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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
4  *
5  * Authors:
6  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
7  *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
8  */
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/wait.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
18 #include <linux/uio.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <asm/page.h>
21 #include <asm/mshyperv.h>
22 
23 #include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
24 
25 /*
26  * hv_gpadl_size - Return the real size of a gpadl, the size that Hyper-V uses
27  *
28  * For BUFFER gpadl, Hyper-V uses the exact same size as the guest does.
29  *
30  * For RING gpadl, in each ring, the guest uses one PAGE_SIZE as the header
31  * (because of the alignment requirement), however, the hypervisor only
32  * uses the first HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE as the header, therefore leaving a
33  * (PAGE_SIZE - HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE) gap. And since there are two rings in a
34  * ringbuffer, the total size for a RING gpadl that Hyper-V uses is the
35  * total size that the guest uses minus twice of the gap size.
36  */
hv_gpadl_size(enum hv_gpadl_type type,u32 size)37 static inline u32 hv_gpadl_size(enum hv_gpadl_type type, u32 size)
38 {
39 	switch (type) {
40 	case HV_GPADL_BUFFER:
41 		return size;
42 	case HV_GPADL_RING:
43 		/* The size of a ringbuffer must be page-aligned */
44 		BUG_ON(size % PAGE_SIZE);
45 		/*
46 		 * Two things to notice here:
47 		 * 1) We're processing two ring buffers as a unit
48 		 * 2) We're skipping any space larger than HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE in
49 		 * the first guest-size page of each of the two ring buffers.
50 		 * So we effectively subtract out two guest-size pages, and add
51 		 * back two Hyper-V size pages.
52 		 */
53 		return size - 2 * (PAGE_SIZE - HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE);
54 	}
55 	BUG();
56 	return 0;
57 }
58 
59 /*
60  * hv_ring_gpadl_send_hvpgoffset - Calculate the send offset (in unit of
61  *                                 HV_HYP_PAGE) in a ring gpadl based on the
62  *                                 offset in the guest
63  *
64  * @offset: the offset (in bytes) where the send ringbuffer starts in the
65  *               virtual address space of the guest
66  */
hv_ring_gpadl_send_hvpgoffset(u32 offset)67 static inline u32 hv_ring_gpadl_send_hvpgoffset(u32 offset)
68 {
69 
70 	/*
71 	 * For RING gpadl, in each ring, the guest uses one PAGE_SIZE as the
72 	 * header (because of the alignment requirement), however, the
73 	 * hypervisor only uses the first HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE as the header,
74 	 * therefore leaving a (PAGE_SIZE - HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE) gap.
75 	 *
76 	 * And to calculate the effective send offset in gpadl, we need to
77 	 * substract this gap.
78 	 */
79 	return (offset - (PAGE_SIZE - HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE)) >> HV_HYP_PAGE_SHIFT;
80 }
81 
82 /*
83  * hv_gpadl_hvpfn - Return the Hyper-V page PFN of the @i th Hyper-V page in
84  *                  the gpadl
85  *
86  * @type: the type of the gpadl
87  * @kbuffer: the pointer to the gpadl in the guest
88  * @size: the total size (in bytes) of the gpadl
89  * @send_offset: the offset (in bytes) where the send ringbuffer starts in the
90  *               virtual address space of the guest
91  * @i: the index
92  */
hv_gpadl_hvpfn(enum hv_gpadl_type type,void * kbuffer,u32 size,u32 send_offset,int i)93 static inline u64 hv_gpadl_hvpfn(enum hv_gpadl_type type, void *kbuffer,
94 				 u32 size, u32 send_offset, int i)
95 {
96 	int send_idx = hv_ring_gpadl_send_hvpgoffset(send_offset);
97 	unsigned long delta = 0UL;
98 
99 	switch (type) {
100 	case HV_GPADL_BUFFER:
101 		break;
102 	case HV_GPADL_RING:
103 		if (i == 0)
104 			delta = 0;
105 		else if (i <= send_idx)
106 			delta = PAGE_SIZE - HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE;
107 		else
108 			delta = 2 * (PAGE_SIZE - HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE);
109 		break;
110 	default:
111 		BUG();
112 		break;
113 	}
114 
115 	return virt_to_hvpfn(kbuffer + delta + (HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE * i));
116 }
117 
118 /*
119  * vmbus_setevent- Trigger an event notification on the specified
120  * channel.
121  */
vmbus_setevent(struct vmbus_channel * channel)122 void vmbus_setevent(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
123 {
124 	struct hv_monitor_page *monitorpage;
125 
126 	trace_vmbus_setevent(channel);
127 
128 	/*
129 	 * For channels marked as in "low latency" mode
130 	 * bypass the monitor page mechanism.
131 	 */
132 	if (channel->offermsg.monitor_allocated && !channel->low_latency) {
133 		vmbus_send_interrupt(channel->offermsg.child_relid);
134 
135 		/* Get the child to parent monitor page */
136 		monitorpage = vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1];
137 
138 		sync_set_bit(channel->monitor_bit,
139 			(unsigned long *)&monitorpage->trigger_group
140 					[channel->monitor_grp].pending);
141 
142 	} else {
143 		vmbus_set_event(channel);
144 	}
145 }
146 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_setevent);
147 
148 /* vmbus_free_ring - drop mapping of ring buffer */
vmbus_free_ring(struct vmbus_channel * channel)149 void vmbus_free_ring(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
150 {
151 	hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(&channel->outbound);
152 	hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(&channel->inbound);
153 
154 	if (channel->ringbuffer_page) {
155 		__free_pages(channel->ringbuffer_page,
156 			     get_order(channel->ringbuffer_pagecount
157 				       << PAGE_SHIFT));
158 		channel->ringbuffer_page = NULL;
159 	}
160 }
161 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_free_ring);
162 
163 /* vmbus_alloc_ring - allocate and map pages for ring buffer */
vmbus_alloc_ring(struct vmbus_channel * newchannel,u32 send_size,u32 recv_size)164 int vmbus_alloc_ring(struct vmbus_channel *newchannel,
165 		     u32 send_size, u32 recv_size)
166 {
167 	struct page *page;
168 	int order;
169 
170 	if (send_size % PAGE_SIZE || recv_size % PAGE_SIZE)
171 		return -EINVAL;
172 
173 	/* Allocate the ring buffer */
174 	order = get_order(send_size + recv_size);
175 	page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(newchannel->target_cpu),
176 				GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, order);
177 
178 	if (!page)
179 		page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, order);
180 
181 	if (!page)
182 		return -ENOMEM;
183 
184 	newchannel->ringbuffer_page = page;
185 	newchannel->ringbuffer_pagecount = (send_size + recv_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
186 	newchannel->ringbuffer_send_offset = send_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
187 
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_alloc_ring);
191 
192 /* Used for Hyper-V Socket: a guest client's connect() to the host */
vmbus_send_tl_connect_request(const guid_t * shv_guest_servie_id,const guid_t * shv_host_servie_id)193 int vmbus_send_tl_connect_request(const guid_t *shv_guest_servie_id,
194 				  const guid_t *shv_host_servie_id)
195 {
196 	struct vmbus_channel_tl_connect_request conn_msg;
197 	int ret;
198 
199 	memset(&conn_msg, 0, sizeof(conn_msg));
200 	conn_msg.header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_TL_CONNECT_REQUEST;
201 	conn_msg.guest_endpoint_id = *shv_guest_servie_id;
202 	conn_msg.host_service_id = *shv_host_servie_id;
203 
204 	ret = vmbus_post_msg(&conn_msg, sizeof(conn_msg), true);
205 
206 	trace_vmbus_send_tl_connect_request(&conn_msg, ret);
207 
208 	return ret;
209 }
210 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_send_tl_connect_request);
211 
212 /*
213  * Set/change the vCPU (@target_vp) the channel (@child_relid) will interrupt.
214  *
215  * CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL messages are aynchronous.  Also, Hyper-V does not
216  * ACK such messages.  IOW we can't know when the host will stop interrupting
217  * the "old" vCPU and start interrupting the "new" vCPU for the given channel.
218  *
219  * The CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL message type is supported since VMBus version
220  * VERSION_WIN10_V4_1.
221  */
vmbus_send_modifychannel(u32 child_relid,u32 target_vp)222 int vmbus_send_modifychannel(u32 child_relid, u32 target_vp)
223 {
224 	struct vmbus_channel_modifychannel conn_msg;
225 	int ret;
226 
227 	memset(&conn_msg, 0, sizeof(conn_msg));
228 	conn_msg.header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_MODIFYCHANNEL;
229 	conn_msg.child_relid = child_relid;
230 	conn_msg.target_vp = target_vp;
231 
232 	ret = vmbus_post_msg(&conn_msg, sizeof(conn_msg), true);
233 
234 	trace_vmbus_send_modifychannel(&conn_msg, ret);
235 
236 	return ret;
237 }
238 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_send_modifychannel);
239 
240 /*
241  * create_gpadl_header - Creates a gpadl for the specified buffer
242  */
create_gpadl_header(enum hv_gpadl_type type,void * kbuffer,u32 size,u32 send_offset,struct vmbus_channel_msginfo ** msginfo)243 static int create_gpadl_header(enum hv_gpadl_type type, void *kbuffer,
244 			       u32 size, u32 send_offset,
245 			       struct vmbus_channel_msginfo **msginfo)
246 {
247 	int i;
248 	int pagecount;
249 	struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header *gpadl_header;
250 	struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body *gpadl_body;
251 	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msgheader;
252 	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msgbody = NULL;
253 	u32 msgsize;
254 
255 	int pfnsum, pfncount, pfnleft, pfncurr, pfnsize;
256 
257 	pagecount = hv_gpadl_size(type, size) >> HV_HYP_PAGE_SHIFT;
258 
259 	/* do we need a gpadl body msg */
260 	pfnsize = MAX_SIZE_CHANNEL_MESSAGE -
261 		  sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header) -
262 		  sizeof(struct gpa_range);
263 	pfncount = pfnsize / sizeof(u64);
264 
265 	if (pagecount > pfncount) {
266 		/* we need a gpadl body */
267 		/* fill in the header */
268 		msgsize = sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo) +
269 			  sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header) +
270 			  sizeof(struct gpa_range) + pfncount * sizeof(u64);
271 		msgheader =  kzalloc(msgsize, GFP_KERNEL);
272 		if (!msgheader)
273 			goto nomem;
274 
275 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msgheader->submsglist);
276 		msgheader->msgsize = msgsize;
277 
278 		gpadl_header = (struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header *)
279 			msgheader->msg;
280 		gpadl_header->rangecount = 1;
281 		gpadl_header->range_buflen = sizeof(struct gpa_range) +
282 					 pagecount * sizeof(u64);
283 		gpadl_header->range[0].byte_offset = 0;
284 		gpadl_header->range[0].byte_count = hv_gpadl_size(type, size);
285 		for (i = 0; i < pfncount; i++)
286 			gpadl_header->range[0].pfn_array[i] = hv_gpadl_hvpfn(
287 				type, kbuffer, size, send_offset, i);
288 		*msginfo = msgheader;
289 
290 		pfnsum = pfncount;
291 		pfnleft = pagecount - pfncount;
292 
293 		/* how many pfns can we fit */
294 		pfnsize = MAX_SIZE_CHANNEL_MESSAGE -
295 			  sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body);
296 		pfncount = pfnsize / sizeof(u64);
297 
298 		/* fill in the body */
299 		while (pfnleft) {
300 			if (pfnleft > pfncount)
301 				pfncurr = pfncount;
302 			else
303 				pfncurr = pfnleft;
304 
305 			msgsize = sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo) +
306 				  sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body) +
307 				  pfncurr * sizeof(u64);
308 			msgbody = kzalloc(msgsize, GFP_KERNEL);
309 
310 			if (!msgbody) {
311 				struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *pos = NULL;
312 				struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *tmp = NULL;
313 				/*
314 				 * Free up all the allocated messages.
315 				 */
316 				list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp,
317 					&msgheader->submsglist,
318 					msglistentry) {
319 
320 					list_del(&pos->msglistentry);
321 					kfree(pos);
322 				}
323 
324 				goto nomem;
325 			}
326 
327 			msgbody->msgsize = msgsize;
328 			gpadl_body =
329 				(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body *)msgbody->msg;
330 
331 			/*
332 			 * Gpadl is u32 and we are using a pointer which could
333 			 * be 64-bit
334 			 * This is governed by the guest/host protocol and
335 			 * so the hypervisor guarantees that this is ok.
336 			 */
337 			for (i = 0; i < pfncurr; i++)
338 				gpadl_body->pfn[i] = hv_gpadl_hvpfn(type,
339 					kbuffer, size, send_offset, pfnsum + i);
340 
341 			/* add to msg header */
342 			list_add_tail(&msgbody->msglistentry,
343 				      &msgheader->submsglist);
344 			pfnsum += pfncurr;
345 			pfnleft -= pfncurr;
346 		}
347 	} else {
348 		/* everything fits in a header */
349 		msgsize = sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo) +
350 			  sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header) +
351 			  sizeof(struct gpa_range) + pagecount * sizeof(u64);
352 		msgheader = kzalloc(msgsize, GFP_KERNEL);
353 		if (msgheader == NULL)
354 			goto nomem;
355 
356 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msgheader->submsglist);
357 		msgheader->msgsize = msgsize;
358 
359 		gpadl_header = (struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header *)
360 			msgheader->msg;
361 		gpadl_header->rangecount = 1;
362 		gpadl_header->range_buflen = sizeof(struct gpa_range) +
363 					 pagecount * sizeof(u64);
364 		gpadl_header->range[0].byte_offset = 0;
365 		gpadl_header->range[0].byte_count = hv_gpadl_size(type, size);
366 		for (i = 0; i < pagecount; i++)
367 			gpadl_header->range[0].pfn_array[i] = hv_gpadl_hvpfn(
368 				type, kbuffer, size, send_offset, i);
369 
370 		*msginfo = msgheader;
371 	}
372 
373 	return 0;
374 nomem:
375 	kfree(msgheader);
376 	kfree(msgbody);
377 	return -ENOMEM;
378 }
379 
380 /*
381  * __vmbus_establish_gpadl - Establish a GPADL for a buffer or ringbuffer
382  *
383  * @channel: a channel
384  * @type: the type of the corresponding GPADL, only meaningful for the guest.
385  * @kbuffer: from kmalloc or vmalloc
386  * @size: page-size multiple
387  * @send_offset: the offset (in bytes) where the send ring buffer starts,
388  * 		 should be 0 for BUFFER type gpadl
389  * @gpadl_handle: some funky thing
390  */
__vmbus_establish_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel * channel,enum hv_gpadl_type type,void * kbuffer,u32 size,u32 send_offset,u32 * gpadl_handle)391 static int __vmbus_establish_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
392 				   enum hv_gpadl_type type, void *kbuffer,
393 				   u32 size, u32 send_offset,
394 				   u32 *gpadl_handle)
395 {
396 	struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header *gpadlmsg;
397 	struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body *gpadl_body;
398 	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo = NULL;
399 	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *submsginfo, *tmp;
400 	struct list_head *curr;
401 	u32 next_gpadl_handle;
402 	unsigned long flags;
403 	int ret = 0;
404 
405 	next_gpadl_handle =
406 		(atomic_inc_return(&vmbus_connection.next_gpadl_handle) - 1);
407 
408 	ret = create_gpadl_header(type, kbuffer, size, send_offset, &msginfo);
409 	if (ret)
410 		return ret;
411 
412 	init_completion(&msginfo->waitevent);
413 	msginfo->waiting_channel = channel;
414 
415 	gpadlmsg = (struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header *)msginfo->msg;
416 	gpadlmsg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_GPADL_HEADER;
417 	gpadlmsg->child_relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid;
418 	gpadlmsg->gpadl = next_gpadl_handle;
419 
420 
421 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
422 	list_add_tail(&msginfo->msglistentry,
423 		      &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list);
424 
425 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
426 
427 	if (channel->rescind) {
428 		ret = -ENODEV;
429 		goto cleanup;
430 	}
431 
432 	ret = vmbus_post_msg(gpadlmsg, msginfo->msgsize -
433 			     sizeof(*msginfo), true);
434 
435 	trace_vmbus_establish_gpadl_header(gpadlmsg, ret);
436 
437 	if (ret != 0)
438 		goto cleanup;
439 
440 	list_for_each(curr, &msginfo->submsglist) {
441 		submsginfo = (struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *)curr;
442 		gpadl_body =
443 			(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body *)submsginfo->msg;
444 
445 		gpadl_body->header.msgtype =
446 			CHANNELMSG_GPADL_BODY;
447 		gpadl_body->gpadl = next_gpadl_handle;
448 
449 		ret = vmbus_post_msg(gpadl_body,
450 				     submsginfo->msgsize - sizeof(*submsginfo),
451 				     true);
452 
453 		trace_vmbus_establish_gpadl_body(gpadl_body, ret);
454 
455 		if (ret != 0)
456 			goto cleanup;
457 
458 	}
459 	wait_for_completion(&msginfo->waitevent);
460 
461 	if (msginfo->response.gpadl_created.creation_status != 0) {
462 		pr_err("Failed to establish GPADL: err = 0x%x\n",
463 		       msginfo->response.gpadl_created.creation_status);
464 
465 		ret = -EDQUOT;
466 		goto cleanup;
467 	}
468 
469 	if (channel->rescind) {
470 		ret = -ENODEV;
471 		goto cleanup;
472 	}
473 
474 	/* At this point, we received the gpadl created msg */
475 	*gpadl_handle = gpadlmsg->gpadl;
476 
477 cleanup:
478 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
479 	list_del(&msginfo->msglistentry);
480 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
481 	list_for_each_entry_safe(submsginfo, tmp, &msginfo->submsglist,
482 				 msglistentry) {
483 		kfree(submsginfo);
484 	}
485 
486 	kfree(msginfo);
487 	return ret;
488 }
489 
490 /*
491  * vmbus_establish_gpadl - Establish a GPADL for the specified buffer
492  *
493  * @channel: a channel
494  * @kbuffer: from kmalloc or vmalloc
495  * @size: page-size multiple
496  * @gpadl_handle: some funky thing
497  */
vmbus_establish_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel * channel,void * kbuffer,u32 size,u32 * gpadl_handle)498 int vmbus_establish_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel, void *kbuffer,
499 			  u32 size, u32 *gpadl_handle)
500 {
501 	return __vmbus_establish_gpadl(channel, HV_GPADL_BUFFER, kbuffer, size,
502 				       0U, gpadl_handle);
503 }
504 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_establish_gpadl);
505 
506 /**
507  * request_arr_init - Allocates memory for the requestor array. Each slot
508  * keeps track of the next available slot in the array. Initially, each
509  * slot points to the next one (as in a Linked List). The last slot
510  * does not point to anything, so its value is U64_MAX by default.
511  * @size The size of the array
512  */
request_arr_init(u32 size)513 static u64 *request_arr_init(u32 size)
514 {
515 	int i;
516 	u64 *req_arr;
517 
518 	req_arr = kcalloc(size, sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
519 	if (!req_arr)
520 		return NULL;
521 
522 	for (i = 0; i < size - 1; i++)
523 		req_arr[i] = i + 1;
524 
525 	/* Last slot (no more available slots) */
526 	req_arr[i] = U64_MAX;
527 
528 	return req_arr;
529 }
530 
531 /*
532  * vmbus_alloc_requestor - Initializes @rqstor's fields.
533  * Index 0 is the first free slot
534  * @size: Size of the requestor array
535  */
vmbus_alloc_requestor(struct vmbus_requestor * rqstor,u32 size)536 static int vmbus_alloc_requestor(struct vmbus_requestor *rqstor, u32 size)
537 {
538 	u64 *rqst_arr;
539 	unsigned long *bitmap;
540 
541 	rqst_arr = request_arr_init(size);
542 	if (!rqst_arr)
543 		return -ENOMEM;
544 
545 	bitmap = bitmap_zalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
546 	if (!bitmap) {
547 		kfree(rqst_arr);
548 		return -ENOMEM;
549 	}
550 
551 	rqstor->req_arr = rqst_arr;
552 	rqstor->req_bitmap = bitmap;
553 	rqstor->size = size;
554 	rqstor->next_request_id = 0;
555 	spin_lock_init(&rqstor->req_lock);
556 
557 	return 0;
558 }
559 
560 /*
561  * vmbus_free_requestor - Frees memory allocated for @rqstor
562  * @rqstor: Pointer to the requestor struct
563  */
vmbus_free_requestor(struct vmbus_requestor * rqstor)564 static void vmbus_free_requestor(struct vmbus_requestor *rqstor)
565 {
566 	kfree(rqstor->req_arr);
567 	bitmap_free(rqstor->req_bitmap);
568 }
569 
__vmbus_open(struct vmbus_channel * newchannel,void * userdata,u32 userdatalen,void (* onchannelcallback)(void * context),void * context)570 static int __vmbus_open(struct vmbus_channel *newchannel,
571 		       void *userdata, u32 userdatalen,
572 		       void (*onchannelcallback)(void *context), void *context)
573 {
574 	struct vmbus_channel_open_channel *open_msg;
575 	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *open_info = NULL;
576 	struct page *page = newchannel->ringbuffer_page;
577 	u32 send_pages, recv_pages;
578 	unsigned long flags;
579 	int err;
580 
581 	if (userdatalen > MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES)
582 		return -EINVAL;
583 
584 	send_pages = newchannel->ringbuffer_send_offset;
585 	recv_pages = newchannel->ringbuffer_pagecount - send_pages;
586 
587 	if (newchannel->state != CHANNEL_OPEN_STATE)
588 		return -EINVAL;
589 
590 	/* Create and init requestor */
591 	if (newchannel->rqstor_size) {
592 		if (vmbus_alloc_requestor(&newchannel->requestor, newchannel->rqstor_size))
593 			return -ENOMEM;
594 	}
595 
596 	newchannel->state = CHANNEL_OPENING_STATE;
597 	newchannel->onchannel_callback = onchannelcallback;
598 	newchannel->channel_callback_context = context;
599 
600 	err = hv_ringbuffer_init(&newchannel->outbound, page, send_pages);
601 	if (err)
602 		goto error_clean_ring;
603 
604 	err = hv_ringbuffer_init(&newchannel->inbound,
605 				 &page[send_pages], recv_pages);
606 	if (err)
607 		goto error_clean_ring;
608 
609 	/* Establish the gpadl for the ring buffer */
610 	newchannel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle = 0;
611 
612 	err = __vmbus_establish_gpadl(newchannel, HV_GPADL_RING,
613 				      page_address(newchannel->ringbuffer_page),
614 				      (send_pages + recv_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT,
615 				      newchannel->ringbuffer_send_offset << PAGE_SHIFT,
616 				      &newchannel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle);
617 	if (err)
618 		goto error_clean_ring;
619 
620 	/* Create and init the channel open message */
621 	open_info = kmalloc(sizeof(*open_info) +
622 			   sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_open_channel),
623 			   GFP_KERNEL);
624 	if (!open_info) {
625 		err = -ENOMEM;
626 		goto error_free_gpadl;
627 	}
628 
629 	init_completion(&open_info->waitevent);
630 	open_info->waiting_channel = newchannel;
631 
632 	open_msg = (struct vmbus_channel_open_channel *)open_info->msg;
633 	open_msg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_OPENCHANNEL;
634 	open_msg->openid = newchannel->offermsg.child_relid;
635 	open_msg->child_relid = newchannel->offermsg.child_relid;
636 	open_msg->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle = newchannel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle;
637 	/*
638 	 * The unit of ->downstream_ringbuffer_pageoffset is HV_HYP_PAGE and
639 	 * the unit of ->ringbuffer_send_offset (i.e. send_pages) is PAGE, so
640 	 * here we calculate it into HV_HYP_PAGE.
641 	 */
642 	open_msg->downstream_ringbuffer_pageoffset =
643 		hv_ring_gpadl_send_hvpgoffset(send_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
644 	open_msg->target_vp = hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number(newchannel->target_cpu);
645 
646 	if (userdatalen)
647 		memcpy(open_msg->userdata, userdata, userdatalen);
648 
649 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
650 	list_add_tail(&open_info->msglistentry,
651 		      &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list);
652 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
653 
654 	if (newchannel->rescind) {
655 		err = -ENODEV;
656 		goto error_clean_msglist;
657 	}
658 
659 	err = vmbus_post_msg(open_msg,
660 			     sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_open_channel), true);
661 
662 	trace_vmbus_open(open_msg, err);
663 
664 	if (err != 0)
665 		goto error_clean_msglist;
666 
667 	wait_for_completion(&open_info->waitevent);
668 
669 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
670 	list_del(&open_info->msglistentry);
671 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
672 
673 	if (newchannel->rescind) {
674 		err = -ENODEV;
675 		goto error_free_info;
676 	}
677 
678 	if (open_info->response.open_result.status) {
679 		err = -EAGAIN;
680 		goto error_free_info;
681 	}
682 
683 	newchannel->state = CHANNEL_OPENED_STATE;
684 	kfree(open_info);
685 	return 0;
686 
687 error_clean_msglist:
688 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
689 	list_del(&open_info->msglistentry);
690 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
691 error_free_info:
692 	kfree(open_info);
693 error_free_gpadl:
694 	vmbus_teardown_gpadl(newchannel, newchannel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle);
695 	newchannel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle = 0;
696 error_clean_ring:
697 	hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(&newchannel->outbound);
698 	hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(&newchannel->inbound);
699 	vmbus_free_requestor(&newchannel->requestor);
700 	newchannel->state = CHANNEL_OPEN_STATE;
701 	return err;
702 }
703 
704 /*
705  * vmbus_connect_ring - Open the channel but reuse ring buffer
706  */
vmbus_connect_ring(struct vmbus_channel * newchannel,void (* onchannelcallback)(void * context),void * context)707 int vmbus_connect_ring(struct vmbus_channel *newchannel,
708 		       void (*onchannelcallback)(void *context), void *context)
709 {
710 	return  __vmbus_open(newchannel, NULL, 0, onchannelcallback, context);
711 }
712 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_connect_ring);
713 
714 /*
715  * vmbus_open - Open the specified channel.
716  */
vmbus_open(struct vmbus_channel * newchannel,u32 send_ringbuffer_size,u32 recv_ringbuffer_size,void * userdata,u32 userdatalen,void (* onchannelcallback)(void * context),void * context)717 int vmbus_open(struct vmbus_channel *newchannel,
718 	       u32 send_ringbuffer_size, u32 recv_ringbuffer_size,
719 	       void *userdata, u32 userdatalen,
720 	       void (*onchannelcallback)(void *context), void *context)
721 {
722 	int err;
723 
724 	err = vmbus_alloc_ring(newchannel, send_ringbuffer_size,
725 			       recv_ringbuffer_size);
726 	if (err)
727 		return err;
728 
729 	err = __vmbus_open(newchannel, userdata, userdatalen,
730 			   onchannelcallback, context);
731 	if (err)
732 		vmbus_free_ring(newchannel);
733 
734 	return err;
735 }
736 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_open);
737 
738 /*
739  * vmbus_teardown_gpadl -Teardown the specified GPADL handle
740  */
vmbus_teardown_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel * channel,u32 gpadl_handle)741 int vmbus_teardown_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel, u32 gpadl_handle)
742 {
743 	struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown *msg;
744 	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *info;
745 	unsigned long flags;
746 	int ret;
747 
748 	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info) +
749 		       sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown), GFP_KERNEL);
750 	if (!info)
751 		return -ENOMEM;
752 
753 	init_completion(&info->waitevent);
754 	info->waiting_channel = channel;
755 
756 	msg = (struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown *)info->msg;
757 
758 	msg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_GPADL_TEARDOWN;
759 	msg->child_relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid;
760 	msg->gpadl = gpadl_handle;
761 
762 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
763 	list_add_tail(&info->msglistentry,
764 		      &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list);
765 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
766 
767 	if (channel->rescind)
768 		goto post_msg_err;
769 
770 	ret = vmbus_post_msg(msg, sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown),
771 			     true);
772 
773 	trace_vmbus_teardown_gpadl(msg, ret);
774 
775 	if (ret)
776 		goto post_msg_err;
777 
778 	wait_for_completion(&info->waitevent);
779 
780 post_msg_err:
781 	/*
782 	 * If the channel has been rescinded;
783 	 * we will be awakened by the rescind
784 	 * handler; set the error code to zero so we don't leak memory.
785 	 */
786 	if (channel->rescind)
787 		ret = 0;
788 
789 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
790 	list_del(&info->msglistentry);
791 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
792 
793 	kfree(info);
794 	return ret;
795 }
796 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_teardown_gpadl);
797 
vmbus_reset_channel_cb(struct vmbus_channel * channel)798 void vmbus_reset_channel_cb(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
799 {
800 	unsigned long flags;
801 
802 	/*
803 	 * vmbus_on_event(), running in the per-channel tasklet, can race
804 	 * with vmbus_close_internal() in the case of SMP guest, e.g., when
805 	 * the former is accessing channel->inbound.ring_buffer, the latter
806 	 * could be freeing the ring_buffer pages, so here we must stop it
807 	 * first.
808 	 *
809 	 * vmbus_chan_sched() might call the netvsc driver callback function
810 	 * that ends up scheduling NAPI work that accesses the ring buffer.
811 	 * At this point, we have to ensure that any such work is completed
812 	 * and that the channel ring buffer is no longer being accessed, cf.
813 	 * the calls to napi_disable() in netvsc_device_remove().
814 	 */
815 	tasklet_disable(&channel->callback_event);
816 
817 	/* See the inline comments in vmbus_chan_sched(). */
818 	spin_lock_irqsave(&channel->sched_lock, flags);
819 	channel->onchannel_callback = NULL;
820 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&channel->sched_lock, flags);
821 
822 	channel->sc_creation_callback = NULL;
823 
824 	/* Re-enable tasklet for use on re-open */
825 	tasklet_enable(&channel->callback_event);
826 }
827 
vmbus_close_internal(struct vmbus_channel * channel)828 static int vmbus_close_internal(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
829 {
830 	struct vmbus_channel_close_channel *msg;
831 	int ret;
832 
833 	vmbus_reset_channel_cb(channel);
834 
835 	/*
836 	 * In case a device driver's probe() fails (e.g.,
837 	 * util_probe() -> vmbus_open() returns -ENOMEM) and the device is
838 	 * rescinded later (e.g., we dynamically disable an Integrated Service
839 	 * in Hyper-V Manager), the driver's remove() invokes vmbus_close():
840 	 * here we should skip most of the below cleanup work.
841 	 */
842 	if (channel->state != CHANNEL_OPENED_STATE)
843 		return -EINVAL;
844 
845 	channel->state = CHANNEL_OPEN_STATE;
846 
847 	/* Send a closing message */
848 
849 	msg = &channel->close_msg.msg;
850 
851 	msg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_CLOSECHANNEL;
852 	msg->child_relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid;
853 
854 	ret = vmbus_post_msg(msg, sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_close_channel),
855 			     true);
856 
857 	trace_vmbus_close_internal(msg, ret);
858 
859 	if (ret) {
860 		pr_err("Close failed: close post msg return is %d\n", ret);
861 		/*
862 		 * If we failed to post the close msg,
863 		 * it is perhaps better to leak memory.
864 		 */
865 	}
866 
867 	/* Tear down the gpadl for the channel's ring buffer */
868 	else if (channel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle) {
869 		ret = vmbus_teardown_gpadl(channel,
870 					   channel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle);
871 		if (ret) {
872 			pr_err("Close failed: teardown gpadl return %d\n", ret);
873 			/*
874 			 * If we failed to teardown gpadl,
875 			 * it is perhaps better to leak memory.
876 			 */
877 		}
878 
879 		channel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle = 0;
880 	}
881 
882 	if (!ret)
883 		vmbus_free_requestor(&channel->requestor);
884 
885 	return ret;
886 }
887 
888 /* disconnect ring - close all channels */
vmbus_disconnect_ring(struct vmbus_channel * channel)889 int vmbus_disconnect_ring(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
890 {
891 	struct vmbus_channel *cur_channel, *tmp;
892 	int ret;
893 
894 	if (channel->primary_channel != NULL)
895 		return -EINVAL;
896 
897 	list_for_each_entry_safe(cur_channel, tmp, &channel->sc_list, sc_list) {
898 		if (cur_channel->rescind)
899 			wait_for_completion(&cur_channel->rescind_event);
900 
901 		mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
902 		if (vmbus_close_internal(cur_channel) == 0) {
903 			vmbus_free_ring(cur_channel);
904 
905 			if (cur_channel->rescind)
906 				hv_process_channel_removal(cur_channel);
907 		}
908 		mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
909 	}
910 
911 	/*
912 	 * Now close the primary.
913 	 */
914 	mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
915 	ret = vmbus_close_internal(channel);
916 	mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
917 
918 	return ret;
919 }
920 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_disconnect_ring);
921 
922 /*
923  * vmbus_close - Close the specified channel
924  */
vmbus_close(struct vmbus_channel * channel)925 void vmbus_close(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
926 {
927 	if (vmbus_disconnect_ring(channel) == 0)
928 		vmbus_free_ring(channel);
929 }
930 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_close);
931 
932 /**
933  * vmbus_sendpacket() - Send the specified buffer on the given channel
934  * @channel: Pointer to vmbus_channel structure
935  * @buffer: Pointer to the buffer you want to send the data from.
936  * @bufferlen: Maximum size of what the buffer holds.
937  * @requestid: Identifier of the request
938  * @type: Type of packet that is being sent e.g. negotiate, time
939  *	  packet etc.
940  * @flags: 0 or VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED
941  *
942  * Sends data in @buffer directly to Hyper-V via the vmbus.
943  * This will send the data unparsed to Hyper-V.
944  *
945  * Mainly used by Hyper-V drivers.
946  */
vmbus_sendpacket(struct vmbus_channel * channel,void * buffer,u32 bufferlen,u64 requestid,enum vmbus_packet_type type,u32 flags)947 int vmbus_sendpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel, void *buffer,
948 			   u32 bufferlen, u64 requestid,
949 			   enum vmbus_packet_type type, u32 flags)
950 {
951 	struct vmpacket_descriptor desc;
952 	u32 packetlen = sizeof(struct vmpacket_descriptor) + bufferlen;
953 	u32 packetlen_aligned = ALIGN(packetlen, sizeof(u64));
954 	struct kvec bufferlist[3];
955 	u64 aligned_data = 0;
956 	int num_vecs = ((bufferlen != 0) ? 3 : 1);
957 
958 
959 	/* Setup the descriptor */
960 	desc.type = type; /* VmbusPacketTypeDataInBand; */
961 	desc.flags = flags; /* VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED; */
962 	/* in 8-bytes granularity */
963 	desc.offset8 = sizeof(struct vmpacket_descriptor) >> 3;
964 	desc.len8 = (u16)(packetlen_aligned >> 3);
965 	desc.trans_id = VMBUS_RQST_ERROR; /* will be updated in hv_ringbuffer_write() */
966 
967 	bufferlist[0].iov_base = &desc;
968 	bufferlist[0].iov_len = sizeof(struct vmpacket_descriptor);
969 	bufferlist[1].iov_base = buffer;
970 	bufferlist[1].iov_len = bufferlen;
971 	bufferlist[2].iov_base = &aligned_data;
972 	bufferlist[2].iov_len = (packetlen_aligned - packetlen);
973 
974 	return hv_ringbuffer_write(channel, bufferlist, num_vecs, requestid);
975 }
976 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmbus_sendpacket);
977 
978 /*
979  * vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer - Send a range of single-page buffer
980  * packets using a GPADL Direct packet type. This interface allows you
981  * to control notifying the host. This will be useful for sending
982  * batched data. Also the sender can control the send flags
983  * explicitly.
984  */
vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer(struct vmbus_channel * channel,struct hv_page_buffer pagebuffers[],u32 pagecount,void * buffer,u32 bufferlen,u64 requestid)985 int vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
986 				struct hv_page_buffer pagebuffers[],
987 				u32 pagecount, void *buffer, u32 bufferlen,
988 				u64 requestid)
989 {
990 	int i;
991 	struct vmbus_channel_packet_page_buffer desc;
992 	u32 descsize;
993 	u32 packetlen;
994 	u32 packetlen_aligned;
995 	struct kvec bufferlist[3];
996 	u64 aligned_data = 0;
997 
998 	if (pagecount > MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT)
999 		return -EINVAL;
1000 
1001 	/*
1002 	 * Adjust the size down since vmbus_channel_packet_page_buffer is the
1003 	 * largest size we support
1004 	 */
1005 	descsize = sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_packet_page_buffer) -
1006 			  ((MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT - pagecount) *
1007 			  sizeof(struct hv_page_buffer));
1008 	packetlen = descsize + bufferlen;
1009 	packetlen_aligned = ALIGN(packetlen, sizeof(u64));
1010 
1011 	/* Setup the descriptor */
1012 	desc.type = VM_PKT_DATA_USING_GPA_DIRECT;
1013 	desc.flags = VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED;
1014 	desc.dataoffset8 = descsize >> 3; /* in 8-bytes granularity */
1015 	desc.length8 = (u16)(packetlen_aligned >> 3);
1016 	desc.transactionid = VMBUS_RQST_ERROR; /* will be updated in hv_ringbuffer_write() */
1017 	desc.reserved = 0;
1018 	desc.rangecount = pagecount;
1019 
1020 	for (i = 0; i < pagecount; i++) {
1021 		desc.range[i].len = pagebuffers[i].len;
1022 		desc.range[i].offset = pagebuffers[i].offset;
1023 		desc.range[i].pfn	 = pagebuffers[i].pfn;
1024 	}
1025 
1026 	bufferlist[0].iov_base = &desc;
1027 	bufferlist[0].iov_len = descsize;
1028 	bufferlist[1].iov_base = buffer;
1029 	bufferlist[1].iov_len = bufferlen;
1030 	bufferlist[2].iov_base = &aligned_data;
1031 	bufferlist[2].iov_len = (packetlen_aligned - packetlen);
1032 
1033 	return hv_ringbuffer_write(channel, bufferlist, 3, requestid);
1034 }
1035 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer);
1036 
1037 /*
1038  * vmbus_sendpacket_multipagebuffer - Send a multi-page buffer packet
1039  * using a GPADL Direct packet type.
1040  * The buffer includes the vmbus descriptor.
1041  */
vmbus_sendpacket_mpb_desc(struct vmbus_channel * channel,struct vmbus_packet_mpb_array * desc,u32 desc_size,void * buffer,u32 bufferlen,u64 requestid)1042 int vmbus_sendpacket_mpb_desc(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1043 			      struct vmbus_packet_mpb_array *desc,
1044 			      u32 desc_size,
1045 			      void *buffer, u32 bufferlen, u64 requestid)
1046 {
1047 	u32 packetlen;
1048 	u32 packetlen_aligned;
1049 	struct kvec bufferlist[3];
1050 	u64 aligned_data = 0;
1051 
1052 	packetlen = desc_size + bufferlen;
1053 	packetlen_aligned = ALIGN(packetlen, sizeof(u64));
1054 
1055 	/* Setup the descriptor */
1056 	desc->type = VM_PKT_DATA_USING_GPA_DIRECT;
1057 	desc->flags = VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED;
1058 	desc->dataoffset8 = desc_size >> 3; /* in 8-bytes granularity */
1059 	desc->length8 = (u16)(packetlen_aligned >> 3);
1060 	desc->transactionid = VMBUS_RQST_ERROR; /* will be updated in hv_ringbuffer_write() */
1061 	desc->reserved = 0;
1062 	desc->rangecount = 1;
1063 
1064 	bufferlist[0].iov_base = desc;
1065 	bufferlist[0].iov_len = desc_size;
1066 	bufferlist[1].iov_base = buffer;
1067 	bufferlist[1].iov_len = bufferlen;
1068 	bufferlist[2].iov_base = &aligned_data;
1069 	bufferlist[2].iov_len = (packetlen_aligned - packetlen);
1070 
1071 	return hv_ringbuffer_write(channel, bufferlist, 3, requestid);
1072 }
1073 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_sendpacket_mpb_desc);
1074 
1075 /**
1076  * __vmbus_recvpacket() - Retrieve the user packet on the specified channel
1077  * @channel: Pointer to vmbus_channel structure
1078  * @buffer: Pointer to the buffer you want to receive the data into.
1079  * @bufferlen: Maximum size of what the buffer can hold.
1080  * @buffer_actual_len: The actual size of the data after it was received.
1081  * @requestid: Identifier of the request
1082  * @raw: true means keep the vmpacket_descriptor header in the received data.
1083  *
1084  * Receives directly from the hyper-v vmbus and puts the data it received
1085  * into Buffer. This will receive the data unparsed from hyper-v.
1086  *
1087  * Mainly used by Hyper-V drivers.
1088  */
1089 static inline int
__vmbus_recvpacket(struct vmbus_channel * channel,void * buffer,u32 bufferlen,u32 * buffer_actual_len,u64 * requestid,bool raw)1090 __vmbus_recvpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel, void *buffer,
1091 		   u32 bufferlen, u32 *buffer_actual_len, u64 *requestid,
1092 		   bool raw)
1093 {
1094 	return hv_ringbuffer_read(channel, buffer, bufferlen,
1095 				  buffer_actual_len, requestid, raw);
1096 
1097 }
1098 
vmbus_recvpacket(struct vmbus_channel * channel,void * buffer,u32 bufferlen,u32 * buffer_actual_len,u64 * requestid)1099 int vmbus_recvpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel, void *buffer,
1100 		     u32 bufferlen, u32 *buffer_actual_len,
1101 		     u64 *requestid)
1102 {
1103 	return __vmbus_recvpacket(channel, buffer, bufferlen,
1104 				  buffer_actual_len, requestid, false);
1105 }
1106 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmbus_recvpacket);
1107 
1108 /*
1109  * vmbus_recvpacket_raw - Retrieve the raw packet on the specified channel
1110  */
vmbus_recvpacket_raw(struct vmbus_channel * channel,void * buffer,u32 bufferlen,u32 * buffer_actual_len,u64 * requestid)1111 int vmbus_recvpacket_raw(struct vmbus_channel *channel, void *buffer,
1112 			      u32 bufferlen, u32 *buffer_actual_len,
1113 			      u64 *requestid)
1114 {
1115 	return __vmbus_recvpacket(channel, buffer, bufferlen,
1116 				  buffer_actual_len, requestid, true);
1117 }
1118 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_recvpacket_raw);
1119 
1120 /*
1121  * vmbus_next_request_id - Returns a new request id. It is also
1122  * the index at which the guest memory address is stored.
1123  * Uses a spin lock to avoid race conditions.
1124  * @rqstor: Pointer to the requestor struct
1125  * @rqst_add: Guest memory address to be stored in the array
1126  */
vmbus_next_request_id(struct vmbus_requestor * rqstor,u64 rqst_addr)1127 u64 vmbus_next_request_id(struct vmbus_requestor *rqstor, u64 rqst_addr)
1128 {
1129 	unsigned long flags;
1130 	u64 current_id;
1131 	const struct vmbus_channel *channel =
1132 		container_of(rqstor, const struct vmbus_channel, requestor);
1133 
1134 	/* Check rqstor has been initialized */
1135 	if (!channel->rqstor_size)
1136 		return VMBUS_NO_RQSTOR;
1137 
1138 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rqstor->req_lock, flags);
1139 	current_id = rqstor->next_request_id;
1140 
1141 	/* Requestor array is full */
1142 	if (current_id >= rqstor->size) {
1143 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rqstor->req_lock, flags);
1144 		return VMBUS_RQST_ERROR;
1145 	}
1146 
1147 	rqstor->next_request_id = rqstor->req_arr[current_id];
1148 	rqstor->req_arr[current_id] = rqst_addr;
1149 
1150 	/* The already held spin lock provides atomicity */
1151 	bitmap_set(rqstor->req_bitmap, current_id, 1);
1152 
1153 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rqstor->req_lock, flags);
1154 
1155 	/*
1156 	 * Cannot return an ID of 0, which is reserved for an unsolicited
1157 	 * message from Hyper-V.
1158 	 */
1159 	return current_id + 1;
1160 }
1161 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_next_request_id);
1162 
1163 /*
1164  * vmbus_request_addr - Returns the memory address stored at @trans_id
1165  * in @rqstor. Uses a spin lock to avoid race conditions.
1166  * @rqstor: Pointer to the requestor struct
1167  * @trans_id: Request id sent back from Hyper-V. Becomes the requestor's
1168  * next request id.
1169  */
vmbus_request_addr(struct vmbus_requestor * rqstor,u64 trans_id)1170 u64 vmbus_request_addr(struct vmbus_requestor *rqstor, u64 trans_id)
1171 {
1172 	unsigned long flags;
1173 	u64 req_addr;
1174 	const struct vmbus_channel *channel =
1175 		container_of(rqstor, const struct vmbus_channel, requestor);
1176 
1177 	/* Check rqstor has been initialized */
1178 	if (!channel->rqstor_size)
1179 		return VMBUS_NO_RQSTOR;
1180 
1181 	/* Hyper-V can send an unsolicited message with ID of 0 */
1182 	if (!trans_id)
1183 		return trans_id;
1184 
1185 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rqstor->req_lock, flags);
1186 
1187 	/* Data corresponding to trans_id is stored at trans_id - 1 */
1188 	trans_id--;
1189 
1190 	/* Invalid trans_id */
1191 	if (trans_id >= rqstor->size || !test_bit(trans_id, rqstor->req_bitmap)) {
1192 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rqstor->req_lock, flags);
1193 		return VMBUS_RQST_ERROR;
1194 	}
1195 
1196 	req_addr = rqstor->req_arr[trans_id];
1197 	rqstor->req_arr[trans_id] = rqstor->next_request_id;
1198 	rqstor->next_request_id = trans_id;
1199 
1200 	/* The already held spin lock provides atomicity */
1201 	bitmap_clear(rqstor->req_bitmap, trans_id, 1);
1202 
1203 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rqstor->req_lock, flags);
1204 	return req_addr;
1205 }
1206 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_request_addr);
1207