(&dvbdev->ref);
631 	return dvbdev;
632 }
633 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_device_get);
634 
635 
dvb_device_put(struct dvb_device * dvbdev)636 void dvb_device_put(struct dvb_device *dvbdev)
637 {
638 	if (dvbdev)
639 		kref_put(&dvbdev->ref, dvb_free_device);
640 }
641 
642 
dvb_unregister_device(struct dvb_device * dvbdev)643 void dvb_unregister_device(struct dvb_device *dvbdev)
644 {
645 	dvb_remove_device(dvbdev);
646 	dvb_device_put(dvbdev);
647 }
648 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_unregister_device);
649 
650 
651 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
652 
dvb_create_io_intf_links(struct dvb_adapter * adap,struct media_interface * intf,char * name)653 static int dvb_create_io_intf_links(struct dvb_adapter *adap,
654 				    struct media_interface *intf,
655 				    char *name)
656 {
657 	struct media_device *mdev = adap->mdev;
658 	struct media_entity *entity;
659 	struct media_link *link;
660 
661 	media_device_for_each_entity(entity, mdev) {
662 		if (entity->function == MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_DTV) {
663 			if (strncmp(entity->name, name, strlen(name)))
664 				continue;
665 			link = media_create_intf_link(entity, intf,
666 						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
667 						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
668 			if (!link)
669 				return -ENOMEM;
670 		}
671 	}
672 	return 0;
673 }
674 
dvb_create_media_graph(struct dvb_adapter * adap,bool create_rf_connector)675 int dvb_create_media_graph(struct dvb_adapter *adap,
676 			   bool create_rf_connector)
677 {
678 	struct media_device *mdev = adap->mdev;
679 	struct media_entity *entity, *tuner = NULL, *demod = NULL, *conn;
680 	struct media_entity *demux = NULL, *ca = NULL;
681 	struct media_link *link;
682 	struct media_interface *intf;
683 	unsigned demux_pad = 0;
684 	unsigned dvr_pad = 0;
685 	unsigned ntuner = 0, ndemod = 0;
686 	int ret, pad_source, pad_sink;
687 	static const char *connector_name = "Television";
688 
689 	if (!mdev)
690 		return 0;
691 
692 	media_device_for_each_entity(entity, mdev) {
693 		switch (entity->function) {
694 		case MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER:
695 			tuner = entity;
696 			ntuner++;
697 			break;
698 		case MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD:
699 			demod = entity;
700 			ndemod++;
701 			break;
702 		case MEDIA_ENT_F_TS_DEMUX:
703 			demux = entity;
704 			break;
705 		case MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_CA:
706 			ca = entity;
707 			break;
708 		}
709 	}
710 
711 	/*
712 	 * Prepare to signalize to media_create_pad_links() that multiple
713 	 * entities of the same type exists and a 1:n or n:1 links need to be
714 	 * created.
715 	 * NOTE: if both tuner and demod have multiple instances, it is up
716 	 * to the caller driver to create such links.
717 	 */
718 	if (ntuner > 1)
719 		tuner = NULL;
720 	if (ndemod > 1)
721 		demod = NULL;
722 
723 	if (create_rf_connector) {
724 		conn = kzalloc(sizeof(*conn), GFP_KERNEL);
725 		if (!conn)
726 			return -ENOMEM;
727 		adap->conn = conn;
728 
729 		adap->conn_pads = kzalloc(sizeof(*adap->conn_pads), GFP_KERNEL);
730 		if (!adap->conn_pads)
731 			return -ENOMEM;
732 
733 		conn->flags = MEDIA_ENT_FL_CONNECTOR;
734 		conn->function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF;
735 		conn->name = connector_name;
736 		adap->conn_pads->flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
737 
738 		ret = media_entity_pads_init(conn, 1, adap->conn_pads);
739 		if (ret)
740 			return ret;
741 
742 		ret = media_device_register_entity(mdev, conn);
743 		if (ret)
744 			return ret;
745 
746 		if (!ntuner) {
747 			ret = media_create_pad_links(mdev,
748 						     MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF,
749 						     conn, 0,
750 						     MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD,
751 						     demod, 0,
752 						     MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED,
753 						     false);
754 		} else {
755 			pad_sink = media_get_pad_index(tuner, true,
756 						       PAD_SIGNAL_ANALOG);
757 			if (pad_sink < 0)
758 				return -EINVAL;
759 			ret = media_create_pad_links(mdev,
760 						     MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF,
761 						     conn, 0,
762 						     MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER,
763 						     tuner, pad_sink,
764 						     MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED,
765 						     false);
766 		}
767 		if (ret)
768 			return ret;
769 	}
770 
771 	if (ntuner && ndemod) {
772 		/* NOTE: first found tuner source pad presumed correct */
773 		pad_source = media_get_pad_index(tuner, false,
774 						 PAD_SIGNAL_ANALOG);
775 		if (pad_source < 0)
776 			return -EINVAL;
777 		ret = media_create_pad_links(mdev,
778 					     MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER,
779 					     tuner, pad_source,
780 					     MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD,
781 					     demod, 0, MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED,
782 					     false);
783 		if (ret)
784 			return ret;
785 	}
786 
787 	if (ndemod && demux) {
788 		ret = media_create_pad_links(mdev,
789 					     MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD,
790 					     demod, 1,
791 					     MEDIA_ENT_F_TS_DEMUX,
792 					     demux, 0, MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED,
793 					     false);
794 		if (ret)
795 			return ret;
796 	}
797 	if (demux && ca) {
798 		ret = media_create_pad_link(demux, 1, ca,
799 					    0, MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED);
800 		if (ret)
801 			return ret;
802 	}
803 
804 	/* Create demux links for each ringbuffer/pad */
805 	if (demux) {
806 		media_device_for_each_entity(entity, mdev) {
807 			if (entity->function == MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_DTV) {
808 				if (!strncmp(entity->name, DVR_TSOUT,
809 				    strlen(DVR_TSOUT))) {
810 					ret = media_create_pad_link(demux,
811 								++dvr_pad,
812 							    entity, 0, 0);
813 					if (ret)
814 						return ret;
815 				}
816 				if (!strncmp(entity->name, DEMUX_TSOUT,
817 				    strlen(DEMUX_TSOUT))) {
818 					ret = media_create_pad_link(demux,
819 							      ++demux_pad,
820 							    entity, 0, 0);
821 					if (ret)
822 						return ret;
823 				}
824 			}
825 		}
826 	}
827 
828 	/* Create interface links for FE->tuner, DVR->demux and CA->ca */
829 	media_device_for_each_intf(intf, mdev) {
830 		if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_CA && ca) {
831 			link = media_create_intf_link(ca, intf,
832 						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
833 						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
834 			if (!link)
835 				return -ENOMEM;
836 		}
837 
838 		if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_FE && tuner) {
839 			link = media_create_intf_link(tuner, intf,
840 						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
841 						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
842 			if (!link)
843 				return -ENOMEM;
844 		}
845 #if 0
846 		/*
847 		 * Indirect link - let's not create yet, as we don't know how
848 		 *		   to handle indirect links, nor if this will
849 		 *		   actually be needed.
850 		 */
851 		if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DVR && demux) {
852 			link = media_create_intf_link(demux, intf,
853 						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
854 						      MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
855 			if (!link)
856 				return -ENOMEM;
857 		}
858 #endif
859 		if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DVR) {
860 			ret = dvb_create_io_intf_links(adap, intf, DVR_TSOUT);
861 			if (ret)
862 				return ret;
863 		}
864 		if (intf->type == MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DEMUX) {
865 			ret = dvb_create_io_intf_links(adap, intf, DEMUX_TSOUT);
866 			if (ret)
867 				return ret;
868 		}
869 	}
870 	return 0;
871 }
872 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dvb_create_media_graph);
873 #endif
874 
dvbdev_check_free_adapter_num(int num)875 static int dvbdev_check_free_adapter_num(int num)
876 {
877 	struct list_head *entry;
878 	list_for_each(entry, &dvb_adapter_list) {
879 		struct dvb_adapter *adap;
880 		adap = list_entry(entry, struct dvb_adapter, list_head);
881 		if (adap->num == num)
882 			return 0;
883 	}
884 	return 1;
885 }
886 
dvbdev_get_free_adapter_num(void)887 static int dvbdev_get_free_adapter_num (void)
888 {
889 	int num = 0;
890 
891 	while (num < DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS) {
892 		if (dvbdev_check_free_adapter_num(num))
893 			return num;
894 		num++;
895 	}
896 
897 	return -ENFILE;
898 }
899 
900 
dvb_register_adapter(struct dvb_adapter * adap,const char * name,struct module * module,struct device * device,short * adapter_nums)901 int dvb_register_adapter(struct dvb_adapter *adap, const char *name,
902 			 struct module *module, struct device *device,
903 			 short *adapter_nums)
904 {
905 	int i, num;
906 
907 	mutex_lock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
908 
909 	for (i = 0; i < DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS; ++i) {
910 		num = adapter_nums[i];
911 		if (num >= 0  &&  num < DVB_MAX_ADAPTERS) {
912 		/* use the one the driver asked for */
913 			if (dvbdev_check_free_adapter_num(num))
914 				break;
915 		} else {
916 			num = dvbdev_get_free_adapter_num();
917 			break;
918 		}
919 		num = -1;
920 	}
921 
922 	if (num < 0) {
923 		mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
924 		return -ENFILE;
925 	}
926 
927 	memset (adap, 0, sizeof(struct dvb_adapter));
928 	INIT_LIST_HEAD (&adap->device_list);
929 
930 	pr_info("DVB: registering new adapter (%s)\n", name);
931 
932 	adap->num = num;
933 	adap->name = name;
934 	adap->module = module;
935 	adap->device = device;
936 	adap->mfe_shared = 0;
937 	adap->mfe_dvbdev = NULL;
938 	mutex_init (&adap->mfe_lock);
939 
940 #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER_DVB
941 	mutex_init(&adap->mdev_lock);
942 #endif
943 
944 	list_add_tail (&adap->list_head, &dvb_adapter_list);
945 
946 	mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
947 
948 	return num;
949 }
950 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_register_adapter);
951 
952 
dvb_unregister_adapter(struct dvb_adapter * adap)953 int dvb_unregister_adapter(struct dvb_adapter *adap)
954 {
955 	mutex_lock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
956 	list_del (&adap->list_head);
957 	mutex_unlock(&dvbdev_register_lock);
958 	return 0;
959 }
960 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_unregister_adapter);
961 
962 /* if the miracle happens and "generic_usercopy()" is included into
963    the kernel, then this can vanish. please don't make the mistake and
964    define this as video_usercopy(). this will introduce a dependency
965    to the v4l "videodev.o" module, which is unnecessary for some
966    cards (ie. the budget dvb-cards don't need the v4l module...) */
dvb_usercopy(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,unsigned long arg,int (* func)(struct file * file,unsigned int cmd,void * arg))967 int dvb_usercopy(struct file *file,
968 		     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
969 		     int (*func)(struct file *file,
970 		     unsigned int cmd, void *arg))
971 {
972 	char    sbuf[128];
973 	void    *mbuf = NULL;
974 	void    *parg = NULL;
975 	int     err  = -EINVAL;
976 
977 	/*  Copy arguments into temp kernel buffer  */
978 	switch (_IOC_DIR(cmd)) {
979 	case _IOC_NONE:
980 		/*
981 		 * For this command, the pointer is actually an integer
982 		 * argument.
983 		 */
984 		parg = (void *) arg;
985 		break;
986 	case _IOC_READ: /* some v4l ioctls are marked wrong ... */
987 	case _IOC_WRITE:
988 	case (_IOC_WRITE | _IOC_READ):
989 		if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd) <= sizeof(sbuf)) {
990 			parg = sbuf;
991 		} else {
992 			/* too big to allocate from stack */
993 			mbuf = kmalloc(_IOC_SIZE(cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
994 			if (NULL == mbuf)
995 				return -ENOMEM;
996 			parg = mbuf;
997 		}
998 
999 		err = -EFAULT;
1000 		if (copy_from_user(parg, (void __user *)arg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
1001 			goto out;
1002 		break;
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	/* call driver */
1006 	if ((err = func(file, cmd, parg)) == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1007 		err = -ENOTTY;
1008 
1009 	if (err < 0)
1010 		goto out;
1011 
1012 	/*  Copy results into user buffer  */
1013 	switch (_IOC_DIR(cmd))
1014 	{
1015 	case _IOC_READ:
1016 	case (_IOC_WRITE | _IOC_READ):
1017 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, parg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
1018 			err = -EFAULT;
1019 		break;
1020 	}
1021 
1022 out:
1023 	kfree(mbuf);
1024 	return err;
1025 }
1026 
1027 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
dvb_module_probe(const char * module_name,const char * name,struct i2c_adapter * adap,unsigned char addr,void * platform_data)1028 struct i2c_client *dvb_module_probe(const char *module_name,
1029 				    const char *name,
1030 				    struct i2c_adapter *adap,
1031 				    unsigned char addr,
1032 				    void *platform_data)
1033 {
1034 	struct i2c_client *client;
1035 	struct i2c_board_info *board_info;
1036 
1037 	board_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*board_info), GFP_KERNEL);
1038 	if (!board_info)
1039 		return NULL;
1040 
1041 	if (name)
1042 		strscpy(board_info->type, name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
1043 	else
1044 		strscpy(board_info->type, module_name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
1045 
1046 	board_info->addr = addr;
1047 	board_info->platform_data = platform_data;
1048 	request_module(module_name);
1049 	client = i2c_new_client_device(adap, board_info);
1050 	if (!i2c_client_has_driver(client)) {
1051 		kfree(board_info);
1052 		return NULL;
1053 	}
1054 
1055 	if (!try_module_get(client->dev.driver->owner)) {
1056 		i2c_unregister_device(client);
1057 		client = NULL;
1058 	}
1059 
1060 	kfree(board_info);
1061 	return client;
1062 }
1063 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dvb_module_probe);
1064 
dvb_module_release(struct i2c_client * client)1065 void dvb_module_release(struct i2c_client *client)
1066 {
1067 	if (!client)
1068 		return;
1069 
1070 	module_put(client->dev.driver->owner);
1071 	i2c_unregister_device(client);
1072 }
1073 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dvb_module_release);
1074 #endif
1075 
dvb_uevent(struct device * dev,struct kobj_uevent_env * env)1076 static int dvb_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1077 {
1078 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1079 
1080 	add_uevent_var(env, "DVB_ADAPTER_NUM=%d", dvbdev->adapter->num);
1081 	add_uevent_var(env, "DVB_DEVICE_TYPE=%s", dnames[dvbdev->type]);
1082 	add_uevent_var(env, "DVB_DEVICE_NUM=%d", dvbdev->id);
1083 	return 0;
1084 }
1085 
dvb_devnode(struct device * dev,umode_t * mode)1086 static char *dvb_devnode(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode)
1087 {
1088 	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1089 
1090 	return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "dvb/adapter%d/%s%d",
1091 		dvbdev->adapter->num, dnames[dvbdev->type], dvbdev->id);
1092 }
1093 
1094 
init_dvbdev(void)1095 static int __init init_dvbdev(void)
1096 {
1097 	int retval;
1098 	dev_t dev = MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, 0);
1099 
1100 	if ((retval = register_chrdev_region(dev, MAX_DVB_MINORS, "DVB")) != 0) {
1101 		pr_err("dvb-core: unable to get major %d\n", DVB_MAJOR);
1102 		return retval;
1103 	}
1104 
1105 	cdev_init(&dvb_device_cdev, &dvb_device_fops);
1106 	if ((retval = cdev_add(&dvb_device_cdev, dev, MAX_DVB_MINORS)) != 0) {
1107 		pr_err("dvb-core: unable register character device\n");
1108 		goto error;
1109 	}
1110 
1111 	dvb_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "dvb");
1112 	if (IS_ERR(dvb_class)) {
1113 		retval = PTR_ERR(dvb_class);
1114 		goto error;
1115 	}
1116 	dvb_class->dev_uevent = dvb_uevent;
1117 	dvb_class->devnode = dvb_devnode;
1118 	return 0;
1119 
1120 error:
1121 	cdev_del(&dvb_device_cdev);
1122 	unregister_chrdev_region(dev, MAX_DVB_MINORS);
1123 	return retval;
1124 }
1125 
1126 
exit_dvbdev(void)1127 static void __exit exit_dvbdev(void)
1128 {
1129 	struct dvbdevfops_node *node, *next;
1130 
1131 	class_destroy(dvb_class);
1132 	cdev_del(&dvb_device_cdev);
1133 	unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(DVB_MAJOR, 0), MAX_DVB_MINORS);
1134 
1135 	list_for_each_entry_safe(node, next, &dvbdevfops_list, list_head) {
1136 		list_del (&node->list_head);
1137 		kfree(node->fops);
1138 		kfree(node);
1139 	}
1140 }
1141 
1142 subsys_initcall(init_dvbdev);
1143 module_exit(exit_dvbdev);
1144 
1145 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DVB Core Driver");
1146 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcus Metzler, Ralph Metzler, Holger Waechtler");
1147 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1148