1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _NET_NEIGHBOUR_H
3 #define _NET_NEIGHBOUR_H
4
5 #include <linux/neighbour.h>
6
7 /*
8 * Generic neighbour manipulation
9 *
10 * Authors:
11 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
12 * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
13 *
14 * Changes:
15 *
16 * Harald Welte: <laforge@gnumonks.org>
17 * - Add neighbour cache statistics like rtstat
18 */
19
20 #include <linux/atomic.h>
21 #include <linux/refcount.h>
22 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
23 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
24 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
25 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
26 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
27
28 #include <linux/err.h>
29 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
30 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
31 #include <linux/android_kabi.h>
32 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
33
34 /*
35 * NUD stands for "neighbor unreachability detection"
36 */
37
38 #define NUD_IN_TIMER (NUD_INCOMPLETE|NUD_REACHABLE|NUD_DELAY|NUD_PROBE)
39 #define NUD_VALID (NUD_PERMANENT|NUD_NOARP|NUD_REACHABLE|NUD_PROBE|NUD_STALE|NUD_DELAY)
40 #define NUD_CONNECTED (NUD_PERMANENT|NUD_NOARP|NUD_REACHABLE)
41
42 struct neighbour;
43
44 enum {
45 NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_PROBES,
46 NEIGH_VAR_UCAST_PROBES,
47 NEIGH_VAR_APP_PROBES,
48 NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_REPROBES,
49 NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME,
50 NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME,
51 NEIGH_VAR_DELAY_PROBE_TIME,
52 NEIGH_VAR_GC_STALETIME,
53 NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES,
54 NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_QLEN,
55 NEIGH_VAR_ANYCAST_DELAY,
56 NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_DELAY,
57 NEIGH_VAR_LOCKTIME,
58 #define NEIGH_VAR_DATA_MAX (NEIGH_VAR_LOCKTIME + 1)
59 /* Following are used as a second way to access one of the above */
60 NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN, /* same data as NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES */
61 NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME_MS, /* same data as NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME */
62 NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME_MS, /* same data as NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME */
63 /* Following are used by "default" only */
64 NEIGH_VAR_GC_INTERVAL,
65 NEIGH_VAR_GC_THRESH1,
66 NEIGH_VAR_GC_THRESH2,
67 NEIGH_VAR_GC_THRESH3,
68 NEIGH_VAR_MAX
69 };
70
71 struct neigh_parms {
72 possible_net_t net;
73 struct net_device *dev;
74 struct list_head list;
75 int (*neigh_setup)(struct neighbour *);
76 struct neigh_table *tbl;
77
78 void *sysctl_table;
79
80 int dead;
81 refcount_t refcnt;
82 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
83
84 int reachable_time;
85 int data[NEIGH_VAR_DATA_MAX];
86 DECLARE_BITMAP(data_state, NEIGH_VAR_DATA_MAX);
87
88 ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(1);
89 };
90
neigh_var_set(struct neigh_parms * p,int index,int val)91 static inline void neigh_var_set(struct neigh_parms *p, int index, int val)
92 {
93 set_bit(index, p->data_state);
94 p->data[index] = val;
95 }
96
97 #define NEIGH_VAR(p, attr) ((p)->data[NEIGH_VAR_ ## attr])
98
99 /* In ndo_neigh_setup, NEIGH_VAR_INIT should be used.
100 * In other cases, NEIGH_VAR_SET should be used.
101 */
102 #define NEIGH_VAR_INIT(p, attr, val) (NEIGH_VAR(p, attr) = val)
103 #define NEIGH_VAR_SET(p, attr, val) neigh_var_set(p, NEIGH_VAR_ ## attr, val)
104
neigh_parms_data_state_setall(struct neigh_parms * p)105 static inline void neigh_parms_data_state_setall(struct neigh_parms *p)
106 {
107 bitmap_fill(p->data_state, NEIGH_VAR_DATA_MAX);
108 }
109
neigh_parms_data_state_cleanall(struct neigh_parms * p)110 static inline void neigh_parms_data_state_cleanall(struct neigh_parms *p)
111 {
112 bitmap_zero(p->data_state, NEIGH_VAR_DATA_MAX);
113 }
114
115 struct neigh_statistics {
116 unsigned long allocs; /* number of allocated neighs */
117 unsigned long destroys; /* number of destroyed neighs */
118 unsigned long hash_grows; /* number of hash resizes */
119
120 unsigned long res_failed; /* number of failed resolutions */
121
122 unsigned long lookups; /* number of lookups */
123 unsigned long hits; /* number of hits (among lookups) */
124
125 unsigned long rcv_probes_mcast; /* number of received mcast ipv6 */
126 unsigned long rcv_probes_ucast; /* number of received ucast ipv6 */
127
128 unsigned long periodic_gc_runs; /* number of periodic GC runs */
129 unsigned long forced_gc_runs; /* number of forced GC runs */
130
131 unsigned long unres_discards; /* number of unresolved drops */
132 unsigned long table_fulls; /* times even gc couldn't help */
133 };
134
135 #define NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(tbl, field) this_cpu_inc((tbl)->stats->field)
136
137 struct neighbour {
138 struct neighbour __rcu *next;
139 struct neigh_table *tbl;
140 struct neigh_parms *parms;
141 unsigned long confirmed;
142 unsigned long updated;
143 rwlock_t lock;
144 refcount_t refcnt;
145 unsigned int arp_queue_len_bytes;
146 struct sk_buff_head arp_queue;
147 struct timer_list timer;
148 unsigned long used;
149 atomic_t probes;
150 __u8 flags;
151 __u8 nud_state;
152 __u8 type;
153 __u8 dead;
154 u8 protocol;
155 seqlock_t ha_lock;
156 unsigned char ha[ALIGN(MAX_ADDR_LEN, sizeof(unsigned long))] __aligned(8);
157 struct hh_cache hh;
158 int (*output)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
159 const struct neigh_ops *ops;
160 struct list_head gc_list;
161 struct rcu_head rcu;
162 struct net_device *dev;
163
164 ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(1);
165
166 u8 primary_key[0];
167 } __randomize_layout;
168
169 struct neigh_ops {
170 int family;
171 void (*solicit)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
172 void (*error_report)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
173 int (*output)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
174 int (*connected_output)(struct neighbour *, struct sk_buff *);
175 };
176
177 struct pneigh_entry {
178 struct pneigh_entry *next;
179 possible_net_t net;
180 struct net_device *dev;
181 u8 flags;
182 u8 protocol;
183 u8 key[];
184 };
185
186 /*
187 * neighbour table manipulation
188 */
189
190 #define NEIGH_NUM_HASH_RND 4
191
192 struct neigh_hash_table {
193 struct neighbour __rcu **hash_buckets;
194 unsigned int hash_shift;
195 __u32 hash_rnd[NEIGH_NUM_HASH_RND];
196 struct rcu_head rcu;
197 };
198
199
200 struct neigh_table {
201 int family;
202 unsigned int entry_size;
203 unsigned int key_len;
204 __be16 protocol;
205 __u32 (*hash)(const void *pkey,
206 const struct net_device *dev,
207 __u32 *hash_rnd);
208 bool (*key_eq)(const struct neighbour *, const void *pkey);
209 int (*constructor)(struct neighbour *);
210 int (*pconstructor)(struct pneigh_entry *);
211 void (*pdestructor)(struct pneigh_entry *);
212 void (*proxy_redo)(struct sk_buff *skb);
213 int (*is_multicast)(const void *pkey);
214 bool (*allow_add)(const struct net_device *dev,
215 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
216 char *id;
217 struct neigh_parms parms;
218 struct list_head parms_list;
219 int gc_interval;
220 int gc_thresh1;
221 int gc_thresh2;
222 int gc_thresh3;
223 unsigned long last_flush;
224 struct delayed_work gc_work;
225 struct timer_list proxy_timer;
226 struct sk_buff_head proxy_queue;
227 atomic_t entries;
228 atomic_t gc_entries;
229 struct list_head gc_list;
230 rwlock_t lock;
231 unsigned long last_rand;
232 struct neigh_statistics __percpu *stats;
233 struct neigh_hash_table __rcu *nht;
234 struct pneigh_entry **phash_buckets;
235
236 ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(1);
237 };
238
239 enum {
240 NEIGH_ARP_TABLE = 0,
241 NEIGH_ND_TABLE = 1,
242 NEIGH_DN_TABLE = 2,
243 NEIGH_NR_TABLES,
244 NEIGH_LINK_TABLE = NEIGH_NR_TABLES /* Pseudo table for neigh_xmit */
245 };
246
neigh_parms_family(struct neigh_parms * p)247 static inline int neigh_parms_family(struct neigh_parms *p)
248 {
249 return p->tbl->family;
250 }
251
252 #define NEIGH_PRIV_ALIGN sizeof(long long)
253 #define NEIGH_ENTRY_SIZE(size) ALIGN((size), NEIGH_PRIV_ALIGN)
254
neighbour_priv(const struct neighbour * n)255 static inline void *neighbour_priv(const struct neighbour *n)
256 {
257 return (char *)n + n->tbl->entry_size;
258 }
259
260 /* flags for neigh_update() */
261 #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE 0x00000001
262 #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE 0x00000002
263 #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER 0x00000004
264 #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_USE 0x10000000
265 #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_EXT_LEARNED 0x20000000
266 #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER 0x40000000
267 #define NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN 0x80000000
268
269 extern const struct nla_policy nda_policy[];
270
neigh_key_eq32(const struct neighbour * n,const void * pkey)271 static inline bool neigh_key_eq32(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey)
272 {
273 return *(const u32 *)n->primary_key == *(const u32 *)pkey;
274 }
275
neigh_key_eq128(const struct neighbour * n,const void * pkey)276 static inline bool neigh_key_eq128(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey)
277 {
278 const u32 *n32 = (const u32 *)n->primary_key;
279 const u32 *p32 = pkey;
280
281 return ((n32[0] ^ p32[0]) | (n32[1] ^ p32[1]) |
282 (n32[2] ^ p32[2]) | (n32[3] ^ p32[3])) == 0;
283 }
284
___neigh_lookup_noref(struct neigh_table * tbl,bool (* key_eq)(const struct neighbour * n,const void * pkey),__u32 (* hash)(const void * pkey,const struct net_device * dev,__u32 * hash_rnd),const void * pkey,struct net_device * dev)285 static inline struct neighbour *___neigh_lookup_noref(
286 struct neigh_table *tbl,
287 bool (*key_eq)(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey),
288 __u32 (*hash)(const void *pkey,
289 const struct net_device *dev,
290 __u32 *hash_rnd),
291 const void *pkey,
292 struct net_device *dev)
293 {
294 struct neigh_hash_table *nht = rcu_dereference_bh(tbl->nht);
295 struct neighbour *n;
296 u32 hash_val;
297
298 hash_val = hash(pkey, dev, nht->hash_rnd) >> (32 - nht->hash_shift);
299 for (n = rcu_dereference_bh(nht->hash_buckets[hash_val]);
300 n != NULL;
301 n = rcu_dereference_bh(n->next)) {
302 if (n->dev == dev && key_eq(n, pkey))
303 return n;
304 }
305
306 return NULL;
307 }
308
__neigh_lookup_noref(struct neigh_table * tbl,const void * pkey,struct net_device * dev)309 static inline struct neighbour *__neigh_lookup_noref(struct neigh_table *tbl,
310 const void *pkey,
311 struct net_device *dev)
312 {
313 return ___neigh_lookup_noref(tbl, tbl->key_eq, tbl->hash, pkey, dev);
314 }
315
316 void neigh_table_init(int index, struct neigh_table *tbl);
317 int neigh_table_clear(int index, struct neigh_table *tbl);
318 struct neighbour *neigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey,
319 struct net_device *dev);
320 struct neighbour *__neigh_create(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey,
321 struct net_device *dev, bool want_ref);
neigh_create(struct neigh_table * tbl,const void * pkey,struct net_device * dev)322 static inline struct neighbour *neigh_create(struct neigh_table *tbl,
323 const void *pkey,
324 struct net_device *dev)
325 {
326 return __neigh_create(tbl, pkey, dev, true);
327 }
328 void neigh_destroy(struct neighbour *neigh);
329 int __neigh_event_send(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
330 int neigh_update(struct neighbour *neigh, const u8 *lladdr, u8 new, u32 flags,
331 u32 nlmsg_pid);
332 void __neigh_set_probe_once(struct neighbour *neigh);
333 bool neigh_remove_one(struct neighbour *ndel, struct neigh_table *tbl);
334 void neigh_changeaddr(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev);
335 int neigh_ifdown(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev);
336 int neigh_carrier_down(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev);
337 int neigh_resolve_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
338 int neigh_connected_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
339 int neigh_direct_output(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
340 struct neighbour *neigh_event_ns(struct neigh_table *tbl,
341 u8 *lladdr, void *saddr,
342 struct net_device *dev);
343
344 struct neigh_parms *neigh_parms_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
345 struct neigh_table *tbl);
346 void neigh_parms_release(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct neigh_parms *parms);
347
348 static inline
neigh_parms_net(const struct neigh_parms * parms)349 struct net *neigh_parms_net(const struct neigh_parms *parms)
350 {
351 return read_pnet(&parms->net);
352 }
353
354 unsigned long neigh_rand_reach_time(unsigned long base);
355
356 void pneigh_enqueue(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct neigh_parms *p,
357 struct sk_buff *skb);
358 struct pneigh_entry *pneigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net *net,
359 const void *key, struct net_device *dev,
360 int creat);
361 struct pneigh_entry *__pneigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net *net,
362 const void *key, struct net_device *dev);
363 int pneigh_delete(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net *net, const void *key,
364 struct net_device *dev);
365
pneigh_net(const struct pneigh_entry * pneigh)366 static inline struct net *pneigh_net(const struct pneigh_entry *pneigh)
367 {
368 return read_pnet(&pneigh->net);
369 }
370
371 void neigh_app_ns(struct neighbour *n);
372 void neigh_for_each(struct neigh_table *tbl,
373 void (*cb)(struct neighbour *, void *), void *cookie);
374 void __neigh_for_each_release(struct neigh_table *tbl,
375 int (*cb)(struct neighbour *));
376 int neigh_xmit(int fam, struct net_device *, const void *, struct sk_buff *);
377 void pneigh_for_each(struct neigh_table *tbl,
378 void (*cb)(struct pneigh_entry *));
379
380 struct neigh_seq_state {
381 struct seq_net_private p;
382 struct neigh_table *tbl;
383 struct neigh_hash_table *nht;
384 void *(*neigh_sub_iter)(struct neigh_seq_state *state,
385 struct neighbour *n, loff_t *pos);
386 unsigned int bucket;
387 unsigned int flags;
388 #define NEIGH_SEQ_NEIGH_ONLY 0x00000001
389 #define NEIGH_SEQ_IS_PNEIGH 0x00000002
390 #define NEIGH_SEQ_SKIP_NOARP 0x00000004
391 };
392 void *neigh_seq_start(struct seq_file *, loff_t *, struct neigh_table *,
393 unsigned int);
394 void *neigh_seq_next(struct seq_file *, void *, loff_t *);
395 void neigh_seq_stop(struct seq_file *, void *);
396
397 int neigh_proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
398 void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
399 int neigh_proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
400 void *buffer,
401 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
402 int neigh_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
403 void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
404
405 int neigh_sysctl_register(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_parms *p,
406 proc_handler *proc_handler);
407 void neigh_sysctl_unregister(struct neigh_parms *p);
408
__neigh_parms_put(struct neigh_parms * parms)409 static inline void __neigh_parms_put(struct neigh_parms *parms)
410 {
411 refcount_dec(&parms->refcnt);
412 }
413
neigh_parms_clone(struct neigh_parms * parms)414 static inline struct neigh_parms *neigh_parms_clone(struct neigh_parms *parms)
415 {
416 refcount_inc(&parms->refcnt);
417 return parms;
418 }
419
420 /*
421 * Neighbour references
422 */
423
neigh_release(struct neighbour * neigh)424 static inline void neigh_release(struct neighbour *neigh)
425 {
426 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&neigh->refcnt))
427 neigh_destroy(neigh);
428 }
429
neigh_clone(struct neighbour * neigh)430 static inline struct neighbour * neigh_clone(struct neighbour *neigh)
431 {
432 if (neigh)
433 refcount_inc(&neigh->refcnt);
434 return neigh;
435 }
436
437 #define neigh_hold(n) refcount_inc(&(n)->refcnt)
438
neigh_event_send(struct neighbour * neigh,struct sk_buff * skb)439 static inline int neigh_event_send(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
440 {
441 unsigned long now = jiffies;
442
443 if (READ_ONCE(neigh->used) != now)
444 WRITE_ONCE(neigh->used, now);
445 if (!(neigh->nud_state&(NUD_CONNECTED|NUD_DELAY|NUD_PROBE)))
446 return __neigh_event_send(neigh, skb);
447 return 0;
448 }
449
450 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER)
neigh_hh_bridge(struct hh_cache * hh,struct sk_buff * skb)451 static inline int neigh_hh_bridge(struct hh_cache *hh, struct sk_buff *skb)
452 {
453 unsigned int seq, hh_alen;
454
455 do {
456 seq = read_seqbegin(&hh->hh_lock);
457 hh_alen = HH_DATA_ALIGN(ETH_HLEN);
458 memcpy(skb->data - hh_alen, hh->hh_data, ETH_ALEN + hh_alen - ETH_HLEN);
459 } while (read_seqretry(&hh->hh_lock, seq));
460 return 0;
461 }
462 #endif
463
neigh_hh_output(const struct hh_cache * hh,struct sk_buff * skb)464 static inline int neigh_hh_output(const struct hh_cache *hh, struct sk_buff *skb)
465 {
466 unsigned int hh_alen = 0;
467 unsigned int seq;
468 unsigned int hh_len;
469
470 do {
471 seq = read_seqbegin(&hh->hh_lock);
472 hh_len = READ_ONCE(hh->hh_len);
473 if (likely(hh_len <= HH_DATA_MOD)) {
474 hh_alen = HH_DATA_MOD;
475
476 /* skb_push() would proceed silently if we have room for
477 * the unaligned size but not for the aligned size:
478 * check headroom explicitly.
479 */
480 if (likely(skb_headroom(skb) >= HH_DATA_MOD)) {
481 /* this is inlined by gcc */
482 memcpy(skb->data - HH_DATA_MOD, hh->hh_data,
483 HH_DATA_MOD);
484 }
485 } else {
486 hh_alen = HH_DATA_ALIGN(hh_len);
487
488 if (likely(skb_headroom(skb) >= hh_alen)) {
489 memcpy(skb->data - hh_alen, hh->hh_data,
490 hh_alen);
491 }
492 }
493 } while (read_seqretry(&hh->hh_lock, seq));
494
495 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(skb_headroom(skb) < hh_alen)) {
496 kfree_skb(skb);
497 return NET_XMIT_DROP;
498 }
499
500 __skb_push(skb, hh_len);
501 return dev_queue_xmit(skb);
502 }
503
neigh_output(struct neighbour * n,struct sk_buff * skb,bool skip_cache)504 static inline int neigh_output(struct neighbour *n, struct sk_buff *skb,
505 bool skip_cache)
506 {
507 const struct hh_cache *hh = &n->hh;
508
509 /* n->nud_state and hh->hh_len could be changed under us.
510 * neigh_hh_output() is taking care of the race later.
511 */
512 if (!skip_cache &&
513 (READ_ONCE(n->nud_state) & NUD_CONNECTED) &&
514 READ_ONCE(hh->hh_len))
515 return neigh_hh_output(hh, skb);
516
517 return n->output(n, skb);
518 }
519
520 static inline struct neighbour *
__neigh_lookup(struct neigh_table * tbl,const void * pkey,struct net_device * dev,int creat)521 __neigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey, struct net_device *dev, int creat)
522 {
523 struct neighbour *n = neigh_lookup(tbl, pkey, dev);
524
525 if (n || !creat)
526 return n;
527
528 n = neigh_create(tbl, pkey, dev);
529 return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n;
530 }
531
532 static inline struct neighbour *
__neigh_lookup_errno(struct neigh_table * tbl,const void * pkey,struct net_device * dev)533 __neigh_lookup_errno(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey,
534 struct net_device *dev)
535 {
536 struct neighbour *n = neigh_lookup(tbl, pkey, dev);
537
538 if (n)
539 return n;
540
541 return neigh_create(tbl, pkey, dev);
542 }
543
544 struct neighbour_cb {
545 unsigned long sched_next;
546 unsigned int flags;
547 };
548
549 #define LOCALLY_ENQUEUED 0x1
550
551 #define NEIGH_CB(skb) ((struct neighbour_cb *)(skb)->cb)
552
neigh_ha_snapshot(char * dst,const struct neighbour * n,const struct net_device * dev)553 static inline void neigh_ha_snapshot(char *dst, const struct neighbour *n,
554 const struct net_device *dev)
555 {
556 unsigned int seq;
557
558 do {
559 seq = read_seqbegin(&n->ha_lock);
560 memcpy(dst, n->ha, dev->addr_len);
561 } while (read_seqretry(&n->ha_lock, seq));
562 }
563
neigh_update_is_router(struct neighbour * neigh,u32 flags,int * notify)564 static inline void neigh_update_is_router(struct neighbour *neigh, u32 flags,
565 int *notify)
566 {
567 u8 ndm_flags = 0;
568
569 ndm_flags |= (flags & NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER) ? NTF_ROUTER : 0;
570 if ((neigh->flags ^ ndm_flags) & NTF_ROUTER) {
571 if (ndm_flags & NTF_ROUTER)
572 neigh->flags |= NTF_ROUTER;
573 else
574 neigh->flags &= ~NTF_ROUTER;
575 *notify = 1;
576 }
577 }
578 #endif
579