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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 or MIT
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2018 Noralf Trønnes
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/dma-buf-map.h>
7 #include <linux/list.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/mutex.h>
10 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 
13 #include <drm/drm_client.h>
14 #include <drm/drm_debugfs.h>
15 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
16 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
17 #include <drm/drm_file.h>
18 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
19 #include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
20 #include <drm/drm_gem.h>
21 #include <drm/drm_mode.h>
22 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
23 
24 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
25 #include "drm_internal.h"
26 
27 /**
28  * DOC: overview
29  *
30  * This library provides support for clients running in the kernel like fbdev and bootsplash.
31  *
32  * GEM drivers which provide a GEM based dumb buffer with a virtual address are supported.
33  */
34 
drm_client_open(struct drm_client_dev * client)35 static int drm_client_open(struct drm_client_dev *client)
36 {
37 	struct drm_device *dev = client->dev;
38 	struct drm_file *file;
39 
40 	file = drm_file_alloc(dev->primary);
41 	if (IS_ERR(file))
42 		return PTR_ERR(file);
43 
44 	mutex_lock(&dev->filelist_mutex);
45 	list_add(&file->lhead, &dev->filelist_internal);
46 	mutex_unlock(&dev->filelist_mutex);
47 
48 	client->file = file;
49 
50 	return 0;
51 }
52 
drm_client_close(struct drm_client_dev * client)53 static void drm_client_close(struct drm_client_dev *client)
54 {
55 	struct drm_device *dev = client->dev;
56 
57 	mutex_lock(&dev->filelist_mutex);
58 	list_del(&client->file->lhead);
59 	mutex_unlock(&dev->filelist_mutex);
60 
61 	drm_file_free(client->file);
62 }
63 
64 /**
65  * drm_client_init - Initialise a DRM client
66  * @dev: DRM device
67  * @client: DRM client
68  * @name: Client name
69  * @funcs: DRM client functions (optional)
70  *
71  * This initialises the client and opens a &drm_file.
72  * Use drm_client_register() to complete the process.
73  * The caller needs to hold a reference on @dev before calling this function.
74  * The client is freed when the &drm_device is unregistered. See drm_client_release().
75  *
76  * Returns:
77  * Zero on success or negative error code on failure.
78  */
drm_client_init(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_client_dev * client,const char * name,const struct drm_client_funcs * funcs)79 int drm_client_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_client_dev *client,
80 		    const char *name, const struct drm_client_funcs *funcs)
81 {
82 	int ret;
83 
84 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET) || !dev->driver->dumb_create)
85 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
86 
87 	if (funcs && !try_module_get(funcs->owner))
88 		return -ENODEV;
89 
90 	client->dev = dev;
91 	client->name = name;
92 	client->funcs = funcs;
93 
94 	ret = drm_client_modeset_create(client);
95 	if (ret)
96 		goto err_put_module;
97 
98 	ret = drm_client_open(client);
99 	if (ret)
100 		goto err_free;
101 
102 	drm_dev_get(dev);
103 
104 	return 0;
105 
106 err_free:
107 	drm_client_modeset_free(client);
108 err_put_module:
109 	if (funcs)
110 		module_put(funcs->owner);
111 
112 	return ret;
113 }
114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_client_init);
115 
116 /**
117  * drm_client_register - Register client
118  * @client: DRM client
119  *
120  * Add the client to the &drm_device client list to activate its callbacks.
121  * @client must be initialized by a call to drm_client_init(). After
122  * drm_client_register() it is no longer permissible to call drm_client_release()
123  * directly (outside the unregister callback), instead cleanup will happen
124  * automatically on driver unload.
125  */
drm_client_register(struct drm_client_dev * client)126 void drm_client_register(struct drm_client_dev *client)
127 {
128 	struct drm_device *dev = client->dev;
129 
130 	mutex_lock(&dev->clientlist_mutex);
131 	list_add(&client->list, &dev->clientlist);
132 	mutex_unlock(&dev->clientlist_mutex);
133 }
134 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_client_register);
135 
136 /**
137  * drm_client_release - Release DRM client resources
138  * @client: DRM client
139  *
140  * Releases resources by closing the &drm_file that was opened by drm_client_init().
141  * It is called automatically if the &drm_client_funcs.unregister callback is _not_ set.
142  *
143  * This function should only be called from the unregister callback. An exception
144  * is fbdev which cannot free the buffer if userspace has open file descriptors.
145  *
146  * Note:
147  * Clients cannot initiate a release by themselves. This is done to keep the code simple.
148  * The driver has to be unloaded before the client can be unloaded.
149  */
drm_client_release(struct drm_client_dev * client)150 void drm_client_release(struct drm_client_dev *client)
151 {
152 	struct drm_device *dev = client->dev;
153 
154 	drm_dbg_kms(dev, "%s\n", client->name);
155 
156 	drm_client_modeset_free(client);
157 	drm_client_close(client);
158 	drm_dev_put(dev);
159 	if (client->funcs)
160 		module_put(client->funcs->owner);
161 }
162 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_client_release);
163 
drm_client_dev_unregister(struct drm_device * dev)164 void drm_client_dev_unregister(struct drm_device *dev)
165 {
166 	struct drm_client_dev *client, *tmp;
167 
168 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
169 		return;
170 
171 	mutex_lock(&dev->clientlist_mutex);
172 	list_for_each_entry_safe(client, tmp, &dev->clientlist, list) {
173 		list_del(&client->list);
174 		if (client->funcs && client->funcs->unregister) {
175 			client->funcs->unregister(client);
176 		} else {
177 			drm_client_release(client);
178 			kfree(client);
179 		}
180 	}
181 	mutex_unlock(&dev->clientlist_mutex);
182 }
183 
184 /**
185  * drm_client_dev_hotplug - Send hotplug event to clients
186  * @dev: DRM device
187  *
188  * This function calls the &drm_client_funcs.hotplug callback on the attached clients.
189  *
190  * drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event() calls this function, so drivers that use it
191  * don't need to call this function themselves.
192  */
drm_client_dev_hotplug(struct drm_device * dev)193 void drm_client_dev_hotplug(struct drm_device *dev)
194 {
195 	struct drm_client_dev *client;
196 	int ret;
197 
198 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
199 		return;
200 
201 	mutex_lock(&dev->clientlist_mutex);
202 	list_for_each_entry(client, &dev->clientlist, list) {
203 		if (!client->funcs || !client->funcs->hotplug)
204 			continue;
205 
206 		ret = client->funcs->hotplug(client);
207 		drm_dbg_kms(dev, "%s: ret=%d\n", client->name, ret);
208 	}
209 	mutex_unlock(&dev->clientlist_mutex);
210 }
211 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_client_dev_hotplug);
212 
drm_client_dev_restore(struct drm_device * dev)213 void drm_client_dev_restore(struct drm_device *dev)
214 {
215 	struct drm_client_dev *client;
216 	int ret;
217 
218 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
219 		return;
220 
221 	mutex_lock(&dev->clientlist_mutex);
222 	list_for_each_entry(client, &dev->clientlist, list) {
223 		if (!client->funcs || !client->funcs->restore)
224 			continue;
225 
226 		ret = client->funcs->restore(client);
227 		drm_dbg_kms(dev, "%s: ret=%d\n", client->name, ret);
228 		if (!ret) /* The first one to return zero gets the privilege to restore */
229 			break;
230 	}
231 	mutex_unlock(&dev->clientlist_mutex);
232 }
233 
drm_client_buffer_delete(struct drm_client_buffer * buffer)234 static void drm_client_buffer_delete(struct drm_client_buffer *buffer)
235 {
236 	struct drm_device *dev = buffer->client->dev;
237 
238 	drm_gem_vunmap(buffer->gem, &buffer->map);
239 
240 	if (buffer->gem)
241 		drm_gem_object_put(buffer->gem);
242 
243 	if (buffer->handle)
244 		drm_mode_destroy_dumb(dev, buffer->handle, buffer->client->file);
245 
246 	kfree(buffer);
247 }
248 
249 static struct drm_client_buffer *
drm_client_buffer_create(struct drm_client_dev * client,u32 width,u32 height,u32 format)250 drm_client_buffer_create(struct drm_client_dev *client, u32 width, u32 height, u32 format)
251 {
252 	const struct drm_format_info *info = drm_format_info(format);
253 	struct drm_mode_create_dumb dumb_args = { };
254 	struct drm_device *dev = client->dev;
255 	struct drm_client_buffer *buffer;
256 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
257 	int ret;
258 
259 	buffer = kzalloc(sizeof(*buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
260 	if (!buffer)
261 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
262 
263 	buffer->client = client;
264 
265 	dumb_args.width = width;
266 	dumb_args.height = height;
267 	dumb_args.bpp = info->cpp[0] * 8;
268 	ret = drm_mode_create_dumb(dev, &dumb_args, client->file);
269 	if (ret)
270 		goto err_delete;
271 
272 	buffer->handle = dumb_args.handle;
273 	buffer->pitch = dumb_args.pitch;
274 
275 	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(client->file, dumb_args.handle);
276 	if (!obj)  {
277 		ret = -ENOENT;
278 		goto err_delete;
279 	}
280 
281 	buffer->gem = obj;
282 
283 	return buffer;
284 
285 err_delete:
286 	drm_client_buffer_delete(buffer);
287 
288 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
289 }
290 
291 /**
292  * drm_client_buffer_vmap - Map DRM client buffer into address space
293  * @buffer: DRM client buffer
294  * @map_copy: Returns the mapped memory's address
295  *
296  * This function maps a client buffer into kernel address space. If the
297  * buffer is already mapped, it returns the existing mapping's address.
298  *
299  * Client buffer mappings are not ref'counted. Each call to
300  * drm_client_buffer_vmap() should be followed by a call to
301  * drm_client_buffer_vunmap(); or the client buffer should be mapped
302  * throughout its lifetime.
303  *
304  * The returned address is a copy of the internal value. In contrast to
305  * other vmap interfaces, you don't need it for the client's vunmap
306  * function. So you can modify it at will during blit and draw operations.
307  *
308  * Returns:
309  *	0 on success, or a negative errno code otherwise.
310  */
311 int
drm_client_buffer_vmap(struct drm_client_buffer * buffer,struct dma_buf_map * map_copy)312 drm_client_buffer_vmap(struct drm_client_buffer *buffer, struct dma_buf_map *map_copy)
313 {
314 	struct dma_buf_map *map = &buffer->map;
315 	int ret;
316 
317 	/*
318 	 * FIXME: The dependency on GEM here isn't required, we could
319 	 * convert the driver handle to a dma-buf instead and use the
320 	 * backend-agnostic dma-buf vmap support instead. This would
321 	 * require that the handle2fd prime ioctl is reworked to pull the
322 	 * fd_install step out of the driver backend hooks, to make that
323 	 * final step optional for internal users.
324 	 */
325 	ret = drm_gem_vmap(buffer->gem, map);
326 	if (ret)
327 		return ret;
328 
329 	*map_copy = *map;
330 
331 	return 0;
332 }
333 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_client_buffer_vmap);
334 
335 /**
336  * drm_client_buffer_vunmap - Unmap DRM client buffer
337  * @buffer: DRM client buffer
338  *
339  * This function removes a client buffer's memory mapping. Calling this
340  * function is only required by clients that manage their buffer mappings
341  * by themselves.
342  */
drm_client_buffer_vunmap(struct drm_client_buffer * buffer)343 void drm_client_buffer_vunmap(struct drm_client_buffer *buffer)
344 {
345 	struct dma_buf_map *map = &buffer->map;
346 
347 	drm_gem_vunmap(buffer->gem, map);
348 }
349 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_client_buffer_vunmap);
350 
drm_client_buffer_rmfb(struct drm_client_buffer * buffer)351 static void drm_client_buffer_rmfb(struct drm_client_buffer *buffer)
352 {
353 	int ret;
354 
355 	if (!buffer->fb)
356 		return;
357 
358 	ret = drm_mode_rmfb(buffer->client->dev, buffer->fb->base.id, buffer->client->file);
359 	if (ret)
360 		drm_err(buffer->client->dev,
361 			"Error removing FB:%u (%d)\n", buffer->fb->base.id, ret);
362 
363 	buffer->fb = NULL;
364 }
365 
drm_client_buffer_addfb(struct drm_client_buffer * buffer,u32 width,u32 height,u32 format)366 static int drm_client_buffer_addfb(struct drm_client_buffer *buffer,
367 				   u32 width, u32 height, u32 format)
368 {
369 	struct drm_client_dev *client = buffer->client;
370 	struct drm_mode_fb_cmd fb_req = { };
371 	const struct drm_format_info *info;
372 	int ret;
373 
374 	info = drm_format_info(format);
375 	fb_req.bpp = info->cpp[0] * 8;
376 	fb_req.depth = info->depth;
377 	fb_req.width = width;
378 	fb_req.height = height;
379 	fb_req.handle = buffer->handle;
380 	fb_req.pitch = buffer->pitch;
381 
382 	ret = drm_mode_addfb(client->dev, &fb_req, client->file);
383 	if (ret)
384 		return ret;
385 
386 	buffer->fb = drm_framebuffer_lookup(client->dev, buffer->client->file, fb_req.fb_id);
387 	if (WARN_ON(!buffer->fb))
388 		return -ENOENT;
389 
390 	/* drop the reference we picked up in framebuffer lookup */
391 	drm_framebuffer_put(buffer->fb);
392 
393 	strscpy(buffer->fb->comm, client->name, TASK_COMM_LEN);
394 
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
398 /**
399  * drm_client_framebuffer_create - Create a client framebuffer
400  * @client: DRM client
401  * @width: Framebuffer width
402  * @height: Framebuffer height
403  * @format: Buffer format
404  *
405  * This function creates a &drm_client_buffer which consists of a
406  * &drm_framebuffer backed by a dumb buffer.
407  * Call drm_client_framebuffer_delete() to free the buffer.
408  *
409  * Returns:
410  * Pointer to a client buffer or an error pointer on failure.
411  */
412 struct drm_client_buffer *
drm_client_framebuffer_create(struct drm_client_dev * client,u32 width,u32 height,u32 format)413 drm_client_framebuffer_create(struct drm_client_dev *client, u32 width, u32 height, u32 format)
414 {
415 	struct drm_client_buffer *buffer;
416 	int ret;
417 
418 	buffer = drm_client_buffer_create(client, width, height, format);
419 	if (IS_ERR(buffer))
420 		return buffer;
421 
422 	ret = drm_client_buffer_addfb(buffer, width, height, format);
423 	if (ret) {
424 		drm_client_buffer_delete(buffer);
425 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
426 	}
427 
428 	return buffer;
429 }
430 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_client_framebuffer_create);
431 
432 /**
433  * drm_client_framebuffer_delete - Delete a client framebuffer
434  * @buffer: DRM client buffer (can be NULL)
435  */
drm_client_framebuffer_delete(struct drm_client_buffer * buffer)436 void drm_client_framebuffer_delete(struct drm_client_buffer *buffer)
437 {
438 	if (!buffer)
439 		return;
440 
441 	drm_client_buffer_rmfb(buffer);
442 	drm_client_buffer_delete(buffer);
443 }
444 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_client_framebuffer_delete);
445 
446 /**
447  * drm_client_framebuffer_flush - Manually flush client framebuffer
448  * @buffer: DRM client buffer (can be NULL)
449  * @rect: Damage rectangle (if NULL flushes all)
450  *
451  * This calls &drm_framebuffer_funcs->dirty (if present) to flush buffer changes
452  * for drivers that need it.
453  *
454  * Returns:
455  * Zero on success or negative error code on failure.
456  */
drm_client_framebuffer_flush(struct drm_client_buffer * buffer,struct drm_rect * rect)457 int drm_client_framebuffer_flush(struct drm_client_buffer *buffer, struct drm_rect *rect)
458 {
459 	if (!buffer || !buffer->fb || !buffer->fb->funcs->dirty)
460 		return 0;
461 
462 	if (rect) {
463 		struct drm_clip_rect clip = {
464 			.x1 = rect->x1,
465 			.y1 = rect->y1,
466 			.x2 = rect->x2,
467 			.y2 = rect->y2,
468 		};
469 
470 		return buffer->fb->funcs->dirty(buffer->fb, buffer->client->file,
471 						0, 0, &clip, 1);
472 	}
473 
474 	return buffer->fb->funcs->dirty(buffer->fb, buffer->client->file,
475 					0, 0, NULL, 0);
476 }
477 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_client_framebuffer_flush);
478 
479 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
drm_client_debugfs_internal_clients(struct seq_file * m,void * data)480 static int drm_client_debugfs_internal_clients(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
481 {
482 	struct drm_info_node *node = m->private;
483 	struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev;
484 	struct drm_printer p = drm_seq_file_printer(m);
485 	struct drm_client_dev *client;
486 
487 	mutex_lock(&dev->clientlist_mutex);
488 	list_for_each_entry(client, &dev->clientlist, list)
489 		drm_printf(&p, "%s\n", client->name);
490 	mutex_unlock(&dev->clientlist_mutex);
491 
492 	return 0;
493 }
494 
495 static const struct drm_info_list drm_client_debugfs_list[] = {
496 	{ "internal_clients", drm_client_debugfs_internal_clients, 0 },
497 };
498 
drm_client_debugfs_init(struct drm_minor * minor)499 void drm_client_debugfs_init(struct drm_minor *minor)
500 {
501 	drm_debugfs_create_files(drm_client_debugfs_list,
502 				 ARRAY_SIZE(drm_client_debugfs_list),
503 				 minor->debugfs_root, minor);
504 }
505 #endif
506