1 /*
2 * AMD 76x Memory Controller kernel module
3 * (C) 2003 Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com)
4 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
5 * GNU General Public License.
6 *
7 * Written by Thayne Harbaugh
8 * Based on work by Dan Hollis <goemon at anime dot net> and others.
9 * http://www.anime.net/~goemon/linux-ecc/
10 *
11 * $Id: edac_amd76x.c,v 1.4.2.5 2005/10/05 00:43:44 dsp_llnl Exp $
12 *
13 */
14
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/pci.h>
18 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
19 #include <linux/edac.h>
20 #include "edac_module.h"
21
22 #define EDAC_MOD_STR "amd76x_edac"
23
24 #define amd76x_printk(level, fmt, arg...) \
25 edac_printk(level, "amd76x", fmt, ##arg)
26
27 #define amd76x_mc_printk(mci, level, fmt, arg...) \
28 edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, level, "amd76x", fmt, ##arg)
29
30 #define AMD76X_NR_CSROWS 8
31 #define AMD76X_NR_DIMMS 4
32
33 /* AMD 76x register addresses - device 0 function 0 - PCI bridge */
34
35 #define AMD76X_ECC_MODE_STATUS 0x48 /* Mode and status of ECC (32b)
36 *
37 * 31:16 reserved
38 * 15:14 SERR enabled: x1=ue 1x=ce
39 * 13 reserved
40 * 12 diag: disabled, enabled
41 * 11:10 mode: dis, EC, ECC, ECC+scrub
42 * 9:8 status: x1=ue 1x=ce
43 * 7:4 UE cs row
44 * 3:0 CE cs row
45 */
46
47 #define AMD76X_DRAM_MODE_STATUS 0x58 /* DRAM Mode and status (32b)
48 *
49 * 31:26 clock disable 5 - 0
50 * 25 SDRAM init
51 * 24 reserved
52 * 23 mode register service
53 * 22:21 suspend to RAM
54 * 20 burst refresh enable
55 * 19 refresh disable
56 * 18 reserved
57 * 17:16 cycles-per-refresh
58 * 15:8 reserved
59 * 7:0 x4 mode enable 7 - 0
60 */
61
62 #define AMD76X_MEM_BASE_ADDR 0xC0 /* Memory base address (8 x 32b)
63 *
64 * 31:23 chip-select base
65 * 22:16 reserved
66 * 15:7 chip-select mask
67 * 6:3 reserved
68 * 2:1 address mode
69 * 0 chip-select enable
70 */
71
72 struct amd76x_error_info {
73 u32 ecc_mode_status;
74 };
75
76 enum amd76x_chips {
77 AMD761 = 0,
78 AMD762
79 };
80
81 struct amd76x_dev_info {
82 const char *ctl_name;
83 };
84
85 static const struct amd76x_dev_info amd76x_devs[] = {
86 [AMD761] = {
87 .ctl_name = "AMD761"},
88 [AMD762] = {
89 .ctl_name = "AMD762"},
90 };
91
92 static struct edac_pci_ctl_info *amd76x_pci;
93
94 /**
95 * amd76x_get_error_info - fetch error information
96 * @mci: Memory controller
97 * @info: Info to fill in
98 *
99 * Fetch and store the AMD76x ECC status. Clear pending status
100 * on the chip so that further errors will be reported
101 */
amd76x_get_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info * mci,struct amd76x_error_info * info)102 static void amd76x_get_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
103 struct amd76x_error_info *info)
104 {
105 struct pci_dev *pdev;
106
107 pdev = to_pci_dev(mci->pdev);
108 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, AMD76X_ECC_MODE_STATUS,
109 &info->ecc_mode_status);
110
111 if (info->ecc_mode_status & BIT(8))
112 pci_write_bits32(pdev, AMD76X_ECC_MODE_STATUS,
113 (u32) BIT(8), (u32) BIT(8));
114
115 if (info->ecc_mode_status & BIT(9))
116 pci_write_bits32(pdev, AMD76X_ECC_MODE_STATUS,
117 (u32) BIT(9), (u32) BIT(9));
118 }
119
120 /**
121 * amd76x_process_error_info - Error check
122 * @mci: Memory controller
123 * @info: Previously fetched information from chip
124 * @handle_errors: 1 if we should do recovery
125 *
126 * Process the chip state and decide if an error has occurred.
127 * A return of 1 indicates an error. Also if handle_errors is true
128 * then attempt to handle and clean up after the error
129 */
amd76x_process_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info * mci,struct amd76x_error_info * info,int handle_errors)130 static int amd76x_process_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
131 struct amd76x_error_info *info,
132 int handle_errors)
133 {
134 int error_found;
135 u32 row;
136
137 error_found = 0;
138
139 /*
140 * Check for an uncorrectable error
141 */
142 if (info->ecc_mode_status & BIT(8)) {
143 error_found = 1;
144
145 if (handle_errors) {
146 row = (info->ecc_mode_status >> 4) & 0xf;
147 edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED, mci, 1,
148 mci->csrows[row]->first_page, 0, 0,
149 row, 0, -1,
150 mci->ctl_name, "");
151 }
152 }
153
154 /*
155 * Check for a correctable error
156 */
157 if (info->ecc_mode_status & BIT(9)) {
158 error_found = 1;
159
160 if (handle_errors) {
161 row = info->ecc_mode_status & 0xf;
162 edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED, mci, 1,
163 mci->csrows[row]->first_page, 0, 0,
164 row, 0, -1,
165 mci->ctl_name, "");
166 }
167 }
168
169 return error_found;
170 }
171
172 /**
173 * amd76x_check - Poll the controller
174 * @mci: Memory controller
175 *
176 * Called by the poll handlers this function reads the status
177 * from the controller and checks for errors.
178 */
amd76x_check(struct mem_ctl_info * mci)179 static void amd76x_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
180 {
181 struct amd76x_error_info info;
182 amd76x_get_error_info(mci, &info);
183 amd76x_process_error_info(mci, &info, 1);
184 }
185
amd76x_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info * mci,struct pci_dev * pdev,enum edac_type edac_mode)186 static void amd76x_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, struct pci_dev *pdev,
187 enum edac_type edac_mode)
188 {
189 struct csrow_info *csrow;
190 struct dimm_info *dimm;
191 u32 mba, mba_base, mba_mask, dms;
192 int index;
193
194 for (index = 0; index < mci->nr_csrows; index++) {
195 csrow = mci->csrows[index];
196 dimm = csrow->channels[0]->dimm;
197
198 /* find the DRAM Chip Select Base address and mask */
199 pci_read_config_dword(pdev,
200 AMD76X_MEM_BASE_ADDR + (index * 4), &mba);
201
202 if (!(mba & BIT(0)))
203 continue;
204
205 mba_base = mba & 0xff800000UL;
206 mba_mask = ((mba & 0xff80) << 16) | 0x7fffffUL;
207 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, AMD76X_DRAM_MODE_STATUS, &dms);
208 csrow->first_page = mba_base >> PAGE_SHIFT;
209 dimm->nr_pages = (mba_mask + 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
210 csrow->last_page = csrow->first_page + dimm->nr_pages - 1;
211 csrow->page_mask = mba_mask >> PAGE_SHIFT;
212 dimm->grain = dimm->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
213 dimm->mtype = MEM_RDDR;
214 dimm->dtype = ((dms >> index) & 0x1) ? DEV_X4 : DEV_UNKNOWN;
215 dimm->edac_mode = edac_mode;
216 }
217 }
218
219 /**
220 * amd76x_probe1 - Perform set up for detected device
221 * @pdev; PCI device detected
222 * @dev_idx: Device type index
223 *
224 * We have found an AMD76x and now need to set up the memory
225 * controller status reporting. We configure and set up the
226 * memory controller reporting and claim the device.
227 */
amd76x_probe1(struct pci_dev * pdev,int dev_idx)228 static int amd76x_probe1(struct pci_dev *pdev, int dev_idx)
229 {
230 static const enum edac_type ems_modes[] = {
231 EDAC_NONE,
232 EDAC_EC,
233 EDAC_SECDED,
234 EDAC_SECDED
235 };
236 struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
237 struct edac_mc_layer layers[2];
238 u32 ems;
239 u32 ems_mode;
240 struct amd76x_error_info discard;
241
242 edac_dbg(0, "\n");
243 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, AMD76X_ECC_MODE_STATUS, &ems);
244 ems_mode = (ems >> 10) & 0x3;
245
246 layers[0].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHIP_SELECT;
247 layers[0].size = AMD76X_NR_CSROWS;
248 layers[0].is_virt_csrow = true;
249 layers[1].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHANNEL;
250 layers[1].size = 1;
251 layers[1].is_virt_csrow = false;
252 mci = edac_mc_alloc(0, ARRAY_SIZE(layers), layers, 0);
253
254 if (mci == NULL)
255 return -ENOMEM;
256
257 edac_dbg(0, "mci = %p\n", mci);
258 mci->pdev = &pdev->dev;
259 mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_RDDR;
260 mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_EC | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
261 mci->edac_cap = ems_mode ?
262 (EDAC_FLAG_EC | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED) : EDAC_FLAG_NONE;
263 mci->mod_name = EDAC_MOD_STR;
264 mci->ctl_name = amd76x_devs[dev_idx].ctl_name;
265 mci->dev_name = pci_name(pdev);
266 mci->edac_check = amd76x_check;
267 mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL;
268
269 amd76x_init_csrows(mci, pdev, ems_modes[ems_mode]);
270 amd76x_get_error_info(mci, &discard); /* clear counters */
271
272 /* Here we assume that we will never see multiple instances of this
273 * type of memory controller. The ID is therefore hardcoded to 0.
274 */
275 if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci)) {
276 edac_dbg(3, "failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n");
277 goto fail;
278 }
279
280 /* allocating generic PCI control info */
281 amd76x_pci = edac_pci_create_generic_ctl(&pdev->dev, EDAC_MOD_STR);
282 if (!amd76x_pci) {
283 printk(KERN_WARNING
284 "%s(): Unable to create PCI control\n",
285 __func__);
286 printk(KERN_WARNING
287 "%s(): PCI error report via EDAC not setup\n",
288 __func__);
289 }
290
291 /* get this far and it's successful */
292 edac_dbg(3, "success\n");
293 return 0;
294
295 fail:
296 edac_mc_free(mci);
297 return -ENODEV;
298 }
299
300 /* returns count (>= 0), or negative on error */
amd76x_init_one(struct pci_dev * pdev,const struct pci_device_id * ent)301 static int amd76x_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
302 const struct pci_device_id *ent)
303 {
304 edac_dbg(0, "\n");
305
306 /* don't need to call pci_enable_device() */
307 return amd76x_probe1(pdev, ent->driver_data);
308 }
309
310 /**
311 * amd76x_remove_one - driver shutdown
312 * @pdev: PCI device being handed back
313 *
314 * Called when the driver is unloaded. Find the matching mci
315 * structure for the device then delete the mci and free the
316 * resources.
317 */
amd76x_remove_one(struct pci_dev * pdev)318 static void amd76x_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
319 {
320 struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
321
322 edac_dbg(0, "\n");
323
324 if (amd76x_pci)
325 edac_pci_release_generic_ctl(amd76x_pci);
326
327 if ((mci = edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev)) == NULL)
328 return;
329
330 edac_mc_free(mci);
331 }
332
333 static const struct pci_device_id amd76x_pci_tbl[] = {
334 {
335 PCI_VEND_DEV(AMD, FE_GATE_700C), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
336 AMD762},
337 {
338 PCI_VEND_DEV(AMD, FE_GATE_700E), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
339 AMD761},
340 {
341 0,
342 } /* 0 terminated list. */
343 };
344
345 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, amd76x_pci_tbl);
346
347 static struct pci_driver amd76x_driver = {
348 .name = EDAC_MOD_STR,
349 .probe = amd76x_init_one,
350 .remove = amd76x_remove_one,
351 .id_table = amd76x_pci_tbl,
352 };
353
amd76x_init(void)354 static int __init amd76x_init(void)
355 {
356 /* Ensure that the OPSTATE is set correctly for POLL or NMI */
357 opstate_init();
358
359 return pci_register_driver(&amd76x_driver);
360 }
361
amd76x_exit(void)362 static void __exit amd76x_exit(void)
363 {
364 pci_unregister_driver(&amd76x_driver);
365 }
366
367 module_init(amd76x_init);
368 module_exit(amd76x_exit);
369
370 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
371 MODULE_AUTHOR("Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com) Thayne Harbaugh");
372 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC support for AMD 76x memory controllers");
373
374 module_param(edac_op_state, int, 0444);
375 MODULE_PARM_DESC(edac_op_state, "EDAC Error Reporting state: 0=Poll,1=NMI");
376