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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * bitext.c: kernel little helper (of bit shuffling variety).
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2002 Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@yahoo.com>
6  *
7  * The algorithm to search a zero bit string is geared towards its application.
8  * We expect a couple of fixed sizes of requests, so a rotating counter, reset
9  * by align size, should provide fast enough search while maintaining low
10  * fragmentation.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/string.h>
14 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
15 
16 #include <asm/bitext.h>
17 
18 /**
19  * bit_map_string_get - find and set a bit string in bit map.
20  * @t: the bit map.
21  * @len: requested string length
22  * @align: requested alignment
23  *
24  * Returns offset in the map or -1 if out of space.
25  *
26  * Not safe to call from an interrupt (uses spin_lock).
27  */
bit_map_string_get(struct bit_map * t,int len,int align)28 int bit_map_string_get(struct bit_map *t, int len, int align)
29 {
30 	int offset, count;	/* siamese twins */
31 	int off_new;
32 	int align1;
33 	int i, color;
34 
35 	if (t->num_colors) {
36 		/* align is overloaded to be the page color */
37 		color = align;
38 		align = t->num_colors;
39 	} else {
40 		color = 0;
41 		if (align == 0)
42 			align = 1;
43 	}
44 	align1 = align - 1;
45 	if ((align & align1) != 0)
46 		BUG();
47 	if (align < 0 || align >= t->size)
48 		BUG();
49 	if (len <= 0 || len > t->size)
50 		BUG();
51 	color &= align1;
52 
53 	spin_lock(&t->lock);
54 	if (len < t->last_size)
55 		offset = t->first_free;
56 	else
57 		offset = t->last_off & ~align1;
58 	count = 0;
59 	for (;;) {
60 		off_new = find_next_zero_bit(t->map, t->size, offset);
61 		off_new = ((off_new + align1) & ~align1) + color;
62 		count += off_new - offset;
63 		offset = off_new;
64 		if (offset >= t->size)
65 			offset = 0;
66 		if (count + len > t->size) {
67 			spin_unlock(&t->lock);
68 /* P3 */ printk(KERN_ERR
69   "bitmap out: size %d used %d off %d len %d align %d count %d\n",
70   t->size, t->used, offset, len, align, count);
71 			return -1;
72 		}
73 
74 		if (offset + len > t->size) {
75 			count += t->size - offset;
76 			offset = 0;
77 			continue;
78 		}
79 
80 		i = 0;
81 		while (test_bit(offset + i, t->map) == 0) {
82 			i++;
83 			if (i == len) {
84 				bitmap_set(t->map, offset, len);
85 				if (offset == t->first_free)
86 					t->first_free = find_next_zero_bit
87 							(t->map, t->size,
88 							 t->first_free + len);
89 				if ((t->last_off = offset + len) >= t->size)
90 					t->last_off = 0;
91 				t->used += len;
92 				t->last_size = len;
93 				spin_unlock(&t->lock);
94 				return offset;
95 			}
96 		}
97 		count += i + 1;
98 		if ((offset += i + 1) >= t->size)
99 			offset = 0;
100 	}
101 }
102 
bit_map_clear(struct bit_map * t,int offset,int len)103 void bit_map_clear(struct bit_map *t, int offset, int len)
104 {
105 	int i;
106 
107 	if (t->used < len)
108 		BUG();		/* Much too late to do any good, but alas... */
109 	spin_lock(&t->lock);
110 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
111 		if (test_bit(offset + i, t->map) == 0)
112 			BUG();
113 		__clear_bit(offset + i, t->map);
114 	}
115 	if (offset < t->first_free)
116 		t->first_free = offset;
117 	t->used -= len;
118 	spin_unlock(&t->lock);
119 }
120 
bit_map_init(struct bit_map * t,unsigned long * map,int size)121 void bit_map_init(struct bit_map *t, unsigned long *map, int size)
122 {
123 	bitmap_zero(map, size);
124 	memset(t, 0, sizeof *t);
125 	spin_lock_init(&t->lock);
126 	t->map = map;
127 	t->size = size;
128 }
129