1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3 * Originally from efivars.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2001,2003,2004 Dell <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corporation <matthew.e.tolentino@intel.com>
7 */
8
9 #include <linux/capability.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 #include <linux/efi.h>
18 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/ctype.h>
22 #include <linux/ucs2_string.h>
23
24 /* Private pointer to registered efivars */
25 static struct efivars *__efivars;
26
27 /*
28 * efivars_lock protects three things:
29 * 1) efivarfs_list and efivars_sysfs_list
30 * 2) ->ops calls
31 * 3) (un)registration of __efivars
32 */
33 static DEFINE_SEMAPHORE(efivars_lock);
34
35 static bool
validate_device_path(efi_char16_t * var_name,int match,u8 * buffer,unsigned long len)36 validate_device_path(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
37 unsigned long len)
38 {
39 struct efi_generic_dev_path *node;
40 int offset = 0;
41
42 node = (struct efi_generic_dev_path *)buffer;
43
44 if (len < sizeof(*node))
45 return false;
46
47 while (offset <= len - sizeof(*node) &&
48 node->length >= sizeof(*node) &&
49 node->length <= len - offset) {
50 offset += node->length;
51
52 if ((node->type == EFI_DEV_END_PATH ||
53 node->type == EFI_DEV_END_PATH2) &&
54 node->sub_type == EFI_DEV_END_ENTIRE)
55 return true;
56
57 node = (struct efi_generic_dev_path *)(buffer + offset);
58 }
59
60 /*
61 * If we're here then either node->length pointed past the end
62 * of the buffer or we reached the end of the buffer without
63 * finding a device path end node.
64 */
65 return false;
66 }
67
68 static bool
validate_boot_order(efi_char16_t * var_name,int match,u8 * buffer,unsigned long len)69 validate_boot_order(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
70 unsigned long len)
71 {
72 /* An array of 16-bit integers */
73 if ((len % 2) != 0)
74 return false;
75
76 return true;
77 }
78
79 static bool
validate_load_option(efi_char16_t * var_name,int match,u8 * buffer,unsigned long len)80 validate_load_option(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
81 unsigned long len)
82 {
83 u16 filepathlength;
84 int i, desclength = 0, namelen;
85
86 namelen = ucs2_strnlen(var_name, EFI_VAR_NAME_LEN);
87
88 /* Either "Boot" or "Driver" followed by four digits of hex */
89 for (i = match; i < match+4; i++) {
90 if (var_name[i] > 127 ||
91 hex_to_bin(var_name[i] & 0xff) < 0)
92 return true;
93 }
94
95 /* Reject it if there's 4 digits of hex and then further content */
96 if (namelen > match + 4)
97 return false;
98
99 /* A valid entry must be at least 8 bytes */
100 if (len < 8)
101 return false;
102
103 filepathlength = buffer[4] | buffer[5] << 8;
104
105 /*
106 * There's no stored length for the description, so it has to be
107 * found by hand
108 */
109 desclength = ucs2_strsize((efi_char16_t *)(buffer + 6), len - 6) + 2;
110
111 /* Each boot entry must have a descriptor */
112 if (!desclength)
113 return false;
114
115 /*
116 * If the sum of the length of the description, the claimed filepath
117 * length and the original header are greater than the length of the
118 * variable, it's malformed
119 */
120 if ((desclength + filepathlength + 6) > len)
121 return false;
122
123 /*
124 * And, finally, check the filepath
125 */
126 return validate_device_path(var_name, match, buffer + desclength + 6,
127 filepathlength);
128 }
129
130 static bool
validate_uint16(efi_char16_t * var_name,int match,u8 * buffer,unsigned long len)131 validate_uint16(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
132 unsigned long len)
133 {
134 /* A single 16-bit integer */
135 if (len != 2)
136 return false;
137
138 return true;
139 }
140
141 static bool
validate_ascii_string(efi_char16_t * var_name,int match,u8 * buffer,unsigned long len)142 validate_ascii_string(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
143 unsigned long len)
144 {
145 int i;
146
147 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
148 if (buffer[i] > 127)
149 return false;
150
151 if (buffer[i] == 0)
152 return true;
153 }
154
155 return false;
156 }
157
158 struct variable_validate {
159 efi_guid_t vendor;
160 char *name;
161 bool (*validate)(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *data,
162 unsigned long len);
163 };
164
165 /*
166 * This is the list of variables we need to validate, as well as the
167 * whitelist for what we think is safe not to default to immutable.
168 *
169 * If it has a validate() method that's not NULL, it'll go into the
170 * validation routine. If not, it is assumed valid, but still used for
171 * whitelisting.
172 *
173 * Note that it's sorted by {vendor,name}, but globbed names must come after
174 * any other name with the same prefix.
175 */
176 static const struct variable_validate variable_validate[] = {
177 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "BootNext", validate_uint16 },
178 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "BootOrder", validate_boot_order },
179 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Boot*", validate_load_option },
180 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "DriverOrder", validate_boot_order },
181 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Driver*", validate_load_option },
182 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConIn", validate_device_path },
183 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConInDev", validate_device_path },
184 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConOut", validate_device_path },
185 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConOutDev", validate_device_path },
186 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ErrOut", validate_device_path },
187 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ErrOutDev", validate_device_path },
188 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Lang", validate_ascii_string },
189 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "OsIndications", NULL },
190 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "PlatformLang", validate_ascii_string },
191 { EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Timeout", validate_uint16 },
192 { LINUX_EFI_CRASH_GUID, "*", NULL },
193 { NULL_GUID, "", NULL },
194 };
195
196 /*
197 * Check if @var_name matches the pattern given in @match_name.
198 *
199 * @var_name: an array of @len non-NUL characters.
200 * @match_name: a NUL-terminated pattern string, optionally ending in "*". A
201 * final "*" character matches any trailing characters @var_name,
202 * including the case when there are none left in @var_name.
203 * @match: on output, the number of non-wildcard characters in @match_name
204 * that @var_name matches, regardless of the return value.
205 * @return: whether @var_name fully matches @match_name.
206 */
207 static bool
variable_matches(const char * var_name,size_t len,const char * match_name,int * match)208 variable_matches(const char *var_name, size_t len, const char *match_name,
209 int *match)
210 {
211 for (*match = 0; ; (*match)++) {
212 char c = match_name[*match];
213
214 switch (c) {
215 case '*':
216 /* Wildcard in @match_name means we've matched. */
217 return true;
218
219 case '\0':
220 /* @match_name has ended. Has @var_name too? */
221 return (*match == len);
222
223 default:
224 /*
225 * We've reached a non-wildcard char in @match_name.
226 * Continue only if there's an identical character in
227 * @var_name.
228 */
229 if (*match < len && c == var_name[*match])
230 continue;
231 return false;
232 }
233 }
234 }
235
236 bool
efivar_validate(efi_guid_t vendor,efi_char16_t * var_name,u8 * data,unsigned long data_size)237 efivar_validate(efi_guid_t vendor, efi_char16_t *var_name, u8 *data,
238 unsigned long data_size)
239 {
240 int i;
241 unsigned long utf8_size;
242 u8 *utf8_name;
243
244 utf8_size = ucs2_utf8size(var_name);
245 utf8_name = kmalloc(utf8_size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
246 if (!utf8_name)
247 return false;
248
249 ucs2_as_utf8(utf8_name, var_name, utf8_size);
250 utf8_name[utf8_size] = '\0';
251
252 for (i = 0; variable_validate[i].name[0] != '\0'; i++) {
253 const char *name = variable_validate[i].name;
254 int match = 0;
255
256 if (efi_guidcmp(vendor, variable_validate[i].vendor))
257 continue;
258
259 if (variable_matches(utf8_name, utf8_size+1, name, &match)) {
260 if (variable_validate[i].validate == NULL)
261 break;
262 kfree(utf8_name);
263 return variable_validate[i].validate(var_name, match,
264 data, data_size);
265 }
266 }
267 kfree(utf8_name);
268 return true;
269 }
270 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_validate);
271
272 bool
efivar_variable_is_removable(efi_guid_t vendor,const char * var_name,size_t len)273 efivar_variable_is_removable(efi_guid_t vendor, const char *var_name,
274 size_t len)
275 {
276 int i;
277 bool found = false;
278 int match = 0;
279
280 /*
281 * Check if our variable is in the validated variables list
282 */
283 for (i = 0; variable_validate[i].name[0] != '\0'; i++) {
284 if (efi_guidcmp(variable_validate[i].vendor, vendor))
285 continue;
286
287 if (variable_matches(var_name, len,
288 variable_validate[i].name, &match)) {
289 found = true;
290 break;
291 }
292 }
293
294 /*
295 * If it's in our list, it is removable.
296 */
297 return found;
298 }
299 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_variable_is_removable);
300
301 static efi_status_t
check_var_size(u32 attributes,unsigned long size)302 check_var_size(u32 attributes, unsigned long size)
303 {
304 const struct efivar_operations *fops;
305
306 if (!__efivars)
307 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
308
309 fops = __efivars->ops;
310
311 if (!fops->query_variable_store)
312 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
313
314 return fops->query_variable_store(attributes, size, false);
315 }
316
317 static efi_status_t
check_var_size_nonblocking(u32 attributes,unsigned long size)318 check_var_size_nonblocking(u32 attributes, unsigned long size)
319 {
320 const struct efivar_operations *fops;
321
322 if (!__efivars)
323 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
324
325 fops = __efivars->ops;
326
327 if (!fops->query_variable_store)
328 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
329
330 return fops->query_variable_store(attributes, size, true);
331 }
332
variable_is_present(efi_char16_t * variable_name,efi_guid_t * vendor,struct list_head * head)333 static bool variable_is_present(efi_char16_t *variable_name, efi_guid_t *vendor,
334 struct list_head *head)
335 {
336 struct efivar_entry *entry, *n;
337 unsigned long strsize1, strsize2;
338 bool found = false;
339
340 strsize1 = ucs2_strsize(variable_name, 1024);
341 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, head, list) {
342 strsize2 = ucs2_strsize(entry->var.VariableName, 1024);
343 if (strsize1 == strsize2 &&
344 !memcmp(variable_name, &(entry->var.VariableName),
345 strsize2) &&
346 !efi_guidcmp(entry->var.VendorGuid,
347 *vendor)) {
348 found = true;
349 break;
350 }
351 }
352 return found;
353 }
354
355 /*
356 * Returns the size of variable_name, in bytes, including the
357 * terminating NULL character, or variable_name_size if no NULL
358 * character is found among the first variable_name_size bytes.
359 */
var_name_strnsize(efi_char16_t * variable_name,unsigned long variable_name_size)360 static unsigned long var_name_strnsize(efi_char16_t *variable_name,
361 unsigned long variable_name_size)
362 {
363 unsigned long len;
364 efi_char16_t c;
365
366 /*
367 * The variable name is, by definition, a NULL-terminated
368 * string, so make absolutely sure that variable_name_size is
369 * the value we expect it to be. If not, return the real size.
370 */
371 for (len = 2; len <= variable_name_size; len += sizeof(c)) {
372 c = variable_name[(len / sizeof(c)) - 1];
373 if (!c)
374 break;
375 }
376
377 return min(len, variable_name_size);
378 }
379
380 /*
381 * Print a warning when duplicate EFI variables are encountered and
382 * disable the sysfs workqueue since the firmware is buggy.
383 */
dup_variable_bug(efi_char16_t * str16,efi_guid_t * vendor_guid,unsigned long len16)384 static void dup_variable_bug(efi_char16_t *str16, efi_guid_t *vendor_guid,
385 unsigned long len16)
386 {
387 size_t i, len8 = len16 / sizeof(efi_char16_t);
388 char *str8;
389
390 str8 = kzalloc(len8, GFP_KERNEL);
391 if (!str8)
392 return;
393
394 for (i = 0; i < len8; i++)
395 str8[i] = str16[i];
396
397 printk(KERN_WARNING "efivars: duplicate variable: %s-%pUl\n",
398 str8, vendor_guid);
399 kfree(str8);
400 }
401
402 /**
403 * efivar_init - build the initial list of EFI variables
404 * @func: callback function to invoke for every variable
405 * @data: function-specific data to pass to @func
406 * @duplicates: error if we encounter duplicates on @head?
407 * @head: initialised head of variable list
408 *
409 * Get every EFI variable from the firmware and invoke @func. @func
410 * should call efivar_entry_add() to build the list of variables.
411 *
412 * Returns 0 on success, or a kernel error code on failure.
413 */
efivar_init(int (* func)(efi_char16_t *,efi_guid_t,unsigned long,void *),void * data,bool duplicates,struct list_head * head)414 int efivar_init(int (*func)(efi_char16_t *, efi_guid_t, unsigned long, void *),
415 void *data, bool duplicates, struct list_head *head)
416 {
417 const struct efivar_operations *ops;
418 unsigned long variable_name_size = 1024;
419 efi_char16_t *variable_name;
420 efi_status_t status;
421 efi_guid_t vendor_guid;
422 int err = 0;
423
424 if (!__efivars)
425 return -EFAULT;
426
427 ops = __efivars->ops;
428
429 variable_name = kzalloc(variable_name_size, GFP_KERNEL);
430 if (!variable_name) {
431 printk(KERN_ERR "efivars: Memory allocation failed.\n");
432 return -ENOMEM;
433 }
434
435 if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock)) {
436 err = -EINTR;
437 goto free;
438 }
439
440 /*
441 * Per EFI spec, the maximum storage allocated for both
442 * the variable name and variable data is 1024 bytes.
443 */
444
445 do {
446 variable_name_size = 1024;
447
448 status = ops->get_next_variable(&variable_name_size,
449 variable_name,
450 &vendor_guid);
451 switch (status) {
452 case EFI_SUCCESS:
453 if (duplicates)
454 up(&efivars_lock);
455
456 variable_name_size = var_name_strnsize(variable_name,
457 variable_name_size);
458
459 /*
460 * Some firmware implementations return the
461 * same variable name on multiple calls to
462 * get_next_variable(). Terminate the loop
463 * immediately as there is no guarantee that
464 * we'll ever see a different variable name,
465 * and may end up looping here forever.
466 */
467 if (duplicates &&
468 variable_is_present(variable_name, &vendor_guid,
469 head)) {
470 dup_variable_bug(variable_name, &vendor_guid,
471 variable_name_size);
472 status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
473 } else {
474 err = func(variable_name, vendor_guid,
475 variable_name_size, data);
476 if (err)
477 status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
478 }
479
480 if (duplicates) {
481 if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock)) {
482 err = -EINTR;
483 goto free;
484 }
485 }
486
487 break;
488 case EFI_UNSUPPORTED:
489 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
490 status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
491 break;
492 case EFI_NOT_FOUND:
493 break;
494 default:
495 printk(KERN_WARNING "efivars: get_next_variable: status=%lx\n",
496 status);
497 status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
498 break;
499 }
500
501 } while (status != EFI_NOT_FOUND);
502
503 up(&efivars_lock);
504 free:
505 kfree(variable_name);
506
507 return err;
508 }
509 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_init);
510
511 /**
512 * efivar_entry_add - add entry to variable list
513 * @entry: entry to add to list
514 * @head: list head
515 *
516 * Returns 0 on success, or a kernel error code on failure.
517 */
efivar_entry_add(struct efivar_entry * entry,struct list_head * head)518 int efivar_entry_add(struct efivar_entry *entry, struct list_head *head)
519 {
520 if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock))
521 return -EINTR;
522 list_add(&entry->list, head);
523 up(&efivars_lock);
524
525 return 0;
526 }
527 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_add);
528
529 /**
530 * efivar_entry_remove - remove entry from variable list
531 * @entry: entry to remove from list
532 *
533 * Returns 0 on success, or a kernel error code on failure.
534 */
efivar_entry_remove(struct efivar_entry * entry)535 int efivar_entry_remove(struct efivar_entry *entry)
536 {
537 if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock))
538 return -EINTR;
539 list_del(&entry->list);
540 up(&efivars_lock);
541
542 return 0;
543 }
544 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_remove);
545
546 /*
547 * efivar_entry_list_del_unlock - remove entry from variable list
548 * @entry: entry to remove
549 *
550 * Remove @entry from the variable list and release the list lock.
551 *
552 * NOTE: slightly weird locking semantics here - we expect to be
553 * called with the efivars lock already held, and we release it before
554 * returning. This is because this function is usually called after
555 * set_variable() while the lock is still held.
556 */
efivar_entry_list_del_unlock(struct efivar_entry * entry)557 static void efivar_entry_list_del_unlock(struct efivar_entry *entry)
558 {
559 list_del(&entry->list);
560 up(&efivars_lock);
561 }
562
563 /**
564 * __efivar_entry_delete - delete an EFI variable
565 * @entry: entry containing EFI variable to delete
566 *
567 * Delete the variable from the firmware but leave @entry on the
568 * variable list.
569 *
570 * This function differs from efivar_entry_delete() because it does
571 * not remove @entry from the variable list. Also, it is safe to be
572 * called from within a efivar_entry_iter_begin() and
573 * efivar_entry_iter_end() region, unlike efivar_entry_delete().
574 *
575 * Returns 0 on success, or a converted EFI status code if
576 * set_variable() fails.
577 */
__efivar_entry_delete(struct efivar_entry * entry)578 int __efivar_entry_delete(struct efivar_entry *entry)
579 {
580 efi_status_t status;
581
582 if (!__efivars)
583 return -EINVAL;
584
585 status = __efivars->ops->set_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
586 &entry->var.VendorGuid,
587 0, 0, NULL);
588
589 return efi_status_to_err(status);
590 }
591 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__efivar_entry_delete);
592
593 /**
594 * efivar_entry_delete - delete variable and remove entry from list
595 * @entry: entry containing variable to delete
596 *
597 * Delete the variable from the firmware and remove @entry from the
598 * variable list. It is the caller's responsibility to free @entry
599 * once we return.
600 *
601 * Returns 0 on success, -EINTR if we can't grab the semaphore,
602 * converted EFI status code if set_variable() fails.
603 */
efivar_entry_delete(struct efivar_entry * entry)604 int efivar_entry_delete(struct efivar_entry *entry)
605 {
606 const struct efivar_operations *ops;
607 efi_status_t status;
608
609 if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock))
610 return -EINTR;
611
612 if (!__efivars) {
613 up(&efivars_lock);
614 return -EINVAL;
615 }
616 ops = __efivars->ops;
617 status = ops->set_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
618 &entry->var.VendorGuid,
619 0, 0, NULL);
620 if (!(status == EFI_SUCCESS || status == EFI_NOT_FOUND)) {
621 up(&efivars_lock);
622 return efi_status_to_err(status);
623 }
624
625 efivar_entry_list_del_unlock(entry);
626 return 0;
627 }
628 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_delete);
629
630 /**
631 * efivar_entry_set - call set_variable()
632 * @entry: entry containing the EFI variable to write
633 * @attributes: variable attributes
634 * @size: size of @data buffer
635 * @data: buffer containing variable data
636 * @head: head of variable list
637 *
638 * Calls set_variable() for an EFI variable. If creating a new EFI
639 * variable, this function is usually followed by efivar_entry_add().
640 *
641 * Before writing the variable, the remaining EFI variable storage
642 * space is checked to ensure there is enough room available.
643 *
644 * If @head is not NULL a lookup is performed to determine whether
645 * the entry is already on the list.
646 *
647 * Returns 0 on success, -EINTR if we can't grab the semaphore,
648 * -EEXIST if a lookup is performed and the entry already exists on
649 * the list, or a converted EFI status code if set_variable() fails.
650 */
efivar_entry_set(struct efivar_entry * entry,u32 attributes,unsigned long size,void * data,struct list_head * head)651 int efivar_entry_set(struct efivar_entry *entry, u32 attributes,
652 unsigned long size, void *data, struct list_head *head)
653 {
654 const struct efivar_operations *ops;
655 efi_status_t status;
656 efi_char16_t *name = entry->var.VariableName;
657 efi_guid_t vendor = entry->var.VendorGuid;
658
659 if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock))
660 return -EINTR;
661
662 if (!__efivars) {
663 up(&efivars_lock);
664 return -EINVAL;
665 }
666 ops = __efivars->ops;
667 if (head && efivar_entry_find(name, vendor, head, false)) {
668 up(&efivars_lock);
669 return -EEXIST;
670 }
671
672 status = check_var_size(attributes, size + ucs2_strsize(name, 1024));
673 if (status == EFI_SUCCESS || status == EFI_UNSUPPORTED)
674 status = ops->set_variable(name, &vendor,
675 attributes, size, data);
676
677 up(&efivars_lock);
678
679 return efi_status_to_err(status);
680
681 }
682 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_set);
683
684 /*
685 * efivar_entry_set_nonblocking - call set_variable_nonblocking()
686 *
687 * This function is guaranteed to not block and is suitable for calling
688 * from crash/panic handlers.
689 *
690 * Crucially, this function will not block if it cannot acquire
691 * efivars_lock. Instead, it returns -EBUSY.
692 */
693 static int
efivar_entry_set_nonblocking(efi_char16_t * name,efi_guid_t vendor,u32 attributes,unsigned long size,void * data)694 efivar_entry_set_nonblocking(efi_char16_t *name, efi_guid_t vendor,
695 u32 attributes, unsigned long size, void *data)
696 {
697 const struct efivar_operations *ops;
698 efi_status_t status;
699
700 if (down_trylock(&efivars_lock))
701 return -EBUSY;
702
703 if (!__efivars) {
704 up(&efivars_lock);
705 return -EINVAL;
706 }
707
708 status = check_var_size_nonblocking(attributes,
709 size + ucs2_strsize(name, 1024));
710 if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
711 up(&efivars_lock);
712 return -ENOSPC;
713 }
714
715 ops = __efivars->ops;
716 status = ops->set_variable_nonblocking(name, &vendor, attributes,
717 size, data);
718
719 up(&efivars_lock);
720 return efi_status_to_err(status);
721 }
722
723 /**
724 * efivar_entry_set_safe - call set_variable() if enough space in firmware
725 * @name: buffer containing the variable name
726 * @vendor: variable vendor guid
727 * @attributes: variable attributes
728 * @block: can we block in this context?
729 * @size: size of @data buffer
730 * @data: buffer containing variable data
731 *
732 * Ensures there is enough free storage in the firmware for this variable, and
733 * if so, calls set_variable(). If creating a new EFI variable, this function
734 * is usually followed by efivar_entry_add().
735 *
736 * Returns 0 on success, -ENOSPC if the firmware does not have enough
737 * space for set_variable() to succeed, or a converted EFI status code
738 * if set_variable() fails.
739 */
efivar_entry_set_safe(efi_char16_t * name,efi_guid_t vendor,u32 attributes,bool block,unsigned long size,void * data)740 int efivar_entry_set_safe(efi_char16_t *name, efi_guid_t vendor, u32 attributes,
741 bool block, unsigned long size, void *data)
742 {
743 const struct efivar_operations *ops;
744 efi_status_t status;
745 unsigned long varsize;
746
747 if (!__efivars)
748 return -EINVAL;
749
750 ops = __efivars->ops;
751 if (!ops->query_variable_store)
752 return -ENOSYS;
753
754 /*
755 * If the EFI variable backend provides a non-blocking
756 * ->set_variable() operation and we're in a context where we
757 * cannot block, then we need to use it to avoid live-locks,
758 * since the implication is that the regular ->set_variable()
759 * will block.
760 *
761 * If no ->set_variable_nonblocking() is provided then
762 * ->set_variable() is assumed to be non-blocking.
763 */
764 if (!block && ops->set_variable_nonblocking)
765 return efivar_entry_set_nonblocking(name, vendor, attributes,
766 size, data);
767
768 varsize = size + ucs2_strsize(name, 1024);
769 if (!block) {
770 if (down_trylock(&efivars_lock))
771 return -EBUSY;
772 status = check_var_size_nonblocking(attributes, varsize);
773 } else {
774 if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock))
775 return -EINTR;
776 status = check_var_size(attributes, varsize);
777 }
778
779 if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
780 up(&efivars_lock);
781 return -ENOSPC;
782 }
783
784 status = ops->set_variable(name, &vendor, attributes, size, data);
785
786 up(&efivars_lock);
787
788 return efi_status_to_err(status);
789 }
790 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_set_safe);
791
792 /**
793 * efivar_entry_find - search for an entry
794 * @name: the EFI variable name
795 * @guid: the EFI variable vendor's guid
796 * @head: head of the variable list
797 * @remove: should we remove the entry from the list?
798 *
799 * Search for an entry on the variable list that has the EFI variable
800 * name @name and vendor guid @guid. If an entry is found on the list
801 * and @remove is true, the entry is removed from the list.
802 *
803 * The caller MUST call efivar_entry_iter_begin() and
804 * efivar_entry_iter_end() before and after the invocation of this
805 * function, respectively.
806 *
807 * Returns the entry if found on the list, %NULL otherwise.
808 */
efivar_entry_find(efi_char16_t * name,efi_guid_t guid,struct list_head * head,bool remove)809 struct efivar_entry *efivar_entry_find(efi_char16_t *name, efi_guid_t guid,
810 struct list_head *head, bool remove)
811 {
812 struct efivar_entry *entry, *n;
813 int strsize1, strsize2;
814 bool found = false;
815
816 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, head, list) {
817 strsize1 = ucs2_strsize(name, 1024);
818 strsize2 = ucs2_strsize(entry->var.VariableName, 1024);
819 if (strsize1 == strsize2 &&
820 !memcmp(name, &(entry->var.VariableName), strsize1) &&
821 !efi_guidcmp(guid, entry->var.VendorGuid)) {
822 found = true;
823 break;
824 }
825 }
826
827 if (!found)
828 return NULL;
829
830 if (remove) {
831 if (entry->scanning) {
832 /*
833 * The entry will be deleted
834 * after scanning is completed.
835 */
836 entry->deleting = true;
837 } else
838 list_del(&entry->list);
839 }
840
841 return entry;
842 }
843 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_find);
844
845 /**
846 * efivar_entry_size - obtain the size of a variable
847 * @entry: entry for this variable
848 * @size: location to store the variable's size
849 */
efivar_entry_size(struct efivar_entry * entry,unsigned long * size)850 int efivar_entry_size(struct efivar_entry *entry, unsigned long *size)
851 {
852 const struct efivar_operations *ops;
853 efi_status_t status;
854
855 *size = 0;
856
857 if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock))
858 return -EINTR;
859 if (!__efivars) {
860 up(&efivars_lock);
861 return -EINVAL;
862 }
863 ops = __efivars->ops;
864 status = ops->get_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
865 &entry->var.VendorGuid, NULL, size, NULL);
866 up(&efivars_lock);
867
868 if (status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
869 return efi_status_to_err(status);
870
871 return 0;
872 }
873 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_size);
874
875 /**
876 * __efivar_entry_get - call get_variable()
877 * @entry: read data for this variable
878 * @attributes: variable attributes
879 * @size: size of @data buffer
880 * @data: buffer to store variable data
881 *
882 * The caller MUST call efivar_entry_iter_begin() and
883 * efivar_entry_iter_end() before and after the invocation of this
884 * function, respectively.
885 */
__efivar_entry_get(struct efivar_entry * entry,u32 * attributes,unsigned long * size,void * data)886 int __efivar_entry_get(struct efivar_entry *entry, u32 *attributes,
887 unsigned long *size, void *data)
888 {
889 efi_status_t status;
890
891 if (!__efivars)
892 return -EINVAL;
893
894 status = __efivars->ops->get_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
895 &entry->var.VendorGuid,
896 attributes, size, data);
897
898 return efi_status_to_err(status);
899 }
900 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__efivar_entry_get);
901
902 /**
903 * efivar_entry_get - call get_variable()
904 * @entry: read data for this variable
905 * @attributes: variable attributes
906 * @size: size of @data buffer
907 * @data: buffer to store variable data
908 */
efivar_entry_get(struct efivar_entry * entry,u32 * attributes,unsigned long * size,void * data)909 int efivar_entry_get(struct efivar_entry *entry, u32 *attributes,
910 unsigned long *size, void *data)
911 {
912 efi_status_t status;
913
914 if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock))
915 return -EINTR;
916
917 if (!__efivars) {
918 up(&efivars_lock);
919 return -EINVAL;
920 }
921
922 status = __efivars->ops->get_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
923 &entry->var.VendorGuid,
924 attributes, size, data);
925 up(&efivars_lock);
926
927 return efi_status_to_err(status);
928 }
929 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_get);
930
931 /**
932 * efivar_entry_set_get_size - call set_variable() and get new size (atomic)
933 * @entry: entry containing variable to set and get
934 * @attributes: attributes of variable to be written
935 * @size: size of data buffer
936 * @data: buffer containing data to write
937 * @set: did the set_variable() call succeed?
938 *
939 * This is a pretty special (complex) function. See efivarfs_file_write().
940 *
941 * Atomically call set_variable() for @entry and if the call is
942 * successful, return the new size of the variable from get_variable()
943 * in @size. The success of set_variable() is indicated by @set.
944 *
945 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the variable data is invalid,
946 * -ENOSPC if the firmware does not have enough available space, or a
947 * converted EFI status code if either of set_variable() or
948 * get_variable() fail.
949 *
950 * If the EFI variable does not exist when calling set_variable()
951 * (EFI_NOT_FOUND), @entry is removed from the variable list.
952 */
efivar_entry_set_get_size(struct efivar_entry * entry,u32 attributes,unsigned long * size,void * data,bool * set)953 int efivar_entry_set_get_size(struct efivar_entry *entry, u32 attributes,
954 unsigned long *size, void *data, bool *set)
955 {
956 const struct efivar_operations *ops;
957 efi_char16_t *name = entry->var.VariableName;
958 efi_guid_t *vendor = &entry->var.VendorGuid;
959 efi_status_t status;
960 int err;
961
962 *set = false;
963
964 if (efivar_validate(*vendor, name, data, *size) == false)
965 return -EINVAL;
966
967 /*
968 * The lock here protects the get_variable call, the conditional
969 * set_variable call, and removal of the variable from the efivars
970 * list (in the case of an authenticated delete).
971 */
972 if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock))
973 return -EINTR;
974
975 if (!__efivars) {
976 err = -EINVAL;
977 goto out;
978 }
979
980 /*
981 * Ensure that the available space hasn't shrunk below the safe level
982 */
983 status = check_var_size(attributes, *size + ucs2_strsize(name, 1024));
984 if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
985 if (status != EFI_UNSUPPORTED) {
986 err = efi_status_to_err(status);
987 goto out;
988 }
989
990 if (*size > 65536) {
991 err = -ENOSPC;
992 goto out;
993 }
994 }
995
996 ops = __efivars->ops;
997
998 status = ops->set_variable(name, vendor, attributes, *size, data);
999 if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
1000 err = efi_status_to_err(status);
1001 goto out;
1002 }
1003
1004 *set = true;
1005
1006 /*
1007 * Writing to the variable may have caused a change in size (which
1008 * could either be an append or an overwrite), or the variable to be
1009 * deleted. Perform a GetVariable() so we can tell what actually
1010 * happened.
1011 */
1012 *size = 0;
1013 status = ops->get_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
1014 &entry->var.VendorGuid,
1015 NULL, size, NULL);
1016
1017 if (status == EFI_NOT_FOUND)
1018 efivar_entry_list_del_unlock(entry);
1019 else
1020 up(&efivars_lock);
1021
1022 if (status && status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
1023 return efi_status_to_err(status);
1024
1025 return 0;
1026
1027 out:
1028 up(&efivars_lock);
1029 return err;
1030
1031 }
1032 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_set_get_size);
1033
1034 /**
1035 * efivar_entry_iter_begin - begin iterating the variable list
1036 *
1037 * Lock the variable list to prevent entry insertion and removal until
1038 * efivar_entry_iter_end() is called. This function is usually used in
1039 * conjunction with __efivar_entry_iter() or efivar_entry_iter().
1040 */
efivar_entry_iter_begin(void)1041 int efivar_entry_iter_begin(void)
1042 {
1043 return down_interruptible(&efivars_lock);
1044 }
1045 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_iter_begin);
1046
1047 /**
1048 * efivar_entry_iter_end - finish iterating the variable list
1049 *
1050 * Unlock the variable list and allow modifications to the list again.
1051 */
efivar_entry_iter_end(void)1052 void efivar_entry_iter_end(void)
1053 {
1054 up(&efivars_lock);
1055 }
1056 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_iter_end);
1057
1058 /**
1059 * __efivar_entry_iter - iterate over variable list
1060 * @func: callback function
1061 * @head: head of the variable list
1062 * @data: function-specific data to pass to callback
1063 * @prev: entry to begin iterating from
1064 *
1065 * Iterate over the list of EFI variables and call @func with every
1066 * entry on the list. It is safe for @func to remove entries in the
1067 * list via efivar_entry_delete().
1068 *
1069 * You MUST call efivar_entry_iter_begin() before this function, and
1070 * efivar_entry_iter_end() afterwards.
1071 *
1072 * It is possible to begin iteration from an arbitrary entry within
1073 * the list by passing @prev. @prev is updated on return to point to
1074 * the last entry passed to @func. To begin iterating from the
1075 * beginning of the list @prev must be %NULL.
1076 *
1077 * The restrictions for @func are the same as documented for
1078 * efivar_entry_iter().
1079 */
__efivar_entry_iter(int (* func)(struct efivar_entry *,void *),struct list_head * head,void * data,struct efivar_entry ** prev)1080 int __efivar_entry_iter(int (*func)(struct efivar_entry *, void *),
1081 struct list_head *head, void *data,
1082 struct efivar_entry **prev)
1083 {
1084 struct efivar_entry *entry, *n;
1085 int err = 0;
1086
1087 if (!prev || !*prev) {
1088 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, head, list) {
1089 err = func(entry, data);
1090 if (err)
1091 break;
1092 }
1093
1094 if (prev)
1095 *prev = entry;
1096
1097 return err;
1098 }
1099
1100
1101 list_for_each_entry_safe_continue((*prev), n, head, list) {
1102 err = func(*prev, data);
1103 if (err)
1104 break;
1105 }
1106
1107 return err;
1108 }
1109 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__efivar_entry_iter);
1110
1111 /**
1112 * efivar_entry_iter - iterate over variable list
1113 * @func: callback function
1114 * @head: head of variable list
1115 * @data: function-specific data to pass to callback
1116 *
1117 * Iterate over the list of EFI variables and call @func with every
1118 * entry on the list. It is safe for @func to remove entries in the
1119 * list via efivar_entry_delete() while iterating.
1120 *
1121 * Some notes for the callback function:
1122 * - a non-zero return value indicates an error and terminates the loop
1123 * - @func is called from atomic context
1124 */
efivar_entry_iter(int (* func)(struct efivar_entry *,void *),struct list_head * head,void * data)1125 int efivar_entry_iter(int (*func)(struct efivar_entry *, void *),
1126 struct list_head *head, void *data)
1127 {
1128 int err = 0;
1129
1130 err = efivar_entry_iter_begin();
1131 if (err)
1132 return err;
1133 err = __efivar_entry_iter(func, head, data, NULL);
1134 efivar_entry_iter_end();
1135
1136 return err;
1137 }
1138 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_iter);
1139
1140 /**
1141 * efivars_kobject - get the kobject for the registered efivars
1142 *
1143 * If efivars_register() has not been called we return NULL,
1144 * otherwise return the kobject used at registration time.
1145 */
efivars_kobject(void)1146 struct kobject *efivars_kobject(void)
1147 {
1148 if (!__efivars)
1149 return NULL;
1150
1151 return __efivars->kobject;
1152 }
1153 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivars_kobject);
1154
1155 /**
1156 * efivars_register - register an efivars
1157 * @efivars: efivars to register
1158 * @ops: efivars operations
1159 * @kobject: @efivars-specific kobject
1160 *
1161 * Only a single efivars can be registered at any time.
1162 */
efivars_register(struct efivars * efivars,const struct efivar_operations * ops,struct kobject * kobject)1163 int efivars_register(struct efivars *efivars,
1164 const struct efivar_operations *ops,
1165 struct kobject *kobject)
1166 {
1167 if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock))
1168 return -EINTR;
1169
1170 efivars->ops = ops;
1171 efivars->kobject = kobject;
1172
1173 __efivars = efivars;
1174
1175 pr_info("Registered efivars operations\n");
1176
1177 up(&efivars_lock);
1178
1179 return 0;
1180 }
1181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivars_register);
1182
1183 /**
1184 * efivars_unregister - unregister an efivars
1185 * @efivars: efivars to unregister
1186 *
1187 * The caller must have already removed every entry from the list,
1188 * failure to do so is an error.
1189 */
efivars_unregister(struct efivars * efivars)1190 int efivars_unregister(struct efivars *efivars)
1191 {
1192 int rv;
1193
1194 if (down_interruptible(&efivars_lock))
1195 return -EINTR;
1196
1197 if (!__efivars) {
1198 printk(KERN_ERR "efivars not registered\n");
1199 rv = -EINVAL;
1200 goto out;
1201 }
1202
1203 if (__efivars != efivars) {
1204 rv = -EINVAL;
1205 goto out;
1206 }
1207
1208 pr_info("Unregistered efivars operations\n");
1209 __efivars = NULL;
1210
1211 rv = 0;
1212 out:
1213 up(&efivars_lock);
1214 return rv;
1215 }
1216 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivars_unregister);
1217
efivar_supports_writes(void)1218 int efivar_supports_writes(void)
1219 {
1220 return __efivars && __efivars->ops->set_variable;
1221 }
1222 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_supports_writes);
1223