1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * omap iommu: tlb and pagetable primitives
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Nokia Corporation
6 * Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Texas Instruments Incorporated - https://www.ti.com/
7 *
8 * Written by Hiroshi DOYU <Hiroshi.DOYU@nokia.com>,
9 * Paul Mundt and Toshihiro Kobayashi
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/ioport.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/iommu.h>
19 #include <linux/omap-iommu.h>
20 #include <linux/mutex.h>
21 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
22 #include <linux/io.h>
23 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
24 #include <linux/of.h>
25 #include <linux/of_iommu.h>
26 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
27 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
28 #include <linux/regmap.h>
29 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
30
31 #include <linux/platform_data/iommu-omap.h>
32
33 #include "omap-iopgtable.h"
34 #include "omap-iommu.h"
35
36 static const struct iommu_ops omap_iommu_ops;
37
38 #define to_iommu(dev) ((struct omap_iommu *)dev_get_drvdata(dev))
39
40 /* bitmap of the page sizes currently supported */
41 #define OMAP_IOMMU_PGSIZES (SZ_4K | SZ_64K | SZ_1M | SZ_16M)
42
43 #define MMU_LOCK_BASE_SHIFT 10
44 #define MMU_LOCK_BASE_MASK (0x1f << MMU_LOCK_BASE_SHIFT)
45 #define MMU_LOCK_BASE(x) \
46 ((x & MMU_LOCK_BASE_MASK) >> MMU_LOCK_BASE_SHIFT)
47
48 #define MMU_LOCK_VICT_SHIFT 4
49 #define MMU_LOCK_VICT_MASK (0x1f << MMU_LOCK_VICT_SHIFT)
50 #define MMU_LOCK_VICT(x) \
51 ((x & MMU_LOCK_VICT_MASK) >> MMU_LOCK_VICT_SHIFT)
52
53 static struct platform_driver omap_iommu_driver;
54 static struct kmem_cache *iopte_cachep;
55
56 /**
57 * to_omap_domain - Get struct omap_iommu_domain from generic iommu_domain
58 * @dom: generic iommu domain handle
59 **/
to_omap_domain(struct iommu_domain * dom)60 static struct omap_iommu_domain *to_omap_domain(struct iommu_domain *dom)
61 {
62 return container_of(dom, struct omap_iommu_domain, domain);
63 }
64
65 /**
66 * omap_iommu_save_ctx - Save registers for pm off-mode support
67 * @dev: client device
68 *
69 * This should be treated as an deprecated API. It is preserved only
70 * to maintain existing functionality for OMAP3 ISP driver.
71 **/
omap_iommu_save_ctx(struct device * dev)72 void omap_iommu_save_ctx(struct device *dev)
73 {
74 struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
75 struct omap_iommu *obj;
76 u32 *p;
77 int i;
78
79 if (!arch_data)
80 return;
81
82 while (arch_data->iommu_dev) {
83 obj = arch_data->iommu_dev;
84 p = obj->ctx;
85 for (i = 0; i < (MMU_REG_SIZE / sizeof(u32)); i++) {
86 p[i] = iommu_read_reg(obj, i * sizeof(u32));
87 dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s\t[%02d] %08x\n", __func__, i,
88 p[i]);
89 }
90 arch_data++;
91 }
92 }
93 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(omap_iommu_save_ctx);
94
95 /**
96 * omap_iommu_restore_ctx - Restore registers for pm off-mode support
97 * @dev: client device
98 *
99 * This should be treated as an deprecated API. It is preserved only
100 * to maintain existing functionality for OMAP3 ISP driver.
101 **/
omap_iommu_restore_ctx(struct device * dev)102 void omap_iommu_restore_ctx(struct device *dev)
103 {
104 struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
105 struct omap_iommu *obj;
106 u32 *p;
107 int i;
108
109 if (!arch_data)
110 return;
111
112 while (arch_data->iommu_dev) {
113 obj = arch_data->iommu_dev;
114 p = obj->ctx;
115 for (i = 0; i < (MMU_REG_SIZE / sizeof(u32)); i++) {
116 iommu_write_reg(obj, p[i], i * sizeof(u32));
117 dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s\t[%02d] %08x\n", __func__, i,
118 p[i]);
119 }
120 arch_data++;
121 }
122 }
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(omap_iommu_restore_ctx);
124
dra7_cfg_dspsys_mmu(struct omap_iommu * obj,bool enable)125 static void dra7_cfg_dspsys_mmu(struct omap_iommu *obj, bool enable)
126 {
127 u32 val, mask;
128
129 if (!obj->syscfg)
130 return;
131
132 mask = (1 << (obj->id * DSP_SYS_MMU_CONFIG_EN_SHIFT));
133 val = enable ? mask : 0;
134 regmap_update_bits(obj->syscfg, DSP_SYS_MMU_CONFIG, mask, val);
135 }
136
__iommu_set_twl(struct omap_iommu * obj,bool on)137 static void __iommu_set_twl(struct omap_iommu *obj, bool on)
138 {
139 u32 l = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_CNTL);
140
141 if (on)
142 iommu_write_reg(obj, MMU_IRQ_TWL_MASK, MMU_IRQENABLE);
143 else
144 iommu_write_reg(obj, MMU_IRQ_TLB_MISS_MASK, MMU_IRQENABLE);
145
146 l &= ~MMU_CNTL_MASK;
147 if (on)
148 l |= (MMU_CNTL_MMU_EN | MMU_CNTL_TWL_EN);
149 else
150 l |= (MMU_CNTL_MMU_EN);
151
152 iommu_write_reg(obj, l, MMU_CNTL);
153 }
154
omap2_iommu_enable(struct omap_iommu * obj)155 static int omap2_iommu_enable(struct omap_iommu *obj)
156 {
157 u32 l, pa;
158
159 if (!obj->iopgd || !IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)obj->iopgd, SZ_16K))
160 return -EINVAL;
161
162 pa = virt_to_phys(obj->iopgd);
163 if (!IS_ALIGNED(pa, SZ_16K))
164 return -EINVAL;
165
166 l = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_REVISION);
167 dev_info(obj->dev, "%s: version %d.%d\n", obj->name,
168 (l >> 4) & 0xf, l & 0xf);
169
170 iommu_write_reg(obj, pa, MMU_TTB);
171
172 dra7_cfg_dspsys_mmu(obj, true);
173
174 if (obj->has_bus_err_back)
175 iommu_write_reg(obj, MMU_GP_REG_BUS_ERR_BACK_EN, MMU_GP_REG);
176
177 __iommu_set_twl(obj, true);
178
179 return 0;
180 }
181
omap2_iommu_disable(struct omap_iommu * obj)182 static void omap2_iommu_disable(struct omap_iommu *obj)
183 {
184 u32 l = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_CNTL);
185
186 l &= ~MMU_CNTL_MASK;
187 iommu_write_reg(obj, l, MMU_CNTL);
188 dra7_cfg_dspsys_mmu(obj, false);
189
190 dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s is shutting down\n", obj->name);
191 }
192
iommu_enable(struct omap_iommu * obj)193 static int iommu_enable(struct omap_iommu *obj)
194 {
195 int ret;
196
197 ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(obj->dev);
198 if (ret < 0)
199 pm_runtime_put_noidle(obj->dev);
200
201 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
202 }
203
iommu_disable(struct omap_iommu * obj)204 static void iommu_disable(struct omap_iommu *obj)
205 {
206 pm_runtime_put_sync(obj->dev);
207 }
208
209 /*
210 * TLB operations
211 */
iotlb_cr_to_virt(struct cr_regs * cr)212 static u32 iotlb_cr_to_virt(struct cr_regs *cr)
213 {
214 u32 page_size = cr->cam & MMU_CAM_PGSZ_MASK;
215 u32 mask = get_cam_va_mask(cr->cam & page_size);
216
217 return cr->cam & mask;
218 }
219
get_iopte_attr(struct iotlb_entry * e)220 static u32 get_iopte_attr(struct iotlb_entry *e)
221 {
222 u32 attr;
223
224 attr = e->mixed << 5;
225 attr |= e->endian;
226 attr |= e->elsz >> 3;
227 attr <<= (((e->pgsz == MMU_CAM_PGSZ_4K) ||
228 (e->pgsz == MMU_CAM_PGSZ_64K)) ? 0 : 6);
229 return attr;
230 }
231
iommu_report_fault(struct omap_iommu * obj,u32 * da)232 static u32 iommu_report_fault(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 *da)
233 {
234 u32 status, fault_addr;
235
236 status = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_IRQSTATUS);
237 status &= MMU_IRQ_MASK;
238 if (!status) {
239 *da = 0;
240 return 0;
241 }
242
243 fault_addr = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_FAULT_AD);
244 *da = fault_addr;
245
246 iommu_write_reg(obj, status, MMU_IRQSTATUS);
247
248 return status;
249 }
250
iotlb_lock_get(struct omap_iommu * obj,struct iotlb_lock * l)251 void iotlb_lock_get(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct iotlb_lock *l)
252 {
253 u32 val;
254
255 val = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_LOCK);
256
257 l->base = MMU_LOCK_BASE(val);
258 l->vict = MMU_LOCK_VICT(val);
259 }
260
iotlb_lock_set(struct omap_iommu * obj,struct iotlb_lock * l)261 void iotlb_lock_set(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct iotlb_lock *l)
262 {
263 u32 val;
264
265 val = (l->base << MMU_LOCK_BASE_SHIFT);
266 val |= (l->vict << MMU_LOCK_VICT_SHIFT);
267
268 iommu_write_reg(obj, val, MMU_LOCK);
269 }
270
iotlb_read_cr(struct omap_iommu * obj,struct cr_regs * cr)271 static void iotlb_read_cr(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct cr_regs *cr)
272 {
273 cr->cam = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_READ_CAM);
274 cr->ram = iommu_read_reg(obj, MMU_READ_RAM);
275 }
276
iotlb_load_cr(struct omap_iommu * obj,struct cr_regs * cr)277 static void iotlb_load_cr(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct cr_regs *cr)
278 {
279 iommu_write_reg(obj, cr->cam | MMU_CAM_V, MMU_CAM);
280 iommu_write_reg(obj, cr->ram, MMU_RAM);
281
282 iommu_write_reg(obj, 1, MMU_FLUSH_ENTRY);
283 iommu_write_reg(obj, 1, MMU_LD_TLB);
284 }
285
286 /* only used in iotlb iteration for-loop */
__iotlb_read_cr(struct omap_iommu * obj,int n)287 struct cr_regs __iotlb_read_cr(struct omap_iommu *obj, int n)
288 {
289 struct cr_regs cr;
290 struct iotlb_lock l;
291
292 iotlb_lock_get(obj, &l);
293 l.vict = n;
294 iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l);
295 iotlb_read_cr(obj, &cr);
296
297 return cr;
298 }
299
300 #ifdef PREFETCH_IOTLB
iotlb_alloc_cr(struct omap_iommu * obj,struct iotlb_entry * e)301 static struct cr_regs *iotlb_alloc_cr(struct omap_iommu *obj,
302 struct iotlb_entry *e)
303 {
304 struct cr_regs *cr;
305
306 if (!e)
307 return NULL;
308
309 if (e->da & ~(get_cam_va_mask(e->pgsz))) {
310 dev_err(obj->dev, "%s:\twrong alignment: %08x\n", __func__,
311 e->da);
312 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
313 }
314
315 cr = kmalloc(sizeof(*cr), GFP_KERNEL);
316 if (!cr)
317 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
318
319 cr->cam = (e->da & MMU_CAM_VATAG_MASK) | e->prsvd | e->pgsz | e->valid;
320 cr->ram = e->pa | e->endian | e->elsz | e->mixed;
321
322 return cr;
323 }
324
325 /**
326 * load_iotlb_entry - Set an iommu tlb entry
327 * @obj: target iommu
328 * @e: an iommu tlb entry info
329 **/
load_iotlb_entry(struct omap_iommu * obj,struct iotlb_entry * e)330 static int load_iotlb_entry(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct iotlb_entry *e)
331 {
332 int err = 0;
333 struct iotlb_lock l;
334 struct cr_regs *cr;
335
336 if (!obj || !obj->nr_tlb_entries || !e)
337 return -EINVAL;
338
339 pm_runtime_get_sync(obj->dev);
340
341 iotlb_lock_get(obj, &l);
342 if (l.base == obj->nr_tlb_entries) {
343 dev_warn(obj->dev, "%s: preserve entries full\n", __func__);
344 err = -EBUSY;
345 goto out;
346 }
347 if (!e->prsvd) {
348 int i;
349 struct cr_regs tmp;
350
351 for_each_iotlb_cr(obj, obj->nr_tlb_entries, i, tmp)
352 if (!iotlb_cr_valid(&tmp))
353 break;
354
355 if (i == obj->nr_tlb_entries) {
356 dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: full: no entry\n", __func__);
357 err = -EBUSY;
358 goto out;
359 }
360
361 iotlb_lock_get(obj, &l);
362 } else {
363 l.vict = l.base;
364 iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l);
365 }
366
367 cr = iotlb_alloc_cr(obj, e);
368 if (IS_ERR(cr)) {
369 pm_runtime_put_sync(obj->dev);
370 return PTR_ERR(cr);
371 }
372
373 iotlb_load_cr(obj, cr);
374 kfree(cr);
375
376 if (e->prsvd)
377 l.base++;
378 /* increment victim for next tlb load */
379 if (++l.vict == obj->nr_tlb_entries)
380 l.vict = l.base;
381 iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l);
382 out:
383 pm_runtime_put_sync(obj->dev);
384 return err;
385 }
386
387 #else /* !PREFETCH_IOTLB */
388
load_iotlb_entry(struct omap_iommu * obj,struct iotlb_entry * e)389 static int load_iotlb_entry(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct iotlb_entry *e)
390 {
391 return 0;
392 }
393
394 #endif /* !PREFETCH_IOTLB */
395
prefetch_iotlb_entry(struct omap_iommu * obj,struct iotlb_entry * e)396 static int prefetch_iotlb_entry(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct iotlb_entry *e)
397 {
398 return load_iotlb_entry(obj, e);
399 }
400
401 /**
402 * flush_iotlb_page - Clear an iommu tlb entry
403 * @obj: target iommu
404 * @da: iommu device virtual address
405 *
406 * Clear an iommu tlb entry which includes 'da' address.
407 **/
flush_iotlb_page(struct omap_iommu * obj,u32 da)408 static void flush_iotlb_page(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da)
409 {
410 int i;
411 struct cr_regs cr;
412
413 pm_runtime_get_sync(obj->dev);
414
415 for_each_iotlb_cr(obj, obj->nr_tlb_entries, i, cr) {
416 u32 start;
417 size_t bytes;
418
419 if (!iotlb_cr_valid(&cr))
420 continue;
421
422 start = iotlb_cr_to_virt(&cr);
423 bytes = iopgsz_to_bytes(cr.cam & 3);
424
425 if ((start <= da) && (da < start + bytes)) {
426 dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: %08x<=%08x(%zx)\n",
427 __func__, start, da, bytes);
428 iotlb_load_cr(obj, &cr);
429 iommu_write_reg(obj, 1, MMU_FLUSH_ENTRY);
430 break;
431 }
432 }
433 pm_runtime_put_sync(obj->dev);
434
435 if (i == obj->nr_tlb_entries)
436 dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: no page for %08x\n", __func__, da);
437 }
438
439 /**
440 * flush_iotlb_all - Clear all iommu tlb entries
441 * @obj: target iommu
442 **/
flush_iotlb_all(struct omap_iommu * obj)443 static void flush_iotlb_all(struct omap_iommu *obj)
444 {
445 struct iotlb_lock l;
446
447 pm_runtime_get_sync(obj->dev);
448
449 l.base = 0;
450 l.vict = 0;
451 iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l);
452
453 iommu_write_reg(obj, 1, MMU_GFLUSH);
454
455 pm_runtime_put_sync(obj->dev);
456 }
457
458 /*
459 * H/W pagetable operations
460 */
flush_iopte_range(struct device * dev,dma_addr_t dma,unsigned long offset,int num_entries)461 static void flush_iopte_range(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma,
462 unsigned long offset, int num_entries)
463 {
464 size_t size = num_entries * sizeof(u32);
465
466 dma_sync_single_range_for_device(dev, dma, offset, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
467 }
468
iopte_free(struct omap_iommu * obj,u32 * iopte,bool dma_valid)469 static void iopte_free(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 *iopte, bool dma_valid)
470 {
471 dma_addr_t pt_dma;
472
473 /* Note: freed iopte's must be clean ready for re-use */
474 if (iopte) {
475 if (dma_valid) {
476 pt_dma = virt_to_phys(iopte);
477 dma_unmap_single(obj->dev, pt_dma, IOPTE_TABLE_SIZE,
478 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
479 }
480
481 kmem_cache_free(iopte_cachep, iopte);
482 }
483 }
484
iopte_alloc(struct omap_iommu * obj,u32 * iopgd,dma_addr_t * pt_dma,u32 da)485 static u32 *iopte_alloc(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 *iopgd,
486 dma_addr_t *pt_dma, u32 da)
487 {
488 u32 *iopte;
489 unsigned long offset = iopgd_index(da) * sizeof(da);
490
491 /* a table has already existed */
492 if (*iopgd)
493 goto pte_ready;
494
495 /*
496 * do the allocation outside the page table lock
497 */
498 spin_unlock(&obj->page_table_lock);
499 iopte = kmem_cache_zalloc(iopte_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
500 spin_lock(&obj->page_table_lock);
501
502 if (!*iopgd) {
503 if (!iopte)
504 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
505
506 *pt_dma = dma_map_single(obj->dev, iopte, IOPTE_TABLE_SIZE,
507 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
508 if (dma_mapping_error(obj->dev, *pt_dma)) {
509 dev_err(obj->dev, "DMA map error for L2 table\n");
510 iopte_free(obj, iopte, false);
511 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
512 }
513
514 /*
515 * we rely on dma address and the physical address to be
516 * the same for mapping the L2 table
517 */
518 if (WARN_ON(*pt_dma != virt_to_phys(iopte))) {
519 dev_err(obj->dev, "DMA translation error for L2 table\n");
520 dma_unmap_single(obj->dev, *pt_dma, IOPTE_TABLE_SIZE,
521 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
522 iopte_free(obj, iopte, false);
523 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
524 }
525
526 *iopgd = virt_to_phys(iopte) | IOPGD_TABLE;
527
528 flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, obj->pd_dma, offset, 1);
529 dev_vdbg(obj->dev, "%s: a new pte:%p\n", __func__, iopte);
530 } else {
531 /* We raced, free the reduniovant table */
532 iopte_free(obj, iopte, false);
533 }
534
535 pte_ready:
536 iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, da);
537 *pt_dma = iopgd_page_paddr(iopgd);
538 dev_vdbg(obj->dev,
539 "%s: da:%08x pgd:%p *pgd:%08x pte:%p *pte:%08x\n",
540 __func__, da, iopgd, *iopgd, iopte, *iopte);
541
542 return iopte;
543 }
544
iopgd_alloc_section(struct omap_iommu * obj,u32 da,u32 pa,u32 prot)545 static int iopgd_alloc_section(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 pa, u32 prot)
546 {
547 u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
548 unsigned long offset = iopgd_index(da) * sizeof(da);
549
550 if ((da | pa) & ~IOSECTION_MASK) {
551 dev_err(obj->dev, "%s: %08x:%08x should aligned on %08lx\n",
552 __func__, da, pa, IOSECTION_SIZE);
553 return -EINVAL;
554 }
555
556 *iopgd = (pa & IOSECTION_MASK) | prot | IOPGD_SECTION;
557 flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, obj->pd_dma, offset, 1);
558 return 0;
559 }
560
iopgd_alloc_super(struct omap_iommu * obj,u32 da,u32 pa,u32 prot)561 static int iopgd_alloc_super(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 pa, u32 prot)
562 {
563 u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
564 unsigned long offset = iopgd_index(da) * sizeof(da);
565 int i;
566
567 if ((da | pa) & ~IOSUPER_MASK) {
568 dev_err(obj->dev, "%s: %08x:%08x should aligned on %08lx\n",
569 __func__, da, pa, IOSUPER_SIZE);
570 return -EINVAL;
571 }
572
573 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
574 *(iopgd + i) = (pa & IOSUPER_MASK) | prot | IOPGD_SUPER;
575 flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, obj->pd_dma, offset, 16);
576 return 0;
577 }
578
iopte_alloc_page(struct omap_iommu * obj,u32 da,u32 pa,u32 prot)579 static int iopte_alloc_page(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 pa, u32 prot)
580 {
581 u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
582 dma_addr_t pt_dma;
583 u32 *iopte = iopte_alloc(obj, iopgd, &pt_dma, da);
584 unsigned long offset = iopte_index(da) * sizeof(da);
585
586 if (IS_ERR(iopte))
587 return PTR_ERR(iopte);
588
589 *iopte = (pa & IOPAGE_MASK) | prot | IOPTE_SMALL;
590 flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, pt_dma, offset, 1);
591
592 dev_vdbg(obj->dev, "%s: da:%08x pa:%08x pte:%p *pte:%08x\n",
593 __func__, da, pa, iopte, *iopte);
594
595 return 0;
596 }
597
iopte_alloc_large(struct omap_iommu * obj,u32 da,u32 pa,u32 prot)598 static int iopte_alloc_large(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 pa, u32 prot)
599 {
600 u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
601 dma_addr_t pt_dma;
602 u32 *iopte = iopte_alloc(obj, iopgd, &pt_dma, da);
603 unsigned long offset = iopte_index(da) * sizeof(da);
604 int i;
605
606 if ((da | pa) & ~IOLARGE_MASK) {
607 dev_err(obj->dev, "%s: %08x:%08x should aligned on %08lx\n",
608 __func__, da, pa, IOLARGE_SIZE);
609 return -EINVAL;
610 }
611
612 if (IS_ERR(iopte))
613 return PTR_ERR(iopte);
614
615 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
616 *(iopte + i) = (pa & IOLARGE_MASK) | prot | IOPTE_LARGE;
617 flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, pt_dma, offset, 16);
618 return 0;
619 }
620
621 static int
iopgtable_store_entry_core(struct omap_iommu * obj,struct iotlb_entry * e)622 iopgtable_store_entry_core(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct iotlb_entry *e)
623 {
624 int (*fn)(struct omap_iommu *, u32, u32, u32);
625 u32 prot;
626 int err;
627
628 if (!obj || !e)
629 return -EINVAL;
630
631 switch (e->pgsz) {
632 case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_16M:
633 fn = iopgd_alloc_super;
634 break;
635 case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_1M:
636 fn = iopgd_alloc_section;
637 break;
638 case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_64K:
639 fn = iopte_alloc_large;
640 break;
641 case MMU_CAM_PGSZ_4K:
642 fn = iopte_alloc_page;
643 break;
644 default:
645 fn = NULL;
646 break;
647 }
648
649 if (WARN_ON(!fn))
650 return -EINVAL;
651
652 prot = get_iopte_attr(e);
653
654 spin_lock(&obj->page_table_lock);
655 err = fn(obj, e->da, e->pa, prot);
656 spin_unlock(&obj->page_table_lock);
657
658 return err;
659 }
660
661 /**
662 * omap_iopgtable_store_entry - Make an iommu pte entry
663 * @obj: target iommu
664 * @e: an iommu tlb entry info
665 **/
666 static int
omap_iopgtable_store_entry(struct omap_iommu * obj,struct iotlb_entry * e)667 omap_iopgtable_store_entry(struct omap_iommu *obj, struct iotlb_entry *e)
668 {
669 int err;
670
671 flush_iotlb_page(obj, e->da);
672 err = iopgtable_store_entry_core(obj, e);
673 if (!err)
674 prefetch_iotlb_entry(obj, e);
675 return err;
676 }
677
678 /**
679 * iopgtable_lookup_entry - Lookup an iommu pte entry
680 * @obj: target iommu
681 * @da: iommu device virtual address
682 * @ppgd: iommu pgd entry pointer to be returned
683 * @ppte: iommu pte entry pointer to be returned
684 **/
685 static void
iopgtable_lookup_entry(struct omap_iommu * obj,u32 da,u32 ** ppgd,u32 ** ppte)686 iopgtable_lookup_entry(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 **ppgd, u32 **ppte)
687 {
688 u32 *iopgd, *iopte = NULL;
689
690 iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
691 if (!*iopgd)
692 goto out;
693
694 if (iopgd_is_table(*iopgd))
695 iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, da);
696 out:
697 *ppgd = iopgd;
698 *ppte = iopte;
699 }
700
iopgtable_clear_entry_core(struct omap_iommu * obj,u32 da)701 static size_t iopgtable_clear_entry_core(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da)
702 {
703 size_t bytes;
704 u32 *iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
705 int nent = 1;
706 dma_addr_t pt_dma;
707 unsigned long pd_offset = iopgd_index(da) * sizeof(da);
708 unsigned long pt_offset = iopte_index(da) * sizeof(da);
709
710 if (!*iopgd)
711 return 0;
712
713 if (iopgd_is_table(*iopgd)) {
714 int i;
715 u32 *iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, da);
716
717 bytes = IOPTE_SIZE;
718 if (*iopte & IOPTE_LARGE) {
719 nent *= 16;
720 /* rewind to the 1st entry */
721 iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, (da & IOLARGE_MASK));
722 }
723 bytes *= nent;
724 memset(iopte, 0, nent * sizeof(*iopte));
725 pt_dma = iopgd_page_paddr(iopgd);
726 flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, pt_dma, pt_offset, nent);
727
728 /*
729 * do table walk to check if this table is necessary or not
730 */
731 iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, 0);
732 for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_IOPTE; i++)
733 if (iopte[i])
734 goto out;
735
736 iopte_free(obj, iopte, true);
737 nent = 1; /* for the next L1 entry */
738 } else {
739 bytes = IOPGD_SIZE;
740 if ((*iopgd & IOPGD_SUPER) == IOPGD_SUPER) {
741 nent *= 16;
742 /* rewind to the 1st entry */
743 iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, (da & IOSUPER_MASK));
744 }
745 bytes *= nent;
746 }
747 memset(iopgd, 0, nent * sizeof(*iopgd));
748 flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, obj->pd_dma, pd_offset, nent);
749 out:
750 return bytes;
751 }
752
753 /**
754 * iopgtable_clear_entry - Remove an iommu pte entry
755 * @obj: target iommu
756 * @da: iommu device virtual address
757 **/
iopgtable_clear_entry(struct omap_iommu * obj,u32 da)758 static size_t iopgtable_clear_entry(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 da)
759 {
760 size_t bytes;
761
762 spin_lock(&obj->page_table_lock);
763
764 bytes = iopgtable_clear_entry_core(obj, da);
765 flush_iotlb_page(obj, da);
766
767 spin_unlock(&obj->page_table_lock);
768
769 return bytes;
770 }
771
iopgtable_clear_entry_all(struct omap_iommu * obj)772 static void iopgtable_clear_entry_all(struct omap_iommu *obj)
773 {
774 unsigned long offset;
775 int i;
776
777 spin_lock(&obj->page_table_lock);
778
779 for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_IOPGD; i++) {
780 u32 da;
781 u32 *iopgd;
782
783 da = i << IOPGD_SHIFT;
784 iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
785 offset = iopgd_index(da) * sizeof(da);
786
787 if (!*iopgd)
788 continue;
789
790 if (iopgd_is_table(*iopgd))
791 iopte_free(obj, iopte_offset(iopgd, 0), true);
792
793 *iopgd = 0;
794 flush_iopte_range(obj->dev, obj->pd_dma, offset, 1);
795 }
796
797 flush_iotlb_all(obj);
798
799 spin_unlock(&obj->page_table_lock);
800 }
801
802 /*
803 * Device IOMMU generic operations
804 */
iommu_fault_handler(int irq,void * data)805 static irqreturn_t iommu_fault_handler(int irq, void *data)
806 {
807 u32 da, errs;
808 u32 *iopgd, *iopte;
809 struct omap_iommu *obj = data;
810 struct iommu_domain *domain = obj->domain;
811 struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain);
812
813 if (!omap_domain->dev)
814 return IRQ_NONE;
815
816 errs = iommu_report_fault(obj, &da);
817 if (errs == 0)
818 return IRQ_HANDLED;
819
820 /* Fault callback or TLB/PTE Dynamic loading */
821 if (!report_iommu_fault(domain, obj->dev, da, 0))
822 return IRQ_HANDLED;
823
824 iommu_write_reg(obj, 0, MMU_IRQENABLE);
825
826 iopgd = iopgd_offset(obj, da);
827
828 if (!iopgd_is_table(*iopgd)) {
829 dev_err(obj->dev, "%s: errs:0x%08x da:0x%08x pgd:0x%p *pgd:px%08x\n",
830 obj->name, errs, da, iopgd, *iopgd);
831 return IRQ_NONE;
832 }
833
834 iopte = iopte_offset(iopgd, da);
835
836 dev_err(obj->dev, "%s: errs:0x%08x da:0x%08x pgd:0x%p *pgd:0x%08x pte:0x%p *pte:0x%08x\n",
837 obj->name, errs, da, iopgd, *iopgd, iopte, *iopte);
838
839 return IRQ_NONE;
840 }
841
842 /**
843 * omap_iommu_attach() - attach iommu device to an iommu domain
844 * @obj: target omap iommu device
845 * @iopgd: page table
846 **/
omap_iommu_attach(struct omap_iommu * obj,u32 * iopgd)847 static int omap_iommu_attach(struct omap_iommu *obj, u32 *iopgd)
848 {
849 int err;
850
851 spin_lock(&obj->iommu_lock);
852
853 obj->pd_dma = dma_map_single(obj->dev, iopgd, IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE,
854 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
855 if (dma_mapping_error(obj->dev, obj->pd_dma)) {
856 dev_err(obj->dev, "DMA map error for L1 table\n");
857 err = -ENOMEM;
858 goto out_err;
859 }
860
861 obj->iopgd = iopgd;
862 err = iommu_enable(obj);
863 if (err)
864 goto out_err;
865 flush_iotlb_all(obj);
866
867 spin_unlock(&obj->iommu_lock);
868
869 dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: %s\n", __func__, obj->name);
870
871 return 0;
872
873 out_err:
874 spin_unlock(&obj->iommu_lock);
875
876 return err;
877 }
878
879 /**
880 * omap_iommu_detach - release iommu device
881 * @obj: target iommu
882 **/
omap_iommu_detach(struct omap_iommu * obj)883 static void omap_iommu_detach(struct omap_iommu *obj)
884 {
885 if (!obj || IS_ERR(obj))
886 return;
887
888 spin_lock(&obj->iommu_lock);
889
890 dma_unmap_single(obj->dev, obj->pd_dma, IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE,
891 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
892 obj->pd_dma = 0;
893 obj->iopgd = NULL;
894 iommu_disable(obj);
895
896 spin_unlock(&obj->iommu_lock);
897
898 dev_dbg(obj->dev, "%s: %s\n", __func__, obj->name);
899 }
900
omap_iommu_save_tlb_entries(struct omap_iommu * obj)901 static void omap_iommu_save_tlb_entries(struct omap_iommu *obj)
902 {
903 struct iotlb_lock lock;
904 struct cr_regs cr;
905 struct cr_regs *tmp;
906 int i;
907
908 /* check if there are any locked tlbs to save */
909 iotlb_lock_get(obj, &lock);
910 obj->num_cr_ctx = lock.base;
911 if (!obj->num_cr_ctx)
912 return;
913
914 tmp = obj->cr_ctx;
915 for_each_iotlb_cr(obj, obj->num_cr_ctx, i, cr)
916 * tmp++ = cr;
917 }
918
omap_iommu_restore_tlb_entries(struct omap_iommu * obj)919 static void omap_iommu_restore_tlb_entries(struct omap_iommu *obj)
920 {
921 struct iotlb_lock l;
922 struct cr_regs *tmp;
923 int i;
924
925 /* no locked tlbs to restore */
926 if (!obj->num_cr_ctx)
927 return;
928
929 l.base = 0;
930 tmp = obj->cr_ctx;
931 for (i = 0; i < obj->num_cr_ctx; i++, tmp++) {
932 l.vict = i;
933 iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l);
934 iotlb_load_cr(obj, tmp);
935 }
936 l.base = obj->num_cr_ctx;
937 l.vict = i;
938 iotlb_lock_set(obj, &l);
939 }
940
941 /**
942 * omap_iommu_domain_deactivate - deactivate attached iommu devices
943 * @domain: iommu domain attached to the target iommu device
944 *
945 * This API allows the client devices of IOMMU devices to suspend
946 * the IOMMUs they control at runtime, after they are idled and
947 * suspended all activity. System Suspend will leverage the PM
948 * driver late callbacks.
949 **/
omap_iommu_domain_deactivate(struct iommu_domain * domain)950 int omap_iommu_domain_deactivate(struct iommu_domain *domain)
951 {
952 struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain);
953 struct omap_iommu_device *iommu;
954 struct omap_iommu *oiommu;
955 int i;
956
957 if (!omap_domain->dev)
958 return 0;
959
960 iommu = omap_domain->iommus;
961 iommu += (omap_domain->num_iommus - 1);
962 for (i = 0; i < omap_domain->num_iommus; i++, iommu--) {
963 oiommu = iommu->iommu_dev;
964 pm_runtime_put_sync(oiommu->dev);
965 }
966
967 return 0;
968 }
969 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(omap_iommu_domain_deactivate);
970
971 /**
972 * omap_iommu_domain_activate - activate attached iommu devices
973 * @domain: iommu domain attached to the target iommu device
974 *
975 * This API allows the client devices of IOMMU devices to resume the
976 * IOMMUs they control at runtime, before they can resume operations.
977 * System Resume will leverage the PM driver late callbacks.
978 **/
omap_iommu_domain_activate(struct iommu_domain * domain)979 int omap_iommu_domain_activate(struct iommu_domain *domain)
980 {
981 struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain);
982 struct omap_iommu_device *iommu;
983 struct omap_iommu *oiommu;
984 int i;
985
986 if (!omap_domain->dev)
987 return 0;
988
989 iommu = omap_domain->iommus;
990 for (i = 0; i < omap_domain->num_iommus; i++, iommu++) {
991 oiommu = iommu->iommu_dev;
992 pm_runtime_get_sync(oiommu->dev);
993 }
994
995 return 0;
996 }
997 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(omap_iommu_domain_activate);
998
999 /**
1000 * omap_iommu_runtime_suspend - disable an iommu device
1001 * @dev: iommu device
1002 *
1003 * This function performs all that is necessary to disable an
1004 * IOMMU device, either during final detachment from a client
1005 * device, or during system/runtime suspend of the device. This
1006 * includes programming all the appropriate IOMMU registers, and
1007 * managing the associated omap_hwmod's state and the device's
1008 * reset line. This function also saves the context of any
1009 * locked TLBs if suspending.
1010 **/
omap_iommu_runtime_suspend(struct device * dev)1011 static __maybe_unused int omap_iommu_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1012 {
1013 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1014 struct iommu_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
1015 struct omap_iommu *obj = to_iommu(dev);
1016 int ret;
1017
1018 /* save the TLBs only during suspend, and not for power down */
1019 if (obj->domain && obj->iopgd)
1020 omap_iommu_save_tlb_entries(obj);
1021
1022 omap2_iommu_disable(obj);
1023
1024 if (pdata && pdata->device_idle)
1025 pdata->device_idle(pdev);
1026
1027 if (pdata && pdata->assert_reset)
1028 pdata->assert_reset(pdev, pdata->reset_name);
1029
1030 if (pdata && pdata->set_pwrdm_constraint) {
1031 ret = pdata->set_pwrdm_constraint(pdev, false, &obj->pwrst);
1032 if (ret) {
1033 dev_warn(obj->dev, "pwrdm_constraint failed to be reset, status = %d\n",
1034 ret);
1035 }
1036 }
1037
1038 return 0;
1039 }
1040
1041 /**
1042 * omap_iommu_runtime_resume - enable an iommu device
1043 * @dev: iommu device
1044 *
1045 * This function performs all that is necessary to enable an
1046 * IOMMU device, either during initial attachment to a client
1047 * device, or during system/runtime resume of the device. This
1048 * includes programming all the appropriate IOMMU registers, and
1049 * managing the associated omap_hwmod's state and the device's
1050 * reset line. The function also restores any locked TLBs if
1051 * resuming after a suspend.
1052 **/
omap_iommu_runtime_resume(struct device * dev)1053 static __maybe_unused int omap_iommu_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1054 {
1055 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1056 struct iommu_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
1057 struct omap_iommu *obj = to_iommu(dev);
1058 int ret = 0;
1059
1060 if (pdata && pdata->set_pwrdm_constraint) {
1061 ret = pdata->set_pwrdm_constraint(pdev, true, &obj->pwrst);
1062 if (ret) {
1063 dev_warn(obj->dev, "pwrdm_constraint failed to be set, status = %d\n",
1064 ret);
1065 }
1066 }
1067
1068 if (pdata && pdata->deassert_reset) {
1069 ret = pdata->deassert_reset(pdev, pdata->reset_name);
1070 if (ret) {
1071 dev_err(dev, "deassert_reset failed: %d\n", ret);
1072 return ret;
1073 }
1074 }
1075
1076 if (pdata && pdata->device_enable)
1077 pdata->device_enable(pdev);
1078
1079 /* restore the TLBs only during resume, and not for power up */
1080 if (obj->domain)
1081 omap_iommu_restore_tlb_entries(obj);
1082
1083 ret = omap2_iommu_enable(obj);
1084
1085 return ret;
1086 }
1087
1088 /**
1089 * omap_iommu_suspend_prepare - prepare() dev_pm_ops implementation
1090 * @dev: iommu device
1091 *
1092 * This function performs the necessary checks to determine if the IOMMU
1093 * device needs suspending or not. The function checks if the runtime_pm
1094 * status of the device is suspended, and returns 1 in that case. This
1095 * results in the PM core to skip invoking any of the Sleep PM callbacks
1096 * (suspend, suspend_late, resume, resume_early etc).
1097 */
omap_iommu_prepare(struct device * dev)1098 static int omap_iommu_prepare(struct device *dev)
1099 {
1100 if (pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev))
1101 return 1;
1102 return 0;
1103 }
1104
omap_iommu_can_register(struct platform_device * pdev)1105 static bool omap_iommu_can_register(struct platform_device *pdev)
1106 {
1107 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1108
1109 if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "ti,dra7-dsp-iommu"))
1110 return true;
1111
1112 /*
1113 * restrict IOMMU core registration only for processor-port MDMA MMUs
1114 * on DRA7 DSPs
1115 */
1116 if ((!strcmp(dev_name(&pdev->dev), "40d01000.mmu")) ||
1117 (!strcmp(dev_name(&pdev->dev), "41501000.mmu")))
1118 return true;
1119
1120 return false;
1121 }
1122
omap_iommu_dra7_get_dsp_system_cfg(struct platform_device * pdev,struct omap_iommu * obj)1123 static int omap_iommu_dra7_get_dsp_system_cfg(struct platform_device *pdev,
1124 struct omap_iommu *obj)
1125 {
1126 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1127 int ret;
1128
1129 if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "ti,dra7-dsp-iommu"))
1130 return 0;
1131
1132 if (!of_property_read_bool(np, "ti,syscon-mmuconfig")) {
1133 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ti,syscon-mmuconfig property is missing\n");
1134 return -EINVAL;
1135 }
1136
1137 obj->syscfg =
1138 syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, "ti,syscon-mmuconfig");
1139 if (IS_ERR(obj->syscfg)) {
1140 /* can fail with -EPROBE_DEFER */
1141 ret = PTR_ERR(obj->syscfg);
1142 return ret;
1143 }
1144
1145 if (of_property_read_u32_index(np, "ti,syscon-mmuconfig", 1,
1146 &obj->id)) {
1147 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "couldn't get the IOMMU instance id within subsystem\n");
1148 return -EINVAL;
1149 }
1150
1151 if (obj->id != 0 && obj->id != 1) {
1152 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid IOMMU instance id\n");
1153 return -EINVAL;
1154 }
1155
1156 return 0;
1157 }
1158
1159 /*
1160 * OMAP Device MMU(IOMMU) detection
1161 */
omap_iommu_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)1162 static int omap_iommu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1163 {
1164 int err = -ENODEV;
1165 int irq;
1166 struct omap_iommu *obj;
1167 struct resource *res;
1168 struct device_node *of = pdev->dev.of_node;
1169
1170 if (!of) {
1171 pr_err("%s: only DT-based devices are supported\n", __func__);
1172 return -ENODEV;
1173 }
1174
1175 obj = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*obj) + MMU_REG_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1176 if (!obj)
1177 return -ENOMEM;
1178
1179 /*
1180 * self-manage the ordering dependencies between omap_device_enable/idle
1181 * and omap_device_assert/deassert_hardreset API
1182 */
1183 if (pdev->dev.pm_domain) {
1184 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "device pm_domain is being reset\n");
1185 pdev->dev.pm_domain = NULL;
1186 }
1187
1188 obj->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
1189 obj->nr_tlb_entries = 32;
1190 err = of_property_read_u32(of, "ti,#tlb-entries", &obj->nr_tlb_entries);
1191 if (err && err != -EINVAL)
1192 return err;
1193 if (obj->nr_tlb_entries != 32 && obj->nr_tlb_entries != 8)
1194 return -EINVAL;
1195 if (of_find_property(of, "ti,iommu-bus-err-back", NULL))
1196 obj->has_bus_err_back = MMU_GP_REG_BUS_ERR_BACK_EN;
1197
1198 obj->dev = &pdev->dev;
1199 obj->ctx = (void *)obj + sizeof(*obj);
1200 obj->cr_ctx = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
1201 sizeof(*obj->cr_ctx) * obj->nr_tlb_entries,
1202 GFP_KERNEL);
1203 if (!obj->cr_ctx)
1204 return -ENOMEM;
1205
1206 spin_lock_init(&obj->iommu_lock);
1207 spin_lock_init(&obj->page_table_lock);
1208
1209 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1210 obj->regbase = devm_ioremap_resource(obj->dev, res);
1211 if (IS_ERR(obj->regbase))
1212 return PTR_ERR(obj->regbase);
1213
1214 err = omap_iommu_dra7_get_dsp_system_cfg(pdev, obj);
1215 if (err)
1216 return err;
1217
1218 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1219 if (irq < 0)
1220 return -ENODEV;
1221
1222 err = devm_request_irq(obj->dev, irq, iommu_fault_handler, IRQF_SHARED,
1223 dev_name(obj->dev), obj);
1224 if (err < 0)
1225 return err;
1226 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, obj);
1227
1228 if (omap_iommu_can_register(pdev)) {
1229 obj->group = iommu_group_alloc();
1230 if (IS_ERR(obj->group))
1231 return PTR_ERR(obj->group);
1232
1233 err = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&obj->iommu, obj->dev, NULL,
1234 obj->name);
1235 if (err)
1236 goto out_group;
1237
1238 iommu_device_set_ops(&obj->iommu, &omap_iommu_ops);
1239 iommu_device_set_fwnode(&obj->iommu, &of->fwnode);
1240
1241 err = iommu_device_register(&obj->iommu);
1242 if (err)
1243 goto out_sysfs;
1244 }
1245
1246 pm_runtime_enable(obj->dev);
1247
1248 omap_iommu_debugfs_add(obj);
1249
1250 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s registered\n", obj->name);
1251
1252 /* Re-probe bus to probe device attached to this IOMMU */
1253 bus_iommu_probe(&platform_bus_type);
1254
1255 return 0;
1256
1257 out_sysfs:
1258 iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&obj->iommu);
1259 out_group:
1260 iommu_group_put(obj->group);
1261 return err;
1262 }
1263
omap_iommu_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)1264 static int omap_iommu_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1265 {
1266 struct omap_iommu *obj = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1267
1268 if (obj->group) {
1269 iommu_group_put(obj->group);
1270 obj->group = NULL;
1271
1272 iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&obj->iommu);
1273 iommu_device_unregister(&obj->iommu);
1274 }
1275
1276 omap_iommu_debugfs_remove(obj);
1277
1278 pm_runtime_disable(obj->dev);
1279
1280 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s removed\n", obj->name);
1281 return 0;
1282 }
1283
1284 static const struct dev_pm_ops omap_iommu_pm_ops = {
1285 .prepare = omap_iommu_prepare,
1286 SET_LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
1287 pm_runtime_force_resume)
1288 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(omap_iommu_runtime_suspend,
1289 omap_iommu_runtime_resume, NULL)
1290 };
1291
1292 static const struct of_device_id omap_iommu_of_match[] = {
1293 { .compatible = "ti,omap2-iommu" },
1294 { .compatible = "ti,omap4-iommu" },
1295 { .compatible = "ti,dra7-iommu" },
1296 { .compatible = "ti,dra7-dsp-iommu" },
1297 {},
1298 };
1299
1300 static struct platform_driver omap_iommu_driver = {
1301 .probe = omap_iommu_probe,
1302 .remove = omap_iommu_remove,
1303 .driver = {
1304 .name = "omap-iommu",
1305 .pm = &omap_iommu_pm_ops,
1306 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(omap_iommu_of_match),
1307 },
1308 };
1309
iotlb_init_entry(struct iotlb_entry * e,u32 da,u32 pa,int pgsz)1310 static u32 iotlb_init_entry(struct iotlb_entry *e, u32 da, u32 pa, int pgsz)
1311 {
1312 memset(e, 0, sizeof(*e));
1313
1314 e->da = da;
1315 e->pa = pa;
1316 e->valid = MMU_CAM_V;
1317 e->pgsz = pgsz;
1318 e->endian = MMU_RAM_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
1319 e->elsz = MMU_RAM_ELSZ_8;
1320 e->mixed = 0;
1321
1322 return iopgsz_to_bytes(e->pgsz);
1323 }
1324
omap_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain * domain,unsigned long da,phys_addr_t pa,size_t bytes,int prot,gfp_t gfp)1325 static int omap_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long da,
1326 phys_addr_t pa, size_t bytes, int prot, gfp_t gfp)
1327 {
1328 struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain);
1329 struct device *dev = omap_domain->dev;
1330 struct omap_iommu_device *iommu;
1331 struct omap_iommu *oiommu;
1332 struct iotlb_entry e;
1333 int omap_pgsz;
1334 u32 ret = -EINVAL;
1335 int i;
1336
1337 omap_pgsz = bytes_to_iopgsz(bytes);
1338 if (omap_pgsz < 0) {
1339 dev_err(dev, "invalid size to map: %zu\n", bytes);
1340 return -EINVAL;
1341 }
1342
1343 dev_dbg(dev, "mapping da 0x%lx to pa %pa size 0x%zx\n", da, &pa, bytes);
1344
1345 iotlb_init_entry(&e, da, pa, omap_pgsz);
1346
1347 iommu = omap_domain->iommus;
1348 for (i = 0; i < omap_domain->num_iommus; i++, iommu++) {
1349 oiommu = iommu->iommu_dev;
1350 ret = omap_iopgtable_store_entry(oiommu, &e);
1351 if (ret) {
1352 dev_err(dev, "omap_iopgtable_store_entry failed: %d\n",
1353 ret);
1354 break;
1355 }
1356 }
1357
1358 if (ret) {
1359 while (i--) {
1360 iommu--;
1361 oiommu = iommu->iommu_dev;
1362 iopgtable_clear_entry(oiommu, da);
1363 }
1364 }
1365
1366 return ret;
1367 }
1368
omap_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain * domain,unsigned long da,size_t size,struct iommu_iotlb_gather * gather)1369 static size_t omap_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long da,
1370 size_t size, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
1371 {
1372 struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain);
1373 struct device *dev = omap_domain->dev;
1374 struct omap_iommu_device *iommu;
1375 struct omap_iommu *oiommu;
1376 bool error = false;
1377 size_t bytes = 0;
1378 int i;
1379
1380 dev_dbg(dev, "unmapping da 0x%lx size %zu\n", da, size);
1381
1382 iommu = omap_domain->iommus;
1383 for (i = 0; i < omap_domain->num_iommus; i++, iommu++) {
1384 oiommu = iommu->iommu_dev;
1385 bytes = iopgtable_clear_entry(oiommu, da);
1386 if (!bytes)
1387 error = true;
1388 }
1389
1390 /*
1391 * simplify return - we are only checking if any of the iommus
1392 * reported an error, but not if all of them are unmapping the
1393 * same number of entries. This should not occur due to the
1394 * mirror programming.
1395 */
1396 return error ? 0 : bytes;
1397 }
1398
omap_iommu_count(struct device * dev)1399 static int omap_iommu_count(struct device *dev)
1400 {
1401 struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
1402 int count = 0;
1403
1404 while (arch_data->iommu_dev) {
1405 count++;
1406 arch_data++;
1407 }
1408
1409 return count;
1410 }
1411
1412 /* caller should call cleanup if this function fails */
omap_iommu_attach_init(struct device * dev,struct omap_iommu_domain * odomain)1413 static int omap_iommu_attach_init(struct device *dev,
1414 struct omap_iommu_domain *odomain)
1415 {
1416 struct omap_iommu_device *iommu;
1417 int i;
1418
1419 odomain->num_iommus = omap_iommu_count(dev);
1420 if (!odomain->num_iommus)
1421 return -EINVAL;
1422
1423 odomain->iommus = kcalloc(odomain->num_iommus, sizeof(*iommu),
1424 GFP_ATOMIC);
1425 if (!odomain->iommus)
1426 return -ENOMEM;
1427
1428 iommu = odomain->iommus;
1429 for (i = 0; i < odomain->num_iommus; i++, iommu++) {
1430 iommu->pgtable = kzalloc(IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
1431 if (!iommu->pgtable)
1432 return -ENOMEM;
1433
1434 /*
1435 * should never fail, but please keep this around to ensure
1436 * we keep the hardware happy
1437 */
1438 if (WARN_ON(!IS_ALIGNED((long)iommu->pgtable,
1439 IOPGD_TABLE_SIZE)))
1440 return -EINVAL;
1441 }
1442
1443 return 0;
1444 }
1445
omap_iommu_detach_fini(struct omap_iommu_domain * odomain)1446 static void omap_iommu_detach_fini(struct omap_iommu_domain *odomain)
1447 {
1448 int i;
1449 struct omap_iommu_device *iommu = odomain->iommus;
1450
1451 for (i = 0; iommu && i < odomain->num_iommus; i++, iommu++)
1452 kfree(iommu->pgtable);
1453
1454 kfree(odomain->iommus);
1455 odomain->num_iommus = 0;
1456 odomain->iommus = NULL;
1457 }
1458
1459 static int
omap_iommu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain * domain,struct device * dev)1460 omap_iommu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
1461 {
1462 struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
1463 struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain);
1464 struct omap_iommu_device *iommu;
1465 struct omap_iommu *oiommu;
1466 int ret = 0;
1467 int i;
1468
1469 if (!arch_data || !arch_data->iommu_dev) {
1470 dev_err(dev, "device doesn't have an associated iommu\n");
1471 return -EINVAL;
1472 }
1473
1474 spin_lock(&omap_domain->lock);
1475
1476 /* only a single client device can be attached to a domain */
1477 if (omap_domain->dev) {
1478 dev_err(dev, "iommu domain is already attached\n");
1479 ret = -EBUSY;
1480 goto out;
1481 }
1482
1483 ret = omap_iommu_attach_init(dev, omap_domain);
1484 if (ret) {
1485 dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate required iommu data %d\n",
1486 ret);
1487 goto init_fail;
1488 }
1489
1490 iommu = omap_domain->iommus;
1491 for (i = 0; i < omap_domain->num_iommus; i++, iommu++, arch_data++) {
1492 /* configure and enable the omap iommu */
1493 oiommu = arch_data->iommu_dev;
1494 ret = omap_iommu_attach(oiommu, iommu->pgtable);
1495 if (ret) {
1496 dev_err(dev, "can't get omap iommu: %d\n", ret);
1497 goto attach_fail;
1498 }
1499
1500 oiommu->domain = domain;
1501 iommu->iommu_dev = oiommu;
1502 }
1503
1504 omap_domain->dev = dev;
1505
1506 goto out;
1507
1508 attach_fail:
1509 while (i--) {
1510 iommu--;
1511 arch_data--;
1512 oiommu = iommu->iommu_dev;
1513 omap_iommu_detach(oiommu);
1514 iommu->iommu_dev = NULL;
1515 oiommu->domain = NULL;
1516 }
1517 init_fail:
1518 omap_iommu_detach_fini(omap_domain);
1519 out:
1520 spin_unlock(&omap_domain->lock);
1521 return ret;
1522 }
1523
_omap_iommu_detach_dev(struct omap_iommu_domain * omap_domain,struct device * dev)1524 static void _omap_iommu_detach_dev(struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain,
1525 struct device *dev)
1526 {
1527 struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
1528 struct omap_iommu_device *iommu = omap_domain->iommus;
1529 struct omap_iommu *oiommu;
1530 int i;
1531
1532 if (!omap_domain->dev) {
1533 dev_err(dev, "domain has no attached device\n");
1534 return;
1535 }
1536
1537 /* only a single device is supported per domain for now */
1538 if (omap_domain->dev != dev) {
1539 dev_err(dev, "invalid attached device\n");
1540 return;
1541 }
1542
1543 /*
1544 * cleanup in the reverse order of attachment - this addresses
1545 * any h/w dependencies between multiple instances, if any
1546 */
1547 iommu += (omap_domain->num_iommus - 1);
1548 arch_data += (omap_domain->num_iommus - 1);
1549 for (i = 0; i < omap_domain->num_iommus; i++, iommu--, arch_data--) {
1550 oiommu = iommu->iommu_dev;
1551 iopgtable_clear_entry_all(oiommu);
1552
1553 omap_iommu_detach(oiommu);
1554 iommu->iommu_dev = NULL;
1555 oiommu->domain = NULL;
1556 }
1557
1558 omap_iommu_detach_fini(omap_domain);
1559
1560 omap_domain->dev = NULL;
1561 }
1562
omap_iommu_detach_dev(struct iommu_domain * domain,struct device * dev)1563 static void omap_iommu_detach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain,
1564 struct device *dev)
1565 {
1566 struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain);
1567
1568 spin_lock(&omap_domain->lock);
1569 _omap_iommu_detach_dev(omap_domain, dev);
1570 spin_unlock(&omap_domain->lock);
1571 }
1572
omap_iommu_domain_alloc(unsigned type)1573 static struct iommu_domain *omap_iommu_domain_alloc(unsigned type)
1574 {
1575 struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain;
1576
1577 if (type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED)
1578 return NULL;
1579
1580 omap_domain = kzalloc(sizeof(*omap_domain), GFP_KERNEL);
1581 if (!omap_domain)
1582 return NULL;
1583
1584 spin_lock_init(&omap_domain->lock);
1585
1586 omap_domain->domain.geometry.aperture_start = 0;
1587 omap_domain->domain.geometry.aperture_end = (1ULL << 32) - 1;
1588 omap_domain->domain.geometry.force_aperture = true;
1589
1590 return &omap_domain->domain;
1591 }
1592
omap_iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain * domain)1593 static void omap_iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
1594 {
1595 struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain);
1596
1597 /*
1598 * An iommu device is still attached
1599 * (currently, only one device can be attached) ?
1600 */
1601 if (omap_domain->dev)
1602 _omap_iommu_detach_dev(omap_domain, omap_domain->dev);
1603
1604 kfree(omap_domain);
1605 }
1606
omap_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain * domain,dma_addr_t da)1607 static phys_addr_t omap_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain,
1608 dma_addr_t da)
1609 {
1610 struct omap_iommu_domain *omap_domain = to_omap_domain(domain);
1611 struct omap_iommu_device *iommu = omap_domain->iommus;
1612 struct omap_iommu *oiommu = iommu->iommu_dev;
1613 struct device *dev = oiommu->dev;
1614 u32 *pgd, *pte;
1615 phys_addr_t ret = 0;
1616
1617 /*
1618 * all the iommus within the domain will have identical programming,
1619 * so perform the lookup using just the first iommu
1620 */
1621 iopgtable_lookup_entry(oiommu, da, &pgd, &pte);
1622
1623 if (pte) {
1624 if (iopte_is_small(*pte))
1625 ret = omap_iommu_translate(*pte, da, IOPTE_MASK);
1626 else if (iopte_is_large(*pte))
1627 ret = omap_iommu_translate(*pte, da, IOLARGE_MASK);
1628 else
1629 dev_err(dev, "bogus pte 0x%x, da 0x%llx", *pte,
1630 (unsigned long long)da);
1631 } else {
1632 if (iopgd_is_section(*pgd))
1633 ret = omap_iommu_translate(*pgd, da, IOSECTION_MASK);
1634 else if (iopgd_is_super(*pgd))
1635 ret = omap_iommu_translate(*pgd, da, IOSUPER_MASK);
1636 else
1637 dev_err(dev, "bogus pgd 0x%x, da 0x%llx", *pgd,
1638 (unsigned long long)da);
1639 }
1640
1641 return ret;
1642 }
1643
omap_iommu_probe_device(struct device * dev)1644 static struct iommu_device *omap_iommu_probe_device(struct device *dev)
1645 {
1646 struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data, *tmp;
1647 struct platform_device *pdev;
1648 struct omap_iommu *oiommu;
1649 struct device_node *np;
1650 int num_iommus, i;
1651
1652 /*
1653 * Allocate the per-device iommu structure for DT-based devices.
1654 *
1655 * TODO: Simplify this when removing non-DT support completely from the
1656 * IOMMU users.
1657 */
1658 if (!dev->of_node)
1659 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1660
1661 /*
1662 * retrieve the count of IOMMU nodes using phandle size as element size
1663 * since #iommu-cells = 0 for OMAP
1664 */
1665 num_iommus = of_property_count_elems_of_size(dev->of_node, "iommus",
1666 sizeof(phandle));
1667 if (num_iommus < 0)
1668 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1669
1670 arch_data = kcalloc(num_iommus + 1, sizeof(*arch_data), GFP_KERNEL);
1671 if (!arch_data)
1672 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1673
1674 for (i = 0, tmp = arch_data; i < num_iommus; i++, tmp++) {
1675 np = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "iommus", i);
1676 if (!np) {
1677 kfree(arch_data);
1678 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1679 }
1680
1681 pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
1682 if (!pdev) {
1683 of_node_put(np);
1684 kfree(arch_data);
1685 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1686 }
1687
1688 oiommu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1689 if (!oiommu) {
1690 of_node_put(np);
1691 kfree(arch_data);
1692 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1693 }
1694
1695 tmp->iommu_dev = oiommu;
1696 tmp->dev = &pdev->dev;
1697
1698 of_node_put(np);
1699 }
1700
1701 dev_iommu_priv_set(dev, arch_data);
1702
1703 /*
1704 * use the first IOMMU alone for the sysfs device linking.
1705 * TODO: Evaluate if a single iommu_group needs to be
1706 * maintained for both IOMMUs
1707 */
1708 oiommu = arch_data->iommu_dev;
1709
1710 return &oiommu->iommu;
1711 }
1712
omap_iommu_release_device(struct device * dev)1713 static void omap_iommu_release_device(struct device *dev)
1714 {
1715 struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
1716
1717 if (!dev->of_node || !arch_data)
1718 return;
1719
1720 dev_iommu_priv_set(dev, NULL);
1721 kfree(arch_data);
1722
1723 }
1724
omap_iommu_device_group(struct device * dev)1725 static struct iommu_group *omap_iommu_device_group(struct device *dev)
1726 {
1727 struct omap_iommu_arch_data *arch_data = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
1728 struct iommu_group *group = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1729
1730 if (!arch_data)
1731 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1732
1733 if (arch_data->iommu_dev)
1734 group = iommu_group_ref_get(arch_data->iommu_dev->group);
1735
1736 return group;
1737 }
1738
1739 static const struct iommu_ops omap_iommu_ops = {
1740 .domain_alloc = omap_iommu_domain_alloc,
1741 .domain_free = omap_iommu_domain_free,
1742 .attach_dev = omap_iommu_attach_dev,
1743 .detach_dev = omap_iommu_detach_dev,
1744 .map = omap_iommu_map,
1745 .unmap = omap_iommu_unmap,
1746 .iova_to_phys = omap_iommu_iova_to_phys,
1747 .probe_device = omap_iommu_probe_device,
1748 .release_device = omap_iommu_release_device,
1749 .device_group = omap_iommu_device_group,
1750 .pgsize_bitmap = OMAP_IOMMU_PGSIZES,
1751 };
1752
omap_iommu_init(void)1753 static int __init omap_iommu_init(void)
1754 {
1755 struct kmem_cache *p;
1756 const slab_flags_t flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN;
1757 size_t align = 1 << 10; /* L2 pagetable alignement */
1758 struct device_node *np;
1759 int ret;
1760
1761 np = of_find_matching_node(NULL, omap_iommu_of_match);
1762 if (!np)
1763 return 0;
1764
1765 of_node_put(np);
1766
1767 p = kmem_cache_create("iopte_cache", IOPTE_TABLE_SIZE, align, flags,
1768 NULL);
1769 if (!p)
1770 return -ENOMEM;
1771 iopte_cachep = p;
1772
1773 omap_iommu_debugfs_init();
1774
1775 ret = platform_driver_register(&omap_iommu_driver);
1776 if (ret) {
1777 pr_err("%s: failed to register driver\n", __func__);
1778 goto fail_driver;
1779 }
1780
1781 ret = bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, &omap_iommu_ops);
1782 if (ret)
1783 goto fail_bus;
1784
1785 return 0;
1786
1787 fail_bus:
1788 platform_driver_unregister(&omap_iommu_driver);
1789 fail_driver:
1790 kmem_cache_destroy(iopte_cachep);
1791 return ret;
1792 }
1793 subsys_initcall(omap_iommu_init);
1794 /* must be ready before omap3isp is probed */
1795