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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_SOCKET_H
3 #define _LINUX_SOCKET_H
4 
5 
6 #include <asm/socket.h>			/* arch-dependent defines	*/
7 #include <linux/sockios.h>		/* the SIOCxxx I/O controls	*/
8 #include <linux/uio.h>			/* iovec support		*/
9 #include <linux/types.h>		/* pid_t			*/
10 #include <linux/compiler.h>		/* __user			*/
11 #include <uapi/linux/socket.h>
12 
13 struct file;
14 struct pid;
15 struct cred;
16 struct socket;
17 
18 #define __sockaddr_check_size(size)	\
19 	BUILD_BUG_ON(((size) > sizeof(struct __kernel_sockaddr_storage)))
20 
21 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
22 struct seq_file;
23 extern void socket_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq);
24 #endif
25 
26 typedef __kernel_sa_family_t	sa_family_t;
27 
28 /*
29  *	1003.1g requires sa_family_t and that sa_data is char.
30  */
31 
32 struct sockaddr {
33 	sa_family_t	sa_family;	/* address family, AF_xxx	*/
34 	char		sa_data[14];	/* 14 bytes of protocol address	*/
35 };
36 
37 struct linger {
38 	int		l_onoff;	/* Linger active		*/
39 	int		l_linger;	/* How long to linger for	*/
40 };
41 
42 #define sockaddr_storage __kernel_sockaddr_storage
43 
44 /*
45  *	As we do 4.4BSD message passing we use a 4.4BSD message passing
46  *	system, not 4.3. Thus msg_accrights(len) are now missing. They
47  *	belong in an obscure libc emulation or the bin.
48  */
49 
50 struct msghdr {
51 	void		*msg_name;	/* ptr to socket address structure */
52 	int		msg_namelen;	/* size of socket address structure */
53 	struct iov_iter	msg_iter;	/* data */
54 
55 	/*
56 	 * Ancillary data. msg_control_user is the user buffer used for the
57 	 * recv* side when msg_control_is_user is set, msg_control is the kernel
58 	 * buffer used for all other cases.
59 	 */
60 	union {
61 		void		*msg_control;
62 		void __user	*msg_control_user;
63 	};
64 	bool		msg_control_is_user : 1;
65 	__kernel_size_t	msg_controllen;	/* ancillary data buffer length */
66 	unsigned int	msg_flags;	/* flags on received message */
67 	struct kiocb	*msg_iocb;	/* ptr to iocb for async requests */
68 };
69 
70 struct user_msghdr {
71 	void		__user *msg_name;	/* ptr to socket address structure */
72 	int		msg_namelen;		/* size of socket address structure */
73 	struct iovec	__user *msg_iov;	/* scatter/gather array */
74 	__kernel_size_t	msg_iovlen;		/* # elements in msg_iov */
75 	void		__user *msg_control;	/* ancillary data */
76 	__kernel_size_t	msg_controllen;		/* ancillary data buffer length */
77 	unsigned int	msg_flags;		/* flags on received message */
78 };
79 
80 /* For recvmmsg/sendmmsg */
81 struct mmsghdr {
82 	struct user_msghdr  msg_hdr;
83 	unsigned int        msg_len;
84 };
85 
86 /*
87  *	POSIX 1003.1g - ancillary data object information
88  *	Ancillary data consists of a sequence of pairs of
89  *	(cmsghdr, cmsg_data[])
90  */
91 
92 struct cmsghdr {
93 	__kernel_size_t	cmsg_len;	/* data byte count, including hdr */
94         int		cmsg_level;	/* originating protocol */
95         int		cmsg_type;	/* protocol-specific type */
96 };
97 
98 /*
99  *	Ancillary data object information MACROS
100  *	Table 5-14 of POSIX 1003.1g
101  */
102 
103 #define __CMSG_NXTHDR(ctl, len, cmsg) __cmsg_nxthdr((ctl),(len),(cmsg))
104 #define CMSG_NXTHDR(mhdr, cmsg) cmsg_nxthdr((mhdr), (cmsg))
105 
106 #define CMSG_ALIGN(len) ( ((len)+sizeof(long)-1) & ~(sizeof(long)-1) )
107 
108 #define CMSG_DATA(cmsg) \
109 	((void *)(cmsg) + sizeof(struct cmsghdr))
110 #define CMSG_USER_DATA(cmsg) \
111 	((void __user *)(cmsg) + sizeof(struct cmsghdr))
112 #define CMSG_SPACE(len) (sizeof(struct cmsghdr) + CMSG_ALIGN(len))
113 #define CMSG_LEN(len) (sizeof(struct cmsghdr) + (len))
114 
115 #define __CMSG_FIRSTHDR(ctl,len) ((len) >= sizeof(struct cmsghdr) ? \
116 				  (struct cmsghdr *)(ctl) : \
117 				  (struct cmsghdr *)NULL)
118 #define CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg)	__CMSG_FIRSTHDR((msg)->msg_control, (msg)->msg_controllen)
119 #define CMSG_OK(mhdr, cmsg) ((cmsg)->cmsg_len >= sizeof(struct cmsghdr) && \
120 			     (cmsg)->cmsg_len <= (unsigned long) \
121 			     ((mhdr)->msg_controllen - \
122 			      ((char *)(cmsg) - (char *)(mhdr)->msg_control)))
123 #define for_each_cmsghdr(cmsg, msg) \
124 	for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg); \
125 	     cmsg; \
126 	     cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(msg, cmsg))
127 
128 /*
129  *	Get the next cmsg header
130  *
131  *	PLEASE, do not touch this function. If you think, that it is
132  *	incorrect, grep kernel sources and think about consequences
133  *	before trying to improve it.
134  *
135  *	Now it always returns valid, not truncated ancillary object
136  *	HEADER. But caller still MUST check, that cmsg->cmsg_len is
137  *	inside range, given by msg->msg_controllen before using
138  *	ancillary object DATA.				--ANK (980731)
139  */
140 
__cmsg_nxthdr(void * __ctl,__kernel_size_t __size,struct cmsghdr * __cmsg)141 static inline struct cmsghdr * __cmsg_nxthdr(void *__ctl, __kernel_size_t __size,
142 					       struct cmsghdr *__cmsg)
143 {
144 	struct cmsghdr * __ptr;
145 
146 	__ptr = (struct cmsghdr*)(((unsigned char *) __cmsg) +  CMSG_ALIGN(__cmsg->cmsg_len));
147 	if ((unsigned long)((char*)(__ptr+1) - (char *) __ctl) > __size)
148 		return (struct cmsghdr *)0;
149 
150 	return __ptr;
151 }
152 
cmsg_nxthdr(struct msghdr * __msg,struct cmsghdr * __cmsg)153 static inline struct cmsghdr * cmsg_nxthdr (struct msghdr *__msg, struct cmsghdr *__cmsg)
154 {
155 	return __cmsg_nxthdr(__msg->msg_control, __msg->msg_controllen, __cmsg);
156 }
157 
msg_data_left(struct msghdr * msg)158 static inline size_t msg_data_left(struct msghdr *msg)
159 {
160 	return iov_iter_count(&msg->msg_iter);
161 }
162 
163 /* "Socket"-level control message types: */
164 
165 #define	SCM_RIGHTS	0x01		/* rw: access rights (array of int) */
166 #define SCM_CREDENTIALS 0x02		/* rw: struct ucred		*/
167 #define SCM_SECURITY	0x03		/* rw: security label		*/
168 
169 struct ucred {
170 	__u32	pid;
171 	__u32	uid;
172 	__u32	gid;
173 };
174 
175 /* Supported address families. */
176 #define AF_UNSPEC	0
177 #define AF_UNIX		1	/* Unix domain sockets 		*/
178 #define AF_LOCAL	1	/* POSIX name for AF_UNIX	*/
179 #define AF_INET		2	/* Internet IP Protocol 	*/
180 #define AF_AX25		3	/* Amateur Radio AX.25 		*/
181 #define AF_IPX		4	/* Novell IPX 			*/
182 #define AF_APPLETALK	5	/* AppleTalk DDP 		*/
183 #define AF_NETROM	6	/* Amateur Radio NET/ROM 	*/
184 #define AF_BRIDGE	7	/* Multiprotocol bridge 	*/
185 #define AF_ATMPVC	8	/* ATM PVCs			*/
186 #define AF_X25		9	/* Reserved for X.25 project 	*/
187 #define AF_INET6	10	/* IP version 6			*/
188 #define AF_ROSE		11	/* Amateur Radio X.25 PLP	*/
189 #define AF_DECnet	12	/* Reserved for DECnet project	*/
190 #define AF_NETBEUI	13	/* Reserved for 802.2LLC project*/
191 #define AF_SECURITY	14	/* Security callback pseudo AF */
192 #define AF_KEY		15      /* PF_KEY key management API */
193 #define AF_NETLINK	16
194 #define AF_ROUTE	AF_NETLINK /* Alias to emulate 4.4BSD */
195 #define AF_PACKET	17	/* Packet family		*/
196 #define AF_ASH		18	/* Ash				*/
197 #define AF_ECONET	19	/* Acorn Econet			*/
198 #define AF_ATMSVC	20	/* ATM SVCs			*/
199 #define AF_RDS		21	/* RDS sockets 			*/
200 #define AF_SNA		22	/* Linux SNA Project (nutters!) */
201 #define AF_IRDA		23	/* IRDA sockets			*/
202 #define AF_PPPOX	24	/* PPPoX sockets		*/
203 #define AF_WANPIPE	25	/* Wanpipe API Sockets */
204 #define AF_LLC		26	/* Linux LLC			*/
205 #define AF_IB		27	/* Native InfiniBand address	*/
206 #define AF_MPLS		28	/* MPLS */
207 #define AF_CAN		29	/* Controller Area Network      */
208 #define AF_TIPC		30	/* TIPC sockets			*/
209 #define AF_BLUETOOTH	31	/* Bluetooth sockets 		*/
210 #define AF_IUCV		32	/* IUCV sockets			*/
211 #define AF_RXRPC	33	/* RxRPC sockets 		*/
212 #define AF_ISDN		34	/* mISDN sockets 		*/
213 #define AF_PHONET	35	/* Phonet sockets		*/
214 #define AF_IEEE802154	36	/* IEEE802154 sockets		*/
215 #define AF_CAIF		37	/* CAIF sockets			*/
216 #define AF_ALG		38	/* Algorithm sockets		*/
217 #define AF_NFC		39	/* NFC sockets			*/
218 #define AF_VSOCK	40	/* vSockets			*/
219 #define AF_KCM		41	/* Kernel Connection Multiplexor*/
220 #define AF_QIPCRTR	42	/* Qualcomm IPC Router          */
221 #define AF_SMC		43	/* smc sockets: reserve number for
222 				 * PF_SMC protocol family that
223 				 * reuses AF_INET address family
224 				 */
225 #define AF_XDP		44	/* XDP sockets			*/
226 #define AF_MCTP		45	/* Management component
227 				 * transport protocol
228 				 */
229 
230 #define AF_MAX		46	/* For now.. */
231 
232 /* Protocol families, same as address families. */
233 #define PF_UNSPEC	AF_UNSPEC
234 #define PF_UNIX		AF_UNIX
235 #define PF_LOCAL	AF_LOCAL
236 #define PF_INET		AF_INET
237 #define PF_AX25		AF_AX25
238 #define PF_IPX		AF_IPX
239 #define PF_APPLETALK	AF_APPLETALK
240 #define	PF_NETROM	AF_NETROM
241 #define PF_BRIDGE	AF_BRIDGE
242 #define PF_ATMPVC	AF_ATMPVC
243 #define PF_X25		AF_X25
244 #define PF_INET6	AF_INET6
245 #define PF_ROSE		AF_ROSE
246 #define PF_DECnet	AF_DECnet
247 #define PF_NETBEUI	AF_NETBEUI
248 #define PF_SECURITY	AF_SECURITY
249 #define PF_KEY		AF_KEY
250 #define PF_NETLINK	AF_NETLINK
251 #define PF_ROUTE	AF_ROUTE
252 #define PF_PACKET	AF_PACKET
253 #define PF_ASH		AF_ASH
254 #define PF_ECONET	AF_ECONET
255 #define PF_ATMSVC	AF_ATMSVC
256 #define PF_RDS		AF_RDS
257 #define PF_SNA		AF_SNA
258 #define PF_IRDA		AF_IRDA
259 #define PF_PPPOX	AF_PPPOX
260 #define PF_WANPIPE	AF_WANPIPE
261 #define PF_LLC		AF_LLC
262 #define PF_IB		AF_IB
263 #define PF_MPLS		AF_MPLS
264 #define PF_CAN		AF_CAN
265 #define PF_TIPC		AF_TIPC
266 #define PF_BLUETOOTH	AF_BLUETOOTH
267 #define PF_IUCV		AF_IUCV
268 #define PF_RXRPC	AF_RXRPC
269 #define PF_ISDN		AF_ISDN
270 #define PF_PHONET	AF_PHONET
271 #define PF_IEEE802154	AF_IEEE802154
272 #define PF_CAIF		AF_CAIF
273 #define PF_ALG		AF_ALG
274 #define PF_NFC		AF_NFC
275 #define PF_VSOCK	AF_VSOCK
276 #define PF_KCM		AF_KCM
277 #define PF_QIPCRTR	AF_QIPCRTR
278 #define PF_SMC		AF_SMC
279 #define PF_XDP		AF_XDP
280 #define PF_MCTP		AF_MCTP
281 #define PF_MAX		AF_MAX
282 
283 /* Maximum queue length specifiable by listen.  */
284 #define SOMAXCONN	4096
285 
286 /* Flags we can use with send/ and recv.
287    Added those for 1003.1g not all are supported yet
288  */
289 
290 #define MSG_OOB		1
291 #define MSG_PEEK	2
292 #define MSG_DONTROUTE	4
293 #define MSG_TRYHARD     4       /* Synonym for MSG_DONTROUTE for DECnet */
294 #define MSG_CTRUNC	8
295 #define MSG_PROBE	0x10	/* Do not send. Only probe path f.e. for MTU */
296 #define MSG_TRUNC	0x20
297 #define MSG_DONTWAIT	0x40	/* Nonblocking io		 */
298 #define MSG_EOR         0x80	/* End of record */
299 #define MSG_WAITALL	0x100	/* Wait for a full request */
300 #define MSG_FIN         0x200
301 #define MSG_SYN		0x400
302 #define MSG_CONFIRM	0x800	/* Confirm path validity */
303 #define MSG_RST		0x1000
304 #define MSG_ERRQUEUE	0x2000	/* Fetch message from error queue */
305 #define MSG_NOSIGNAL	0x4000	/* Do not generate SIGPIPE */
306 #define MSG_MORE	0x8000	/* Sender will send more */
307 #define MSG_WAITFORONE	0x10000	/* recvmmsg(): block until 1+ packets avail */
308 #define MSG_SENDPAGE_NOPOLICY 0x10000 /* sendpage() internal : do no apply policy */
309 #define MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST 0x20000 /* sendpage() internal : not the last page */
310 #define MSG_BATCH	0x40000 /* sendmmsg(): more messages coming */
311 #define MSG_EOF         MSG_FIN
312 #define MSG_NO_SHARED_FRAGS 0x80000 /* sendpage() internal : page frags are not shared */
313 #define MSG_SENDPAGE_DECRYPTED	0x100000 /* sendpage() internal : page may carry
314 					  * plain text and require encryption
315 					  */
316 
317 #define MSG_ZEROCOPY	0x4000000	/* Use user data in kernel path */
318 #define MSG_FASTOPEN	0x20000000	/* Send data in TCP SYN */
319 #define MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC 0x40000000	/* Set close_on_exec for file
320 					   descriptor received through
321 					   SCM_RIGHTS */
322 #if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
323 #define MSG_CMSG_COMPAT	0x80000000	/* This message needs 32 bit fixups */
324 #else
325 #define MSG_CMSG_COMPAT	0		/* We never have 32 bit fixups */
326 #endif
327 
328 
329 /* Setsockoptions(2) level. Thanks to BSD these must match IPPROTO_xxx */
330 #define SOL_IP		0
331 /* #define SOL_ICMP	1	No-no-no! Due to Linux :-) we cannot use SOL_ICMP=1 */
332 #define SOL_TCP		6
333 #define SOL_UDP		17
334 #define SOL_IPV6	41
335 #define SOL_ICMPV6	58
336 #define SOL_SCTP	132
337 #define SOL_UDPLITE	136     /* UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) */
338 #define SOL_RAW		255
339 #define SOL_IPX		256
340 #define SOL_AX25	257
341 #define SOL_ATALK	258
342 #define SOL_NETROM	259
343 #define SOL_ROSE	260
344 #define SOL_DECNET	261
345 #define	SOL_X25		262
346 #define SOL_PACKET	263
347 #define SOL_ATM		264	/* ATM layer (cell level) */
348 #define SOL_AAL		265	/* ATM Adaption Layer (packet level) */
349 #define SOL_IRDA        266
350 #define SOL_NETBEUI	267
351 #define SOL_LLC		268
352 #define SOL_DCCP	269
353 #define SOL_NETLINK	270
354 #define SOL_TIPC	271
355 #define SOL_RXRPC	272
356 #define SOL_PPPOL2TP	273
357 #define SOL_BLUETOOTH	274
358 #define SOL_PNPIPE	275
359 #define SOL_RDS		276
360 #define SOL_IUCV	277
361 #define SOL_CAIF	278
362 #define SOL_ALG		279
363 #define SOL_NFC		280
364 #define SOL_KCM		281
365 #define SOL_TLS		282
366 #define SOL_XDP		283
367 
368 /* IPX options */
369 #define IPX_TYPE	1
370 
371 extern int move_addr_to_kernel(void __user *uaddr, int ulen, struct sockaddr_storage *kaddr);
372 extern int put_cmsg(struct msghdr*, int level, int type, int len, void *data);
373 
374 struct timespec64;
375 struct __kernel_timespec;
376 struct old_timespec32;
377 
378 struct scm_timestamping_internal {
379 	struct timespec64 ts[3];
380 };
381 
382 extern void put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss);
383 extern void put_cmsg_scm_timestamping(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss);
384 
385 /* The __sys_...msg variants allow MSG_CMSG_COMPAT iff
386  * forbid_cmsg_compat==false
387  */
388 extern long __sys_recvmsg(int fd, struct user_msghdr __user *msg,
389 			  unsigned int flags, bool forbid_cmsg_compat);
390 extern long __sys_sendmsg(int fd, struct user_msghdr __user *msg,
391 			  unsigned int flags, bool forbid_cmsg_compat);
392 extern int __sys_recvmmsg(int fd, struct mmsghdr __user *mmsg,
393 			  unsigned int vlen, unsigned int flags,
394 			  struct __kernel_timespec __user *timeout,
395 			  struct old_timespec32 __user *timeout32);
396 extern int __sys_sendmmsg(int fd, struct mmsghdr __user *mmsg,
397 			  unsigned int vlen, unsigned int flags,
398 			  bool forbid_cmsg_compat);
399 extern long __sys_sendmsg_sock(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
400 			       unsigned int flags);
401 extern long __sys_recvmsg_sock(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
402 			       struct user_msghdr __user *umsg,
403 			       struct sockaddr __user *uaddr,
404 			       unsigned int flags);
405 extern int sendmsg_copy_msghdr(struct msghdr *msg,
406 			       struct user_msghdr __user *umsg, unsigned flags,
407 			       struct iovec **iov);
408 extern int recvmsg_copy_msghdr(struct msghdr *msg,
409 			       struct user_msghdr __user *umsg, unsigned flags,
410 			       struct sockaddr __user **uaddr,
411 			       struct iovec **iov);
412 extern int __copy_msghdr_from_user(struct msghdr *kmsg,
413 				   struct user_msghdr __user *umsg,
414 				   struct sockaddr __user **save_addr,
415 				   struct iovec __user **uiov, size_t *nsegs);
416 
417 /* helpers which do the actual work for syscalls */
418 extern int __sys_recvfrom(int fd, void __user *ubuf, size_t size,
419 			  unsigned int flags, struct sockaddr __user *addr,
420 			  int __user *addr_len);
421 extern int __sys_sendto(int fd, void __user *buff, size_t len,
422 			unsigned int flags, struct sockaddr __user *addr,
423 			int addr_len);
424 extern int __sys_accept4_file(struct file *file, unsigned file_flags,
425 			struct sockaddr __user *upeer_sockaddr,
426 			 int __user *upeer_addrlen, int flags,
427 			 unsigned long nofile);
428 extern struct file *do_accept(struct file *file, unsigned file_flags,
429 			      struct sockaddr __user *upeer_sockaddr,
430 			      int __user *upeer_addrlen, int flags);
431 extern int __sys_accept4(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *upeer_sockaddr,
432 			 int __user *upeer_addrlen, int flags);
433 extern int __sys_socket(int family, int type, int protocol);
434 extern int __sys_bind(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *umyaddr, int addrlen);
435 extern int __sys_connect_file(struct file *file, struct sockaddr_storage *addr,
436 			      int addrlen, int file_flags);
437 extern int __sys_connect(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *uservaddr,
438 			 int addrlen);
439 extern int __sys_listen(int fd, int backlog);
440 extern int __sys_getsockname(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *usockaddr,
441 			     int __user *usockaddr_len);
442 extern int __sys_getpeername(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *usockaddr,
443 			     int __user *usockaddr_len);
444 extern int __sys_socketpair(int family, int type, int protocol,
445 			    int __user *usockvec);
446 extern int __sys_shutdown_sock(struct socket *sock, int how);
447 extern int __sys_shutdown(int fd, int how);
448 #endif /* _LINUX_SOCKET_H */
449