1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT */
2 /**************************************************************************
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
5 * All Rights Reserved.
6 *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
8 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
9 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
10 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
11 * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
12 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
13 * the following conditions:
14 *
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
16 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
17 * of the Software.
18 *
19 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
22 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
23 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
24 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
25 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
26 *
27 **************************************************************************/
28 /*
29 * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom-at-vmware-dot-com>
30 */
31
32 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "[TTM] " fmt
33
34 #include <linux/sched.h>
35 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
36 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
37 #include <linux/file.h>
38 #include <drm/drm_cache.h>
39 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h>
40 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.h>
41 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_set_memory.h>
42
43 /**
44 * Allocates a ttm structure for the given BO.
45 */
ttm_tt_create(struct ttm_buffer_object * bo,bool zero_alloc)46 int ttm_tt_create(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool zero_alloc)
47 {
48 struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
49 uint32_t page_flags = 0;
50
51 dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);
52
53 if (bo->ttm)
54 return 0;
55
56 if (bdev->need_dma32)
57 page_flags |= TTM_PAGE_FLAG_DMA32;
58
59 if (bdev->no_retry)
60 page_flags |= TTM_PAGE_FLAG_NO_RETRY;
61
62 switch (bo->type) {
63 case ttm_bo_type_device:
64 if (zero_alloc)
65 page_flags |= TTM_PAGE_FLAG_ZERO_ALLOC;
66 break;
67 case ttm_bo_type_kernel:
68 break;
69 case ttm_bo_type_sg:
70 page_flags |= TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SG;
71 break;
72 default:
73 pr_err("Illegal buffer object type\n");
74 return -EINVAL;
75 }
76
77 bo->ttm = bdev->driver->ttm_tt_create(bo, page_flags);
78 if (unlikely(bo->ttm == NULL))
79 return -ENOMEM;
80
81 return 0;
82 }
83
84 /**
85 * Allocates storage for pointers to the pages that back the ttm.
86 */
ttm_tt_alloc_page_directory(struct ttm_tt * ttm)87 static int ttm_tt_alloc_page_directory(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
88 {
89 ttm->pages = kvmalloc_array(ttm->num_pages, sizeof(void*),
90 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
91 if (!ttm->pages)
92 return -ENOMEM;
93 return 0;
94 }
95
ttm_dma_tt_alloc_page_directory(struct ttm_dma_tt * ttm)96 static int ttm_dma_tt_alloc_page_directory(struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm)
97 {
98 ttm->ttm.pages = kvmalloc_array(ttm->ttm.num_pages,
99 sizeof(*ttm->ttm.pages) +
100 sizeof(*ttm->dma_address),
101 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
102 if (!ttm->ttm.pages)
103 return -ENOMEM;
104 ttm->dma_address = (void *) (ttm->ttm.pages + ttm->ttm.num_pages);
105 return 0;
106 }
107
ttm_sg_tt_alloc_page_directory(struct ttm_dma_tt * ttm)108 static int ttm_sg_tt_alloc_page_directory(struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm)
109 {
110 ttm->dma_address = kvmalloc_array(ttm->ttm.num_pages,
111 sizeof(*ttm->dma_address),
112 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
113 if (!ttm->dma_address)
114 return -ENOMEM;
115 return 0;
116 }
117
ttm_tt_set_page_caching(struct page * p,enum ttm_caching_state c_old,enum ttm_caching_state c_new)118 static int ttm_tt_set_page_caching(struct page *p,
119 enum ttm_caching_state c_old,
120 enum ttm_caching_state c_new)
121 {
122 int ret = 0;
123
124 if (PageHighMem(p))
125 return 0;
126
127 if (c_old != tt_cached) {
128 /* p isn't in the default caching state, set it to
129 * writeback first to free its current memtype. */
130
131 ret = ttm_set_pages_wb(p, 1);
132 if (ret)
133 return ret;
134 }
135
136 if (c_new == tt_wc)
137 ret = ttm_set_pages_wc(p, 1);
138 else if (c_new == tt_uncached)
139 ret = ttm_set_pages_uc(p, 1);
140
141 return ret;
142 }
143
144 /*
145 * Change caching policy for the linear kernel map
146 * for range of pages in a ttm.
147 */
148
ttm_tt_set_caching(struct ttm_tt * ttm,enum ttm_caching_state c_state)149 static int ttm_tt_set_caching(struct ttm_tt *ttm,
150 enum ttm_caching_state c_state)
151 {
152 int i, j;
153 struct page *cur_page;
154 int ret;
155
156 if (ttm->caching_state == c_state)
157 return 0;
158
159 if (!ttm_tt_is_populated(ttm)) {
160 /* Change caching but don't populate */
161 ttm->caching_state = c_state;
162 return 0;
163 }
164
165 if (ttm->caching_state == tt_cached)
166 drm_clflush_pages(ttm->pages, ttm->num_pages);
167
168 for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; ++i) {
169 cur_page = ttm->pages[i];
170 if (likely(cur_page != NULL)) {
171 ret = ttm_tt_set_page_caching(cur_page,
172 ttm->caching_state,
173 c_state);
174 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
175 goto out_err;
176 }
177 }
178
179 ttm->caching_state = c_state;
180
181 return 0;
182
183 out_err:
184 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
185 cur_page = ttm->pages[j];
186 if (likely(cur_page != NULL)) {
187 (void)ttm_tt_set_page_caching(cur_page, c_state,
188 ttm->caching_state);
189 }
190 }
191
192 return ret;
193 }
194
ttm_tt_set_placement_caching(struct ttm_tt * ttm,uint32_t placement)195 int ttm_tt_set_placement_caching(struct ttm_tt *ttm, uint32_t placement)
196 {
197 enum ttm_caching_state state;
198
199 if (placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_WC)
200 state = tt_wc;
201 else if (placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED)
202 state = tt_uncached;
203 else
204 state = tt_cached;
205
206 return ttm_tt_set_caching(ttm, state);
207 }
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_tt_set_placement_caching);
209
ttm_tt_destroy_common(struct ttm_bo_device * bdev,struct ttm_tt * ttm)210 void ttm_tt_destroy_common(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm)
211 {
212 ttm_tt_unpopulate(bdev, ttm);
213
214 if (!(ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_PERSISTENT_SWAP) &&
215 ttm->swap_storage)
216 fput(ttm->swap_storage);
217
218 ttm->swap_storage = NULL;
219 }
220 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_tt_destroy_common);
221
ttm_tt_destroy(struct ttm_bo_device * bdev,struct ttm_tt * ttm)222 void ttm_tt_destroy(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm)
223 {
224 bdev->driver->ttm_tt_destroy(bdev, ttm);
225 }
226
ttm_tt_init_fields(struct ttm_tt * ttm,struct ttm_buffer_object * bo,uint32_t page_flags)227 static void ttm_tt_init_fields(struct ttm_tt *ttm,
228 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
229 uint32_t page_flags)
230 {
231 ttm->num_pages = bo->num_pages;
232 ttm->caching_state = tt_cached;
233 ttm->page_flags = page_flags;
234 ttm_tt_set_unpopulated(ttm);
235 ttm->swap_storage = NULL;
236 ttm->sg = bo->sg;
237 }
238
ttm_tt_init(struct ttm_tt * ttm,struct ttm_buffer_object * bo,uint32_t page_flags)239 int ttm_tt_init(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
240 uint32_t page_flags)
241 {
242 ttm_tt_init_fields(ttm, bo, page_flags);
243
244 if (ttm_tt_alloc_page_directory(ttm)) {
245 pr_err("Failed allocating page table\n");
246 return -ENOMEM;
247 }
248 return 0;
249 }
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_tt_init);
251
ttm_tt_fini(struct ttm_tt * ttm)252 void ttm_tt_fini(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
253 {
254 kvfree(ttm->pages);
255 ttm->pages = NULL;
256 }
257 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_tt_fini);
258
ttm_dma_tt_init(struct ttm_dma_tt * ttm_dma,struct ttm_buffer_object * bo,uint32_t page_flags)259 int ttm_dma_tt_init(struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm_dma, struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
260 uint32_t page_flags)
261 {
262 struct ttm_tt *ttm = &ttm_dma->ttm;
263
264 ttm_tt_init_fields(ttm, bo, page_flags);
265
266 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ttm_dma->pages_list);
267 if (ttm_dma_tt_alloc_page_directory(ttm_dma)) {
268 pr_err("Failed allocating page table\n");
269 return -ENOMEM;
270 }
271 return 0;
272 }
273 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_dma_tt_init);
274
ttm_sg_tt_init(struct ttm_dma_tt * ttm_dma,struct ttm_buffer_object * bo,uint32_t page_flags)275 int ttm_sg_tt_init(struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm_dma, struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
276 uint32_t page_flags)
277 {
278 struct ttm_tt *ttm = &ttm_dma->ttm;
279 int ret;
280
281 ttm_tt_init_fields(ttm, bo, page_flags);
282
283 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ttm_dma->pages_list);
284 if (page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SG)
285 ret = ttm_sg_tt_alloc_page_directory(ttm_dma);
286 else
287 ret = ttm_dma_tt_alloc_page_directory(ttm_dma);
288 if (ret) {
289 pr_err("Failed allocating page table\n");
290 return -ENOMEM;
291 }
292 return 0;
293 }
294 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_sg_tt_init);
295
ttm_dma_tt_fini(struct ttm_dma_tt * ttm_dma)296 void ttm_dma_tt_fini(struct ttm_dma_tt *ttm_dma)
297 {
298 struct ttm_tt *ttm = &ttm_dma->ttm;
299
300 if (ttm->pages)
301 kvfree(ttm->pages);
302 else
303 kvfree(ttm_dma->dma_address);
304 ttm->pages = NULL;
305 ttm_dma->dma_address = NULL;
306 }
307 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_dma_tt_fini);
308
ttm_tt_swapin(struct ttm_tt * ttm)309 int ttm_tt_swapin(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
310 {
311 struct address_space *swap_space;
312 struct file *swap_storage;
313 struct page *from_page;
314 struct page *to_page;
315 int i;
316 int ret = -ENOMEM;
317
318 swap_storage = ttm->swap_storage;
319 BUG_ON(swap_storage == NULL);
320
321 swap_space = swap_storage->f_mapping;
322
323 for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; ++i) {
324 gfp_t gfp_mask = mapping_gfp_mask(swap_space);
325
326 gfp_mask |= (ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_NO_RETRY ? __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL : 0);
327 from_page = shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp(swap_space, i, gfp_mask);
328
329 if (IS_ERR(from_page)) {
330 ret = PTR_ERR(from_page);
331 goto out_err;
332 }
333 to_page = ttm->pages[i];
334 if (unlikely(to_page == NULL))
335 goto out_err;
336
337 copy_highpage(to_page, from_page);
338 put_page(from_page);
339 }
340
341 if (!(ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_PERSISTENT_SWAP))
342 fput(swap_storage);
343 ttm->swap_storage = NULL;
344 ttm->page_flags &= ~TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SWAPPED;
345
346 return 0;
347 out_err:
348 return ret;
349 }
350
ttm_tt_swapout(struct ttm_bo_device * bdev,struct ttm_tt * ttm,struct file * persistent_swap_storage)351 int ttm_tt_swapout(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
352 struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct file *persistent_swap_storage)
353 {
354 struct address_space *swap_space;
355 struct file *swap_storage;
356 struct page *from_page;
357 struct page *to_page;
358 int i;
359 int ret = -ENOMEM;
360
361 BUG_ON(ttm->caching_state != tt_cached);
362
363 if (!persistent_swap_storage) {
364 swap_storage = shmem_file_setup("ttm swap",
365 ttm->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
366 0);
367 if (IS_ERR(swap_storage)) {
368 pr_err("Failed allocating swap storage\n");
369 return PTR_ERR(swap_storage);
370 }
371 } else {
372 swap_storage = persistent_swap_storage;
373 }
374
375 swap_space = swap_storage->f_mapping;
376
377 for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; ++i) {
378 gfp_t gfp_mask = mapping_gfp_mask(swap_space);
379
380 gfp_mask |= (ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_NO_RETRY ? __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL : 0);
381
382 from_page = ttm->pages[i];
383 if (unlikely(from_page == NULL))
384 continue;
385
386 to_page = shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp(swap_space, i, gfp_mask);
387 if (IS_ERR(to_page)) {
388 ret = PTR_ERR(to_page);
389 goto out_err;
390 }
391 copy_highpage(to_page, from_page);
392 set_page_dirty(to_page);
393 mark_page_accessed(to_page);
394 put_page(to_page);
395 }
396
397 ttm_tt_unpopulate(bdev, ttm);
398 ttm->swap_storage = swap_storage;
399 ttm->page_flags |= TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SWAPPED;
400 if (persistent_swap_storage)
401 ttm->page_flags |= TTM_PAGE_FLAG_PERSISTENT_SWAP;
402
403 return 0;
404 out_err:
405 if (!persistent_swap_storage)
406 fput(swap_storage);
407
408 return ret;
409 }
410
ttm_tt_add_mapping(struct ttm_bo_device * bdev,struct ttm_tt * ttm)411 static void ttm_tt_add_mapping(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm)
412 {
413 pgoff_t i;
414
415 if (ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SG)
416 return;
417
418 for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; ++i)
419 ttm->pages[i]->mapping = bdev->dev_mapping;
420 }
421
ttm_tt_populate(struct ttm_bo_device * bdev,struct ttm_tt * ttm,struct ttm_operation_ctx * ctx)422 int ttm_tt_populate(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
423 struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
424 {
425 int ret;
426
427 if (!ttm)
428 return -EINVAL;
429
430 if (ttm_tt_is_populated(ttm))
431 return 0;
432
433 if (bdev->driver->ttm_tt_populate)
434 ret = bdev->driver->ttm_tt_populate(bdev, ttm, ctx);
435 else
436 ret = ttm_pool_populate(ttm, ctx);
437 if (!ret)
438 ttm_tt_add_mapping(bdev, ttm);
439 return ret;
440 }
441 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_tt_populate);
442
ttm_tt_clear_mapping(struct ttm_tt * ttm)443 static void ttm_tt_clear_mapping(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
444 {
445 pgoff_t i;
446 struct page **page = ttm->pages;
447
448 if (ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SG)
449 return;
450
451 for (i = 0; i < ttm->num_pages; ++i) {
452 (*page)->mapping = NULL;
453 (*page++)->index = 0;
454 }
455 }
456
ttm_tt_unpopulate(struct ttm_bo_device * bdev,struct ttm_tt * ttm)457 void ttm_tt_unpopulate(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
458 struct ttm_tt *ttm)
459 {
460 if (!ttm_tt_is_populated(ttm))
461 return;
462
463 ttm_tt_clear_mapping(ttm);
464 if (bdev->driver->ttm_tt_unpopulate)
465 bdev->driver->ttm_tt_unpopulate(bdev, ttm);
466 else
467 ttm_pool_unpopulate(ttm);
468 }
469