1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Clause 45 PHY support
4 */
5 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
6 #include <linux/export.h>
7 #include <linux/mdio.h>
8 #include <linux/mii.h>
9 #include <linux/phy.h>
10
11 /**
12 * genphy_c45_setup_forced - configures a forced speed
13 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
14 */
genphy_c45_pma_setup_forced(struct phy_device * phydev)15 int genphy_c45_pma_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev)
16 {
17 int ctrl1, ctrl2, ret;
18
19 /* Half duplex is not supported */
20 if (phydev->duplex != DUPLEX_FULL)
21 return -EINVAL;
22
23 ctrl1 = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD, MDIO_CTRL1);
24 if (ctrl1 < 0)
25 return ctrl1;
26
27 ctrl2 = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD, MDIO_CTRL2);
28 if (ctrl2 < 0)
29 return ctrl2;
30
31 ctrl1 &= ~MDIO_CTRL1_SPEEDSEL;
32 /*
33 * PMA/PMD type selection is 1.7.5:0 not 1.7.3:0. See 45.2.1.6.1
34 * in 802.3-2012 and 802.3-2015.
35 */
36 ctrl2 &= ~(MDIO_PMA_CTRL2_TYPE | 0x30);
37
38 switch (phydev->speed) {
39 case SPEED_10:
40 ctrl2 |= MDIO_PMA_CTRL2_10BT;
41 break;
42 case SPEED_100:
43 ctrl1 |= MDIO_PMA_CTRL1_SPEED100;
44 ctrl2 |= MDIO_PMA_CTRL2_100BTX;
45 break;
46 case SPEED_1000:
47 ctrl1 |= MDIO_PMA_CTRL1_SPEED1000;
48 /* Assume 1000base-T */
49 ctrl2 |= MDIO_PMA_CTRL2_1000BT;
50 break;
51 case SPEED_2500:
52 ctrl1 |= MDIO_CTRL1_SPEED2_5G;
53 /* Assume 2.5Gbase-T */
54 ctrl2 |= MDIO_PMA_CTRL2_2_5GBT;
55 break;
56 case SPEED_5000:
57 ctrl1 |= MDIO_CTRL1_SPEED5G;
58 /* Assume 5Gbase-T */
59 ctrl2 |= MDIO_PMA_CTRL2_5GBT;
60 break;
61 case SPEED_10000:
62 ctrl1 |= MDIO_CTRL1_SPEED10G;
63 /* Assume 10Gbase-T */
64 ctrl2 |= MDIO_PMA_CTRL2_10GBT;
65 break;
66 default:
67 return -EINVAL;
68 }
69
70 ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD, MDIO_CTRL1, ctrl1);
71 if (ret < 0)
72 return ret;
73
74 ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD, MDIO_CTRL2, ctrl2);
75 if (ret < 0)
76 return ret;
77
78 return genphy_c45_an_disable_aneg(phydev);
79 }
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_pma_setup_forced);
81
82 /**
83 * genphy_c45_an_config_aneg - configure advertisement registers
84 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
85 *
86 * Configure advertisement registers based on modes set in phydev->advertising
87 *
88 * Returns negative errno code on failure, 0 if advertisement didn't change,
89 * or 1 if advertised modes changed.
90 */
genphy_c45_an_config_aneg(struct phy_device * phydev)91 int genphy_c45_an_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
92 {
93 int changed, ret;
94 u32 adv;
95
96 linkmode_and(phydev->advertising, phydev->advertising,
97 phydev->supported);
98
99 changed = genphy_config_eee_advert(phydev);
100
101 adv = linkmode_adv_to_mii_adv_t(phydev->advertising);
102
103 ret = phy_modify_mmd_changed(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_ADVERTISE,
104 ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 |
105 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM,
106 adv);
107 if (ret < 0)
108 return ret;
109 if (ret > 0)
110 changed = 1;
111
112 adv = linkmode_adv_to_mii_10gbt_adv_t(phydev->advertising);
113
114 ret = phy_modify_mmd_changed(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_10GBT_CTRL,
115 MDIO_AN_10GBT_CTRL_ADV10G |
116 MDIO_AN_10GBT_CTRL_ADV5G |
117 MDIO_AN_10GBT_CTRL_ADV2_5G, adv);
118 if (ret < 0)
119 return ret;
120 if (ret > 0)
121 changed = 1;
122
123 return changed;
124 }
125 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_an_config_aneg);
126
127 /**
128 * genphy_c45_an_disable_aneg - disable auto-negotiation
129 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
130 *
131 * Disable auto-negotiation in the Clause 45 PHY. The link parameters
132 * parameters are controlled through the PMA/PMD MMD registers.
133 *
134 * Returns zero on success, negative errno code on failure.
135 */
genphy_c45_an_disable_aneg(struct phy_device * phydev)136 int genphy_c45_an_disable_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
137 {
138
139 return phy_clear_bits_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_CTRL1,
140 MDIO_AN_CTRL1_ENABLE | MDIO_AN_CTRL1_RESTART);
141 }
142 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_an_disable_aneg);
143
144 /**
145 * genphy_c45_restart_aneg - Enable and restart auto-negotiation
146 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
147 *
148 * This assumes that the auto-negotiation MMD is present.
149 *
150 * Enable and restart auto-negotiation.
151 */
genphy_c45_restart_aneg(struct phy_device * phydev)152 int genphy_c45_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
153 {
154 return phy_set_bits_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_CTRL1,
155 MDIO_AN_CTRL1_ENABLE | MDIO_AN_CTRL1_RESTART);
156 }
157 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_restart_aneg);
158
159 /**
160 * genphy_c45_check_and_restart_aneg - Enable and restart auto-negotiation
161 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
162 * @restart: whether aneg restart is requested
163 *
164 * This assumes that the auto-negotiation MMD is present.
165 *
166 * Check, and restart auto-negotiation if needed.
167 */
genphy_c45_check_and_restart_aneg(struct phy_device * phydev,bool restart)168 int genphy_c45_check_and_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev, bool restart)
169 {
170 int ret;
171
172 if (!restart) {
173 /* Configure and restart aneg if it wasn't set before */
174 ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_CTRL1);
175 if (ret < 0)
176 return ret;
177
178 if (!(ret & MDIO_AN_CTRL1_ENABLE))
179 restart = true;
180 }
181
182 if (restart)
183 return genphy_c45_restart_aneg(phydev);
184
185 return 0;
186 }
187 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_check_and_restart_aneg);
188
189 /**
190 * genphy_c45_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation complete status
191 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
192 *
193 * This assumes that the auto-negotiation MMD is present.
194 *
195 * Reads the status register from the auto-negotiation MMD, returning:
196 * - positive if auto-negotiation is complete
197 * - negative errno code on error
198 * - zero otherwise
199 */
genphy_c45_aneg_done(struct phy_device * phydev)200 int genphy_c45_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
201 {
202 int val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_STAT1);
203
204 return val < 0 ? val : val & MDIO_AN_STAT1_COMPLETE ? 1 : 0;
205 }
206 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_aneg_done);
207
208 /**
209 * genphy_c45_read_link - read the overall link status from the MMDs
210 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
211 *
212 * Read the link status from the specified MMDs, and if they all indicate
213 * that the link is up, set phydev->link to 1. If an error is encountered,
214 * a negative errno will be returned, otherwise zero.
215 */
genphy_c45_read_link(struct phy_device * phydev)216 int genphy_c45_read_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
217 {
218 u32 mmd_mask = MDIO_DEVS_PMAPMD;
219 int val, devad;
220 bool link = true;
221
222 if (phydev->c45_ids.mmds_present & MDIO_DEVS_AN) {
223 val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_CTRL1);
224 if (val < 0)
225 return val;
226
227 /* Autoneg is being started, therefore disregard current
228 * link status and report link as down.
229 */
230 if (val & MDIO_AN_CTRL1_RESTART) {
231 phydev->link = 0;
232 return 0;
233 }
234 }
235
236 while (mmd_mask && link) {
237 devad = __ffs(mmd_mask);
238 mmd_mask &= ~BIT(devad);
239
240 /* The link state is latched low so that momentary link
241 * drops can be detected. Do not double-read the status
242 * in polling mode to detect such short link drops except
243 * the link was already down.
244 */
245 if (!phy_polling_mode(phydev) || !phydev->link) {
246 val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, devad, MDIO_STAT1);
247 if (val < 0)
248 return val;
249 else if (val & MDIO_STAT1_LSTATUS)
250 continue;
251 }
252
253 val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, devad, MDIO_STAT1);
254 if (val < 0)
255 return val;
256
257 if (!(val & MDIO_STAT1_LSTATUS))
258 link = false;
259 }
260
261 phydev->link = link;
262
263 return 0;
264 }
265 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_read_link);
266
267 /**
268 * genphy_c45_read_lpa - read the link partner advertisement and pause
269 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
270 *
271 * Read the Clause 45 defined base (7.19) and 10G (7.33) status registers,
272 * filling in the link partner advertisement, pause and asym_pause members
273 * in @phydev. This assumes that the auto-negotiation MMD is present, and
274 * the backplane bit (7.48.0) is clear. Clause 45 PHY drivers are expected
275 * to fill in the remainder of the link partner advert from vendor registers.
276 */
genphy_c45_read_lpa(struct phy_device * phydev)277 int genphy_c45_read_lpa(struct phy_device *phydev)
278 {
279 int val;
280
281 val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_STAT1);
282 if (val < 0)
283 return val;
284
285 if (!(val & MDIO_AN_STAT1_COMPLETE)) {
286 linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
287 phydev->lp_advertising);
288 mii_10gbt_stat_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising, 0);
289 mii_adv_mod_linkmode_adv_t(phydev->lp_advertising, 0);
290 phydev->pause = 0;
291 phydev->asym_pause = 0;
292
293 return 0;
294 }
295
296 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT, phydev->lp_advertising,
297 val & MDIO_AN_STAT1_LPABLE);
298
299 /* Read the link partner's base page advertisement */
300 val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_LPA);
301 if (val < 0)
302 return val;
303
304 mii_adv_mod_linkmode_adv_t(phydev->lp_advertising, val);
305 phydev->pause = val & LPA_PAUSE_CAP ? 1 : 0;
306 phydev->asym_pause = val & LPA_PAUSE_ASYM ? 1 : 0;
307
308 /* Read the link partner's 10G advertisement */
309 val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_10GBT_STAT);
310 if (val < 0)
311 return val;
312
313 mii_10gbt_stat_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising, val);
314
315 return 0;
316 }
317 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_read_lpa);
318
319 /**
320 * genphy_c45_read_pma - read link speed etc from PMA
321 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
322 */
genphy_c45_read_pma(struct phy_device * phydev)323 int genphy_c45_read_pma(struct phy_device *phydev)
324 {
325 int val;
326
327 linkmode_zero(phydev->lp_advertising);
328
329 val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD, MDIO_CTRL1);
330 if (val < 0)
331 return val;
332
333 switch (val & MDIO_CTRL1_SPEEDSEL) {
334 case 0:
335 phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
336 break;
337 case MDIO_PMA_CTRL1_SPEED100:
338 phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
339 break;
340 case MDIO_PMA_CTRL1_SPEED1000:
341 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
342 break;
343 case MDIO_CTRL1_SPEED2_5G:
344 phydev->speed = SPEED_2500;
345 break;
346 case MDIO_CTRL1_SPEED5G:
347 phydev->speed = SPEED_5000;
348 break;
349 case MDIO_CTRL1_SPEED10G:
350 phydev->speed = SPEED_10000;
351 break;
352 default:
353 phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
354 break;
355 }
356
357 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
358
359 return 0;
360 }
361 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_read_pma);
362
363 /**
364 * genphy_c45_read_mdix - read mdix status from PMA
365 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
366 */
genphy_c45_read_mdix(struct phy_device * phydev)367 int genphy_c45_read_mdix(struct phy_device *phydev)
368 {
369 int val;
370
371 if (phydev->speed == SPEED_10000) {
372 val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD,
373 MDIO_PMA_10GBT_SWAPPOL);
374 if (val < 0)
375 return val;
376
377 switch (val) {
378 case MDIO_PMA_10GBT_SWAPPOL_ABNX | MDIO_PMA_10GBT_SWAPPOL_CDNX:
379 phydev->mdix = ETH_TP_MDI;
380 break;
381
382 case 0:
383 phydev->mdix = ETH_TP_MDI_X;
384 break;
385
386 default:
387 phydev->mdix = ETH_TP_MDI_INVALID;
388 break;
389 }
390 }
391
392 return 0;
393 }
394 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_read_mdix);
395
396 /**
397 * genphy_c45_pma_read_abilities - read supported link modes from PMA
398 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
399 *
400 * Read the supported link modes from the PMA Status 2 (1.8) register. If bit
401 * 1.8.9 is set, the list of supported modes is build using the values in the
402 * PMA Extended Abilities (1.11) register, indicating 1000BASET an 10G related
403 * modes. If bit 1.11.14 is set, then the list is also extended with the modes
404 * in the 2.5G/5G PMA Extended register (1.21), indicating if 2.5GBASET and
405 * 5GBASET are supported.
406 */
genphy_c45_pma_read_abilities(struct phy_device * phydev)407 int genphy_c45_pma_read_abilities(struct phy_device *phydev)
408 {
409 int val;
410
411 linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT, phydev->supported);
412 if (phydev->c45_ids.mmds_present & MDIO_DEVS_AN) {
413 val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_STAT1);
414 if (val < 0)
415 return val;
416
417 if (val & MDIO_AN_STAT1_ABLE)
418 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
419 phydev->supported);
420 }
421
422 val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD, MDIO_STAT2);
423 if (val < 0)
424 return val;
425
426 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseSR_Full_BIT,
427 phydev->supported,
428 val & MDIO_PMA_STAT2_10GBSR);
429
430 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseLR_Full_BIT,
431 phydev->supported,
432 val & MDIO_PMA_STAT2_10GBLR);
433
434 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseER_Full_BIT,
435 phydev->supported,
436 val & MDIO_PMA_STAT2_10GBER);
437
438 if (val & MDIO_PMA_STAT2_EXTABLE) {
439 val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD, MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE);
440 if (val < 0)
441 return val;
442
443 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseLRM_Full_BIT,
444 phydev->supported,
445 val & MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_10GBLRM);
446 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
447 phydev->supported,
448 val & MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_10GBT);
449 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseKX4_Full_BIT,
450 phydev->supported,
451 val & MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_10GBKX4);
452 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseKR_Full_BIT,
453 phydev->supported,
454 val & MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_10GBKR);
455 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
456 phydev->supported,
457 val & MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_1000BT);
458 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseKX_Full_BIT,
459 phydev->supported,
460 val & MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_1000BKX);
461
462 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
463 phydev->supported,
464 val & MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_100BTX);
465 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Half_BIT,
466 phydev->supported,
467 val & MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_100BTX);
468
469 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT,
470 phydev->supported,
471 val & MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_10BT);
472 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Half_BIT,
473 phydev->supported,
474 val & MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_10BT);
475
476 if (val & MDIO_PMA_EXTABLE_NBT) {
477 val = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD,
478 MDIO_PMA_NG_EXTABLE);
479 if (val < 0)
480 return val;
481
482 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_2500baseT_Full_BIT,
483 phydev->supported,
484 val & MDIO_PMA_NG_EXTABLE_2_5GBT);
485
486 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_5000baseT_Full_BIT,
487 phydev->supported,
488 val & MDIO_PMA_NG_EXTABLE_5GBT);
489 }
490 }
491
492 return 0;
493 }
494 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_pma_read_abilities);
495
496 /**
497 * genphy_c45_read_status - read PHY status
498 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
499 *
500 * Reads status from PHY and sets phy_device members accordingly.
501 */
genphy_c45_read_status(struct phy_device * phydev)502 int genphy_c45_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
503 {
504 int ret;
505
506 ret = genphy_c45_read_link(phydev);
507 if (ret)
508 return ret;
509
510 phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
511 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
512 phydev->pause = 0;
513 phydev->asym_pause = 0;
514
515 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE) {
516 ret = genphy_c45_read_lpa(phydev);
517 if (ret)
518 return ret;
519
520 phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode(phydev);
521 } else {
522 ret = genphy_c45_read_pma(phydev);
523 }
524
525 return ret;
526 }
527 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_read_status);
528
529 /**
530 * genphy_c45_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or forced setup
531 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
532 *
533 * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
534 * advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation. If it is not
535 * enabled, then we force a configuration.
536 */
genphy_c45_config_aneg(struct phy_device * phydev)537 int genphy_c45_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
538 {
539 bool changed = false;
540 int ret;
541
542 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
543 return genphy_c45_pma_setup_forced(phydev);
544
545 ret = genphy_c45_an_config_aneg(phydev);
546 if (ret < 0)
547 return ret;
548 if (ret > 0)
549 changed = true;
550
551 return genphy_c45_check_and_restart_aneg(phydev, changed);
552 }
553 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genphy_c45_config_aneg);
554
555 /* The gen10g_* functions are the old Clause 45 stub */
556
gen10g_config_aneg(struct phy_device * phydev)557 int gen10g_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
558 {
559 return 0;
560 }
561 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gen10g_config_aneg);
562
563 struct phy_driver genphy_c45_driver = {
564 .phy_id = 0xffffffff,
565 .phy_id_mask = 0xffffffff,
566 .name = "Generic Clause 45 PHY",
567 .read_status = genphy_c45_read_status,
568 };
569