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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * alloc.h
4  *
5  * Function prototypes
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef OCFS2_ALLOC_H
11 #define OCFS2_ALLOC_H
12 
13 
14 /*
15  * For xattr tree leaf, we limit the leaf byte size to be 64K.
16  */
17 #define OCFS2_MAX_XATTR_TREE_LEAF_SIZE 65536
18 
19 /*
20  * ocfs2_extent_tree and ocfs2_extent_tree_operations are used to abstract
21  * the b-tree operations in ocfs2. Now all the b-tree operations are not
22  * limited to ocfs2_dinode only. Any data which need to allocate clusters
23  * to store can use b-tree. And it only needs to implement its ocfs2_extent_tree
24  * and operation.
25  *
26  * ocfs2_extent_tree becomes the first-class object for extent tree
27  * manipulation.  Callers of the alloc.c code need to fill it via one of
28  * the ocfs2_init_*_extent_tree() operations below.
29  *
30  * ocfs2_extent_tree contains info for the root of the b-tree, it must have a
31  * root ocfs2_extent_list and a root_bh so that they can be used in the b-tree
32  * functions.  It needs the ocfs2_caching_info structure associated with
33  * I/O on the tree.  With metadata ecc, we now call different journal_access
34  * functions for each type of metadata, so it must have the
35  * root_journal_access function.
36  * ocfs2_extent_tree_operations abstract the normal operations we do for
37  * the root of extent b-tree.
38  */
39 struct ocfs2_extent_tree_operations;
40 struct ocfs2_extent_tree {
41 	const struct ocfs2_extent_tree_operations *et_ops;
42 	struct buffer_head			*et_root_bh;
43 	struct ocfs2_extent_list		*et_root_el;
44 	struct ocfs2_caching_info		*et_ci;
45 	ocfs2_journal_access_func		et_root_journal_access;
46 	void					*et_object;
47 	unsigned int				et_max_leaf_clusters;
48 	struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt	*et_dealloc;
49 };
50 
51 /*
52  * ocfs2_init_*_extent_tree() will fill an ocfs2_extent_tree from the
53  * specified object buffer.
54  */
55 void ocfs2_init_dinode_extent_tree(struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
56 				   struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci,
57 				   struct buffer_head *bh);
58 void ocfs2_init_xattr_tree_extent_tree(struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
59 				       struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci,
60 				       struct buffer_head *bh);
61 struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf;
62 void ocfs2_init_xattr_value_extent_tree(struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
63 					struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci,
64 					struct ocfs2_xattr_value_buf *vb);
65 void ocfs2_init_dx_root_extent_tree(struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
66 				    struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci,
67 				    struct buffer_head *bh);
68 void ocfs2_init_refcount_extent_tree(struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
69 				     struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci,
70 				     struct buffer_head *bh);
71 
72 /*
73  * Read an extent block into *bh.  If *bh is NULL, a bh will be
74  * allocated.  This is a cached read.  The extent block will be validated
75  * with ocfs2_validate_extent_block().
76  */
77 int ocfs2_read_extent_block(struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci, u64 eb_blkno,
78 			    struct buffer_head **bh);
79 
80 struct ocfs2_alloc_context;
81 int ocfs2_insert_extent(handle_t *handle,
82 			struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
83 			u32 cpos,
84 			u64 start_blk,
85 			u32 new_clusters,
86 			u8 flags,
87 			struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac);
88 
89 enum ocfs2_alloc_restarted {
90 	RESTART_NONE = 0,
91 	RESTART_TRANS,
92 	RESTART_META
93 };
94 int ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree(handle_t *handle,
95 				struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
96 				u32 *logical_offset,
97 				u32 clusters_to_add,
98 				int mark_unwritten,
99 				struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
100 				struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
101 				enum ocfs2_alloc_restarted *reason_ret);
102 struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt;
103 struct ocfs2_path;
104 int ocfs2_split_extent(handle_t *handle,
105 		       struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
106 		       struct ocfs2_path *path,
107 		       int split_index,
108 		       struct ocfs2_extent_rec *split_rec,
109 		       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
110 		       struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt *dealloc);
111 int ocfs2_mark_extent_written(struct inode *inode,
112 			      struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
113 			      handle_t *handle, u32 cpos, u32 len, u32 phys,
114 			      struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
115 			      struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt *dealloc);
116 int ocfs2_change_extent_flag(handle_t *handle,
117 			     struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
118 			     u32 cpos, u32 len, u32 phys,
119 			     struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
120 			     struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt *dealloc,
121 			     int new_flags, int clear_flags);
122 int ocfs2_remove_extent(handle_t *handle, struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
123 			u32 cpos, u32 len,
124 			struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
125 			struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt *dealloc);
126 int ocfs2_remove_btree_range(struct inode *inode,
127 			     struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
128 			     u32 cpos, u32 phys_cpos, u32 len, int flags,
129 			     struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt *dealloc,
130 			     u64 refcount_loc, bool refcount_tree_locked);
131 
132 int ocfs2_num_free_extents(struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et);
133 
134 /*
135  * how many new metadata chunks would an allocation need at maximum?
136  *
137  * Please note that the caller must make sure that root_el is the root
138  * of extent tree. So for an inode, it should be &fe->id2.i_list. Otherwise
139  * the result may be wrong.
140  */
ocfs2_extend_meta_needed(struct ocfs2_extent_list * root_el)141 static inline int ocfs2_extend_meta_needed(struct ocfs2_extent_list *root_el)
142 {
143 	/*
144 	 * Rather than do all the work of determining how much we need
145 	 * (involves a ton of reads and locks), just ask for the
146 	 * maximal limit.  That's a tree depth shift.  So, one block for
147 	 * level of the tree (current l_tree_depth), one block for the
148 	 * new tree_depth==0 extent_block, and one block at the new
149 	 * top-of-the tree.
150 	 */
151 	return le16_to_cpu(root_el->l_tree_depth) + 2;
152 }
153 
154 void ocfs2_dinode_new_extent_list(struct inode *inode, struct ocfs2_dinode *di);
155 void ocfs2_set_inode_data_inline(struct inode *inode, struct ocfs2_dinode *di);
156 int ocfs2_convert_inline_data_to_extents(struct inode *inode,
157 					 struct buffer_head *di_bh);
158 
159 int ocfs2_truncate_log_init(struct ocfs2_super *osb);
160 void ocfs2_truncate_log_shutdown(struct ocfs2_super *osb);
161 void ocfs2_schedule_truncate_log_flush(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
162 				       int cancel);
163 int ocfs2_flush_truncate_log(struct ocfs2_super *osb);
164 int ocfs2_begin_truncate_log_recovery(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
165 				      int slot_num,
166 				      struct ocfs2_dinode **tl_copy);
167 int ocfs2_complete_truncate_log_recovery(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
168 					 struct ocfs2_dinode *tl_copy);
169 int ocfs2_truncate_log_needs_flush(struct ocfs2_super *osb);
170 int ocfs2_truncate_log_append(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
171 			      handle_t *handle,
172 			      u64 start_blk,
173 			      unsigned int num_clusters);
174 int __ocfs2_flush_truncate_log(struct ocfs2_super *osb);
175 int ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
176 				   unsigned int needed);
177 
178 /*
179  * Process local structure which describes the block unlinks done
180  * during an operation. This is populated via
181  * ocfs2_cache_block_dealloc().
182  *
183  * ocfs2_run_deallocs() should be called after the potentially
184  * de-allocating routines. No journal handles should be open, and most
185  * locks should have been dropped.
186  */
187 struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt {
188 	struct ocfs2_per_slot_free_list		*c_first_suballocator;
189 	struct ocfs2_cached_block_free 		*c_global_allocator;
190 };
ocfs2_init_dealloc_ctxt(struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt * c)191 static inline void ocfs2_init_dealloc_ctxt(struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt *c)
192 {
193 	c->c_first_suballocator = NULL;
194 	c->c_global_allocator = NULL;
195 }
196 int ocfs2_cache_cluster_dealloc(struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt *ctxt,
197 				u64 blkno, unsigned int bit);
198 int ocfs2_cache_block_dealloc(struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt *ctxt,
199 			      int type, int slot, u64 suballoc, u64 blkno,
200 			      unsigned int bit);
ocfs2_dealloc_has_cluster(struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt * c)201 static inline int ocfs2_dealloc_has_cluster(struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt *c)
202 {
203 	return c->c_global_allocator != NULL;
204 }
205 int ocfs2_run_deallocs(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
206 		       struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt *ctxt);
207 
208 struct ocfs2_truncate_context {
209 	struct ocfs2_cached_dealloc_ctxt tc_dealloc;
210 	int tc_ext_alloc_locked; /* is it cluster locked? */
211 	/* these get destroyed once it's passed to ocfs2_commit_truncate. */
212 	struct buffer_head *tc_last_eb_bh;
213 };
214 
215 int ocfs2_zero_range_for_truncate(struct inode *inode, handle_t *handle,
216 				  u64 range_start, u64 range_end);
217 int ocfs2_commit_truncate(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
218 			  struct inode *inode,
219 			  struct buffer_head *di_bh);
220 int ocfs2_truncate_inline(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
221 			  unsigned int start, unsigned int end, int trunc);
222 
223 int ocfs2_find_leaf(struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci,
224 		    struct ocfs2_extent_list *root_el, u32 cpos,
225 		    struct buffer_head **leaf_bh);
226 int ocfs2_search_extent_list(struct ocfs2_extent_list *el, u32 v_cluster);
227 
228 int ocfs2_trim_fs(struct super_block *sb, struct fstrim_range *range);
229 /*
230  * Helper function to look at the # of clusters in an extent record.
231  */
ocfs2_rec_clusters(struct ocfs2_extent_list * el,struct ocfs2_extent_rec * rec)232 static inline unsigned int ocfs2_rec_clusters(struct ocfs2_extent_list *el,
233 					      struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec)
234 {
235 	/*
236 	 * Cluster count in extent records is slightly different
237 	 * between interior nodes and leaf nodes. This is to support
238 	 * unwritten extents which need a flags field in leaf node
239 	 * records, thus shrinking the available space for a clusters
240 	 * field.
241 	 */
242 	if (el->l_tree_depth)
243 		return le32_to_cpu(rec->e_int_clusters);
244 	else
245 		return le16_to_cpu(rec->e_leaf_clusters);
246 }
247 
248 /*
249  * This is only valid for leaf nodes, which are the only ones that can
250  * have empty extents anyway.
251  */
ocfs2_is_empty_extent(struct ocfs2_extent_rec * rec)252 static inline int ocfs2_is_empty_extent(struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec)
253 {
254 	return !rec->e_leaf_clusters;
255 }
256 
257 int ocfs2_grab_pages(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, loff_t end,
258 		     struct page **pages, int *num);
259 void ocfs2_map_and_dirty_page(struct inode *inode, handle_t *handle,
260 			      unsigned int from, unsigned int to,
261 			      struct page *page, int zero, u64 *phys);
262 /*
263  * Structures which describe a path through a btree, and functions to
264  * manipulate them.
265  *
266  * The idea here is to be as generic as possible with the tree
267  * manipulation code.
268  */
269 struct ocfs2_path_item {
270 	struct buffer_head		*bh;
271 	struct ocfs2_extent_list	*el;
272 };
273 
274 #define OCFS2_MAX_PATH_DEPTH	5
275 
276 struct ocfs2_path {
277 	int				p_tree_depth;
278 	ocfs2_journal_access_func	p_root_access;
279 	struct ocfs2_path_item		p_node[OCFS2_MAX_PATH_DEPTH];
280 };
281 
282 #define path_root_bh(_path) ((_path)->p_node[0].bh)
283 #define path_root_el(_path) ((_path)->p_node[0].el)
284 #define path_root_access(_path)((_path)->p_root_access)
285 #define path_leaf_bh(_path) ((_path)->p_node[(_path)->p_tree_depth].bh)
286 #define path_leaf_el(_path) ((_path)->p_node[(_path)->p_tree_depth].el)
287 #define path_num_items(_path) ((_path)->p_tree_depth + 1)
288 
289 void ocfs2_reinit_path(struct ocfs2_path *path, int keep_root);
290 void ocfs2_free_path(struct ocfs2_path *path);
291 int ocfs2_find_path(struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci,
292 		    struct ocfs2_path *path,
293 		    u32 cpos);
294 struct ocfs2_path *ocfs2_new_path_from_path(struct ocfs2_path *path);
295 struct ocfs2_path *ocfs2_new_path_from_et(struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et);
296 int ocfs2_path_bh_journal_access(handle_t *handle,
297 				 struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci,
298 				 struct ocfs2_path *path,
299 				 int idx);
300 int ocfs2_journal_access_path(struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci,
301 			      handle_t *handle,
302 			      struct ocfs2_path *path);
303 int ocfs2_find_cpos_for_right_leaf(struct super_block *sb,
304 				   struct ocfs2_path *path, u32 *cpos);
305 int ocfs2_find_cpos_for_left_leaf(struct super_block *sb,
306 				  struct ocfs2_path *path, u32 *cpos);
307 int ocfs2_find_subtree_root(struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
308 			    struct ocfs2_path *left,
309 			    struct ocfs2_path *right);
310 #endif /* OCFS2_ALLOC_H */
311