1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat
4 * Author: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
5 */
6
7 /* For debugging crashes, userspace can:
8 *
9 * tail -f /sys/kernel/debug/dri/<minor>/rd > logfile.rd
10 *
11 * to log the cmdstream in a format that is understood by freedreno/cffdump
12 * utility. By comparing the last successfully completed fence #, to the
13 * cmdstream for the next fence, you can narrow down which process and submit
14 * caused the gpu crash/lockup.
15 *
16 * Additionally:
17 *
18 * tail -f /sys/kernel/debug/dri/<minor>/hangrd > logfile.rd
19 *
20 * will capture just the cmdstream from submits which triggered a GPU hang.
21 *
22 * This bypasses drm_debugfs_create_files() mainly because we need to use
23 * our own fops for a bit more control. In particular, we don't want to
24 * do anything if userspace doesn't have the debugfs file open.
25 *
26 * The module-param "rd_full", which defaults to false, enables snapshotting
27 * all (non-written) buffers in the submit, rather than just cmdstream bo's.
28 * This is useful to capture the contents of (for example) vbo's or textures,
29 * or shader programs (if not emitted inline in cmdstream).
30 */
31
32 #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
33 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
34 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
35 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
36 #include <linux/wait.h>
37
38 #include <drm/drm_file.h>
39
40 #include "msm_drv.h"
41 #include "msm_gpu.h"
42 #include "msm_gem.h"
43
44 bool rd_full = false;
45 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rd_full, "If true, $debugfs/.../rd will snapshot all buffer contents");
46 module_param_named(rd_full, rd_full, bool, 0600);
47
48 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
49
50 enum rd_sect_type {
51 RD_NONE,
52 RD_TEST, /* ascii text */
53 RD_CMD, /* ascii text */
54 RD_GPUADDR, /* u32 gpuaddr, u32 size */
55 RD_CONTEXT, /* raw dump */
56 RD_CMDSTREAM, /* raw dump */
57 RD_CMDSTREAM_ADDR, /* gpu addr of cmdstream */
58 RD_PARAM, /* u32 param_type, u32 param_val, u32 bitlen */
59 RD_FLUSH, /* empty, clear previous params */
60 RD_PROGRAM, /* shader program, raw dump */
61 RD_VERT_SHADER,
62 RD_FRAG_SHADER,
63 RD_BUFFER_CONTENTS,
64 RD_GPU_ID,
65 };
66
67 #define BUF_SZ 512 /* should be power of 2 */
68
69 /* space used: */
70 #define circ_count(circ) \
71 (CIRC_CNT((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, BUF_SZ))
72 #define circ_count_to_end(circ) \
73 (CIRC_CNT_TO_END((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, BUF_SZ))
74 /* space available: */
75 #define circ_space(circ) \
76 (CIRC_SPACE((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, BUF_SZ))
77 #define circ_space_to_end(circ) \
78 (CIRC_SPACE_TO_END((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, BUF_SZ))
79
80 struct msm_rd_state {
81 struct drm_device *dev;
82
83 bool open;
84
85 /* current submit to read out: */
86 struct msm_gem_submit *submit;
87
88 /* fifo access is synchronized on the producer side by
89 * struct_mutex held by submit code (otherwise we could
90 * end up w/ cmds logged in different order than they
91 * were executed). And read_lock synchronizes the reads
92 */
93 struct mutex read_lock;
94
95 wait_queue_head_t fifo_event;
96 struct circ_buf fifo;
97
98 char buf[BUF_SZ];
99 };
100
rd_write(struct msm_rd_state * rd,const void * buf,int sz)101 static void rd_write(struct msm_rd_state *rd, const void *buf, int sz)
102 {
103 struct circ_buf *fifo = &rd->fifo;
104 const char *ptr = buf;
105
106 while (sz > 0) {
107 char *fptr = &fifo->buf[fifo->head];
108 int n;
109
110 wait_event(rd->fifo_event, circ_space(&rd->fifo) > 0 || !rd->open);
111 if (!rd->open)
112 return;
113
114 /* Note that smp_load_acquire() is not strictly required
115 * as CIRC_SPACE_TO_END() does not access the tail more
116 * than once.
117 */
118 n = min(sz, circ_space_to_end(&rd->fifo));
119 memcpy(fptr, ptr, n);
120
121 smp_store_release(&fifo->head, (fifo->head + n) & (BUF_SZ - 1));
122 sz -= n;
123 ptr += n;
124
125 wake_up_all(&rd->fifo_event);
126 }
127 }
128
rd_write_section(struct msm_rd_state * rd,enum rd_sect_type type,const void * buf,int sz)129 static void rd_write_section(struct msm_rd_state *rd,
130 enum rd_sect_type type, const void *buf, int sz)
131 {
132 rd_write(rd, &type, 4);
133 rd_write(rd, &sz, 4);
134 rd_write(rd, buf, sz);
135 }
136
rd_read(struct file * file,char __user * buf,size_t sz,loff_t * ppos)137 static ssize_t rd_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
138 size_t sz, loff_t *ppos)
139 {
140 struct msm_rd_state *rd = file->private_data;
141 struct circ_buf *fifo = &rd->fifo;
142 const char *fptr = &fifo->buf[fifo->tail];
143 int n = 0, ret = 0;
144
145 mutex_lock(&rd->read_lock);
146
147 ret = wait_event_interruptible(rd->fifo_event,
148 circ_count(&rd->fifo) > 0);
149 if (ret)
150 goto out;
151
152 /* Note that smp_load_acquire() is not strictly required
153 * as CIRC_CNT_TO_END() does not access the head more than
154 * once.
155 */
156 n = min_t(int, sz, circ_count_to_end(&rd->fifo));
157 if (copy_to_user(buf, fptr, n)) {
158 ret = -EFAULT;
159 goto out;
160 }
161
162 smp_store_release(&fifo->tail, (fifo->tail + n) & (BUF_SZ - 1));
163 *ppos += n;
164
165 wake_up_all(&rd->fifo_event);
166
167 out:
168 mutex_unlock(&rd->read_lock);
169 if (ret)
170 return ret;
171 return n;
172 }
173
rd_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)174 static int rd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
175 {
176 struct msm_rd_state *rd = inode->i_private;
177 struct drm_device *dev = rd->dev;
178 struct msm_drm_private *priv = dev->dev_private;
179 struct msm_gpu *gpu = priv->gpu;
180 uint64_t val;
181 uint32_t gpu_id;
182 int ret = 0;
183
184 mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
185
186 if (rd->open || !gpu) {
187 ret = -EBUSY;
188 goto out;
189 }
190
191 file->private_data = rd;
192 rd->open = true;
193
194 /* Reset fifo to clear any previously unread data: */
195 rd->fifo.head = rd->fifo.tail = 0;
196
197 /* the parsing tools need to know gpu-id to know which
198 * register database to load.
199 */
200 gpu->funcs->get_param(gpu, MSM_PARAM_GPU_ID, &val);
201 gpu_id = val;
202
203 rd_write_section(rd, RD_GPU_ID, &gpu_id, sizeof(gpu_id));
204
205 out:
206 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
207 return ret;
208 }
209
rd_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)210 static int rd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
211 {
212 struct msm_rd_state *rd = inode->i_private;
213
214 rd->open = false;
215 wake_up_all(&rd->fifo_event);
216
217 return 0;
218 }
219
220
221 static const struct file_operations rd_debugfs_fops = {
222 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
223 .open = rd_open,
224 .read = rd_read,
225 .llseek = no_llseek,
226 .release = rd_release,
227 };
228
229
rd_cleanup(struct msm_rd_state * rd)230 static void rd_cleanup(struct msm_rd_state *rd)
231 {
232 if (!rd)
233 return;
234
235 mutex_destroy(&rd->read_lock);
236 kfree(rd);
237 }
238
rd_init(struct drm_minor * minor,const char * name)239 static struct msm_rd_state *rd_init(struct drm_minor *minor, const char *name)
240 {
241 struct msm_rd_state *rd;
242
243 rd = kzalloc(sizeof(*rd), GFP_KERNEL);
244 if (!rd)
245 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
246
247 rd->dev = minor->dev;
248 rd->fifo.buf = rd->buf;
249
250 mutex_init(&rd->read_lock);
251
252 init_waitqueue_head(&rd->fifo_event);
253
254 debugfs_create_file(name, S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, minor->debugfs_root, rd,
255 &rd_debugfs_fops);
256
257 return rd;
258 }
259
msm_rd_debugfs_init(struct drm_minor * minor)260 int msm_rd_debugfs_init(struct drm_minor *minor)
261 {
262 struct msm_drm_private *priv = minor->dev->dev_private;
263 struct msm_rd_state *rd;
264 int ret;
265
266 /* only create on first minor: */
267 if (priv->rd)
268 return 0;
269
270 rd = rd_init(minor, "rd");
271 if (IS_ERR(rd)) {
272 ret = PTR_ERR(rd);
273 goto fail;
274 }
275
276 priv->rd = rd;
277
278 rd = rd_init(minor, "hangrd");
279 if (IS_ERR(rd)) {
280 ret = PTR_ERR(rd);
281 goto fail;
282 }
283
284 priv->hangrd = rd;
285
286 return 0;
287
288 fail:
289 msm_rd_debugfs_cleanup(priv);
290 return ret;
291 }
292
msm_rd_debugfs_cleanup(struct msm_drm_private * priv)293 void msm_rd_debugfs_cleanup(struct msm_drm_private *priv)
294 {
295 rd_cleanup(priv->rd);
296 priv->rd = NULL;
297
298 rd_cleanup(priv->hangrd);
299 priv->hangrd = NULL;
300 }
301
snapshot_buf(struct msm_rd_state * rd,struct msm_gem_submit * submit,int idx,uint64_t iova,uint32_t size,bool full)302 static void snapshot_buf(struct msm_rd_state *rd,
303 struct msm_gem_submit *submit, int idx,
304 uint64_t iova, uint32_t size, bool full)
305 {
306 struct msm_gem_object *obj = submit->bos[idx].obj;
307 unsigned offset = 0;
308 const char *buf;
309
310 if (iova) {
311 offset = iova - submit->bos[idx].iova;
312 } else {
313 iova = submit->bos[idx].iova;
314 size = obj->base.size;
315 }
316
317 /*
318 * Always write the GPUADDR header so can get a complete list of all the
319 * buffers in the cmd
320 */
321 rd_write_section(rd, RD_GPUADDR,
322 (uint32_t[3]){ iova, size, iova >> 32 }, 12);
323
324 if (!full)
325 return;
326
327 /* But only dump the contents of buffers marked READ */
328 if (!(submit->bos[idx].flags & MSM_SUBMIT_BO_READ))
329 return;
330
331 buf = msm_gem_get_vaddr_active(&obj->base);
332 if (IS_ERR(buf))
333 return;
334
335 buf += offset;
336
337 rd_write_section(rd, RD_BUFFER_CONTENTS, buf, size);
338
339 msm_gem_put_vaddr(&obj->base);
340 }
341
342 /* called under struct_mutex */
msm_rd_dump_submit(struct msm_rd_state * rd,struct msm_gem_submit * submit,const char * fmt,...)343 void msm_rd_dump_submit(struct msm_rd_state *rd, struct msm_gem_submit *submit,
344 const char *fmt, ...)
345 {
346 struct drm_device *dev = submit->dev;
347 struct task_struct *task;
348 char msg[256];
349 int i, n;
350
351 if (!rd->open)
352 return;
353
354 /* writing into fifo is serialized by caller, and
355 * rd->read_lock is used to serialize the reads
356 */
357 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->struct_mutex));
358
359 if (fmt) {
360 va_list args;
361
362 va_start(args, fmt);
363 n = vscnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), fmt, args);
364 va_end(args);
365
366 rd_write_section(rd, RD_CMD, msg, ALIGN(n, 4));
367 }
368
369 rcu_read_lock();
370 task = pid_task(submit->pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
371 if (task) {
372 n = scnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%.*s/%d: fence=%u",
373 TASK_COMM_LEN, task->comm,
374 pid_nr(submit->pid), submit->seqno);
375 } else {
376 n = scnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "???/%d: fence=%u",
377 pid_nr(submit->pid), submit->seqno);
378 }
379 rcu_read_unlock();
380
381 rd_write_section(rd, RD_CMD, msg, ALIGN(n, 4));
382
383 for (i = 0; i < submit->nr_bos; i++)
384 snapshot_buf(rd, submit, i, 0, 0, should_dump(submit, i));
385
386 for (i = 0; i < submit->nr_cmds; i++) {
387 uint32_t szd = submit->cmd[i].size; /* in dwords */
388
389 /* snapshot cmdstream bo's (if we haven't already): */
390 if (!should_dump(submit, i)) {
391 snapshot_buf(rd, submit, submit->cmd[i].idx,
392 submit->cmd[i].iova, szd * 4, true);
393 }
394 }
395
396 for (i = 0; i < submit->nr_cmds; i++) {
397 uint64_t iova = submit->cmd[i].iova;
398 uint32_t szd = submit->cmd[i].size; /* in dwords */
399
400 switch (submit->cmd[i].type) {
401 case MSM_SUBMIT_CMD_IB_TARGET_BUF:
402 /* ignore IB-targets, we've logged the buffer, the
403 * parser tool will follow the IB based on the logged
404 * buffer/gpuaddr, so nothing more to do.
405 */
406 break;
407 case MSM_SUBMIT_CMD_CTX_RESTORE_BUF:
408 case MSM_SUBMIT_CMD_BUF:
409 rd_write_section(rd, RD_CMDSTREAM_ADDR,
410 (uint32_t[3]){ iova, szd, iova >> 32 }, 12);
411 break;
412 }
413 }
414 }
415 #endif
416