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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2014 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/io-mapping.h>
27 
28 
29 #include "i915_drv.h"
30 
31 struct remap_pfn {
32 	struct mm_struct *mm;
33 	unsigned long pfn;
34 	pgprot_t prot;
35 
36 	struct sgt_iter sgt;
37 	resource_size_t iobase;
38 };
39 
remap_pfn(pte_t * pte,unsigned long addr,void * data)40 static int remap_pfn(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, void *data)
41 {
42 	struct remap_pfn *r = data;
43 
44 	/* Special PTE are not associated with any struct page */
45 	set_pte_at(r->mm, addr, pte, pte_mkspecial(pfn_pte(r->pfn, r->prot)));
46 	r->pfn++;
47 
48 	return 0;
49 }
50 
51 #define use_dma(io) ((io) != -1)
52 
sgt_pfn(const struct remap_pfn * r)53 static inline unsigned long sgt_pfn(const struct remap_pfn *r)
54 {
55 	if (use_dma(r->iobase))
56 		return (r->sgt.dma + r->sgt.curr + r->iobase) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
57 	else
58 		return r->sgt.pfn + (r->sgt.curr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
59 }
60 
remap_sg(pte_t * pte,unsigned long addr,void * data)61 static int remap_sg(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, void *data)
62 {
63 	struct remap_pfn *r = data;
64 
65 	if (GEM_WARN_ON(!r->sgt.pfn))
66 		return -EINVAL;
67 
68 	/* Special PTE are not associated with any struct page */
69 	set_pte_at(r->mm, addr, pte,
70 		   pte_mkspecial(pfn_pte(sgt_pfn(r), r->prot)));
71 	r->pfn++; /* track insertions in case we need to unwind later */
72 
73 	r->sgt.curr += PAGE_SIZE;
74 	if (r->sgt.curr >= r->sgt.max)
75 		r->sgt = __sgt_iter(__sg_next(r->sgt.sgp), use_dma(r->iobase));
76 
77 	return 0;
78 }
79 
80 /**
81  * remap_io_mapping - remap an IO mapping to userspace
82  * @vma: user vma to map to
83  * @addr: target user address to start at
84  * @pfn: physical address of kernel memory
85  * @size: size of map area
86  * @iomap: the source io_mapping
87  *
88  *  Note: this is only safe if the mm semaphore is held when called.
89  */
remap_io_mapping(struct vm_area_struct * vma,unsigned long addr,unsigned long pfn,unsigned long size,struct io_mapping * iomap)90 int remap_io_mapping(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
91 		     unsigned long addr, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long size,
92 		     struct io_mapping *iomap)
93 {
94 	struct remap_pfn r;
95 	int err;
96 
97 #define EXPECTED_FLAGS (VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP)
98 	GEM_BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & EXPECTED_FLAGS) != EXPECTED_FLAGS);
99 
100 	/* We rely on prevalidation of the io-mapping to skip track_pfn(). */
101 	r.mm = vma->vm_mm;
102 	r.pfn = pfn;
103 	r.prot = __pgprot((pgprot_val(iomap->prot) & _PAGE_CACHE_MASK) |
104 			  (pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_MASK));
105 
106 	err = apply_to_page_range(r.mm, addr, size, remap_pfn, &r);
107 	if (unlikely(err)) {
108 		zap_vma_ptes(vma, addr, (r.pfn - pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT);
109 		return err;
110 	}
111 
112 	return 0;
113 }
114 
115 /**
116  * remap_io_sg - remap an IO mapping to userspace
117  * @vma: user vma to map to
118  * @addr: target user address to start at
119  * @size: size of map area
120  * @sgl: Start sg entry
121  * @iobase: Use stored dma address offset by this address or pfn if -1
122  *
123  *  Note: this is only safe if the mm semaphore is held when called.
124  */
remap_io_sg(struct vm_area_struct * vma,unsigned long addr,unsigned long size,struct scatterlist * sgl,resource_size_t iobase)125 int remap_io_sg(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
126 		unsigned long addr, unsigned long size,
127 		struct scatterlist *sgl, resource_size_t iobase)
128 {
129 	struct remap_pfn r = {
130 		.mm = vma->vm_mm,
131 		.prot = vma->vm_page_prot,
132 		.sgt = __sgt_iter(sgl, use_dma(iobase)),
133 		.iobase = iobase,
134 	};
135 	int err;
136 
137 	/* We rely on prevalidation of the io-mapping to skip track_pfn(). */
138 	GEM_BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & EXPECTED_FLAGS) != EXPECTED_FLAGS);
139 
140 	if (!use_dma(iobase))
141 		flush_cache_range(vma, addr, size);
142 
143 	err = apply_to_page_range(r.mm, addr, size, remap_sg, &r);
144 	if (unlikely(err)) {
145 		zap_vma_ptes(vma, addr, r.pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
146 		return err;
147 	}
148 
149 	return 0;
150 }
151